A 'reverse' phylogenetic approach for identification of novel osmoregulatory and cardiovascular hormones in vertebrates

Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology

Volumn 28, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 143-160

  Takei, Yoshio ^a   Ogoshi, Maho ^a   Inoue, Koji ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO   (Japan)

Author keywords

Aquatic fishes; Body fluid regulation; Calcitonin gene related peptide family; Cardiovascular regulation; Comparative genomics; Environmental adaptation; Molecular evolution; Natriuretic peptide family; Terrestrial tetrapods

Indexed keywords

ADRENOMEDULLIN; ATRIAL NATRIURETIC FACTOR; BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE; CALCITONIN; CALCITONIN GENE RELATED PEPTIDE; VASOPRESSIN;

AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT; BLOOD PRESSURE REGULATION; BLOOD VOLUME; BODY FLUID; CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM; DESICCATION; EVOLUTION; FISH; GRAVITY; HABITAT; HEART FAILURE; HOMEOSTASIS; HORMONE ACTION; HORMONE DETERMINATION; HORMONE STRUCTURE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; KIDNEY FAILURE; LAND BIOME; MAMMAL; NONHUMAN; OSMOREGULATION; PHYLOGENY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SPECIES DIFFERENCE; TELEOST; VERTEBRATE;

ANIMALS; CALCITONIN GENE-RELATED PEPTIDE; CARDIOVASCULAR PHYSIOLOGY; EVOLUTION; HORMONES; HUMANS; NATRIURETIC AGENTS; PHYLOGENY; VERTEBRATES; WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE;

EID: 34548605173     PISSN: 00913022     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.yfrne.2007.05.001     Document Type: Review

References (158)

1. Acher R., Chauvet J., and Rouille Y. Adaptive evolution of water homeostasis regulation in amphibians: vasotocin and hydrins. Biol. Cell 89 (1997) 283-291
2. Amara S.G., Arriza J.L., Leff S.E., Swanson L.W., Evans R.M., and Rosenfeld M.G. Expression in brain of a messenger RNA encoding a novel neuropeptide homologous to calcitonin gene-related peptide. Science 22 (1985) 1094-1097
3. Amer S., and Brown J.A. Glomerular actions of arginine vasotocin in the in-situ perfused trout kidney. Am. J. Physiol. 269 (1995) R775-R780
4. Ames R.S., Sarau H.M., Chambers J.K., Willette R.N., Alyar N.V., Romanic A.M., Louden C.S., Foley J.J., Sauermelch C.F., Coatney R.W., Ao Z.H., Disa J., Holmes S.D., Stadel J.M., Martin J.D., Liu W.S., Glover G.I., Wilson S., McNelty D.E., Ellis C.E., Elshourbagy N.A., Shabon U., Trill J.J., Hay D.W.P., Ohlstein E.H., Bergsma D.J., and Douglas S.A. Human urotensin-II is a potent vasoconstrictor and agonist for the orphan receptor GPR14. Nature 401 (1999) 282-286
5. Ando K., Ito Y., Ogata E., and Fujita T. Vasodilating actions of calcitonin gene-related peptide in normal man: comparison with atrial natriuretic peptide. Am. Heart J. 123 (1992) 111-116
6. Arnold-Reed D.E., and Balment R.J. Atrial natriuretic factor stimulates in-vivo and in0vitro secretion of cortisol in teleosts. J. Endocrinol. 128 (1991) R17-R20
7. Arulumani U., Maassenvandenbrink A., Villalon C.M., and Saxena P.R. Calcitonin gene-related peptide and its role in migraine pathophysiology. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 500 (2004) 315-330
8. Ashton N. Renal and vascular actions of urotensin II. Kidney Int. 70 (2006) 624-629
9. Balment J., Lu W., Weybourne E., and Warne J.M. Arginine vasotocin a key hormone in fish physiology and behaviour: a review with insights from mammalian models. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 147 (2006) 9-16
10. Bentley P.J. Endocrines and Osmoregulation (1971), Springer, Verlag, Berlin pp. 1-300
11. Bird G.C., Han J.S., Fu Y., Adwanikar H., Willis W.D., and Neugebauer V. Pain-related synaptic plasticity in spinal dorsal horn neurons: role of CGRP. Mol. Pain 2 (2006) 31-50
12. Bohus B., and de Wied D. The vasopressin deficient Brattleboro rats: a natural knockout model used in the search for CNS effects of vasopressin. Prog. Brain Res. 119 (1998) 555-573
13. Brain S.D., and Grant A.D. Vascular actions of calcitonin gene-related peptide and adrenomedullin. Physiol. Rev. 84 (2004) 903-934
