메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 5, 2010, Pages 707-716

Abacavir and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate co-administration results in a nonadditive antiviral effect in HIV-1-infected patients

Author keywords

Abacavir; Antiretroviral therapy; HIV; Tenofovir; Viral decay

Indexed keywords

ABACAVIR; ADENOSINE DERIVATIVE; ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; CARBOVIR; CARBOVIR TRIPHOSPHATE; DEOXYADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE; DEOXYGUANOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE; EFAVIRENZ; LAMIVUDINE; TENOFOVIR; TENOFOVIR DIPHOSPHATE; TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 77949396499     PISSN: 02699370     EISSN: 14735571     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32833676eb     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (54)
  • 2
    • 27944472569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early virologic nonresponse to tenofovir, aba-cavir, and lamivudine in HIV-infected antiretroviral-naive subjects
    • Gallant JE, Rodriguez AE, Weinberg WG, Young B, Berger DS, Lim ML, et al. Early virologic nonresponse to tenofovir, aba-cavir, and lamivudine in HIV-infected antiretroviral-naive subjects. J Infect Dis 2005; 192:1921-1930.
    • (2005) J Infect Dis , vol.192 , pp. 1921-1930
    • Gallant, J.E.1    Rodriguez, A.E.2    Weinberg, W.G.3    Young, B.4    Berger, D.S.5    Lim, M.L.6
  • 3
    • 16444373985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early virologic failure in a pilot study evaluating the efficacy of therapy containing once-daily abacavir, lamivudine, and tenofovir DF in treatment-naive HIV-infected patients
    • Khanlou H, Yeh V, Guyer B, Farthing C. Early virologic failure in a pilot study evaluating the efficacy of therapy containing once-daily abacavir, lamivudine, and tenofovir DF in treatment-naive HIV-infected patients. AIDS Patient Care STDS 2005; 19:135-140.
    • (2005) AIDS Patient Care STDS , vol.19 , pp. 135-140
    • Khanlou, H.1    Yeh, V.2    Guyer, B.3    Farthing, C.4
  • 4
    • 33644766239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early virologic failure and rescue therapy of tenofovir, abacavir, and lamivudine for initial treatment of HIV-1 infection: TONUS study
    • Landman R, Descamps D, Peytavin G, Trylesinski A, Katlama C, Girard PM, et al. Early virologic failure and rescue therapy of tenofovir, abacavir, and lamivudine for initial treatment of HIV-1 infection: TONUS study. HIV Clin Trials 2005; 6:291-301.
    • (2005) HIV Clin Trials , vol.6 , pp. 291-301
    • Landman, R.1    Descamps, D.2    Peytavin, G.3    Trylesinski, A.4    Katlama, C.5    Girard, P.M.6
  • 5
    • 15744384550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early virological failure in treatment-naive HIV-infected adults receiving didanosine and tenofovir plus efavir-enz or nevirapine
    • Leon A, Martinez E, Mallolas J, Laguno M, Blanco JL, Pumarola T, Gatell JM. Early virological failure in treatment-naive HIV-infected adults receiving didanosine and tenofovir plus efavir-enz or nevirapine. AIDS 2005; 19:213-215.
    • (2005) AIDS , vol.19 , pp. 213-215
    • Leon, A.1    Martinez, E.2    Mallolas, J.3    Laguno, M.4    Blanco, J.L.5    Pumarola, T.6    Gatell, J.M.7
  • 6
    • 23044486337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early virologic failure in HIV-1 infected subjects on didanosine/tenofovir/efavirenz: 12-week results from a randomized trial
    • MaitlandD,Moyle G, Hand J, Mandalia S, Boffito M, Nelson M, Gazzard B. Early virologic failure in HIV-1 infected subjects on didanosine/tenofovir/ efavirenz: 12-week results from a randomized trial. AIDS 2005; 19:1183-1188.
    • (2005) AIDS , vol.19 , pp. 1183-1188
    • Maitlanddmoyle, G.1    Hand, J.2    Mandalia, S.3    Boffito, M.4    Nelson, M.5    Gazzard, B.6
  • 7
    • 20044366980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early virological failure with a combination of tenofovir, didanosine and efavirenz
    • Podzamczer D, Ferrer E, Gatell JM, Niubo J, Dalmau D, Leon A, et al. Early virological failure with a combination of tenofovir, didanosine and efavirenz. Antivir Ther 2005; 10:171-177.
