-
1
-
-
4043129137
-
Evolutionary diversification of continuous traits: Phylogenetic tests and application to seed size in the California flora
-
Ackerly DD, Nyffeler R. 2004. Evolutionary diversification of continuous traits: phylogenetic tests and application to seed size in the California flora. Evol. Ecol. Res. 28:249-72
-
(2004)
Evol. Ecol. Res
, vol.28
, pp. 249-272
-
-
Ackerly, D.D.1
Nyffeler, R.2
-
2
-
-
1842423455
-
Evolutionary dynamics of complex biomechanical systems: An example using the four-bar mechanism
-
Alfaro ME, Bolnick DI, Wainwright PC. 2004. Evolutionary dynamics of complex biomechanical systems: an example using the four-bar mechanism. Evolution 58:495-503
-
(2004)
Evolution
, vol.58
, pp. 495-503
-
-
Alfaro, M.E.1
Bolnick, D.I.2
Wainwright, P.C.3
-
3
-
-
34548082497
-
Evolutionary consequences of many-to-one mapping of jaw morphology to mechanics in labrid fishes
-
Alfaro ME, Bolnick DI, Wainwright PC. 2005. Evolutionary consequences of many-to-one mapping of jaw morphology to mechanics in labrid fishes. Am. Nat. 165:E140-54
-
(2005)
Am. Nat
, vol.165
-
-
Alfaro, M.E.1
Bolnick, D.I.2
Wainwright, P.C.3
-
4
-
-
1042267826
-
Performance surfaces and adaptive landscapes
-
Arnold SJ. 2003. Performance surfaces and adaptive landscapes. Integr. Comp. Biol. 43:367-75
-
(2003)
Integr. Comp. Biol
, vol.43
, pp. 367-375
-
-
Arnold, S.J.1
-
5
-
-
0028059293
-
Heterospory: The most iterative key innovation in the evolutionary history of the plant kingdom
-
Bateman RM, DiMichelle WA. 1994. Heterospory: the most iterative key innovation in the evolutionary history of the plant kingdom. Biol. Rev. 69:345-417
-
(1994)
Biol. Rev
, vol.69
, pp. 345-417
-
-
Bateman, R.M.1
DiMichelle, W.A.2
-
6
-
-
33645294945
-
Functional diversity in extreme environments: Effects of locomotor style and substrate texture on the waterfall-climbing performance of Hawaiian gobiid fishes
-
Blob RW, Rai R, Julius ML, Schoenfuss HL. 2006. Functional diversity in extreme environments: effects of locomotor style and substrate texture on the waterfall-climbing performance of Hawaiian gobiid fishes. J. Zool. 268:315-24
-
(2006)
J. Zool
, vol.268
, pp. 315-324
-
-
Blob, R.W.1
Rai, R.2
Julius, M.L.3
Schoenfuss, H.L.4
-
7
-
-
0038325772
-
Testing for phylogenetic signal in comparative data: Behavioral traits are more labile
-
Blomberg SP, Garland T, Ives AR. 2003. Testing for phylogenetic signal in comparative data: Behavioral traits are more labile. Evolution 57:717-45
-
(2003)
Evolution
, vol.57
, pp. 717-745
-
-
Blomberg, S.P.1
Garland, T.2
Ives, A.R.3
-
8
-
-
0031923099
-
Testing adaptive radiation and key innovation hypotheses in spiders
-
Bond JE, Opell BD. 1998. Testing adaptive radiation and key innovation hypotheses in spiders. Evolution 52:403-14
-
(1998)
Evolution
, vol.52
, pp. 403-414
-
-
Bond, J.E.1
Opell, B.D.2
-
10
-
-
33644934382
-
The hemoglobin genes of Drosophila
-
Burmester T, Storf J, Hasenjäger A, Klawitter S, Hankeln T. 2006. The hemoglobin genes of Drosophila. FEBS J. 273:468-80
-
(2006)
FEBS J
, vol.273
, pp. 468-480
-
-
Burmester, T.1
Storf, J.2
Hasenjäger, A.3
Klawitter, S.4
Hankeln, T.5
-
11
-
-
11944264347
-
Phylogenetic comparative analysis: A modeling approach for adaptive evolution
-
Butler MA, King AA. 2004. Phylogenetic comparative analysis: a modeling approach for adaptive evolution. Am. Nat. 164:683-95
-
(2004)
Am. Nat
, vol.164
, pp. 683-695
-
-
Butler, M.A.1
King, A.A.2
-
12
-
-
10344221093
-
Morphology predicts suction feeding performance in centrarchid fishes
-
Carroll AM, Wainwright PC, Huskey SH, Collar DC, Turingan RG. 2004. Morphology predicts suction feeding performance in centrarchid fishes. J. Exp. Biol. 207:3873-81
-
(2004)
J. Exp. Biol
, vol.207
, pp. 3873-3881
-
-
Carroll, A.M.1
Wainwright, P.C.2
Huskey, S.H.3
Collar, D.C.4
Turingan, R.G.5
-
13
-
-
0035931911
-
Chance and necessity: The evolution of morphological complexity and diversity
-
Carroll SB. 2001. Chance and necessity: The evolution of morphological complexity and diversity. Nature 409:1102-9
-
(2001)
Nature
, vol.409
, pp. 1102-1109
-
-
Carroll, S.B.1
