메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 707-712

T cells, B cells, and polarized immune response in the pathogenesis of fibrosis and systemic sclerosis

Author keywords

B cells; Fibrosis; Scleroderma; T cells; Th2 cytokines; Vasculopathy

Indexed keywords

IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT; INTERLEUKIN 13; INTERLEUKIN 4; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 4; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR;

EID: 56249112642     PISSN: 10408711     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/BOR.0b013e32830c45ae     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (61)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0026604019 scopus 로고
    • Sequential dermal microvascular and perivascular changes in the development of scleroderma
    • Prescott RJ, Freemont AJ, Jones CJ, et al. Sequential dermal microvascular and perivascular changes in the development of scleroderma. J Pathol 1992; 166:255-263.
    • (1992) J Pathol , vol.166 , pp. 255-263
    • Prescott, R.J.1    Freemont, A.J.2    Jones, C.J.3
  • 2
    • 33847119836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on pathophysiology of scleroderma with special reference to immunoinflammatory events
    • Chizzolini C. Update on pathophysiology of scleroderma with special reference to immunoinflammatory events. Ann Med 2007; 39:42-53.
    • (2007) Ann Med , vol.39 , pp. 42-53
    • Chizzolini, C.1
  • 3
    • 0030175638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skewing of the CD8+ T-cell repertoire in the lungs of patients with systemic sclerosis
    • Yurovsky VV, Wigley FM, Wise RA, White B. Skewing of the CD8+ T-cell repertoire in the lungs of patients with systemic sclerosis. Hum Immunol 1996; 48:84-97.
    • (1996) Hum Immunol , vol.48 , pp. 84-97
    • Yurovsky, V.V.1    Wigley, F.M.2    Wise, R.A.3    White, B.4
  • 4
    • 0036533681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligoclonal T cell expansion in the skin of patients with systemic sclerosis
    • Sakkas LI, Xu B, Artlett CM, et al. Oligoclonal T cell expansion in the skin of patients with systemic sclerosis. J Immunol 2002; 168:3649-3659.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 3649-3659
    • Sakkas, L.I.1    Xu, B.2    Artlett, C.M.3
  • 5
    • 20844442121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of immune reconstitution after autologous bone marrow transplantation in systemic sclerosis
    • Farge D, Henegar C, Carmagnat M, et al. Analysis of immune reconstitution after autologous bone marrow transplantation in systemic sclerosis. Arthritis Rheum 2005; 52:1555-1563.
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.52 , pp. 1555-1563
    • Farge, D.1    Henegar, C.2    Carmagnat, M.3
  • 6
    • 34848884629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular and humoral autoreactivity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    • The first evidence that CD4+ T cells proliferate in the presence of an undefined lung antigen specifically present in IPF. It points to autoreactive process involved in IPF
    • Feghali-Bostwick CA, Tsai CG, Valentine VG, et al. Cellular and humoral autoreactivity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. J Immunol 2007; 179:2592-2599. The first evidence that CD4+ T cells proliferate in the presence of an undefined lung antigen specifically present in IPF. It points to autoreactive process involved in IPF.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.179 , pp. 2592-2599
    • Feghali-Bostwick, C.A.1    Tsai, C.G.2    Valentine, V.G.3
  • 7
    • 35948938967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization with DNA topoisomerase I induces autoimmune responses but not scleroderma-like pathologies in mice
    • Hu PQ, Hurwitz AA, Oppenheim JJ. Immunization with DNA topoisomerase I induces autoimmune responses but not scleroderma-like pathologies in mice. J Rheumatol 2007; 34:2243-2252.
    • (2007) J Rheumatol , vol.34 , pp. 2243-2252
    • Hu, P.Q.1    Hurwitz, A.A.2    Oppenheim, J.J.3
  • 8
    • 0035514724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease fingerprinting with cDNA microarrays reveals distinct gene expression profiles in lethal type 1 and type 2 cytokine-mediated inflammatory reactions
    • Hoffmann KF, McCarty TC, Segal DH, et al. Disease fingerprinting with cDNA microarrays reveals distinct gene expression profiles in lethal type 1 and type 2 cytokine-mediated inflammatory reactions. FASEB J 2001; 15:2545-2547.