    • (2005) Antivir Ther , vol.10 , pp. 171-177
    • Podzamczer, D.1    Ferrer, E.2    Gatell, J.M.3    Niubo, J.4    Dalmau, D.5    Leon, A.6
  • 8
    • 67649236216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nucleoside backbone affects durability of efa-virenz-or nevirapine-based highly active antiretroviral therapy in antiretroviral-naive individuals
    • Annan NT, Nelson M, Mandalia S, Bower M, Gazzard BG, Stebbing J. The nucleoside backbone affects durability of efa-virenz-or nevirapine-based highly active antiretroviral therapy in antiretroviral-naive individuals. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2009; 51:140-146.
    • (2009) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.51 , pp. 140-146
    • Annan, N.T.1    Nelson, M.2    Mandalia, S.3    Bower, M.4    Gazzard, B.G.5    Stebbing, J.6
  • 9
    • 20844462378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abacavir versus zidovudine combined with lamivu-dine and efavirenz, for the treatment of antiretroviral-naive HIV-infected adults
    • DeJesus E, Herrera G, Teofilo E, Gerstoft J, Buendia CB, Brand JD, et al. Abacavir versus zidovudine combined with lamivu-dine and efavirenz, for the treatment of antiretroviral-naive HIV-infected adults. Clin Infect Dis 2004; 39:1038-1046.
    • (2004) Clin Infect Dis , vol.39 , pp. 1038-1046
    • Dejesus, E.1    Herrera, G.2    Teofilo, E.3    Gerstoft, J.4    Buendia, C.B.5    Brand, J.D.6
  • 10
    • 30944468562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tenofovir DF, emtricitabine, and efavirenz vs. zidovudine, lamivudine, and efavirenz for HIV
    • Gallant JE, DeJesus E, Arribas JR, Pozniak AL, Gazzard B, Campo RE, et al. Tenofovir DF, emtricitabine, and efavirenz vs. zidovudine, lamivudine, and efavirenz for HIV. N Engl J Med 2006; 354:251-260.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 251-260
    • Gallant, J.E.1    Dejesus, E.2    Arribas, J.R.3    Pozniak, A.L.4    Gazzard, B.5    Campo, R.E.6
  • 11
    • 11244277325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4 cell decline with didanosine and tenofovir and failure of triple nucleoside/nu-cleotide regimens may be related
    • Kakuda TN, Anderson PL, Becker SL. CD4 cell decline with didanosine and tenofovir and failure of triple nucleoside/nu-cleotide regimens may be related. AIDS 2004; 18:2442-2444.
    • (2004) AIDS , vol.18 , pp. 2442-2444
    • Kakuda, T.N.1    Anderson, P.L.2    Becker, S.L.3
  • 12
    • 23244458151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of antagonism between abacavir, lamivudine, and tenofovir against wild-type and drug-resistant HIV-1
    • Lanier ER, Hazen R, Ross L, Freeman A, Harvey R. Lack of antagonism between abacavir, lamivudine, and tenofovir against wild-type and drug-resistant HIV-1. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2005; 39:519-522.
    • (2005) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.39 , pp. 519-522
    • Lanier, E.R.1    Hazen, R.2    Ross, L.3    Freeman, A.4    Harvey, R.5
  • 13
    • 20444483684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of a metabolic and antiviral drug interaction between tenofovir, abacavir and lamivudine
    • Ray AS, Myrick F, Vela JE, Olson LY, Eisenberg EJ, Borroto-Esodo K, et al. Lack of a metabolic and antiviral drug interaction between tenofovir, abacavir and lamivudine. Antivir Ther 2005; 10:451-457.
    • (2005) Antivir Ther , vol.10 , pp. 451-457
    • Ray, A.S.1    Myrick, F.2    Vela, J.E.3    Olson, L.Y.4    Eisenberg, E.J.5    Borroto-Esodo, K.6
  • 14
    • 53149133921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors of HIV on endogenous nucleotide pools
    • Vela JE, Miller MD, Rhodes GR, Ray AS. Effect of nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors of HIV on endogenous nucleotide pools. Antivir Ther 2008; 13:789-797.
