메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 8-10, 2009, Pages 1469-1481

The road to the vertebral formula

Author keywords

Hox gene; Patterning; Signalling; Skeleton; Somitogenesis

Indexed keywords

FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR; HOX PROTEIN; NOTCH RECEPTOR; RETINOIC ACID; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; WNT PROTEIN;

EID: 73949088344     PISSN: 02146282     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1387/ijdb.072276mm     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (45)

References (131)
  • 1
    • 0035862977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The retinoic acid-metabolizing enzyme, CYP26A1, is essential for normal hindbrain patterning, vertebral identity, and development of posterior structures
    • ABU-ABED, S., DOLLE, P., METZGER, D., BECKETT, B., CHAMBON, P. and PETKOVICH, M. (2001). The retinoic acid-metabolizing enzyme, CYP26A1, is essential for normal hindbrain patterning, vertebral identity, and development of posterior structures. Genes Dev. 15: 226-240.
    • (2001) Genes Dev , vol.15 , pp. 226-240
    • ABU-ABED, S.1    DOLLE, P.2    METZGER, D.3    BECKETT, B.4    CHAMBON, P.5    PETKOVICH, M.6
  • 2
    • 0029891279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for mel-18, a Polycomb group-related vertebrate gene, during theanteroposterior specification of the axial skeleton
    • AKASAKA, T., KANNO, M., BALLING, R., MIEZA, M.A., TANIGUCHI, M. and KOSEKI, H. (1996). A role for mel-18, a Polycomb group-related vertebrate gene, during theanteroposterior specification of the axial skeleton. Development 122: 1513-1522.
    • (1996) Development , vol.122 , pp. 1513-1522
    • AKASAKA, T.1    KANNO, M.2    BALLING, R.3    MIEZA, M.A.4    TANIGUCHI, M.5    KOSEKI, H.6
  • 3
    • 0034992693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mice doubly deficient for the Polycomb Group genes Mel18 and Bmi1 reveal synergy and requirement for maintenance but not initiation of Hox gene expression
    • AKASAKA, T., VAN LOHUIZEN, M., VAN DER LUGT, N., MIZUTANI-KOSEKI, Y., KANNO, M., TANIGUCHI, M., VIDAL, M., ALKEMA, M., BERNS, A. and KOSEKI, H. (2001). Mice doubly deficient for the Polycomb Group genes Mel18 and Bmi1 reveal synergy and requirement for maintenance but not initiation of Hox gene expression. Development 128: 1587-1597.
    • (2001) Development , vol.128 , pp. 1587-1597
    • AKASAKA, T.1    VAN LOHUIZEN, M.2    VAN DER LUGT, N.3    MIZUTANI-KOSEKI, Y.4    KANNO, M.5    TANIGUCHI, M.6    VIDAL, M.7    ALKEMA, M.8    BERNS, A.9    KOSEKI, H.10
  • 4
    • 33747762981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth differentiation factor 11 signals through the transforming growth factor-beta receptor ALK5 to regionalize the anterior-posterior axis
    • 7, 831-837
    • ANDERSSON, O., REISSMANN, E. and IBANEZ, C.F. (2006). Growth differentiation factor 11 signals through the transforming growth factor-beta receptor ALK5 to regionalize the anterior-posterior axis. EMBO Rep. 7 : 831-837.
    • (2006) EMBO Rep
    • ANDERSSON, O.1    REISSMANN, E.2    IBANEZ, C.F.3
  • 5
    • 4444256936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmentation in vertebrates: Clock and gradient finally joined
    • AULEHLA, A. and HERRMANN, B.G. (2004). Segmentation in vertebrates: clock and gradient finally joined. Genes Dev. 18 : 2060-2067.
    • (2004) Genes Dev , vol.18 , pp. 2060-2067
    • AULEHLA, A.1    HERRMANN, B.G.2
  • 7
    • 0028269243 scopus 로고
    • Conservation of a functional hierarchy between mammalian and insect Hox/HOM genes
    • BACHILLER, D., MACIAS, A., DUBOULE, D. and MORATA, G. (1994). Conservation of a functional hierarchy between mammalian and insect Hox/HOM genes. EMBO J. 13: 1930-1941.
    • (1994) EMBO J , vol.13 , pp. 1930-1941
    • BACHILLER, D.1    MACIAS, A.2    DUBOULE, D.3    MORATA, G.4
  • 8
    • 0023937012 scopus 로고
    • The contribution made by a single somite to the vertebral column: Experimental evidence in support of resegmentation using the chick-quail chimaera model
    • BAGNALL, K.M., HIGGINS, S.J. and SANDERS, E.J. (1988). The contribution made by a single somite to the vertebral column: experimental evidence in support of resegmentation using the chick-quail chimaera model. Development 103 : 69-85.
    • (1988) Development , vol.103 , pp. 69-85
    • BAGNALL, K.M.1    HIGGINS, S.J.2    SANDERS, E.J.3
  • 10
    • 0028879331 scopus 로고
    • Expression of Cdx-2 in the mouse embryo and placenta: Possible role in patterning of the extraembryonic membranes
    • BECK, F., ERLER, T., RUSSELL, A. and JAMES, R. (1995). Expression of Cdx-2 in the mouse embryo and placenta: possible role in patterning of the extraembryonic membranes. Dev. Dyn. 204 : 219-227.
    • (1995) Dev. Dyn , vol.204 , pp. 219-227
    • BECK, F.1    ERLER, T.2    RUSSELL, A.3    JAMES, R.4
  • 12
    • 0036862406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initiating Hox gene expression: In the early chick neural tube differential sensitivity to FGF and RA signaling subdivides the HoxB genes in two distinct groups
    • BEL-VIALAR, S., ITASAKI, N. and KRUMLAUF, R. (2002). Initiating Hox gene expression: in the early chick neural tube differential sensitivity to FGF and RA signaling subdivides the HoxB genes in two distinct groups. Development 129: 5103-5115.
    • (2002) Development , vol.129 , pp. 5103-5115
    • BEL-VIALAR, S.1    ITASAKI, N.2    KRUMLAUF, R.3
  • 13
    • 0025830788 scopus 로고
    • The muscle regulatory gene, Myf-6, has a biphasic pattern of expression during early mouse development
    • BOBER, E., LYONS, G.E., BRAUN, T., COSSU, G., BUCKINGHAM, M. and ARNOLD, H.H. (1991). The muscle regulatory gene, Myf-6, has a biphasic pattern of expression during early mouse development. J Cell Biol. 113 : 1255-1265.
