메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 99, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 97-106

Microsphere embolism-induced endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression mediates disruption of the blood-brain barrier in rat brain

Author keywords

Blood brain barrier; Cerebral ischemia; Endothelial cells; Microsphere; Nitric oxide synthase; Tyrosine nitration

Indexed keywords

3 [2 [4 (3 CHLORO 2 METHYLPHENYL) 1 PIPERAZINYL]ETHYL] 5,6 DIMETHOXY 1 (4 IMIDAZOLYLMETHYL 1H INDAZOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE 3.5 HYDRATE; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; CALMODULIN; DY 9760 E; ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; EVANS BLUE; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; MICROSPHERE; NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE INHIBITOR; PEROXYNITRITE; TYROSINE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 33748699104     PISSN: 00223042     EISSN: 14714159     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.04048.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (68)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 0037192399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilirubin produces apoptosis in cultured bovine brain endothelial cells
    • Akin E., Clower B., Tibbs R., Tang J. and Zhang J. (2002) Bilirubin produces apoptosis in cultured bovine brain endothelial cells. Brain Res. 931, 168-175.
    • (2002) Brain Res. , vol.931 , pp. 168-175
    • Akin, E.1    Clower, B.2    Tibbs, R.3    Tang, J.4    Zhang, J.5
  • 3
    • 0037646955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial cell activation by endotoxin involves superoxide/NO-mediated nitration of prostacyclin synthase and thromboxane receptor stimulation
    • Bachschmid M., Thurau S., Zou M. H. and Ullrich V. (2003) Endothelial cell activation by endotoxin involves superoxide/NO-mediated nitration of prostacyclin synthase and thromboxane receptor stimulation. FASEB J. 17, 914-916.
    • (2003) FASEB J. , vol.17 , pp. 914-916
    • Bachschmid, M.1    Thurau, S.2    Zou, M.H.3    Ullrich, V.4
  • 4
    • 2342471420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The blood-brain barrier: An overview: Structure, regulation, and clinical implications
    • Ballabh P. and Braun A. and. Nedergaard M. (2004) The blood-brain barrier: an overview: structure, regulation, and clinical implications. Neurobiol. Dis. 16, 1-13.
    • (2004) Neurobiol. Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 1-13
    • Ballabh, P.1    Braun, A.2    Nedergaard, M.3
  • 5
    • 0031975011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral ischemia/reperfusion increases endothelial nitric oxide synthase levels by an indomethacin-sensitive mechanism
    • Beasley T. C., Bari F., Thore C., Thrikawala N., Louis T. and Busija D. (1998) Cerebral ischemia/reperfusion increases endothelial nitric oxide synthase levels by an indomethacin-sensitive mechanism. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 18, 88-96.
    • (1998) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.18 , pp. 88-96
    • Beasley, T.C.1    Bari, F.2    Thore, C.3    Thrikawala, N.4    Louis, T.5    Busija, D.6
  • 6
    • 0029980044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase attenuates blood-brain barrier disruption during experimental meningitis
    • Boje K. M. (1996) Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase attenuates blood-brain barrier disruption during experimental meningitis. Brain Res. 720, 75-83.
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.720 , pp. 75-83
    • Boje, K.M.1
  • 7
    • 0032740245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous nitric oxide synthesis: Biological functions and pathophysiology
    • Bredt D. S. (1999) Endogenous nitric oxide synthesis: biological functions and pathophysiology. Free Radic. Res. 31, 577-596.
    • (1999) Free Radic. Res. , vol.31 , pp. 577-596
    • Bredt, D.S.1
  • 10
    • 0032555154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke protection by 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl (HMG)-CoA reductase inhibitors mediated by endothelial nitric oxide synthase
    • Endres M., Laufs U., Huang Z., Nakamura T., Huang P., Moskowitz M. A. and Liao J. K. (1998) Stroke protection by 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl (HMG)-CoA reductase inhibitors mediated by endothelial nitric oxide synthase. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 95, 8880-8885.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 8880-8885
    • Endres, M.1    Laufs, U.2    Huang, Z.3    Nakamura, T.4    Huang, P.5    Moskowitz, M.A.6    Liao, J.K.7
  • 11
    • 0034285059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase activity by 3-[2-[4-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl] ethyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-1-(4- imidazolylmethyl)-1H-indazole dihydrochloride 3.5 hydrate (DY-9760e), a novel neuroprotective agent, in vitro and in cultured neuroblastoma cells in situ
    • Fukunaga K., Ohmitsu M., Miyamoto E., Sato T., Sugimura M., Uchida T. and Shirasaki Y. (2000) Inhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase activity by 3-[2-[4-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl] ethyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-1-(4- imidazolylmethyl)-1H-indazole dihydrochloride 3.5 hydrate (DY-9760e), a novel neuroprotective agent, in vitro and in cultured neuroblastoma cells in situ. Biochem. Pharmacol. 60, 693-699.
