메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 109-128

Threat to life and risk-taking behaviors: A review of empirical findings and explanatory models

Author keywords

Coping; Disaster; Emotion regulation; Life threat; Risky behavior; Stress; Trauma

Indexed keywords

ADAPTIVE BEHAVIOR; ATTITUDE TO DEATH; COGNITION; CONTROL; DISASTER; EMPIRICAL RESEARCH; FEAR; HIGH RISK BEHAVIOR; HUMAN; LIFE EVENT; MENTAL STRESS; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOLOGICAL MODEL; REVIEW; SELF CONCEPT; SOLDIER; STATISTICS; STUDENT; TERRORISM; VICTIM;

EID: 67649130048     PISSN: 10888683     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1088868308330104     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (140)

References (134)
  • 2
    • 33748429611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol use, mental health status and psychological well-being 2 years after the world trade center attacks in New York City
    • Adams, R.E., Boscarino, J.A., & Galea, S. (2006). Alcohol use, mental health status and psychological well-being 2 years after the world trade center attacks in New York City. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 32, 203-224.
    • (2006) American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , vol.32 , pp. 203-224
    • Adams, R.E.1    Boscarino, J.A.2    Galea, S.3
  • 4
    • 67650582394 scopus 로고
    • Consistency and specificity of acquired social and emotional defects following ventromedial frontal lobe damage
    • Anderson, S.W., Tranel, D., Damasio, H., & Damasion, A.R. (1995). Consistency and specificity of acquired social and emotional defects following ventromedial frontal lobe damage. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 230, 465-496.
    • (1995) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.230 , pp. 465-496
    • Anderson, S.W.1    Tranel, D.2    Damasio, H.3    Damasion, A.R.4
  • 5
    • 0038133604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensions and patterns in decision making models and the controlled/automatic distinction in human information processing
    • Ben-Zur, H. (1998). Dimensions and patterns in decision making models and the controlled/automatic distinction in human information processing. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 10, 171-189.
    • (1998) European Journal of Cognitive Psychology , vol.10 , pp. 171-189
    • Ben-Zur, H.1
  • 6
    • 0000105557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of coping meta-strategies: Perceived efficiency, emotional correlates and cognitive performance
    • Ben-Zur, H. (1999). The effectiveness of coping meta-strategies: Perceived efficiency, emotional correlates and cognitive performance. Personality and Individual Differences, 26, 923-939.
    • (1999) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.26 , pp. 923-939
    • Ben-Zur, H.1
  • 7
    • 0038301809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping, affect and aging: The roles of mastery and self-esteem
    • Ben-Zur, H. (2002). Coping, affect and aging: The roles of mastery and self-esteem. Personality and Individual Differences, 32, 357-372
    • (2002) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.32 , pp. 357-372
    • Ben-Zur, H.1
  • 8
    • 0037232182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Happy adolescents: Subjective well-being, internal resources and parental factors
    • Ben-Zur, H. (2003). Happy adolescents: Subjective well-being, internal resources, and parental factors. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 32, 67-79
    • (2003) Journal of Youth and Adolescence , vol.32 , pp. 67-79
    • Ben-Zur, H.1
  • 9
    • 0002416437 scopus 로고
    • The effect of time pressure on risky choice behavior
    • Ben-Zur, H., & Breznitz, H. (1981). The effect of time pressure on risky choice behavior. Acta Psychologica, 47, 89-104.
    • (1981) Acta Psychologica , vol.47 , pp. 89-104
    • Ben-Zur, H.1    Breznitz, H.2
  • 10
    • 0033842253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Denial of HIV/AIDS and prevention among Israeli adolescents
    • Ben-Zur, H., Breznitz, S., Wardi, N., & Berzon, Y. (2000). Denial of HIV/AIDS and prevention among Israeli adolescents. Journal of Adolescence, 23, 157-174.
    • (2000) Journal of Adolescence , vol.23 , pp. 157-174
    • Ben-Zur, H.1    Breznitz, S.2    Wardi, N.3    Berzon, Y.4
  • 11
    • 30444459338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimism, social comparisons and coping with vision loss in Israel
    • Ben-Zur, H., & Debi, Z. (2005). Optimism, social comparisons and coping with vision loss in Israel. Journal of Visual Impairment and Blindness, 99, 151-164.
    • (2005) Journal of Visual Impairment and Blindness , vol.99 , pp. 151-164
    • Ben-Zur, H.1    Debi, Z.2
  • 12
    • 0038344706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk taking and coping among Israeli adolescents
    • Ben-Zur, H., & Reshef-Kfir, Y. (2003). Risk taking and coping among Israeli adolescents. Journal of Adolescence, 26, 255-265.
    • (2003) Journal of Adolescence , vol.26 , pp. 255-265
    • Ben-Zur, H.1    Reshef-Kfir, Y.2
  • 13
    • 11844299015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived risk and worry: The effects of 9/11 on willingness to fly
    • Bergstrom, R.L., & McCaul, K.D. (2004). Perceived risk and worry: The effects of 9/11 on willingness to fly. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 34, 1846-1856.
    • (2004) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.34 , pp. 1846-1856
    • Bergstrom, R.L.1    McCaul, K.D.2
  • 14
    • 2342644039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The roles of orbital frontal cortex in the modulation of anti-social behavior
    • Blair, R.J. (2004). The roles of orbital frontal cortex in the modulation of anti-social behavior. Brain and Cognition, 55, 198-208.