14. Brenner B.M., Ballermann B.J., Gunning M.E., and Zeidel M.L. Diverse biological actions of atrial natriuretic peptide. Physiol. Rev. 70 (1990) 665-699
15. Brill R.W., and Bushnell P.G. The cardiovascular system of tunas. In: Block B.A., and Stevens E.D. (Eds). Tuna-Physiology, Ecology, and Evolution (2001), Academic Press, San Diego 79-120
16. Burk Kandilici H., Gumsel B., Wasserman A., and Lippton N. Intermedin/adrenomedullin-2 dilates the rat pulmonary vascular bed: dependence on CGRP receptors and nitric oxide release. Peptides 27 (2006) 1390-1396
17. Bussieres L., Laborde K., Dechaux M., and Sachs C. Effects of prolactin on Na-K-ATPase activity along the rat nephron. Pflu. Arch. 409 (1987) 182-187
18. Cordoso J.C.R., Pinto V.C., Vieira F.A., Clark M.S., and Power D.M. Evolution of secretin family GPCR members in the metazoan. BMC Evol. Biol. 6 (2006) 108
19. Caron K.M., and Smithies O. Extreme hydrops fetalis and cardiovascular abnormalities in mice lacking a functional adrenomedullin gene. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98 (2001) 615-619
20. Carroll R.L. Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution (1998), W.H. Freeman and Company, New York 16-25
21. Chang A.C.M., and Reddel R.R. Identification of a second stanniocalcin cDNA in mouse and human: Stanniocalcin 2. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 141 (1998) 95-99
22. Chang C.L., and Hsu S.Y.T. Ancient evolution of stress-regulating peptides in vertebrates. Peptides (2004) 1681-1688
23. Charles C.J., Rademaker M.T., and Richards A.M. Hemodynamic, hormonal, and renal actions of adrenomedullin-2 in normal conscious sheep. Endocrinology 147 (2006) 1871-1877
24. Chen L., Kis B., Hashimoto H., Busija D.W., Takei Y., Yamashita H., and Ueta Y. Adrenomedullin 2 protects rat cerebral endothelial cells from oxidative damage in vitro. Brain Res. 1086 (2006) 42-49
25. Civelli O., Saito Y., Wang Z., Nothacker H.P., and Reinscheid R.K. Orphan GPCRs and their ligands. Pharmacol. Ther. 110 (2006) 525-532
26. Conlon J.M., Tonon M.C., and Vaudry H. Isolation and structural characterization of calcitonin gene-related peptide from the brain and intestine of the frog, Rana ridibunda. Peptides 14 (1993) 581-586
27. Conlon J.M., and Larhammar D. The evolution of neuroendocrine peptides. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 142 (2005) 53-59
28. Copp D.H. Calciton. discovery, development, and clinical application. Clin. Invest. Med. 17 (1994) 268-277
29. de Bold A.J., Borenstein H.B., Veress A.T., and Sonnenberg H. A rapid and potent natriuretic response to intravenous injection of atrial myocardial extract in rats. Life Sci. 28 (1981) 89-94
30. Doan T.M., Gletsu N., Cole J., and Bernstein K.E. Genetic manipulation of the renin-angiotensin system. Curr. Opin. Nephrol. Hypertens. 10 (2001) 483-491
31. Dong F., Taylor M.M., Samson W.K., and Ren J. Intermedian (adrenomedullin-2) enhances cardiac contractile function via a protein kinase C- and protein kinase A-dependent pathway in murine ventricular myocytes. J. Appl. Physiol. 101 (2006) 778-784
32. Eckert S.M., Hirano T., Leedom T.A., Takei Y., and Grau E.G. Effects of angiotensin II and natriuretic peptides of the eel on prolactin and growth hormone release in the tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 130 (2003) 333-339
33. Epstein M. Renal effects of head-out water immersion in humans: a 15-year update. Physiol. Rev. 72 (1992) 563-621
34. Fan L., Westermark G., Chan S.J., and Steiner D.F. Altered gene structure and tissue expression of islet amyloid polypeptide in the chicken. Mol. Endocrinol. 8 (1994) 713-721
35. Farrell A.P., and Jones D.R. The heart. Fish Physiology. In: Hoar W.W., Randall D.J., and Farrell A.P. (Eds). The Cardiovascular System vol. 12A (1992), Academic Press, San Diego 1-88
36. Fehmann H.C., Weber V., Göke R., Göke B., and Arnold R. Cosecretion of amylin and insulin from isolated rat pancreas. FEBS Lett. 262 (1990) 279-281
37. Fitzsimons J.T. Angiotensin, thirst, and sodium appetite. Physiol. Rev. 78 (1998) 583-686
38. Foord S.M., Topp S.D., Abramo M., and Holbrook J.D. New methods for researching accessory proteins. J. Mol. Neurosci. 26 (2005) 265-276