    • (2008) Antivir Ther , vol.13 , pp. 789-797
    • Vela, J.E.1    Miller, M.D.2    Rhodes, G.R.3    Ray, A.S.4
  • 15
    • 22344455482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • St Claire RL 3rd, Guyer B, Clark N, Kearney BP. Intracellular pharmacokinetics of tenofovir dipho-sphate, carbovir triphosphate, and lamivudine triphosphate in patients receiving triple-nucleoside regimens
    • Hawkins T, Veikley W, St Claire RL 3rd, Guyer B, Clark N, Kearney BP. Intracellular pharmacokinetics of tenofovir dipho-sphate, carbovir triphosphate, and lamivudine triphosphate in patients receiving triple-nucleoside regimens. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2005; 39:406-411.
    • (2005) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.39 , pp. 406-411
    • Hawkins, T.1    Veikley, W.2
  • 16
    • 66149147423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilot pharmacokinetic study of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients receiving tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF): Investigation of systemic and intracellular interactions between TDF and abacavir, lamivudine, or lopinavir-ritonavir
    • Pruvost A, Negredo E, Theodoro F, Puig J, Levi M, Ayen R, et al. Pilot pharmacokinetic study of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients receiving tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF): investigation of systemic and intracellular interactions between TDF and abacavir, lamivudine, or lopinavir-ritonavir. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2009; 53:1937-1943.
    • (2009) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.53 , pp. 1937-1943
    • Pruvost, A.1    Negredo, E.2    Theodoro, F.3    Puig, J.4    Levi, M.5    Ayen, R.6
  • 18
    • 0037530011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the antiviral activity of tenofovir disoproxil fu-marate in treatment-naive chronically HIV-1-infected individuals
    • Louie M, Hogan C, Hurley A, Simon V, Chung C, Padte N, et al. Determining the antiviral activity of tenofovir disoproxil fu-marate in treatment-naive chronically HIV-1-infected individuals. AIDS 2003; 17:1151-1156.
    • (2003) AIDS , vol.17 , pp. 1151-1156
    • Louie, M.1    Hogan, C.2    Hurley, A.3    Simon, V.4    Chung, C.5    Padte, N.6
  • 19
    • 0035870707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of drug efficacy and the eclipse phase of the viral life cycle on estimates of HIV viral dynamic parameters
    • Nelson PW, Mittler JE, Perelson AS. Effect of drug efficacy and the eclipse phase of the viral life cycle on estimates of HIV viral dynamic parameters. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2001; 26:405-412.
    • (2001) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.26 , pp. 405-412
    • Nelson, P.W.1    Mittler, J.E.2    Perelson, A.S.3
  • 20
    • 7844224756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dose-ranging study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of abacavir alone or in combination with zidovudine and lami-vudine in antiretroviral treatment-naive subjects
    • Staszewski S, Katlama C, Harrer T, Massip P, Yeni P, Cutrell A, et al. A dose-ranging study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of abacavir alone or in combination with zidovudine and lami-vudine in antiretroviral treatment-naive subjects. AIDS 1998; 12:F197-F202.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12
    • Staszewski, S.1    Katlama, C.2    Harrer, T.3    Massip, P.4    Yeni, P.5    Cutrell, A.6
  • 21
    • 0035028250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term measures of relative efficacy predict longer-term reductions in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA levels following nelfinavir monotherapy
    • Mittler J, Essunger P, Yuen GJ, Clendeninn N, Markowitz M, Perelson AS. Short-term measures of relative efficacy predict longer-term reductions in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA levels following nelfinavir monotherapy. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2001; 45:1438-1443.
    • (2001) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.45 , pp. 1438-1443
    • Mittler, J.1    Essunger, P.2    Yuen, G.J.3    Clendeninn, N.4    Markowitz, M.5    Perelson, A.S.6
  • 22
    • 33845366857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral activity, phar-macokinetics, and tolerability of MK-0518, a novel inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, dosed as monotherapy for 10 days in treatment-naive HIV-1-infected individuals
    • Markowitz M, Morales-Ramirez JO, Nguyen BY, Kovacs CM, Steigbigel RT, Cooper DA, et al. Antiretroviral activity, phar-macokinetics, and tolerability of MK-0518, a novel inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, dosed as monotherapy for 10 days in treatment-naive HIV-1-infected individuals. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2006; 43:509-515.