    • (2004) Brain and Cognition , vol.55 , pp. 198-208
    • Blair, R.J.1
  • 15
    • 33645099314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks of mortality and morbidity from worldwide terrorism: 1968-2004
    • Bogen, K.T., & Jones, E.D. (2006). Risks of mortality and morbidity from worldwide terrorism: 1968-2004. Risk Analysis, 26, 45-59.
    • (2006) Risk Analysis , vol.26 , pp. 45-59
    • Bogen, K.T.1    Jones, E.D.2
  • 16
    • 33644782617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological resilience after disaster: New York City in the aftermath of the September 11th terrorist attack
    • Bonanno, G.A., Galea, S., Bucciarelli, A., & Vlahov, D. (2006). Psychological resilience after disaster: New York City in the aftermath of the September 11th terrorist attack. Psychological Science, 17, 181-186.
    • (2006) Psychological Science , vol.17 , pp. 181-186
    • Bonanno, G.A.1    Galea, S.2    Bucciarelli, A.3    Vlahov, D.4
  • 17
    • 33747767855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of risk-taking: A multi-perspective review
    • Boyer, T.W. (2006). The development of risk-taking: A multi-perspective review. Developmental Review, 26, 291-345.
    • (2006) Developmental Review , vol.26 , pp. 291-345
    • Boyer, T.W.1
  • 18
  • 19
    • 4644246061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural circuitry of anxiety: Evidence from structural and functional neuroimaging studies
    • Cannistraro, P.A., & Rauch, S.L. (2003). Neural circuitry of anxiety: Evidence from structural and functional neuroimaging studies. Psychopharmacological Bulletin, 37, 8-25.
    • (2003) Psychopharmacological Bulletin , vol.37 , pp. 8-25
    • Cannistraro, P.A.1    Rauch, S.L.2
  • 21
    • 22044439384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involuntary psychiatric examinations for danger to others in Florida after the attacks of September 11
    • 2001
    • Catalano, R.A., Kessel, E., Christy, A., & Monahan, J. (2005). Involuntary psychiatric examinations for danger to others in Florida after the attacks of September 11, 2001. Psychiatric Services, 56, 858-862.
    • (2005) Psychiatric Services , vol.56 , pp. 858-862
    • Catalano, R.A.1    Kessel, E.2    Christy, A.3    Monahan, J.4
  • 23
    • 34347371658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic psychiatric studies on post-disaster impact among Chi-Chi earthquake survivors in Yu-Chi, Taiwan
    • Chou, F.H.C., Wu, H.C., Chou, P., Su, C.Y., Tsai, K.Y., Chao, S.S., et al. (2007). Epidemiologic psychiatric studies on post-disaster impact among Chi-Chi earthquake survivors in Yu-Chi, Taiwan. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 61, 370-378.
    • (2007) Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences , vol.61 , pp. 370-378
    • Chou, F.H.C.1    Wu, H.C.2    Chou, P.3    Su, C.Y.4    Tsai, K.Y.5    Chao, S.S.6
  • 24
    • 34548382172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does mood state change risk taking tendency in older adults?
    • Chou, K.L., Lee, T.M.C., & Ho, A.H.Y. (2007). Does mood state change risk taking tendency in older adults? Psychology and Aging, 22, 310-318.
    • (2007) Psychology and Aging , vol.22 , pp. 310-318
    • Chou, K.L.1    Lee, T.M.C.2    Ho, A.H.Y.3
  • 25
    • 1542373738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the right dorsolateral preofrontal cortex in posttraumatic stress disorder: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Cohen, H., Kaplan, Z., Kotler, M., Kouperman, I., Moisa, R., & Grisaru, N. (2004). Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the right dorsolateral preofrontal cortex in posttraumatic stress disorder: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 515-524.
    • (2004) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 515-524
    • Cohen, H.1    Kaplan, Z.2    Kotler, M.3    Kouperman, I.4    Moisa, R.5    Grisaru, N.6
  • 26
    • 0035229233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping with stress during childhood and adolescence: Progress, problems and potential in theory and research
    • Compas, B.E., Connor, J.K., Saltzman, H., Thomsen, A.H., & Wadsworth, M.E. (2001). Coping with stress during childhood and adolescence: Progress, problems, and potential in theory and research. Psychological Bulletin, 127, 87-127.
    • (2001) Psychological Bulletin , vol.127 , pp. 87-127
    • Compas, B.E.1    Connor, J.K.2    Saltzman, H.3    Thomsen, A.H.4    Wadsworth, M.E.5
  • 27
    • 0000040199 scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a three-dimensional measure of drinking motives
    • Cooper, M.L. (1992). Development and validation of a three-dimensional measure of drinking motives. Psychological Assessment, 4, 123-132.
    • (1992) Psychological Assessment , vol.4 , pp. 123-132
    • Cooper, M.L.1
  • 28
    • 85047672272 scopus 로고
    • Motivations for alcohol use among adolescents: Development and validation of a four-factor model
    • Cooper, M.L., Russell, M., Skinner, J.B., & Windle, M. (1994). Motivations for alcohol use among adolescents: Development and validation of a four-factor model. Psychological Assessment, 6, 117-128.
    • (1994) Psychological Assessment , vol.6 , pp. 117-128
    • Cooper, M.L.1    Russell, M.2    Skinner, J.B.3    Windle, M.4
  • 30
    • 44949241589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High risk behaviors in adolescence and their relationship to death anxiety and death personifications
    • Cotter, R.P. (2003). High risk behaviors in adolescence and their relationship to death anxiety and death personifications. Omega, 47, 119-137.
