-
1
-
-
57649137663
-
-
For a comprehensive review of 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions, see: Synthetic Applications of 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Chemistry toward Heterocycles and Natural Products; Padwa, A.; Pearson, W. H., Eds.; John Wiley and Sons: Hoboken NJ, 2003.
-
(a) For a comprehensive review of 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions, see: Synthetic Applications of 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Chemistry toward Heterocycles and Natural Products; Padwa, A.; Pearson, W. H., Eds.; John Wiley and Sons: Hoboken NJ, 2003.
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
33947231700
-
-
For recent reviews of asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions, see: b
-
For recent reviews of asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions, see: (b) Pellissier, H. Tetrahedron 2007, 63, 3235.
-
(2007)
Tetrahedron
, vol.63
, pp. 3235
-
-
Pellissier, H.1
-
4
-
-
23044431676
-
-
For reviews, see: a
-
For reviews, see: (a) Coldham, I.; Hufton, R. Chem. Rev. 2005, 105, 2765.
-
(2005)
Chem. Rev
, vol.105
, pp. 2765
-
-
Coldham, I.1
Hufton, R.2
-
6
-
-
33751433159
-
-
(c) Pandey, G.; Banerjee, P.; Gadre, S. R. Chem. Rev. 2006, 106, 4484.
-
(2006)
Chem. Rev
, vol.106
, pp. 4484
-
-
Pandey, G.1
Banerjee, P.2
Gadre, S.R.3
-
7
-
-
0042234004
-
-
For selected examples, see: a
-
For selected examples, see: (a) Shintani, R.; Fu, G. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 10778.
-
(2003)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.125
, pp. 10778
-
-
Shintani, R.1
Fu, G.C.2
-
8
-
-
23844457533
-
-
(b) Suárez, A.; Downey, C. W.; Fu, G. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 11244.
-
(2005)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.127
, pp. 11244
-
-
Suárez, A.1
Downey, C.W.2
Fu, G.C.3
-
9
-
-
33846436800
-
-
(c) Suga, H.; Funyu, A.; Kakehi, A. Org. Lett. 2007, 9, 97.
-
(2007)
Org. Lett
, vol.9
, pp. 97
-
-
Suga, H.1
Funyu, A.2
Kakehi, A.3
-
10
-
-
33749348910
-
-
(d) Chen, W.; Yuan, X.-H.; Li, R.; Du, W.; Wu, Y.; Ding, L.-S.; Chen, Y.-C. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2006, 348, 1818.
-
(2006)
Adv. Synth. Catal
, vol.348
, pp. 1818
-
-
Chen, W.1
Yuan, X.-H.2
Li, R.3
Du, W.4
Wu, Y.5
Ding, L.-S.6
Chen, Y.-C.7
-
11
-
-
35048856888
-
-
(e) Chen, W.; Du, W.; Duan, Y.-Z.; Wu, Y.; Yang, S.-Y.; Chen, Y.-C. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2007, 46, 7667.
-
(2007)
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed
, vol.46
, pp. 7667
-
-
Chen, W.1
Du, W.2
Duan, Y.-Z.3
Wu, Y.4
Yang, S.-Y.5
Chen, Y.-C.6
-
12
-
-
57649136151
-
-
(f) Sibi, M. P.; Rane, D.; Stanley, L. M.; Soeta, T. Org. Lett. 2008, 10, 2971.
-
(2008)
Org. Lett
, vol.10
, pp. 2971
-
-
Sibi, M.P.1
Rane, D.2
Stanley, L.M.3
Soeta, T.4
-
13
-
-
33947112012
-
-
For selected examples, see: a
-
For selected examples, see: (a) Luft, J. A. R.; Meleson, K.; Houk, K. N. Org. Lett. 2007, 9, 555.
-
(2007)
Org. Lett
, vol.9
, pp. 555
-
-
Luft, J.A.R.1
Meleson, K.2
Houk, K.N.3
-
14
-
-
33947185293
-
-
(b) Shing, T. K. M.; Wong, W. F.; Cheng, H. M.; Kwok, W. S.; So, K. H. Org. Lett. 2007, 9, 753.
-
(2007)
Org. Lett
, vol.9
, pp. 753
-
-
Shing, T.K.M.1
Wong, W.F.2
Cheng, H.M.3
Kwok, W.S.4
So, K.H.5
-
15
-
-
20544472149
-
-
(c) Sibi, M. P.; Ma, Z.; Itoh, K.; Prabagaran, N.; Jasperse, C. P. Org. Lett. 2005, 7, 2349.
