메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 89, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 369-381

Enzyme addition facilitates the post-disease compensatory growth of broiler chickens challenged with Clostridium perfringens;L'ajout d'un enzyme facilite la croissance de compensation après la provocation des poulets de chair avec Clostridium perfringens

Author keywords

Broiler chicken; Clostridium perfringens; Enzyme; Flaxseed

Indexed keywords

AVES; BRASSICA NAPUS; BRASSICA NAPUS VAR. NAPUS; CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS; GALLUS GALLUS; GLYCINE MAX;

EID: 70350066782     PISSN: 00083984     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4141/CJAS09017     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 0001092156 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the yield and in the fatty acid composition of whole carcass and selected meat portions of broiler chickens fed full-fat oil seeds
    • Ajuyah, A. O., Lee, K. H., Hardin, R. T. and Sim, J. S. 1991. Changes in the yield and in the fatty acid composition of whole carcass and selected meat portions of broiler chickens fed full-fat oil seeds. Poult. Sci. 70: 2304-2314.
    • (1991) Poult. Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 2304-2314
    • Ajuyah, A.O.1    Lee, K.H.2    Hardin, R.T.3    Sim, J.S.4
  • 2
    • 0030072787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diets high in n-3 fatty acids reduce cecal lesion scores in chickens infected with Eimeria tenella
    • Allen, P. C., Danforth, H. D. and Levander, O. 1996. Diets high in n-3 fatty acids reduce cecal lesion scores in chickens infected with Eimeria tenella. Poult. Sci. 75: 179-185.
    • (1996) Poult. Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 179-185
    • Allen, P.C.1    Danforth, H.D.2    Levander, O.3
  • 3
    • 0037805718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of whole and demucilaged linseed in broiler chicken diets on digesta viscosity, nutrient utilisation and intestinal microflora
    • Alzueta, C., Rodriguez, M. L., Cutuli, M. T., Rebole, A., Ortiz, L. T., Centeno, C. and Trevino, J. 2003. Effect of whole and demucilaged linseed in broiler chicken diets on digesta viscosity, nutrient utilisation and intestinal microflora. Br. Poult. Sci. 44: 67-74.
    • (2003) Br. Poult. Sci. , vol.44 , pp. 67-74
    • Alzueta, C.1    Rodriguez, M.L.2    Cutuli, M.T.3    Rebole, A.4    Ortiz, L.T.5    Centeno, C.6    Trevino, J.7
  • 4
    • 0042888671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necrotic enteritis: effect of barley, wheat and corn diets on proliferation of Clostridium perfringens type A
    • Annett, C. B., Viste, J. R., Chirino-Trejo, M., Classen, H. L., Middleton, D. M. and Simko, E. 2002. Necrotic enteritis: effect of barley, wheat and corn diets on proliferation of Clostridium perfringens type A. Avian Pathol. 31: 598-601.
    • (2002) Avian Pathol , vol.31 , pp. 598-601
    • Annett, C.B.1    Viste, J.R.2    Chirino-Trejo, M.3    Classen, H.L.4    Middleton, D.M.5    Simko, E.6
  • 5
    • 0000054097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate and lignin contents of plant materials used in animal feeding
    • Bach Knudsen, K. E. 1997. Carbohydrate and lignin contents of plant materials used in animal feeding. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 67: 319-338.
    • (1997) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.67 , pp. 319-338
    • Bach Knudsen, K.E.1
  • 6
    • 84940981726 scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of plant cell walls
    • Bacic, A., Harris, P. J. and Stone, B. A. 1988. Structure and function of plant cell walls. Biochem. Plants 14: 297-371.
    • (1988) Biochem. Plants , vol.14 , pp. 297-371
    • Bacic, A.1    Harris, P.J.2    Stone, B.A.3
  • 7
    • 0015449371 scopus 로고
    • The avian intestinal flora with particular reference to the possible ecological significance of the cecal anaerobic bacteria
    • Barnes, E. M., Phil, D. and Bact, D. 1972. The avian intestinal flora with particular reference to the possible ecological significance of the cecal anaerobic bacteria. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 25: 1475-1479.
