메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 114, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 444-453

Behaviour of laying hens in aviaries - Review. Part 1: Social and resting behaviour;Verhalten von legehennen in der volierenhaltung - Review. Teil 1: Zum sozialverhalten und ruheverhalten von hühnern

Author keywords

Aviary; Laying hens; Resting behaviour; Social behaviour; Well being

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ANIMAL BEHAVIOR; ANIMAL HOUSING; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CHICKEN; FEMALE; METHODOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; POPULATION DENSITY; REVIEW; STANDARD;

EID: 37349097680     PISSN: 03416593     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2377/0341-6593-114-444     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (3)

References (93)
  • 1
    • 0002706631 scopus 로고
    • Agonistic behaviour of caged chickens related to group size and area per bird
    • AL-RAWI, B., CRAIG, J.V. (1975): Agonistic behaviour of caged chickens related to group size and area per bird. Appl. Anim. Ethol. 2, 69-80.
    • (1975) Appl. Anim. Ethol , vol.2 , pp. 69-80
    • AL-RAWI, B.1    CRAIG, J.V.2
  • 3
    • 84950909569 scopus 로고
    • Perching and floor laying by domestic hens: Experimental results and their commercial application
    • APPLEBY, M.C., DUNCAN, I.J.H., McRAE, H.E. (1988): Perching and floor laying by domestic hens: experimental results and their commercial application. Br. Poult. Sci. 29, 351-357.
    • (1988) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.29 , pp. 351-357
    • APPLEBY, M.C.1    DUNCAN, I.J.H.2    McRAE, H.E.3
  • 4
    • 0001305826 scopus 로고
    • Welfare of laying hens in cages and alternative systems: Environmental, physical and behavioural aspects
    • APPLEBY, M.C., HUGHES, B.O. (1991): Welfare of laying hens in cages and alternative systems: environmental, physical and behavioural aspects. World's Poult. Sci. J. 47, 109-128.
    • (1991) World's Poult. Sci. J , vol.47 , pp. 109-128
    • APPLEBY, M.C.1    HUGHES, B.O.2
  • 5
    • 0024725396 scopus 로고
    • Behaviour of laying hens in a deep litter house
    • APPLEBY, M.C., HUGHES, B.O., HOGARTH, G.S. (1989): Behaviour of laying hens in a deep litter house. Br. Poult. Sci. 30, 545-553.
    • (1989) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.30 , pp. 545-553
    • APPLEBY, M.C.1    HUGHES, B.O.2    HOGARTH, G.S.3
  • 6
    • 0042804420 scopus 로고
    • Movement by domestic fowl in commercial flocks
    • APPLEBY, M.C., MAGUIRE, S.N., McRAE, H.E. (1985): Movement by domestic fowl in commercial flocks. Br. Poult. Sci. 64, 48-50.
    • (1985) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.64 , pp. 48-50
    • APPLEBY, M.C.1    MAGUIRE, S.N.2    McRAE, H.E.3
  • 7
    • 0027792988 scopus 로고
    • Nesting, dust-bathing and perching by laying hens in cages - effects of design on behaviour and welfare
    • APPLEBY, M.C., SMITH, S.F., HUGHES, B.O. (1993): Nesting, dust-bathing and perching by laying hens in cages - effects of design on behaviour and welfare. Br. Poult. Sci. 34, 835-847.
    • (1993) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.34 , pp. 835-847
    • APPLEBY, M.C.1    SMITH, S.F.2    HUGHES, B.O.3
  • 10
    • 84858511697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BÖLTER, U. (1987): Felduntersuchungen zum Sozialverhalten von Hühnern in der Auslauf- und Volierenhaltung. Dissertation, Justus-Liebig-Universitat, Fachbereich Veterinärmedizin, Giessen.
    • BÖLTER, U. (1987): Felduntersuchungen zum Sozialverhalten von Hühnern in der Auslauf- und Volierenhaltung. Dissertation, Justus-Liebig-Universitat, Fachbereich Veterinärmedizin, Giessen.
  • 11
    • 0025899991 scopus 로고
    • Discrimination of group members by laying hens (Gallus domesticus)
    • BRADSHAW, R.H. (1991): Discrimination of group members by laying hens (Gallus domesticus). Behav. Process. 24, 143-151.
    • (1991) Behav. Process , vol.24 , pp. 143-151
    • BRADSHAW, R.H.1
  • 12
    • 38249015926 scopus 로고
    • Conspecific discrimination and social preference in the laying hen
    • BRADSHAW, R.H. (1992a): Conspecific discrimination and social preference in the laying hen. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 33, 69-75.
    • (1992) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.33 , pp. 69-75
    • BRADSHAW, R.H.1
  • 13
    • 0027065382 scopus 로고
    • Individual attributes as predictors of social status in small groups of laying hens
    • BRADSHAW, R.H. (1992b): Individual attributes as predictors of social status in small groups of laying hens. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 34, 359-363.
