메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 227-237

Metabolic syndrome and polycystic ovary syndrome... and vice versa;Síndrome metabólica e síndrome dos ovários policísticos... e vice-versa

Author keywords

Epidemiology; Metabolic syndrome; Pathophysiology; Polycystic ovary syndrome

Indexed keywords


EID: 67649391064     PISSN: 00042730     EISSN: 16779487     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/S0004-27302009000200014     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (51)

References (92)
  • 1
    • 37449028953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender aspects of the role of the metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease
    • Regitz-Zagrosek V, Lehmkuhl E, Mahmoodzadeh S. Gender aspects of the role of the metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Gend Med. 2007;4 Suppl B:S162-77.
    • (2007) Gend Med , vol.4 , Issue.SUPPL. B
    • Regitz-Zagrosek, V.1    Lehmkuhl, E.2    Mahmoodzadeh, S.3
  • 2
    • 44849100856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of metabolic syndrome among US women of childbearing age
    • Ramos R, Olden K. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome among US women of childbearing age. Am J Publ Health.2008;98(6):1122-7.
    • (2008) Am J Publ Health , vol.98 , Issue.6 , pp. 1122-1127
    • Ramos, R.1    Olden, K.2
  • 3
    • 33846970555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome: A multiplex cardiovascular risk factor
    • Review
    • Grundy SM. Metabolic syndrome: a multiplex cardiovascular risk factor. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007;92(2):399-404. Review.
    • (2007) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.92 , Issue.2 , pp. 399-404
    • Grundy, S.M.1
  • 4
    • 0031456016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance and the polycystic ovary syndrome: Mechanism and implications for pathogenesis
    • Review
    • Dunaif A. Insulin resistance and the polycystic ovary syndrome: mechanism and implications for pathogenesis. Endocr Rev.1997;18(6):774-800. Review.
    • (1997) Endocr Rev , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 774-800
    • Dunaif, A.1
  • 6
    • 59349107509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of androgen excess on metabolic aberrations and cardiovascular risk in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Christakou C, Diamanti-Kandarakis E. Role of androgen excess on metabolic aberrations and cardiovascular risk in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Women's Health (Lond Engl).2008;4(6):583-94.
    • (2008) Women's Health (Lond Engl) , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 583-594
    • Christakou, C.1    Diamanti-Kandarakis, E.2
  • 7
    • 34247518244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome, or What you will: Definitions and epidemiology
    • Day C. Metabolic syndrome, or What you will: definitions and epidemiology. Diabetes Vasc Dis Res. 2007;4(1):32-8.
    • (2007) Diabetes Vasc Dis Res , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-38
    • Day, C.1
  • 8
    • 0842277242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition of the metabolic syndrome
    • Report of the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute/American Heart, Association Conference on Scientific Issues Related to Definition
    • Grundy SM, Brewer B, Cleeman JI, Smith Jr SC, Lenfant C. Definition of the metabolic syndrome. Report of the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute/American Heart Association Conference on Scientific Issues Related to Definition. Circulation.2004;109:433-8.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 433-438
    • Grundy, S.M.1    Brewer, B.2    Cleeman, J.I.3    Smith Jr., S.C.4    Lenfant, C.5
  • 9
    • 25144459980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome - a new worldwide definition
    • IDF Epidemiology Task Force Consensus Group
    • Alberti KG, Zimmet P, Shaw J. IDF Epidemiology Task Force Consensus Group. The metabolic syndrome - a new worldwide definition. Lancet. 2005;366:1059-62.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1059-1062
    • Alberti, K.G.1    Zimmet, P.2    Shaw, J.3
  • 10
    • 0001217801 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic criteria for polycystic ovary syndrome: Towards a rational approach
    • In: Dunaif A, Givens JR, Haseltine FP, Merriam GR, eds, Boston, MA: Blackwell Scientific Publications
    • Zawadski JK, Dunaif A. Diagnostic criteria for polycystic ovary syndrome: towards a rational approach. In: Dunaif A, Givens JR, Haseltine FP, Merriam GR, eds. Polycystic ovary syndrome. Boston, MA: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1992:37784.
    • (1992) Polycystic Ovary Syndrome , pp. 37784
    • Zawadski, J.K.1    Dunaif, A.2
  • 11
    • 0346186090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revised 2003 consensus on diagnostic criteria and long-term health risks related to polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS)
    • The Rotterdam ESHRE/ASRM-Sponsored PCOS Consensus Workshopgroup
    • The Rotterdam ESHRE/ASRM-Sponsored PCOS Consensus Workshopgroup. Revised 2003 consensus on diagnostic criteria and long-term health risks related to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Hum Reprod. 2004;19(1):41-7.