    • (1991) J Cell Biol , vol.113 , pp. 1255-1265
    • BOBER, E.1    LYONS, G.E.2    BRAUN, T.3    COSSU, G.4    BUCKINGHAM, M.5    ARNOLD, H.H.6
  • 15
    • 0026437438 scopus 로고
    • Targeted inactivation of the muscle regulatory gene Myf-5 results in abnormal rib development and perinatal death
    • BRAUN, T., RUDNICKI, M.A., ARNOLD, H.H. and JAENISCH, R. (1992). Targeted inactivation of the muscle regulatory gene Myf-5 results in abnormal rib development and perinatal death. Cell 71 : 369-382.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.71 , pp. 369-382
    • BRAUN, T.1    RUDNICKI, M.A.2    ARNOLD, H.H.3    JAENISCH, R.4
  • 16
    • 0035833726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General transcription factors bind promoters repressed by Polycomb group proteins
    • BREILING, A., TURNER, B.M., BIANCHI, M.E. and ORLANDO, V. (2001). General transcription factors bind promoters repressed by Polycomb group proteins. Nature 412 : 651-655.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.412 , pp. 651-655
    • BREILING, A.1    TURNER, B.M.2    BIANCHI, M.E.3    ORLANDO, V.4
  • 17
    • 0036778128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental regulation of somite derivatives: Muscle, cartilage and tendon
    • BRENT, A.E. and TABIN, C.J. (2002). Developmental regulation of somite derivatives: muscle, cartilage and tendon. Curr Opin Genet Dev. 12 : 548-557.
    • (2002) Curr Opin Genet Dev , vol.12 , pp. 548-557
    • BRENT, A.E.1    TABIN, C.J.2
  • 18
    • 0028950248 scopus 로고
    • Hox genes and the evolution of vertebrate axial morphology
    • BURKE, A.C., NELSON, C.E., MORGAN, B.A. and TABIN, C. (1995). Hox genes and the evolution of vertebrate axial morphology. Development 121 : 333-346.
    • (1995) Development , vol.121 , pp. 333-346
    • BURKE, A.C.1    NELSON, C.E.2    MORGAN, B.A.3    TABIN, C.4
  • 19
    • 24944555211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hox genes specify vertebral types in the presomitic mesoderm
    • CARAPUÇO, M., NÓVOA, A., BOBOLA, N. and MALLO, M. (2005). Hox genes specify vertebral types in the presomitic mesoderm. Genes Dev.
    • (2005) Genes Dev
    • CARAPUÇO, M.1    NÓVOA, A.2    BOBOLA, N.3    MALLO, M.4
  • 20
    • 24744455483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenome programming by Polycomb and Trithorax proteins
    • CERNILOGAR, F.M. and ORLANDO, V. (2005). Epigenome programming by Polycomb and Trithorax proteins. Biochem Cell Biol. 83 : 322-331.
    • (2005) Biochem Cell Biol , vol.83 , pp. 322-331
    • CERNILOGAR, F.M.1    ORLANDO, V.2
  • 21
    • 0031672472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transducing positional information to the Hox genes: Critical interaction of cdx gene products with position-sensitive regulatory elements
    • CHARITE, J., DE GRAAFF, W., CONSTEN, D., REIJNEN, M.J., KORVING, J. and DESCHAMPS, J. (1998). Transducing positional information to the Hox genes: critical interaction of cdx gene products with position-sensitive regulatory elements. Development 125 : 4349-4358.
    • (1998) Development , vol.125 , pp. 4349-4358
    • CHARITE, J.1    DE GRAAFF, W.2    CONSTEN, D.3    REIJNEN, M.J.4    KORVING, J.5    DESCHAMPS, J.6
  • 24
    • 0031568299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted mutations in hoxa-9 and hoxb-9 reveal synergistic interactions
    • CHEN, F. and CAPECCHI, M.R. (1997). Targeted mutations in hoxa-9 and hoxb-9 reveal synergistic interactions. Dev. Biol. 181 : 186-196.
    • (1997) Dev. Biol , vol.181 , pp. 186-196
    • CHEN, F.1    CAPECCHI, M.R.2
  • 25
    • 0032171061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of Hoxa7/Hoxb7 mutants suggests periodicity in the generation of the different sets of vertebrae
    • CHEN, F., GREER, J. and CAPECCHI, M.R. (1998). Analysis of Hoxa7/Hoxb7 mutants suggests periodicity in the generation of the different sets of vertebrae. Mech. Dev. 77 : 49-57.
    • (1998) Mech. Dev , vol.77 , pp. 49-57
    • CHEN, F.1    GREER, J.2    CAPECCHI, M.R.3
  • 26
    • 0025797513 scopus 로고
    • Regionally restricted developmental defects resulting from targeted disruption of the mouse homeobox gene Hox-1.5
    • CHISAKA, O. and CAPECCHI, M. R. (1991). Regionally restricted developmental defects resulting from targeted disruption of the mouse homeobox gene Hox-1.5. Nature 350: 473-479.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.350 , pp. 473-479
    • CHISAKA, O.1    CAPECCHI, M.R.2
  • 27
    • 0033519674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental basis of limblessness and axial patterning in snakes
    • COHN, M.J. and TICKLE, C. (1999). Developmental basis of limblessness and axial patterning in snakes. Nature 399 : 474-479.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 474-479
    • COHN, M.J.1    TICKLE, C.2
  • 28
    • 0027375604 scopus 로고
    • Mice homozygous for a targeted disruption of Hoxd-3 (Hox-4.1) exhibit anterior transformations of the first and second cervical vertebrae, the atlas and the axis
    • CONDIE, B.G. and CAPECCHI, M.R. (1993). Mice homozygous for a targeted disruption of Hoxd-3 (Hox-4.1) exhibit anterior transformations of the first and second cervical vertebrae, the atlas and the axis. Development 119: 579-595
    • (1993) Development , vol.119 , pp. 579-595
    • CONDIE, B.G.1    CAPECCHI, M.R.2
  • 29
    • 0028124772 scopus 로고
    • Mice with targeted disruptions in the paralogous genes hoxa-3 and hoxd-3 reveal synergistic interactions
    • CONDIE, B.G. and CAPECCHI, M.R. (1994). Mice with targeted disruptions in the paralogous genes hoxa-3 and hoxd-3 reveal synergistic interactions. Nature 370 : 304-307.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.370 , pp. 304-307
    • CONDIE, B.G.1    CAPECCHI, M.R.2
  • 30
    • 0017122064 scopus 로고
    • A clock and wavefront model for control of the number of repeated structures during animal morphogenesis
    • COOKE, J. and ZEEMAN, E.C. (1976). A clock and wavefront model for control of the number of repeated structures during animal morphogenesis. J. Theor. Biol. 58 : 455-476.
    • (1976) J. Theor. Biol , vol.58 , pp. 455-476
    • COOKE, J.1    ZEEMAN, E.C.2
  • 31
    • 1842454974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specification of vertebral identity is coupled to Notch signalling and the segmentation clock
    • CORDES, R., SCHUSTER-GOSSLER, K., SERTH, K. and GOSSLER, A. (2004). Specification of vertebral identity is coupled to Notch signalling and the segmentation clock. Development 131 : 1221-1233.
    • (2004) Development , vol.131 , pp. 1221-1233
    • CORDES, R.1    SCHUSTER-GOSSLER, K.2    SERTH, K.3    GOSSLER, A.4
  • 32
    • 0031049215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered cellular proliferation and mesoderm patterning in Polycomb-M33-deficient mice
    • CORE, N., BEL, S., GAUNT, S.J., AURRAND-LIONS, M., PEARCE, J., FISHER, A. and DJABALI, M. (1997). Altered cellular proliferation and mesoderm patterning in Polycomb-M33-deficient mice. Development 124 : 721-729.
