메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 151-161

Humoral immune response in IL-12 and IFN-γ deficient mice after infection with Cryptosporidium parvum

Author keywords

Cryptosporidium; IFN ; IL 12; Immunoglobulin; Mouse

Indexed keywords

GAMMA INTERFERON; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; IMMUNOGLOBULIN A; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; INTERLEUKIN 12;

EID: 38649136275     PISSN: 01419838     EISSN: 13653024     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3024.2007.01013.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (53)
  • 2
    • 0026248529 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium infections in inbred strains of mice
    • Enriquez FJ Sterling CR. Cryptosporidium infections in inbred strains of mice. J Protozool 1991 38 : 100S 102S.
    • (1991) J Protozool , vol.38
    • Enriquez, F.J.1    Sterling, C.R.2
  • 4
    • 0025217790 scopus 로고
    • New mouse models for chronic Cryptosporidium infection in immunodeficient hosts
    • Ungar BL, Burris JA, Quinn CA Finkelman FD. New mouse models for chronic Cryptosporidium infection in immunodeficient hosts. Infect Immun 1990 58 : 961 969.
    • (1990) Infect Immun , vol.58 , pp. 961-969
    • Ungar, B.L.1    Burris, J.A.2    Quinn, C.A.3    Finkelman, F.D.4
  • 5
    • 0021356558 scopus 로고
    • Persistent Cryptosporidium infection in congenitally athymic (nude) mice
    • Heine J, Moon HW Woodmansee DB. Persistent Cryptosporidium infection in congenitally athymic (nude) mice. Infect Immun 1984 43 : 856 859.
    • (1984) Infect Immun , vol.43 , pp. 856-859
    • Heine, J.1    Moon, H.W.2    Woodmansee, D.B.3
  • 6
    • 0025988580 scopus 로고
    • Chronic Cryptosporidium parvum infections in congenitally immunodeficient SCID and nude mice
    • Mead JR, Arrowood MJ, Sidwell RW Healey MC. Chronic Cryptosporidium parvum infections in congenitally immunodeficient SCID and nude mice. J Infect Dis 1991 163 : 1297 1304.
    • (1991) J Infect Dis , vol.163 , pp. 1297-1304
    • Mead, J.R.1    Arrowood, M.J.2    Sidwell, R.W.3    Healey, M.C.4
  • 7
    • 0027250396 scopus 로고
    • + cells and γ-interferon in resolution of established Cryptosporidium parvum infection in mice
    • + cells and γ-interferon in resolution of established Cryptosporidium parvum infection in mice. Infect Immun 1993 61 : 3928 3932.
    • (1993) Infect Immun , vol.61 , pp. 3928-3932
    • Chen, W.1    Harp, J.A.2    Harmsen, A.G.3
  • 9
    • 0032471621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate and cell-mediated immune responses to Cryptosporidium parvum
    • Theodos CM. Innate and cell-mediated immune responses to Cryptosporidium parvum. Adv Parasitol 1998 40 : 87 119.
    • (1998) Adv Parasitol , vol.40 , pp. 87-119
    • Theodos, C.M.1
  • 11
    • 0033827625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon-γ is required for innate immunity to Cryptosporidium parvum in mice
    • Hayward AR, Chmura K Cosyns M. Interferon-γ is required for innate immunity to Cryptosporidium parvum in mice. J Infect Dis 2000 182 : 1001 1004.
    • (2000) J Infect Dis , vol.182 , pp. 1001-1004
    • Hayward, A.R.1    Chmura, K.2    Cosyns, M.3
  • 12
    • 0033666080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host cell-mediated responses to infection with Cryptosporidium
    • McDonald V. Host cell-mediated responses to infection with Cryptosporidium. Parasite Immunol 2000 22 : 597 604.
    • (2000) Parasite Immunol , vol.22 , pp. 597-604
    • McDonald, V.1
  • 13
    • 0036675343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in cryptosporidiosis: The immune response
    • Riggs MW. Recent advances in cryptosporidiosis: the immune response. Microbes Infect 2002 4 : 1067 1080.