    • (2004) Hum Reprod , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-47
  • 12
    • 59349098805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task Force on the Phenotype of the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome of The Androgen Excess and PCOS Society. The Androgen Excess and PCOS Society criteria for the polycystic ovary syndrome: The complete task force report
    • Azziz R, Carmina E, Dewailly D, Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Escobar-Morreale HF, Futterweit W, Janssen OE, Legro RS, Norman RJ, Taylor AE, Witchel SF; Task Force on the Phenotype of the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome of The Androgen Excess and PCOS Society. The Androgen Excess and PCOS Society criteria for the polycystic ovary syndrome: the complete task force report. Fertil Steril. 2009;91(2):456-88.
    • (2009) Fertil Steril , vol.91 , Issue.2 , pp. 456-488
    • Azziz, R.1    Carmina, E.2    Dewailly, D.3    Diamanti-Kandarakis, E.4    Escobar-Morreale, H.F.5    Futterweit, W.6    Janssen, O.E.7    Legro, R.S.8    Norman, R.J.9    Taylor, A.E.10    Witchel, S.F.11
  • 16
    • 33748756257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCOS according to the Rotterdam consensus criteria: Change in prevalence among who-ii anovulation and association with metabolic factors
    • Broekmans FJ, Knauff EA, Valkenburg O, Laven JS, Eijkemans MJ, Fauser BC. PCOS according to the Rotterdam consensus criteria: Change in prevalence among WHO-II anovulation and association with metabolic factors. BJOG. 2006;113(10):1210-7.
    • (2006) BJOG , vol.113 , Issue.10 , pp. 1210-1217
    • Broekmans, F.J.1    Knauff, E.A.2    Valkenburg, O.3    Laven, J.S.4    Eijkemans, M.J.5    Fauser, B.C.6
  • 17
    • 34548496932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic criteria for polycystic ovary syndrome in Taiwanese Chinese women: Comparison between rotterdam 2003 and nih 1990
    • Hsu MI, Liou TH, Chou SY, Chang CY, Hsu CS. Diagnostic criteria for polycystic ovary syndrome in Taiwanese Chinese women: comparison between Rotterdam 2003 and NIH 1990. Fertil Steril. 2007;88(3):727-9.
    • (2007) Fertil Steril , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 727-729
    • Hsu, M.I.1    Liou, T.H.2    Chou, S.Y.3    Chang, C.Y.4    Hsu, C.S.5
  • 18
    • 40449132295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and its components in Brazilian women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Soares EM, Azevedo GD, Gadelha RG, Lemos TM, Maranhão TM. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and its components in Brazilian women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril.2008;89(3):649-55.
    • (2008) Fertil Steril , vol.89 , Issue.3 , pp. 649-655
    • Soares, E.M.1    Azevedo, G.D.2    Gadelha, R.G.3    Lemos, T.M.4    Maranhão, T.M.5
  • 19
    • 44449172565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risks and metabolic syndrome in Hong Kong Chinese women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Cheung LP, Ma RC, Lam PM, Lok IH, Haines CJ, So WY, et al. Cardiovascular risks and metabolic syndrome in Hong Kong Chinese women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod. 2008;23(6):1431-8.
    • (2008) Hum Reprod , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 1431-1438
    • Cheung, L.P.1    Ma, R.C.2    Lam, P.M.3    Lok, I.H.4    Haines, C.J.5    So, W.Y.6
  • 21
    • 38449097268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome in females with polycystic ovary syndrome and International Diabetes Federation criteria
    • Bhattacharya SM. Metabolic syndrome in females with polycystic ovary syndrome and International Diabetes Federation criteria. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2008;34(1):62-6.
    • (2008) J Obstet Gynaecol Res , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 62-66
    • Bhattacharya, S.M.1
  • 22
    • 0042628161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and treatment of metabolic syndrome in newly referred women with confirmed polycystic ovarian syndrome
    • Glueck CJ, Papanna R, Wang P, Goldenberg N, Sieve-Smith L. Incidence and treatment of metabolic syndrome in newly referred women with confirmed polycystic ovarian syndrome. Metabolism. 2003;52(7):908-15.
    • (2003) Metabolism , vol.52 , Issue.7 , pp. 908-915
    • Glueck, C.J.1    Papanna, R.2    Wang, P.3    Goldenberg, N.4    Sieve-Smith, L.5
  • 23
    • 17844367331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and characteristics of metabolic syndrome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Apridonidze T, Essah P, Iuorno M, Nestler JE. Prevalence and characteristics of metabolic syndrome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005;90(4):1929-35.