39. Forte L.R., London R.M., Krause W.J., and Freeman R.H. Mechanisms of guanylin action via cyclic GMP in the kidney. Annu. Rev. Physiol. 62 (2000) 673-695
40. Fox B.K., Naka T., Inoue K., Takei Y., Hirano T., and Grau G.E. In vitro effects of homologous natriuretic peptides on growth hormone and prolactin release in the tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 150 (2007) 270-277
41. Fujisawa Y., Nagai Y., Miyatake A., Shokoji T., Nishiyama A., Kimura S., and Abe Y. Roles of adrenomedullin 2 in regulating the cardiovascular and sympathetic nervous systems in conscious rats. Am. J. Physiol. 290 (2006) H1120-H1127
42. Fujisawa Y., Nagai Y., Miyatake A., Takei Y., Miura K., Shoukouji T., Nishiyama A., Kimura S., and Abe Y. Renal effects of a new member of adrenomedullin family, adrenomedullin 2, in rats. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 497 (2004) 75-80
43. Fujiwara N., Sekiguchi T., Kawada T., Sakai T., Amakawa T., Satoh N., and Satake H. Identification of Ciona intestinalis calcitonin and its receptor. Zool. Sci. 22 (2005) 1498
44. Fujiwara T.M., and Bichet D.G. Molecular biology of hereditary diabetes insipidus. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 16 (2005) 2836-2846
45. Gordon R.D., Laragh J.H., and Funder J.V. Low renin hypertensive states: perspectives, unsolved problems, future research. Trends Endocrinol. Metab. 16 (2005) 108-113
46. Gould S.J. The Book of Life: An Illustrated History of the Evolution of Life on Earth (2001), W.W. Norton and Co. Inc
47. Hashimoto H., Hyodo S., Kawasaki M., Mera T., Chen L., Soya A., Saito T., Fujihara H., Higuchi T., Takei Y., and Ueta Y. Centrally administered adrenomedullin-2 activates hypothalamic oxytocin-secreting neurons, causing elevated plasma oxytocin level in rats. Am. J. Physiol. 289 (2005) E753-E761
48. Hashimoto H., Hyodo S., Kawasaki M., Shibata M., Saito T., Suzuki H., Ohtsubo H., Yokoyama T., Fujihara H., Higuchi T., Takei Y., and Ueta Y. Adrennomedullin 2 (AM2)/intermedin is a more potent activator of hypothalamic oxytocin-secreting neurons than AM possibly through an unidentified receptor in rats. Peptides 28 (2007) 1104-1112
49. Henderson I.W., Hazon N., and Hughes K. Hormones, ionic regulation and kidney function in fishes. Symp. Soc. Exp. Biol. 39 (1985) 245-265
50. Hirano T., Ogasawara T., Bolton J.P., Collie N.L., Hasegawa S., and Iwata M. Osmoregulatory role of prolactin in lower vertebrates. In: Kirsch R., and Lahlou B. (Eds). Comparative Physiology of Environmental Adaptation (1987), Karger, Basek 112-124
51. Hirsch J.R., Meyer M., and Forssmann W.-G. ANP and its role in the regulation of renal tubular transport processes. In: Kastin A.J. (Ed). Handbook of Biologically Active Peptides (2006), Academic Press, San Diego 1251-1256
52. Hoffman J.I., and Spaan J.A. Pressure-flow relations in coronary circulation. Physiol. Rev. 70 (1990) 331-390
53. Hoovers J.M.N., Redeker E., Speleman F., Höppener J.W.M., Bhola S., Bliek J., van Roy N., Leschot N.J., Westerveld A., and Mannens M. High-resolution chromosomal localization of the human calcitonin/CGRP/IAPP gene family members. Genomics 15 (1993) 525-529
54. Hsu S.Y.T. New insights into the evolution of the relaxin-LGR signaling system. Trends Endocrinol. Metab. 14 (2003) 303-309
55. Inoue K., Naruse K., Yamagami S., Mitani H., Suzuki N., and Takei Y. Four functionally distinct C-type natriuretic peptides found in fish reveal new evolutionary history of the natriuretic system. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100 (2003) 10079-10084
56. Inoue K., Sakamoto T., Yuge S., Iwatani H., Yamagami S., Tsutsumi M., Hori H., Cerra M.C., Tota B., Suzuki N., Okamoto N., and Takei Y. Structural and functional evolution of three cardiac natriuretic peptides. Mol. Biol. Evol. 22 (2005) 2428-2434