    • (1997) Development , vol.124 , pp. 721-729
    • CORE, N.1    BEL, S.2    GAUNT, S.J.3    AURRAND-LIONS, M.4    PEARCE, J.5    FISHER, A.6    DJABALI, M.7
  • 33
    • 0142074405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal patterns of ERK signaling during mouse embryogenesis
    • CORSON, L.B., YAMANAKA, Y., LAI, K.M. and ROSSANT, J. (2003). Spatial and temporal patterns of ERK signaling during mouse embryogenesis. Development 130: 4527-4537.
    • (2003) Development , vol.130 , pp. 4527-4537
    • CORSON, L.B.1    YAMANAKA, Y.2    LAI, K.M.3    ROSSANT, J.4
  • 38
    • 0028598814 scopus 로고
    • Murine FGFR-1 is required for early postimplantation growth and axial organization
    • DENG, C.X., WYNSHAW-BORIS, A., SHEN, M.M., DAUGHERTY, C., ORNITZ, D.M. and LEDER, P. (1994). Murine FGFR-1 is required for early postimplantation growth and axial organization. Genes Dev. 8 : 3045-3057.
    • (1994) Genes Dev , vol.8 , pp. 3045-3057
    • DENG, C.X.1    WYNSHAW-BORIS, A.2    SHEN, M.M.3    DAUGHERTY, C.4    ORNITZ, D.M.5    LEDER, P.6
  • 39
    • 4344583103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opposing FGF and retinoid pathways: A signalling switch that controls differentiation and patterning onset in the extending vertebrate body axis
    • DIEZ DEL CORRAL, R. and STOREY, K.G. (2004). Opposing FGF and retinoid pathways: a signalling switch that controls differentiation and patterning onset in the extending vertebrate body axis. Bioessays 26: 857-869.
    • (2004) Bioessays , vol.26 , pp. 857-869
    • DIEZ DEL CORRAL, R.1    STOREY, K.G.2
  • 40
    • 0027358721 scopus 로고
    • Disruption of the Hoxd-13 gene induces localized heterochrony leading to mice with neotenic limbs
    • DOLLE, P., DIERICH. A., LEMEUR, M., SCHIMMANG, T., SCHUHBAUR, B., CHAMBON, P. and DUBOULE, D. (1993). Disruption of the Hoxd-13 gene induces localized heterochrony leading to mice with neotenic limbs. Cell 75: 431-441.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 431-441
    • DOLLE, P.1    DIERICH, A.2    LEMEUR, M.3    SCHIMMANG, T.4    SCHUHBAUR, B.5    CHAMBON, P.6    DUBOULE, D.7
  • 41
    • 0027932522 scopus 로고
    • Colinearity and functional hierarchy among genes of the homeotic complexes
    • DUBOULE, D. and MORATA, G. (1994). Colinearity and functional hierarchy among genes of the homeotic complexes. Trends Genet. 10 : 358-364.
    • (1994) Trends Genet , vol.10 , pp. 358-364
    • DUBOULE, D.1    MORATA, G.2
  • 42
    • 0035958586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FGF signaling controls somite boundary position and regulates segmentation clock control of spatiotemporal Hox gene activation
    • DUBRULLE, J., MCGREW, M.J. and POURQUIE, O. (2001). FGF signaling controls somite boundary position and regulates segmentation clock control of spatiotemporal Hox gene activation. Cell 106 : 219-232.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.106 , pp. 219-232
    • DUBRULLE, J.1    MCGREW, M.J.2    POURQUIE, O.3
  • 43
    • 12344286205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupling segmentation to axis formation
    • DUBRULLE, J. and POURQUIE, O. (2004). Coupling segmentation to axis formation. Development 131 : 5783-5793.
    • (2004) Development , vol.131 , pp. 5783-5793
    • DUBRULLE, J.1    POURQUIE, O.2
  • 44
    • 0345505285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hoxb13 mutations cause overgrowth of caudal spinal cord and tail vertebrae
    • ECONOMIDES, K.D., ZELTSER, L. and CAPECCHI, M.R. (2003). Hoxb13 mutations cause overgrowth of caudal spinal cord and tail vertebrae. Dev Biol. 256 : 317-330.
    • (2003) Dev Biol , vol.256 , pp. 317-330
    • ECONOMIDES, K.D.1    ZELTSER, L.2    CAPECCHI, M.R.3
  • 45
    • 0032560814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • lunatic fringe is an essential mediator of somite segmentation and patterning
    • EVRARD, Y.A., LUN, Y., AULEHLA, A., GAN, L. and JOHNSON, R.L. (1998). lunatic fringe is an essential mediator of somite segmentation and patterning. Nature 394: 377-381.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.394 , pp. 377-381
    • EVRARD, Y.A.1    LUN, Y.2    AULEHLA, A.3    GAN, L.4    JOHNSON, R.L.5
  • 47
    • 0027507568 scopus 로고
    • Murine Cdx-4 bears striking similarities to the Drosophila caudal gene in its homeodomain sequence and early expression pattern
    • GAMER, L.W. and WRIGHT, C.V. (1993). Murine Cdx-4 bears striking similarities to the Drosophila caudal gene in its homeodomain sequence and early expression pattern. Mech. Dev. 43 : 71-81.
    • (1993) Mech. Dev , vol.43 , pp. 71-81
    • GAMER, L.W.1    WRIGHT, C.V.2
  • 48
    • 7044230144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additional enhancer copies, with intact cdx binding sites, anteriorize Hoxa-7/lacZ expression in mouse embryos: Evidence in keeping with an instructional cdx gradient
    • GAUNT, S.J., COCKLEY, A. and DRAGE, D. (2004). Additional enhancer copies, with intact cdx binding sites, anteriorize Hoxa-7/lacZ expression in mouse embryos: evidence in keeping with an instructional cdx gradient. Int. J. Dev. Biol. 48 : 613-622.
    • (2004) Int. J. Dev. Biol , vol.48 , pp. 613-622
    • GAUNT, S.J.1    COCKLEY, A.2    DRAGE, D.3
  • 49
    • 0028090063 scopus 로고
    • Conservation in the Hox code during morphological evolution
    • GAUNT, S.J. (1994). Conservation in the Hox code during morphological evolution. Int. J. Dev. Biol. 38: 549-552.
    • (1994) Int. J. Dev. Biol , vol.38 , pp. 549-552
    • GAUNT, S.J.1
  • 50
    • 3142622938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vertebrate segmentation clock
    • GIUDICELLI, F. and LEWIS, J. (2004). The vertebrate segmentation clock. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 14 : 407-414.
    • (2004) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev , vol.14 , pp. 407-414
    • GIUDICELLI, F.1    LEWIS, J.2
  • 51
    • 0031882022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hoxc13 mutant mice lack external hair
    • GODWIN, A. R. and CAPECCHI, M. R. (1998). Hoxc13 mutant mice lack external hair. Genes Dev. 12: 11-20.
    • (1998) Genes Dev , vol.12 , pp. 11-20
    • GODWIN, A.R.1    CAPECCHI, M.R.2
  • 52
    • 0025492514 scopus 로고
    • The fibroblast growth factor family
    • GOLDFARB, M. (1990). The fibroblast growth factor family. Cell Growth Differ. 1: 439-445.
