-
1
-
-
33751208075
-
-
PeriStats. Available from [Accessed 2006 Oct 16]
-
PeriStats. March of Dimes Perinatal Data Center [online]. Available from URL: http://www.marchofdimes.com/peristats [Accessed 2006 Oct 16]
-
March of Dimes Perinatal Data Center [Online]
-
-
-
2
-
-
0031778849
-
A quantitative review of mortality and developmental disability in extremely premature newborns
-
Lorenz JL, Wooliever DE, Jetton J, et al. A quantitative review of mortality and developmental disability in extremely premature newborns. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 1998; 152: 425-535
-
(1998)
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med
, vol.152
, pp. 425-535
-
-
Lorenz, J.L.1
Wooliever, D.E.2
Jetton, J.3
-
3
-
-
0029996289
-
The relation of transient hypothyroxinemia in preterm infants to neurological development at 2 years of age
-
Reuss ML, Paneth N, Pinto JA, et al. The relation of transient hypothyroxinemia in preterm infants to neurological development at 2 years of age. N Engl J Med 1996; 334: 821-7
-
(1996)
N Engl J Med
, vol.334
, pp. 821-827
-
-
Reuss, M.L.1
Paneth, N.2
Pinto, J.A.3
-
4
-
-
0031707726
-
Does transient hypothyroxinemia cause abnormal neurodevelopment in neuropremature infants?
-
Paneth N. Does transient hypothyroxinemia cause abnormal neurodevelopment in neuropremature infants? Clin Perinatol 1998; 25: 627-37
-
(1998)
Clin Perinatol
, vol.25
, pp. 627-637
-
-
Paneth, N.1
-
5
-
-
1342269036
-
Economic costs associated with mental retardation, cerebral palsy, hearing loss, and vision impairment: United States, 2003
-
Honeycutt A, Dunlap L, Chen H, et al. Economic costs associated with mental retardation, cerebral palsy, hearing loss, and vision impairment: United States, 2003. MMWR Morb Mort Weekly Rep 2003; 53: 57
-
(2003)
MMWR Morb Mort Weekly Rep
, vol.53
, pp. 57
-
-
Honeycutt, A.1
Dunlap, L.2
Chen, H.3
-
6
-
-
0030829633
-
Thyroid function in very preterm infants: Influence of gestation age and disease
-
van Wassenaer AG, Kok JH, Dekker FW, et al. Thyroid function in very preterm infants: influence of gestation age and disease. Pediatr Res 1997; 42: 604-9
-
(1997)
Pediatr Res
, vol.42
, pp. 604-609
-
-
Van Wassenaer, A.G.1
Kok, J.H.2
Dekker, F.W.3
-
7
-
-
15944361888
-
Serum thyroid hormones in preterm infants and relationships to indices of severity of intercurrent illness
-
Simpson J, Williams FLR, Delahunty C, et al. Serum thyroid hormones in preterm infants and relationships to indices of severity of intercurrent illness. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005; 90: 1271-9
-
(2005)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.90
, pp. 1271-1279
-
-
Simpson, J.1
Williams, F.L.R.2
Delahunty, C.3
-
8
-
-
27744512413
-
Serum thyroid hormones in preterm infants: Associations with postnatal illnesses and drug usage
-
Williams FLR, Ogston SA, van Toor H, et al. Serum thyroid hormones in preterm infants: associations with postnatal illnesses and drug usage. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005; 90: 5954-63
-
(2005)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.90
, pp. 5954-5963
-
-
Williams, F.L.R.1
Ogston, S.A.2
Van Toor, H.3
-
9
-
-
0026685649
-
Transient hypothyroxinaemia associated with developmental delay in very preterm infants
-
Meijer WJ, Verloove-Vanhorick SP, Brand R, et al. Transient hypothyroxinaemia associated with developmental delay in very preterm infants. Arch Dis Child 1992; 67: 944-7
-
(1992)
Arch Dis Child
, vol.67
, pp. 944-947
-
-
Meijer, W.J.1
Verloove-Vanhorick, S.P.2
Brand, R.3
-
10
-
-
0030020282
-
The relation between neonatal thyroxine levels and neurodevelopmental outcome at 5 and 9 years in a national cohort of preterm and low birth weight infants
-
Den Ouden AL, Kok JH, Verkerk PH, et al. The relation between neonatal thyroxine levels and neurodevelopmental outcome at 5 and 9 years in a national cohort of preterm and low birth weight infants. Pediatr Res 1996; 39: 142-5
-
(1996)
Pediatr Res
, vol.39
, pp. 142-145
-
-
Den Ouden, A.L.1
Kok, J.H.2
Verkerk, P.H.3
-
11
-
-
0029914552
-
Low triiodothyronine concentration in preterm infants and subsequent intelligence quotient (IQ) at 8 year follow-up
-
Lucas A, Morley R, Fewtrell MS. Low triiodothyronine concentration in preterm infants and subsequent intelligence quotient (IQ) at 8 year follow-up. BMJ 1996; 312: 1132-3
-
(1996)
BMJ
, vol.312
, pp. 1132-1133
-
-
Lucas, A.1
Morley, R.2
Fewtrell, M.S.3
-
12
-
-
0031925225
-
Low serum thyroxine on initial newborn screening is associated with intraventricular haemorrhage and death in very low birth weight infants
-