    • (2001) FASEB J , vol.15 , pp. 2545-2547
    • Hoffmann, K.F.1    McCarty, T.C.2    Segal, D.H.3
  • 9
    • 0141989767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global gene expression profiles during acute pathogen-induced pulmonary inflammation reveal divergent roles for Th1 and Th2 responses in tissue repair
    • Sandler NG, Mentink-Kane MM, Cheever AW, Wynn TA. Global gene expression profiles during acute pathogen-induced pulmonary inflammation reveal divergent roles for Th1 and Th2 responses in tissue repair. J Immunol 2003; 171:3655-3667.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.171 , pp. 3655-3667
    • Sandler, N.G.1    Mentink-Kane, M.M.2    Cheever, A.W.3    Wynn, T.A.4
  • 10
    • 3543107212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrotic disease and the T(H)1/T(H)2 paradigm
    • Wynn TA. Fibrotic disease and the T(H)1/T(H)2 paradigm. Nat Rev Immunol 2004; 4:583-594.
    • (2004) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 583-594
    • Wynn, T.A.1
  • 11
    • 35348894577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of CD4+CD8+ double-positive T cells with very high interleukin-4 production potential in lesional skin of patients with systemic sclerosis
    • Confirms that IL-4 producing T cells are present in SSc skin and identifies a novel T cell subset with distinctive characteristics and restricted TCR usage
    • Parel Y, Aurrand-Lions M, Scheja A, et al. Presence of CD4+CD8+ double-positive T cells with very high interleukin-4 production potential in lesional skin of patients with systemic sclerosis. Arthritis Rheum 2007; 56:3459-3467. Confirms that IL-4 producing T cells are present in SSc skin and identifies a novel T cell subset with distinctive characteristics and restricted TCR usage.
    • (2007) Arthritis Rheum , vol.56 , pp. 3459-3467
    • Parel, Y.1    Aurrand-Lions, M.2    Scheja, A.3
  • 12
    • 0033000530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of type 2 cytokines by CD8+ lung cells is associated with greater decline in pulmonary function in patients with systemic sclerosis
    • Atamas SP, Yurovsky VV, Wise R, et al. Production of type 2 cytokines by CD8+ lung cells is associated with greater decline in pulmonary function in patients with systemic sclerosis. Arthritis Rheum 1999; 42:1168-1178.
    • (1999) Arthritis Rheum , vol.42 , pp. 1168-1178
    • Atamas, S.P.1    Yurovsky, V.V.2    Wise, R.3
  • 13
    • 33847324516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription factor T-bet regulates skin sclerosis through its function in innate immunity and via IL-13
    • Intriguing evidence indicating that T-bet, a master regulator of Th1 differentiation, is involved in IL-13 production by cells other than those of the adaptive immune system
    • Aliprantis AO, Wang J, Fathman JW, et al. Transcription factor T-bet regulates skin sclerosis through its function in innate immunity and via IL-13. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2007; 104:2827-2830. Intriguing evidence indicating that T-bet, a master regulator of Th1 differentiation, is involved in IL-13 production by cells other than those of the adaptive immune system.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.104 , pp. 2827-2830
    • Aliprantis, A.O.1    Wang, J.2    Fathman, J.W.3
  • 14
    • 30044449492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-13 signaling through the IL-13alpha2 receptor is involved in induction of TGF-beta1 production and fibrosis
    • Fichtner-Feigl S, Strober W, Kawakami K, et al. IL-13 signaling through the IL-13alpha2 receptor is involved in induction of TGF-beta1 production and fibrosis. Nat Med 2006; 12:99-106.
    • (2006) Nat Med , vol.12 , pp. 99-106
    • Fichtner-Feigl, S.1    Strober, W.2    Kawakami, K.3
  • 15
    • 38549159026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular and molecular mechanisms of fibrosis
    • Wynn TA. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of fibrosis. J Pathol 2008; 214:199-210.
    • (2008) J Pathol , vol.214 , pp. 199-210
    • Wynn, T.A.1
  • 16
    • 0025006866 scopus 로고
    • Soluble interleukin-2 receptor, interleukin-2 and interleukin-4 in sera and supernatants from patients with progressive systemic sclerosis
    • Famularo G, Procopio A, Giacomelli R, et al. Soluble interleukin-2 receptor, interleukin-2 and interleukin-4 in sera and supernatants from patients with progressive systemic sclerosis. Clin Exp Immunol 1990; 81:368-372.