    • (2006) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.43 , pp. 509-515
    • Markowitz, M.1    Morales-Ramirez, J.O.2    Nguyen, B.Y.3    Kovacs, C.M.4    Steigbigel, R.T.5    Cooper, D.A.6
  • 23
    • 0037444053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the relative efficacy of highly active anti-retroviral therapy
    • Louie M, Hogan C, Di Mascio M, Hurley A, Simon V, Rooney J, et al. Determining the relative efficacy of highly active anti-retroviral therapy. J Infect Dis 2003; 187:896-900.
    • (2003) J Infect Dis , vol.187 , pp. 896-900
    • Louie, M.1    Hogan, C.2    Di Mascio, M.3    Hurley, A.4    Simon, V.5    Rooney, J.6
  • 25
    • 0035174783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of nucleoside analog antiretrovirals: A review for clinicians
    • Stein DS, Moore KH. Phosphorylation of nucleoside analog antiretrovirals: a review for clinicians. Pharmacotherapy 2001; 21:11-34.
    • (2001) Pharmacotherapy , vol.21 , pp. 11-34
    • Stein, D.S.1    Moore, K.H.2
  • 26
    • 4444227542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic properties of nucleoside/nucleo-tide reverse transcriptase inhibitors
    • Piliero PJ. Pharmacokinetic properties of nucleoside/nucleo-tide reverse transcriptase inhibitors. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2004; 37 (Suppl 1):S2-S12.
    • (2004) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.37 , Issue.SUPPL 1
    • Piliero, P.J.1
  • 28
    • 34249314254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Lamivudine on the plasma and intracellular pharmacokinetics of apricitabine, a novel nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, in healthy volunteers
    • Holdich T, Shiveley LA, Sawyer J. Effect of Lamivudine on the plasma and intracellular pharmacokinetics of apricitabine, a novel nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, in healthy volunteers. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2007; 51:2943-2947.
    • (2007) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.51 , pp. 2943-2947
    • Holdich, T.1    Shiveley, L.A.2    Sawyer, J.3
  • 29
    • 0036738830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The addition of mycophenolate mofetil to antiretroviral therapy including abacavir is associated with depletion of intracellular deoxyguanosine triphosphate and a decrease in plasma HIV-1 RNA
    • Margolis DM, Kewn S, Coull JJ, Ylisastigui L, Turner D, Wise H, et al. The addition of mycophenolate mofetil to antiretroviral therapy including abacavir is associated with depletion of intracellular deoxyguanosine triphosphate and a decrease in plasma HIV-1 RNA. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2002; 31:45-49.
    • (2002) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.31 , pp. 45-49
    • Margolis, D.M.1    Kewn, S.2    Coull, J.J.3    Ylisastigui, L.4    Turner, D.5    Wise, H.6
  • 30
    • 0028300765 scopus 로고
    • Divergent antihu-man immunodeficiency virus activity and anabolic phosphor-ylation of 2',3'-dideoxynucleoside analogs in resting and activated human cells
    • Gao WY, Agbaria R, Driscoll JS, Mitsuya H. Divergent antihu-man immunodeficiency virus activity and anabolic phosphor-ylation of 2',3'-dideoxynucleoside analogs in resting and activated human cells. J Biol Chem 1994; 269:12633-12638.
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , pp. 12633-12638
    • Gao, W.Y.1    Agbaria, R.2    Driscoll, J.S.3    Mitsuya, H.4
  • 31
    • 65649133113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steady-state pharmacokinetics of abacavir in plasma and in-tracellular carbovir triphosphate following administration of abacavir at 600 milligrams once daily and 300 milligrams twice daily in human immunodeficiency virus-infected subjects
    • Moyle G, Boffito M, Fletcher C, Higgs C, Hay PE, Song IH, et al. Steady-state pharmacokinetics of abacavir in plasma and in-tracellular carbovir triphosphate following administration of abacavir at 600 milligrams once daily and 300 milligrams twice daily in human immunodeficiency virus-infected subjects. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2009; 53:1532-1538.