    • (2000) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.60 , pp. 693-699
    • Fukunaga, K.1    Ohmitsu, M.2    Miyamoto, E.3    Sato, T.4    Sugimura, M.5    Uchida, T.6    Shirasaki, Y.7
  • 12
    • 0034673940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor therapy in older patients with myocardial infarction
    • Ganz D. A., Kuntz K. M., Jacobson G. A. and Avorn J. (2000) Cost-effectiveness of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor therapy in older patients with myocardial infarction. Ann. Intern. Med. 132, 780-787.
    • (2000) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.132 , pp. 780-787
    • Ganz, D.A.1    Kuntz, K.M.2    Jacobson, G.A.3    Avorn, J.4
  • 14
    • 0141644295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuroprotective effect of a novel calmodulin antagonist, 3-[2-[4-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-1-(4- imidazolylmethyl)-1H-indazole dihydrochloride 3.5 hydrate, in transient forebrain ischemia
    • Hashiguchi A., kawano T., Yano S., Morioka M., Hamada J., Sato T., Shirasaki Y., Ushio Y. and Fukunaga K. (2003) The neuroprotective effect of a novel calmodulin antagonist, 3-[2-[4-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl] ethyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-1-(4-imidazolylmethyl)-1H-indazole dihydrochloride 3.5 hydrate, in transient forebrain ischemia. Neuroscience 121, 379-386.
    • (2003) Neuroscience , vol.121 , pp. 379-386
    • Hashiguchi, A.1    Kawano, T.2    Yano, S.3    Morioka, M.4    Hamada, J.5    Sato, T.6    Shirasaki, Y.7    Ushio, Y.8    Fukunaga, K.9
  • 15
    • 1542376872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Up-regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase via phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway contributes to ischemic tolerance in the CA1 subfield of gerbil hippocampus
    • Hashiguchi A., Yano S., Morioka M., Hamada J., Ushio Y., Takeuchi Y. and Fukunaga K. (2004) Up-regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase via phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway contributes to ischemic tolerance in the CA1 subfield of gerbil hippocampus. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 24, 271-279.
    • (2004) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.24 , pp. 271-279
    • Hashiguchi, A.1    Yano, S.2    Morioka, M.3    Hamada, J.4    Ushio, Y.5    Takeuchi, Y.6    Fukunaga, K.7
  • 16
    • 0028915309 scopus 로고
    • Overall hemodynamic studies after the chronic inhibition of endothelial-derived nitric oxide in rats
    • Huang M., Manning R. D., Jr, LeBlanc M. H. and Hester R. L. (1995) Overall hemodynamic studies after the chronic inhibition of endothelial-derived nitric oxide in rats. Am. J. Hypertens. 8, 358-364.
    • (1995) Am. J. Hypertens. , vol.8 , pp. 358-364
    • Huang, M.1    Manning Jr., R.D.2    LeBlanc, M.H.3    Hester, R.L.4
  • 17
    • 0031020172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bright and dark sides of nitric oxide in ischemic brain injury
    • Iadecola C. (1997) Bright and dark sides of nitric oxide in ischemic brain injury. Trends Neurosci. 20, 132-139.
    • (1997) Trends Neurosci. , vol.20 , pp. 132-139
    • Iadecola, C.1
  • 18
    • 0029039754 scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite-mediated oxidative protein modifications
    • Ischiropoulos H. and al-Mehdi A. B. (1995) Peroxynitrite-mediated oxidative protein modifications. FEBS Lett. 364, 279-282.
    • (1995) FEBS Lett. , vol.364 , pp. 279-282
    • Ischiropoulos, H.1    Al-Mehdi, A.B.2
  • 19
    • 0027934277 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of blood-brain barrier endothelial cells by nitric oxide
    • Janigro D., West G. A., Nguyen T. S. and Winn H. R. (1994) Regulation of blood-brain barrier endothelial cells by nitric oxide. Circul. Res. 75, 528-538.
    • (1994) Circul. Res. , vol.75 , pp. 528-538
    • Janigro, D.1    West, G.A.2    Nguyen, T.S.3    Winn, H.R.4
  • 20
    • 0036325163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased Akt activity is associated with activation of forkhead transcription factor after transient forebrain ischemia in gerbil hippocampus
    • Kawano T., Morioka M., Yano S., Hamada J., Ushio Y., Miyamoto E. and Fukunaga K. (2002) Decreased Akt activity is associated with activation of forkhead transcription factor after transient forebrain ischemia in gerbil hippocampus. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 22, 926-934.