-
14
-
-
33645036468
-
Rapid and asymmetric divergence of duplicate genes in the human gene coexpression network
-
Chung WY, Albert R, Albert I, Nekrutenko A, Makova KD. 2006. Rapid and asymmetric divergence of duplicate genes in the human gene coexpression network. BMC Bionformatics 7:46
-
(2006)
BMC Bionformatics
, vol.7
, pp. 46
-
-
Chung, W.Y.1
Albert, R.2
Albert, I.3
Nekrutenko, A.4
Makova, K.D.5
-
15
-
-
0035712263
-
Detecting changes in morphospace occupation patterns in the fossil record: Characterization and analysis of measures of disparity
-
Ciampaglio CN, Kemp M, McShea DW. 2001. Detecting changes in morphospace occupation patterns in the fossil record: Characterization and analysis of measures of disparity. Paleobiology 27:695-715
-
(2001)
Paleobiology
, vol.27
, pp. 695-715
-
-
Ciampaglio, C.N.1
Kemp, M.2
McShea, D.W.3
-
16
-
-
24644513334
-
Comparative analysis of morphological diversity: Trophic evolution in centrarchid fishes
-
Collar DC, Near TJ, Wainwright PC. 2005. Comparative analysis of morphological diversity: trophic evolution in centrarchid fishes. Evolution 59:1783-94
-
(2005)
Evolution
, vol.59
, pp. 1783-1794
-
-
Collar, D.C.1
Near, T.J.2
Wainwright, P.C.3
-
17
-
-
33846853295
-
Incongruent morphological and mechanical diversity in the feeding mechanisms of centrarchid fishes
-
Collar DC, Wainwright PC. 2006. Incongruent morphological and mechanical diversity in the feeding mechanisms of centrarchid fishes. Evolution 60:2575-84
-
(2006)
Evolution
, vol.60
, pp. 2575-2584
-
-
Collar, D.C.1
Wainwright, P.C.2
-
18
-
-
0030336792
-
Testing hypotheses of correlated evolution using phylogenetically independent contrasts: Sensitivity to deviations from Brownian motion
-
Diaz-Uriarte R, Garland T. 1996. Testing hypotheses of correlated evolution using phylogenetically independent contrasts: Sensitivity to deviations from Brownian motion. Syst. Biol. 45:27-47
-
(1996)
Syst. Biol
, vol.45
, pp. 27-47
-
-
Diaz-Uriarte, R.1
Garland, T.2
-
19
-
-
0023757308
-
Testing for historical patterns of change: A case study with frog pectoral girdles
-
Emerson S. 1988. Testing for historical patterns of change: a case study with frog pectoral girdles. Paleobiology 14:174-86
-
(1988)
Paleobiology
, vol.14
, pp. 174-186
-
-
Emerson, S.1
-
20
-
-
84963450704
-
A preliminary classification of evolutionary radiations
-
Erwin DH. 1992. A preliminary classification of evolutionary radiations. Hist. Biol. 6:133-47
-
(1992)
Hist. Biol
, vol.6
, pp. 133-147
-
-
Erwin, D.H.1
-
21
-
-
33846080024
-
Disparity: Morphological pattern and developmental context
-
Erwin DH. 2007. Disparity: Morphological pattern and developmental context. Palaeontology 50:57-73
-
(2007)
Palaeontology
, vol.50
, pp. 57-73
-
-
Erwin, D.H.1
-
22
-
-
0022203256
-
Phylogenies and the comparative method
-
Felsenstein J. 1985. Phylogenies and the comparative method. Am. Nat. 125:1-15
-
(1985)
Am. Nat
, vol.125
, pp. 1-15
-
-
Felsenstein, J.1
-
23
-
-
0002692351
-
Models of morphological diversification
-
ed. D Jablonski, DH Erwin, JH Lipps, pp, Chicago, IL: Univ. Chicago Press
-
Foote M. 1996. Models of morphological diversification. In Evolutionary Paleobiology, ed. D Jablonski, DH Erwin, JH Lipps, pp. 62-86. Chicago, IL: Univ. Chicago Press
-
(1996)
Evolutionary Paleobiology
, pp. 62-86
-
-
Foote, M.1
-
24
-
-
0031450565
-
The evolution of morphological diversity
-
Foote M. 1997. The evolution of morphological diversity. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 28:129-52
-
(1997)
Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst
, vol.28
, pp. 129-152
-
-
Foote, M.1
-
25
-
-
1842548435
-
Contingency and convergence
-
Foote M. 1998. Contingency and convergence. Science 280:2068-69
-
(1998)
Science
, vol.280
, pp. 2068-2069
-
-
Foote, M.1
-
26
-
-
33751064527
-
Detecting non-Brownian trait evolution in adaptive radiations
-
Freckleton RP, Harvey PH. 2006. Detecting non-Brownian trait evolution in adaptive radiations. PLoS Biol. 4:2104-11
-
(2006)
PLoS Biol
, vol.4
, pp. 2104-2111
-
-
Freckleton, R.P.1
Harvey, P.H.2
-
27
-
-
0031486414
-