    • (2003) Omega , vol.47 , pp. 119-137
    • Cotter, R.P.1
  • 32
    • 0038418981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary psychological perspective on homicide
    • In M. D. Smith & M. E. Zahn (Eds.), Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Daly, M., & Wilson, M. (1999). An evolutionary psychological perspective on homicide. In M. D. Smith & M. E. Zahn (Eds.), Homicide studies: A sourcebook of social research (pp. 58-71). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (1999) Homicide Studies: A Sourcebook of Social Research , pp. 58-71
    • Daly, M.1    Wilson, M.2
  • 33
    • 0035237708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk-taking, intrasexual competition and homicide
    • Daly, M., & Wilson, M. (2001). Risk-taking, intrasexual competition, and homicide. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, 47, 1-36.
    • (2001) Nebraska Symposium on Motivation , vol.47 , pp. 1-36
    • Daly, M.1    Wilson, M.2
  • 34
    • 0036726179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV transmission risk behaviors among HIV-positive individuals: Stress and coping in the aftermath of 9/11
    • Dawson-Rose, C.S., & Ress, B. (2002). HIV transmission risk behaviors among HIV-positive individuals: Stress and coping in the aftermath of 9/11. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 13, 9-10, 25-31.
    • (2002) Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care , vol.13 , pp. 9-10
    • Dawson-Rose, C.S.1    Ress, B.2
  • 35
    • 17144422441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Media exposure to bioterrorism: Stress and the Anthrax attacks
    • Dougall, A.L., Hayward, M.C., & Baum, A. (2005). Media exposure to bioterrorism: Stress and the Anthrax attacks. Psychiatry, 68, 28-42.
    • (2005) Psychiatry , vol.68 , pp. 28-42
    • Dougall, A.L.1    Hayward, M.C.2    Baum, A.3
  • 36
    • 0000814734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reciprocal suppression of regional cerebral blood flow during emotional versus higher cognitive processes: Implications for interactions between emotion and cognition
    • Drevets, W.C., & Raichle, M.E. (1998). Reciprocal suppression of regional cerebral blood flow during emotional versus higher cognitive processes: Implications for interactions between emotion and cognition. Cognition and Emotion, 12, 353-385.
    • (1998) Cognition and Emotion , vol.12 , pp. 353-385
    • Drevets, W.C.1    Raichle, M.E.2
  • 41
    • 85047692638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What good are positive emotions in crises? A prospective study of resilience and emotions following the terrorist attacks on the united states on September 11th
    • 2001
    • Fredrickson, B.L., Tugade, M.M., Waugh, C.E., & Larkin, G.R. (2003). What good are positive emotions in crises? A prospective study of resilience and emotions following the terrorist attacks on the united states on September 11th, 2001. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84, 365-376.
    • (2003) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.84 , pp. 365-376
    • Fredrickson, B.L.1    Tugade, M.M.2    Waugh, C.E.3    Larkin, G.R.4
  • 43
    • 0002645851 scopus 로고
    • Risk taking in adolescence: A decision-making perspective
    • Furby, L., & Beyth-Marom, R. (1992). Risk taking in adolescence: A decision-making perspective. Developmental Review, 12, 1-44.
    • (1992) Developmental Review , vol.12 , pp. 1-44
    • Furby, L.1    Beyth-Marom, R.2
  • 44
    • 21244478638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of posttraumatic stress disorder after disasters
    • Galea, S., Nandi, A., & Vlahov, D. (2005). The epidemiology of posttraumatic stress disorder after disasters. Epidemiologic Review, 27, 78-91.
    • (2005) Epidemiologic Review , vol.27 , pp. 78-91
    • Galea, S.1    Nandi, A.2    Vlahov, D.3
  • 45
    • 21744441199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protocol for a trauma-based psychoeducational group intervention to decrease risk-taking, reenactment and further violence exposure: Application to the public high school setting
    • Glodich, A., Allen, J.G., & Arnold, L. (2001). Protocol for a trauma-based psychoeducational group intervention to decrease risk-taking, reenactment, and further violence exposure: Application to the public high school setting. Journal of Child and Adolescent Group Therapy, 11, 87-107.
    • (2001) Journal of Child and Adolescent Group Therapy , vol.11 , pp. 87-107
    • Glodich, A.1    Allen, J.G.2    Arnold, L.3
  • 47
    • 77956755203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terror management theory of self-esteem and cultural worldviews: Empirical assessments and conceptual refinements
    • In M. P. Zanna (Ed.), San Diego, CA: Academic Press
    • Greenberg, J., Solomon, S., & Pyszczynski, T. (1997). Terror management theory of self-esteem and cultural worldviews: Empirical assessments and conceptual refinements. In M. P. Zanna (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 29, pp. 61-141), San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    • (1997) Advances in Experimental Social Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 61-141
    • Greenberg, J.1    Solomon, S.2    Pyszczynski, T.3
  • 48
    • 34548840369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion regulation: Conceptual foundations
    • In J. J. Gross & R. A. Thompson (Eds.), New York: Guilford
    • Gross, J.J., & Thompson, R.A. (2007). Emotion regulation: Conceptual foundations. In J. J. Gross & R. A. Thompson (Eds.), Handbook of emotion regulation (pp. 3-26). New York: Guilford.
    • (2007) Handbook of Emotion Regulation , pp. 3-26
    • Gross, J.J.1    Thompson, R.A.2
  • 52
    • 0032737372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applicability of cognitive adaptation theory to predicting adjustment to heart disease after coronary angioplasty
    • Helgeson, V.S. (1999). Applicability of cognitive adaptation theory to predicting adjustment to heart disease after coronary angioplasty. Health Psychology, 18, 561-569.
