Amperometric sensor for detection of chloride ions

Sensors

Volumn 8, Issue 9, 2008, Pages 5619-5636

  Trnkova, Libuse ^a   Adam, Vojtech ^b   Hubalek, Jaromir ^c   Babula, Petr ^d   Kizek, Rene ^a  

^a MASARYK UNIVERSITY   (Czech Republic)

^b MENDEL UNIVERSITY IN BRNO   (Czech Republic)

^c BRNO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Czech Republic)

^d UNIVERSITY OF VETERINARY AND PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES   (Czech Republic)

Author keywords

Amperometry; Carbon paste electrode; Chloride ions; Screen printed electrode; Silver; Voltammetry

Indexed keywords

AMPEROMETRY; BRITTON-ROBINSON BUFFER; CARBON PASTE ELECTRODE; CHLORIDE IONS; DETECTION OF CHLORIDES; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS; SCREEN PRINTED ELECTRODES;

CARBON; DIAGNOSIS; INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS; IONS; MINIATURE INSTRUMENTS; SILVER; VOLTAGE REGULATORS; VOLTAMMETRY;

CHLORINE COMPOUNDS;

EID: 53449093007     PISSN: 14248220     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/s8095619     Document Type: Article

References (92)

1. Jiang, Q.S.; Mak, D.; Devidas, S.; Schwiebert, E.M.; Bragin, A.; Zhang, Y.L.; Skach, W.R.; Guggino, W.B.; Foskett, J.K.; Engelhardt, J.F. Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator-associated ATP release is controlled by a chloride sensor, J. Cell Biol. 1998, 143, 645-657.
2. Huber, C.; Werner, T.; Krause, C.; Klimant, I.; Wolfbeis, O.S. Energy transfer-based lifetime sensing of chloride using a luminescent transition metal complex. Anal. Chim. Acta 1998, 364, 143-151.
3. Montemor, M.F.; Alves, J.H.; Simoes, A.M.; Fernandes, J.C.S.; Lourenco, Z.; Costa, A.J.S.; Appleton, A.J.; Ferreira, M.G.S. Multiprobe chloride sensor for in situ monitoring of reinforced concrete structures. Cem. Concr. Compos. 2006, 28, 233-236.
4. Huber, C.; Klimant, I.; Krause, C.; Werner, T.; Mayr, T.; Wolfbeis, O.S. Optical sensor for seawater salinity. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 2000, 368, 196-202.
5. Martin, A.; Narayanaswamy, R. Studies on quenching of fluorescence of reagents in aqueous solution leading to an optical chloride-ion sensor. Sens. Actuator B-Chem. 1997, 39, 330-333.
6. Babu, J.N.; Bhalla, V.; Kumar, M.; Mahajan, R.K.; Puri, R.K. A chloride selective sensor based on a calix[4]arene possessing a urea moiety. Tetrahedron Lett. 2008, 49, 2772-2775.
7. Badr, I.H.A.; Diaz, M.; Hawthorne, M.F.; Bachas, L.G. Mercuracarborand "anti-crown ether"-based chloride sensitive liquid/polymeric membrane electrodes. Anal. Chem. 1999, 71, 1371-1377.
8. Ratjen, F.; Doring, G. Cystic fibrosis. Lancet 2003, 361, 681-689.
9. Junsomboon, J.; Jakmunee, J. Determination of chloride in admixtures and aggregates for cement by a simple flow injection potentiometric system. Talanta 2008, 76, 365-368.
10. Hahn, F. Novel valve for automatic calibration of a chloride sensor for river monitoring. Biosyst. Eng. 2005, 92, 275-284.
11. Sebkova, S. Determination of chlorides on composite silver electrodes. Chem. Listy 2003, 97, 201-205.
12. Wu, R.H.; Shao, X.G. Application of near-infrared spectra in the determination of water soluble chloride ion in plant samples. Spectrosc. Spectr. Anal. 2006, 26, 617-619.