-
(2005)
Org. Lett
, vol.7
, pp. 2349
-
-
Sibi, M.P.1
Ma, Z.2
Itoh, K.3
Prabagaran, N.4
Jasperse, C.P.5
-
16
-
-
2342633120
-
-
(d) Sibi, M. P.; Itoh, K.; Jasperse, C. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 5366.
-
(2004)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.126
, pp. 5366
-
-
Sibi, M.P.1
Itoh, K.2
Jasperse, C.P.3
-
17
-
-
20444457507
-
-
For selected examples, see: a
-
For selected examples, see: (a) Sibi, M. P.; Stanley, L. M.; Jasperse, C. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 8276.
-
(2005)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.127
, pp. 8276
-
-
Sibi, M.P.1
Stanley, L.M.2
Jasperse, C.P.3
-
18
-
-
34247474844
-
-
(b) Sibi, M. P.; Stanley, L. M.; Soeta, T. Org. Lett. 2007, 9, 1553.
-
(2007)
Org. Lett
, vol.9
, pp. 1553
-
-
Sibi, M.P.1
Stanley, L.M.2
Soeta, T.3
-
20
-
-
33644542082
-
-
(d) Kano, T.; Hashimoto, T.; Maruoka, K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 2174.
-
(2006)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.128
, pp. 2174
-
-
Kano, T.1
Hashimoto, T.2
Maruoka, K.3
-
21
-
-
0031012571
-
-
For reviews, see: a
-
For reviews, see: (a) Frederikson, M. Tetrahedron 1997, 53, 403.
-
(1997)
Tetrahedron
, vol.53
, pp. 403
-
-
Frederikson, M.1
-
23
-
-
53249085441
-
-
(a) Jiao, P.; Nakashima, D.; Yamamoto, H. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2008, 47, 2411.
-
(2008)
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed
, vol.47
, pp. 2411
-
-
Jiao, P.1
Nakashima, D.2
Yamamoto, H.3
-
24
-
-
0033611996
-
-
(b) Simonsen, K. B.; Bayon, P.; Hazell, R. G.; Gothelf, K. V.; Jørgensen, K. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 3845.
-
(1999)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.121
, pp. 3845
-
-
Simonsen, K.B.1
Bayon, P.2
Hazell, R.G.3
Gothelf, K.V.4
Jørgensen, K.A.5
-
25
-
-
0037042276
-
-
For selected examples, see: a
-
For selected examples, see: (a) Viton, F.; Bernardinelli, G.; Kundig, E. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 4968.
-
(2002)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.124
, pp. 4968
-
-
Viton, F.1
Bernardinelli, G.2
Kundig, E.P.3
-
26
-
-
1642535360
-
-
(b) Sibi, M. P.; Ma, Z.; Jasperse, C. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 718.
-
(2004)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.126
, pp. 718
-
-
Sibi, M.P.1
Ma, Z.2
Jasperse, C.P.3
-
27
-
-
25844444557
-
-
(c) Palomo, C.; Oiarbide, M.; Arceo, E.; García, J. M.; López, R.; González, A.; Linden, A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 6187.
-
(2005)
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed
, vol.44
, pp. 6187
-
-
Palomo, C.1
Oiarbide, M.2
Arceo, E.3
García, J.M.4
López, R.5
González, A.6
Linden, A.7
-
28
-
-
24144446123
-
-
(d) Kano, T.; Hashimoto, T.; Maruoka, K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 11926.
-
(2005)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.127
, pp. 11926
-
-
Kano, T.1
Hashimoto, T.2
Maruoka, K.3
-
29
-
-
2542592576
-
-
(e) Huang, Z.-Z.; Kang, Y.-B.; Zhou, J.; Ye, M.-C.; Tang, Y. Org. Lett. 2004, 6, 1677.
-
(2004)
Org. Lett
, vol.6
, pp. 1677
-
-
Huang, Z.-Z.1
Kang, Y.-B.2
Zhou, J.3
Ye, M.-C.4
Tang, Y.5
-
30
-
-
17444374300
-
-
(f) Suga, H.; Nakajima, T.; Itoh, K.; Kakehi, A. Org. Lett. 2005, 7, 1431.
-
(2005)
Org. Lett
, vol.7
, pp. 1431
-
-
Suga, H.1
Nakajima, T.2
Itoh, K.3
Kakehi, A.4
-
31
-
-
33746879548
-
-
(g) Evans, D. A.; Song, H.-J.; Fandrick, K. R. Org. Lett. 2006, 8, 3351.
