Methods for probing water at the nanoscale

Microfluidics and Nanofluidics

Volumn 5, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 425-442

  Holt, Jason Knowles ^a  

^a LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

Author keywords

Carbon nanotubes; Flow simulations; Nanofluidics; Water structure

Indexed keywords

CARBON NANOTUBES; NANOFLUIDICS;

AND MODELING; FLOW SIMULATIONS; MOLECULAR LEVELS; NANO SCALING; WATER CONFINEMENT; WATER STRUCTURE; WATER STRUCTURING;

NANOTECHNOLOGY;

EID: 50649111643     PISSN: 16134982     EISSN: 16134990     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10404-008-0301-9     Document Type: Review

References (89)

1. Agmon N (1995) The Grotthuss mechanism. Chem Phys Lett 244:456-462
2. Agre P, MacKinnon R (2003) Information for the public. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2003, © The Nobel Foundation
3. Agre P (2004) Aquaporin water channels (Nobel lecture). Angewandte Chemie (international edition) 43:4278-4290
4. Atkitt JW, Mann BE (2000) NMR and chemistry: An introduction to modern NMR spectroscopy. CRC Press, West Palm Beach
5. Bai JE, Wang J, Zeng XC (2006) Multiwalled ice helixes and ice nanotubes. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 103:19664-19667
6. Berezhkovskii A, Hummer G (2002) Single-file transport of water molecules through a carbon nanotube. Phys Rev Lett 89:064503
7. Bergmann U, Wernet P, Glatzel P, Cavalleri M, Pettersson LGM, Nilsson A, Cramer SP (2002) X-ray Raman spectroscopy at the oxygen K edge of water and ice: Implications on local structure models. Phys Rev B 66:092107
8. Chen J, Hamon MA, Hu H, Chen YS, Rao AM, Eklund PC, Haddon RC (1998) Solution properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes. Science 282:95-98
9. 2O. Nature 434:199-202
10. Dellago C, Hummer G (2006) Kinetics and mechanism of proton transport across membrane nanopores. Phys Rev Lett 97:245901
11. + conduction and selectivity. Science 280:69-77
12. Dyke CA, Tour JM (2004) Covalent functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes for materials applications. J Phys Chem A 108:11151-11159
13. Eijkel JCT, van den Berg A (2005) Nanofluidics: What is it and what can we expect from it? Microfluid Nanofluid 1:249-267
14. Fan R, Wu YY, Li DY, Yue M, Majumdar A, Yang PD (2003) Fabrication of silica nanotube arrays from vertical silicon nanowire templates. J Am Chem Soc 125:5254-5255
15. Fecko CJ, Eaves JD, Loparo JJ, Tokmakoff A, Geissler PL (2003) Ultrafast hydrogen bond dynamics in the infrared spectroscopy of water. Science 301:1698-1702
16. Gale GM, Gallot G, Hache F, Lascoux N, Bratos S, Leicknam JC (1999) Femtosecond dynamics of hydrogen bonds in liquid water: A real-time study. Phys Rev Lett 82:1068-1071
17. Ghosh S, Ramanathan KV, Sood AK (2004) Water at nanoscale confined in single-walled carbon nanotubes studied by NMR. Europhys Lett 65:678-684
18. Gordillo MC, Marti J (2000) Hydrogen bond structure of liquid water confined in nanotubes. Chem Phys Lett 329:341-345
19. Guillot B (2002) A reappraisal of what we have learnt during three decades of computer simulations on water. J Mol Liquid 101:219-260
20. Hanasaki I, Nakatani A (2006) Flow structure of water in carbon nanotubes: Poiseuille type or plug-like? J Chem Phys 124:144708
21. Hargittai I (1988). Part A: The electron diffraction technique. In: Hargittai I, Hargittai M (eds) Stereochemical applications of gas-phase electron diffraction. VCH, New York