    • (1992) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.34 , pp. 359-363
    • BRADSHAW, R.H.1
  • 14
    • 0033126858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laying hens in large flocks in a perchery system: Influence of stocking density on location, use of resources and behaviour
    • CARMICHAEL, N.L., WALKER, A.W., HUGHES, B.O. (1999): Laying hens in large flocks in a perchery system: influence of stocking density on location, use of resources and behaviour. Br. Poult. Sci. 40, 165-176.
    • (1999) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.40 , pp. 165-176
    • CARMICHAEL, N.L.1    WALKER, A.W.2    HUGHES, B.O.3
  • 15
    • 0035370713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution and behaviour of laying hens housed in an alternative system
    • CHANNING, C.E., HUGHES, B.O., WALKER, A.W. (2001): Spatial distribution and behaviour of laying hens housed in an alternative system. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 72, 335-345.
    • (2001) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.72 , pp. 335-345
    • CHANNING, C.E.1    HUGHES, B.O.2    WALKER, A.W.3
  • 16
    • 0034374884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent social experience, body weight and initial patterns of attack predict the social status attained by unfamiliar hens in a new group
    • CLOUTIER, S., NEWBERRY, R.C. (2000): Recent social experience, body weight and initial patterns of attack predict the social status attained by unfamiliar hens in a new group. Behav. 137, 705-726.
    • (2000) Behav , vol.137 , pp. 705-726
    • CLOUTIER, S.1    NEWBERRY, R.C.2
  • 17
    • 0000002943 scopus 로고
    • A field study of the red jungle fowl in north-central india
    • COLLIAS, N.E., COLLIAS, E.C. (1967): A field study of the red jungle fowl in north-central india. Condor 69, 360-386.
    • (1967) Condor , vol.69 , pp. 360-386
    • COLLIAS, N.E.1    COLLIAS, E.C.2
  • 18
    • 0012008150 scopus 로고
    • Social behaviour of unconfined red jungle fowl
    • COLLIAS, N.E., COLLIAS, E.C. (1985): Social behaviour of unconfined red jungle fowl. Zoonoz 58, 5-10.
    • (1985) Zoonoz , vol.58 , pp. 5-10
    • COLLIAS, N.E.1    COLLIAS, E.C.2
  • 19
    • 0013955058 scopus 로고
    • Locality fixation, mobility and social organization within an unconfined population of red jungle fowl
    • COLLIAS, N.E., COLLIAS, E.C., HUNSAKER, D., MINNING, L. (1966): Locality fixation, mobility and social organization within an unconfined population of red jungle fowl. Anim. Behav. 14, 550-559.
    • (1966) Anim. Behav , vol.14 , pp. 550-559
    • COLLIAS, N.E.1    COLLIAS, E.C.2    HUNSAKER, D.3    MINNING, L.4
  • 20
    • 34247623758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of two rearing systems for pullets, rearing aviaries and furnished floor, on space use and production in laying aviaries
    • COLSON, S., ARNOULD, C., HUONNIC, D., MICHEL, V. (2005): Influence of two rearing systems for pullets, rearing aviaries and furnished floor, on space use and production in laying aviaries. Anim. Sci. Pap. Rep. 23, Suppl. 1, 85-93.
    • (2005) Anim. Sci. Pap. Rep , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 85-93
    • COLSON, S.1    ARNOULD, C.2    HUONNIC, D.3    MICHEL, V.4
  • 21
    • 8544272769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social space for laying hens
    • PERRY, G.C, Hrsg, Chapter 18, CAB International, Wallingford, UK
    • COOPER, J.J., ALBENTOSA, M.J. (2004): Social space for laying hens. In: PERRY, G.C. (Hrsg.) Welfare of the laying hen, Chapter 18, CAB International, Wallingford, UK.
    • (2004) Welfare of the laying hen
    • COOPER, J.J.1    ALBENTOSA, M.J.2
  • 22
    • 0035124859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of vertical panels on use of space by domestic fowl
    • CORNETTO, T., ESTEVEZ, E. (2001): Influence of vertical panels on use of space by domestic fowl. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 71, 141-153.
    • (2001) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.71 , pp. 141-153
    • CORNETTO, T.1    ESTEVEZ, E.2
  • 23
    • 0002102296 scopus 로고
    • Agonistic and mating behaviour of adult chickens modified by social and physical environments
    • CRAIG, J.V., BHAGWAT, A.L. (1974): Agonistic and mating behaviour of adult chickens modified by social and physical environments. Appl. Anim. Ethol. 1, 57-65.