    • (2002) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.22 , pp. 926-934
    • Kawano, T.1    Morioka, M.2    Yano, S.3    Hamada, J.4    Ushio, Y.5    Miyamoto, E.6    Fukunaga, K.7
  • 21
    • 0030573034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothermia suppresses nitric oxide elevation during reperfusion after focal cerebral ischemia in rats
    • Kumura E., Yoshimine T., Takaoka M., Hayakawa T., Shiga T. and Kosaka H. (1996) Hypothermia suppresses nitric oxide elevation during reperfusion after focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Neurosci. Lett. 220, 45-48.
    • (1996) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.220 , pp. 45-48
    • Kumura, E.1    Yoshimine, T.2    Takaoka, M.3    Hayakawa, T.4    Shiga, T.5    Kosaka, H.6
  • 22
    • 0014949207 scopus 로고
    • Cleavage of structure proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4
    • Laemmli U. K. (1970) Cleavage of structure proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 227, 680-685.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.227 , pp. 680-685
    • Laemmli, U.K.1
  • 23
    • 0032584177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase by HMG CoA reductase inhibitors
    • Laufs U., La Fata V., Plutzky J. and Liao J. K. (1998) Upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase by HMG CoA reductase inhibitors. Circulation 97, 1129-1135.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 1129-1135
    • Laufs, U.1    La Fata, V.2    Plutzky, J.3    Liao, J.K.4
  • 24
    • 0034687606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of endothelial nitric oxide production after withdrawal of statin treatment is mediated by negative feedback regulation of rho GTPase gene transcription
    • Laufs U., Endres M., Custodis F., Gertz K., Nickenig G., Liao J. K. and Bohm M. (2000) Suppression of endothelial nitric oxide production after withdrawal of statin treatment is mediated by negative feedback regulation of rho GTPase gene transcription. Circulation 102, 3104-3110.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 3104-3110
    • Laufs, U.1    Endres, M.2    Custodis, F.3    Gertz, K.4    Nickenig, G.5    Liao, J.K.6    Bohm, M.7
  • 25
    • 0037189048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosuvastatin, a new HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase and protects from ischemic stroke in mice
    • Laufs U., Gertz K., Dirnagl U., Bohm M., Nickenig G. and Endres M. (2002) Rosuvastatin, a new HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase and protects from ischemic stroke in mice. Brain Res. 942, 23-30.
    • (2002) Brain Res. , vol.942 , pp. 23-30
    • Laufs, U.1    Gertz, K.2    Dirnagl, U.3    Bohm, M.4    Nickenig, G.5    Endres, M.6
  • 26
    • 0033004476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide production in the CA1 field of the gerbil hippocampus after transient forebrain ischemia: Effects of 7-nitroindazole and NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester
    • Lei B., Adachi N., Nagaro T., Arai T. and Koehler R. C. (1999) Nitric oxide production in the CA1 field of the gerbil hippocampus after transient forebrain ischemia: effects of 7-nitroindazole and NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester. Stroke 30, 669-677.
    • (1999) Stroke , vol.30 , pp. 669-677
    • Lei, B.1    Adachi, N.2    Nagaro, T.3    Arai, T.4    Koehler, R.C.5
  • 27
    • 0036897343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid nontranscriptional activation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase mediates increased cerebral blood flow and stroke protection by corticosteroids
    • Limbourg F. P., Huang Z., Plumier J. C., Simoncini T., Fujioka M., Tuckermann J., Schutz G., Moskowitz M. A. and Liao J. K. (2002) Rapid nontranscriptional activation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase mediates increased cerebral blood flow and stroke protection by corticosteroids. J. Clin. Invest. 110, 1729-1738.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.110 , pp. 1729-1738
    • Limbourg, F.P.1    Huang, Z.2    Plumier, J.C.3    Simoncini, T.4    Fujioka, M.5    Tuckermann, J.6    Schutz, G.7    Moskowitz, M.A.8    Liao, J.K.9
  • 28
    • 0037145738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aberrant expression of NOS isoforms in Alzheimer's disease is structurally related to nitrotyrosine formation
    • Luth H. J., Munch G. and Arendt T. (2002) Aberrant expression of NOS isoforms in Alzheimer's disease is structurally related to nitrotyrosine formation. Brain Res. 953, 135-143.