13. Philippi, M.; dos Santos, H.S.; Martins, A.O.; Azevedo, C.M.N.; Pires, M. Alternative spectrophotometric method for standardization of chlorite aqueous solutions. Anal. Chim. Acta 2007, 585, 361-365.
14. Cao, H.; Dong, H.W. Rapid and sensitive determination of trace chloride ion in drinks using resonance light scattering technique. J. Autom. Methods Manag. Chem. 2008, Article Number 745636, 5.
15. Kumar, K.G.; John, K.S.; Indira, C.J. A chloride ion-selective potentiometric sensor based on a polymeric schiff base complex. Indian J. Chem. Technol. 2006, 13, 13-16.
16. Shishkanova, T.V.; Sykora, D.; Sessler, J.L.; Kral, V. Potentiometric response and mechanism of anionic recognition of heterocalixarene-based ion selective electrodes. Anal Chim. Acta 2007, 587, 247-253.
17. Mesquita, R.B.R.; Fernandes, S.M.V.; Rangel, A. Turbidimetric determination of chloride in different types of water using a single sequential injection analysis system. J. Environ. Monit. 2002, 4, 458-461.
18. Pimenta, A.M.; Araujo, A.N.; Conceicao, M.; Montenegro, B.S.M.; Pasquini, C.; Rohwedder, J.J.R.; Raimundo, I.M. Chloride-selective membrane electrodes and optodes based on an indium(III) porphyrin for the determination of chloride in a sequential injection analysis system. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2004, 36, 49-55.
19. Bonifacio, V.G.; Figueiredo-Filho, L.C.; Marcolino, L.H.; Fatibello-Filho, O. An improved flow system for chloride determination in natural waters exploiting solid-phase reactor and long pathlength spectrophotometry. Talanta 2007, 72, 663-667.
20. Krizkova, S.; Ryant, P.; Krystofova, O.; Adam, V.; Galiova, M.; Beklova, M.; Babula, P.; Kaiser, J.; Novotny, K.; Novotny, J.; Liska, M.; Malina, R.; Zehnalek, J.; Hubalek, J.; Havel, L.; Kizek, R. Multi-instrumental analysis of tissues of sunflower plants treated with silver(I) ions - Plants as bioindicators of environmental pollution. Sensors 2008, 8, 445-463.
21. Adam, V.; Zitka, O.; Dolezal, P.; Zeman, L.; Horna, A.; Hubalek, J.; Sileny, J.; Krizkova, S.; Trnkova, L.; Kizek, R. Lactoferrin isolation using monolithic column coupled with spectrometric or micro-amperometric detector. Sensors 2008, 8, 464-487.
22. Adam, V.; Mikelova, R.; Hubalek, J.; Hanustiak, P.; Beklova, M.; Hodek, P.; Horna, A.; Trnkova, L.; Stiborova, M.; Zeman, L.; Kizek, R. Utilizing of square wave voltammetry to detect flavonoids in the presence of human urine. Sensors 2007, 7, 2402-2418.
23. Hubalek, J.; Hradecky, J.; Adam, V.; Krystofova, O.; Huska, D.; Masarik, M.; Trnkova, L.; Horna, A.; Klosova, K.; Adamek, M.; Zehnalek, J.; Kizek, R. Spectrometric and voltammetric analysis of urease - nickel nanoelectrode as an electrochemical sensor. Sensors 2007, 7, 1238-1255.
24. Zitka, O.; Huska, D.; Krizkova, S.; Adam, V.; Chavis, G.J.; Trnkova, L.; Horna, A.; Hubalek, J.; Kizek, R. An investigation of glutathione-platinum(II) interactions by means of the flow injection analysis using glassy carbon electrode. Sensors 2007, 7, 1256-1270.
25. Vitecek, J.; Petrlova, J.; Adam, V.; Havel, L.; Kramer, K.J.; Babula, P.; Kizek, R. A fluorimetric sensor for detection of one living cell. Sensors 2007, 7, 222-238.
26. Supalkova, V.; Petrek, J.; Havel, L.; Krizkova, S.; Petrlova, J.; Adam, V.; Potesil, D.; Babula, P.; Beklova, M.; Horna, A.; Kizek, R. Electrochemical sensors for detection of acetylsalicylic acid. Sensors 2006, 6, 1483-1497.