    • (1972) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.25 , pp. 1475-1479
    • Barnes, E.M.1    Phil, D.2    Bact, D.3
  • 8
    • 0011847336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. R. Bedford and G. G. Partridge, eds. Enzymes in farm animal nutrition CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK
    • Bedford and J. Apajalahti. 2001. Microbial interactions in the response to exogenous enzyme utilization. Pages 299-314 in M. R. Bedford and G. G. Partridge, eds. Enzymes in farm animal nutrition CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK.
    • (2001) Microbial interactions in the response to exogenous enzyme utilization , pp. 299-314
    • Bedford1    Apajalahti, J.2
  • 9
    • 0002421315 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient composition of whole flaxseed and flaxseed meal
    • S. C. Cunnane and L. U. Thompson, eds. Academic Press, Champaign, IL
    • Bhatty. 1995. Nutrient composition of whole flaxseed and flaxseed meal. Pages 22-42 in S. C. Cunnane and L. U. Thompson, eds. Flaxseed in human nutrition. Academic Press, Champaign, IL.
    • (1995) Flaxseed in human nutrition , pp. 22-42
    • Bhatty1
  • 10
    • 0023393379 scopus 로고
    • Influence of a wheat diet on mortality of broiler chickens associated with necrotic enteritis
    • Branton, S. L., Reece, F. N. and Hagler, W. M. 1987. Influence of a wheat diet on mortality of broiler chickens associated with necrotic enteritis. Poult. Sci. 66: 1326-1330.
    • (1987) Poult. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 1326-1330
    • Branton, S.L.1    Reece, F.N.2    Hagler, W.M.3
  • 11
    • 0035066962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of narasin in the prevention of necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens
    • Brennan, J., Bagg, R., Barnum, D., Wilson, J. and Dick, P. 2001a. Efficacy of narasin in the prevention of necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens. Avian Dis. 45: 210-214.
    • (2001) Avian Dis , vol.45 , pp. 210-214
    • Brennan, J.1    Bagg, R.2    Barnum, D.3    Wilson, J.4    Dick, P.5
  • 12
    • 0035487823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of in-feed tylosin phosphate for the treatment of necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens
    • Brennan, J., Moore, G., Poe, S. E., Zimmermann, A., Vessie, G., Barnum, D. A. and Wilson, J. 2001b. Efficacy of in-feed tylosin phosphate for the treatment of necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens. Poult. Sci. 80: 1451-1454.
    • (2001) Poult. Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 1451-1454
    • Brennan, J.1    Moore, G.2    Poe, S.E.3    Zimmermann, A.4    Vessie, G.5    Barnum, D.A.6    Wilson, J.7
  • 14
    • 23044506295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-starch polysaccharide degrading enzymes in poultry diets: influence of ingredients on the selection of activities
    • Chesson, A. 2001. Non-starch polysaccharide degrading enzymes in poultry diets: influence of ingredients on the selection of activities. Worlds Poult. Sci. J. 57: 251-263.
    • (2001) Worlds Poult. Sci. J. , vol.57 , pp. 251-263
    • Chesson, A.1
  • 15
    • 0026596189 scopus 로고
    • The inhibition of nutrient digestion by wheat pentosans
    • Choct, M. and Annison, G. 1992. The inhibition of nutrient digestion by wheat pentosans. Br. J. Nutr. 67: 123-132.
    • (1992) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.67 , pp. 123-132
    • Choct, M.1    Annison, G.2
  • 16
    • 0033161125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a xylanase on individual bird variation, starch digestion throughout the intestine, and ileal and caecal volatile fatty acid production in chickens fed wheat
    • Choct, M., Hughes, R. J. and Bedford, M. R. 1999. Effects of a xylanase on individual bird variation, starch digestion throughout the intestine, and ileal and caecal volatile fatty acid production in chickens fed wheat. Br. Poult. Sci. 40: 419-422.
    • (1999) Br. Poult. Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 419-422
    • Choct, M.1    Hughes, R.J.2    Bedford, M.R.3
  • 17
    • 0030178741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased small intestinal fermentation is partly responsible for the anti-nutritive activity of non-starch polysaccharides in chickens
    • Choct, M., Hughes, R. J., Wang, J., Bedford, M. R., Morgan, A. J. and Annison, G. 1996. Increased small intestinal fermentation is partly responsible for the anti-nutritive activity of non-starch polysaccharides in chickens. Br. Poult. Sci. 37: 609-621.