    • (2002) Microbes Infect , vol.4 , pp. 1067-1080
    • Riggs, M.W.1
  • 14
    • 0035166748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon-γ induces enterocyte resistance against infection by the intracellular pathogen Cryptosporidium parvum
    • Pollok RC, Farthing MJ, Bajaj-Elliott M, Sanderson IR McDonald V. Interferon-γ induces enterocyte resistance against infection by the intracellular pathogen Cryptosporidium parvum. Gastroenterology 2001 120 : 99 107.
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.120 , pp. 99-107
    • Pollok, R.C.1    Farthing, M.J.2    Bajaj-Elliott, M.3    Sanderson, I.R.4    McDonald, V.5
  • 15
    • 0030817862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profiles of healing and nonhealing Cryptosporidium parvum infection in C57BL/6 mice with functional B and T lymphocytes: The extent of γ-interferon modulation determines the outcome of infection
    • Theodos CM, Sullivan KL, Griffiths JK Tzipori S. Profiles of healing and nonhealing Cryptosporidium parvum infection in C57BL/6 mice with functional B and T lymphocytes: the extent of γ-interferon modulation determines the outcome of infection. Infect Immun 1997 65 : 4761 4769.
    • (1997) Infect Immun , vol.65 , pp. 4761-4769
    • Theodos, C.M.1    Sullivan, K.L.2    Griffiths, J.K.3    Tzipori, S.4
  • 16
    • 0031826089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The γ-interferon gene knockout mouse: A highly sensitive model for evaluation of therapeutic agents against Cryptosporidium parvum
    • Griffiths JK, Theodos C, Paris M Tzipori S. The γ-interferon gene knockout mouse: a highly sensitive model for evaluation of therapeutic agents against Cryptosporidium parvum. J Clin Microbiol 1998 36 : 2503 2508.
    • (1998) J Clin Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 2503-2508
    • Griffiths, J.K.1    Theodos, C.2    Paris, M.3    Tzipori, S.4
  • 17
    • 0030063209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-12 protects immunocompetent and immunodeficient neonatal mice against infection with Cryptosporidium parvum
    • Urban JF Jr., Fayer R, Chen SJ, Gause WC, Gately MK Finkelman FD. IL-12 protects immunocompetent and immunodeficient neonatal mice against infection with Cryptosporidium parvum. J Immunol 1996 156 : 263 268.
    • (1996) J Immunol , vol.156 , pp. 263-268
    • Urban Jr., J.F.1    Fayer, R.2    Chen, S.J.3    Gause, W.C.4    Gately, M.K.5    Finkelman, F.D.6
  • 18
    • 0036801423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility to Cryptosporidium parvum infections in cytokine- and chemokine-receptor knockout mice
    • Campbell LD, Stewart JN Mead JR. Susceptibility to Cryptosporidium parvum infections in cytokine- and chemokine-receptor knockout mice. J Parasitol 2002 88 : 1014 1016.
    • (2002) J Parasitol , vol.88 , pp. 1014-1016
    • Campbell, L.D.1    Stewart, J.N.2    Mead, J.R.3
  • 19
    • 0035112043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium parvum-specific mucosal immune response in C57BL/6 neonatal and γ-interferon-deficient mice: Role of tumor necrosis factor α in protection
    • Lacroix S, Mancassola R, Naciri M Laurent F. Cryptosporidium parvum-specific mucosal immune response in C57BL/6 neonatal and γ-interferon-deficient mice: role of tumor necrosis factor α in protection. Infect Immun 2001 69 : 1635 1642.
    • (2001) Infect Immun , vol.69 , pp. 1635-1642
    • Lacroix, S.1    Mancassola, R.2    Naciri, M.3    Laurent, F.4
  • 20
    • 0032529212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-4 protects adult C57BL/6 mice from prolonged Cryptosporidium parvum infection: Analysis of CD4+α β+IFN-γ+ and CD4+α β+IL-4+ lymphocytes in gut-associated lymphoid tissue during resolution of infection
    • Aguirre SA, Perryman LE, Davis WC McGuire TC. IL-4 protects adult C57BL/6 mice from prolonged Cryptosporidium parvum infection: analysis of CD4+α β+IFN-γ+ and CD4+α β+IL-4+ lymphocytes in gut-associated lymphoid tissue during resolution of infection. J Immunol 1998 161 : 1891 1900.