    • (1990) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.81 , pp. 368-372
    • Famularo, G.1    Procopio, A.2    Giacomelli, R.3
  • 17
    • 0026601232 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1, interleukin-2, interleukin-4, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha, and interferon-gamma levels in sera from patients with scleroderma
    • Needleman BW, Wigley FM, Stair RW. Interleukin-1, interleukin-2, interleukin-4, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha, and interferon-gamma levels in sera from patients with scleroderma. Arthritis Rheum 1992; 35:67-72.
    • (1992) Arthritis Rheum , vol.35 , pp. 67-72
    • Needleman, B.W.1    Wigley, F.M.2    Stair, R.W.3
  • 18
    • 0029941568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of interleukin-4 in scleroderma skin specimens and scleroderma fibroblast cultures. Potential role in fibrosis
    • Salmon-Ehr V, Serpier H, Nawrocki B, et al. Expression of interleukin-4 in scleroderma skin specimens and scleroderma fibroblast cultures. Potential role in fibrosis. Arch Dermatol 1996; 132:802-806.
    • (1996) Arch Dermatol , vol.132 , pp. 802-806
    • Salmon-Ehr, V.1    Serpier, H.2    Nawrocki, B.3
  • 19
    • 15644364960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type 2 helper T-cell predominance and high CD30 expression in systemic sclerosis
    • Mavalia C, Scaletti C, Romagnani P, et al. Type 2 helper T-cell predominance and high CD30 expression in systemic sclerosis. Am J Pathol 1997; 151:1751-1758.
    • (1997) Am J Pathol , vol.151 , pp. 1751-1758
    • Mavalia, C.1    Scaletti, C.2    Romagnani, P.3
  • 20
    • 0036169796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Th2-oriented profile of male offspring T cells present in women with systemic sclerosis and reactive with maternal major histocompatibility complex antigens
    • Scaletti C, Vultaggio A, Bonifacio S, et al. Th2-oriented profile of male offspring T cells present in women with systemic sclerosis and reactive with maternal major histocompatibility complex antigens. Arthritis Rheum 2002; 46:445-450.
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.46 , pp. 445-450
    • Scaletti, C.1    Vultaggio, A.2    Bonifacio, S.3
  • 21
    • 0031712891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-IL-4 treatment prevents dermal collagen deposition in the tight-skin mouse model of scleroderma
    • Ong C, Wong C, Roberts CR, et al. Anti-IL-4 treatment prevents dermal collagen deposition in the tight-skin mouse model of scleroderma. Eur J Immunol 1998; 28:2619-2629.
    • (1998) Eur J Immunol , vol.28 , pp. 2619-2629
    • Ong, C.1    Wong, C.2    Roberts, C.R.3
  • 22
    • 0037133611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disrupting the IL-4 gene rescues mice homozygous for the tight-skin mutation from embryonic death and diminishes TGF-beta production by fibroblasts
    • Kodera T, McGaha TL, Phelps R, et al. Disrupting the IL-4 gene rescues mice homozygous for the tight-skin mutation from embryonic death and diminishes TGF-beta production by fibroblasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2002; 99:3800-3805.
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.99 , pp. 3800-3805
    • Kodera, T.1    McGaha, T.L.2    Phelps, R.3
  • 23
    • 0032697042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An IL-13 inhibitor blocks the development of hepatic fibrosis during a T-helper type 2-dominated inflammatory response
    • Chiaramonte MG, Donaldson DD, Cheever AW, Wynn TA. An IL-13 inhibitor blocks the development of hepatic fibrosis during a T-helper type 2-dominated inflammatory response. J Clin Invest 1999; 104:777-785.