-
(2006)
Org. Lett
, vol.8
, pp. 3351
-
-
Evans, D.A.1
Song, H.-J.2
Fandrick, K.R.3
-
32
-
-
53949101584
-
-
(h) Lim, K.-C.; Hong, Y.-T.; Kim, S. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2008, 350, 380.
-
(2008)
Adv. Synth. Catal
, vol.350
, pp. 380
-
-
Lim, K.-C.1
Hong, Y.-T.2
Kim, S.3
-
33
-
-
39849087916
-
-
(i) Wang, Y.; Wolf, J.; Zavalij, P.; Doyle, M. P. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2008, 47, 1439.
-
(2008)
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed
, vol.47
, pp. 1439
-
-
Wang, Y.1
Wolf, J.2
Zavalij, P.3
Doyle, M.P.4
-
34
-
-
0034638388
-
-
For limited examples by organocatalysis, see: j
-
For limited examples by organocatalysis, see: (j) Jen, W. S.; Wiener, J. J. M.; MacMillan, D. W. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc 2000, 122, 9874.
-
(2000)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.122
, pp. 9874
-
-
Jen, W.S.1
Wiener, J.J.M.2
MacMillan, D.W.C.3
-
36
-
-
0026808524
-
-
(a) Yakura, T.; Nakazawa, M.; Takino, T.; Ikeda, M. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1992, 40, 2014.
-
(1992)
Chem. Pharm. Bull
, vol.40
, pp. 2014
-
-
Yakura, T.1
Nakazawa, M.2
Takino, T.3
Ikeda, M.4
-
37
-
-
34548474088
-
-
(b) Karthikeyan, K.; Perumal, P. T.; Etti, S.; Shanmugam, G. Tetrahedron 2007, 63, 10581.
-
(2007)
Tetrahedron
, vol.63
, pp. 10581
-
-
Karthikeyan, K.1
Perumal, P.T.2
Etti, S.3
Shanmugam, G.4
-
38
-
-
0036089366
-
-
For reviews, see: a
-
For reviews, see: (a) Berner, O. M.; Tedeschi, L.; Enders, D. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2002, 1877.
-
(2002)
Eur. J. Org. Chem
, pp. 1877
-
-
Berner, O.M.1
Tedeschi, L.2
Enders, D.3
-
40
-
-
29844448114
-
-
For reviews on thiourea catalysis, see: a
-
For reviews on thiourea catalysis, see: (a) Takemoto, Y. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2005, 3, 4299.
-
(2005)
Org. Biomol. Chem
, vol.3
, pp. 4299
-
-
Takemoto, Y.1
-
45
-
-
0142072631
-
-
(a) Okino, T.; Hoashi, Y.; Takemoto, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 12672.
-
(2003)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.125
, pp. 12672
-
-
Okino, T.1
Hoashi, Y.2
Takemoto, Y.3
-
46
-
-
11844302258
-
-
(b) Okino, T.; Hoashi, Y.; Furukawa, T.; Xu, X.; Takemoto, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 119.
-
(2005)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.127
, pp. 119
-
-
Okino, T.1
Hoashi, Y.2
Furukawa, T.3
Xu, X.4
Takemoto, Y.5
-
49
-
-
27144518078
-
-
(e) Herrera, R. P.; Sgarzani, V.; Bernardi, L.; Ricci, A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 6576.
-
(2005)
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed
, vol.44
, pp. 6576
-
-
Herrera, R.P.1
Sgarzani, V.2
Bernardi, L.3
Ricci, A.4
-
50
-
-
27144522622
-
-
(f) Wang, J.; Li, H.; Duan, W.; Zu, L.; Wang, W. Org. Lett. 2005, 7, 4713.
-
(2005)
Org. Lett
, vol.7
, pp. 4713
-
-
Wang, J.1
Li, H.2
Duan, W.3
Zu, L.4
Wang, W.5
-
51
-
-
34249803216
-
-
(g) Liu, T.-Y.; Cui, H.-L.; Chai, Q.; Long, J.; Li, B.-J.; Wu, Y.; Ding, L.-S.; Chen, Y.-C. Chem. Commun. 2007, 2228.