27. Prasek, J.; Adamek, M.; Hubalek, J.; Adam, V.; Trnkova, L.; Kizek, R. New hydrodynamic electrochemical arrangement for cadmium ions detection using thick-film chemical sensor electrodes. Sensors 2006, 6, 1498-1512.
28. Trnkova, L.; Jelen, F.; Petrlova, J.; Adam, V.; Potesil, D.; Kizek, R. Elimination voltammetry with linear scan as a new detection method for DNA sensors. Sensors 2005, 5, 448-464.
29. Adam, V.; Zehnalek, J.; Petrlova, J.; Potesil, D.; Sures, B.; Trnkova, L.; Jelen, F.; Vitecek, J.; Kizek, R. Phytochelatin modified electrode surface as a sensitive heavy-metal ion biosensor. Sensors 2005, 5, 70-84.
30. Mikelova, R.; Prokop, Z.; Stejskal, K.; Adam, V.; Beklova, M.; Trnkova, L.; Kulichova, B.; Horna, A.; Chaloupkova, R.; Damborsky, J.; Kizek, R. Enzymatic reaction coupled with flowinjection analysis with charged aerosol, coulometric, or amperometric detection for estimation of contamination of the environment by pesticides. Chromatographia 2008, 67, S47-S53.
31. Huska, D.; Krizkova, S.; Adam, V.; Hubalek, J.; Tmkova, L.; Prusa, R.; Havel, L.; Kizek, R. Paramagnetic beads coupled with electrochemical detection as a tool to investigate transeriptome. Tumor Biol. 2007, 28, 124-124.
32. Petrlova, J.; Krizkova, S.; Zitka, O.; Hubalek, J.; Prusa, R.; Adam, V.; Wang, J.; Beklova, M.; Sures, B.; Kizek, R. Utilizing a chronopotentiometric sensor technique for metallothionein determination in fish tissues and their host parasites. Sens. Actuator B-Chem. 2007, 127, 112-119.
33. Adam, V.; Hanustiak, P.; Krizkova, S.; Beklova, M.; Zehnalek, J.; Trnkova, L.; Horna, A.; Sures, B.; Kizek, R. Palladium biosensor. Electroanalysis 2007, 19, 1909-1914.
34. Kukacka, J.; Krizkova, S.; Zitka, O.; Prusa, R.; Adam, V.; Sures, B.; Beklova, M.; Kizek, R. Study of nucleic acids interactions with platinum based cytostatics using biosensor. Faseb J. 2007, 21, A262-A262.
35. Huska, D.; Zitka, O.; Adam, V.; Beklova, M.; Krizkova, S.; Zeman, L.; Horna, A.; Havel, L.; Zehnalek, J.; Kizek, R. A sensor for investigating the interaction between biologically important heavy metals and glutathione. Czech J. Anim. Sci. 2007, 52, 37-43.
36. Krizkova, S.; Adam, V.; Petrlova, J.; Zitka, O.; Stejskal, K.; Zehnalek, J.; Sures, B.; Trnkova, L.; Beklova, M.; Kizek, R. A suggestion of electrochemical biosensor for study of platinum(II)-DNA interactions. Electroanalysis 2007, 19, 331-338.
37. Adam, V.; Krizkova, S.; Zitka, O.; Trnkova, L.; Petrlova, J.; Beklova, M.; Kizek, R. Determination of apo-metallothionein using adsorptive transfer stripping technique in connection with differential pulse voltammetry. Electroanalysis 2007, 19, 339-347.
38. Vitecek, J.; Petrlova, J.; Petrek, J.; Adam, V.; Potesil, D.; Havel, L.; Mikelova, R.; Trnkova, L.; Kizek, R. Electrochemical study of S-nitrosoglutathione and nitric oxide by carbon fibre NO sensor and cyclic voltammetry - possible way of monitoring of nitric oxide. Electrochim. Acta 2006, 51, 5087-5094.
39. Petrlova, J.; Potesil, D.; Zehnalek, J.; Sures, B.; Adam, V.; Trnkova, L.; Kizek, R. Cisplatin electrochemical biosensor. Electrochim. Ada 2006, 51, 5169-5173.