    • (1999) J Clin Invest , vol.104 , pp. 777-785
    • Chiaramonte, M.G.1    Donaldson, D.D.2    Cheever, A.W.3    Wynn, T.A.4
  • 24
    • 0036787916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of IL-13 and C10 in the pathogenesis of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis
    • Belperio JA, Dy M, Burdick MD, et al. Interaction of IL-13 and C10 in the pathogenesis of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2002; 27:419-427.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.27 , pp. 419-427
    • Belperio, J.A.1    Dy, M.2    Burdick, M.D.3
  • 25
    • 0033560126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary expression of interleukin-13 causes inflammation, mucus hypersecretion, subepithelial fibrosis, physiologic abnormalities, and eotaxin production
    • Zhu Z, Homer RJ, Wang Z, et al. Pulmonary expression of interleukin-13 causes inflammation, mucus hypersecretion, subepithelial fibrosis, physiologic abnormalities, and eotaxin production. J Clin Invest 1999; 103:779-788.
    • (1999) J Clin Invest , vol.103 , pp. 779-788
    • Zhu, Z.1    Homer, R.J.2    Wang, Z.3
  • 26
    • 33845922119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-13 is pivotal in the fibro-obliterative process of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome
    • Keane MP, Gomperts BN, Weigt S, et al. IL-13 is pivotal in the fibro-obliterative process of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome. J Immunol 2007; 178:511-519.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.178 , pp. 511-519
    • Keane, M.P.1    Gomperts, B.N.2    Weigt, S.3
  • 27
    • 1642333177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection from fluorescein isothiocyanate-induced fibrosis in IL-13-deficient, but not IL-4-deficient, mice results from impaired collagen synthesis by fibroblasts
    • Kolodsick JE, Toews GB, Jakubzick C, et al. Protection from fluorescein isothiocyanate-induced fibrosis in IL-13-deficient, but not IL-4-deficient, mice results from impaired collagen synthesis by fibroblasts. J Immunol 2004; 172:4068-4076.
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.172 , pp. 4068-4076
    • Kolodsick, J.E.1    Toews, G.B.2    Jakubzick, C.3
  • 28
    • 0026341797 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-4 stimulates collagen synthesis by normal and scleroderma fibroblasts in dermal equivalents
    • Fertin C, Nicolas JF, Gillery P, et al. Interleukin-4 stimulates collagen synthesis by normal and scleroderma fibroblasts in dermal equivalents. Cell Mol Biol 1991; 37:823-829.
    • (1991) Cell Mol Biol , vol.37 , pp. 823-829
    • Fertin, C.1    Nicolas, J.F.2    Gillery, P.3
  • 29
    • 70350523842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polarized subsets of human T-helper cells induce distinct patterns of chemokine production by normal and systemic sclerosis dermal fibroblasts
    • Chizzolini C, Parel Y, Scheja A, Dayer JM. Polarized subsets of human T-helper cells induce distinct patterns of chemokine production by normal and systemic sclerosis dermal fibroblasts. Arthritis Res Ther 2006; 8:R10.
    • (2006) Arthritis Res Ther , vol.8
    • Chizzolini, C.1    Parel, Y.2    Scheja, A.3    Dayer, J.M.4
  • 30
    • 33746350138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokines and chemokine receptors in scleroderma
    • Yamamoto T. Chemokines and chemokine receptors in scleroderma. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 2006; 140:345-356.
    • (2006) Int Arch Allergy Immunol , vol.140 , pp. 345-356
    • Yamamoto, T.1
  • 31
    • 33847364936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of CXC chemokines in pulmonary fibrosis
    • Strieter RM, Gomperts BN, Keane MP. The role of CXC chemokines in pulmonary fibrosis. J Clin Invest 2007; 117:549-556.
    • (2007) J Clin Invest , vol.117 , pp. 549-556
    • Strieter, R.M.1    Gomperts, B.N.2    Keane, M.P.3
  • 32
    • 42449114776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T cell polarization identifies distinct clinical phenotypes in scleroderma lung disease
    • Boin F, De Fanis U, Bartlett SJ, et al. T cell polarization identifies distinct clinical phenotypes in scleroderma lung disease. Arthritis Rheum 2008; 58:1165-1174.