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.90 , Issue.4 , pp. 1929-1935
    • Apridonidze, T.1    Essah, P.2    Iuorno, M.3    Nestler, J.E.4
  • 24
    • 30344448576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and predictors of the metabolic syndrome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Ehrmann D, Liljenquist D, Kasza K, Azziz R, Legro R, Ghazzi M, et al. Prevalence and predictors of the metabolic syndrome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab.2006;91(1):48-53.
    • (2006) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.91 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-53
    • Ehrmann, D.1    Liljenquist, D.2    Kasza, K.3    Azziz, R.4    Legro, R.5    Ghazzi, M.6
  • 25
    • 21244477098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vanvoorhis B, Jagasia DH. Screening women with polycystic ovary syndrome for metabolic syndrome
    • Dokras A, Bochner M, Hollinrake E, Markham S, Vanvoorhis B, Jagasia DH. Screening women with polycystic ovary syndrome for metabolic syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;106(1):131-7.
    • (2005) Obstet Gynecol , vol.106 , Issue.1 , pp. 131-137
    • Dokras, A.1    Bochner, M.2    Hollinrake, E.3    Markham, S.4
  • 26
    • 32844468123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): Lower prevalence in southern italy than in the usa and the influence of criteria for the diagnosis of pcos
    • Carmina E, Napoli N, Longo RA, Rini GB, Lobo RA. Metabolic syndrome in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): lower prevalence in southern Italy than in the USA and the influence of criteria for the diagnosis of PCOS. Eur J Endocrinol. 2006;154(1):141-5.
    • (2006) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.154 , Issue.1 , pp. 141-145
    • Carmina, E.1    Napoli, N.2    Longo, R.A.3    Rini, G.B.4    Lobo, R.A.5
  • 27
    • 24044500327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of metabolic syndrome frequency and premature carotid atherosclerosis in young women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Vural B, Caliskan E, Turkoz E, Kilic T, Demirci A. Evaluation of metabolic syndrome frequency and premature carotid atherosclerosis in young women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod. 2005;20(9):2409-13.
    • (2005) Hum Reprod , vol.20 , Issue.9 , pp. 2409-2413
    • Vural, B.1    Caliskan, E.2    Turkoz, E.3    Kilic, T.4    Demirci, A.5
  • 29
    • 35448983938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unravelling the phenotypic map of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): A prospective study of 634 women with PCOS
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Panidis D. Unravelling the phenotypic map of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): a prospective study of 634 women with PCOS. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2007;67(5):735-42.
    • (2007) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.67 , Issue.5 , pp. 735-742
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis, E.1    Panidis, D.2
  • 30
    • 35648987181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of metabolic complications in the new PCOS phenotypes based on the Rotterdam criteria
    • Shroff R, Syrop CH, Davis W, Van Voorhis BJ, Dokras A. Risk of metabolic complications in the new PCOS phenotypes based on the Rotterdam criteria. Fertil Steril. 2007;88(5):1389-95.
    • (2007) Fertil Steril , vol.88 , Issue.5 , pp. 1389-1395
    • Shroff, R.1    Syrop, C.H.2    Davis, W.3    van Voorhis, B.J.4    Dokras, A.5
  • 31
    • 52449113538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiometabolic risk in polycystic ovary syndrome: A comparison of different approaches to defining the metabolic syndrome
    • Cussons A, Watts G, Burke V, Shaw J, Zimmet P, Stuckey B. Cardiometabolic risk in polycystic ovary syndrome: a comparison of different approaches to defining the metabolic syndrome. Hum Reprod. 2008;23(10):2352-8.
    • (2008) Hum Reprod , vol.23 , Issue.10 , pp. 2352-2358
    • Cussons, A.1    Watts, G.2    Burke, V.3    Shaw, J.4    Zimmet, P.5    Stuckey, B.6
  • 32
    • 67649415230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaceutical intervention in metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors in polycystic ovary syndrome in insulin resistance and polycystic ovarian syndrome: Pathogenesis, evaluation and treatment
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Pasquali E, Nestler JE, eds, New Jersey: Humana Press
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Nestler JE, Panidis D. Pharmaceutical intervention in metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors in polycystic ovary syndrome in insulin resistance and polycystic ovarian syndrome: pathogenesis, evaluation and treatment. Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Pasquali E, Nestler JE, eds. Insulin resistance and polycystic ovarian syndrome: pathogenesis, evaluation, and treatment. New Jersey: Humana Press, 2007. p. 367-87.