A model system of structural duplication: Homologies of the adductor mandibulae muscles of tetraodontiform fishes
-
Friel JP, Wainwright PC. 1997. A model system of structural duplication: homologies of the adductor mandibulae muscles of tetraodontiform fishes. Syst. Biol. 46:441-63
-
(1997)
Syst. Biol
, vol.46
, pp. 441-463
-
-
Friel, J.P.1
Wainwright, P.C.2
-
28
-
-
11944256302
-
Procedures for the analysis of comparative data using phylogenetically idependent contrasts
-
Garland TJ, Harvey PH, Ives AR. 1992. Procedures for the analysis of comparative data using phylogenetically idependent contrasts. Syst. Biol. 41:18-32
-
(1992)
Syst. Biol
, vol.41
, pp. 18-32
-
-
Garland, T.J.1
Harvey, P.H.2
Ives, A.R.3
-
29
-
-
0031285349
-
Bipedalism, flight, and the evolution of theropod locomotor diversity
-
Gatesy SM, Middleton KM. 1997. Bipedalism, flight, and the evolution of theropod locomotor diversity. J. Vertebr. Paelontol. 17:308-29
-
(1997)
J. Vertebr. Paelontol
, vol.17
, pp. 308-329
-
-
Gatesy, S.M.1
Middleton, K.M.2
-
30
-
-
0033594479
-
Dynamics of clade diversification on the morphological hypercube
-
Gavrilets S. 1999. Dynamics of clade diversification on the morphological hypercube. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B 266:817-24
-
(1999)
Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B
, vol.266
, pp. 817-824
-
-
Gavrilets, S.1
-
32
-
-
3342937585
-
Constraints on adaptive evolution: The functional trade-off between reproduction and fast start escape performance in the guppy (Poecilia reticulata)
-
Ghalambor CK, Reznick DN, Walker JA. 2004. Constraints on adaptive evolution: the functional trade-off between reproduction and fast start escape performance in the guppy (Poecilia reticulata). Am. Nat. 164:38-50
-
(2004)
Am. Nat
, vol.164
, pp. 38-50
-
-
Ghalambor, C.K.1
Reznick, D.N.2
Walker, J.A.3
-
33
-
-
7944238122
-
Evolution of a climbing habit promotes diversification in flowering plants
-
Gianoli E. 2004. Evolution of a climbing habit promotes diversification in flowering plants. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B 271:2011-15
-
(2004)
Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B
, vol.271
, pp. 2011-2015
-
-
Gianoli, E.1
-
34
-
-
0000924253
-
Comparative tests of evolutionary lability and rates using molecular phylogenies
-
ed. PH Harvey, AJ Leigh Brown, J Maynard Smith, S Nee, pp, Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press
-
Gittleman J, Anderson C, Kot M, Luh H-K. 1996. Comparative tests of evolutionary lability and rates using molecular phylogenies. In New Uses for New Phylogenies, ed. PH Harvey, AJ Leigh Brown, J Maynard Smith, S Nee, pp. 289-307. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press
-
(1996)
New Uses for New Phylogenies
, pp. 289-307
-
-
Gittleman, J.1
Anderson, C.2
Kot, M.3
Luh, H.-K.4
-
35
-
-
33745256031
-
Morphometry, ultrastructure, myosin isoforms, and metabolic capacities of the "mini muscles" favoured by selection for high activity in house mice
-
Guderley H, Houle-Leroy P, Diffee GM, Camp DM, Garland T. 2006. Morphometry, ultrastructure, myosin isoforms, and metabolic capacities of the "mini muscles" favoured by selection for high activity in house mice. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B 144:271-82
-
(2006)
Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B
, vol.144
, pp. 271-282
-
-
Guderley, H.1
Houle-Leroy, P.2
Diffee, G.M.3
Camp, D.M.4
Garland, T.5
-
36
-
-
0030772835
-
Stabilizing selection and the comparative analysis of adaptation
-
Hansen TF. 1997. Stabilizing selection and the comparative analysis of adaptation. Evolution 51:1341-51
-
(1997)
Evolution
, vol.51
, pp. 1341-1351
-
-
Hansen, T.F.1
-
37
-
-
0043023771
-
Tempo and mode of evolutionary radiation in iguanian lizards
-
Harmon LJ, Schulte JA, Larson A, Losos JB. 2003. Tempo and mode of evolutionary radiation in iguanian lizards. Science 301:961-64
-
(2003)
Science
, vol.301
, pp. 961-964
-
-
Harmon, L.J.1
Schulte, J.A.2
Larson, A.3
Losos, J.B.4
-
39
-
-
15544367564
-
Biophysics, physiologicalecology, and climate change: Does mechanism matter?