Paul DA, Leef KH, Stefano JL, et al. Low serum thyroxine on initial newborn screening is associated with intraventricular haemorrhage and death in very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 1998; 101: 903-7
-
(1998)
Pediatrics
, vol.101
, pp. 903-907
-
-
Paul, D.A.1
Leef, K.H.2
Stefano, J.L.3
-
13
-
-
0033504344
-
Hypothyroxinemia of prematurity and the risk of cerebral white matter changes
-
Leviton A, Paneth N. Hypothyroxinemia of prematurity and the risk of cerebral white matter changes. J Pediatr 1999; 134: 706-11
-
(1999)
J Pediatr
, vol.134
, pp. 706-711
-
-
Leviton, A.1
Paneth, N.2
-
14
-
-
0042827493
-
Maternal hypothyroxinemia during early pregnancy and subsequent child development: 3 year follow-up
-
(Oxf)
-
Pop VJ, Brouwers EP, Vader HL, et al. Maternal hypothyroxinemia during early pregnancy and subsequent child development: 3 year follow-up. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2003; 59: 282-8
-
(2003)
Clin Endocrinol
, vol.59
, pp. 282-288
-
-
Pop, V.J.1
Brouwers, E.P.2
Vader, H.L.3
-
16
-
-
8544225040
-
Timing of thyroid hormone action in the developing brain: Clinical observations and experimental findings
-
Zoeller RT, Rovet J. Timing of thyroid hormone action in the developing brain: clinical observations and experimental findings. J Neuroendocrinol 2004; 16: 809-18
-
(2004)
J Neuroendocrinol
, vol.16
, pp. 809-818
-
-
Zoeller, R.T.1
Rovet, J.2
-
17
-
-
0032933702
-
Dangerous dogmas in medicine: The non-thyroidal illness syndrome
-
De Groot LJ. Dangerous dogmas in medicine: the non-thyroidal illness syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999; 84 (1): 151-64
-
(1999)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.84
, Issue.1
, pp. 151-164
-
-
De Groot, L.J.1
-
18
-
-
0031739817
-
Thyroid function in premature infants: The hypothyroxinemia of prematurity
-
Fisher DA. Thyroid function in premature infants: the hypothyroxinemia of prematurity. Clin Perinatol 1998; 25: 999-1014
-
(1998)
Clin Perinatol
, vol.25
, pp. 999-1014
-
-
Fisher, D.A.1
-
19
-
-
0034896532
-
Hypothroxinemia in the preterm infant: The benefits and risks of thyroxine treatment
-
Rapaport R, Rose SR, Freemark M. Hypothroxinemia in the preterm infant: the benefits and risks of thyroxine treatment. J Pediatr 2001; 139: 182-8
-
(2001)
J Pediatr
, vol.139
, pp. 182-188
-
-
Rapaport, R.1
Rose, S.R.2
Freemark, M.3
-
20
-
-
6444242133
-
Incidence of low free T4 values in premature infants as determined by equilibrium dialysis
-
Rabin CW, Hopper AO, Job L, et al. Incidence of low free T4 values in premature infants as determined by equilibrium dialysis. J Perinatol 2004; 24: 640-4
-
(2004)
J Perinatol
, vol.24
, pp. 640-644
-
-
Rabin, C.W.1
Hopper, A.O.2
Job, L.3
-
21
-
-
27644543916
-
Thyroid hormone in health and disease
-
Boelaert K, Franklyn JA. Thyroid hormone in health and disease. J Endocrinol 2005; 187: 1-15
-
(2005)
J Endocrinol
, vol.187
, pp. 1-15
-
-
Boelaert, K.1
Franklyn, J.A.2
-
22
-
-
34547927987
-
Euthyroid sick syndrome: Is it a misnomer?
-
Chopra IJ. Euthyroid sick syndrome: is it a misnomer? J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1997; 82: 329-34
-
(1997)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.82
, pp. 329-334
-
-
Chopra, I.J.1
-
23
-
-
0028142353
-
Relation between biochemical severity and intelligence in early treated congenital hypothyroidism: A threshold effect
-
Tilotson SL, Fuggle PW, Smith I, et al. Relation between biochemical severity and intelligence in early treated congenital hypothyroidism: a threshold effect. BMJ 1994; 309: 440-5
-
(1994)
BMJ
, vol.309
, pp. 440-445
-
-
Tilotson, S.L.1
Fuggle, P.W.2
Smith, I.3
-
24
-
-
0030924606
-
L-thyroxine treatment of preterm newborns: Clinical and endocrine effects
-
Vanhole C, Aerssens P, Naulaers G. L-thyroxine treatment of preterm newborns: clinical and endocrine effects. Pediatr Res 1997; 42: 87-92
-
(1997)
Pediatr Res
, vol.42
, pp. 87-92
-
-
Vanhole, C.1
Aerssens, P.2
Naulaers, G.3
-
25
-
-
0021347716
-
Results of a controlled double-blind study of thyroid replacement in very-low-birth-weight premature infants with hypothyroxinemia
-
Chowdry P, Scanlon JW, Auerbach R, et al. Results of a controlled double-blind study of thyroid replacement in very-low-birth-weight premature infants with hypothyroxinemia. Pediatrics 1984; 73: 301-5
-
(1984)
Pediatrics
, vol.73
, pp. 301-305
-
-
Chowdry, P.1
Scanlon, J.W.2
Auerbach, R.3
-
26
-
-
0019419203
-
Reduction in mortality rate in premature infants by substitution of thyroid hormones
-
Schonberger W, Grimm W, Emmrich P, et al. Reduction in mortality rate in premature infants by substitution of thyroid hormones. Eur J Pediatr 1981; 135: 245-53