    • (1998) J Immunol , vol.161 , pp. 1891-1900
    • Aguirre, S.A.1    Perryman, L.E.2    Davis, W.C.3    McGuire, T.C.4
  • 21
    • 4344575964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against the early acute phase of Cryptosporidium parvum infection conferred by interleukin-4-induced expression of T helper 1 cytokines
    • McDonald SAC, O'Grady JE, Bajaj-Elliott M, et al. Protection against the early acute phase of Cryptosporidium parvum infection conferred by interleukin-4-induced expression of T helper 1 cytokines. J Infect Dis 2004 190 : 1019 1025.
    • (2004) J Infect Dis , vol.190 , pp. 1019-1025
    • McDonald, S.A.C.1    O'Grady, J.E.2    Bajaj-Elliott, M.3
  • 22
    • 0022639886 scopus 로고
    • Enzyme immunoassay detection of immunoglobulin M and G antibodies to Cryptosporidium in immunocompetent and immunocompromised persons
    • Ungar BL, Soave R, Fayer R Nash TE. Enzyme immunoassay detection of immunoglobulin M and G antibodies to Cryptosporidium in immunocompetent and immunocompromised persons. J Infect Dis 1986 153 : 570 578.
    • (1986) J Infect Dis , vol.153 , pp. 570-578
    • Ungar, B.L.1    Soave, R.2    Fayer, R.3    Nash, T.E.4
  • 23
    • 0026639482 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium parvum in calves: Kinetics and immunoblot analysis of specific serum and local antibody responses (immunoglobulin a [igA], IgG, and IgM) after natural and experimental infections
    • Peeters JE, Villacorta I, Vanopdenbosch E, et al. Cryptosporidium parvum in calves: kinetics and immunoblot analysis of specific serum and local antibody responses (immunoglobulin A [IgA], IgG, and IgM) after natural and experimental infections. Infect Immun 1992 60 : 2309 2316.
    • (1992) Infect Immun , vol.60 , pp. 2309-2316
    • Peeters, J.E.1    Villacorta, I.2    Vanopdenbosch, E.3
  • 24
    • 0024983813 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the kinetics, isotype and specificity of serum and coproantibody in lambs infected with Cryptosporidium parvum
    • Hill BD, Blewett DA, Dawson AM Wright S. Analysis of the kinetics, isotype and specificity of serum and coproantibody in lambs infected with Cryptosporidium parvum. Res Vet Sci 1990 48 : 76 81.
    • (1990) Res Vet Sci , vol.48 , pp. 76-81
    • Hill, B.D.1    Blewett, D.A.2    Dawson, A.M.3    Wright, S.4
  • 25
    • 0023407194 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of class specific antibody against Cryptosporidium in serum and faeces from experimentally infected calves
    • Williams RO Burden DJ. Measurement of class specific antibody against Cryptosporidium in serum and faeces from experimentally infected calves. Res Vet Sci 1987 43 : 264 265.
    • (1987) Res Vet Sci , vol.43 , pp. 264-265
    • Williams, R.O.1    Burden, D.J.2
  • 26
    • 0028123492 scopus 로고
    • Secretory IgA antibodies to Cryptosporidium parvum in AIDS patients with chronic cryptosporidiosis
    • Cozon G, Biron F, Jeannin M, Cannella D Revillard JP. Secretory IgA antibodies to Cryptosporidium parvum in AIDS patients with chronic cryptosporidiosis. J Infect Dis 1994 169 : 696 699.
    • (1994) J Infect Dis , vol.169 , pp. 696-699
    • Cozon, G.1    Biron, F.2    Jeannin, M.3    Cannella, D.4    Revillard, J.P.5
  • 27
    • 0028114613 scopus 로고
    • Major antigens of Cryptosporidium parvum recognised by serum antibodies from different infected animal species and man
    • Reperant JM, Naciri M, Iochmann S, Tilley M Bout DT. Major antigens of Cryptosporidium parvum recognised by serum antibodies from different infected animal species and man. Vet Parasitol 1994 55 : 1 13.