    • (1996) Br. Poult. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 609-621
    • Choct, M.1    Hughes, R.J.2    Wang, J.3    Bedford, M.R.4    Morgan, A.J.5    Annison, G.6
  • 18
    • 33748291471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of xylanase supplementation on between-bird variation in energy metabolism and the number of Clostridium perfringens in broilers fed a wheat-based diet
    • Choct, M., Sinlae, M., Al-Jassim, R. A. M. and Pettersson, D. 2006. Effects of xylanase supplementation on between-bird variation in energy metabolism and the number of Clostridium perfringens in broilers fed a wheat-based diet. Aust. J. Agric. Res. 57: 1017-1021.
    • (2006) Aust. J. Agric. Res. , vol.57 , pp. 1017-1021
    • Choct, M.1    Sinlae, M.2    Al-Jassim, R.A.M.3    Pettersson, D.4
  • 19
    • 0141890243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of tylosin on bacterial mucolysis, Clostridium perfringens colonization, and intestinal barrier function in a chick model of necrotic enteritis
    • Collier, C. T., Klis, J. D., Deplancke, B., Anderson, D. B. and Gaskins, H. R. 2003. Effects of tylosin on bacterial mucolysis, Clostridium perfringens colonization, and intestinal barrier function in a chick model of necrotic enteritis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 47: 3311-3317.
    • (2003) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.47 , pp. 3311-3317
    • Collier, C.T.1    Klis, J.D.2    Deplancke, B.3    Anderson, D.B.4    Gaskins, H.R.5
  • 20
    • 33746818382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolving enzyme technology: impact on commercial poultry nutrition
    • Cowieson, A. J., Hruby, M. and Pierson, E. E. M. 2006. Evolving enzyme technology: impact on commercial poultry nutrition. Nutr. Res. Rev. 19: 90-103.
    • (2006) Nutr. Res. Rev. , vol.19 , pp. 90-103
    • Cowieson, A.J.1    Hruby, M.2    Pierson, E.E.M.3
  • 21
    • 0000026382 scopus 로고
    • Chemical structure, molecular size distributions, and rheological properties of flaxseed [Linum usitatissimum] gum
    • Cui, W., Mazza, G. and Biliaderis, C. G. 1994. Chemical structure, molecular size distributions, and rheological properties of flaxseed [Linum usitatissimum] gum. J. Agric. Food Chem. 42: 1891-1895.
    • (1994) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.42 , pp. 1891-1895
    • Cui, W.1    Mazza, G.2    Biliaderis, C.G.3
  • 22
    • 0036829267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective growth of mucolytic bacteria including Clostridium perfringens in a neonatal piglet model of total parenteral nutrition
    • Deplancke, B., Vidal, O., Ganessunker, D., Donovan, S. M., Mackie, R. I. and Gaskins, H. R. 2002. Selective growth of mucolytic bacteria including Clostridium perfringens in a neonatal piglet model of total parenteral nutrition. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 76: 1117-1125.
    • (2002) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.76 , pp. 1117-1125
    • Deplancke, B.1    Vidal, O.2    Ganessunker, D.3    Donovan, S.M.4    Mackie, R.I.5    Gaskins, H.R.6
  • 23
    • 0023912526 scopus 로고
    • Do viscous polysaccharides slow absorption by inhibiting diffusion or convection?
    • Edwards, C. A., Johnson, I. T. and Read, N. W. 1988. Do viscous polysaccharides slow absorption by inhibiting diffusion or convection? Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 42: 307-312.
    • (1988) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.42 , pp. 307-312
    • Edwards, C.A.1    Johnson, I.T.2    Read, N.W.3
  • 24
    • 3242681621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of whole wheat and xylanase on broiler performance and microbial composition and activity in the digestive tract
    • Engberg, R. M., Hedemann, M. S., Steenfeldt, S. and Jensen, B. B. 2004. Influence of whole wheat and xylanase on broiler performance and microbial composition and activity in the digestive tract. Poult. Sci. 83: 925-938.
    • (2004) Poult. Sci. , vol.83 , pp. 925-938
    • Engberg, R.M.1    Hedemann, M.S.2    Steenfeldt, S.3    Jensen, B.B.4
  • 25
    • 0024039571 scopus 로고
    • Improved method for measurement of dietary fiber as non-starch polysaccharides in plant foods
    • Englyst, H. N. and Cummings, J. H. 1988. Improved method for measurement of dietary fiber as non-starch polysaccharides in plant foods. J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. 71: 808-814.