    • (1999) Health Psychology , vol.18 , pp. 561-569
    • Helgeson, V.S.1
  • 55
    • 0036197174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in the willingness to engage in risky behavior: A terror management perspective
    • Hirschberger, G., Florian, V., Mikulincer, M., Goldenberg, J.L., & Pyszczynski, T. (2002). Gender differences in the willingness to engage in risky behavior: A terror management perspective. Death Studies, 26, 117-141.
    • (2002) Death Studies , vol.26 , pp. 117-141
    • Hirschberger, G.1    Florian, V.2    Mikulincer, M.3    Goldenberg, J.L.4    Pyszczynski, T.5
  • 56
    • 0024632747 scopus 로고
    • Conservation of resources: A new attempt at conceptualizing stress
    • Hobfoll, S.E. (1989). Conservation of resources: A new attempt at conceptualizing stress. American Psychologist, 44, 513-524.
    • (1989) American Psychologist , vol.44 , pp. 513-524
    • Hobfoll, S.E.1
  • 57
    • 0000062784 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic stress: A theory based on rapid loss of resources
    • Hobfoll, S.E. (1991). Traumatic stress: A theory based on rapid loss of resources. Anxiety Research, 4, 187-197.
    • (1991) Anxiety Research , vol.4 , pp. 187-197
    • Hobfoll, S.E.1
  • 58
    • 0041077292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of culture, community and the nested-self in the stress process: Advancing conservation of resources theory
    • Hobfoll, S.E. (2001). The influence of culture, community, and the nested-self in the stress process: Advancing conservation of resources theory. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 50, 337-421.
    • (2001) Applied Psychology: An International Review , vol.50 , pp. 337-421
    • Hobfoll, S.E.1
  • 60
    • 0033758296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of negative mood states on risk in everyday decision making
    • Hockey, G.R.J., Maule, A.J., Clough, P.J., & Bdzola, L. (2000). Effects of negative mood states on risk in everyday decision making. Cognition and Emotion, 14, 823-855.
    • (2000) Cognition and Emotion , vol.14 , pp. 823-855
    • Hockey, G.R.J.1    Maule, A.J.2    Clough, P.J.3    Bdzola, L.4
  • 61
    • 0000972635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping, stress resistance and growth: Conceptualizing adaptive functioning
    • In M. Zeidner & N. S. Endler (Eds.), New York: John Wiley
    • Holahan, C.J., Moos, R.H., & Schaefer, J.A. (1996). Coping, stress resistance, and growth: Conceptualizing adaptive functioning. In M. Zeidner & N. S. Endler (Eds.), Handbook of coping: Theory, research, applications (pp. 24-43). New York: John Wiley.
    • (1996) Handbook of Coping: Theory, Research, Applications , pp. 24-43
    • Holahan, C.J.1    Moos, R.H.2    Schaefer, J.A.3
  • 62
    • 1842735212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amygdala-frontal interactions and reward expectancy
    • Holland, P.C., & Gallagher, M. (2004). Amygdala-frontal interactions and reward expectancy. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 14, 148-155.
    • (2004) Current Opinion in Neurobiology , vol.14 , pp. 148-155
    • Holland, P.C.1    Gallagher, M.2
  • 63
    • 0000261188 scopus 로고
    • The influence of positive affect on acceptable level of risk: The person with a large canoe has a large worry
    • Isen, A.M., & Geva, N. (1987). The influence of positive affect on acceptable level of risk: The person with a large canoe has a large worry. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 39, 145-154.
    • (1987) Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes , vol.39 , pp. 145-154
    • Isen, A.M.1    Geva, N.2
  • 65
    • 0002426685 scopus 로고
    • Changing views of attention and automaticity
    • In R. Parasuraman & D. Davies (Eds.), New York: Academic Press
    • Kahneman, D., & Treisman, A. (1984). Changing views of attention and automaticity. In R. Parasuraman & D. Davies (Eds.), Varieties of attention (pp. 29-61). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1984) Varieties of Attention , pp. 29-61
    • Kahneman, D.1    Treisman, A.2
  • 66
    • 0000125532 scopus 로고
    • Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk
    • Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1979). Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk. Econometrica, 47, 263-291.
    • (1979) Econometrica , vol.47 , pp. 263-291
    • Kahneman, D.1    Tversky, A.2
  • 67
    • 33845629371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social anxiety and positive outcome expectancies on risk-taking behaviors
    • Kashdan, T.B., Collins, R.L., & Elhai, J.D. (2006). Social anxiety and positive outcome expectancies on risk-taking behaviors. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 30, 749-761.
    • (2006) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.30 , pp. 749-761
    • Kashdan, T.B.1    Collins, R.L.2    Elhai, J.D.3
  • 68
    • 0023304897 scopus 로고
    • Decision making under stress: Scanning of alternatives under controllable and uncontrollable threats
    • Keinan, G. (1987). Decision making under stress: Scanning of alternatives under controllable and uncontrollable threats. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 639-644.
    • (1987) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.52 , pp. 639-644
    • Keinan, G.1
  • 70
    • 0001915670 scopus 로고
    • Vigilance and cognitive avoidance as concepts in coping research
    • In H. W. Krohne (Ed.), Seattle, WA: Hogrefe & Huber
    • Krohne, H.W. (1993). Vigilance and cognitive avoidance as concepts in coping research. In H. W. Krohne (Ed.), Attention and avoidance: Strategies in coping with aversiveness (pp. 19-50). Seattle, WA: Hogrefe & Huber.
    • (1993) Attention and Avoidance: Strategies in Coping with Aversiveness , pp. 19-50
    • Krohne, H.W.1
  • 71
    • 33751337799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Play it safe or go for the gold? A terror management perspective on self-enhancement and protection motives in risky decision making
    • Landau, M.J., & Greenberg, J. (2006). Play it safe or go for the gold? A terror management perspective on self-enhancement and protection motives in risky decision making. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 32, 1633-1645.