    • (2007) Insulin Resistance and Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Pathogenesis, Evaluation, and Treatment , pp. 367-387
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis, E.1    Nestler, J.E.2    Panidis, D.3
  • 33
    • 33846498356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovary syndrome, oral contraceptives and metabolic issues: New perspectives and a unifying hypothesis
    • Nader S, Diamanti-Kandarakis E. Polycystic ovary syndrome, oral contraceptives and metabolic issues: new perspectives and a unifying hypothesis. Hum Reprod. 2007;22(2):317-22.
    • (2007) Hum Reprod , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 317-322
    • Nader, S.1    Diamanti-Kandarakis, E.2
  • 35
    • 32544457993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome have an increased risk of the metabolic syndrome associated with increasing androgen levels independent of obesity and insulin resistance
    • Coviello AD, Legro RS, Dunaif A. Adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome have an increased risk of the metabolic syndrome associated with increasing androgen levels independent of obesity and insulin resistance. J Clin Endocrinol Metab.2006;91(2):492-7.
    • (2006) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.91 , Issue.2 , pp. 492-497
    • Coviello, A.D.1    Legro, R.S.2    Dunaif, A.3
  • 36
    • 57349132982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and related characteristics in obese adolescents with and without polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Rossi B, Sukalich S, Droz J, Griffin A, Cook S, Blumkin A, et al. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and related characteristics in obese adolescents with and without polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008;93(12):4780-6.
    • (2008) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.93 , Issue.12 , pp. 4780-4786
    • Rossi, B.1    Sukalich, S.2    Droz, J.3    Griffin, A.4    Cook, S.5    Blumkin, A.6
  • 38
    • 0026689423 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for coronary artery disease in lean and obese women with the polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Conway GS, Agrawal R, Betteridge DJ, Jacobs HS. Risk factors for coronary artery disease in lean and obese women with the polycystic ovary syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1992;37:119-5.
    • (1992) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.37 , pp. 119-115
    • Conway, G.S.1    Agrawal, R.2    Betteridge, D.J.3    Jacobs, H.S.4
  • 39
  • 40
    • 34247254305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indices of low-grade inflammation in polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Review
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Paterakis T, Kandarakis HA. Indices of low-grade inflammation in polycystic ovary syndrome. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006;1092:175-86. Review.
    • (2006) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1092 , pp. 175-186
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis, E.1    Paterakis, T.2    Kandarakis, H.A.3
  • 41
    • 3242720491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of 4G5G polymorphism of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) gene in polycystic ovarian syndrome and its association with plasma PAI-1 levels
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Palioniko G, Alexandraki K, Bergiele A, Koutsouba T, Bartzis M. The prevalence of 4G5G polymorphism of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) gene in polycystic ovarian syndrome and its association with plasma PAI-1 levels. Eur J Endocrinol. 2004;150(6):793-8.
    • (2004) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.150 , Issue.6 , pp. 793-798
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis, E.1    Palioniko, G.2    Alexandraki, K.3    Bergiele, A.4    Koutsouba, T.5    Bartzis, M.6
  • 42
    • 30344440819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species-induced oxidative stress in the development of insulin resistance and hyperandrogenism in polycystic ovary syndrome
    • González F, Rote NS, Minium J, Kirwan JP. Reactive oxygen species-induced oxidative stress in the development of insulin resistance and hyperandrogenism in polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006;91(1):336-40.
    • (2006) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.91 , Issue.1 , pp. 336-340
    • González, F.1    Rote, N.S.2    Minium, J.3    Kirwan, J.P.4
  • 44
    • 33745727872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity, fat distribution and infertility
    • Review
    • Pasquali R. Obesity, fat distribution and infertility. Maturitas. 2006;54(4):363-71. Review.
    • (2006) Maturitas , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 363-371
    • Pasquali, R.1
  • 45
    • 33646110761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and androgens: Facts and perspectives
    • Pasquali R. Obesity and androgens: facts and perspectives. Fertil Steril. 2006;85(5):1319-40.
    • (2006) Fertil Steril , vol.85 , Issue.5 , pp. 1319-1340
    • Pasquali, R.1
  • 46
    • 9444222625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen generation in adipose tissue in women with simple obesity--a site-specific role for 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 5
    • Quinkler M, Sinha B, Tomlinson JW, Bujalska IJ, Stewart PM, Arlt W. Androgen generation in adipose tissue in women with simple obesity--a site-specific role for 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 5. J Endocrinol. 2004;183(2):331-42.