    • (1974) Appl. Anim. Ethol , vol.1 , pp. 57-65
    • CRAIG, J.V.1    BHAGWAT, A.L.2
  • 24
    • 0001247367 scopus 로고
    • Territorial behavior and social interactions of pullets kept in large flocks
    • CRAIG, J.V., GUHL, A.M. (1969): Territorial behavior and social interactions of pullets kept in large flocks. Poult. Sci. 48, 1622-1628.
    • (1969) Poult. Sci , vol.48 , pp. 1622-1628
    • CRAIG, J.V.1    GUHL, A.M.2
  • 25
    • 0000753403 scopus 로고
    • Agonistic behaviour influenced by strangeness, crowding and heredity in female domestic fowl
    • CRAIG, J.V., BISWAS, D.K., GUHL, A.M. (1969): Agonistic behaviour influenced by strangeness, crowding and heredity in female domestic fowl. Anim. Behav. 17, 498-506.
    • (1969) Anim. Behav , vol.17 , pp. 498-506
    • CRAIG, J.V.1    BISWAS, D.K.2    GUHL, A.M.3
  • 26
    • 38249004127 scopus 로고
    • Time budgets in red jungle fowl as a baseline for the assessment of welfare in domestic fowl
    • DAWKINS, M.S. (1989): Time budgets in red jungle fowl as a baseline for the assessment of welfare in domestic fowl. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 24, 77-80.
    • (1989) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.24 , pp. 77-80
    • DAWKINS, M.S.1
  • 27
    • 0344153349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social discrimination and aggression by laying hens in large groups: From peek orders to social tolerance
    • D'EATH, R.B., KEELING, L.J. (2003): Social discrimination and aggression by laying hens in large groups: from peek orders to social tolerance. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 84, 197-212.
    • (2003) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.84 , pp. 197-212
    • D'EATH, R.B.1    KEELING, L.J.2
  • 29
    • 0002980891 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the reproductive behaviour of domestic fowl in the wild
    • DUNCAN, I.J.H., SAVORY, C.J., WOOD-GUSH, D.G.M. (1978): Observations on the reproductive behaviour of domestic fowl in the wild. Appl. Anim. Ethol. 4, 29-42.
    • (1978) Appl. Anim. Ethol , vol.4 , pp. 29-42
    • DUNCAN, I.J.H.1    SAVORY, C.J.2    WOOD-GUSH, D.G.M.3
  • 30
    • 84858511691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ENGELMANN, C. (1984): Leben und Verhalten unseres Hausgeflügels. J. Neumann-Neudamm, Melsungen.
    • ENGELMANN, C. (1984): Leben und Verhalten unseres Hausgeflügels. J. Neumann-Neudamm, Melsungen.
  • 31
    • 27744564580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EUROPEAN FOOD SAFETY AUTHORITY-PAHAW, Welfare aspects of various systems for keeping laying hens
    • EFSA
    • EFSA (2005): EUROPEAN FOOD SAFETY AUTHORITY-PAHAW, Welfare aspects of various systems for keeping laying hens. Annex to the EFSA Journal 197, 1-143.
    • (2005) Annex to the EFSA Journal , vol.197 , pp. 1-143
  • 32
    • 0344153346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreasing aggression with increasing group size in young domestic fowl
    • ESTEVEZ, I., KEELING, L.J., NEWBERRY, R.C. (2003): Decreasing aggression with increasing group size in young domestic fowl. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 84, 213-218.
    • (2003) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.84 , pp. 213-218
    • ESTEVEZ, I.1    KEELING, L.J.2    NEWBERRY, R.C.3
  • 34
    • 0031213694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of prelaying motivation in the domestic hens using social interaction
    • FREIRE, R., APPLEBY, M.C. HUGHES, B.O. (1997): Assessment of prelaying motivation in the domestic hens using social interaction. Anim. Behav. 54, 313-319.
    • (1997) Anim. Behav , vol.54 , pp. 313-319
    • FREIRE, R.1    APPLEBY, M.C.2    HUGHES, B.O.3
  • 35
    • 0038820064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behaviour and welfare of individual laying hens in a non-cage system
    • FREIRE, R., WILKINS, L.J., SHORT, F., NICOL, C.J. (2003): Behaviour and welfare of individual laying hens in a non-cage system. Br. Poult. Sci. 44, 22-29.
    • (2003) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.44 , pp. 22-29
    • FREIRE, R.1    WILKINS, L.J.2    SHORT, F.3    NICOL, C.J.4
  • 36
    • 84858507418 scopus 로고
    • Effect of the behaviour related to rearing systems: The possible extent of adaption of chicks to restrictive rearing systems and the consequences of such rearing environments on the resting behaviour and self-maintenance of laying hens
    • FAURE, J.M, MILLS, A.D, Hrsg, europ. symp. poult. welfare, Tours
    • rd europ. symp. poult. welfare, Tours.