-
Helmuth B, Kingsolver JG, Carrington E. 2005. Biophysics, physiologicalecology, and climate change: Does mechanism matter? Annu. Rev. Physiol. 67:177-201
-
(2005)
Annu. Rev. Physiol
, vol.67
, pp. 177-201
-
-
Helmuth, B.1
Kingsolver, J.G.2
Carrington, E.3
-
40
-
-
0343789949
-
Theoretical design space: A new program for the analysis of structural diversity
-
ed. A Seilacher, K Chinzei
-
Hickman CS. 1993. Theoretical design space: a new program for the analysis of structural diversity. In Progress in Contructional Morphology. Neues Jahrb. Geol. Paleontol. Abh., ed. A Seilacher, K Chinzei, 190:169-82
-
(1993)
Progress in Contructional Morphology. Neues Jahrb. Geol. Paleontol. Abh
, vol.190
, pp. 169-182
-
-
Hickman, C.S.1
-
41
-
-
37749031723
-
Key evolutionary innovations: Floral nectar spurs and diversification in Aquilegia
-
Hodges SA. 1996. Key evolutionary innovations: Floral nectar spurs and diversification in Aquilegia. Am. J. Bot. 83:31
-
(1996)
Am. J. Bot
, vol.83
, pp. 31
-
-
Hodges, S.A.1
-
42
-
-
28244482030
-
Gene duplication and the properties of biological networks
-
Hughes AL, Friedman R. 2005. Gene duplication and the properties of biological networks. J. Mol. Evol. 61:758-64
-
(2005)
J. Mol. Evol
, vol.61
, pp. 758-764
-
-
Hughes, A.L.1
Friedman, R.2
-
43
-
-
33751331907
-
Micro- and macroevolutionary decoupling of cichlid jaws: A test of Liem's key innovation hypothesis
-
Hulsey CD, De Leon FJG, Rodiles-Hernandez R. 2006. Micro- and macroevolutionary decoupling of cichlid jaws: A test of Liem's key innovation hypothesis. Evolution 60:2096-109
-
(2006)
Evolution
, vol.60
, pp. 2096-2109
-
-
Hulsey, C.D.1
De Leon, F.J.G.2
Rodiles-Hernandez, R.3
-
44
-
-
53149096578
-
Projecting mechanics into morphospace: Disparity in the feeding system of labrid fishes
-
Hulsey CD, Wainwright PC. 2002. Projecting mechanics into morphospace: Disparity in the feeding system of labrid fishes. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B 269:317-26
-
(2002)
Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B
, vol.269
, pp. 317-326
-
-
Hulsey, C.D.1
Wainwright, P.C.2
-
45
-
-
0031916854
-
Key innovations and the ecology of macroevolution
-
Hunter JP. 1998. Key innovations and the ecology of macroevolution. Trends Ecol. Evol. 13:31-36
-
(1998)
Trends Ecol. Evol
, vol.13
, pp. 31-36
-
-
Hunter, J.P.1
-
46
-
-
33750739553
-
Does survival depend on how fast you can run or how fast you do run?
-
Husak JF. 2006. Does survival depend on how fast you can run or how fast you do run? Funct. Ecol. 20:1080-86
-
(2006)
Funct. Ecol
, vol.20
, pp. 1080-1086
-
-
Husak, J.F.1
-
47
-
-
33750206297
-
Field use of maximal sprint speed by collared lizards (Crotaphytus collaris): Compensation and sexual selection
-
Husak JF, Fox SF. 2006. Field use of maximal sprint speed by collared lizards (Crotaphytus collaris): Compensation and sexual selection. Evolution 60:1888-95
-
(2006)
Evolution
, vol.60
, pp. 1888-1895
-
-
Husak, J.F.1
Fox, S.F.2
-
48
-
-
23244435794
-
Locomotor compensation creates a mismatch between laboratory and field estimates of escape speed in lizards: A cautionary tale for performance-to-fitness studies
-
Irschick DJ, Herrel AV, Vanhooydonck B, Huyghe K, Van Damme R. 2005. Locomotor compensation creates a mismatch between laboratory and field estimates of escape speed in lizards: A cautionary tale for performance-to-fitness studies. Evolution 59:1579-87
-
(2005)
Evolution
, vol.59
, pp. 1579-1587
-
-
Irschick, D.J.1
Herrel, A.V.2
Vanhooydonck, B.3
Huyghe, K.4
Van Damme, R.5
-
49
-
-
0002958370
-
Mammalian molar cusp patterns: Developmental mechanisms of diversi ty
-
Jernvall J. 1995. Mammalian molar cusp patterns: Developmental mechanisms of diversi ty. Acta Zool. 198:1-61
-
(1995)
Acta Zool
, vol.198
, pp. 1-61
-
-
Jernvall, J.1
-
50
-
-
0029659558
-
Molar tooth diversity, disparity, and ecology in Cenozoic ungulate radiations
-
Jernvall J, Hunter JP, Fortelius M. 1996. Molar tooth diversity, disparity, and ecology in Cenozoic ungulate radiations. Science 274:1489-92
-
(1996)
Science
, vol.274
, pp. 1489-1492
-
-
Jernvall, J.1
Hunter, J.P.2
Fortelius, M.3
-
51
-
-
0030512548
-
When does morphology matter?