-
(2007)
Chem. Commun
, pp. 2228
-
-
Liu, T.-Y.1
Cui, H.-L.2
Chai, Q.3
Long, J.4
Li, B.-J.5
Wu, Y.6
Ding, L.-S.7
Chen, Y.-C.8
-
52
-
-
34250626847
-
-
(h) Hynes, P. S.; Stranges, D.; Stupple, P. A.; Guarna, A.; Dixon, D. J. Org. Lett. 2007, 9, 2107.
-
(2007)
Org. Lett
, vol.9
, pp. 2107
-
-
Hynes, P.S.1
Stranges, D.2
Stupple, P.A.3
Guarna, A.4
Dixon, D.J.5
-
53
-
-
45849102419
-
-
(i) Hynes, P. S.; Stupple, P. A.; Dixon, D. J. Org. Lett. 2008, 10, 1389.
-
(2008)
Org. Lett
, vol.10
, pp. 1389
-
-
Hynes, P.S.1
Stupple, P.A.2
Dixon, D.J.3
-
54
-
-
53549133989
-
-
(j) Wang, J.; Xie, H.; Li, H.; Zu, L.; Wang, W. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2008, 47, 4177.
-
(2008)
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed
, vol.47
, pp. 4177
-
-
Wang, J.1
Xie, H.2
Li, H.3
Zu, L.4
Wang, W.5
-
55
-
-
44449113309
-
-
(k) Lu, L.-Q.; Cao, Y.-J.; Liu, X.-P.; An, J.; Yao, C.-J.; Ming, Z.-H.; Xiao, W.-J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 6946.
-
(2008)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.130
, pp. 6946
-
-
Lu, L.-Q.1
Cao, Y.-J.2
Liu, X.-P.3
An, J.4
Yao, C.-J.5
Ming, Z.-H.6
Xiao, W.-J.7
-
56
-
-
15444366940
-
-
(a) Li, B.-J.; Jiang, L.; Liu, M.; Chen, Y.-C.; Ding, L.-S.; Wu, Y. Synlett 2005, 603.
-
(2005)
Synlett
, pp. 603
-
-
Li, B.-J.1
Jiang, L.2
Liu, M.3
Chen, Y.-C.4
Ding, L.-S.5
Wu, Y.6
-
57
-
-
33744823336
-
-
(b) Liu, T.-Y.; Long, J.; Li, B.-J.; Jiang, L.; Li, R.; Wu, Y.; Ding, L.-S.; Chen, Y.-C. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2006, 4, 2097.
-
(2006)
Org. Biomol. Chem
, vol.4
, pp. 2097
-
-
Liu, T.-Y.1
Long, J.2
Li, B.-J.3
Jiang, L.4
Li, R.5
Wu, Y.6
Ding, L.-S.7
Chen, Y.-C.8
-
58
-
-
33845956359
-
-
(c) Liu, T.-Y.; Li, R.; Chai, Q.; Long, J.; Li, B.-J.; Wu, Y.; Ding, L.-S.; Chen, Y.-C. Chem. Eur. J. 2007, 13, 319.
-
(2007)
Chem. Eur. J
, vol.13
, pp. 319
-
-
Liu, T.-Y.1
Li, R.2
Chai, Q.3
Long, J.4
Li, B.-J.5
Wu, Y.6
Ding, L.-S.7
Chen, Y.-C.8
-
59
-
-
33847331148
-
-
(d) Liu, T.-Y.; Cui, H.-L.; Long, J.; Li, B.-J.; Wu, Y.; Ding, L.-S.; Chen, Y.-C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 1878.
-
(2007)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.129
, pp. 1878
-
-
Liu, T.-Y.1
Cui, H.-L.2
Long, J.3
Li, B.-J.4
Wu, Y.5
Ding, L.-S.6
Chen, Y.-C.7
-
60
-
-
39749178299
-
-
(e) Zhang, Y.; Liu, Y.-K.; Kang, T.-R.; Hu, Z.-K.; Chen, Y.-C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 2456.
-
(2008)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.130
, pp. 2456
-
-
Zhang, Y.1
Liu, Y.-K.2
Kang, T.-R.3
Hu, Z.-K.4
Chen, Y.-C.5
-
61
-
-
54049101193
-
-
(f) Tian, X.; Jiang, K.; Peng, J.; Du, W.; Chen, Y.-C. Org. Lett. 2008, 10, 3583.