    • (1989) rd
    • FRÖHLICH, E.K.F.1
  • 37
    • 4243415840 scopus 로고
    • Zur Bedeutung erhöhter Sitzstangen und räumlicher Enge während der Aufzucht von Legehennen
    • KTBL, Darmstadt
    • FRÖHLICH, E.K.F. (1991): Zur Bedeutung erhöhter Sitzstangen und räumlicher Enge während der Aufzucht von Legehennen. In: Aktuelle Arbeiten zur artgemäßen Tierhaltung 1990, KTBL-Schrift 334, KTBL, Darmstadt, 36-45.
    • (1991) Aktuelle Arbeiten zur artgemäßen Tierhaltung 1990, KTBL-Schrift , vol.334 , pp. 36-45
    • FRÖHLICH, E.K.F.1
  • 38
    • 84858510959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FRÖHLICH, E.K.F., OESTER, H. (2007): Untersuchungen des Zentrums für tiergereche Haltung, Zollikofen. http://www.bvet.admin. ch/gesundhei_tiere/01549/index.html?lang=de, letzte Änderung: 22.03.2007.
    • FRÖHLICH, E.K.F., OESTER, H. (2007): Untersuchungen des Zentrums für tiergereche Haltung, Zollikofen. http://www.bvet.admin. ch/gesundhei_tiere/01549/index.html?lang=de, letzte Änderung: 22.03.2007.
  • 39
    • 0001258228 scopus 로고
    • The performance and behaviour of laying fowls in a covered strawvard system
    • GIBSON, S.W., DUN, P., HUGHES, B.O. (1988): The performance and behaviour of laying fowls in a covered strawvard system. Res. Devel. Agr. 5, 153-163.
    • (1988) Res. Devel. Agr , vol.5 , pp. 153-163
    • GIBSON, S.W.1    DUN, P.2    HUGHES, B.O.3
  • 40
    • 0007841632 scopus 로고
    • Broken bones in domestic fowls: Effect of husbandry system and stunning method in end-of-lay hens
    • GREGORY, N.G., WILKINS, L.J., ELEPERUMA, S.D., BALLANTYNE, A.J., OVERFIELD, N.D. (1990): Broken bones in domestic fowls: effect of husbandry system and stunning method in end-of-lay hens. Br. Poult. Sci. 31, 59-69.
    • (1990) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.31 , pp. 59-69
    • GREGORY, N.G.1    WILKINS, L.J.2    ELEPERUMA, S.D.3    BALLANTYNE, A.J.4    OVERFIELD, N.D.5
  • 41
    • 0029169421 scopus 로고
    • Social inhibition of movement m domestic hens
    • GRIGOR, P.N., HUGHES, B.O., APPLEBY, M.C. (1995): Social inhibition of movement m domestic hens. Anim. Behav. 49, 1381-1388.
    • (1995) Anim. Behav , vol.49 , pp. 1381-1388
    • GRIGOR, P.N.1    HUGHES, B.O.2    APPLEBY, M.C.3
  • 42
    • 0001525234 scopus 로고
    • Mating behaviour and the social hierarchy in small flocks of white leghorns
    • GUHL, A. M., COLLIAS, N.E., ALLEE, W.C. (1945): Mating behaviour and the social hierarchy in small flocks of white leghorns. Physiol. Zool. 18.
    • (1945) Physiol. Zool , vol.18
    • GUHL, A.M.1    COLLIAS, N.E.2    ALLEE, W.C.3
  • 43
    • 0033238070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rearing factors on the prevalence of floor eggs, cloacal cannibalism and feather pecking in commercial flocks of loose housed laying hens
    • GUNNARSSON, S., KEELING, L.J., SVEDBERG, J. (1999): Effects of rearing factors on the prevalence of floor eggs, cloacal cannibalism and feather pecking in commercial flocks of loose housed laying hens. Br. Poult. Sci. 40, 12-18.
    • (1999) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.40 , pp. 12-18
    • GUNNARSSON, S.1    KEELING, L.J.2    SVEDBERG, J.3
  • 44
    • 0034599511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rearing without early access to perches impairs the spatial skills of laying hens
    • GUNNARSSON, S., YNGVESSON, J., KEELING, L.J., FORKMAN, B. (2000): Rearing without early access to perches impairs the spatial skills of laying hens. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 67, 217-228.
    • (2000) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.67 , pp. 217-228
    • GUNNARSSON, S.1    YNGVESSON, J.2    KEELING, L.J.3    FORKMAN, B.4
  • 45
    • 0028511638 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural expression of laying hens in aviaries and cages: Frequencies, time budgets and facility utilisation
    • HANSEN, I. (1994): Behavioural expression of laying hens in aviaries and cages: frequencies, time budgets and facility utilisation. Br. Poult. Sci. 35, 491-508.