    • (2004) J Endocrinol , vol.183 , Issue.2 , pp. 331-342
    • Quinkler, M.1    Sinha, B.2    Tomlinson, J.W.3    Bujalska, I.J.4    Stewart, P.M.5    Arlt, W.6
  • 47
    • 0036171657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of obesity on the ratio of type 3 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase mRNA to cytochrome P450 aromatase mRNA in subcutaneous abdominal and intra-abdominal adipose tissue of women
    • Corbould AM, Bawden MJ, Lavranos TC, Rodgers RJ, Judd SJ. The effect of obesity on the ratio of type 3 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase mRNA to cytochrome P450 aromatase mRNA in subcutaneous abdominal and intra-abdominal adipose tissue of women. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2002;26(2):165-75.
    • (2002) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-175
    • Corbould, A.M.1    Bawden, M.J.2    Lavranos, T.C.3    Rodgers, R.J.4    Judd, S.J.5
  • 50
    • 34347262702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The preconceptual contraception paradigm: Obesity and infertility
    • Nelson SM, Fleming RF. The preconceptual contraception paradigm: obesity and infertility. Hum Reprod. 2007;22(4):912-5.
    • (2007) Hum Reprod , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 912-915
    • Nelson, S.M.1    Fleming, R.F.2
  • 51
    • 2942603503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving reproductive performance in overweight/obese women with effective weight management
    • Review
    • Norman RJ, Noakes M, Wu R, Davies MJ, Moran L, Wang JX. Improving reproductive performance in overweight/obese women with effective weight management. Hum Reprod Update. 2004;10(3):267-80. Review.
    • (2004) Hum Reprod Update , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 267-280
    • Norman, R.J.1    Noakes, M.2    Wu, R.3    Davies, M.J.4    Moran, L.5    Wang, J.X.6
  • 53
    • 0031773509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected black and white women of the southeastern United States: A Prospective study
    • Knochenhauer ES, Key TJ, Kahsar-Miller M, Waggoner W, Boots LR, Azziz R. Prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected black and white women of the southeastern United States: a prospective study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998;83(9):3078-82.
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , Issue.9 , pp. 3078-3082
    • Knochenhauer, E.S.1    Key, T.J.2    Kahsar-Miller, M.3    Waggoner, W.4    Boots, L.R.5    Azziz, R.6
  • 54
    • 38149096151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of obesity on the risk for polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Yildiz BO, Knochenhauer ES, Azziz R. Impact of obesity on the risk for polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008;93(1):162-8.
    • (2008) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.93 , Issue.1 , pp. 162-168
    • Yildiz, B.O.1    Knochenhauer, E.S.2    Azziz, R.3
  • 55
    • 0035092235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of the metabolic syndrome and obesity to polycystic ovary syndrome: A controlled, population-based study
    • Korhonen S, Hippelsinen M, Niskanen L, Vanhala M, Saarikoski S. Relationship of the metabolic syndrome and obesity to polycystic ovary syndrome: a controlled, population-based study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001;184(3):289-96.
    • (2001) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.184 , Issue.3 , pp. 289-296
    • Korhonen, S.1    Hippelsinen, M.2    Niskanen, L.3    Vanhala, M.4    Saarikoski, S.5
  • 56
    • 0037870484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The androgenic sex hormone profile is an essential feature of metabolic syndrome in premenopausal women: A controlled community-based study
    • Korhonen S, Hippeläinen M, Vanhala M, Heinonen S, Niskanen L. The androgenic sex hormone profile is an essential feature of metabolic syndrome in premenopausal women: a controlled community-based study. Fertil Steril. 2003;79(6):1327-34.
    • (2003) Fertil Steril , vol.79 , Issue.6 , pp. 1327-1334
    • Korhonen, S.1    Hippeläinen, M.2    Vanhala, M.3    Heinonen, S.4    Niskanen, L.5
  • 57
    • 51649119826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of insulin sensitivity on androgens in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome or normal ovulation
    • Asagami T, Holmes TH, Reaven G. Differential effects of insulin sensitivity on androgens in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome or normal ovulation. Metabolism. 2008;57(10):1355-60.
    • (2008) Metabolism , vol.57 , Issue.10 , pp. 1355-1360
    • Asagami, T.1    Holmes, T.H.2    Reaven, G.3
  • 58
    • 43849086965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does insulin resistance, visceral adiposity, or a sex hormone alteration underlie the metabolic syndrome? Studies in women
    • Phillips G, Jing T, Heymsfield S. Does insulin resistance, visceral adiposity, or a sex hormone alteration underlie the metabolic syndrome? Studies in women. Metabolism. 2008;57(6):838-44.
    • (2008) Metabolism , vol.57 , Issue.6 , pp. 838-844
    • Phillips, G.1    Jing, T.2    Heymsfield, S.3
  • 60
    • 0030010984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exogenous androgens influence body compositionand regional body fat distribution in obese postmenopausal women - a clinical research center study
    • Lovejoy JC, Bray GA, Bourgeois MO, Macchiavelli R, Rood JC, Greeson C, et al. Exogenous androgens influence body compositionand regional body fat distribution in obese postmenopausal women - a clinical research center study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996;81(6):2198-203.