    • (2008) Arthritis Rheum , vol.58 , pp. 1165-1174
    • Boin, F.1    De Fanis, U.2    Bartlett, S.J.3
  • 33
    • 0036010517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene expression in bronchoalveolar lavage cells from scleroderma patients
    • Luzina IG, Atamas SP, Wise R, et al. Gene expression in bronchoalveolar lavage cells from scleroderma patients. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2002; 26:549-557.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.26 , pp. 549-557
    • Luzina, I.G.1    Atamas, S.P.2    Wise, R.3
  • 34
    • 33847629990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differing distributions of CXCR3- and CCR4-positive cells among types of interstitial pneumonia associated with collagen vascular diseases
    • Shimizu S, Yoshinouchi T, Niimi T, et al. Differing distributions of CXCR3- and CCR4-positive cells among types of interstitial pneumonia associated with collagen vascular diseases. Virchows Arch 2007; 450:51-58.
    • (2007) Virchows Arch , vol.450 , pp. 51-58
    • Shimizu, S.1    Yoshinouchi, T.2    Niimi, T.3
  • 35
    • 35348902738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T cells expressing allograft inflammatory factor 1 display increased chemotaxis and induce a profibrotic phenotype in normal fibroblasts in vitro
    • Del Galdo F, Jimenez SA. T cells expressing allograft inflammatory factor 1 display increased chemotaxis and induce a profibrotic phenotype in normal fibroblasts in vitro. Arthritis Rheum 2007; 56:3478-3488.
    • (2007) Arthritis Rheum , vol.56 , pp. 3478-3488
    • Del Galdo, F.1    Jimenez, S.A.2
  • 36
    • 34447563995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of cutaneous TNFalpha-producing CD4+ T cells and TNFalpha may allow for fibrosis rather than epithelial cytotoxicity in murine sclerodermatous graft-versus-host disease, a model for human scleroderma
    • The role of TNF in fibrotic processes has generated a large debate, unresolved yet. This article supports the hypothesis that the lack of TNF is permissive for fibrosis development
    • Askew D, Zhou L, Wu C, et al. Absence of cutaneous TNFalpha-producing CD4+ T cells and TNFalpha may allow for fibrosis rather than epithelial cytotoxicity in murine sclerodermatous graft-versus-host disease, a model for human scleroderma. J Invest Dermatol 2007; 127:1905-1914. The role of TNF in fibrotic processes has generated a large debate, unresolved yet. This article supports the hypothesis that the lack of TNF is permissive for fibrosis development.
    • (2007) J Invest Dermatol , vol.127 , pp. 1905-1914
    • Askew, D.1    Zhou, L.2    Wu, C.3
  • 37
    • 33846188950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous gene expression by DNA microarray in murine sclerodermatous graft-versus-host disease, a model for human scleroderma
    • Zhou L, Askew D, Wu C, Gilliam AC. Cutaneous gene expression by DNA microarray in murine sclerodermatous graft-versus-host disease, a model for human scleroderma. J Invest Dermatol 2007; 127:281-292.
    • (2007) J Invest Dermatol , vol.127 , pp. 281-292
    • Zhou, L.1    Askew, D.2    Wu, C.3    Gilliam, A.C.4
  • 38
    • 0034730629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibits transforming growth factor-beta/Smad signaling in human dermal fibroblasts via AP-1 activation
    • Verrecchia F, Pessah M, Atfi A, Mauviel A. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibits transforming growth factor-beta/Smad signaling in human dermal fibroblasts via AP-1 activation. J Biol Chem 2000; 275:30226-30231.
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 30226-30231
    • Verrecchia, F.1    Pessah, M.2    Atfi, A.3    Mauviel, A.4
  • 39
    • 0141564934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic sclerosis Th2 cells inhibit collagen production by dermal fibroblasts via membrane-associated tumor necrosis factor alpha
    • Chizzolini C, Parel Y, De Luca C, et al. Systemic sclerosis Th2 cells inhibit collagen production by dermal fibroblasts via membrane-associated tumor necrosis factor alpha. Arthritis Rheum 2003; 48:2593-2604.
    • (2003) Arthritis Rheum , vol.48 , pp. 2593-2604
    • Chizzolini, C.1    Parel, Y.2    De Luca, C.3
  • 40
    • 0034677646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel transcription factor, T-bet, directs Th1 lineage commitment
    • Szabo SJ, Kim ST, Costa GL, et al. A novel transcription factor, T-bet, directs Th1 lineage commitment. Cell 2000; 100:655-669.