    • (1994) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.35 , pp. 491-508
    • HANSEN, I.1
  • 46
    • 0344107310 scopus 로고
    • Aviary system poses feather pecking and floor egg problems
    • HILL, J.A. (1983): Aviary system poses feather pecking and floor egg problems. Poult. Int. 22, 109-113.
    • (1983) Poult. Int , vol.22 , pp. 109-113
    • HILL, J.A.1
  • 47
    • 0002753102 scopus 로고
    • Selection of group size by individual laying hens
    • HUGHES, B.O. (1977): Selection of group size by individual laying hens. Br. Poult. Sci. 18, 9-18.
    • (1977) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.18 , pp. 9-18
    • HUGHES, B.O.1
  • 50
  • 51
    • 37349067531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to reduce the number of floor eggs
    • HULZEBUSCH, J. (2006): How to reduce the number of floor eggs. World poult. 22, 26-28.
    • (2006) World poult , vol.22 , pp. 26-28
    • HULZEBUSCH, J.1
  • 53
    • 33644560007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Domestication - From behaviour to genes and back again
    • JENSEN, P. (2006): Domestication - From behaviour to genes and back again. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 97, 3-15.
    • (2006) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.97 , pp. 3-15
    • JENSEN, P.1
  • 54
    • 0344969798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-beaked laying hens housed in aviaries. II: Behaviour of cockerels and their effects on hen performance
    • KATHLE, J., BRAASTAD, B.O., LANGSTRAND, H. (1996): Non-beaked laying hens housed in aviaries. II: Behaviour of cockerels and their effects on hen performance. Norw. J. Agr. Sci. 10, 425-435.
    • (1996) Norw. J. Agr. Sci , vol.10 , pp. 425-435
    • KATHLE, J.1    BRAASTAD, B.O.2    LANGSTRAND, H.3
  • 55
    • 0026330669 scopus 로고
    • Social spacing in domestic fowl under semi-natural conditions: The effect of behavioural activity and activity transitions
    • KEELING, L.J., DUNCAN, I.J.H. (1991): Social spacing in domestic fowl under semi-natural conditions: the effect of behavioural activity and activity transitions. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 32, 205-217.
    • (1991) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.32 , pp. 205-217
    • KEELING, L.J.1    DUNCAN, I.J.H.2
  • 56
    • 0032113374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of type of aviary, manure and litter handling on the emission kinetics of ammonia from layer houses
    • KOERKAMP, P.W.G.G., BLEIJENBERG, R. (1998): Effect of type of aviary, manure and litter handling on the emission kinetics of ammonia from layer houses. Br. Poult. Sci. 39, 379-392.
    • (1998) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.39 , pp. 379-392
    • KOERKAMP, P.W.G.G.1    BLEIJENBERG, R.2
  • 57
    • 37349117055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KRUIJT, J.P. (1964): Ontogeny of social behaviour in burmese red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus spadiceus). Dissertation, Leiden, Brill, Behav. (suppl.) 12.
    • KRUIJT, J.P. (1964): Ontogeny of social behaviour in burmese red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus spadiceus). Dissertation, Leiden, Brill, Behav. (suppl.) 12.
  • 58
    • 33845217935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental complexity and group size: Immediate effects on use of space by domestic fowl
    • LEONE, E.H., ESTEVEZ, I., CHRISTMAN, M.C. (2007): Environmental complexity and group size: immediate effects on use of space by domestic fowl. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 102, 39-52.
    • (2007) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.102 , pp. 39-52
    • LEONE, E.H.1    ESTEVEZ, I.2    CHRISTMAN, M.C.3
  • 59
    • 0014383903 scopus 로고
    • Spatial organisation in small flocks of domestic fowl
    • LILL, A. (1968): Spatial organisation in small flocks of domestic fowl. Behav. XXXII, 258-290.
    • (1968) Behav , vol.32 , pp. 258-290
    • LILL, A.1
  • 60
    • 0030229671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Space and density effects on group size preferences in laying hens
    • LINDBERG, A.C., NICOL, C.J. (1996): Space and density effects on group size preferences in laying hens. Br. Poult. Sci. 37, 709-721.
    • (1996) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.37 , pp. 709-721
    • LINDBERG, A.C.1    NICOL, C.J.2
  • 61
    • 0036767356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red Jungle Fowl have more contrafreeloading than White Leghorn layers: Effect of food deprivation and consequences for information gain
    • LINDQVIST, C.E.S., SCHÜTZ, K.E., JENSEN, P. (2002): Red Jungle Fowl have more contrafreeloading than White Leghorn layers: effect of food deprivation and consequences for information gain. Behav. 139, 1195-1209.
    • (2002) Behav , vol.139 , pp. 1195-1209
    • LINDQVIST, C.E.S.1    SCHÜTZ, K.E.2    JENSEN, P.3
  • 62
    • 0343884841 scopus 로고
    • Social discrimination and subflock structure in the domestic fowl
    • McBRIDE, G. (1964): Social discrimination and subflock structure in the domestic fowl, Anim. Behav. XII, 264-267.