    • (1990) Cell Growth Differ , vol.1 , pp. 439-445
    • GOLDFARB, M.1
  • 53
    • 0030050749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in somite patterning of Myf-5-deficient mice: A possible role for FGF-4 and FGF-6
    • GRASS, S., ARNOLD, H.H. and BRAUN, T. (1996). Alterations in somite patterning of Myf-5-deficient mice: a possible role for FGF-4 and FGF-6. Development 122: 141-150.
    • (1996) Development , vol.122 , pp. 141-150
    • GRASS, S.1    ARNOLD, H.H.2    BRAUN, T.3
  • 54
    • 0030027060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the vestigial tail mutation demonstrates that Wnt-3a gene dosage regulates mouse axial development
    • GRECO, T.L., TAKADA, S., NEWHOUSE, M.M., MCMAHON, J.A., MCMAHON, A.P. and CAMPER, S.A. (1996). Analysis of the vestigial tail mutation demonstrates that Wnt-3a gene dosage regulates mouse axial development. Genes Dev. 10 : 313-324.
    • (1996) Genes Dev , vol.10 , pp. 313-324
    • GRECO, T.L.1    TAKADA, S.2    NEWHOUSE, M.M.3    MCMAHON, J.A.4    MCMAHON, A.P.5    CAMPER, S.A.6
  • 55
    • 33748300903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long and short of it: Somite formation in mice
    • GRIDLEY, T. (2006). The long and short of it: somite formation in mice. Dev. Dyn. 235 : 2330-2336.
    • (2006) Dev. Dyn , vol.235 , pp. 2330-2336
    • GRIDLEY, T.1
  • 56
    • 33745699100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From genetics to epigenetics: The tale of Polycomb group and trithorax group genes
    • GRIMAUD, C., NEGRE, N. and CAVALLI, G. (2006). From genetics to epigenetics: the tale of Polycomb group and trithorax group genes. Chromosome Res. 14 : 363-375.
    • (2006) Chromosome Res , vol.14 , pp. 363-375
    • GRIMAUD, C.1    NEGRE, N.2    CAVALLI, G.3
  • 58
    • 0026002722 scopus 로고
    • Expression of the muscle regulatory factor MRF4 during somite and skeletal myofiber development
    • HINTERBERGER, T.J., SASSOON, D.A., RHODES, S.J. and KONIECZNY, S.F. (1991). Expression of the muscle regulatory factor MRF4 during somite and skeletal myofiber development. Dev. Biol. 147 : 144-156.
    • (1991) Dev. Biol , vol.147 , pp. 144-156
    • HINTERBERGER, T.J.1    SASSOON, D.A.2    RHODES, S.J.3    KONIECZNY, S.F.4
  • 59
    • 0025971760 scopus 로고
    • Xenopus Myf-5 marks early muscle cells and can activate muscle genes ectopically in early embryos
    • HOPWOOD, N.D., PLUCK, A. and GURDON, J.B. (1991). Xenopus Myf-5 marks early muscle cells and can activate muscle genes ectopically in early embryos. Development 111 : 551-560.
    • (1991) Development , vol.111 , pp. 551-560
    • HOPWOOD, N.D.1    PLUCK, A.2    GURDON, J.B.3
  • 60
  • 61
    • 0029143166 scopus 로고
    • Compound mutants for the paralogous hoxa-4, hoxb-4, and hoxd-4 genes show more complete homeotic transformations and a dose-dependent increase in the number of vertebrae transformed
    • HORAN, G.S., RAMIREZ-SOLIS, R., FEATHERSTONE, M.S., WOLGEMUTH, D.J., BRADLEY, A. and BEHRINGER, R.R. (1995). Compound mutants for the paralogous hoxa-4, hoxb-4, and hoxd-4 genes show more complete homeotic transformations and a dose-dependent increase in the number of vertebrae transformed. Genes Dev. 9 : 1667-1677.
    • (1995) Genes Dev , vol.9 , pp. 1667-1677
    • HORAN, G.S.1    RAMIREZ-SOLIS, R.2    FEATHERSTONE, M.S.3    WOLGEMUTH, D.J.4    BRADLEY, A.5    BEHRINGER, R.R.6
  • 62
    • 0033838463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid regulation of Cdx1: An indirect mechanism for retinoids and vertebral specification
    • HOULE, M., PRINOS, P., IULIANELLA, A., BOUCHARD, N. and LOHNES, D. (2000). Retinoic acid regulation of Cdx1: an indirect mechanism for retinoids and vertebral specification. Mol. Cell. Biol. 20 : 6579-6586.
    • (2000) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.20 , pp. 6579-6586
    • HOULE, M.1    PRINOS, P.2    IULIANELLA, A.3    BOUCHARD, N.4    LOHNES, D.5
  • 63
    • 0035008339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt-3a is required for somite specification along the anteroposterior axis of the mouse embryo and for regulation of cdx-1 expression
    • IKEYA, M. and TAKADA, S. (2001). Wnt-3a is required for somite specification along the anteroposterior axis of the mouse embryo and for regulation of cdx-1 expression. Mech. Dev. 103 : 27-33.
    • (2001) Mech. Dev , vol.103 , pp. 27-33
    • IKEYA, M.1    TAKADA, S.2
  • 64
    • 0032526962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Hox gene expression and posterior development by the Xenopus caudal homologue Xcad3
    • ISAACS, H.V., POWNALL, M.E. and SLACK, J.M. (1998). Regulation of Hox gene expression and posterior development by the Xenopus caudal homologue Xcad3. EMBO J. 17 : 3413-3427.
    • (1998) EMBO J , vol.17 , pp. 3413-3427
    • ISAACS, H.V.1    POWNALL, M.E.2    SLACK, J.M.3
  • 65
    • 0027517719 scopus 로고
    • Specification of axial identity in the mouse: Role of the Hoxa-5 (Hox1.3) gene
    • JEANNOTTE, L., LEMIEUX, M., CHARRON, J., POIRIER, F. and ROBERTSON, E.J. (1993). Specification of axial identity in the mouse: role of the Hoxa-5 (Hox1.3) gene. Genes Dev. 7: 2085-2096.
    • (1993) Genes Dev , vol.7 , pp. 2085-2096
    • JEANNOTTE, L.1    LEMIEUX, M.2    CHARRON, J.3    POIRIER, F.4    ROBERTSON, E.J.5
  • 67
    • 0026772226 scopus 로고
    • Respecification of vertebral identities by retinoic acid
    • KESSEL, M. (1992). Respecification of vertebral identities by retinoic acid. Development 115 : 487-501.
    • (1992) Development , vol.115 , pp. 487-501
    • KESSEL, M.1
  • 68
    • 0025941823 scopus 로고
    • Homeotic transformations of murine vertebrae and concomitant alteration of Hox codes induced by retinoic acid
    • KESSEL, M. and GRUSS, P. (1991). Homeotic transformations of murine vertebrae and concomitant alteration of Hox codes induced by retinoic acid. Cell 67 : 89-104.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.67 , pp. 89-104
    • KESSEL, M.1    GRUSS, P.2
  • 69
    • 0015345875 scopus 로고
    • Early regionalization of somitic mesoderm as studied by the development of axial skeleton of the chick embryo
    • KIENY, M., MAUGER, A. and SENGEL, P. (1972). Early regionalization of somitic mesoderm as studied by the development of axial skeleton of the chick embryo. Dev. Biol. 28 : 142-161.