-
Koehl MAR. 1996. When does morphology matter? Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 27:501-42
-
(1996)
Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst
, vol.27
, pp. 501-542
-
-
Koehl, M.A.R.1
-
52
-
-
0031465849
-
Insect mouthparts: Ascertaining the paleobiology of insect feeding strategies
-
Labandeira CC. 1997. Insect mouthparts: ascertaining the paleobiology of insect feeding strategies. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 28:153-93
-
(1997)
Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst
, vol.28
, pp. 153-193
-
-
Labandeira, C.C.1
-
53
-
-
24644444645
-
Weapon performance, not size, determines mating success and potential reproductive output in the collared lizard (Crotaphytus collaris)
-
Lappin AK, Husak JF. 2005. Weapon performance, not size, determines mating success and potential reproductive output in the collared lizard (Crotaphytus collaris). Am. Nat. 166:426-36
-
(2005)
Am. Nat
, vol.166
, pp. 426-436
-
-
Lappin, A.K.1
Husak, J.F.2
-
54
-
-
0025523614
-
Functional morphology and systematics: Studying functional patterns in an historical context
-
Lauder GV. 1990. Functional morphology and systematics: studying functional patterns in an historical context. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 21:317-40
-
(1990)
Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst
, vol.21
, pp. 317-340
-
-
Lauder, G.V.1
-
55
-
-
84963097448
-
Evolutionary strategies and morphological innovations: Cichlid pharyngeal jaws
-
Liem KF. 1973. Evolutionary strategies and morphological innovations: cichlid pharyngeal jaws. Syst. Zool. 22:425-41
-
(1973)
Syst. Zool
, vol.22
, pp. 425-441
-
-
Liem, K.F.1
-
56
-
-
77957216329
-
Biological versatility, evolution, and food resource exploitation in African cichlid fishes
-
Liem KF, Osse JWM. 1975. Biological versatility, evolution, and food resource exploitation in African cichlid fishes. Am. Zool. 15:427-54
-
(1975)
Am. Zool
, vol.15
, pp. 427-454
-
-
Liem, K.F.1
Osse, J.W.M.2
-
57
-
-
0032571568
-
Contingency and determinism in replicated adaptive radiations of island lizards
-
Losos JB, Jackman TR, Larson A, de Queiroz K, Rodriguez-Schettino L. 1998. Contingency and determinism in replicated adaptive radiations of island lizards. Science 279:2115-18
-
(1998)
Science
, vol.279
, pp. 2115-2118
-
-
Losos, J.B.1
Jackman, T.R.2
Larson, A.3
de Queiroz, K.4
Rodriguez-Schettino, L.5
-
58
-
-
0036069544
-
Testing the hypothesis that a clade has adaptively radiated: Iguanid lizard clades as a case study
-
Losos JB, Miles DB. 2002. Testing the hypothesis that a clade has adaptively radiated: Iguanid lizard clades as a case study. Am. Nat. 160:147-57
-
(2002)
Am. Nat
, vol.160
, pp. 147-157
-
-
Losos, J.B.1
Miles, D.B.2
-
59
-
-
1242275109
-
Clade-specific morphological diversification and adaptive radiation in Hawaiian songbirds
-
Lovette IJ, Bermingham E, Ricklefs RE. 2002. Clade-specific morphological diversification and adaptive radiation in Hawaiian songbirds. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B 269:37-42
-
(2002)
Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B
, vol.269
, pp. 37-42
-
-
Lovette, I.J.1
Bermingham, E.2
Ricklefs, R.E.3
-
60
-
-
0345306751
-
The origins of genome complexity
-
Lynch M. 2003. The origins of genome complexity. Science 302:1401
-
(2003)
Science
, vol.302
, pp. 1401
-
-
Lynch, M.1
-
61
-
-
0034765180
-
Absolute diversification rates in angiosperm clades
-
Magallon S, Sanderson MJ. 2001. Absolute diversification rates in angiosperm clades. Evolution 55:1762-80
-
(2001)
Evolution
, vol.55
, pp. 1762-1780
-
-
Magallon, S.1
Sanderson, M.J.2
-
62
-
-
29844451475
-
Alternative designs and the evolution of functional diversity
-
Marks CO, Lechowicz MJ. 2006. Alternative designs and the evolution of functional diversity. Am. Nat. 167:55-66
-
(2006)
Am. Nat
, vol.167
, pp. 55-66
-
-
Marks, C.O.1
Lechowicz, M.J.2
-
63
-
-
0027950235
-
Estimating the rate of phenotypic evolution from comparative data
-
Martins EP. 1994. Estimating the rate of phenotypic evolution from comparative data. Am. Nat. 144:193-209
-
(1994)
Am. Nat
, vol.144
, pp. 193-209
-
-
Martins, E.P.1
-
64
-
-
0030619995
-
Phylogenies and the comparative method: A general approach to incorporating phylogenetic information into the analysis of interspecific data
-
Martins EP, Hansen TF. 1997. Phylogenies and the comparative method: a general approach to incorporating phylogenetic information into the analysis of interspecific data. Am. Nat. 149:646-67
-
(1997)
Am. Nat
, vol.149
, pp. 646-667
-
-
Martins, E.P.1
Hansen, T.F.2
-
65
-
-
23244441074
-
Bathymetric patterns of morphological disparity in deep-sea gastropods from the western North Atlantic Basin
-
McClain CR. 2005. Bathymetric patterns of morphological disparity in deep-sea gastropods from the western North Atlantic Basin. Evolution 59:1492-99
-
(2005)
Evolution
, vol.59
, pp. 1492-1499
-
-
McClain, C.R.1
-
67
-
-
0034481335
-
A theoretical morphological analysis of convergently evolved erect helical form in the Bryozoa
-
McGhee GR, McKinney FK. 2000. A theoretical morphological analysis of convergently evolved erect helical form in the Bryozoa. Paleobiology 26:556-77
-
(2000)
Paleobiology
, vol.26
, pp. 556-577
-
-
McGhee, G.R.1
McKinney, F.K.2
-
68
-
-
0029750373
-
Metazoan complexity and evolution: Is there a trend?