57. Jaillon O., Aury J.M., Brunet F., Petit J.L., Stange-Thomann N., Mauceli E., Bouneau L., Fischer C., Ozouf-Costaz C., Bernot A., Nicaud S., Jaffe D., Fisher S., Lutfalla G., Dossat C., Segurens B., Dasilva C., Salanoubat M., Levy M., Boudet N., Castellano S., Anthouard V., Jubin C., Castelli V., Katinka M., Vacherie B., Biémont C., Skalli Z., Cattolico1 L., Poulain J., de Berardinis V., Cruaud C., Duprat S., Brottier P., Coutanceau J.P., Gouzy J., Parra G., Lardier G., Chapple C., McKernan K.J., McEwan P., Bosak S., Kellis M., Volff J.N., Guigó R., Zody M.C., Mesirov J., Lindblad-Toh K., Birren B., Nusbaum C., Kahn D., Robinson-Rechavi M., Laudet V., Schachter V., Quétier F., Saurin W., Scarpelli C., Wincker P., Lander E.S., Weissenbach J., and Crollius H.R. Genome duplication in the teleost fish Tetraodon nigroviridis reveals the early vertebrate proto-karyotype. Nature 431 (2004) 946-957
58. Jansz H., Martial K., Zandberg J., Milhaud G., Benson A.A., Julienne A., Moukhtar M.S., and Cressent M. Identification of a new calcitonin gene in the salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93 (1996) 12344-12348
59. Kangawa K., and Matsuo H. Purification and complete amino acid sequence of α-human atrial natriuretic polypeptide (α-hANP). Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 118 (1984) 131-139
60. Katafuchi T., Hamano K., and Minamino N. Identification, structural determination, and biological activity of bovine and canine calcitonin receptor-stimulating peptides. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 313 (2004) 74-79
61. Katafuchi T., Kikumoto K., Hamano K., Kangawa K., Matsuo H., and Minamino N. Calcitonin receptor-stimulating peptide, a new member of the calcitonin gene-related peptide family. Its isolation from porcine brain, structure, tissue distribution, and biological activity. J. Biol. Chem. 278 (2003) 12046-12054
62. Katafuchi T., and Minamino N. Structure and biological properties of three calcitonin receptor-stimulating peptides, novel members of the calcitonin gene-related peptide family. Peptides 25 (2004) 2039-2045
63. Kawakoshi A., Hyodo S., Inoue K., Kobayashi Y., and Takei Y. Four natriuretic peptides (ANP, BNP, VNP and CNP) coexist in the sturgeon: new evidence for the presence of BNP in fish lineage. J. Mol. Endocrinol. 32 (2004) 547-555
64. Kawakoshi A., Hyodo S., Nozaki M., and Takei Y. Identification of a single natriuretic peptide (NP) in cyclostomes, lamprey and hagfish: CNP-4 is an ancestral gene of the NP family. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 148 (2006) 41-47
65. Kawakoshi A., Hyodo S., Yasuda A., and Takei Y. A novel natriuretic peptide that is exclusively expressed in the heart and brain of the most primitive extant vertebrate, the hagfish (Eptatretus burgeri). J. Mol. Endocrinol. 31 (2003) 209-220
66. Kawauchi H., Kawazoe I., Tsubokawa M., Kishida M., and Baker B.I. characterization of melanin-concentrating hormone in the chum salmon pituitaries. Nature 305 (1983) 321-323
67. Kitamura K., Kangawa K., Kawamoto M., Ichiki Y., Nakamura S., Matsuo H., and Eto T. Adrenomedullin: a novel hypotensive peptide isolated from human pheochromocytoma. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 192 (1993) 553-560
68. Kobayashi H., and Takei Y. The Renin-Angiotensin System. Comparative Aspects (1996), Springer, Berlin pp. 1-245
69. Li Y.-Y., and Takei Y. Ambient salinity-dependent effects of homologous natriuretic peptides (ANP, VNP and CNP) on plasma cortisol levels in the eel. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 130 (2003) 317-323
70. Lin Chang C., Roh J., Park J., Klein C., Cushman N., Haberberger R.V., and Hsu S.Y.T. Intermedin functions as a pituitary paracrine factor regulating prolactin release. Mol. Endocrinol. 19 (2005) 2824-2838
71. López J., and Martínez A. Cell and molecular biology of the multifunctional peptide, adrenomedullin. Int. Rev. Cytol. 221 (2001) 1-92
72. Loretz C.A., and Pollina C. Natriuretic peptides in fish physiology. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 125A (2000) 169-187
73. Lovejoy D.A., and Balment R.J. Evolution and physiology of the corticotrophin-releasing factor (CRF) family of neuropeptides in vertebrates. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 115 (1999) 1-22