    • (1964) Anim. Behav , vol.12 , pp. 264-267
    • McBRIDE, G.1
  • 63
    • 0002404963 scopus 로고
    • Territorial behaviour in flocks of domestic fowls
    • McBRIDE, G., FOENANDER, F. (1962): Territorial behaviour in flocks of domestic fowls. Nature 194, 102.
    • (1962) Nature , vol.194 , pp. 102
    • McBRIDE, G.1    FOENANDER, F.2
  • 64
    • 0001453867 scopus 로고
    • The social organization and behaviour of the feral domestic fowl
    • McBRIDE, G., PAPER, I.P., FOENANDER, F. (1969): The social organization and behaviour of the feral domestic fowl. Anim. Behav. Monogr. 2, 127-181.
    • (1969) Anim. Behav. Monogr , vol.2 , pp. 127-181
    • McBRIDE, G.1    PAPER, I.P.2    FOENANDER, F.3
  • 65
    • 0002028634 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the welfare of laying hens in battery cages and in a perchery
    • McLEAN, K.A., BAXTER, M.R., MICHIE, W. (1986): A comparison of the welfare of laying hens in battery cages and in a perchery. Res. Devel. Agr. 3, 93-98.
    • (1986) Res. Devel. Agr , vol.3 , pp. 93-98
    • McLEAN, K.A.1    BAXTER, M.R.2    MICHIE, W.3
  • 66
    • 0345772248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of laying hens in jumping upwards and downwards between perches in different light environments
    • MOINARD, C., STATHAM, P., HASKELL, M.J., McCORQUODALE, C., JONES, R.B., GREEN, P.R. (2004): Accuracy of laying hens in jumping upwards and downwards between perches in different light environments. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 85, 77-92.
    • (2004) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.85 , pp. 77-92
    • MOINARD, C.1    STATHAM, P.2    HASKELL, M.J.3    McCORQUODALE, C.4    JONES, R.B.5    GREEN, P.R.6
  • 68
    • 0032721714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of increased stocking densitiy, mediated by increased flock size, on feather pecking and aggression in laying hens
    • NICOL, C.J., GREGORY, N.G., KNOWLES, T.G., PARKMAN, I.D., WILKINS, L.J. (1999): Differential effects of increased stocking densitiy, mediated by increased flock size, on feather pecking and aggression in laying hens. Appl. Anim, Behav. Sci. 65, 137-152.
    • (1999) Appl. Anim, Behav. Sci , vol.65 , pp. 137-152
    • NICOL, C.J.1    GREGORY, N.G.2    KNOWLES, T.G.3    PARKMAN, I.D.4    WILKINS, L.J.5
  • 69
    • 2642583474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male rank order, space use and female attachment in large flocks of laying hens
    • ODÉN, K., BERG, C., GUNNARSSON, S., ALGERS, B. (2004): Male rank order, space use and female attachment in large flocks of laying hens. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 87, 83-94.
    • (2004) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.87 , pp. 83-94
    • ODÉN, K.1    BERG, C.2    GUNNARSSON, S.3    ALGERS, B.4
  • 70
    • 85047670788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behaviour of laying hens in two types of aviary systems on 25 commercial farms in Sweden
    • ODÉN, K., KEELING, L.J., ALGERS, B. (2002): Behaviour of laying hens in two types of aviary systems on 25 commercial farms in Sweden. Br. Poult. Sci. 43, 169-181.
    • (2002) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.43 , pp. 169-181
    • ODÉN, K.1    KEELING, L.J.2    ALGERS, B.3
  • 71
    • 0344958712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agonistic behaviour and feather pecking in single-sexed and mixed groups of laying hens
    • ODÉN, K., VESTERGAARD, K.S., ALGERS, B. (1999): Agonistic behaviour and feather pecking in single-sexed and mixed groups of laying hens. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 62, 219-231.
    • (1999) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.62 , pp. 219-231
    • ODÉN, K.1    VESTERGAARD, K.S.2    ALGERS, B.3
  • 72
    • 0342369394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Space use and agonistic behaviour in relation to sex composition in large flocks of laying hens
    • ODÉN, K., VESTERGAARD, K.S., ALGERS, B. (2000): Space use and agonistic behaviour in relation to sex composition in large flocks of laying hens. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 67, 307-320.
    • (2000) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.67 , pp. 307-320
    • ODÉN, K.1    VESTERGAARD, K.S.2    ALGERS, B.3
  • 73
    • 0034021154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Night-time roosting in laying hens and the effect of thwarting access to perches
    • OLSSON, I.A., KEELING, L.J. (2000): Night-time roosting in laying hens and the effect of thwarting access to perches. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 68, 243-256.