-
(1981)
Eur J Pediatr
, vol.135
, pp. 245-253
-
-
Schonberger, W.1
Grimm, W.2
Emmrich, P.3
-
27
-
-
0023951230
-
Postnatal thyroxine administration for idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants
-
Amato M, Pasquier S, Carasso A, et al. Postnatal thyroxine administration for idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants. Horm Res 1988; 29: 27-30
-
(1988)
Horm Res
, vol.29
, pp. 27-30
-
-
Amato, M.1
Pasquier, S.2
Carasso, A.3
-
28
-
-
0024952377
-
Postnatal triiodothyronine replacement and respiratory distress syndrome of the preterm infant
-
Amato M, Guggisberg C, Schneider H. Postnatal triiodothyronine replacement and respiratory distress syndrome of the preterm infant. Horm Res 1989; 32: 213-7
-
(1989)
Horm Res
, vol.32
, pp. 213-217
-
-
Amato, M.1
Guggisberg, C.2
Schneider, H.3
-
29
-
-
0031028187
-
Effects of thyroxine supplementation on neurological development in infants born at less than 30 weeks gestation
-
van Wassenaer AG, Kok JH, de Vijlder JJM, et al. Effects of thyroxine supplementation on neurological development in infants born at less than 30 weeks gestation. N Engl J Med 1997; 336: 21-6
-
(1997)
N Engl J Med
, vol.336
, pp. 21-26
-
-
Van Wassenaer, A.G.1
Kok, J.H.2
De Vijlder, J.J.M.3
-
30
-
-
67749098356
-
Thyroid hormone for preventing neurodevelopment impairment in preterm infants
-
[Cochrane Review]. [online]. Available from [Accessed 2006 Jun 29]
-
Osborne DA. Thyroid hormone for preventing neurodevelopment impairment in preterm infants [Cochrane Review]. In: The Cochrane Library, issue 4: 2001 [online]. Available from URL: http://www.thecochranelibrary.com [Accessed 2006 Jun 29]
-
(2001)
The Cochrane Library
, Issue.4
-
-
Osborne, D.A.1
-
31
-
-
0034302925
-
Postnatal thyroxine supplementation in infants less than 32 weeks: Effects on pulmonary morbidity
-
Smith LM, Leake RD, Berman N, et al. Postnatal thyroxine supplementation in infants less than 32 weeks: effects on pulmonary morbidity. J Perinatol 2000; 20: 427-31
-
(2000)
J Perinatol
, vol.20
, pp. 427-431
-
-
Smith, L.M.1
Leake, R.D.2
Berman, N.3
-
32
-
-
1642433285
-
A randomized, masked study of triiodothyronine plus thyroxine administration in preterm infants less than 28 weeks of gestational age: Hormonal and clinical effects
-
Valerio PG, van Wassenaer AG, de Vijlder JJ, et al. A randomized, masked study of triiodothyronine plus thyroxine administration in preterm infants less than 28 weeks of gestational age: hormonal and clinical effects. Pediatr Res 2004; 55: 248-53
-
(2004)
Pediatr Res
, vol.55
, pp. 248-253
-
-
Valerio, P.G.1
Van Wassenaer, A.G.2
De Vijlder, J.J.3
-
33
-
-
23844432213
-
Transient hypothyroxinemia in preterm infants: The role of cord sera thyroid hormone levels adjusted for prenatal and intrapartum factors
-
Williams FLR, Mires GJ, Barnett C, et al. Transient hypothyroxinemia in preterm infants: the role of cord sera thyroid hormone levels adjusted for prenatal and intrapartum factors. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005; 90: 4599-606
-
(2005)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.90
, pp. 4599-4606
-
-
Williams, F.L.R.1
Mires, G.J.2
Barnett, C.3
-
34
-
-
0035068540
-
Neonatal thyroxine supplementation in very preterm children: Developmental outcome evaluated at early school age
-
Briet JM, van Wassenaer AG, Dekker FW, et al. Neonatal thyroxine supplementation in very preterm children: developmental outcome evaluated at early school age. Pediatrics 2001; 107 (4): 712-8
-
(2001)
Pediatrics
, vol.107
, Issue.4
, pp. 712-718
-
-
Briet, J.M.1
Van Wassenaer, A.G.2
Dekker, F.W.3
-
35
-
-
0033047631
-
Evaluation of the effect of thyroxine supplementation on behavioral outcome in very preterm infants
-
Briet JM, van Wassenaer AG, van Baar A, et al. Evaluation of the effect of thyroxine supplementation on behavioral outcome in very preterm infants. Develop Med Child Neurol 1999; 41: 87-93
-
(1999)
Develop Med Child Neurol
, vol.41
, pp. 87-93
-
-
Briet, J.M.1
Van Wassenaer, A.G.2
Van Baar, A.3
-
36
-
-
0036725377
-
Free thyroxine levels during the first weeks of life and neurodevelopmental outcome until the age of 5 years in very preterm infants
-
van Wassenaer AG, Briët JM, van Baar A, et al. Free thyroxine levels during the first weeks of life and neurodevelopmental outcome until the age of 5 years in very preterm infants. Pediatrics 2002; 110: 534-9
-
(2002)
Pediatrics
, vol.110
, pp. 534-539
-
-
Van Wassenaer, A.G.1
Briët, J.M.2
Van Baar, A.3
-
37
-
-
0036331629
-
Neurodevelopmental outcome of children treated with antenatal TRH
-