-
(2008)
Org. Lett
, vol.10
, pp. 3583
-
-
Tian, X.1
Jiang, K.2
Peng, J.3
Du, W.4
Chen, Y.-C.5
-
62
-
-
53849120983
-
-
(g) Han, B.; Liu, Q.-P.; Li, R.; Tian, X.; Xiong, X.-F.; Deng, J.-G.; Chen, Y.-C. Chem. Eur. J. 2008, 14, 8094.
-
(2008)
Chem. Eur. J
, vol.14
, pp. 8094
-
-
Han, B.1
Liu, Q.-P.2
Li, R.3
Tian, X.4
Xiong, X.-F.5
Deng, J.-G.6
Chen, Y.-C.7
-
63
-
-
57649126979
-
-
β-Nitrostyrene exhibited very sluggish reactivity in the catalytic 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition even at much higher temperature (>50°C).
-
β-Nitrostyrene exhibited very sluggish reactivity in the catalytic 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition even at much higher temperature (>50°C).
-
-
-
-
65
-
-
27444443731
-
-
(b) Taylor, M. S.; Tokunaga, N.; Jacobsen, E. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 6700.
-
(2005)
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed
, vol.44
, pp. 6700
-
-
Taylor, M.S.1
Tokunaga, N.2
Jacobsen, E.N.3
-
66
-
-
35948942795
-
-
(c) Raheem, I. T.; Thiara, P. S.; Peterson, E. A.; Jacobsen, E. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 13404.
-
(2007)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.129
, pp. 13404
-
-
Raheem, I.T.1
Thiara, P.S.2
Peterson, E.A.3
Jacobsen, E.N.4
-
67
-
-
57649113409
-
-
Thiourea-pyrrole catalysts 1f-k were prepared in a similar procedure as 1e, see ref. 14.
-
Thiourea-pyrrole catalysts 1f-k were prepared in a similar procedure as 1e, see ref. 14.
-
-
-
-
68
-
-
57649128025
-
-
General Procedure for the Asymmetric 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reaction Catalyst 1j (6.6 mg, 0.01 mmol, 10 mol, nitrone 2a (20.0 mg, 0.1 mmol) and 4 Å MS (50 mg) were stirred in redistilled MTBE (0.4 mL) at 0°C. Then nitroolefin 3a (14.0 mg, 0.12 mmol) in MTBE (0.1 mL) was added. After 6 d, product 4a was isolated by FC on SiO 2 eluted with EtOAc-PE as an oil; 24.5 mg, 79% yield; R f, 0.5 (PE-EtOAc, 15:1, α]D20 -101.3 (c 1.00 in CH2Cl2, 82% ee, determined by HPLC analysis [Daicel chiralcel OD, n-hexane-i-PrOH (95:5, 1.0 mL/min, 1, 254 nm, tR(major, 7.70 min, tR(minor, 11.16 min, 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, δ, 7.44-7.41 (m, 2 H, 7.35-7.33 (m, 3 H, 7.21-7.17 (m, 2 H, 7.04-6.98 (m, 3 H, 5.29 (dd, J, 9.2, 7.2 Hz, 1 H, 4.80 (t, J, 7.2 Hz, 1 H, 4.74 d
-
3 + Na: 335.1372; found: 335.1320.
-
-
-
-
69
-
-
57649137652
-
-
General Procedure for the Synthesis of 2,3-Diamino-propanol 5 Compound 4a (31 mg, 0.1 mmol, 99% ee) and NiCl2·6H 2O (100 mg, 0.4 mmol) were stirred in MeOH (1 mL) and THF (0.5 mL) at r.t. for 10 min. Then NaBH4 (33 mg, 0.9 mmol) was added in portions at 0°C. After stirring for 5 min, EtOAc (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL) were added. After filtration, the filtrate was extracted with EtOAc (2 x 10 mL, The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue and (Boc)2O (26 mg, 0.12 mmol) were dissolved in CH2Cl2 and stirred for 2 h. The solvent was then removed in vacuo, and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on SiO2 (EtOAc-PE) to give N-Boc- diaminopropanol 5 as an oil; 35 mg, 91% yield for two steps; Rf= 0.4 (PE-EtOAc, 5:1, α]D20 +18.6 c 0.70 in CH2
-
3 + H: 385.2491; found: 385.2453.
-
-
-
-
70
-
-
84877935319
-
-
These data can be obtained free of charge from the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre via
-
CCDC-700901 (6) contains the supplementary crystallographic data for this paper. These data can be obtained free of charge from the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre via www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/data_request/cif.
-
CCDC-700901 (6) contains the supplementary crystallographic data for this paper
-
-
|