40. Potesil, D.; Mikelova, R.; Adam, V.; Kizek, R.; Prusa, R. Change of the protein p53 electrochemical signal according to its structural form - Quick and sensitive distinguishing of native, denatured, and aggregated form of the "guardian of the genome". Protein J. 2006, 25, 23-32.
41. Adam, V.; Petrlova, J.; Potesil, D.; Zehnalek, J.; Sures, B.; Trnkova, L.; Jelen, E.; Kizek, R. Study of metallothionein modified electrode surface behavior in the presence of heavy metal ionsbiosensor. Electroanalysis 2005, 17, 1649-1657.
42. Prusa, R.; Potesil, D.; Masarik, M.; Adam, V.; Kizek, R.; Jelen, F. Fast and sensitive electrochemical detection of native, denatured, and aggregated forms of tumor suppressor protein p53. Mol. Biol. Cell 2004, 15, 249A-249A.
43. Palecek, E.; Kizek, R.; Havran, L.; Billova, S.; Fojta, M. Electrochemical enzyme-linked immunoassay in a DNA hybridization sensor. Anal. Chim. Ada 2002, 469, 73-83.
44. Kizek, R.; Havran, L.; Fojta, M.; Palecek, E. Determination of nanogram quantities of osmiumlabeled single stranded DNA by differential pulse stripping voltammetry. Bioelectrochemistry 2002, 55, 119-121.
45. Kizek, R.; Trnkova, L.; Sevcikova, S.; Smarda, J.; Jelen, F. Silver electrode as a sensor for determination of zinc in cell cultivation medium. Anal. Biochem. 2002, 301, 8-13.
46. deSilva, A.P.; Gunaratne, H.Q.N.; Gunnlaugsson, T.; Huxley, A.J.M.; McCoy, C.P.; Rademacher, J.T.; Rice, T.E. Signaling recognition events with fluorescent sensors and switches. Chem. Rev. 1997, 97, 1515-1566.
47. Kong, J.; Franklin, N.R.; Zhou, C.W.; Chapline, M.G.; Peng, S.; Cho, K.J.; Dai, HJ. Nanotube molecular wires as chemical sensors. Science 2000, 287, 622-625.
48. Homola, J.; Yee, S.S.; Gauglitz, G. Surface plasmon resonance sensors: review. Sens. Actuator B-Chem. 1999, 54, 3-15.
49. Wang, J.; Musameh, M.; Lin, Y.H. Solubilization of carbon nanotubes by Nation toward the preparation of amperometric biosensors. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 2408-2409.
50. Wang, J. From DNA biosensors to gene chips. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000, 28, 3011-3016.
51. Wang, J.; Musameh, M. Carbon nanotube/teflon composite electrochemical sensors and biosensors. Anal. Chem. 2003, 75, 2075-2079.
52. Wang, J. Carbon-nanotube based electrochemical biosensors: A review. Electroanalysis 2005, 17, 7-14.
53. Palecek, E.; Fojta, M.; Tomschik, M.; Wang, J. Electrochemical biosensors for DNA hybridization and DNA damage. Biosens. Bioelectron. 1998, 13, 621-628.
54. Wang, J.; Palecek, E.; Nielsen, P.E.; Rivas, G.; Cai, X.H.; Shiraishi, H.; Dontha, N.; Luo, D.B.; Farias, P.A.M. Peptide nucleic acid probes for sequence-specific DNA biosensors. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 7667-7670.
55. Raiteri, R.; Grattarola, M.; Butt, H.J.; Skladal, P. Micromechanical cantilever-based biosensors. Sens. Actuator B-Chem, 2001, 79, 115-126.
56. Wang, Y.; Xu, H.; Zhang, J.M.; Li, G. Electrochemical sensors for clinic analysis. Sensors 2008, 8, 2043-2081.
57. O'Toole, M.; Diamond, D. Absorbance based light emitting diode optical sensors and sensing devices. Sensors 2008, 8, 2453-2479.
58. Michikawa, Y.; Suga, T.; Ohtsuka, Y.; Matsumoto, I.; Ishikawa, A.; Ishikawa, K.; Iwakawa, M.; Imai, T. Visible genotype sensor array. Sensors 2008, 8, 2722-2735.