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , Issue.6 , pp. 2198-2203
    • Lovejoy, J.C.1    Bray, G.A.2    Bourgeois, M.O.3    Macchiavelli, R.4    Rood, J.C.5    Greeson, C.6
  • 61
    • 1042276554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of flutamide and metformin administered alone or in combination in dieting obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Gambineri A, Pelusi C, Genghini S, Morselli-Labate AM, Cacciari M, Pagotto U, et al. Effect of flutamide and metformin administered alone or in combination in dieting obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Clin Endocrinol. 2004;60(2):241-9.
    • (2004) Clin Endocrinol , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 241-249
    • Gambineri, A.1    Pelusi, C.2    Genghini, S.3    Morselli-Labate, A.M.4    Cacciari, M.5    Pagotto, U.6
  • 62
    • 0032891040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ovarian suppression on glucose metabolism of young lean women with and without ovarian hyperandrogenism
    • Cagnacci A, Paoletti AM, Arangino S, Melis GB, Volpe A. Effect of ovarian suppression on glucose metabolism of young lean women with and without ovarian hyperandrogenism. Hum Reprod.1999;14(4):893-7.
    • (1999) Hum Reprod , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 893-897
    • Cagnacci, A.1    Paoletti, A.M.2    Arangino, S.3    Melis, G.B.4    Volpe, A.5
  • 66
    • 34347233825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of insulin resistance in women with PCOS via reduced insulin receptor substrate-1 Ser312 phosphorylation following laparoscopic ovarian electrocautery
    • Seow KM, Juan CC, Hsu Y, Hwang JL, Huang LW, Ho LT. Amelioration of insulin resistance in women with PCOS via reduced insulin receptor substrate-1 Ser312 phosphorylation following laparoscopic ovarian electrocautery. Hum Reprod. 2007;22(4):1003-10.
    • (2007) Hum Reprod , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 1003-1010
    • Seow, K.M.1    Juan, C.C.2    Hsu, Y.3    Hwang, J.L.4    Huang, L.W.5    Ho, L.T.6
  • 67
    • 0032851537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipocyte insulin action following ovulation in polycystic ovarian syndrome
    • Marsden PJ, Murdoch AP, Taylor R. Adipocyte insulin action following ovulation in polycystic ovarian syndrome. Hum Reprod. 1999;14(9): 2216-22.
    • (1999) Hum Reprod , vol.14 , Issue.9 , pp. 2216-2222
    • Marsden, P.J.1    Murdoch, A.P.2    Taylor, R.3
  • 68
    • 40349096158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An model for PCOS related insulin resistance: The effects of testosterone on phosphorylation of intracellular insulin signaling proteins in rat skeletal muscle primary culture
    • Allemand M, Asmann Y, Klaus K, Nair K. An model for PCOS related insulin resistance: the effects of testosterone on phosphorylation of intracellular insulin signaling proteins in rat skeletal muscle primary culture. Fertil Steril. 2005;84 (Suppl 1):S30-31.
    • (2005) Fertil Steril , vol.84 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Allemand, M.1    Asmann, Y.2    Klaus, K.3    Nair, K.4
  • 69
    • 33947416676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic testosterone treatment induces selective insulin resistance in subcutaneous adipocytes of women
    • Corbould A. Chronic testosterone treatment induces selective insulin resistance in subcutaneous adipocytes of women. J Endocrinol. 2007;192(3):585-94.
    • (2007) J Endocrinol , vol.192 , Issue.3 , pp. 585-594
    • Corbould, A.1
  • 70
    • 14544273263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of testosterone on fat cell lipolysis. Species differences and possible role in polycystic ovarian syndrome
    • Arner P. Effects of testosterone on fat cell lipolysis. Species differences and possible role in polycystic ovarian syndrome. Biochimie. 2005;87(1):39-43.
    • (2005) Biochimie , vol.87 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-43
    • Arner, P.1
  • 71
    • 33749342069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of insulin resistance: Serine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-1 and increased expression of p85: The two sides of a coin
    • Draznin B. Molecular mechanisms of insulin resistance: serine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-1 and increased expression of p85: the two sides of a coin. Diabetes. 2006;55:2392-7.
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , pp. 2392-2397
    • Draznin, B.1
  • 72
    • 34548771778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovary syndrome and its developmental origins
    • Review
    • Dumesic DA, Abbott DH, Padmanabhan V. Polycystic ovary syndrome and its developmental origins. Rev Endocr Metab Disord.2007;8(2):127-41. Review.