    • (1994) Vet Parasitol , vol.55 , pp. 1-13
    • Reperant, J.M.1    Naciri, M.2    Iochmann, S.3    Tilley, M.4    Bout, D.T.5
  • 28
    • 0037396543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium parvum infection in gene-targeted B cell-deficient mice
    • Chen W, Harp JA Harmsen AG. Cryptosporidium parvum infection in gene-targeted B cell-deficient mice. J Parasitol 2003 89 : 391 393.
    • (2003) J Parasitol , vol.89 , pp. 391-393
    • Chen, W.1    Harp, J.A.2    Harmsen, A.G.3
  • 29
    • 33645554319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium parvum: Treatment effects and the rate of decline in oocyst infectivity
    • Coulliette AD, Huffman DE, Slifko TR Rose JB. Cryptosporidium parvum: treatment effects and the rate of decline in oocyst infectivity. J Parasitol 2006 92 : 58 62.
    • (2006) J Parasitol , vol.92 , pp. 58-62
    • Coulliette, A.D.1    Huffman, D.E.2    Slifko, T.R.3    Rose, J.B.4
  • 30
    • 0141518160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of antiretroviral protease inhibitors alone, and in combination with paromomycin, on the excystation, invasion and in vitro development of Cryptosporidium parvum
    • Hommer V, Eichholz J Petry F. Effect of antiretroviral protease inhibitors alone, and in combination with paromomycin, on the excystation, invasion and in vitro development of Cryptosporidium parvum. J Antimicrob Chemother 2003 52 : 359 364.
    • (2003) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.52 , pp. 359-364
    • Hommer, V.1    Eichholz, J.2    Petry, F.3
  • 31
    • 33748140638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of Cryptosporidium parvum genes encoding sporozoite surface antigens in infected HCT-8 host cells
    • Jakobi V Petry F. Differential expression of Cryptosporidium parvum genes encoding sporozoite surface antigens in infected HCT-8 host cells. Microbes Infect 2006 8 : 2186 2194.
    • (2006) Microbes Infect , vol.8 , pp. 2186-2194
    • Jakobi, V.1    Petry, F.2
  • 32
    • 16044363695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-12-deficient mice are defective in IFN-α production and type-1 cytokine responses
    • Magram J, Connaughton SE, Warrier RR, et al. IL-12-deficient mice are defective in IFN-α production and type-1 cytokine responses. Immunity 1996 4 : 471 481.
    • (1996) Immunity , vol.4 , pp. 471-481
    • Magram, J.1    Connaughton, S.E.2    Warrier, R.R.3
  • 33
  • 34
    • 0033990048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primer 3 on the WWW for general users and for biologist programmers
    • In. Krawetz, S., Misener, S. (eds): Totowa, NJ, Humana Press
    • Rozen S Skaletsky H. Primer 3 on the WWW for general users and for biologist programmers. In Krawetz S, Misener S (eds) : Bioinformatics Methods and Protocols: Methods in Molecular Biology. Totowa, NJ, Humana Press, 2000 : 365 386.
    • (2000) Bioinformatics Methods and Protocols: Methods in Molecular Biology. , pp. 365-386
    • Rozen, S.1    Skaletsky, H.2
  • 35
    • 0031705345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The antibody response to 27-, 17-, and 15-kDa Cryptosporidium antigens following experimental infection in humans
    • Moss DM, Chappell CL, Okhuysen PC, et al. The antibody response to 27-, 17-, and 15-kDa Cryptosporidium antigens following experimental infection in humans. J Infect Dis 1998 178 : 827 833.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.178 , pp. 827-833
    • Moss, D.M.1    Chappell, C.L.2    Okhuysen, P.C.3
  • 36
    • 0031964266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological study of Cryptosporidium parvum antibodies in sera of persons from Germany
    • Petry F. Epidemiological study of Cryptosporidium parvum antibodies in sera of persons from Germany. Infection 1998 26 : 7 10.