-
McShea DW. 1996. Metazoan complexity and evolution: Is there a trend? Evolution 50:477-92
-
(1996)
Evolution
, vol.50
, pp. 477-492
-
-
McShea, D.W.1
-
70
-
-
0032887385
-
Using phylogenies to test macroevolutionary hypotheses of trait evolution in Cranes (Gruinae)
-
Mooers AØ, Vamosi SM, Schluter D. 1999. Using phylogenies to test macroevolutionary hypotheses of trait evolution in Cranes (Gruinae). Am. Nat. 154:249-59
-
(1999)
Am. Nat
, vol.154
, pp. 249-259
-
-
Mooers, A.1
Vamosi, S.M.2
Schluter, D.3
-
71
-
-
0001904205
-
Computer simulations of branching patterns and their implications for the evolution of plants
-
Niklas KJ. 1986. Computer simulations of branching patterns and their implications for the evolution of plants. Lect. Math. Life Sci. 18:1-50
-
(1986)
Lect. Math. Life Sci
, vol.18
, pp. 1-50
-
-
Niklas, K.J.1
-
72
-
-
3042658504
-
Computer models of early land plant evolution
-
Niklas KJ. 2004. Computer models of early land plant evolution. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 32:45-65
-
(2004)
Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci
, vol.32
, pp. 45-65
-
-
Niklas, K.J.1
-
73
-
-
0030412155
-
Symbiosis as an evolutionary innovation in the radiation of Paleocene planktonic foraminifera
-
Norris RD. 1996. Symbiosis as an evolutionary innovation in the radiation of Paleocene planktonic foraminifera. Paleobiology 22:461-80
-
(1996)
Paleobiology
, vol.22
, pp. 461-480
-
-
Norris, R.D.1
-
75
-
-
33747056328
-
Testing for different rates of continuous trait evolution in different groups using likelihood
-
O'Meara BC, Ané CM, Sanderson MJ, Wainwright PC. 2006. Testing for different rates of continuous trait evolution in different groups using likelihood. Evolution 60:922-33
-
(2006)
Evolution
, vol.60
, pp. 922-933
-
-
O'Meara, B.C.1
Ané, C.M.2
Sanderson, M.J.3
Wainwright, P.C.4
-
76
-
-
0031421806
-
Inferring evolutionary processes from phylogenies
-
Pagel M. 1997. Inferring evolutionary processes from phylogenies. Zool. Ser. 26:331-48
-
(1997)
Zool. Ser
, vol.26
, pp. 331-348
-
-
Pagel, M.1
-
77
-
-
0033613376
-
Inferring the historical patterns of biological evolution
-
Pagel M. 1999. Inferring the historical patterns of biological evolution. Nature 401:877-84
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.401
, pp. 877-884
-
-
Pagel, M.1
-
78
-
-
34548103485
-
A null model of morphospace occupation
-
Pie MR, Weitz JS. 2005. A null model of morphospace occupation. Am. Nat. 166:E1-13
-
(2005)
Am. Nat
, vol.166
-
-
Pie, M.R.1
Weitz, J.S.2
-
79
-
-
0021678840
-
Predictability of skeletal muscle tension from architectural determinations in guinea pig hindlimbs
-
Powell P, Roy RR, Kanim P, Bello MA, Edgerton V. 1984. Predictability of skeletal muscle tension from architectural determinations in guinea pig hindlimbs. J. Appl. Physiol. 57:1715-21
-
(1984)
J. Appl. Physiol
, vol.57
, pp. 1715-1721
-
-
Powell, P.1
Roy, R.R.2
Kanim, P.3
Bello, M.A.4
Edgerton, V.5
-
80
-
-
0031589930
-
Correlated evolution and independent contrasts
-
Price T. 1997. Correlated evolution and independent contrasts. Trans. R. Soc. London Ser. B 352:519-29
-
(1997)
Trans. R. Soc. London Ser. B
, vol.352
, pp. 519-529
-
-
Price, T.1
-
81
-
-
33751374756
-
Evolution: How do characters evolve?