    • (2007) Rev Endocr Metab Disord , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-141
    • Dumesic, D.A.1    Abbott, D.H.2    Padmanabhan, V.3
  • 74
    • 34547138420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new rat model exhibiting both ovarian and metabolic characteristics of polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Mannerås L, Cajander S, Holmäng A, Seleskovic Z, Lystig T, Lönn M, et al. A new rat model exhibiting both ovarian and metabolic characteristics of polycystic ovary syndrome. Endocrinology.2007;148(8):3781-91.
    • (2007) Endocrinology , vol.148 , Issue.8 , pp. 3781-3791
    • Mannerås, L.1    Cajander, S.2    Holmäng, A.3    Seleskovic, Z.4    Lystig, T.5    Lönn, M.6
  • 75
    • 34047123083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment in insulin sensitivity after early androgenisation in the post-pubertal female rat
    • Perello M, Castrogiovanni D, Giovambattista A, Gaillard RC, Spinedi E. Impairment in insulin sensitivity after early androgenisation in the post-pubertal female rat. Life Sci. 2007;80(19):1792-8.
    • (2007) Life Sci , vol.80 , Issue.19 , pp. 1792-1798
    • Perello, M.1    Castrogiovanni, D.2    Giovambattista, A.3    Gaillard, R.C.4    Spinedi, E.5
  • 76
    • 0036724336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgens decrease plasma adiponectin, an insulin-sensitizing adipocyte-derived protein
    • Nishizawa H, Shimomura I, Kishida K, Maeda N, Kuriyama H, Nagaretani H, et al. Androgens decrease plasma adiponectin, an insulin-sensitizing adipocyte-derived protein. Diabetes. 2002;51(9):2734-41.
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , Issue.9 , pp. 2734-2741
    • Nishizawa, H.1    Shimomura, I.2    Kishida, K.3    Maeda, N.4    Kuriyama, H.5    Nagaretani, H.6
  • 78
    • 34447336403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum visfatin in relation to insulin resistance and markers of hyperandrogenism in lean and obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Kowalska I, Straczkowski M, Nikolajuk A, Adamska A, Karczewska-Kupczewska M, Otziomek E, et al. Serum visfatin in relation to insulin resistance and markers of hyperandrogenism in lean and obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome Hum Reprod. 2007;22(7):1824-29.
    • (2007) Hum Reprod , vol.22 , Issue.7 , pp. 1824-1829
    • Kowalska, I.1    Straczkowski, M.2    Nikolajuk, A.3    Adamska, A.4    Karczewska-Kupczewska, M.5    Otziomek, E.6
  • 79
    • 9444222625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen generation in adipose tissue in women with simple obesity--a site-specific role for 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 5
    • Quinkler M, Sinha B, Tomlinson JW, Bujalska IJ, Stewart PM, Arlt W. Androgen generation in adipose tissue in women with simple obesity--a site-specific role for 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 5. J Endocrinol. 2004;183(2):331-42.
    • (2004) J Endocrinol , vol.183 , Issue.2 , pp. 331-342
    • Quinkler, M.1    Sinha, B.2    Tomlinson, J.W.3    Bujalska, I.J.4    Stewart, P.M.5    Arlt, W.6
  • 80
    • 40349090138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovarian syndrome: Pathophysiology, molecular aspects and clinical implications
    • Review
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis E. Polycystic ovarian syndrome: pathophysiology, molecular aspects and clinical implications. Expert Rev Mol Med. 2008;10(2):e3. Review.
    • (2008) Expert Rev Mol Med , vol.10 , Issue.2
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis, E.1
  • 81
    • 33747893638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and the role of gut and adipose hormones in female reproduction
    • Gosman GG, Katcher HI, Legro RS. Obesity and the role of gut and adipose hormones in female reproduction Hum Reprod Update. 2006;12(5):585-601.
    • (2006) Hum Reprod Update , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 585-601
    • Gosman, G.G.1    Katcher, H.I.2    Legro, R.S.3
  • 82
    • 27844458572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipokines: Implications for female fertility and obesity
    • Mitchell M, Armstrong DT, Robker RL, Norman RJ. Adipokines: implications for female fertility and obesity. Reproduction. 2005;130(5):583-97.
    • (2005) Reproduction , vol.130 , Issue.5 , pp. 583-597
    • Mitchell, M.1    Armstrong, D.T.2    Robker, R.L.3    Norman, R.J.4
  • 83
    • 34548319286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transgenic overexpression of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 promotes the development of polycystic ovarian changes in female mice
    • Devin JK, Johnson JE, Eren M, Gleaves LA, Bradham WS, Bloodworth JR Jr, et al. Transgenic overexpression of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 promotes the development of polycystic ovarian changes in female mice. J Mol Endocrinol. 2007;39(1):9-16.