    • (2000) Cell , vol.100 , pp. 655-669
    • Szabo, S.J.1    Kim, S.T.2    Costa, G.L.3
  • 41
    • 33847377509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased bleomycin-induced skin fibrosis in mice lacking the Th1-specific transcription factor T-bet
    • Lakos G, Melichian D, Wu M, Varga J. Increased bleomycin-induced skin fibrosis in mice lacking the Th1-specific transcription factor T-bet. Pathobiology 2006; 73:224-237.
    • (2006) Pathobiology , vol.73 , pp. 224-237
    • Lakos, G.1    Melichian, D.2    Wu, M.3    Varga, J.4
  • 42
    • 0344091551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced interleukin (IL)-13 responses in mice lacking IL-13 receptor alpha 2
    • Wood N, Whitters MJ, Jacobson BA, et al. Enhanced interleukin (IL)-13 responses in mice lacking IL-13 receptor alpha 2. J Exp Med 2003; 197:703-709.
    • (2003) J Exp Med , vol.197 , pp. 703-709
    • Wood, N.1    Whitters, M.J.2    Jacobson, B.A.3
  • 44
    • 34948871629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wilson MS, Elnekave E, Mentink-Kane MM, et al. IL-13Ralpha2 and IL-10 coordinately suppress airway inflammation, airway-hyperreactivity, and fibrosis in mice. J Clin Invest 2007; 117:2941-2951. Identifies in vivo the complex interactions between profibrotic IL-13 and antifibrotic, anti-inflammatory IL-10 in lung disorder ultimately leading to fibrosis.
    • Wilson MS, Elnekave E, Mentink-Kane MM, et al. IL-13Ralpha2 and IL-10 coordinately suppress airway inflammation, airway-hyperreactivity, and fibrosis in mice. J Clin Invest 2007; 117:2941-2951. Identifies in vivo the complex interactions between profibrotic IL-13 and antifibrotic, anti-inflammatory IL-10 in lung disorder ultimately leading to fibrosis.
  • 45
    • 0142059804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic and cell type-specific gene expression patterns in scleroderma skin
    • Whitfield ML, Finlay DR, Murray JI, et al. Systemic and cell type-specific gene expression patterns in scleroderma skin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2003; 100:12319-12324.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.100 , pp. 12319-12324
    • Whitfield, M.L.1    Finlay, D.R.2    Murray, J.I.3
  • 46
    • 34848833579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B cell infiltration in systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease
    • Lafyatis R, O'Hara C, Feghali-Bostwick CA, Matteson E. B cell infiltration in systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease. Arthritis Rheum 2007; 56:3167-3168.
    • (2007) Arthritis Rheum , vol.56 , pp. 3167-3168
    • Lafyatis, R.1    O'Hara, C.2    Feghali-Bostwick, C.A.3    Matteson, E.4
  • 47
    • 0034544489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative genetic variation in CD19 expression correlates with autoimmunity
    • Sato S, Hasegawa M, Fujimoto M, et al. Quantitative genetic variation in CD19 expression correlates with autoimmunity. J Immunol 2000; 165:6635-6643.
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.165 , pp. 6635-6643
    • Sato, S.1    Hasegawa, M.2    Fujimoto, M.3
  • 48
    • 44849130732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD19 regulates skin and lung fibrosis via Toll-like receptor signaling in a model of bleomycin-induced scleroderma
    • First evidence that members of pattern recognition receptors are involved in bleomycin-induced fibrosis and immunological abnormalities favoring B cell activation upon binding to an endogenous ligand. Example of an area of investigation focusing on invariant receptors and adaptive immunity
    • Yoshizaki A, Iwata Y, Komura K, et al. CD19 regulates skin and lung fibrosis via Toll-like receptor signaling in a model of bleomycin-induced scleroderma. Am J Pathol 2008; 172:1650-1663. First evidence that members of pattern recognition receptors are involved in bleomycin-induced fibrosis and immunological abnormalities favoring B cell activation upon binding to an endogenous ligand. Example of an area of investigation focusing on invariant receptors and adaptive immunity.