    • (1988) J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. , vol.71 , pp. 808-814
    • Englyst, H.N.1    Cummings, J.H.2
  • 26
    • 0001423806 scopus 로고
    • Water-soluble pentosans from rye. 2. Effects on rate of dialysis and on the retention of nutrients by the chick
    • Fengler, A. I. and Marquardt, R. R. 1988. Water-soluble pentosans from rye. 2. Effects on rate of dialysis and on the retention of nutrients by the chick. Cereal Chem. 65: 298-302.
    • (1988) Cereal Chem. , vol.65 , pp. 298-302
    • Fengler, A.I.1    Marquardt, R.R.2
  • 27
    • 0026084431 scopus 로고
    • Influence of bacteria on Clostridium perfringens infections in young chickens
    • Fukata, T., Hadate, Y., Baba, E. and Arakawa, A. 1991. Influence of bacteria on Clostridium perfringens infections in young chickens. Avian Dis. 35: 224-247.
    • (1991) Avian Dis , vol.35 , pp. 224-247
    • Fukata, T.1    Hadate, Y.2    Baba, E.3    Arakawa, A.4
  • 28
    • 0029013322 scopus 로고
    • Dietary modulation of the human colonic microbiota: introducing the concept of prebiotics
    • Gibson, G. R. and Roberfroid, M. B. 1995. Dietary modulation of the human colonic microbiota: introducing the concept of prebiotics. J. Nutr. 125: 1401-1412.
    • (1995) J. Nutr. , vol.125 , pp. 1401-1412
    • Gibson, G.R.1    Roberfroid, M.B.2
  • 29
    • 0017548214 scopus 로고
    • The effect of viscous substances on the transit time of barley digesta in rats
    • Gohl, B. and Gohl, I. 1977. The effect of viscous substances on the transit time of barley digesta in rats. J. Sci. Food Agric. 28: 911-915.
    • (1977) J. Sci. Food Agric. , vol.28 , pp. 911-915
    • Gohl, B.1    Gohl, I.2
  • 30
    • 0037354895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using competitive exclusion, mannan-oligosaccharide and other intestinal products to control necrotic enteritis
    • Hofacre, C. L., Beacorn, T., Collett, S. and Mathis, G. 2003. Using competitive exclusion, mannan-oligosaccharide and other intestinal products to control necrotic enteritis. J. Appl. Poult. Res. 12: 60-64.
    • (2003) J. Appl. Poult. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 60-64
    • Hofacre, C.L.1    Beacorn, T.2    Collett, S.3    Mathis, G.4
  • 31
    • 11244303630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial responses to different dietary cereal types and xylanase supplementation in the intestine of broiler chicken
    • Hubener, K., Vahjen, W. and Simon, O. 2002. Bacterial responses to different dietary cereal types and xylanase supplementation in the intestine of broiler chicken. Arch. Anim. Nutr. 56: 167-187.
    • (2002) Arch. Anim. Nutr. , vol.56 , pp. 167-187
    • Hubener, K.1    Vahjen, W.2    Simon, O.3
  • 32
    • 0025329577 scopus 로고
    • Effect of viscous indigestible polysaccharides on pancreatic-biliary secretion and digestive organs in rats
    • Ikegami, S., Tsuchihashi, F., Harada, H., Tsuchihashi, N., Nishide, E. and Innami, S. 1990. Effect of viscous indigestible polysaccharides on pancreatic-biliary secretion and digestive organs in rats. J. Nutr. 120: 353-360.
    • (1990) J. Nutr. , vol.120 , pp. 353-360
    • Ikegami, S.1    Tsuchihashi, F.2    Harada, H.3    Tsuchihashi, N.4    Nishide, E.5    Innami, S.6
  • 33
    • 63249100284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of diet type and enzyme addition on growth performance and gut health of broiler chickens during sub-clinical Clostridium perfringens challenge
    • Jia, W., Slominski, B. A., Bruce, H. L., Blank, G., Crow, G. and Jones, O. 2009. Effects of diet type and enzyme addition on growth performance and gut health of broiler chickens during sub-clinical Clostridium perfringens challenge. Poult. Sci. 88: 132-140.