-
doi:10.1038/nature03092
-
Purvis A. 2004. Evolution: How do characters evolve? Nature 430(6997):338-41; doi:10.1038/nature03092
-
(2004)
Nature
, vol.430
, Issue.6997
, pp. 338-341
-
-
Purvis, A.1
-
82
-
-
0001749468
-
Geometric analysis of shell coiling: General problems
-
Raup DM. 1966. Geometric analysis of shell coiling: general problems. J. Paleontol. 40:1178-90
-
(1966)
J. Paleontol
, vol.40
, pp. 1178-1190
-
-
Raup, D.M.1
-
83
-
-
3142696271
-
Cladogenesis and morphological diversification in passerine birds
-
Ricklefs RE. 2004. Cladogenesis and morphological diversification in passerine birds. Nature 430:338-41
-
(2004)
Nature
, vol.430
, pp. 338-341
-
-
Ricklefs, R.E.1
-
84
-
-
33644586735
-
Time, species, and the generation of trait variance in clades
-
Ricklefs RE. 2006. Time, species, and the generation of trait variance in clades. Syst. Biol. 55:151-59
-
(2006)
Syst. Biol
, vol.55
, pp. 151-159
-
-
Ricklefs, R.E.1
-
85
-
-
0031285088
-
Morphological approaches to measuring biodiversity
-
Roy K, Foote M. 1997. Morphological approaches to measuring biodiversity. Trends Ecol. Evol. 12:277-81
-
(1997)
Trends Ecol. Evol
, vol.12
, pp. 277-281
-
-
Roy, K.1
Foote, M.2
-
86
-
-
12444270137
-
Evolution and dynamics of branching colonial form in marine modular cnidarians: Gorgonian octocorals
-
Sanchez JA. 2004. Evolution and dynamics of branching colonial form in marine modular cnidarians: gorgonian octocorals. Hydrobiologia 530:283-90
-
(2004)
Hydrobiologia
, vol.530
, pp. 283-290
-
-
Sanchez, J.A.1
-
87
-
-
0028184507
-
Shifts in diversification rate with the origin of angiosperms
-
Sanderson MJ, Donoghue MJ. 1994. Shifts in diversification rate with the origin of angiosperms. Science 264:1590-93
-
(1994)
Science
, vol.264
, pp. 1590-1593
-
-
Sanderson, M.J.1
Donoghue, M.J.2
-
88
-
-
0029668936
-
Reconstructing shifts in diversification rates on phylogenetic trees
-
Sanderson MJ, Donoghue MJ. 1996. Reconstructing shifts in diversification rates on phylogenetic trees. Trends Ecol. Evol. 11:15-20
-
(1996)
Trends Ecol. Evol
, vol.11
, pp. 15-20
-
-
Sanderson, M.J.1
Donoghue, M.J.2
-
89
-
-
84963056435
-
Historical transformation of functional design: Evolutionary morphology of the feeding mechanisms of loricariod catfishes
-
Schaefer SA, Lauder GV. 1986. Historical transformation of functional design: Evolutionary morphology of the feeding mechanisms of loricariod catfishes. Syst. Zool. 35:489-508
-
(1986)
Syst. Zool
, vol.35
, pp. 489-508
-
-
Schaefer, S.A.1
Lauder, G.V.2
-
90
-
-
0029849913
-
Testing historical hypotheses of morphological change: Biomechanical decoupling in loricarioid catfishes
-
Schaefer SA, Lauder GV. 1996. Testing historical hypotheses of morphological change: Biomechanical decoupling in loricarioid catfishes. Evolution 50:1661-75
-
(1996)
Evolution
, vol.50
, pp. 1661-1675
-
-
Schaefer, S.A.1
Lauder, G.V.2
-
91
-
-
0031417707
-
Likelihood of ancestor states in adaptive radiation
-
Schluter D, Price T, Mooers AØ, Ludwig D. 1997. Likelihood of ancestor states in adaptive radiation. Evolution 51:1699-711
-
(1997)
Evolution
, vol.51
, pp. 1699-1711
-
-
Schluter, D.1
Price, T.2
Mooers, A.3
Ludwig, D.4
-
92
-
-
0027137315
-
Testing whether certain traits have caused amplified diversification: An improved method based on a model of random speciation and extinction
-
Slowinski JB, Guyer C. 1994. Testing whether certain traits have caused amplified diversification: an improved method based on a model of random speciation and extinction. Am. Nat. 142:1019-24
-
(1994)
Am. Nat
, vol.142
, pp. 1019-1024
-
-
Slowinski, J.B.1
Guyer, C.2
-
93
-
-
19544387426
-
Adaptive molecular evolution in the opsin genes of rapidly speciating cichlid species
-
Spady TC, Seehausen O, Loew ER, Jordan RC, Kocher TD, Carleton KL. 2005. Adaptive molecular evolution in the opsin genes of rapidly speciating cichlid species. Mol. Biol. Evol. 22:1412-22
-
(2005)
Mol. Biol. Evol
, vol.22
, pp. 1412-1422
-
-
Spady, T.C.1
Seehausen, O.2
Loew, E.R.3
Jordan, R.C.4
Kocher, T.D.5
Carleton, K.L.6
-
94
-
-
0035930008
-
The topology of the possible: Formal spaces underlying patterns of evolutionary change
-
Stadler BMR, Stadler PF, Wagner GP, Fontana W. 2001. The topology of the possible: Formal spaces underlying patterns of evolutionary change. J. Theor. Biol. 213:241-74
-
(2001)
J. Theor. Biol
, vol.213
, pp. 241-274
-
-
Stadler, B.M.R.1
Stadler, P.F.2
Wagner, G.P.3
Fontana, W.4
-
95
-
-
33745252586
-
Testing hypotheses of convergence with multivariate data: Morphological and functional convergence among herbivorous lizards
-
Stayton CT. 2006. Testing hypotheses of convergence with multivariate data: Morphological and functional convergence among herbivorous lizards. Evolution 60:824-41
-
(2006)
Evolution
, vol.60
, pp. 824-841
-
-
Stayton, C.T.1
-
96
-
-
0000438910
-
Natural selection and the differentiation of angiosperm families
-
Stebbins GL. 1951. Natural selection and the differentiation of angiosperm families. Evolution 5:299-24