    • (2008) Am J Pathol , vol.172 , pp. 1650-1663
    • Yoshizaki, A.1    Iwata, Y.2    Komura, K.3
  • 49
    • 33748788266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B-lymphocyte depletion reduces skin fibrosis and autoimmunity in the tight-skin mouse model for systemic sclerosis
    • Hasegawa M, Hamaguchi Y, Yanaba K, et al. B-lymphocyte depletion reduces skin fibrosis and autoimmunity in the tight-skin mouse model for systemic sclerosis. Am J Pathol 2006; 169:954-966.
    • (2006) Am J Pathol , vol.169 , pp. 954-966
    • Hasegawa, M.1    Hamaguchi, Y.2    Yanaba, K.3
  • 50
    • 36248941233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BAFF antagonist attenuates the development of skin fibrosis in tight-skin mice
    • Matsushita T, Fujimoto M, Hasegawa M, et al. BAFF antagonist attenuates the development of skin fibrosis in tight-skin mice. J Invest Dermatol 2007; 127:2772-2780.
    • (2007) J Invest Dermatol , vol.127 , pp. 2772-2780
    • Matsushita, T.1    Fujimoto, M.2    Hasegawa, M.3
  • 51
    • 31044440282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated serum BAFF levels in patients with systemic sclerosis: Enhanced BAFF signaling in systemic sclerosis B lymphocytes
    • Matsushita T, Hasegawa M, Yanaba K, et al. Elevated serum BAFF levels in patients with systemic sclerosis: enhanced BAFF signaling in systemic sclerosis B lymphocytes. Arthritis Rheum 2006; 54:192-201.
    • (2006) Arthritis Rheum , vol.54 , pp. 192-201
    • Matsushita, T.1    Hasegawa, M.2    Yanaba, K.3
  • 52
    • 45149116742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blockade of CD40/CD40 ligand interactions attenuates skin fibrosis and autoimmunity in the tight-skin mouse
    • Komura K, Fujimoto M, Yanaba K, et al. Blockade of CD40/CD40 ligand interactions attenuates skin fibrosis and autoimmunity in the tight-skin mouse. Ann Rheum Dis 2008; 67:867-872.
    • (2008) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.67 , pp. 867-872
    • Komura, K.1    Fujimoto, M.2    Yanaba, K.3
  • 53
    • 34548013337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose immunosuppressive therapy and autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation for severe systemic sclerosis: Long-term follow-up of the US multicenter pilot study
    • Nash RA, McSweeney PA, Crofford U, et al. High-dose immunosuppressive therapy and autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation for severe systemic sclerosis: long-term follow-up of the US multicenter pilot study. Blood 2007; 110:1388-1396.
    • (2007) Blood , vol.110 , pp. 1388-1396
    • Nash, R.A.1    McSweeney, P.A.2    Crofford, U.3
  • 54
    • 37749001089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up results after autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for severe systemic sclerosis
    • Vonk MC, Marjanovic Z, van den Hoogen FH, et al. Long-term follow-up results after autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for severe systemic sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis 2008; 67:98-104.
    • (2008) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.67 , pp. 98-104
    • Vonk, M.C.1    Marjanovic, Z.2    van den Hoogen, F.H.3
  • 55
    • 39049171830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fleming JN, Nash RA, McLeod DO, et al. Capillary regeneration in scleroderma: stem cell therapy reverses phenotype? PLoS ONE 2008; 3:e1452. First histological evidence that capillary loss in SSc can be reversed after high-dose immunosuppressive therapy and HSCT. It does not offer a mechanism for this phenomenon but suggests that components of the adaptive immune system may be involved in vasculopathy.
    • Fleming JN, Nash RA, McLeod DO, et al. Capillary regeneration in scleroderma: stem cell therapy reverses phenotype? PLoS ONE 2008; 3:e1452. First histological evidence that capillary loss in SSc can be reversed after high-dose immunosuppressive therapy and HSCT. It does not offer a mechanism for this phenomenon but suggests that components of the adaptive immune system may be involved in vasculopathy.
  • 56
    • 39549087002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary arterial remodeling induced by a Th2 immune response
    • First in-vivo demonstration that T cells with Th2 function can lead to muscular hypertophic changes as observed in pulmonary artery hypertension. It opens the question whether fibrosis and vasculopathy in SSc have common roots
    • Daley E, Emson C, Guignabert C, et al. Pulmonary arterial remodeling induced by a Th2 immune response. J Exp Med 2008; 205:361-372. First in-vivo demonstration that T cells with Th2 function can lead to muscular hypertophic changes as observed in pulmonary artery hypertension. It opens the question whether fibrosis and vasculopathy in SSc have common roots.