    • (2006) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.32 , pp. 1633-1645
    • Landau, M.J.1    Greenberg, J.2
  • 74
    • 0002483973 scopus 로고
    • The costs and benefits of denial
    • In S. Breznitz (Ed.), New York: International Universities Press
    • Lazarus, R.S. (1983). The costs and benefits of denial. In S. Breznitz (Ed.), The denial of stress (pp. 1-30). New York: International Universities Press.
    • (1983) The Denial of Stress , pp. 1-30
    • Lazarus, R.S.1
  • 77
    • 84986678857 scopus 로고
    • Coping patterns as predictors of burnout: The function of control and escapist coping patterns
    • Leiter, M.P. (1991). Coping patterns as predictors of burnout: The function of control and escapist coping patterns. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 12, 123-144.
    • (1991) Journal of Organizational Behavior , vol.12 , pp. 123-144
    • Leiter, M.P.1
  • 78
    • 0038050779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fear and anger on perceived risks of terrorism: A national field experiment
    • Lerner, J.S., Gonzalez, R.M., Small, D.A., & Fischoff, B. (2003). Effects of fear and anger on perceived risks of terrorism: A national field experiment. Psychological Science, 14, 144-150.
    • (2003) Psychological Science , vol.14 , pp. 144-150
    • Lerner, J.S.1    Gonzalez, R.M.2    Small, D.A.3    Fischoff, B.4
  • 80
    • 1442323895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive change following trauma and adversity: A review
    • Linley, P.A., & Joseph, S. (2004). Positive change following trauma and adversity: A review. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 17, 11-21.
    • (2004) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.17 , pp. 11-21
    • Linley, P.A.1    Joseph, S.2
  • 81
    • 0036264498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem, mood and intentions to use condoms: When does low self-esteem lead to risky health behaviors?
    • MacDonald, T.K., & Martineau, A.M. (2002). Self-esteem, mood, and intentions to use condoms: When does low self-esteem lead to risky health behaviors? Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 38, 299-306.
    • (2002) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 299-306
    • MacDonald, T.K.1    Martineau, A.M.2
  • 83
    • 0002788198 scopus 로고
    • Stress, affect and risk taking
    • In J. F. Yates (Ed.), New York: John Wiley
    • Mann, L. (1992). Stress, affect, and risk taking. In J. F. Yates (Ed.), Risk-taking behavior (pp. 201-230). New York: John Wiley.
    • (1992) Risk-Taking Behavior , pp. 201-230
    • Mann, L.1
  • 84
    • 0015783315 scopus 로고
    • Loss of control, drinking in alcoholics: An experimental analogue
    • Marlatt, G.A., Demming, B., & Reid, J.B. (1973). Loss of control, drinking in alcoholics: An experimental analogue. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 81, 233-241.
    • (1973) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.81 , pp. 233-241
    • Marlatt, G.A.1    Demming, B.2    Reid, J.B.3
  • 85
    • 34249095374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychology of ongoing threat: Relative risk appraisal, the September 11 attacks and terrorism-related fears
    • Marshall, R.D., Bryant, R.A., Amsel, L., Suh, E.J., Cook, J.M., & Neria, Y. (2007). The psychology of ongoing threat: Relative risk appraisal, the September 11 attacks, and terrorism-related fears. American Psychologist, 62, 304-316.
    • (2007) American Psychologist , vol.62 , pp. 304-316
    • Marshall, R.D.1    Bryant, R.A.2    Amsel, L.3    Suh, E.J.4    Cook, J.M.5    Neria, Y.6
  • 86
    • 0036837395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terror management: The effects of mortality salience and locus of control on risk-taking behaviors
    • Miller, R.L., & Mulligan, R.D. (2002). Terror management: The effects of mortality salience and locus of control on risk-taking behaviors. Personality and Individual Differences, 33, 1203-1214.
    • (2002) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.33 , pp. 1203-1214
    • Miller, R.L.1    Mulligan, R.D.2
  • 87
    • 0001795640 scopus 로고
    • Tuning in and tuning out: Confronting the effects of confrontation
    • In H. W. Krohne (Ed.), Seattle, WA: Hogrefe & Huber
    • Miller, S.M., Combs, C., & Kruus, L. (1993). Tuning in and tuning out: Confronting the effects of confrontation. In H. W. Krohne (Ed.), Attention and avoidance: Strategies in coping with aversiveness (pp. 51-69). Seattle, WA: Hogrefe & Huber.
    • (1993) Attention and Avoidance: Strategies in Coping with Aversiveness , pp. 51-69
    • Miller, S.M.1    Combs, C.2    Kruus, L.3
  • 88
    • 0003116577 scopus 로고
    • Coping resources and processes: Current concepts and measures
    • In L. Goldberger & S. Breznitz (Eds.), (2nd ed.), New York: Free Press
    • Moos, R.H., & Schaefer, J.A. (1993). Coping resources and processes: Current concepts and measures. In L. Goldberger & S. Breznitz (Eds.), Handbook of stress: Theoretical and clinical aspects (2nd ed., pp. 234-257). New York: Free Press.
    • (1993) Handbook of Stress: Theoretical and Clinical Aspects , pp. 234-257
    • Moos, R.H.1    Schaefer, J.A.2
  • 89
    • 33645864964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severity of child sexual abuse, posttraumatic stress and risky sexual behaviors among HIV-positive women
    • Myers, H.F., Wyatt, G.E., Loeb, T.B., Carmona, J.V., Warda, U., Longshore, D., et al. (2006). Severity of child sexual abuse, posttraumatic stress and risky sexual behaviors among HIV-positive women. AIDS and Behavior, 10, 191-199.