22. Head-Gordon T, Hura G (2002) Water structure from scattering experiments and simulation. Chem Rev 102:2651-2669
23. Head-Gordon T, Johnson ME (2006) Tetrahedral structure or chains for liquid water. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 103:16614-16614
24. Hinds BJ, Chopra N, Rantell T, Andrews R, Gavalas V, Bachas LG (2004) Aligned multiwalled carbon nanotube membranes. Science 303:62-65
25. Holt JK, Noy A, Huser T, Eaglesham D, Bakajin O (2004) Fabrication of a carbon nanotube-embedded silicon nitride membrane for studies of nanometer-scale mass transport. Nano Lett 4:2245-2250
26. Holt JK, Park HG, Wang YM, Stadermann M, Artyukhin AB, Grigoropoulos CP, Noy A, Bakajin O (2006) Fast mass transport through sub-2-nanometer carbon nanotubes. Science 312:1034-1037
27. Hummer G, Rasaiah JC, Noworyta JP (2001) Water conduction through the hydrophobic channel of a carbon nanotube. Nature 414:188-190
28. Hura G, Sorenson JM, Glaeser RM, Head-Gordon T (2000) A high-quality X-ray scattering experiment on liquid water at ambient conditions. J Chem Phys 113:9140-9148
29. Jessel TMK, Eric R, Schwartz, James H. (2000) Principles of neural science. Ion channels, chapter 6. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp 105-124
30. Joseph S, Aluru NR (2008) Why are carbon nanotubes fast transporters of water? Nano Lett 8:452-458
31. Kalra A, Garde S, Hummer G (2003) Osmotic water transport through carbon nanotube membranes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100:10175-10180
32. Karnicky JF, Pings CJ (1976). Recent advances in the study of liquids by X-ray diffraction. In: Prigogine I, Rice SA (eds) Advances in chemical physics. Wiley, New York
33. King WE, Campbell GH, Frank A, Reed B, Schmerge JF, Siwick BJ, Stuart BC, Weber PM (2005) Ultrafast electron microscopy in materials science, biology, and chemistry. J Appl Phys 97:1-27
34. Koga K, Gao GT, Tanaka H, Zeng XC (2001) Formation of ordered ice nanotubes inside carbon nanotubes. Nature 412:802-805
35. Kolesnikov AI, Zanotti JM, Loong CK, Thiyagarajan P, Moravsky AP, Loutfy RO, Burnham CJ (2004) Anomalously soft dynamics of water in a nanotube: a revelation of nanoscale confinement. Phys Rev Lett 93:035503
36. Koplik J, Banavar JR (1995) Continuum deductions from molecular hydrodynamics. Annu Rev Fluid Mech 27:257-292
37. Kotsalis EM, Walther JH, Koumoutsakos P (2004) Multiphase water flow inside carbon nanotubes. Int J Multiphase Flow 30:995-1010
38. Koumoutsakos P, Zimmerli U, Werder T, Walther JH (2004). Nanoscale fluid mechanics, In: Lakhtakia A (ed) HandbooN of nanotechnology: nanometer structure theory, modeling, and simulation. ASME Press, New York
39. Landau EM, Rosenbusch JP (1996) Lipidic cubic phases: A novel concept for the crystallization of membrane proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93:14532-14535
40. Leythaeuser D, Schaefer RG, Yukler A (1980) Diffusion of light hydrocarbons through near-surface rocks. Nature 284:522-525
41. Li JY, Gong XJ, Lu HJ, Li D, Fang HP, Zhou RH (2007) Electrostatic gating of a nanometer water channel. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104:3687-3692
42. Libera J, Gogotsi Y (2001) Hydrothermal synthesis of graphite tubes using Ni catalyst. Carbon 39:1307-1318
43. Ludwig R (2001) Water: From clusters to the bulk. Angewandte Chemie (international edition) 40:1808-1827
44. Majumder M, Chopra N, Andrews R, Hinds BJ (2005) Nanoscale hydrodynamics 'enhanced flow in carbon nanotubes. Nature 438:44