74. Lovejoy D.A., Chawaf A.A., and Cadinouche M.Z.A. Teneurin C-terminal associated peptides: an enigmatic family of neuropeptides with structural similarity to the corticotrophin-releasing factor and calcitonin families of peptides. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 148 (2006) 299-305
75. Luo C.W., Pisarska M.D., and Hsueh A.J.W. Identification of a stanniocalcin paralogs, stanniocalcin-2, in fish and the paracrine actions of stanniocalcin-2 in the mammalian ovary. Endocrinology 146 (2005) 469-476
76. Marshall W.S. Grosell, Ion transport, osmoregulation, and acid-base balance in homeostasis and reproduction. In: Evans D.H., and Claiborne J.B. (Eds). The Physiology of Fishes. 3rd ed. (2005), CRC Press, Boca Raton 177-230
77. Marsigliante S., Muscella A., Vinson G.P., and Storelli C. Angiotensin II receptors in the gill of sea water- and freshwater-adapted eel. J. Mol. Endocrinol. 18 (1997) 67-76
78. Marteau J.B., Zaiou M., Siest G., and Visvikis-Siest S. Genetic determinants of blood pressure regulation. J. Hypertens. 23 (2005) 2127-2143
79. Martín M.I., Goicoechea C., Colado M.I., and Alfaro M.J. Analgesic effect of salmon-calcitonin administered by two routes, effect on morphine analgesia. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 224 (1992) 77-82
80. +-ATPase and chloride cell function. In: Wood C.M., and Shuttleworth T.J. (Eds). Cellular and Molecular Approaches to Fish Ionic Regulation (1995), Academic Press, Dan Diego 285-315
81. McCormick S.D. Endocrine control of osmoregulation in teleost fish. Am. Zool. 41 (2001) 781-794
82. McLatchie L.M., Fraser N.J., Main M.J., Wise A., Brown J., Thompson N., Solari R., Lee M.G., and Foord S.M. RAMPs regulate the transport and ligand specificity of the calcitonin-receptor-like receptor. Nature 393 (1998) 333-339
83. Melo L.G., Steinhelper M.E., Pang S.C., Tsu Y., and Ackermann U. ANP in regulation of arterial pressure and fluid-electrolyte balance: lessons from genetic mouse models. Physiol. Genomics 3 (2000) 45-58
84. Minamino N., Horio T., and Nishikimi T. Natriuretic peptides in the cardiovascular system. In: Kastin A.J. (Ed). Handbook of Biologically Active Peptides (2006), Academic Press, San Diego 1199-1207
85. Minvielle S., Cressent M., Delehaye M.C., Segond N., Milhaud G., Jullienne A., Moukhtar M.S., and Lasmoles F. Sequence and expression of the chicken calcitonin gene. FEBS Lett. 233 (1987) 63-68
86. Morgan K., and Millar R.P. Evolution of GnRH ligand precursors and GnRH receptors in protochordate and vertebrate species. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 139 (2004) 191-197
87. Muff R., Born W., and Fischer J.A. Calcitonin, calcitonin gene-related peptide, adrenomedullin and amylin: homologous peptides, separate receptors and overlapping biological actions. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 133 (1995) 17-20
88. Muff R., Born W., Lutz T.A., and Fischer J.A. Biological importance of the peptides of the calcitonin family as revealed by disruption and transfer of corresponding genes. Peptides 25 (2004) 2027-2038
89. Muff R., Bühlmann N., Fischer J.A., and Born W. An amylin receptor is revealed following co-transfection of a calcitonin receptor with receptor activity modifying proteins-1 or -3. Endocrinology 140 (1999) 2924-2927
90. Murphy T.C., and Samson W.K. The novel vasoactive hormone, adrenomedullin, inhibits water drinking in the rat. Endocrinology 136 (1995) 2459-2463
91. Nag K., Kato A., Nakada T., Hoshijima K., Mistry A.C., Takei Y., and Hirose S. Molecular and functional characterization of adrenomedullin receptors in pufferfish. Am. J. Physiol. 290 (2006) R467-R478
92. Naito N., Nakai Y., Kawauchi H., and Hayashi Y. Immunocytochemical identification of melanin-concentrating hormone in the brain and pituitary of the teleost fishes Oncorhynchus keta and Salmo gairdneri. Cell Tissue Res. 242 (1985) 41-48
93. Naruse K., Tanaka M., Mita K., Shima A., Postlethwait J., and Mitani H. A medaka gene map: the trace of ancestral vertebrate proto-chromosomes revealed by comparative gene mapping. Genome Res. 14 (2004) 820-828
94. Nelson J.S. Fishes of the World. 4th ed. (2006), John Wiley and Sons, Inc., Hoboken pp. 1-14