    • (2009) Poult. Sci. , vol.88 , pp. 132-140
    • Jia, W.1    Slominski, B.A.2    Bruce, H.L.3    Blank, G.4    Crow, G.5    Jones, O.6
  • 34
    • 53349116761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of enzyme supplementation on egg production parameters and omega-3 fatty acid deposition in laying hens fed flaxseed and canola seed
    • Jia, W., Slominski, B. A., Guenter, W., Humphreys, A. and Jones, O. 2008. The effect of enzyme supplementation on egg production parameters and omega-3 fatty acid deposition in laying hens fed flaxseed and canola seed. Poult. Sci. 87: 2005-2014.
    • (2008) Poult. Sci. , vol.87 , pp. 2005-2014
    • Jia, W.1    Slominski, B.A.2    Guenter, W.3    Humphreys, A.4    Jones, O.5
  • 35
    • 0019419013 scopus 로고
    • Effect of gel-forming gums on the intestinal unstirred layer and sugar transport in vitro
    • Johnson, I. T. and Gee, J. M. 1981. Effect of gel-forming gums on the intestinal unstirred layer and sugar transport in vitro. Gut 22: 398-403.
    • (1981) Gut , vol.22 , pp. 398-403
    • Johnson, I.T.1    Gee, J.M.2
  • 36
    • 0014837070 scopus 로고
    • Anticoccidial drugs: lesion scoring techniques in battery and floor-pen experiments with chickens
    • Johnson, J. and Reid, W. M. 1970. Anticoccidial drugs: lesion scoring techniques in battery and floor-pen experiments with chickens. Exp. Parasitol. 28: 30-36.
    • (1970) Exp. Parasitol. , vol.28 , pp. 30-36
    • Johnson, J.1    Reid, W.M.2
  • 37
    • 0001524591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between cereal contents in the diet and incidence of necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens in Norway
    • Kaldhusdal, M. and Skjerve, E. 1996. Association between cereal contents in the diet and incidence of necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens in Norway. Prev. Vet. Med. 28: 1-16.
    • (1996) Prev. Vet. Med. , vol.28 , pp. 1-16
    • Kaldhusdal, M.1    Skjerve, E.2
  • 38
    • 0026892602 scopus 로고
    • Barley inclusion and avoparcin supplementation in broiler diets. 2. Clinical, pathological, and bacteriological findings in a mild form of necrotic enteritis
    • Kaldhusdal, M. and Hofshagen, M. 1992. Barley inclusion and avoparcin supplementation in broiler diets. 2. Clinical, pathological, and bacteriological findings in a mild form of necrotic enteritis. Poult. Sci. 71: 1145-1153.
    • (1992) Poult. Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 1145-1153
    • Kaldhusdal, M.1    Hofshagen, M.2
  • 39
    • 27744579155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical and nutritional properties of soybean carbohydrates as related to nonruminants: a review
    • Karr-Lilienthal, L. K., Kadzere, C. T., Grieshop, C. M. and Fahey, G. C. 2005. Chemical and nutritional properties of soybean carbohydrates as related to nonruminants: a review. Livest. Prod. Sci. 97: 1-12.
    • (2005) Livest. Prod. Sci. , vol.97 , pp. 1-12
    • Karr-Lilienthal, L.K.1    Kadzere, C.T.2    Grieshop, C.M.3    Fahey, G.C.4
  • 40
    • 36148987643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth performance, gastrointestinal microbial activity, and nutrient digestibility in early-weaned pigs fed diets containing flaxseed and carbohydrase enzyme
    • Kiarie, E. G., Nyachoti, C. M., Slominski, B. A. and Blank, G. 2007. Growth performance, gastrointestinal microbial activity, and nutrient digestibility in early-weaned pigs fed diets containing flaxseed and carbohydrase enzyme. J. Anim. Sci. 85: 2982-2993.
    • (2007) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.85 , pp. 2982-2993
    • Kiarie, E.G.1    Nyachoti, C.M.2    Slominski, B.A.3    Blank, G.4
  • 41
    • 40449103846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonstarch polysaccharide hydrolysis products of soybean and canola meal protect against enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in piglets
    • Kiarie, E. G., Slominski, B. A., Krause, D. O. and Nyachoti, C. M. 2008. Nonstarch polysaccharide hydrolysis products of soybean and canola meal protect against enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in piglets. J. Nutr. 138: 502-508.