    • (2009) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.53 , pp. 1532-1538
    • Moyle, G.1    Boffito, M.2    Fletcher, C.3    Higgs, C.4    Hay, P.E.5    Song, I.H.6
  • 32
    • 0001696152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-reported adherence to antiretroviral medications among participants in HIV clinical trials: The AACTG adherence instruments
    • Patient Care Committee & Adherence Working Group of the Outcomes Committee of the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group (AACTG)
    • Chesney MA, Ickovics JR, Chambers DB, Gifford AL, Neidig J, Zwickl B, Wu AW. Self-reported adherence to antiretroviral medications among participants in HIV clinical trials: the AACTG adherence instruments. Patient Care Committee & Adherence Working Group of the Outcomes Committee of the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group (AACTG). AIDS Care 2000; 12:255-266.
    • (2000) AIDS Care , vol.12 , pp. 255-266
    • Chesney, M.A.1    Ickovics, J.R.2    Chambers, D.B.3    Gifford, A.L.4    Neidig, J.5    Zwickl, B.6    Wu, A.W.7
  • 33
    • 1642461500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of purine nucleoside phos-phorylase in interactions between 2,3-dideoxyinosine and allopurinol, ganciclovir, or tenofovir
    • Ray AS, Olson L, Fridland A. Role of purine nucleoside phos-phorylase in interactions between 2,3-dideoxyinosine and allopurinol, ganciclovir, or tenofovir. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2004; 48:1089-1095.
    • (2004) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.48 , pp. 1089-1095
    • Ray, A.S.1    Olson, L.2    Fridland, A.3
  • 34
    • 0033929197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population pharma-cokinetics and pharmacodynamic modeling of abacavir (1592U89) from a dose-ranging, double-blind, randomized monotherapy trial with human immunodeficiency virus-infected subjects
    • Weller S, Radomski KM, Lou Y, Stein DS. Population pharma-cokinetics and pharmacodynamic modeling of abacavir (1592U89) from a dose-ranging, double-blind, randomized monotherapy trial with human immunodeficiency virus-infected subjects. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2000; 44: 2052-2060.
    • (2000) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.44 , pp. 2052-2060
    • Weller, S.1    Radomski, K.M.2    Lou, Y.3    Stein, D.S.4
  • 35
    • 0026551621 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between dideoxyinosine exposure CD4 counts and p24 antigen levels in human immunodeficiency virus infection. A phase i trial
    • Drusano GL, Yuen GJ, Lambert JS, Seidlin M, Dolin R, Valentine FT. Relationship between dideoxyinosine exposure, CD4 counts, and p24 antigen levels in human immunodeficiency virus infection. A phase I trial. Ann Intern Med 1992; 116:562-566.
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med , vol.116 , pp. 562-566
    • Drusano, G.L.1    Yuen, G.J.2    Lambert, J.S.3    Seidlin, M.4    Dolin, R.5    Valentine, F.T.6
  • 36
    • 34848886926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular nucleoside triphosphate concentrations in HIV-infected patients on dual nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor therapy
    • Moore JD, Acosta EP, Johnson VA, Bassett R, Eron JJ, Fischl MA, et al. Intracellular nucleoside triphosphate concentrations in HIV-infected patients on dual nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor therapy. Antivir Ther 2007; 12:981-986.
    • (2007) Antivir Ther , vol.12 , pp. 981-986
    • Moore, J.D.1    Acosta, E.P.2    Johnson, V.A.3    Bassett, R.4    Eron, J.J.5    Fischl, M.A.6
  • 37
    • 41949083203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide-and nucleoside-converting ectoen-zymes: Important modulators of purinergic signalling cascade
    • Yegutkin GG. Nucleotide-and nucleoside-converting ectoen-zymes: important modulators of purinergic signalling cascade. Biochim Biophys Acta 2008; 1783:673-694.