45. Maniwa Y, Kataura H, Abe M, Udaka A, Suzuki S, Achiba Y, Kira H, Matsuda K, Kadowaki H, Okabe Y (2005) Ordered water inside carbon nanotubes: formation of pentagonal to octagonal ice-nanotubes. Chem Phys Lett 401:534-538
46. Mann DJ, Halls MD (2003) Water alignment and proton conduction inside carbon nanotubes. Phys Rev Lett 90:195503
47. Mao SH, Kleinhammes A, Wu Y (2006) NMR study of water adsorption in single-walled carbon nanotubes. Chem Phys Lett 421:513-517
48. Matsuda K, Hibi T, Kadowaki H, Kataura H, Maniwa Y (2006) Water dynamics inside single-wall carbon nanotubes: NMR observations. Phys Rev B 74:073415
49. Mattia D, Rossi M, Ye H, Gogotsi Y (2007). In situ fluid studies in carbon nanotubes with diameters ranging from 1 to 500 nm. In: 5th IASME/ WSEAS international conference on fluid mechanics and aerodynamics, Athens, Greece, pp. 294-296
50. Morgan J, Warren BE (1938) X-ray analysis of the structure of water. J Chem Phys 6:666-673
51. Murata K, Mitsuoka K, Hirai T, Walz T, Agre P, Heymann JB, Engel A, Fujiyoshi Y (2000) Structural determinants of water permeation through aquaporin-1. Nature 407:599-605
52. Myneni S, Luo Y, Naslund LA, Cavalleri M, Ojamae L, Ogasawara H, Pelmenschikov A, Wernet P, Vaterlein P, Heske C, Hussain Z, Pettersson LGM, Nilsson A (2002) Spectroscopic probing of local hydrogen-bonding structures in liquid water. J Phys Condens Matter 14:L213-L219
53. Naguib N, Ye HH, Gogotsi Y, Yazicioglu AG, Megaridis CM, Yoshimura M (2004) Observation of water confined in nanometer channels of closed carbon nanotubes. Nano Lett 4:2237-2243
54. Narten AH, Thiessen WE, Blum L (1982) Atom pair distribution-functions of liquid water at 25-degrees-C from neutron diffraction. Science 217:1033-1034
55. Newville M (2004). Fundamentals of XAFS, Chicago. University of Chicago, Chicago, p. 37
56. Nilsson A, Wernet P, Nordlund D, Bergmann U, Cavalleri M, Odelius M, Ogasawara H, Naslund LA, Hirsch TK, Glatzel P, Pettersson LGM (2005) Comment on "Energetics of hydrogen bond network: Rearrangements in liquid water". Science 308:793A
57. Ohkubo T, Konishi T, Hattori Y, Kanoh H, Fujikawa T, Kaneko K (2002) Restricted hydration structures of Rb and Br ions confined in slit-shaped carbon nanospace. J Am Chem Soc 124:11860-11861
58. Ohtaki H, Radnai T (1993) Structure and dynamics of hydrated ions. Chem Rev 93:1157-1204
59. Page DI (1972). Chapter 9. In: Frank F (ed) Water, a comprehensive treatise. Plenum Press, New York, pp 333-362
60. Parravano C, Baldeschweiler JD, Boudart M (1967) Diffusion of water in zeolites. Science 155:1535
61. Persson BNJ (2000) Sliding friction: Physical principles and applications. Springer, Heidelberg
62. Riegelman M, Liu H, Bau HH (2006) Controlled nanoassembly and construction of nanofluidic devices. J Fluid Eng Trans Asme 128:6-13
63. Ruan CY, Lobastov VA, Vigliotti F, Chen SY, Zewail AH (2004a) Ultrafast electron crystallography of interfacial water. Science 304:80-84
64. Ruan CY, Lobastov VA, Vigliotti F, Chen SY, Zewail AH (2004b) Unpublished work
65. Rullmann JAC, Vanduijnen PT (1988) A polarizable water model for calculation of hydration energies. Mol Phys 63:451-475
66. Sekhaneh W, Kotecha M, Dettlaff-Weglikowska U, Veeman WS (2006) High resolution NMR of water absorbed in single-wall carbon nanotubes. Chem Phys Lett 428:143-147
67. Shiomi J, Kimura T, Maruyama S (2007) Molecular dynamics of ice-nanotube formation inside carbon nanotubes. J Phys Chem C 111:12188-12193