    • (2000) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.68 , pp. 243-256
    • OLSSON, I.A.1    KEELING, L.J.2
  • 74
    • 0041301659 scopus 로고
    • Ergebnisse ethologischer Untersuchungen zur Raumnutzung von Legehennen im Volierensystem. Landbauforschung Völkenrode - wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen der Bundesforschungsanstalt für Landwirtschaft, Braunschweig-Völkenrode
    • OTTO, C., SODEIKAT, G. (1981): Ergebnisse ethologischer Untersuchungen zur Raumnutzung von Legehennen im Volierensystem. Landbauforschung Völkenrode - wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen der Bundesforschungsanstalt für Landwirtschaft, Braunschweig-Völkenrode, Sonderheft 60, 158-163.
    • (1981) Sonderheft , vol.60 , pp. 158-163
    • OTTO, C.1    SODEIKAT, G.2
  • 75
    • 0030609693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peck orders and group size in laying hens: 'future contracts' for non-aggression
    • PAGEL, M., DAWKINS, M.S. (1997): Peck orders and group size in laying hens: 'future contracts' for non-aggression. Behav. Process. 40, 13-35.
    • (1997) Behav. Process , vol.40 , pp. 13-35
    • PAGEL, M.1    DAWKINS, M.S.2
  • 76
    • 37349120146 scopus 로고
    • Crowding and agonistic behaviour: A curvilinear relationship?
    • POLLEY, C.R., CRAIG, J.V., BHAGWAT, A.L. (1974): Crowding and agonistic behaviour: a curvilinear relationship? Poult. Sci. 38, 95-105.
    • (1974) Poult. Sci , vol.38 , pp. 95-105
    • POLLEY, C.R.1    CRAIG, J.V.2    BHAGWAT, A.L.3
  • 77
    • 38249004653 scopus 로고
    • The effect of environmental enrichment during rearing on fear reactions and depopulation trauma in adult caged hens
    • REED, H.J., WILKINS, L.J., AUSTIN, S.D., GREGORY, N.G. (1993): The effect of environmental enrichment during rearing on fear reactions and depopulation trauma in adult caged hens. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 36, 39-46.
    • (1993) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.36 , pp. 39-46
    • REED, H.J.1    WILKINS, L.J.2    AUSTIN, S.D.3    GREGORY, N.G.4
  • 78
    • 33847235409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of group size on damaging behaviours, aggression, fear and stress in farm animals
    • RODENBURG, T.B, KOENE, P. (2007): The impact of group size on damaging behaviours, aggression, fear and stress in farm animals. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 103, 205-214.
    • (2007) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.103 , pp. 205-214
    • RODENBURG, T.B.1    KOENE, P.2
  • 79
    • 0000781697 scopus 로고
    • The peck orders of chickens: How do they develop and why are they linear?
    • RUSHEN, J. (1982): The peck orders of chickens: How do they develop and why are they linear? Anim. Behav. 30, 1129-1137.
    • (1982) Anim. Behav , vol.30 , pp. 1129-1137
    • RUSHEN, J.1
  • 80
    • 0002980889 scopus 로고
    • Feeding behaviour in a population of domestic fowls in the wild
    • SAVORY, C.J., WOOD-GUSH, D.G.M., DUNCAN, I.J.H. (1978): Feeding behaviour in a population of domestic fowls in the wild. Appl. Anim. Ethol. 4, 13-27.
    • (1978) Appl. Anim. Ethol , vol.4 , pp. 13-27
    • SAVORY, C.J.1    WOOD-GUSH, D.G.M.2    DUNCAN, I.J.H.3
  • 81
    • 0031087115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ability of laying hens to negotiate horizontal perches at different heights, separated by different angles
    • SCOTT, G.B., LAMBE, N.R., HITCHCOCK, D. (1997): Ability of laying hens to negotiate horizontal perches at different heights, separated by different angles. Br. Poult. Sci. 38, 48-54.
    • (1997) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.38 , pp. 48-54
    • SCOTT, G.B.1    LAMBE, N.R.2    HITCHCOCK, D.3
  • 82
    • 84858492672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STAACK, M., KNIERIM, U. (2003): BUND-Studie zur Tiergerechtheit von Haltungssystemen für Legehennen. Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz in Deutschland, http://www.bund.net/lab/reddot2/pdf/tiergerechtheit.pdf, besucht am 18.08.2007.
    • STAACK, M., KNIERIM, U. (2003): BUND-Studie zur Tiergerechtheit von Haltungssystemen für Legehennen. Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz in Deutschland, http://www.bund.net/lab/reddot2/pdf/tiergerechtheit.pdf, besucht am 18.08.2007.