59. Belluzo, M.S.; Ribone, M.E.; Lagier, C.M. Assembling amperometric biosensors for clinical diagnostics. Sensors 2008, 8, 1366-1399.
60. Grieshaber, D.; MacKenzie, R.; Voros, J.; Reimhult, E. Electrochemical biosensors - Sensor principles and architectures. Sensors 2008, 8, 1400-1458.
61. Bacci, M.; Cucci, C.; Mencaglia, A.A.; Mignani, A.G. Innovative sensors for environmental monitoring in museums. Sensors 2008, 8, 1984-2005.
62. Rahman, M.A.; Kumar, P.; Park, D.S.; Shim, Y.B. Electrochemical sensors based on organic conjugated polymers. Sensors 2008, 8, 118-141.
63. Bosch, M.E.; Sanchez, A.J.R.; Rojas, F.S.; Ojeda, C.B. Recent development in optical fiber biosensors. Sensors 2007, 7, 797-859.
64. Jaffrezic-Renault, N.; Martelet, C.; Chevolot, Y.; Cloarec, J.P. Biosensors and bio-bar code assays based on biofunctionalized magnetic microbeads. Sensors 2007, 7, 589-614.
65. Schneider, H.J.; Kato, K.; Strongin, R.M. Chemomechanical polymers as sensors and actuators for biological and medicinal applications. Sensors 2007, 7, 1578-1611.
66. Bai, H.; Shi, G.Q. Gas sensors based on conducting polymers. Sensors 2007, 7, 267-307.
67. Kocherginsky, N.M.; Wang, Z. Polyaniline membrane based potentiometric sensor for ascorbic acid, other redox active species and chloride. J. Electroanal. Chem. 2007, 611, 162-168.
68. Schazmann, B.; Alhashimy, N.; Diamond, D. Chloride selective calix[4]arene optical sensor combining urea functionality with pyrene excimer transduction. J. Am. Chem, Soc. 2006, 128, 8607-8614.
69. Sundaram, R.; Hariprasad, K.S. Synthesis of chloride ion-selective potentiometric sensor based on coordination polymer complex. Indian J. Chem. Technol. 2007, 14, 451-458.
70. Xu, C.; Qin, Y.; Bakker, E. Optical chloride sensor based on [9]mercuracarborand-3 with massively expanded measuring range. Talanta 2004, 63, 180-184.
71. Zhang, W.; Rozniecka, E.; Malinowska, E.; Parzuchowski, P.; Meyerhoff, M.E. Optical chloride sensor based on dimer-monomer equilibrium of indium(III) octaethylporphyrin in polymeric film. Anal. Chem. 2002, 74, 4548-4557.
72. Krizkova, S.; Hrdinova, V.; Adam, V.; Burgess, E.P.J.; Kramer, K.J.; Masarik, M.; Kizek, R. Chip-based CE for avidin determination in transgenic tobacco and its comparison with squarewave voltammetry and standard gel electrophoresis. Chromatographia 2008, 67, S75-S81.
73. Petrlova, J.; Krizkova, S.; Supalkova, V.; Masarik, M.; Adam, V.; Havel, L.; Kramer, K.J.; Kizek, R. The determination of avidin in genetically modified maize by voltammetric techniques. Plant Soil Environ. 2007, 55, 345-349.
74. Kizek, R.; Masarik, M.; Kramer, K.J.; Potesil, D.; Bailey, M.; Howard, J.A.; Klejdus, B.; Mikelova, R.; Adam, V.; Trnkova, L.; Jelen, F. An analysis of avidin, biotin and their interaction at attomole levels by voltammetric and chromatographic techniques. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2005, 381, 1167-1178.
75. Masarik, M.; Kizek, R.; Kramer, K.J.; Billova, S.; Brazdova, M.; Vacek, J.; Bailey, M.; Jelen, F.; Howard, J.A. Application of avidin-biotin technology and adsorptive transfer stripping squarewave voltammetry for detection of DNA hybridization and avidin in transgenic avidin maize. Anal. Chem. 2003, 75, 2663-2669.
76. White, N.M.; Turner, J.D. Thick-film sensors: Past, present and future. Meas. Sci. Technol. 1997, 8, 1-20.