Briet JM, van Sonderen L, Buimer M, et al. Neurodevelopmental outcome of children treated with antenatal TRH. Pediatrics 2002; 110: 249-53
-
(2002)
Pediatrics
, vol.110
, pp. 249-253
-
-
Briet, J.M.1
Van Sonderen, L.2
Buimer, M.3
-
38
-
-
0026458974
-
Plasma thyroid hormones and prolactin in premature infants and their mothers after prenatal treatment with thyrotropin-releasing hormone
-
Ballard PL, Ballard RA, Creasy RK, et al. Plasma thyroid hormones and prolactin in premature infants and their mothers after prenatal treatment with thyrotropin-releasing hormone. Pediatr Res 1992; 32: 673-8
-
(1992)
Pediatr Res
, vol.32
, pp. 673-678
-
-
Ballard, P.L.1
Ballard, R.A.2
Creasy, R.K.3
-
39
-
-
0030947645
-
The regulation of thyroid function in pregnancy: Pathways of endocrine adaptation from physiology to pathology
-
Glinoer D. The regulation of thyroid function in pregnancy: pathways of endocrine adaptation from physiology to pathology. Endocr Rev 1997; 18: 404-33
-
(1997)
Endocr Rev
, vol.18
, pp. 404-433
-
-
Glinoer, D.1
-
40
-
-
0026081983
-
Maturation of the secretion of thyroid hormone and thyroid stimulating hormone in the fetus
-
Thorpe-Beeston JG, Nicolaides KH, Felton CV, et al. Maturation of the secretion of thyroid hormone and thyroid stimulating hormone in the fetus. New Engl J Med 1991; 324: 532-6
-
(1991)
New Engl J Med
, vol.324
, pp. 532-536
-
-
Thorpe-Beeston, J.G.1
Nicolaides, K.H.2
Felton, C.V.3
-
41
-
-
0013323222
-
Development of fetal thyroid system control
-
Delong GR, Robbins J, Condliffe PG, editors. New York: Plenum Publishing Corp.
-
Fisher DA. Development of fetal thyroid system control. In: Delong GR, Robbins J, Condliffe PG, editors. Iodine and the brain. New York: Plenum Publishing Corp., 1989: 167-76
-
(1989)
Iodine and the Brain
, pp. 167-176
-
-
Fisher, D.A.1
-
42
-
-
0031156781
-
Neonatal hypothyroxinemia: Effects of iodine intake and premature birth
-
Ares S, Escobar-Morreale HF, Quero J, et al. Neonatal hypothyroxinemia: effects of iodine intake and premature birth. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1997; 82: 1704-12
-
(1997)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.82
, pp. 1704-1712
-
-
Ares, S.1
Escobar-Morreale, H.F.2
Quero, J.3
-
43
-
-
2942675029
-
The hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in preterm infants; changes in the first 24 hours of postnatal life
-
Murphy N, Hume R, van Toor H, et al. The hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in preterm infants; changes in the first 24 hours of postnatal life. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004; 89: 2824-31
-
(2004)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.89
, pp. 2824-2831
-
-
Murphy, N.1
Hume, R.2
Van Toor, H.3
-
45
-
-
0031726331
-
Ontogeny of iodothyronine deiodinases in human liver
-
Richard K, Hume R, Kaptein E, et al. Ontogeny of iodothyronine deiodinases in human liver. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998; 83: 2868-74
-
(1998)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.83
, pp. 2868-2874
-
-
Richard, K.1
Hume, R.2
Kaptein, E.3
-
46
-
-
23744445796
-
Thyroid hormone action in the heart
-
Kahaly GJ, Dillman WH. Thyroid hormone action in the heart. Endocrine Rev 2005; 26: 704-28
-
(2005)
Endocrine Rev
, vol.26
, pp. 704-728
-
-
Kahaly, G.J.1
Dillman, W.H.2
-
47
-
-
23044500673
-
Expression of glucocorticoids, retinoid, and thyroid hormone receptors during human lung development
-
Rajatapiti P, Kester MHA, de Krijger RR, et al. Expression of glucocorticoids, retinoid, and thyroid hormone receptors during human lung development. J Clin Endo Metab 2005; 90: 4309-14
-
(2005)
J Clin Endo Metab
, vol.90
, pp. 4309-4314
-
-
Rajatapiti, P.1
Kester, M.H.A.2
De Krijger, R.R.3
-
48
-
-
0033038036
-
Thyroid function in very preterm newborns: Possible implications
-
van Wassenaer AG, Kok JH, Briet JM, et al. Thyroid function in very preterm newborns: possible implications. Thyroid 1999; 9: 85-91
-
(1999)
Thyroid
, vol.9
, pp. 85-91
-
-
Van Wassenaer, A.G.1
Kok, J.H.2
Briet, J.M.3
-
49
-
-
24644453883
-
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial of T3 in neonatal heart surgery
-
Mackie AS, Booth KL, Newburger JW, et al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial of T3 in neonatal heart surgery. J Thoracic Cardiovasc Surg 2005; 130: 810-6
-
(2005)
J Thoracic Cardiovasc Surg
, vol.130
, pp. 810-816
-
-
Mackie, A.S.1
Booth, K.L.2
Newburger, J.W.3
-
50
-
-
0018793237
-
The differentiation and redifferentiation of the intestinal epithelium and its brush border membrane
-
Moog F. The differentiation and redifferentiation of the intestinal epithelium and its brush border membrane. Ciba Foundation Symp 1979; 70: 31-50