    • (2008) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1783 , pp. 673-694
    • Yegutkin, G.G.1
  • 38
    • 2342537759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triple-nucleoside regimens versus efavirenz-containing regimens for the initial treatment of HIV-1 infection
    • Gulick RM, Ribaudo HJ, Shikuma CM, Lustgarten S, Squires KE, Meyer WA 3rd, et al. Triple-nucleoside regimens versus efavirenz-containing regimens for the initial treatment of HIV-1 infection. N Engl J Med 2004; 350:1850-1861.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 1850-1861
    • Gulick, R.M.1    Ribaudo, H.J.2    Shikuma, C.M.3    Lustgarten, S.4    Squires, K.E.5    Meyer III, W.A.6
  • 39
    • 33845354046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virologic response of zidovudine, lamivudine, and teno-fovir disoproxil fumarate combination in antiretroviral-naive HIV-1-infected patients
    • Rey D, Krebs M, Partisani M, Hess G, Cheneau C, Priester M, et al. Virologic response of zidovudine, lamivudine, and teno-fovir disoproxil fumarate combination in antiretroviral-naive HIV-1-infected patients. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2006; 43:530-534.
    • (2006) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.43 , pp. 530-534
    • Rey, D.1    Krebs, M.2    Partisani, M.3    Hess, G.4    Cheneau, C.5    Priester, M.6
  • 40
    • 33646393512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virological response to HIV-1 nucleoside/ nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors-based, tenofovir DF-including regimens in the ANRS Aquitaine Cohort
    • Balestre E, Dupon M, Capdepont S, Thiebaut R, Boucher S, Fleury H, et al. Virological response to HIV-1 nucleoside/ nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors-based, tenofovir DF-including regimens in the ANRS Aquitaine Cohort. J Clin Virol 2006; 36:95-99.
    • (2006) J Clin Virol , vol.36 , pp. 95-99
    • Balestre, E.1    Dupon, M.2    Capdepont, S.3    Thiebaut, R.4    Boucher, S.5    Fleury, H.6
  • 41
    • 20844463500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DART Trial. Short-term virologic response to triple nucleoside/nucleotide analogue regimen in adults with HIV infection in Africa within the DART Trial
    • Boston, MA, USA; 22-25 February
    • Mutuluuza CK, Walker S, Kaleebu P, Robertson V, Enzama R, Burke A, et al. DART Trial. Short-term virologic response to triple nucleoside/nucleotide analogue regimen in adults with HIV infection in Africa within the DART Trial. 12th Conference of Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections. Boston, MA, USA; 22-25 February 2005.
    • (2005) 12th Conference of Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Mutuluuza, C.K.1    Walker, S.2    Kaleebu, P.3    Robertson, V.4    Enzama, R.5    Burke, A.6
  • 42
    • 22544472176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative selection of the K65R and M184V/I mutations in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected patients enrolled in a trial of first-line triple-nucleoside analog therapy (Tonus IMEA 021)
    • Delaunay C, Brun-Vezinet F, Landman R, Collin G, Peytavin G, Trylesinski A, et al. Comparative selection of the K65R and M184V/I mutations in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected patients enrolled in a trial of first-line triple-nucleoside analog therapy (Tonus IMEA 021). J Virol 2005; 79:9572-9578.
    • (2005) J Virol , vol.79 , pp. 9572-9578
    • Delaunay, C.1    Brun-Vezinet, F.2    Landman, R.3    Collin, G.4    Peytavin, G.5    Trylesinski, A.6
  • 43
    • 31944441500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro antiretroviral activity and in vitro toxicity profile of SPD754, a new deoxycytidine nucleoside reverse transcrip-tase inhibitor for treatment of human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • GuZ,Allard B, de Muys JM, Lippens J, Rando RF, Nguyen-Ba N, et al. In vitro antiretroviral activity and in vitro toxicity profile of SPD754, a new deoxycytidine nucleoside reverse transcrip-tase inhibitor for treatment of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2006; 50:625-631.
    • (2006) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.50 , pp. 625-631
    • Guzallard, B.1    De Muys, J.M.2    Lippens, J.3    Rando, R.F.4    Nguyen-Ba, N.5
  • 45
    • 0029123494 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic pathways for activation of the antiviral agent 9-(2-phospho-nylmethoxyethyl)adenine in human lymphoid cells
    • Robbins BL, Greenhaw J, Connelly MC, Fridland A. Metabolic pathways for activation of the antiviral agent 9-(2-phospho-nylmethoxyethyl)adenine in human lymphoid cells. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1995; 39:2304-2308.