    • (1972) Dev. Biol , vol.28 , pp. 142-161
    • KIENY, M.1    MAUGER, A.2    SENGEL, P.3
  • 70
    • 0028929415 scopus 로고
    • A conserved enhancer of the human and murine Hoxa-7 gene specifies the anterior boundary of expression during embryonal development
    • KNITTEL, T., KESSEL, M., KIM, M.H. and GRUSS, P. (1995). A conserved enhancer of the human and murine Hoxa-7 gene specifies the anterior boundary of expression during embryonal development. Development 121 : 1077-1088.
    • (1995) Development , vol.121 , pp. 1077-1088
    • KNITTEL, T.1    KESSEL, M.2    KIM, M.H.3    GRUSS, P.4
  • 71
    • 0033617267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breaking colinearity in the mouse HoxD complex
    • KONDO, T. and DUBOULE, D. (1999). Breaking colinearity in the mouse HoxD complex. Cell 97 : 407-417.
    • (1999) Cell , vol.97 , pp. 407-417
    • KONDO, T.1    DUBOULE, D.2
  • 72
    • 0028226038 scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruptions of the murine Hoxa-4 and Hoxa-6 genes result in homeotic transformations of components of the vertebral column
    • KOSTIC, D. and CAPECCHI, M.R. (1994). Targeted disruptions of the murine Hoxa-4 and Hoxa-6 genes result in homeotic transformations of components of the vertebral column. Mech. Dev. 46: 231-247.
    • (1994) Mech. Dev , vol.46 , pp. 231-247
    • KOSTIC, D.1    CAPECCHI, M.R.2
  • 73
    • 0027953771 scopus 로고
    • Hox genes in vertebrate development
    • KRUMLAUF, R. (1994). Hox genes in vertebrate development. Cell 78 : 191-201.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.78 , pp. 191-201
    • KRUMLAUF, R.1
  • 74
    • 0031037139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid-responsive enhancers located 3′ of the Hox A and Hox B homeobox gene clusters. Functional analysis
    • LANGSTON, A.W., THOMPSON, J.R. and GUDAS, L.J. (1997). Retinoic acid-responsive enhancers located 3′ of the Hox A and Hox B homeobox gene clusters. Functional analysis. J. Biol. Chem. 272 : 2167-2175.
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem , vol.272 , pp. 2167-2175
    • LANGSTON, A.W.1    THOMPSON, J.R.2    GUDAS, L.J.3
  • 75
    • 0026602808 scopus 로고
    • Homeosis in the mouse induced by a null mutation in the Hox-3.1 gene
    • LE MOUELLIC, H., LALLEMAND, Y. and BRULET, P. (1992). Homeosis in the mouse induced by a null mutation in the Hox-3.1 gene. Cell 69: 251-264.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.69 , pp. 251-264
    • LE MOUELLIC, H.1    LALLEMAND, Y.2    BRULET, P.3
  • 76
    • 0018240421 scopus 로고
    • A gene complex controlling segmentation in Drosophila
    • LEWIS, E.B. (1978). A gene complex controlling segmentation in Drosophila. Nature 276 : 565-570.
    • (1978) Nature , vol.276 , pp. 565-570
    • LEWIS, E.B.1
  • 77
    • 0033833108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt/(beta)-catenin signaling regulates the expression of the homeobox gene Cdx1 in embryonic intestine
    • LICKERT, H., DOMON, C., HULS, G., WEHRLE, C., DULUC, I., CLEVERS, H., MEYER, B.I., FREUND, J.N. and KEMLER, R. (2000). Wnt/(beta)-catenin signaling regulates the expression of the homeobox gene Cdx1 in embryonic intestine. Development 127 : 3805-3813.
    • (2000) Development , vol.127 , pp. 3805-3813
    • LICKERT, H.1    DOMON, C.2    HULS, G.3    WEHRLE, C.4    DULUC, I.5    CLEVERS, H.6    MEYER, B.I.7    FREUND, J.N.8    KEMLER, R.9
  • 78
    • 33746690392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collinear activation of Hoxb genes during gastrulation is linked to mesoderm cell ingression
    • LIMURA, T. and POURQUIE, O. (2006). Collinear activation of Hoxb genes during gastrulation is linked to mesoderm cell ingression. Nature 442 : 568-571.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.442 , pp. 568-571
    • LIMURA, T.1    POURQUIE, O.2
  • 79
    • 0028088752 scopus 로고
    • Function of the retinoic acid receptors (RARs) during development (I). Craniofacial and skeletal abnormalities in RAR double mutants
    • LOHNES, D., MARK, M., MENDELSOHN, C., DOLLE, P., DIERICH, A., GORRY, P., GANSMULLER, A. and CHAMBON, P. (1994). Function of the retinoic acid receptors (RARs) during development (I). Craniofacial and skeletal abnormalities in RAR double mutants. Development 120 : 2723-2748.
    • (1994) Development , vol.120 , pp. 2723-2748
    • LOHNES, D.1    MARK, M.2    MENDELSOHN, C.3    DOLLE, P.4    DIERICH, A.5    GORRY, P.6    GANSMULLER, A.7    CHAMBON, P.8
  • 80
    • 33749258395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A look at life from the homeodomain. Workshop on homeodomain proteins, hematopoietic development and leukemias
    • 7, 976-980
    • MALLO, M. and MAGLI, M.C. (2006). A look at life from the homeodomain. Workshop on homeodomain proteins, hematopoietic development and leukemias. EMBO Rep. 7 : 976-980.
    • (2006) EMBO Rep
    • MALLO, M.1    MAGLI, M.C.2
  • 81
    • 0031573959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hox group 3 paralogous genes act synergistically in the formation of somitic and neural crest-derived structures
    • MANLEY, N.R. and CAPECCHI, M.R. (1997). Hox group 3 paralogous genes act synergistically in the formation of somitic and neural crest-derived structures. Dev. Biol. 192 : 274-288.
    • (1997) Dev. Biol , vol.192 , pp. 274-288
    • MANLEY, N.R.1    CAPECCHI, M.R.2
  • 83
    • 0028929864 scopus 로고
    • Different phenotypes for mice deficient in either activins or activin receptor type II
    • MATZUK, M.M., KUMAR, T.R. and BRADLEY, A. (1995). Different phenotypes for mice deficient in either activins or activin receptor type II. Nature 374 : 356-360.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.374 , pp. 356-360
    • MATZUK, M.M.1    KUMAR, T.R.2    BRADLEY, A.3
  • 84
    • 0033052036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of anterior/posterior patterning of the axial skeleton by growth/differentiation factor 11
    • MCPHERRON, A.C., LAWLER, A.M. and LEE, S.J. (1999). Regulation of anterior/posterior patterning of the axial skeleton by growth/differentiation factor 11. Nat. Genet. 22 : 260-264.
    • (1999) Nat. Genet , vol.22 , pp. 260-264
    • MCPHERRON, A.C.1    LAWLER, A.M.2    LEE, S.J.3
  • 85
    • 0027498893 scopus 로고
    • Mouse Cdx-1 expression during gastrulation
    • MEYER, B.I. and GRUSS, P. (1993). Mouse Cdx-1 expression during gastrulation. Development 117 : 191-203.