    • (1998) Infection , vol.26 , pp. 7-10
    • Petry, F.1
  • 37
    • 0031739386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility differences to Cryptosporidium parvum infection in two strains of γ-interferon knockout mice
    • Mead JR You X. Susceptibility differences to Cryptosporidium parvum infection in two strains of γ-interferon knockout mice. J Parasitol 1998 84 : 1045 1048.
    • (1998) J Parasitol , vol.84 , pp. 1045-1048
    • Mead, J.R.1    You, X.2
  • 38
    • 0031773982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of experimental Cryptosporidium parvum infection in IFN-γ knockout mice
    • You X Mead JR. Characterization of experimental Cryptosporidium parvum infection in IFN-γ knockout mice. Parasitology 1998 117 : 525 531.
    • (1998) Parasitology , vol.117 , pp. 525-531
    • You, X.1    Mead, J.R.2
  • 39
    • 0034127714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine expression and specific lymphocyte proliferation in two strains of Cryptosporidium parvum-infected γ-interferon knockout mice
    • Smith LM, Bonafonte MT Mead JR. Cytokine expression and specific lymphocyte proliferation in two strains of Cryptosporidium parvum-infected γ-interferon knockout mice. J Parasitol 2000 86 : 300 307.
    • (2000) J Parasitol , vol.86 , pp. 300-307
    • Smith, L.M.1    Bonafonte, M.T.2    Mead, J.R.3
  • 40
    • 0036569327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectivity of a Cryptosporidium parvum isolate of cervine origin for healthy adults and interferon-γ knockout mice
    • Okhuysen PC, Rich SM, Chappell CL, et al. Infectivity of a Cryptosporidium parvum isolate of cervine origin for healthy adults and interferon-γ knockout mice. J Infect Dis 2002 185 : 1320 1325.
    • (2002) J Infect Dis , vol.185 , pp. 1320-1325
    • Okhuysen, P.C.1    Rich, S.M.2    Chappell, C.L.3
  • 41
    • 0036128829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of γ-interferon in chemokine expression in the ileum of mice and in a murine intestinal epithelial cell line after Cryptosporidium parvum infection
    • Lacroix-Lamande S, Mancassola R, Naciri M Laurent F. Role of γ-interferon in chemokine expression in the ileum of mice and in a murine intestinal epithelial cell line after Cryptosporidium parvum infection. Infect Immun 2002 70 : 2090 2099.
    • (2002) Infect Immun , vol.70 , pp. 2090-2099
    • Lacroix-Lamande, S.1    Mancassola, R.2    Naciri, M.3    Laurent, F.4
  • 43
    • 33751379588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of the Cryptosporidium parvum IOWA isolate kept in different laboratories
    • Cama VA, Arrowood MJ, Ortega YR Xiao L. Molecular characterization of the Cryptosporidium parvum IOWA isolate kept in different laboratories. J Eukaryot Microbiol 2006 53 (Suppl. 1 S40 S42.
    • (2006) J Eukaryot Microbiol , vol.53 , Issue.1
    • Cama, V.A.1    Arrowood, M.J.2    Ortega, Y.R.3    Xiao, L.4
  • 44
    • 0346966133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-12 knockout C57BL/6 mice are protected from re-infection with Cryptosporidium parvum after challenge
    • Ehigiator HN, McNair N Mead JR. IL-12 knockout C57BL/6 mice are protected from re-infection with Cryptosporidium parvum after challenge. J Eukaryot Microbiol 2003 50 : 539 541.
    • (2003) J Eukaryot Microbiol , vol.50 , pp. 539-541
    • Ehigiator, H.N.1    McNair, N.2    Mead, J.R.3
  • 45
    • 33644911813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent response to challenge infection with Cryptosporidium parvum in immunosuppressed C57BL/6N mice
    • Surl CG Kim HC. Concurrent response to challenge infection with Cryptosporidium parvum in immunosuppressed C57BL/6N mice. J Vet Sci 2006 7 : 47 51.