-
(1979)
Ciba Foundation Symp
, vol.70
, pp. 31-50
-
-
Moog, F.1
-
51
-
-
0028039420
-
The role of cortisol in preparing the fetus for birth
-
Liggins GC. The role of cortisol in preparing the fetus for birth. Reprod Fertil Dev 1994; 6: 141-50
-
(1994)
Reprod Fertil Dev
, vol.6
, pp. 141-150
-
-
Liggins, G.C.1
-
52
-
-
0035010909
-
Thyroid hormone metabolism and the developing human lung
-
Hume R, Richard K, Kaptein E, et al. Thyroid hormone metabolism and the developing human lung. Biol Neonate 2001; 80 Suppl. 1: 18-21
-
(2001)
Biol Neonate
, vol.80
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
, pp. 18-21
-
-
Hume, R.1
Richard, K.2
Kaptein, E.3
-
53
-
-
0031654644
-
Differential effects in vivo of thyroid hormone on the expression of surfactant phospholipid, surfactant protein mRNA and antioxidant enzyme mRNA in fetal rat lung
-
Ramadurai SM, Nielsen HC, Chen Y, et al. Differential effects in vivo of thyroid hormone on the expression of surfactant phospholipid, surfactant protein mRNA and antioxidant enzyme mRNA in fetal rat lung. Exp Lung Res 1998; 24: 641-57
-
(1998)
Exp Lung Res
, vol.24
, pp. 641-657
-
-
Ramadurai, S.M.1
Nielsen, H.C.2
Chen, Y.3
-
54
-
-
0031091001
-
Effect of prenatal T4 treatment in neonatal morbidity: Preliminary findings
-
Reyes G, Romaguera J, Zapata R, et al. Effect of prenatal T4 treatment in neonatal morbidity: preliminary findings. Puerto Rico Health Sci J 1997; 16 (1): 5-8
-
(1997)
Puerto Rico Health Sci J
, vol.16
, Issue.1
, pp. 5-8
-
-
Reyes, G.1
Romaguera, J.2
Zapata, R.3
-
55
-
-
0037214997
-
Pulmonary effects of triiodothyronine (T3) and hydrocortisone (HC) supplementation in preterm infants less than 30 weeks gestation: Results of the THORN trial. Thyroid Hormone Replacement in Neonates
-
Biswas S, Buffery J, Enoch H, et al. Pulmonary effects of triiodothyronine (T3) and hydrocortisone (HC) supplementation in preterm infants less than 30 weeks gestation: results of the THORN trial. Thyroid Hormone Replacement in Neonates. Pediatr Res 2003; 53: 48-56
-
(2003)
Pediatr Res
, vol.53
, pp. 48-56
-
-
Biswas, S.1
Buffery, J.2
Enoch, H.3
-
56
-
-
0029061982
-
Nutritional management and the multisystem organ failure/systemic inflammatory response syndrome in critically ill preterm neonates
-
Aden D, La Gamma EF, Browne LE. Nutritional management and the multisystem organ failure/systemic inflammatory response syndrome in critically ill preterm neonates. Crit Care Clin 1995; 11 (3): 751-70
-
(1995)
Crit Care Clin
, vol.11
, Issue.3
, pp. 751-770
-
-
Aden, D.1
La Gamma, E.F.2
Browne, L.E.3
-
57
-
-
0026664945
-
Effects of thyroid hormones on mitochondrial oxygen consumption in brown adipose tissue and heart from cold-exposed hypothyroid rats
-
(Copenh)
-
Cageao LF, Mignone IR, Ricci CR, et al. Effects of thyroid hormones on mitochondrial oxygen consumption in brown adipose tissue and heart from cold-exposed hypothyroid rats. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1992; 127: 72-5
-
(1992)
Acta Endocrinol
, vol.127
, pp. 72-75
-
-
Cageao, L.F.1
Mignone, I.R.2
Ricci, C.R.3
-
58
-
-
0023992387
-
Thyroid hormone effects on neonatal thermogenesis
-
Polk DH. Thyroid hormone effects on neonatal thermogenesis. Semin Perinatol 1988; 12: 151-6
-
(1988)
Semin Perinatol
, vol.12
, pp. 151-156
-
-
Polk, D.H.1
-
59
-
-
0037961036
-
Reduced activation and increased inactivation of thyroid hormone in tissues of critically ill patients
-
Peeters RP, Wouters PJ, Kaptein E, et al. Reduced activation and increased inactivation of thyroid hormone in tissues of critically ill patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003; 88: 3202-11
-
(2003)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.88
, pp. 3202-3211
-
-
Peeters, R.P.1
Wouters, P.J.2
Kaptein, E.3
-
60
-
-
0033522483
-
The effect of thyroid hormone on skeletal integrity
-
Greenspan SL, Greenspan FS. The effect of thyroid hormone on skeletal integrity. Ann Intern Med 1999; 130: 750-8
-
(1999)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.130
, pp. 750-758
-
-
Greenspan, S.L.1
Greenspan, F.S.2
-
61
-
-
85047682916
-
Interactions between GH, IGF-1, glucocorticoids and thyroid hormones during skeletal growth
-
Robson H, Siebler T, Shalet SM, et al. Interactions between GH, IGF-1, glucocorticoids and thyroid hormones during skeletal growth. Pediatr Res 2002; 52 (2): 137-47
-
(2002)
Pediatr Res
, vol.52
, Issue.2
, pp. 137-147
-
-
Robson, H.1
Siebler, T.2
Shalet, S.M.3
-
62
-
-
0023119510
-
Intracellular conversion of thyroxine to triiodothyronine is required for the optimal thermogenic function of brown adipose tissue
-