    • (1995) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.39 , pp. 2304-2308
    • Robbins, B.L.1    Greenhaw, J.2    Connelly, M.C.3    Fridland, A.4
  • 46
    • 38649089790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and profiling of GS-9148, a novel nucleotide analog active against nucleoside-resistant variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1, and its orally bioavailable phosphonoamidate prodrug, GS-9131
    • Cihlar T, Ray AS, Boojamra CG, Zhang L, Hui H, Laflamme G, et al. Design and profiling of GS-9148, a novel nucleotide analog active against nucleoside-resistant variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1, and its orally bioavailable phosphonoamidate prodrug, GS-9131. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2008; 52:655-665.
    • (2008) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.52 , pp. 655-665
    • Cihlar, T.1    Ray, A.S.2    Boojamra, C.G.3    Zhang, L.4    Hui, H.5    Laflamme, G.6
  • 47
  • 48
    • 0021789719 scopus 로고
    • Relations between synthesis of deox-yribonucleotides and DNA replication in 3T6 fibroblasts
    • Nicander B, Reichard P. Relations between synthesis of deox-yribonucleotides and DNA replication in 3T6 fibroblasts. J Biol Chem 1985; 260:5376-5381.
    • (1985) J Biol Chem , vol.260 , pp. 5376-5381
    • Nicander, B.1    Reichard, P.2
  • 49
    • 0034994444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DumontetC.Nucleoside analogues: Mechanisms of drug resistance and reversal strategies
    • Galmarini CM, Mackey JR, DumontetC.Nucleoside analogues: mechanisms of drug resistance and reversal strategies. Leukemia 2001; 15:875-890.
    • (2001) Leukemia , vol.15 , pp. 875-890
    • Galmarini, C.M.1    MacKey, J.R.2
  • 50
    • 0038730672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of inhibition of T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells by PNP inhibitor: BCX-1777
    • Bantia S, Ananth SL, Parker CD, Horn LL, Upshaw R. Mechanism of inhibition of T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells by PNP inhibitor: BCX-1777. Int Immunopharmacol 2003; 3:879-887.
    • (2003) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.3 , pp. 879-887
    • Bantia, S.1    Ananth, S.L.2    Parker, C.D.3    Horn, L.L.4    Upshaw, R.5
  • 51
    • 0029987410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lopez-Rivas A. dNTP pools imbalance as a signal to initiate apoptosis
    • Oliver FJ, Collins MK, Lopez-Rivas A. dNTP pools imbalance as a signal to initiate apoptosis. Experientia 1996; 52:995-1000.
    • (1996) Experientia , vol.52 , pp. 995-1000
    • Oliver, F.J.1    Collins, M.K.2
  • 53
    • 0032188878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunologic effects of combined protease inhibitor and reverse transcriptase inhibitor therapy in previously treated chronic HIV-1 infection
    • Giorgi JV, Majchrowicz MA, Johnson TD, Hultin P, Matud J, Detels R. Immunologic effects of combined protease inhibitor and reverse transcriptase inhibitor therapy in previously treated chronic HIV-1 infection. AIDS 1998; 12:1833-1844.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , pp. 1833-1844
    • Giorgi, J.V.1    Majchrowicz, M.A.2    Johnson, T.D.3    Hultin, P.4    Matud, J.5    Detels, R.6
  • 54
    • 33847047871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of ongoing immune reconstitution in subjects with sustained viral suppression following 6 years of lopinavir-ritonavir treatment
    • Landay A, da Silva BA, King MS, Albrecht M, Benson C, Eron J, et al. Evidence of ongoing immune reconstitution in subjects with sustained viral suppression following 6 years of lopinavir-ritonavir treatment. Clin Infect Dis 2007; 44:749-754.
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.44 , pp. 749-754
    • Landay, A.1    Da Silva, B.A.2    King, M.S.3    Albrecht, M.4    Benson, C.5    Eron, J.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.