    • (1993) Development , vol.117 , pp. 191-203
    • MEYER, B.I.1    GRUSS, P.2
  • 86
    • 18744373853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MILNE, T.A., BRIGGS, S. D., BROCK, H. W., MARTIN, M. E., GIBBS, D., ALLIS, and C. D. AND HESS, J.L. (2002). MLL targets SET domain methyltransferase activity to Hox gene promoters. Mol. Cell 10 : 1107-1117.
    • MILNE, T.A., BRIGGS, S. D., BROCK, H. W., MARTIN, M. E., GIBBS, D., ALLIS, and C. D. AND HESS, J.L. (2002). MLL targets SET domain methyltransferase activity to Hox gene promoters. Mol. Cell 10 : 1107-1117.
  • 87
    • 33750453704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BMP signaling in the epiblast is required for proper recruitment of the prospective paraxial mesoderm and development of the somites
    • MIURA, S., DAVIS, S., KLINGENSMITH, J. and MISHINA, Y. (2006). BMP signaling in the epiblast is required for proper recruitment of the prospective paraxial mesoderm and development of the somites. Development 133 : 3767-3775.
    • (2006) Development , vol.133 , pp. 3767-3775
    • MIURA, S.1    DAVIS, S.2    KLINGENSMITH, J.3    MISHINA, Y.4
  • 88
    • 0033049661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of growth/differentiation factor 11, a new member of the BMP/TGFbeta superfamily during mouse embryogenesis
    • NAKASHIMA, M., TOYONO, T., AKAMINE, A. and JOYNER, A. (1999). Expression of growth/differentiation factor 11, a new member of the BMP/TGFbeta superfamily during mouse embryogenesis. Mech. Dev. 80 : 185-189.
    • (1999) Mech. Dev , vol.80 , pp. 185-189
    • NAKASHIMA, M.1    TOYONO, T.2    AKAMINE, A.3    JOYNER, A.4
  • 89
    • 0032958632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic retinoic acid synthesis is essential for early mouse post-implantation development
    • NIEDERREITHER, K., SUBBARAYAN, V., DOLLE, P. and CHAMBON, P. (1999). Embryonic retinoic acid synthesis is essential for early mouse post-implantation development. Nat. Genet. 21 : 444-448.
    • (1999) Nat. Genet , vol.21 , pp. 444-448
    • NIEDERREITHER, K.1    SUBBARAYAN, V.2    DOLLE, P.3    CHAMBON, P.4
  • 90
    • 0033762583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hox genes and morphological identity: Axial versus lateral patterning in the vertebrate mesoderm
    • NOWICKI, J.L. and BURKE, A.C. (2000). Hox genes and morphological identity: axial versus lateral patterning in the vertebrate mesoderm. Development 127: 4265-4275.
    • (2000) Development , vol.127 , pp. 4265-4275
    • NOWICKI, J.L.1    BURKE, A.C.2
  • 91
    • 0030837018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The signaling pathway mediated by the type IIB activin receptor controls axial patterning and lateral asymmetry in the mouse
    • OH, S.P. and LI, E. (1997). The signaling pathway mediated by the type IIB activin receptor controls axial patterning and lateral asymmetry in the mouse. Genes Dev. 11 : 1812-1826.
    • (1997) Genes Dev , vol.11 , pp. 1812-1826
    • OH, S.P.1    LI, E.2
  • 92
    • 0036830490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activin type IIA and IIB receptors mediate Gdf11 signaling in axial vertebral patterning
    • OH, S.P., YEO, C.Y., LEE, Y., SCHREWE, H., WHITMAN, M. and LI, E. (2002). Activin type IIA and IIB receptors mediate Gdf11 signaling in axial vertebral patterning. Genes Dev. 16 : 2749-2754.
    • (2002) Genes Dev , vol.16 , pp. 2749-2754
    • OH, S.P.1    YEO, C.Y.2    LEE, Y.3    SCHREWE, H.4    WHITMAN, M.5    LI, E.6
  • 94
    • 0026446402 scopus 로고
    • Platelet-derived growth factor-A and its receptor are expressed in separate, but adjacent cell layers of the mouse embryo
    • ORR-URTREGER, A. and LONAI, P. (1992). Platelet-derived growth factor-A and its receptor are expressed in separate, but adjacent cell layers of the mouse embryo. Development 115 : 1045-1058.
    • (1992) Development , vol.115 , pp. 1045-1058
    • ORR-URTREGER, A.1    LONAI, P.2
  • 95
    • 0025805798 scopus 로고
    • Early expression of the myogenic regulatory gene, myf-5, in precursor cells of skeletal muscle in the mouse embryo
    • OTT, M.O., BOBER, E., LYONS, G., ARNOLD, H. and BUCKINGHAM, M. (1991). Early expression of the myogenic regulatory gene, myf-5, in precursor cells of skeletal muscle in the mouse embryo. Development. 111 : 1097-1107.
    • (1991) Development , vol.111 , pp. 1097-1107
    • OTT, M.O.1    BOBER, E.2    LYONS, G.3    ARNOLD, H.4    BUCKINGHAM, M.5
  • 96
    • 0030840351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian hairy gene expression identifies a molecular clock linked to vertebrate segmentation and somitogenesis
    • PALMEIRIM, I., HENRIQUE, D., ISH-HOROWICZ, D. and POURQUIE, O. (1997). Avian hairy gene expression identifies a molecular clock linked to vertebrate segmentation and somitogenesis. Cell 91 : 639-648.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.91 , pp. 639-648
    • PALMEIRIM, I.1    HENRIQUE, D.2    ISH-HOROWICZ, D.3    POURQUIE, O.4
  • 97
    • 0032146074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opposite phenotypes of hypomorphic and Y766 phosphorylation site mutations reveal a function for Fgfr1 in anteroposterior patterning of mouse embryos
    • PARTANEN, J., SCHWARTZ, L. and ROSSANT, J. (1998). Opposite phenotypes of hypomorphic and Y766 phosphorylation site mutations reveal a function for Fgfr1 in anteroposterior patterning of mouse embryos. Genes Dev. 12 : 2332-2344.
    • (1998) Genes Dev , vol.12 , pp. 2332-2344
    • PARTANEN, J.1    SCHWARTZ, L.2    ROSSANT, J.3
  • 98
    • 0032076718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycombing the genome: PcG, trxG, and chromatin silencing
    • PIRROTTA, V. (1998). Polycombing the genome: PcG, trxG, and chromatin silencing. Cell 93 : 333-336.
    • (1998) Cell , vol.93 , pp. 333-336
    • PIRROTTA, V.1
  • 99
    • 0034618661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for 14 homeobox gene clusters in human genome ancestry
    • POLLARD, S. L. and HOLLAND, P. W. (2000). Evidence for 14 homeobox gene clusters in human genome ancestry. Curr. Biol. 10: 1059-1062.