-
(1951)
Evolution
, vol.5
, pp. 299-224
-
-
Stebbins, G.L.1
-
97
-
-
33747174297
-
Comparative analyses of the influence of developmental mode on phenotypic diversification rates in shorebirds
-
Thomas GH, Freckleton RP, Szekely T. 2006. Comparative analyses of the influence of developmental mode on phenotypic diversification rates in shorebirds. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B 273:1619-24
-
(2006)
Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B
, vol.273
, pp. 1619-1624
-
-
Thomas, G.H.1
Freckleton, R.P.2
Szekely, T.3
-
98
-
-
3042726901
-
The evolution of jumping performance in Caribbean Anolis lizards: Solutions to biomechanical trade-offs
-
Toro E, Herrel AV, Irschick DL. 2004. The evolution of jumping performance in Caribbean Anolis lizards: Solutions to biomechanical trade-offs. Am. Nat. 163:844-56
-
(2004)
Am. Nat
, vol.163
, pp. 844-856
-
-
Toro, E.1
Herrel, A.V.2
Irschick, D.L.3
-
99
-
-
0001525938
-
Determinants of diversity in higher taxonomic catagories
-
Valentine JW. 1980. Determinants of diversity in higher taxonomic catagories. Paleobiology 6:444-50
-
(1980)
Paleobiology
, vol.6
, pp. 444-450
-
-
Valentine, J.W.1
-
100
-
-
33751326109
-
The quick and the fast: The evolution of acceleration capacity in Anolis lizards
-
Vanhooydonck B, Herrel A, Van Damme R, Irschick DJ. 2006. The quick and the fast: The evolution of acceleration capacity in Anolis lizards. Evolution 60:2137-47
-
(2006)
Evolution
, vol.60
, pp. 2137-2147
-
-
Vanhooydonck, B.1
Herrel, A.2
Van Damme, R.3
Irschick, D.J.4
-
101
-
-
0024221537
-
Trophic diveristy in past and present guilds of marge predatory mammals
-
Van Valkenburgh B. 1988. Trophic diveristy in past and present guilds of marge predatory mammals. Paleobiology 14:156-73
-
(1988)
Paleobiology
, vol.14
, pp. 156-173
-
-
Van Valkenburgh, B.1
-
102
-
-
0015800471
-
Biological versatility and earth history
-
Vermeij GJ. 1973. Biological versatility and earth history. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 70:1936-38
-
(1973)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.70
, pp. 1936-1938
-
-
Vermeij, G.J.1
-
103
-
-
0028844954
-
Economics, volcanoes, and Phanerozoic revolutions
-
Vermeij GJ. 1995. Economics, volcanoes, and Phanerozoic revolutions. Paleobiology 21:125-52
-
(1995)
Paleobiology
, vol.21
, pp. 125-152
-
-
Vermeij, G.J.1
-
104
-
-
0003799829
-
-
Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press
-
Vogel S. 1994. Life in Moving Fluids. Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press
-
(1994)
Life in Moving Fluids
-
-
Vogel, S.1
-
105
-
-
0034060877
-
Exhaustion of morphologic character states among fossil taxa
-
Wagner PJ. 2000. Exhaustion of morphologic character states among fossil taxa. Evolution 54:365-86
-
(2000)
Evolution
, vol.54
, pp. 365-386
-
-
Wagner, P.J.1
-
106
-
-
33748249630
-
Evolutionary patterns in early tetrapods. II. Differing constraints on available character space among clades
-
Wagner PJ, Ruta M, Coates MI. 2006. Evolutionary patterns in early tetrapods. II. Differing constraints on available character space among clades. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B 273:2107-11
-
(2006)
Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B
, vol.273
, pp. 2107-2111
-
-
Wagner, P.J.1
Ruta, M.2
Coates, M.I.3
-
107
-
-
0024229570
-
Morphology and ecology: The functional basis of feeding constraints in Caribbean labrid fishes
-
Wainwright PC. 1988. Morphology and ecology: the functional basis of feeding constraints in Caribbean labrid fishes. Ecology 69:635-45
-
(1988)
Ecology
, vol.69
, pp. 635-645
-
-
Wainwright, P.C.1
-
109
-
-
0001862489
-
Predicting patterns of prey use from morphology with fishes
-
Wainwright PC, Richard BA. 1995. Predicting patterns of prey use from morphology with fishes. Environ. Biol. Fishes 44:97-113
-
(1995)
Environ. Biol. Fishes
, vol.44
, pp. 97-113
-
-
Wainwright, P.C.1
Richard, B.A.2
-
110
-
-
0001727885
-
Coupled vs uncoupled functional systems - motor plasticity in the Queen Triggerfish
-
Wainwright PC, Turingan RG. 1993. Coupled vs uncoupled functional systems - motor plasticity in the Queen Triggerfish, Balistes vetula. J. Exp. Biol. 180:209-27
-
(1993)
Balistes vetula. J. Exp. Biol
, vol.180
, pp. 209-227
-
-
Wainwright, P.C.1
Turingan, R.G.2
-
111
-
-
0032860961
-
Morphological diversification and adaptive radiation: A comparison of two diverse lizard clades
-
Warheit KI, Forman JD, Losos JB, Miles DB. 1999. Morphological diversification and adaptive radiation: A comparison of two diverse lizard clades. Evolution 53:1226-34
-
(1999)
Evolution
, vol.53
, pp. 1226-1234
-
-
Warheit, K.I.1
Forman, J.D.2
Losos, J.B.3
Miles, D.B.4
-
112
-
-
0000907353
-
The roles of mutation, inbreeding, crossbreeding and selection in evolution
-
Wright S. 1932. The roles of mutation, inbreeding, crossbreeding and selection in evolution. Proc. 6th Int. Congr. Genet. 1:356-66
-
(1932)
Proc. 6th Int. Congr. Genet
, vol.1
, pp. 356-366
-
-
Wright, S.1
|