    • (2007) J Mol Endocrinol , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-16
    • Devin, J.K.1    Johnson, J.E.2    Eren, M.3    Gleaves, L.A.4    Bradham, W.S.5    Bloodworth Jr., J.R.6
  • 84
    • 0038363403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of the angiogenic factor genes vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and endocrine gland-derived VEGF in normal and polycystic human ovaries
    • Ferrara N, Frantz G, LeCouter J, Dillard-Telm L, Pham T, Draksharapu A, et al. Differential expression of the angiogenic factor genes vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and endocrine gland-derived VEGF in normal and polycystic human ovaries. Am J Pathol. 2003;162(6):1881-93.
    • (2003) Am J Pathol , vol.162 , Issue.6 , pp. 1881-1893
    • Ferrara, N.1    Frantz, G.2    leCouter, J.3    Dillard-Telm, L.4    Pham, T.5    Draksharapu, A.6
  • 87
    • 23744474803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced glycation in health and disease: Role of the modern environment
    • Vlassara H. Advanced glycation in health and disease: role of the modern environment. Ann NY Acad Sci. 1043:452-60.
    • Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.1043 , pp. 452-460
    • Vlassara, H.1
  • 88
    • 35148846863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single oral challenge by advanced glycation end products acutely impairs endothelial function in diabetic and nondiabetic subjects
    • Uribarri J, Stirban A, Sander D, Cai W, Negrean M, Buenting CE, et al. Single oral challenge by advanced glycation end products acutely impairs endothelial function in diabetic and nondiabetic subjects. Diabetes Care. 2007;30(10):2579-82.
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , Issue.10 , pp. 2579-2582
    • Uribarri, J.1    Stirban, A.2    Sander, D.3    Cai, W.4    Negrean, M.5    Buenting, C.E.6
  • 89
    • 34249937629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) and their receptor (RAGE) in polycystic and normal ovaries
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Piperi C, Patsouris E, Korkolopoulou P, Panidis D, Pawelczyk L, et al. Immunohistochemical localization of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) and their receptor (RAGE) in polycystic and normal ovaries. Histochem Cell Biol. 2007;127(6):581-9.
    • (2007) Histochem Cell Biol , vol.127 , Issue.6 , pp. 581-589
    • Diamanti-Kandarakis, E.1    Piperi, C.2    Patsouris, E.3    Korkolopoulou, P.4    Panidis, D.5    Pawelczyk, L.6
  • 90
    • 42049083794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal women with a history of irregular menses and elevated androgen measurements at high risk for worsening cardiovascular event-free survival: Results from the national institutes of health - national heart, lung, and blood institute sponsored women's ischemia syndrome evaluation
    • Shaw LJ, Bairey Merz CN, Azziz R, Stanczyk FZ, Sopko G, Braunstein GD, et al. Postmenopausal women with a history of irregular menses and elevated androgen measurements at high risk for worsening cardiovascular event-free survival: results from the National Institutes of Health - National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008;93(4):1276-84.
    • (2008) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.93 , Issue.4 , pp. 1276-1284
    • Shaw, L.J.1    Bairey Merz, C.N.2    Azziz, R.3    Stanczyk, F.Z.4    Sopko, G.5    Braunstein, G.D.6
  • 91
    • 34250651656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention of Diabetes. The metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents
    • Zimmet P, Alberti G, Kaufman F, Tajima N, Silink M, Arslanian S, Wong G, Bennett P, Shaw J, Caprio S; International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention of Diabetes. The metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents. Lancet. 2007;369(9579):2059-61.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , Issue.9579 , pp. 2059-2061
    • Zimmet, P.1    Alberti, G.2    Kaufman, F.3    Tajima, N.4    Silink, M.5    Arslanian, S.6    Wong, G.7    Bennett, P.8    Shaw, J.9    Caprio, S.10
  • 92
    • 0043240339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of a metabolic syndrome phenotype in adolescents: Findings from the third national health and nutrition examination survey, 1988-1994
    • Cook S, Weitzman M, Auinger P, Nguyen M, Dietz WH. 2003 Prevalence of a metabolic syndrome phenotype in adolescents: findings from the third national health and nutrition examination survey, 1988-1994. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 157(8):821-7.
    • (2003) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.157 , Issue.8 , pp. 821-827
    • Cook, S.1    Weitzman, M.2    Auinger, P.3    Nguyen, M.4    Dietz, W.H.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.