95. Niall H.D., Keutmann H.T., Copp D.H., and Potts Jr. J.T. Amino acid sequence of salmon ultimobranchial calcitonin. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 64 (1969) 771-778
96. Nieto A., Moya F., and Candela J.L. Isolation and properties of two calcitonins from chicken ultimobranchial glands. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 322 (1973) 383-391
97. Ogoshi M., Inoue K., Naruse K., and Takei Y. Evolutionary history of the calcitonin gene-related peptide family in vertebrates revealed by comparative genomic analyses. Peptides 27 (2006) 3154-3164
98. Ogoshi M., Inoue K., and Takei Y. Identification of a novel adrenomedullin gene family in teleost fish. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 311 (2003) 1072-1077
99. Olsen H.S., Cepeda M.A., Zhang Q.Q., Rosen C.A., Vozzolo B.L., and Wagner G.F. Human stanniocalcin: A possible hormonal regulator of mineral metabolism. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93 (1996) 1792-1796
100. Ono M., Takayama Y., Randweaver M., Sakata S., Yasunaga T., Noso T., and Kawauchi H. cDNA cloning of somatolactin, a pituitary protein related to growth hormone and prolactin. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87 (1990) 4330-4334
101. Pan C., Yang J., Cai D., Zhao J., Gerns H., Yang J., Chang J., Tang C., and Qi Y. Cardiovascular effects of newly discovered peptide intermedin/adrenomedullin 2. Peptides 26 (2005) 1640-1646
102. Parmentier C., Taxi J., Balment R., Nicolas G., and Calas A. Caudal neurosecretory system of the zebrafish: ultrastructural organization and immunocytochemical detection of urotensins. Cell Tissue Res. 325 (2006) 111-124
103. Poyner D.R., Sexton P.M., Marshall I., Smith D.M., Quirion R., Born W., Muff R., Fischer J.A., and Foord S.M. International union of pharmacology. XXXII. The mammalian calcitonin gene-related peptides, adrenomedullin, amylin, and calcitonin receptors. Pharmacol. Rev. 54 (2002) 233-246
104. Richards A.M., Lainchbury J.G., Nicholls M.G., Cameron A.V., and Yandle T.G. Dendroaspis natriuretic peptide: endogenous or dubious?. Lancet 359 (2002) 5-6
105. Roh J., Chang C.L., Bhalla A., Klein C., and Hsu S.Y.T. Intermedin is a calcitonin/calcitonin gene-related peptide family peptide acting through the calcitonin receptor-like receptor/receptor activity-modifying protein receptor complexes. J. Biol. Chem. 279 (2004) 7264-7274
106. Romer A.S., and Grove B.H. Environment of the early vertebrates. Am. Midland Nat. 16 (1935) 805-856
107. Ruskoaho H. Atrial natriuretic peptide: synthesis, release, and metabolism. Pharmacol. Rev. 44 (1992) 479-602
108. Saita M., Shimokawa A., Kunitake T., Kato K., Hanamori T., Kitamura K., Eto T., and Kannan H. Central actions of adrenomedullin on cardiovascular parameters and sympathetic outflow in conscious rats. Am. J. Physiol. 274 (1998) R979-R984
109. Samson W.K., and Murphy T.C. Adrenomedullin inhibits salt appetite. Endocrinology 138 (1997) 613-616
110. Sasayama Y., Takei Y., Hasegawa S., and Suzuki D. Direct rises in blood Ca levels by infusing a high-Ca solution into the blood stream accelerate the secretion of calcitonin from the ultimobranchial gland in eels. Zool. Sci. 19 (2002) 1039-1043
111. Schmidt-Nielsen K. Desert Animals-Physiological Problems of Heat and Water (1979), Dover Publication Inc., New York
112. Schweitz H., Vigne P., Moinier D., Frelin C., and Lazdunski M. A new member of the natriuretic peptide family is present in the venom of the green mamba (Dendroaspis angusticeps). J. Biol. Chem. 267 (1992) 13928-13932
113. Serino R., Ueta Y., Hara Y., Nomura M., Yamamoto Y., Shibuya I., Hattori Y., Kitamura K., Kangawa K., Russell J.A., and Yamashita H. Centrally administered adrenomedullin increases plasma oxytocin level with induction of c-fos messenger ribonucleic acid in the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei of the rat. Endocrinology 140 (1999) 2334-2342
114. Sherwood N.M., Krueckl S.L., and McRory J.E. The origin and function of the pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP)/glucagon superfamily. Endocr. Rev. 21 (2000) 619-670
115. Sherwood N.M., Tello J.A., and Roch G.J. Neuroendocrinology of protochordates: insights from Ciona genomics. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A 144 (2006) 254-271