    • (2006) AIDS and Behavior , vol.10 , pp. 191-199
    • Myers, H.F.1    Wyatt, G.E.2    Loeb, T.B.3    Carmona, J.V.4    Warda, U.5    Longshore, D.6
  • 91
    • 0036751340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 60,000 disaster victims speak: Part I. An empirical review of the empirical literature, 1981-2001
    • Norris, F.H., Friedman, M.J., Watson, P.J., Byrne, C.M., Diaz, E., & Kaniasty, K. (2002). 60,000 disaster victims speak: Part I. An empirical review of the empirical literature, 1981-2001. Psychiatry, 65, 207-239.
    • (2002) Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 207-239
    • Norris, F.H.1    Friedman, M.J.2    Watson, P.J.3    Byrne, C.M.4    Diaz, E.5    Kaniasty, K.6
  • 92
    • 10644221934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The course of PTSD, major depression, substance abuse and somatization after a natural disaster
    • North, C.S., Kawasaki, A., Spitznagel, E.L., & Hong, B.A. (2004). The course of PTSD, major depression, substance abuse, and somatization after a natural disaster. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 192, 823-829.
    • (2004) Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , vol.192 , pp. 823-829
    • North, C.S.1    Kawasaki, A.2    Spitznagel, E.L.3    Hong, B.A.4
  • 93
    • 85046236151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults: A meta-analysis
    • Ozer, E.J., Best, S.R., Lipsey, T.L., & Weiss, D.S. (2003). Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 129, 52-73.
    • (2003) Psychological Bulletin , vol.129 , pp. 52-73
    • Ozer, E.J.1    Best, S.R.2    Lipsey, T.L.3    Weiss, D.S.4
  • 94
    • 33744927406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco use after experiencing a major natural disaster: Analysis of a longitudinal study of 2063 young adults
    • Parslow, R.A., & Jorm, A.F. (2003). Tobacco use after experiencing a major natural disaster: Analysis of a longitudinal study of 2063 young adults. Addiction, 101, 1044-1050.
    • (2003) Addiction , vol.101 , pp. 1044-1050
    • Parslow, R.A.1    Jorm, A.F.2
  • 95
    • 33846481271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk-taking behaviors among Israeli adolescents exposed to recurrent terrorism: Provoking danger under continuous threat?
    • Pat-Horenczyk, R., Peled, O., Miron, T., Brom, D., Villa, Y., & Chemtob, C.M. (2007). Risk-taking behaviors among Israeli adolescents exposed to recurrent terrorism: Provoking danger under continuous threat? American Journal of Psychiatry, 164, 66-72.
    • (2007) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.164 , pp. 66-72
    • Pat-Horenczyk, R.1    Peled, O.2    Miron, T.3    Brom, D.4    Villa, Y.5    Chemtob, C.M.6
  • 97
    • 0036592506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of loss and trauma on substance use behavior in individuals seeking support services after the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing
    • Pfefferbaum, B., Vinekar, S.S., Trautman, R.P., Lensgraf, S.J., Reddy, C., Patel, N., et al. (2002). The effect of loss and trauma on substance use behavior in individuals seeking support services after the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing. Annals of Clinical Psychiatry, 14, 89-95.
    • (2002) Annals of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.14 , pp. 89-95
    • Pfefferbaum, B.1    Vinekar, S.S.2    Trautman, R.P.3    Lensgraf, S.J.4    Reddy, C.5    Patel, N.6
  • 98
    • 34548850646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion and rationality: A critical review and interpretation of empirical evidence
    • Pham, M.T. (2007). Emotion and rationality: A critical review and interpretation of empirical evidence. Review of General Psychology, 11, 155-178.
    • (2007) Review of General Psychology , vol.11 , pp. 155-178
    • Pham, M.T.1
  • 99
    • 38349110956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal-amygdala interactions in the regulation of fear
    • In J. Gross (Ed.), New York: Guilford
    • Quirk, G.J. (2007). Prefrontal-amygdala interactions in the regulation of fear. In J. Gross (Ed.), Handbook of emotion regulation (pp. 27-46). New York: Guilford.
    • (2007) Handbook of Emotion Regulation , pp. 27-46
    • Quirk, G.J.1
  • 100
    • 0033164093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All negative moods are not equal: Motivational influences of anxiety and sadness on decision making
    • Raghunathan, R., & Pham, M.T. (1999). All negative moods are not equal: Motivational influences of anxiety and sadness on decision making. Organizational Behaviors and Human Decision Processes, 79, 56-77.
    • (1999) Organizational Behaviors and Human Decision Processes , vol.79 , pp. 56-77
    • Raghunathan, R.1    Pham, M.T.2
  • 101
    • 0034195011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Young Israelis' reactions to national trauma: The Rabin assassination and terror attacks
    • Raviv, A., Sadeh, A., Raviv, A., Silberstein, O., & Diver, O. (2000). Young Israelis' reactions to national trauma: The Rabin assassination and terror attacks. Political Psychology, 21, 299-322.
    • (2000) Political Psychology , vol.21 , pp. 299-322
    • Raviv, A.1    Sadeh, A.2    Raviv, A.3    Silberstein, O.4    Diver, O.5
  • 102
    • 0041828296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of a severe disaster on the mental health of adolescents: A controlled study
    • Reijneveld, S.A., Crone, M.R., Verhulst, F.C., & Verloove-Vanhorick, S.P. (2003). The effect of a severe disaster on the mental health of adolescents: A controlled study. Lancet, 362, 691-696.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.362 , pp. 691-696
    • Reijneveld, S.A.1    Crone, M.R.2    Verhulst, F.C.3    Verloove-Vanhorick, S.P.4
  • 103
    • 0142184791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensation seeking and risk taking in mortality salience
    • Rosenbloom, T. (2003). Sensation seeking and risk taking in mortality salience. Personality and Individual Differences, 35, 1809-1819.