Bianco AC, Silva JE. Intracellular conversion of thyroxine to triiodothyronine is required for the optimal thermogenic function of brown adipose tissue. J Clin Invest 1987; 79: 295-300
-
(1987)
J Clin Invest
, vol.79
, pp. 295-300
-
-
Bianco, A.C.1
Silva, J.E.2
-
64
-
-
0019798972
-
Thyroid development and disorders of thyroid function in the newborn
-
Fisher DA, Klein AH. Thyroid development and disorders of thyroid function in the newborn. N Engl J Med 1981; 304: 702-12
-
(1981)
N Engl J Med
, vol.304
, pp. 702-712
-
-
Fisher, D.A.1
Klein, A.H.2
-
65
-
-
1542511988
-
Transient adrenocortical insufficiency of prematurity and systemic hypotension in very low birthweight infants
-
Ng PC, Lee CH, Lam CW, et al. Transient adrenocortical insufficiency of prematurity and systemic hypotension in very low birthweight infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2004; 89: F119-26
-
(2004)
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed
, vol.89
-
-
Ng, P.C.1
Lee, C.H.2
Lam, C.W.3
-
66
-
-
0036157747
-
Hormonal factors in the morbidities associated with extreme prematurity and the potential benefits of hormonal supplement
-
Yeung M, Smyth JP. Hormonal factors in the morbidities associated with extreme prematurity and the potential benefits of hormonal supplement. Biol Neonate 2002; 81 (1): 1-15
-
(2002)
Biol Neonate
, vol.81
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-15
-
-
Yeung, M.1
Smyth, J.P.2
-
67
-
-
0027955587
-
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone gene expression in the anterior pituitary: II. Stimulation by glucocorticoids
-
Bruhn TO, Bolduc TG, Rondeel JMM, et al. Thyrotropin-releasing hormone gene expression in the anterior pituitary: II. Stimulation by glucocorticoids. Endocrinology 1994; 134: 821-5
-
(1994)
Endocrinology
, vol.134
, pp. 821-825
-
-
Bruhn, T.O.1
Bolduc, T.G.2
Rondeel, J.M.M.3
-
68
-
-
18844388924
-
Developmentally defined regulation of thyroid hormone metabolism by glucocorticoids in the rat
-
Van der Geyten S, Darras VM. Developmentally defined regulation of thyroid hormone metabolism by glucocorticoids in the rat. J Endocrinol 2005; 185: 327-36
-
(2005)
J Endocrinol
, vol.185
, pp. 327-336
-
-
Van Der Geyten, S.1
Darras, V.M.2
-
69
-
-
0029650041
-
Drugs and thyroid function
-
Surks MI, Sievert R. Drugs and thyroid function. New Engl J Med 1995; 333: 1688-94
-
(1995)
New Engl J Med
, vol.333
, pp. 1688-1694
-
-
Surks, M.I.1
Sievert, R.2
-
70
-
-
8744274348
-
Developmental trends in cord and postpartum serum thyroid hormones in preterm infants
-
Williams FLR, Simpson J, Delahunty C, et al. Developmental trends in cord and postpartum serum thyroid hormones in preterm infants. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004; 89: 5314-20
-
(2004)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.89
, pp. 5314-5320
-
-
Williams, F.L.R.1
Simpson, J.2
Delahunty, C.3
-
71
-
-
22144470846
-
Soy protein isolate increases hepatic thyroid hormone receptor content and inhibits its binding to target genes in rats
-
Huang W, Wood C, L'Abbe MR, et al. Soy protein isolate increases hepatic thyroid hormone receptor content and inhibits its binding to target genes in rats. J Nutr 2005; 135: 1631-5
-
(2005)
J Nutr
, vol.135
, pp. 1631-1635
-
-
Huang, W.1
Wood, C.2
L'Abbe, M.R.3
-
72
-
-
1642540117
-
Soy formula complicates management of congenital hypothyroidism
-
Conrad SC, Chiu H, Silverman BL. Soy formula complicates management of congenital hypothyroidism. Arch Dis Child 2004; 89: 37-40
-
(2004)
Arch Dis Child
, vol.89
, pp. 37-40
-
-
Conrad, S.C.1
Chiu, H.2
Silverman, B.L.3
-
73
-
-
0028609606
-
Timing of vulnerability of the brain to iodine deficiency in endemic cretinism
-
Cao XY, Jiang XM, Dou ZH, et al. Timing of vulnerability of the brain to iodine deficiency in endemic cretinism. N Engl J Med 1994; 331: 1739-44
-
(1994)
N Engl J Med
, vol.331
, pp. 1739-1744
-
-
Cao, X.Y.1
Jiang, X.M.2
Dou, Z.H.3
-
74
-
-
0038822141
-
Iodine nutrition in the United States: Trends and public health implications: iodine excretion data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys I and III (1971-1974 and 1988-1994)
-
Hollowell JG, Staehling NW, Hannon WH, et al. Iodine nutrition in the United States: trends and public health implications: iodine excretion data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys I and III (1971-1974 and 1988-1994). J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998; 83: 3401-8
-
(1998)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.83
, pp. 3401-3408
-
-
Hollowell, J.G.1
Staehling, N.W.2
Hannon, W.H.3
-
75
-
-
0032187227
-
Editorial: What's happening to our iodine?