    • (2008) J. Nutr. , vol.138 , pp. 502-508
    • Kiarie, E.G.1    Slominski, B.A.2    Krause, D.O.3    Nyachoti, C.M.4
  • 42
    • 0037502358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive exclusion by Bacillus subtilis spores of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis and Clostridium perfringens in young chickens
    • La Ragione, R. M. and Woodward, M. J. 2003. Competitive exclusion by Bacillus subtilis spores of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis and Clostridium perfringens in young chickens. Vet. Microbiol. 94: 245-256.
    • (2003) Vet. Microbiol. , vol.94 , pp. 245-256
    • La Ragione, R.M.1    Woodward, M.J.2
  • 43
    • 0033160255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary high- andlow-methylated citrus pectin on the activity of the ileal microflora and morphology of the small intestinal wall of broiler chicks
    • Langhout, D. J., Schutte, J. B., Leeuwen, P. v., Wiebenga, J. and Tamminga, S. 1999. Effect of dietary high- and low-methylated citrus pectin on the activity of the ileal microflora and morphology of the small intestinal wall of broiler chicks. Br. Poult. Sci. 40: 340-347.
    • (1999) Br. Poult. Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 340-347
    • Langhout, D.J.1    Schutte, J.B.2    Leeuwen, P.v.3    Wiebenga, J.4    Tamminga, S.5
  • 44
    • 0027487227 scopus 로고
    • Dietary fiber viscosity and endogenous protein excretion at the terminal ileum of growing rats
    • Larsen, F. M., Moughan, P. J. and Wilson, M. N. 1993. Dietary fiber viscosity and endogenous protein excretion at the terminal ileum of growing rats. J. Nutr. 123: 1898-1904.
    • (1993) J. Nutr. , vol.123 , pp. 1898-1904
    • Larsen, F.M.1    Moughan, P.J.2    Wilson, M.N.3
  • 45
    • 0029353516 scopus 로고
    • Metabolizable energy and amino acid availability of full-fat seeds, meals, and oils of flax and canola
    • Lee, K. H., Qi, G. H. and Sim, J. S. 1995. Metabolizable energy and amino acid availability of full-fat seeds, meals, and oils of flax and canola. Poult. Sci. 74: 1341-1348.
    • (1995) Poult. Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 1341-1348
    • Lee, K.H.1    Qi, G.H.2    Sim, J.S.3
  • 46
    • 0000659155 scopus 로고
    • Live performance, carcass yield, protein and energy retention of broiler chickens fed canola and flax full-fat seeds and the restored mixtures of meal and oil
    • Lee, K., Olomu, J. M. and Sim, J. S. 1991. Live performance, carcass yield, protein and energy retention of broiler chickens fed canola and flax full-fat seeds and the restored mixtures of meal and oil. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 71: 897-903.
    • (1991) Can. J. Anim. Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 897-903
    • Lee, K.1    Olomu, J.M.2    Sim, J.S.3
  • 47
    • 0000705954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro accessibility of untreated, toasted, and extruded soybean meals for proteases and carbohydrases
    • Marsman, G. J. P., Gruppen, H., Mul, A. J. and Voragen, A. G. J. 1997. In vitro accessibility of untreated, toasted, and extruded soybean meals for proteases and carbohydrases. J. Agric. Food Chem. 45: 4088-4095.
    • (1997) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.45 , pp. 4088-4095
    • Marsman, G.J.P.1    Gruppen, H.2    Mul, A.J.3    Voragen, A.G.J.4
  • 50
    • 25444435914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritive values of corn, soybean meal, canola meal, and peas for broiler chickens as affected by a multicarbohydrase preparation of cell wall degrading enzymes
    • Meng, X. and Slominski, B. A. 2005. Nutritive values of corn, soybean meal, canola meal, and peas for broiler chickens as affected by a multicarbohydrase preparation of cell wall degrading enzymes. Poult. Sci. 84: 1242-1251.