116. Shimada M., Tritos N.A., Lowell B.B., Flier L.S., and Maratos-Flier E. Mice lacking melanin-concentrating hormone are hypophagic and lean. Nature 396 (1998) 670-674
117. Skadhauge E. Steroids and adaptation to salinity changes in higher vertebrates. In: Kirsch R., and Lahlou B. (Eds). Comparative Physiology of Environmental Adaptations (1987), Karger, Basel 103-111
118. Smith H.W. Water regulation and its evolution in the fishes. Quart. Rev. Biol. 7 (1932) 1-26
119. Suzuki N., Eguchi C., Hirai T., and Sasayama Y. Nucleotide sequences of reptile calcitonins: their high homology to chicken calcitonin. Zool. Sci. 14 (1997) 833-836
120. Suzuki N., Suzuki T., and Kurokawa T. Cloning of a calcitonin gene-related peptide from genomic DNA and its mRNA expression in flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus. Peptides 22 (2001) 1435-1438
121. Takahashi K. Fish peptides. In: Kastin A.J. (Ed). Handbook of Biologically Active Peptides (2006), Academic Press, San Diego 1515-1519
122. Takahashi K., Kikuchi K., Maruyama Y., Urabe T., Nakajima K., Sasano H., Imai Y., Murakami O., and Totsune K. Immunocytochemical localization of adrenomedullin 2/intermedin-like immunoreactivity in human hypothalamus, heart and kidney. Peptides 27 (2006) 1383-1389
123. Takahashi K., and Totsune K. Urotensin and its related peptides. In: Kastin A.J. (Ed). Handbook of Biologically Active Peptides (2006), Academic Press, San Diego 1209-1213
124. Takei Y. Comparative physiology of body fluid regulation in vertebrates with special reference to thirst regulation. Jpn. J. Physiol. 50 (2000) 171-186
125. Takei Y. Structural and functional evolution of the natriuretic peptide system in vertebrates. Int. Rev. Cytol. 194 (2000) 1-66
126. Takei Y. Hormonal control of drinking in eels: an evolutionary approach. In: Hazon N., and Flik G. (Eds). Osmoregulation and Drinking in Vertebrates (2002), BIOS Scientific Publishers Inc., Oxford 61-82
127. Takei Y. Brain (B-type) natriuretic peptide and C-type natriuretic peptide. In: Kastin A.J. (Ed). Handbook of Biologically Active Peptides (2006), Academic Press, San Diego 825-832
128. Takei Y. Adrenomedulin 2/intermedin. In: Kastin A.J. (Ed). Handbook of Biologically Active Peptides (2006), Academic Press, San Diego 1263-1268
129. Takei Y., and Hirose S. The natriuretic peptide system in eel: a key endocrine system for euryhalinity?. Am. J. Physiol. 282 (2002) R940-R951
130. Takei Y., Hyodo S., Katafuchi T., and Minamino N. Novel fish-derived adrenomedullin in mammals: structure and possible function. Peptides 25 (2004) 1643-1655
131. Takei Y., Inoue K., Ogoshi M., Kawahara T., Bannai H., and Miyano S. Mammalian homolog of fish adrenomedullin 2: identification of a novel cardiovascular and renal regulator. FEBS Lett. 556 (2004) 53-58
132. Takei Y., and Kaiya H. Antidiuretic effect of eel ANP infused at physiological doses in seawater-adapted eels, Anguilla japonica. Zool. Sci. 15 (1998) 399-404
133. Takei Y., and Loretz C.A. Endocrinology. In: Evans D.H., and Claiborne J.B. (Eds). The Physiology of Fishes. 2nd ed. (2005), CRC Press, Boca Raton 271-318
134. Takei Y., Takahashi A., Watanabe T.X., Nakajima K., and Sakakibara S. A novel natriuretic peptide isolated from eel cardiac ventricles. FEBS Lett. 282 (1991) 317-320
135. Takei Y., Takahashi A., Watanabe T.X., Nakajima K., Sakakibara S., Suzuki N., Sasayama Y., and Oguro C. New calcitonin isolated from the ray, Dasyatis akajei. Biol. Bull. 180 (1991) 485-488
136. Tamura N., Ogawa Y., Yasoda A., Itoh H., Saito Y., and Nakao K. Two cardiac peptide genes (atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide) are organized in tandem in the mouse and human genomes. J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. 28 (1996) 1811-1815
137. Taylor G.M., Meeran K., O'shea D., Smith D.M., Ghatei M.A., and Bloom S.R. Adrenomedullin inhibits feeding in the rat by a mechanism involving calcitonin gene-related peptide receptors. Endocrinology 137 (1996) 3260-3264