-
Dunn JT. Editorial: what's happening to our iodine? J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998; 83: 3398-400
-
(1998)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.83
, pp. 3398-3400
-
-
Dunn, J.T.1
-
76
-
-
3142778004
-
Timing and magnitude of increases in T4 requirements during pregnancy in women with hypothyroidism
-
Alexander EK, Marqusee E, Lawrence J, et al. Timing and magnitude of increases in T4 requirements during pregnancy in women with hypothyroidism. N Engl J Med 2004; 351: 241-9
-
(2004)
N Engl J Med
, vol.351
, pp. 241-249
-
-
Alexander, E.K.1
Marqusee, E.2
Lawrence, J.3
-
77
-
-
0033584469
-
Maternal thyroid deficiency during pregnancy and subsequent neuropsychological development of the child
-
Haddow JE, Palomaki GE, Allan WC, et al. Maternal thyroid deficiency during pregnancy and subsequent neuropsychological development of the child. N Engl J Med 1999; 341: 549-55
-
(1999)
N Engl J Med
, vol.341
, pp. 549-555
-
-
Haddow, J.E.1
Palomaki, G.E.2
Allan, W.C.3
-
80
-
-
0028533444
-
Iodine content of infant formulas and iodine intake of premature babies: High risk of iodine deficiency
-
Ares S, Quero J, Durán S, et al. Iodine content of infant formulas and iodine intake of premature babies: high risk of iodine deficiency. Arch Dis Child 1994; 71: 184-91
-
(1994)
Arch Dis Child
, vol.71
, pp. 184-191
-
-
Ares, S.1
Quero, J.2
Durán, S.3
-
81
-
-
0029041269
-
Thyroid complications, including overt hypothyroidism, related to the use of non-radiopaque silastic catheters for parenteral feeding in prematures requiring injection of small amounts of an iodinated contrast medium
-
Ares S, Pastor I, Quero J, et al. Thyroid complications, including overt hypothyroidism, related to the use of non-radiopaque silastic catheters for parenteral feeding in prematures requiring injection of small amounts of an iodinated contrast medium. Acta Pediatr 1995; 84: 579-81
-
(1995)
Acta Pediatr
, vol.84
, pp. 579-581
-
-
Ares, S.1
Pastor, I.2
Quero, J.3
-
82
-
-
0004645898
-
The Wolff-Charkoff effect
-
Wolff J, Chaikoff IL. The Wolff-Charkoff effect. J Biol Chem 1948; 172: 855-6
-
(1948)
J Biol Chem
, vol.172
, pp. 855-856
-
-
Wolff, J.1
Chaikoff, I.L.2
-
83
-
-
0004938554
-
Effect of bathing with a 4% chlorhexidine gluconate solution on neonatal bacterial colonization
-
[letter]
-
O'Brien CA, Blumer JL, Speck WT, et al. Effect of bathing with a 4% chlorhexidine gluconate solution on neonatal bacterial colonization [letter]. J Hosp Infect 1984; 5: 141
-
(1984)
J Hosp Infect
, vol.5
, pp. 141
-
-
O'Brien, C.A.1
Blumer, J.L.2
Speck, W.T.3
-
84
-
-
14944381522
-
Congenital hypothyroidism: Treatment and outcome
-
Rovet J. Congenital hypothyroidism: treatment and outcome. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes 2005; 12: 42-52
-
(2005)
Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes
, vol.12
, pp. 42-52
-
-
Rovet, J.1
-
85
-
-
21244449614
-
The effect of thyroxine treatment started in the neonatal period on development and growth of two year old Down Syndrome children: A randomized clinical trial
-
van Trotsenburg ASP, Vulsma T, Rutgers van Rozenburg-Marres SL, et al. The effect of thyroxine treatment started in the neonatal period on development and growth of two year old Down Syndrome children: a randomized clinical trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005; 90: 3304-11
-
(2005)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.90
, pp. 3304-3311
-
-
Van Trotsenburg, A.S.P.1
Vulsma, T.2
Rutgers Van Rozenburg-Marres, S.L.3
-
86
-
-
0025366287
-
Thyroid and peripheral production of 3,5,3′-triiodothyronine in humans by multi-compartmental analysis
-
Pilo A, Iervasi G, Vitek F, et al. Thyroid and peripheral production of 3,5,3′-triiodothyronine in humans by multi-compartmental analysis. Am J Physiol 1990; 258: E715-26
-
(1990)
Am J Physiol
, vol.258
-
-
Pilo, A.1
Iervasi, G.2
Vitek, F.3
-
87
-
-
3242684918
-
Iodothyronine levels in the human developing brain: Major regulatory roles of iodothyronine deiodinases in different areas
-
Kester MH, Martinez de Mena R, Obregon MJ, et al. Iodothyronine levels in the human developing brain: major regulatory roles of iodothyronine deiodinases in different areas. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004; 89: 3117-28
-
(2004)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.89
, pp. 3117-3128
-
-
Kester, M.H.1
Martinez De Mena, R.2
Obregon, M.J.3
-
88
-
-
0025011704
-
Congenital hypothyroidism, as studied in rats: Crucial role of maternal thyroxine but not of 3,5,3′-triiodothyronine in the protection of the fetal brain
-
Calvo RM, Obregón MJ, Ruiz de Oña C, et al. Congenital hypothyroidism, as studied in rats: crucial role of maternal thyroxine but not of 3,5,3′-triiodothyronine in the protection of the fetal brain. J Clin Invest 1990; 86: 889-99
-
(1990)
J Clin Invest