    • (2008) J Exp Med , vol.205 , pp. 361-372
    • Daley, E.1    Emson, C.2    Guignabert, C.3
  • 57
    • 34250205557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of T cells confers increased pulmonary arterial hypertension and vascular remodeling
    • Taraseviciene-Stewart L, Nicolls MR, Kraskauskas D, et al. Absence of T cells confers increased pulmonary arterial hypertension and vascular remodeling. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2007; 175:1280-1289.
    • (2007) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.175 , pp. 1280-1289
    • Taraseviciene-Stewart, L.1    Nicolls, M.R.2    Kraskauskas, D.3
  • 58
    • 47949095665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bosentan regulates the expression of adhesion molecules on circulating T cells and serum soluble adhesion molecules in systemic sclerosis-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • doi:10.1136/ard.2007.080424
    • Iannone F, Riccardi MT, Guiducci S, et al. Bosentan regulates the expression of adhesion molecules on circulating T cells and serum soluble adhesion molecules in systemic sclerosis-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension. Ann Rheum Dis 2007. doi:10.1136/ard.2007.080424.
    • (2007) Ann Rheum Dis
    • Iannone, F.1    Riccardi, M.T.2    Guiducci, S.3
  • 59
    • 34250822809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 deficiency attenuates the development of skin fibrosis in tight-skin mice
    • Matsushita Y, Hasegawa M, Matsushita T, et al. Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 deficiency attenuates the development of skin fibrosis in tight-skin mice. J Immunol 2007; 179:698-707.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.179 , pp. 698-707
    • Matsushita, Y.1    Hasegawa, M.2    Matsushita, T.3
  • 60
    • 41549135632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biological functions of T helper 17 cell effector cytokines in inflammation
    • Ouyang W, Kolls JK, Zheng Y. The biological functions of T helper 17 cell effector cytokines in inflammation. Immunity 2008; 28:454-467.
    • (2008) Immunity , vol.28 , pp. 454-467
    • Ouyang, W.1    Kolls, J.K.2    Zheng, Y.3
  • 61
    • 0033758344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased interleukin-17 production in patients with systemic sclerosis
    • Kurasawa K, Hirose K, Sano H, et al. Increased interleukin-17 production in patients with systemic sclerosis. Arthritis Rheum 2000; 43:2455-2463.
    • (2000) Arthritis Rheum , vol.43 , pp. 2455-2463
    • Kurasawa, K.1    Hirose, K.2    Sano, H.3
  • 62
    • 36549048990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible implication of the effector CD4+ T-cell subpopulation TH17 in the pathogenesis of systemic scleroderma
    • Deleuran B, Abraham DJ. Possible implication of the effector CD4+ T-cell subpopulation TH17 in the pathogenesis of systemic scleroderma. Nat Clin Pract Rheumatol 2007; 3:682-683.
    • (2007) Nat Clin Pract Rheumatol , vol.3 , pp. 682-683
    • Deleuran, B.1    Abraham, D.J.2
  • 63
    • 38349178776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 17-producing T helper cells and interleukin 17 orchestrate autoreactive germinal center development in autoimmune BXD2 mice
    • Hsu HC, Yang P, Wang J, et al. Interleukin 17-producing T helper cells and interleukin 17 orchestrate autoreactive germinal center development in autoimmune BXD2 mice. Nat Immunol 2008; 9:166-175.
    • (2008) Nat Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 166-175
    • Hsu, H.C.1    Yang, P.2    Wang, J.3
  • 64
    • 47549112840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-21 and TGF-beta are required for differentiation of human T(H)17 cells
    • doi:10.1038/nature07021
    • Yang L, Anderson DE, Baecher-Allan C, et al. IL-21 and TGF-beta are required for differentiation of human T(H)17 cells. Nature 2008. doi:10.1038/nature07021.
    • (2008) Nature
    • Yang, L.1    Anderson, D.E.2    Baecher-Allan, C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.