77. Long, G.L.; Winefordner, J.D. Limit of Detection. Anal. Chem. 1983, 55, A712-A724.
78. Sebkova, S.; Navratil, T.; Kopanica, M. Silver composite electrode for voltammetric determination of halogenides. Anal. Lett. 2004, 37, 603-628.
79. Carvalho, F.P. Agriculture, pesticides, food security and food safety. Environ. Sci. Policy 2006, 9, 685-692.
80. Fidalgo-Used, N.; Bianco-Gonzalez, E.; Sanz-Medel, A. Sample handling strategies for the determination of persistent trace organic contaminants from biota samples. Anal. Chim. Acta 2007, 590, 1-16.
81. Godduhn, A.; Duffy, L.K. Multi-generation health risks of persistent organic pollution in the far north: use of the precautionary approach in the Stockholm Convention. Environ. Sci. Policy 2003, 6, 341-353.
82. Horak, J. Dioxins as a source of hazard for the environment and health. Chem. Listy 2002, 96, 863-868.
83. Lohmann, R.; Breivik, K.; Dachs, J.; Muir, D. Global fate of POPs: Current and future research directions. Environ. Pollut. 2007, 150, 150-165.
84. Muir, D.; Sverko, E. Analytical methods for PCBs and organochlorine pesticides in environmental monitoring and surveillance: a critical appraisal. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2006, 386, 769-789.
85. Muir, D.C.G.; Howard, P.H. Are there other persistent organic pollutants? A challenge for environmental chemists. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40, 7157-7166.
86. Oakley, A.J.; Klvana, M.; Otyepka, M.; Nagata, Y.; Wilce, M.C.J.; Damborsky, J. Crystal structure of haloalkane dehalogenase LinB from Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 at 0.95 angstrom resolution: Dynamics of catalytic residues. Biochemistry 2004, 43, 870-878.
87. Chaloupkova, R.; Sykorova, J.; Prokop, Z.; Jesenska, A.; Monincovaa, M.; Pavlova, M.; Tsuda, M.; Nagata, Y.; Damborsky, J. Modification of activity and specificity of haloalkane dehalogenase from Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 by engineering of its entrance tunnel. J. Biol. Chem. 2003, 278, 52622-52628.
88. Streltsov, V.A.; Prokop, Z.; Damborsky, J.; Nagata, Y.; Oakley, A.; Wilce, M.C.J. Haloalkane dehalogenase LinB from Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26: X-ray crystallographic studies of dehalogenation of brominated substrates (vol 42, pg 10104, 2003). Biochemistry 2003, 42, 12719-12720.
89. Prokop, Z.; Monincova, M.; Chaloupkova, R.; Klvana, M.; Nagata, Y.; Janssen, D.B.; Damborsky, J. Catalytic mechanism of the haloalkane dehalogenase LinB from Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26. J. Biol. Chem. 2003, 278, 45094-45100.
90. Bosma, T.; Damborsky, J.; Stucki, G.; Janssen, D.B. Biodegradation of 1,2,3-trichloropropane through directed evolution and heterologous expression of a haloalkane dehalogenase gene. Appl. Environ. Microbiol 2002, 68, 3582-3587.
91. Nagata, Y.; Mori, K.; Takagi, M.; Murzin, A.G.; Damborsky, J. Identification of protein fold and catalytic residues of gamma- hexachlorocyclohexane dehydrochlorinase LinA. Proteins 2001, 45, 471-477.
92. Damborsky, J.; Rorije, E.; Jesenska, A.; Nagata, Y.; Klopman, G.; Peijnenburg, W. Structurespecificity relationships for haloalkane dehalogenases. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2001, 20, 2681-2689.