  • 83
    • 0041875123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ability of domestic hens to jump between horizontal perches: Effects of light intensity and perch colour
    • TAYLOR, P.E., SCOTT, G.B., ROSE, P. (2003): The ability of domestic hens to jump between horizontal perches: effects of light intensity and perch colour. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 83, 99-108.
    • (2003) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.83 , pp. 99-108
    • TAYLOR, P.E.1    SCOTT, G.B.2    ROSE, P.3
  • 84
    • 0242370126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social versus exploration and foraging motivation in young red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus) and white leghorn layers
    • VAISANEN, J., JENSEN, P. (2003): Social versus exploration and foraging motivation in young red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus) and white leghorn layers. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 84, 139-158.
    • (2003) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci , vol.84 , pp. 139-158
    • VAISANEN, J.1    JENSEN, P.2
  • 85
    • 3042598190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of young red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus) and White Leghorn layers to familiar and unfamiliar social stimuli
    • VAISANEN, J., JENSEN, P. (2004): Responses of young red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus) and White Leghorn layers to familiar and unfamiliar social stimuli. Poult. Sci. 83, 335-343.
    • (2004) Poult. Sci , vol.83 , pp. 335-343
    • VAISANEN, J.1    JENSEN, P.2
  • 86
    • 20044374517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social interactions in Red Jungle Fowl (Gallus gallus) and White Leghorn layers in stable groups and after re-grouping
    • VAISANEN, J., HAKANSSON, J., JENSEN, P. (2005): Social interactions in Red Jungle Fowl (Gallus gallus) and White Leghorn layers in stable groups and after re-grouping. Br. Poult. Sci. 46, 156-168.
    • (2005) Br. Poult. Sci , vol.46 , pp. 156-168
    • VAISANEN, J.1    HAKANSSON, J.2    JENSEN, P.3
  • 87
    • 2942606520 scopus 로고
    • A glossary of some terms used in the objective study of behaviour
    • VERPLANCK, W.S. (1957): A glossary of some terms used in the objective study of behaviour. Psychol. Rev. 64 (suppl.), 1-42.
    • (1957) Psychol. Rev , vol.64 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 1-42
    • VERPLANCK, W.S.1
  • 88
    • 0004085782 scopus 로고
    • Some behavioural observations on domestic fowl in the wild
    • WOOD-GUSH, D.G.M., DUNCAN, I.J.H. (1976): Some behavioural observations on domestic fowl in the wild. Appl. Anim. Ethol. 2, 255-260.
    • (1976) Appl. Anim. Ethol , vol.2 , pp. 255-260
    • WOOD-GUSH, D.G.M.1    DUNCAN, I.J.H.2
  • 89
    • 0000520448 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the social behaviour of domestic fowl in the wild
    • WOOD-GUSH, D.G.M., DUNCAN I.J.H., SAVORY C.J. (1978): Observations on the social behaviour of domestic fowl in the wild. Biol. Behav. 3, 193-205.
    • (1978) Biol. Behav , vol.3 , pp. 193-205
    • WOOD-GUSH, D.G.M.1    DUNCAN, I.J.H.2    SAVORY, C.J.3
  • 90
    • 0002079084 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of agonistic acts between domestic hens by a dominant third party
    • YLANDER, D.M., CRAIG, J.V. (1980): Inhibition of agonistic acts between domestic hens by a dominant third party. Appl. Anim. Ethol. 6, 63-69.
    • (1980) Appl. Anim. Ethol , vol.6 , pp. 63-69
    • YLANDER, D.M.1    CRAIG, J.V.2
  • 91
    • 37349092409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doctoral thesis, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Skara, Acta Universitatis Agriculturae Sueciae Veterinaria
    • YNGVESSON, J. (2002): Cannibalism in Laying Hens. Doctoral thesis, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Skara 2002. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae Sueciae Veterinaria 120.
    • (2002) Cannibalism in Laying Hens , pp. 120
    • YNGVESSON, J.1
  • 92
    • 84858511681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ZENTRALE MARKT- UND PREISBERICHTSTELLE (1994): ZMP - Marktbilanz Eier und Geflügel - Deutschland, EU, Weltmarkt. ZMP, Bonn, ISBN-Nr. 3-930399-32-6.
    • ZENTRALE MARKT- UND PREISBERICHTSTELLE (1994): ZMP - Marktbilanz Eier und Geflügel - Deutschland, EU, Weltmarkt. ZMP, Bonn, ISBN-Nr. 3-930399-32-6.
  • 93
    • 37349124950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ZENTRALE MARKT- UND PREISBERICHTSTELLE, (2007): http://www.zmp.de/presse/agrarwoche/marktgrafik/grafik_2007_16.asp, besucht am 18.08.2007.
    • ZENTRALE MARKT- UND PREISBERICHTSTELLE, (2007): http://www.zmp.de/presse/agrarwoche/marktgrafik/grafik_2007_16.asp, besucht am 18.08.2007.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.