, vol.86
, pp. 889-899
-
-
Calvo, R.M.1
Obregón, M.J.2
Ruiz De Oña, C.3
-
89
-
-
0027161034
-
Thyroxine supplementation to infants of less than 30 weeks gestational age does not increase plasma triiodothyronine concentrations
-
(Copenh)
-
van Wassenaer AG, Kok JH, Endert E, et al. Thyroxine supplementation to infants of less than 30 weeks gestational age does not increase plasma triiodothyronine concentrations. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1993; 129: 139-46
-
(1993)
Acta Endocrinol
, vol.129
, pp. 139-146
-
-
Van Wassenaer, A.G.1
Kok, J.H.2
Endert, E.3
-
90
-
-
0031768544
-
Thyroxine supplementation to infants of less than 30 weeks gestational age decreases plasma triiodothyronine concentrations
-
van Wassenaer AG, Kok JH, Endert E, et al. Thyroxine supplementation to infants of less than 30 weeks gestational age decreases plasma triiodothyronine concentrations. Eur J Endocrinol 1998; 139: 508-15
-
(1998)
Eur J Endocrinol
, vol.139
, pp. 508-515
-
-
Van Wassenaer, A.G.1
Kok, J.H.2
Endert, E.3
-
91
-
-
0029938145
-
Only the combined treatment with thyroxine and triiodothyronine ensures euthyroidism in all tissues of the thyroidectomized rat
-
Escobar-Morreale HF, Escobar del Rey FE, Obregon MJ, et al. Only the combined treatment with thyroxine and triiodothyronine ensures euthyroidism in all tissues of the thyroidectomized rat. Endocrinology 1996; 137: 2490-502
-
(1996)
Endocrinology
, vol.137
, pp. 2490-2502
-
-
Escobar-Morreale, H.F.1
Escobar Del Rey, F.E.2
Obregon, M.J.3
-
92
-
-
0034508377
-
Changes in plasma thyroid hormone levels after a single dose of triiodothyronine in premature infants of less than 30 weeks gestational age
-
Cools F, Van Wassenaer AG, Kok JH, et al. Changes in plasma thyroid hormone levels after a single dose of triiodothyronine in premature infants of less than 30 weeks gestational age. Eur J Endocrinol 2000; 143: 733-7
-
(2000)
Eur J Endocrinol
, vol.143
, pp. 733-737
-
-
Cools, F.1
Van Wassenaer, A.G.2
Kok, J.H.3
-
93
-
-
4043174347
-
Human fetal and cord serum thyroid hormones: Developmental trends and interrelationships
-
Hume R, Simpson J, Delahunty C, et al. Human fetal and cord serum thyroid hormones: developmental trends and interrelationships. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004; 89: 4097-103
-
(2004)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.89
, pp. 4097-4103
-
-
Hume, R.1
Simpson, J.2
Delahunty, C.3
-
94
-
-
0024413234
-
Maternal-fetal transfer of thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism due to a total organification defect or thyroid agenesis
-
Vulsma T, Gons MH, de Vijlder JJM. Maternal-fetal transfer of thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism due to a total organification defect or thyroid agenesis. N Engl J Med 1989; 321: 13-6
-
(1989)
N Engl J Med
, vol.321
, pp. 13-16
-
-
Vulsma, T.1
Gons, M.H.2
De Vijlder, J.J.M.3
-
95
-
-
0141767668
-
Recommendations on iodine nutrition for mothers and infants in Europe
-
Delange F, Dunn JT, Glinoer D, editors. New York: Plenum Press
-
Delange F, Dunn, JT, Glinoer D. Recommendations on iodine nutrition for mothers and infants in Europe. In: Delange F, Dunn JT, Glinoer D, editors. Iodine deficiency disorders in Europe: a continuing concern. New York: Plenum Press, 1993: 471-8
-
(1993)
Iodine Deficiency Disorders in Europe: A Continuing Concern
, pp. 471-478
-
-
Delange, F.1
Dunn, J.T.2
Glinoer, D.3
-
96
-
-
0033843067
-
Randomized trial of iodine intake and thyroid status in preterm infants
-
Rogahn J, Ryan S, Wells J, et al. Randomized trial of iodine intake and thyroid status in preterm infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2000; 83: F86-90
-
(2000)
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed
, vol.83
-
-
Rogahn, J.1
Ryan, S.2
Wells, J.3
-
97
-
-
10344265942
-
Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorders in the offspring of mothers exposed to mild-moderate iodine deficiency: A possible novel iodine deficiency disorder in developed countries
-
Vermiglio F, Lo Presti VP, Moleti M, et al. Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorders in the offspring of mothers exposed to mild-moderate iodine deficiency: a possible novel iodine deficiency disorder in developed countries. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004; 89 (12): 6054-60
-
(2004)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.89
, Issue.12
, pp. 6054-6060
-
-
Vermiglio, F.1
Lo Presti, V.P.2
Moleti, M.3
-
98
-
-
0036773232
-
Treatment of transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity: A survey of neonatal practice
-
Golombek GG, La Gamma EF, Paneth N. Treatment of transient hypothyroxinemia of prematurity: a survey of neonatal practice. J Perinatol 2002; 22: 563-4
-
(2002)
J Perinatol
, vol.22
, pp. 563-564
-
-
Golombek, G.G.1
La Gamma, E.F.2
Paneth, N.3
|