    • (2003) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.35 , pp. 1809-1819
    • Rosenbloom, T.1
  • 104
    • 8744299932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How has the 9/11 terrorist attack influenced decision making?
    • Sacco, K., Galletto, V., & Blanzieri, E. (2003). How has the 9/11 terrorist attack influenced decision making? Applied Cognitive Psychology, 17, 1113-1127.
    • (2003) Applied Cognitive Psychology , vol.17 , pp. 1113-1127
    • Sacco, K.1    Galletto, V.2    Blanzieri, E.3
  • 106
    • 33644885443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living in the shadow of terrorism: Psychological distress and alcohol use among religious and non-religious adolescents in Jerusalem
    • Schiff, M. (2006). Living in the shadow of terrorism: Psychological distress and alcohol use among religious and non-religious adolescents in Jerusalem. Social Sciences & Medicine, 62, 2301-2312.
    • (2006) Social Sciences & Medicine , vol.62 , pp. 2301-2312
    • Schiff, M.1
  • 107
    • 18044382366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological impact of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks: Summary of empirical findings in adults
    • In Y. Danieli, D. Brom, & J. Sills (Eds.), New York, Haworth Press
    • Schlenger, W.E. (2005). Psychological impact of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks: Summary of empirical findings in adults. In Y. Danieli, D. Brom, & J. Sills (Eds.), The trauma of terrorism: Sharing knowledge and shared care, An international handbook (pp. 97-108). New York: Haworth Press.
    • (2005) The Trauma of Terrorism: Sharing Knowledge and Shared Care, An International Handbook , pp. 97-108
    • Schlenger, W.E.1
  • 108
    • 0001269456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-risk recreation: The relationship between participant characteristics and degree of involvement
    • Schrader, M.P., & Wann, D.L. (1999). High-risk recreation: The relationship between participant characteristics and degree of involvement. Journal of Sport Behavior, 22, 426-438.
    • (1999) Journal of Sport Behavior , vol.22 , pp. 426-438
    • Schrader, M.P.1    Wann, D.L.2
  • 109
    • 9144262943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional cerebral blood flow in amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex during traumatic imagery in male and female Vietnam veterans with PTSD
    • Shin, L.M., Orr, S.P., Carson, M.A., Rauch, S.L., Macklin, M.L., Lasko, N.B., et al. (2004). Regional cerebral blood flow in amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex during traumatic imagery in male and female Vietnam veterans with PTSD. Archives of General Psychiatry, 61, 168-176.
    • (2004) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 168-176
    • Shin, L.M.1    Orr, S.P.2    Carson, M.A.3    Rauch, S.L.4    Macklin, M.L.5    Lasko, N.B.6
  • 110
    • 43349101313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology of aggression and violence
    • Siever, L.J. (2008). Neurobiology of aggression and violence. American Journal of Psychiatry, 165, 429-442.
    • (2008) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.165 , pp. 429-442
    • Siever, L.J.1
  • 111
    • 18544364618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between alcohol use and PTSD symptoms among American Red Cross disaster relief workers responding to the 9/11/2001 attacks
    • Simons, J.S., Gaher, R.M., Jacobs, G.A., Meyer, D., & Johnson-Jimenez, E. (2005). Associations between alcohol use and PTSD symptoms among American Red Cross disaster relief workers responding to the 9/11/2001 attacks. American-Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 31, 285-304.
    • (2005) American-Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , vol.31 , pp. 285-304
    • Simons, J.S.1    Gaher, R.M.2    Jacobs, G.A.3    Meyer, D.4    Johnson-Jimenez, E.5
  • 112
    • 33749605432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent girls' offending and health-risking sexual behavior: The predictive role of trauma
    • Smith, D.K., Leve, L.D., & Chamberlain, P. (2006). Adolescent girls' offending and health-risking sexual behavior: The predictive role of trauma. Child Maltreatment, 11, 346-353.
    • (2006) Child Maltreatment , vol.11 , pp. 346-353
    • Smith, D.K.1    Leve, L.D.2    Chamberlain, P.3
  • 113
    • 3142663080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does trauma beget trauma? Cognitions about risk in women with abuse histories
    • Smith, D.W., Davis, J.L., & Fricker-Elhai, A.E. (2004). How does trauma beget trauma? Cognitions about risk in women with abuse histories. Child Maltreatment, 9, 292-303.
    • (2004) Child Maltreatment , vol.9 , pp. 292-303
    • Smith, D.W.1    Davis, J.L.2    Fricker-Elhai, A.E.3
  • 114
    • 18044364804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In the shadow of terror: Changes in world assumptions in Israeli youth
    • In Y. Danieli, D. Brom, & J. Sills (Eds.), New York: Haworth Press
    • Solomon, Z., & Laufer, A. (2005). In the shadow of terror: Changes in world assumptions in Israeli youth. In Y. Danieli, D. Brom, & J. Sills (Eds.), The trauma of terrorism: Sharing knowledge and shared care: An international handbook (pp. 353-364). New York: Haworth Press.