    • (2005) Poult. Sci. , vol.84 , pp. 1242-1251
    • Meng, X.1    Slominski, B.A.2
  • 51
    • 12344317255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degradation of cell wall polysaccharides by combinations of carbohydrase enzymes and their effect on nutrient utilization and broiler chicken performance
    • Meng, X., Slominski, B. A., Nyachoti, C. M., Campbell, L. D. and Guenter, W. 2005. Degradation of cell wall polysaccharides by combinations of carbohydrase enzymes and their effect on nutrient utilization and broiler chicken performance. Poult. Sci. 84: 37-47.
    • (2005) Poult. Sci. , vol.84 , pp. 37-47
    • Meng, X.1    Slominski, B.A.2    Nyachoti, C.M.3    Campbell, L.D.4    Guenter, W.5
  • 53
    • 85047682467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolisable energy value and digestibility of fat and fatty acids in linseed determined with growing broiler chickens
    • Ortiz, L. T., Rebole, A., Alzueta, C., Rodriguez, M. L. and Trevino, J. 2001. Metabolisable energy value and digestibility of fat and fatty acids in linseed determined with growing broiler chickens. Br. Poult. Sci. 42: 57-63.
    • (2001) Br. Poult. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 57-63
    • Ortiz, L.T.1    Rebole, A.2    Alzueta, C.3    Rodriguez, M.L.4    Trevino, J.5
  • 54
    • 0024695876 scopus 로고
    • Enzyme supplementation of a poultry diet containing rye and wheat
    • Pettersson, D. and Aman, P. 1989. Enzyme supplementation of a poultry diet containing rye and wheat. Br. J. Nutr. 62: 139-149.
    • (1989) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.62 , pp. 139-149
    • Pettersson, D.1    Aman, P.2
  • 55
    • 11844301354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing digesta viscosity using carboxymethylcellulose in weaned piglets stimulates ileal goblet cell numbers and maturation
    • Piel, C., Montagne, L., Seve, B. and Lalles, J. P. 2005. Increasing digesta viscosity using carboxymethylcellulose in weaned piglets stimulates ileal goblet cell numbers and maturation. J. Nutr. 135: 86-91.
    • (2005) J. Nutr. , vol.135 , pp. 86-91
    • Piel, C.1    Montagne, L.2    Seve, B.3    Lalles, J.P.4
  • 56
    • 0017992882 scopus 로고
    • The use of bacitracin in the prevention and treatment of experimentally-induced necrotic enteritis in the chicken
    • Prescott, J. F., Sivendra, R. and Barnum, D. A. 1978. The use of bacitracin in the prevention and treatment of experimentally-induced necrotic enteritis in the chicken. Can. Vet. J. 19: 181-183.
    • (1978) Can. Vet. J. , vol.19 , pp. 181-183
    • Prescott, J.F.1    Sivendra, R.2    Barnum, D.A.3
  • 57
    • 0026897184 scopus 로고
    • The influence of diet on necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens
    • Riddell, C. and Kong, X. M. 1992. The influence of diet on necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens. Avian Dis. 36: 499-503.
    • (1992) Avian Dis , vol.36 , pp. 499-503
    • Riddell, C.1    Kong, X.M.2
  • 58
    • 0001234615 scopus 로고
    • Response of chickens fed on hull-less barley to dietary beta -glucanase at different ages
    • Salih, M. E., Classen, H. L. and Campbell, G. L. 1991. Response of chickens fed on hull-less barley to dietary beta -glucanase at different ages. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 33: 139-149.
    • (1991) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.33 , pp. 139-149
    • Salih, M.E.1    Classen, H.L.2    Campbell, G.L.3
  • 59
    • 0000787299 scopus 로고
    • Colorimetric determination of hexuronic acids in plant materials
    • Scott, R. W. 1979. Colorimetric determination of hexuronic acids in plant materials. Anal. Chem. 51: 936-941.
    • (1979) Anal. Chem. , vol.51 , pp. 936-941
    • Scott, R.W.1
  • 60
    • 35948944302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of cell proliferation and alphatoxin gene expression of Clostridium perfringens in the development of necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens
    • Si, W., Gong, J., Han, Y., Yu, H., Brennan, J., Zhou, H. and Chen, S. 2007. Quantification of cell proliferation and alphatoxin gene expression of Clostridium perfringens in the development of necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73: 7110-7113.