138. Taylor M.M., Bagley S.L., and Samson W.K. Intermedin/adrenomedullin-2 acts within central nervous system to elevate blood pressure and inhibit food and water intake. Am. J. Physiol. 288 (2005) R919-R927
139. Taylor M.M., Bagley S.L., and Samson W.K. Intermedin/adrenomedullin-2 inhibits growth hormone release from cultured, primary anterior pituitary cells. Endocrinology 147 (2006) 859-864
140. Taylor M.M., and Samson W.K. Adrenomedullin and the integrative physiology of fluid and electrolyte balance. Microscopy Res. Tech. 57 (2002) 105-109
141. Taylor M.M., and Samson W.K. A possible mechanism for the action of adrenomedullin in brain to stimulate stress hormone secretion. Endocrinology 145 (2004) 4890-4896
142. Taylor M.M., and Samson W.K. Stress hormone secretion is altered by central administration of intermedin/adrenomedullin-2. Brain Res. 1045 (2005) 199-205
143. Toop T., and Donald J.A. Comparative aspects of natriuretic peptide physiology in non-mammalian species: a review. J. Comp. Physiol. B 174 (2004) 189-204
144. Tritos N.A., Vicent D., Gillette J., Ludwig D.S., Flier E.S., and Maratos-Flier E. Functional interactions between melaini-concentrating hormone, neuropeptide Y, and anorectic neuropeptides in the rat hypothalamus. Diabetes 47 (1998) 1687-1692
145. Tsukada T., and Takei Y. Integrative approach to osmoregulatory action of atrial natriuretic peptide in seawater eels. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 147 (2006) 31-38
146. Vandepoele K., De Vos W., Taylor J.S., Meyer A., and Van de Peer Y. Major events in the genome evolution of vertebrates: Paranome age and size differ considerably between ray-finned fishes and land vertebrates. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101 (2004) 1638-1643
147. Ventura A., Kawakoshi A., Inoue K., and Takei Y. Multiple natriuretic peptides coexist in the most primitive extant ray-finned fish, bichir Polypterus endlicheri. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 146 (2006) 251-256
148. Wagner G.F., and Dimattia G.E. The stanniocalcin family of proteins. J. Exp. Zool. A 305 (2006) 269-280
149. Wendelaar Bonga S.E. The stress response in fish. Physiol. Rev. 77 (1997) 591-625
150. Westermark G.T., Falkmer S., Steiner D.F., Chan S.J., Engström U., and Westermark P. Islet amyloid polypeptide is expressed in the pancreatic islet parenchyma of the teleostean fish, Myoxocephalus scorpius. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 133 (2002) 119-125
151. Westermark P., Wernstedt C., Obrien T.D., Hyden D.W., and Johnson K.H. Islet amyloid in type-2 human diabetes-millitus and adult diabetic cats contains a novel putative polypeptide hormone. Am. J. Pathol. 127 (1987) 414-417
152. Wilson J.M., Laurent P., Tufts B.L., Benos D.J., Donositz M., Vogl A.W., and Randall D.J. NaCl uptake by the branchial epithelium in freshwater teleost fish: an immunological approach to ion-transport protein localization. J. Exp. Biol. 203 (2000) 2279-2296
153. Yamagami S., and Suzuki N. Diverse forms of guanylyl cyclases in medaka fish-their genomic structure and phylogenetic relationships to those in vertebrates and invertebrates. Zool. Sci. 22 (2005) 819-835
154. Yasue H., Yoshimura M., Sumida H., Kikuta K., Kugiyama K., Jougasaki M., Ogawa H., Okumura K., Mukoyama M., and Nakao K. Localization and mechanism of secretion of B-type natriuretic peptide in comparison with those of A-type natriuretic peptide in normal subjects and patients with heart failure. Circulation 90 (1994) 195-203
155. Yoshida A., Kaiya H., Takei Y., Watanabe T.X., Nakajima K., Suzuki N., and Sasayama Y. Primary structure of bullfrog calcitonin. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 107 (1997) 147-152
156. Yuge S., Inoue K., Hyodo S., and Takei Y. A novel guanylin family (guanylin, uroguanylin and renoguanylin) in eels: possible osmoregulatory hormones in intestine and kidney. J. Biol. Chem. 278 (2003) 22726-22733
157. S. Yuge, Y. Takei, Regulation of ion transport in eel intestine by the homologous guanylin family of peptides, Zool. Sci. (in press).
158. Zudaire E., Cuesta N., Martínez A., and Cuttitta F. Characterization of adrenomedullin in birds. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 143 (2005) 10-20