    • (2005) The Trauma of Terrorism: Sharing Knowledge and Shared Care: An International Handbook , pp. 353-364
    • Solomon, Z.1    Laufer, A.2
  • 116
    • 0346724866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relations of PTSD symptoms to alcohol use and coping drinking in volunteers who responded to the Swissair Flight 111 airline disaster
    • Stewart, S.H., Mitchell, T.L., Wright, K.D., & Loba, P. (2004). The relations of PTSD symptoms to alcohol use and coping drinking in volunteers who responded to the Swissair Flight 111 airline disaster. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 18, 51-68.
    • (2004) Journal of Anxiety Disorders , vol.18 , pp. 51-68
    • Stewart, S.H.1    Mitchell, T.L.2    Wright, K.D.3    Loba, P.4
  • 117
    • 6344287393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intimacy and risky sexual behavior- What does it have to do with death?
    • Taubman-Ben-Ari, O. (2004). Intimacy and risky sexual behavior- What does it have to do with death? Death Studies, 28, 865-887.
    • (2004) Death Studies , vol.28 , pp. 865-887
    • Taubman-Ben-Ari, O.1
  • 118
    • 0042697328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reckless driving and gender: An examination of a terror management theory explanation
    • Taubman-Ben-Ari, O., & Findler, L. (2003). Reckless driving and gender: An examination of a terror management theory explanation. Death Studies, 27, 603-618.
    • (2003) Death Studies , vol.27 , pp. 603-618
    • Taubman-Ben-Ari, O.1    Findler, L.2
  • 120
    • 0033987349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does a threat appeal moderate reckless driving? A terror management theory perspective
    • Taubman-Ben-Ari, O., Florian, V., & Mikulincer, M. (2000). Does a threat appeal moderate reckless driving? A terror management theory perspective. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 32, 1-10.
    • (2000) Accident Analysis & Prevention , vol.32 , pp. 1-10
    • Taubman-Ben-Ari, O.1    Florian, V.2    Mikulincer, M.3
  • 121
    • 0024741640 scopus 로고
    • Social comparison activity under threat: Downward evaluation and upward contacts
    • Taylor, S.E., & Lobel, M. (1989). Social comparison activity under threat: Downward evaluation and upward contacts. Psychological Review, 96, 569-575.
    • (1989) Psychological Review , vol.96 , pp. 569-575
    • Taylor, S.E.1    Lobel, M.2
  • 122
    • 0029862103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The posttraumatic growth inventory: Measuring the positive legacy of trauma
    • Tedeschi, R.G., & Calhoun, L.G. (1996). The posttraumatic growth inventory: Measuring the positive legacy of trauma. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 9, 455-471.
    • (1996) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.9 , pp. 455-471
    • Tedeschi, R.G.1    Calhoun, L.G.2
  • 125
    • 0842327281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained increased consumption of cigarettes, alcohol and marijuana among Manhattan residents after September 11, 2001
    • Vlahov, D., Galea, S., Ahern, J., Resnick, H., & Kilpatrick, D. (2004). Sustained increased consumption of cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana among Manhattan residents after September 11, 2001. Journal of Public Health, 94, 253-254.
    • (2004) Journal of Public Health , vol.94 , pp. 253-254
    • Vlahov, D.1    Galea, S.2    Ahern, J.3    Resnick, H.4    Kilpatrick, D.5
  • 126
    • 33746660239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol drinking problems among New York City residents after the September 11 terrorist attacks
    • Vlahov, D., Galea, S., Ahern, J., Rudenstine, S., Resnick, H., Kilpatrick, D., et al. (2006). Alcohol drinking problems among New York City residents after the September 11 terrorist attacks. Substance Use & Misuse, 41, 1295-1311.
    • (2006) Substance Use & Misuse , vol.41 , pp. 1295-1311
    • Vlahov, D.1    Galea, S.2    Ahern, J.3    Rudenstine, S.4    Resnick, H.5    Kilpatrick, D.6
  • 127
    • 0036605504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased consumption of cigarettes, alcohol and marijuana among Manhattan residents after the September 11 terrorist attacks
    • Vlahov, D., Galea, S., Resnick, H., Ahern, J., Boscarino, J.A., Bucuvalas, M., et al. (2002). Increased consumption of cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana among Manhattan residents after the September 11 terrorist attacks. American Journal of Epidemiology, 555, 988-996.
    • (2002) American Journal of Epidemiology , vol.555 , pp. 988-996
    • Vlahov, D.1    Galea, S.2    Resnick, H.3    Ahern, J.4    Boscarino, J.A.5    Bucuvalas, M.6
  • 129
    • 0030986152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life expectancy, economic inequality, homicide and reproductive timing in Chicago neighborhoods
    • Wilson, M., & Daly, M. (1997). Life expectancy, economic inequality, homicide, and reproductive timing in Chicago neighborhoods. British Medical Journal, 314, 1271-1274.
    • (1997) British Medical Journal , vol.314 , pp. 1271-1274
    • Wilson, M.1    Daly, M.2
  • 130
  • 131
    • 4344614274 scopus 로고
    • Coping with examination stress: Resources, strategies, outcomes
    • Zeidner, M. (1995). Coping with examination stress: Resources, strategies, outcomes. Anxiety, Stress and Coping, 8, 279-298.
    • (1995) Anxiety, Stress and Coping , vol.8 , pp. 279-298
    • Zeidner, M.1
  • 134
    • 0002670782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive and maladaptive coping
    • In M. Zeidner & N. S. Endler (Eds.), New York: John Wiley
    • Zeidner, M., & Saklofske, D. (1996). Adaptive and maladaptive coping. In M. Zeidner & N. S. Endler (Eds.), Handbook of coping: Theory, research, applications (pp. 505-531). New York: John Wiley.
    • (1996) Handbook of Coping: Theory, Research, Applications , pp. 505-531
    • Zeidner, M.1    Saklofske, D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.