    • (2000) Curr. Biol , vol.10 , pp. 1059-1062
    • POLLARD, S.L.1    HOLLAND, P.W.2
  • 100
    • 0026563775 scopus 로고
    • Sequential activation of three myogenic regulatory genes during somite morphogenesis in quail embryos
    • POWNALL, M.E. and EMERSON, C.P., JR. (1992). Sequential activation of three myogenic regulatory genes during somite morphogenesis in quail embryos. Dev. Biol. 151: 67-79.
    • (1992) Dev. Biol , vol.151 , pp. 67-79
    • POWNALL, M.E.1    EMERSON, C.P.J.2
  • 101
    • 0030478779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • eFGF, Xcad3 and Hox genes form a molecular pathway that establishes the anteroposterior axis in Xenopus
    • POWNALL, M.E., TUCKER, A.S., SLACK, J.M. and ISAACS, H.V. (1996). eFGF, Xcad3 and Hox genes form a molecular pathway that establishes the anteroposterior axis in Xenopus. Development 122 : 3881-3892.
    • (1996) Development , vol.122 , pp. 3881-3892
    • POWNALL, M.E.1    TUCKER, A.S.2    SLACK, J.M.3    ISAACS, H.V.4
  • 102
    • 0032554782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two phases of Hox gene regulation during early Xenopus development
    • POWNALL, M.E., ISAACS, H.V. and SLACK, J.M. (1998). Two phases of Hox gene regulation during early Xenopus development. Curr. Biol. 8: 673-676.
    • (1998) Curr. Biol , vol.8 , pp. 673-676
    • POWNALL, M.E.1    ISAACS, H.V.2    SLACK, J.M.3
  • 103
    • 0027189536 scopus 로고
    • Hoxb-4 (Hox-2.6) mutant mice show homeotic transformation of a cervical vertebra and defects in the closure of the sternal rudiments
    • RAMIREZ-SOLIS, R., ZHENG, H., WHITING, J., KRUMLAUF, R. and BRADLEY, A. (1993). Hoxb-4 (Hox-2.6) mutant mice show homeotic transformation of a cervical vertebra and defects in the closure of the sternal rudiments. Cell 73: 279-294.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.73 , pp. 279-294
    • RAMIREZ-SOLIS, R.1    ZHENG, H.2    WHITING, J.3    KRUMLAUF, R.4    BRADLEY, A.5
  • 104
    • 0028859990 scopus 로고
    • Genetic interaction between hoxb-5 and hoxb-6 is revealed by nonallelic noncomplementation
    • RANCOURT, D.E., TSUZUKI, T. and CAPECCHI, M.R. (1995). Genetic interaction between hoxb-5 and hoxb-6 is revealed by nonallelic noncomplementation. Genes Dev. 9 : 108-122.
    • (1995) Genes Dev , vol.9 , pp. 108-122
    • RANCOURT, D.E.1    TSUZUKI, T.2    CAPECCHI, M.R.3
  • 105
    • 0035862976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The retinoic acid-inactivating enzyme CYP26 is essential for establishing an uneven distribution of retinoic acid along the anterio-posterior axis within the mouse embryo
    • SAKAI, Y., MENO, C., FUJII, H., NISHINO, J., SHIRATORI, H., SAIJOH, Y., ROSSANT, J. and HAMADA, H. (2001). The retinoic acid-inactivating enzyme CYP26 is essential for establishing an uneven distribution of retinoic acid along the anterio-posterior axis within the mouse embryo. Genes Dev. 15 : 213-225.
    • (2001) Genes Dev , vol.15 , pp. 213-225
    • SAKAI, Y.1    MENO, C.2    FUJII, H.3    NISHINO, J.4    SHIRATORI, H.5    SAIJOH, Y.6    ROSSANT, J.7    HAMADA, H.8
  • 106
    • 0035833718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Drosophila Polycomb group complex includes Zeste and dTAFII proteins
    • SAURIN, A.J., SHAO, Z., ERDJUMENT-BROMAGE, H., TEMPST, P. and KINGSTON, R.E. (2001). A Drosophila Polycomb group complex includes Zeste and dTAFII proteins. Nature 412 : 655-660.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.412 , pp. 655-660
    • SAURIN, A.J.1    SHAO, Z.2    ERDJUMENT-BROMAGE, H.3    TEMPST, P.4    KINGSTON, R.E.5
  • 107
    • 0030593898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positional cloning of a global regulator of anterior-posterior patterning in mice
    • SCHUMACHER, A., FAUST, C. and MAGNUSON, T. (1996). Positional cloning of a global regulator of anterior-posterior patterning in mice. Nature 384 : 648.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.384 , pp. 648
    • SCHUMACHER, A.1    FAUST, C.2    MAGNUSON, T.3
  • 108
    • 0025003482 scopus 로고
    • Sequential activation of HOX2 homeobox genes by retinoic acid in human embryonal carcinoma cells
    • SIMEONE, A., ACAMPORA, D., ARCIONI, L., ANDREWS, P.W., BONCINELLI, E. and MAVILIO, F. (1990). Sequential activation of HOX2 homeobox genes by retinoic acid in human embryonal carcinoma cells. Nature 346 : 763-766.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 763-766
    • SIMEONE, A.1    ACAMPORA, D.2    ARCIONI, L.3    ANDREWS, P.W.4    BONCINELLI, E.5    MAVILIO, F.6
  • 109
    • 0033198507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The type II activin receptors are essential for egg cylinder growth, gastrulation, and rostral head development in mice
    • SONG, J., OH, S.P., SCHREWE, H., NOMURA, M., LEI, H., OKANO, M., GRIDLEY, T. and LI, E. (1999). The type II activin receptors are essential for egg cylinder growth, gastrulation, and rostral head development in mice. Dev. Biol. 213 : 157-169.
    • (1999) Dev. Biol , vol.213 , pp. 157-169
    • SONG, J.1    OH, S.P.2    SCHREWE, H.3    NOMURA, M.4    LEI, H.5    OKANO, M.6    GRIDLEY, T.7    LI, E.8
  • 110
    • 0030808324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PDGFa receptor is required for neural crest cell development and for normal patterning of the somites
    • SORIANO, P. (1997). The PDGFa receptor is required for neural crest cell development and for normal patterning of the somites. Development 124 : 2691-2700.
    • (1997) Development , vol.124 , pp. 2691-2700
    • SORIANO, P.1
  • 111
    • 0028800024 scopus 로고
    • Disruption of the murine homeobox gene Cdx1 affects axial skeletal identities by altering the mesodermal expression domains of Hox genes
    • SUBRAMANIAN, V., MEYER, B.I. and GRUSS, P. (1995). Disruption of the murine homeobox gene Cdx1 affects axial skeletal identities by altering the mesodermal expression domains of Hox genes. Cell 83 : 641-653.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.83 , pp. 641-653
    • SUBRAMANIAN, V.1    MEYER, B.I.2    GRUSS, P.3
  • 112
    • 13444269203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cdx protein interaction with Hoxa5 regulatory sequences contributes to Hoxa5 regional expression along the axial skeleton
    • TABARIES, S., LAPOINTE, J., BESCH, T., CARTER, M., WOOLLARD, J., TUGGLE, C.K. and JEANNOTTE, L. (2005). Cdx protein interaction with Hoxa5 regulatory sequences contributes to Hoxa5 regional expression along the axial skeleton. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25 : 1389-1401.