    • (2006) J Vet Sci , vol.7 , pp. 47-51
    • Surl, C.G.1    Kim, H.C.2
  • 46
    • 17144367001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal cytokine and antigen-specific responses to Cryptosporidium parvum in IL-12p40 KO mice
    • Ehigiator HN, Romagnoli P, Borgelt K, et al. Mucosal cytokine and antigen-specific responses to Cryptosporidium parvum in IL-12p40 KO mice. Parasite Immunol 2005 27 : 17 28.
    • (2005) Parasite Immunol , vol.27 , pp. 17-28
    • Ehigiator, H.N.1    Romagnoli, P.2    Borgelt, K.3
  • 47
    • 33751440000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium parvum: The contribution of Th1-inducing pathways to the resolution of infection in mice
    • Ehigiator HN, McNair N Mead JR. Cryptosporidium parvum: the contribution of Th1-inducing pathways to the resolution of infection in mice. Exp Parasitol 2007 115 : 107 113.
    • (2007) Exp Parasitol , vol.115 , pp. 107-113
    • Ehigiator, H.N.1    McNair, N.2    Mead, J.R.3
  • 48
    • 33745634141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of tumor necrosis factor α in development of immunity against Cryptosporidium parvum infection
    • Lean IS, Lacroix-Lamande S, Laurent F McDonald V. Role of tumor necrosis factor α in development of immunity against Cryptosporidium parvum infection. Infect Immun 2006 74 : 4379 4382.
    • (2006) Infect Immun , vol.74 , pp. 4379-4382
    • Lean, I.S.1    Lacroix-Lamande, S.2    Laurent, F.3    McDonald, V.4
  • 49
    • 0032902683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectivity of Cryptosporidium parvum in healthy adults with pre-existing anti-C. parvum serum immunoglobulin G
    • Chappell CL, Okhuysen PC, Sterling CR, Wang C, Jakubowski W DuPont HL. Infectivity of Cryptosporidium parvum in healthy adults with pre-existing anti-C. parvum serum immunoglobulin G. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1999 60 : 157 164.
    • (1999) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.60 , pp. 157-164
    • Chappell, C.L.1    Okhuysen, P.C.2    Sterling, C.R.3    Wang, C.4    Jakubowski, W.5    Dupont, H.L.6
  • 50
    • 0031882515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility and serologic response of healthy adults to reinfection with Cryptosporidium parvum
    • Okhuysen PC, Chappell CL, Sterling CR, Jakubowski W DuPont HL. Susceptibility and serologic response of healthy adults to reinfection with Cryptosporidium parvum. Infect Immun 1998 66 : 441 443.
    • (1998) Infect Immun , vol.66 , pp. 441-443
    • Okhuysen, P.C.1    Chappell, C.L.2    Sterling, C.R.3    Jakubowski, W.4    Dupont, H.L.5
  • 51
    • 0023899016 scopus 로고
    • Antigens of Cryptosporidium sporozoites recognized by immune sera of infected animals and humans
    • Mead JR, Arrowood MJ Sterling CR. Antigens of Cryptosporidium sporozoites recognized by immune sera of infected animals and humans. J Parasitol 1988 74 : 135 143.
    • (1988) J Parasitol , vol.74 , pp. 135-143
    • Mead, J.R.1    Arrowood, M.J.2    Sterling, C.R.3
  • 52
    • 0022542583 scopus 로고
    • Quantification of specific antibody response to Cryptosporidium antigens by laser densitometry
    • Ungar BL Nash TE. Quantification of specific antibody response to Cryptosporidium antigens by laser densitometry. Infect Immun 1986 53 : 124 128.
    • (1986) Infect Immun , vol.53 , pp. 124-128
    • Ungar, B.L.1    Nash, T.E.2
  • 53
    • 0032953877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection by enzyme immunoassay of serum immunoglobulin G antibodies that recognize specific Cryptosporidium parvum antigens
    • Priest JW, Kwon JP, Moss DM, et al. Detection by enzyme immunoassay of serum immunoglobulin G antibodies that recognize specific Cryptosporidium parvum antigens. J Clin Microbiol 1999 37 : 1385 1392.
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 1385-1392
    • Priest, J.W.1    Kwon, J.P.2    Moss, D.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.