68. Smith JD, Cappa CD, Wilson KR, Messer BM, Cohen RC, Saykally RJ (2004) Energetics of hydrogen bond network rearrangements in liquid water. Science 306:851-853
69. Smith JD, Cappa CD, Messer BM, Cohen RC, Saykally RJ (2005a) Response to comment on "Energetics of hydrogen bond network: Rearrangements in liquid water". Science 308:793B
70. Smith JD, Cappa CD, Wilson KR, Cohen RC, Geissler PL, Saykally RJ (2005b) Unified description of temperature-dependent hydrogen-bond rearrangements in liquid water. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102:14171-14174
71. Soper AK, Bruni F, Ricci MA (1997) Site-site pair correlation functions of water from 25 to 400 degrees C: Revised analysis of new and old diffraction data. J Chem Phys 106:247-254
72. Soper AK (2000) The radial distribution functions of water and ice from 220 to 673 K and at pressures up to 400 MPa. Chem Phys 258:121-137
73. Sprik M, Klein ML (1988) A polarizable model for water using distributed charge sites. J Chem Phys 89:7556-7560
74. Srinivasan R, Lobastov VA, Ruan CY, Zewail AH (2003) Ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) - a new development for the 4D determination of transient molecular structures. Helvetica Chimica Acta 86:1763-1838
75. Stallmach F, Karger J, Krause C, Jeschke M, Oberhagemann U (2000) Evidence of anisotropic self-diffusion of guest molecules in nanoporous materials of MCM-41 type. J Am Chem Soc 122:9237-9242
76. Stejskal EO, Tanner JE (1965) Spin diffusion measurements-spin echoes in presence of a time-dependent field gradient. J Chem Phys 42:288
77. Stillinger FH (1980) Water revisited. Science 209:451-457
78. Tohji K, Udagawa Y (1989) X-ray Raman-scattering as a substitute for soft-X-ray extended X-ray absorption fine structure. Phys Rev B 39:7590-7594
79. Tokmakoff A (2007) Shining light on the rapidly evolving structure of water. Science 317:54-55
80. Waghe A, Rasaiah JC, Hummer G (2002) Filling and emptying kinetics of carbon nanotubes in water. J Chem Phys 117:10789-10795
81. Wallen SL, Palmer BJ, Pfund DM, Fulton JL, Newville M, Ma YJ, Stern EA (1997) Hydration of bromide ion in supercritical water: An X-ray absorption fine structure and molecular dynamics study. J Phys Chem A 101:9632-9640
82. Wernet P, Nordlund D, Bergmann U, Cavalleri M, Odelius M, Ogasawara H, Naslund LA, Hirsch TK, Ojamae L, Glatzel P, Pettersson LGM, Nilsson A (2004) The structure of the first coordination shell in liquid water. Science 304:995-999
83. Wu S (1991). Pulsed field gradient nuclear magnetic resonance and applications in Y type zeolites, University of Nebraska
84. Yang FQ (2007) Flow behavior of an Eyring fluid in a nanotube: The effect of the slip boundary condition. Appl Phys Lett 90:133105
85. Yazicioglu AG, Megaridis CM, Nicholls A, Gogotsi Y (2005) Electron microscope visualization of multiphase fluids contained in closed carbon nanotubes. J Vis 8:137-144
86. Ye H, Naguib N, Gogotsi Y (2004) TEM study of water in carbon nanotubes. JEOL News 39:38-43
87. Yen TH, Soong CY, Tzeng PY (2007) Hybrid molecular dynamics-continuum simulation for nano/mesoscale channel flows. Microfluid Nanofluid 3:665-675
88. Yeremenko S, Pschenichnikov MS, Wiersma DA (2003) Hydrogen-bond dynamics in water explored by heterodyne-detected photon echo. Chem Phys Lett 369:107-113
89. Zubavicus Y, Grunze M (2004) New insights into the structure of water with ultrafast probes. Science 304:974-976