    • (2005) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.25 , pp. 1389-1401
    • TABARIES, S.1    LAPOINTE, J.2    BESCH, T.3    CARTER, M.4    WOOLLARD, J.5    TUGGLE, C.K.6    JEANNOTTE, L.7
  • 115
    • 0034535222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early myotome specification regulates PDGFA expression and axial skeleton development
    • TALLQUIST, M.D., WEISMANN, K.E., HELLSTROM, M. and SORIANO, P. (2000). Early myotome specification regulates PDGFA expression and axial skeleton development. Development 127 : 5059-5070.
    • (2000) Development , vol.127 , pp. 5059-5070
    • TALLQUIST, M.D.1    WEISMANN, K.E.2    HELLSTROM, M.3    SORIANO, P.4
  • 119
    • 33244475320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Cdx4 mutation affects axial development and reveals an essential role of Cdx genes in the ontogenesis of the placental labyrinth in mice
    • VAN NES, J., DE GRAAFF, W., LEBRIN, F., GERHARD, M., BECK, F. and DESCHAMPS, J. (2006). The Cdx4 mutation affects axial development and reveals an essential role of Cdx genes in the ontogenesis of the placental labyrinth in mice. Development 133 : 419-428.
    • (2006) Development , vol.133 , pp. 419-428
    • VAN NES, J.1    DE GRAAFF, W.2    LEBRIN, F.3    GERHARD, M.4    BECK, F.5    DESCHAMPS, J.6
  • 121
    • 0036707815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mouse PcG gene eed is required for Hox gene repression and extraembryonic development
    • WANG, J., MAGER, J., SCHNEDIER, E. and MAGNUSON, T. (2002). The mouse PcG gene eed is required for Hox gene repression and extraembryonic development. Mamm Genome. 13 : 493-503.
    • (2002) Mamm Genome , vol.13 , pp. 493-503
    • WANG, J.1    MAGER, J.2    SCHNEDIER, E.3    MAGNUSON, T.4
  • 122
    • 0030025046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional redundancy of the muscle-specific transcription factors Myf5 and myogenin
    • WANG, Y., SCHNEGELSBERG, P.N., DAUSMAN, J. and JAENISCH, R. (1996). Functional redundancy of the muscle-specific transcription factors Myf5 and myogenin. Nature 379 : 823-825.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.379 , pp. 823-825
    • WANG, Y.1    SCHNEGELSBERG, P.N.2    DAUSMAN, J.3    JAENISCH, R.4
  • 123
    • 0038299546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hox10 and Hox11 genes are required to globally pattern the mammalian skeleton
    • WELLIK, D.M. and CAPECCHI, M.R. (2003). Hox10 and Hox11 genes are required to globally pattern the mammalian skeleton. Science 301 : 363-367.
    • (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 363-367
    • WELLIK, D.M.1    CAPECCHI, M.R.2
  • 124
    • 0037732643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active repression by unliganded retinoid receptors in development: Less is sometimes more
    • WESTON, A.D., BLUMBERG, B. and UNDERHILL, T.M. (2003). Active repression by unliganded retinoid receptors in development: less is sometimes more. J. Cell. Biol. 161: 223-228.
    • (2003) J. Cell. Biol , vol.161 , pp. 223-228
    • WESTON, A.D.1    BLUMBERG, B.2    UNDERHILL, T.M.3
  • 125
    • 0032560519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retardation of skeletal development and cervical abnormalities in transgenic mice expressing a dominant-negative retinoic acid receptor in chondrogenic cells
    • YAMAGUCHI, M., NAKAMOTO, M., HONDA, H., NAKAGAWA, T., FUJITA, H., NAKAMURA, T., HIRAI, H., NARUMIYA, S. and KAKIZUKA, A. (1998). Retardation of skeletal development and cervical abnormalities in transgenic mice expressing a dominant-negative retinoic acid receptor in chondrogenic cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95 : 7491-7496.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 7491-7496
    • YAMAGUCHI, M.1    NAKAMOTO, M.2    HONDA, H.3    NAKAGAWA, T.4    FUJITA, H.5    NAKAMURA, T.6    HIRAI, H.7    NARUMIYA, S.8    KAKIZUKA, A.9
  • 126
    • 0028582035 scopus 로고
    • fgfr-1 is required for embryonic growth and mesodermal patterning during mouse gastrulation
    • YAMAGUCHI, T.P., HARPAL, K., HENKEMEYER, M. and ROSSANT, J. (1994). fgfr-1 is required for embryonic growth and mesodermal patterning during mouse gastrulation. Genes Dev. 8 : 3032-3044.
    • (1994) Genes Dev , vol.8 , pp. 3032-3044
    • YAMAGUCHI, T.P.1    HARPAL, K.2    HENKEMEYER, M.3    ROSSANT, J.4
  • 127
    • 0032168459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MLL, a mammalian trithorax-group gene, functions as a transcriptional maintenance factor in morphogenesis
    • YU, B.D., HANSON, R.D., HESS, J.L., HORNING, S.E. and KORSMEYER, S.J. (1998). MLL, a mammalian trithorax-group gene, functions as a transcriptional maintenance factor in morphogenesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95 : 10632-10636.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 10632-10636
    • YU, B.D.1    HANSON, R.D.2    HESS, J.L.3    HORNING, S.E.4    KORSMEYER, S.J.5
  • 128
    • 0342872062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deletion of a HoxD enhancer induces transcriptional heterochrony leading to transposition of the sacrum
    • ZAKANY, J., GERARD, M., FAVIER, B. and DUBOULE, D. (1997). Deletion of a HoxD enhancer induces transcriptional heterochrony leading to transposition of the sacrum. EMBO J. 16 : 4393-4402.
    • (1997) EMBO J , vol.16 , pp. 4393-4402
    • ZAKANY, J.1    GERARD, M.2    FAVIER, B.3    DUBOULE, D.4
  • 129
    • 0035958550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localized and transient transcription of Hox genes suggests a link between patterning and the segmentation clock
    • ZAKANY, J., KMITA, M., ALARCON, P., DE LA POMPA, J.L. and DUBOULE, D. (2001). Localized and transient transcription of Hox genes suggests a link between patterning and the segmentation clock. Cell 106 : 207-217.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.106 , pp. 207-217
    • ZAKANY, J.1    KMITA, M.2    ALARCON, P.3    DE LA POMPA, J.L.4    DUBOULE, D.5
  • 130
    • 0030666624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential recognition of liganded and unliganded thyroid hormone receptor by retinoid X receptor regulates transcriptional repression
    • ZHANG, J., ZAMIR, I. and LAZAR, M.A. (1997). Differential recognition of liganded and unliganded thyroid hormone receptor by retinoid X receptor regulates transcriptional repression. Mol. Cell. Biol. 17 : 6887-6897.
    • (1997) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.17 , pp. 6887-6897
    • ZHANG, J.1    ZAMIR, I.2    LAZAR, M.A.3
  • 131
    • 0032560766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defects in somite formation in lunatic fringe-deficient mice
    • ZHANG, N. and GRIDLEY, T. (1998). Defects in somite formation in lunatic fringe-deficient mice. Nature 394: 374-377.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.394 , pp. 374-377
    • ZHANG, N.1    GRIDLEY, T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.