    • (2007) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.73 , pp. 7110-7113
    • Si, W.1    Gong, J.2    Han, Y.3    Yu, H.4    Brennan, J.5    Zhou, H.6    Chen, S.7
  • 61
    • 0017497179 scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrates of rapeseed: a review
    • Siddiqui, I. R. and Wood, P. J. 1977. Carbohydrates of rapeseed: a review. J. Sci. Food Agric. 28: 530-538.
    • (1977) J. Sci. Food Agric. , vol.28 , pp. 530-538
    • Siddiqui, I.R.1    Wood, P.J.2
  • 62
    • 0013042134 scopus 로고
    • Effects of water and beta-glucanase treatment on non-starch polysaccharides in endosperm of low and high viscous barley
    • Silva, S. D., Hesselman, K. and Aman, P. 1983. Effects of water and beta-glucanase treatment on non-starch polysaccharides in endosperm of low and high viscous barley. Swed. J. Agric. Res. 13: 211-219.
    • (1983) Swed. J. Agric. Res. , vol.13 , pp. 211-219
    • Silva, S.D.1    Hesselman, K.2    Aman, P.3
  • 63
    • 84986845509 scopus 로고
    • Non-starch polysaccharides of canola meal: quantification, digestibility in poultry and potential benefit of dietary enzyme supplementation
    • Slominski, B. A. and Campbell, L. D. 1990. Non-starch polysaccharides of canola meal: quantification, digestibility in poultry and potential benefit of dietary enzyme supplementation. J. Sci. Food Agric. 53: 175-184.
    • (1990) J. Sci. Food Agric. , vol.53 , pp. 175-184
    • Slominski, B.A.1    Campbell, L.D.2
  • 64
    • 33745573327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of enzyme technology for improved energy utilization from full-fat oilseeds. Part II: Flaxseed
    • Slominski, B. A., Meng, X., Campbell, L. D., Guenter, W. and Jones, O. 2006. The use of enzyme technology for improved energy utilization from full-fat oilseeds. Part II: Flaxseed. Poult. Sci. 85: 1031-1037.
    • (2006) Poult. Sci. , vol.85 , pp. 1031-1037
    • Slominski, B.A.1    Meng, X.2    Campbell, L.D.3    Guenter, W.4    Jones, O.5
  • 65
    • 0032185638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inhibitory effect of carboxymethylcellulose with high viscosity on lipid absorption in broiler chickens coincides with reduced bile salt concentration and raised microbial numbers in the small intestine
    • Smits, C. H., Veldman, A., Verkade, H. J. and Beynen, A. C. 1998. The inhibitory effect of carboxymethylcellulose with high viscosity on lipid absorption in broiler chickens coincides with reduced bile salt concentration and raised microbial numbers in the small intestine. Poult. Sci. 77: 1534-1539.
    • (1998) Poult. Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 1534-1539
    • Smits, C.H.1    Veldman, A.2    Verkade, H.J.3    Beynen, A.C.4
  • 67
    • 0017504033 scopus 로고
    • Reproduction and treatment of necrotic enteritis in broilers
    • Truscott, R. B. and Al-Sheikhly, F. 1977. Reproduction and treatment of necrotic enteritis in broilers. Am. J. Vet. Res. 38: 857-861.
    • (1977) Am. J. Vet. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 857-861
    • Truscott, R.B.1    Al-Sheikhly, F.2
  • 68
    • 2642679228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of xylanase-supplemented feed on the development of selected bacterial groups in the intestinal tract of broiler chicks
    • Vahjen, W., Glaser, K., Schafer, K. and Simon, O. 1998. Influence of xylanase-supplemented feed on the development of selected bacterial groups in the intestinal tract of broiler chicks. J. Agric. Sci. 130: 489-500.
    • (1998) J. Agric. Sci. , vol.130 , pp. 489-500
    • Vahjen, W.1    Glaser, K.2    Schafer, K.3    Simon, O.4
  • 69
    • 0017989777 scopus 로고
    • Influence of diets containing rye or pectin on the intestinal flora of chicks
    • Wagner, D. D. and Thomas, O. P. 1978. Influence of diets containing rye or pectin on the intestinal flora of chicks. Poult. Sci. 57: 971-975.
    • (1978) Poult. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 971-975
    • Wagner, D.D.1    Thomas, O.P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.