    • (2002) Brain Res. , vol.953 , pp. 135-143
    • Luth, H.J.1    Munch, G.2    Arendt, T.3
  • 29
    • 0029879746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate-induced disruption of the blood-brain barrier in rats. Role of nitric oxide
    • Mayhan W. G. and Didion S. P. (1996) Glutamate-induced disruption of the blood-brain barrier in rats. Role of nitric oxide. Stroke 27, 965-970.
    • (1996) Stroke , vol.27 , pp. 965-970
    • Mayhan, W.G.1    Didion, S.P.2
  • 30
    • 0035019389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxyhemoglobin induces caspase-mediated cell death in cerebral endothelial cells
    • Meguro T., Chen B., Lancon J. and Zhang J. H. (2001) Oxyhemoglobin induces caspase-mediated cell death in cerebral endothelial cells. J. Neurochem. 77, 1128-1135.
    • (2001) J. Neurochem. , vol.77 , pp. 1128-1135
    • Meguro, T.1    Chen, B.2    Lancon, J.3    Zhang, J.H.4
  • 31
    • 0033843335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrotyrosine causes selective vascular endothelial dysfunction and DNA damage
    • Mihm M. J., Jing L. and Bauer J. A. (2000) Nitrotyrosine causes selective vascular endothelial dysfunction and DNA damage. J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 36, 182-187.
    • (2000) J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. , vol.36 , pp. 182-187
    • Mihm, M.J.1    Jing, L.2    Bauer, J.A.3
  • 32
    • 0027405380 scopus 로고
    • Sustained decrease in brain regional blood flow after microsphere embolism in rats
    • Miyake K., Takeo S. and Kajihara H. (1993) Sustained decrease in brain regional blood flow after microsphere embolism in rats. Stroke 24, 415-420.
    • (1993) Stroke , vol.24 , pp. 415-420
    • Miyake, K.1    Takeo, S.2    Kajihara, H.3
  • 33
    • 0028180199 scopus 로고
    • L-arginine infusion promotes nitric oxide-dependent vasodilation, increases regional cerebral blood flow, and reduces infarction volume in the rat
    • Morikawa E., Moskowitz M. A., Huang Z., Yoshida T., Irikura K. and Dalkara T. (1994) L-arginine infusion promotes nitric oxide-dependent vasodilation, increases regional cerebral blood flow, and reduces infarction volume in the rat. Stroke 25, 429-435.
    • (1994) Stroke , vol.25 , pp. 429-435
    • Morikawa, E.1    Moskowitz, M.A.2    Huang, Z.3    Yoshida, T.4    Irikura, K.5    Dalkara, T.6
  • 34
    • 0028851986 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase in cerebral ischemia. Possible contribution of nitric oxide synthase activation in brain microvessels to cerebral ischemic injury
    • Nagafuji T., Sugiyama M., Matsui T., Muto A. and Naito S. (1995) Nitric oxide synthase in cerebral ischemia. Possible contribution of nitric oxide synthase activation in brain microvessels to cerebral ischemic injury. Mol. Chem. Neuropathol. 26, 107-157.
    • (1995) Mol. Chem. Neuropathol. , vol.26 , pp. 107-157
    • Nagafuji, T.1    Sugiyama, M.2    Matsui, T.3    Muto, A.4    Naito, S.5
  • 35
    • 0032752202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical nitrotyrosine distribution in neonatal rat cerebrocortical slices during and after hypoxia
    • Ochiai-Kanai R., Hasegawa K., Takeuchi Y., Yoshioka H. and Sawada T. (1999) Immunohistochemical nitrotyrosine distribution in neonatal rat cerebrocortical slices during and after hypoxia. Brain Res. 847, 59-70.
    • (1999) Brain Res. , vol.847 , pp. 59-70
    • Ochiai-Kanai, R.1    Hasegawa, K.2    Takeuchi, Y.3    Yoshioka, H.4    Sawada, T.5
  • 36
    • 0037333734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of oxidative neuronal damage after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice lacking interleukin-1
    • Ohtaki H., Funahashi H., Dohi K. et al. (2003) Suppression of oxidative neuronal damage after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice lacking interleukin-1. Neurosci. Res. 45, 313-324.
    • (2003) Neurosci. Res. , vol.45 , pp. 313-324
    • Ohtaki, H.1    Funahashi, H.2    Dohi, K.3
  • 37
    • 0031910419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide contributes to irreversible membrane dysfunction caused by experimental ischemia in rat hippocampal CA1 neurons
    • Onitsuka M., Mihara S., Yamamoto S., Shigemori M. and Higashi H. (1998) Nitric oxide contributes to irreversible membrane dysfunction caused by experimental ischemia in rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. Neurosci. Res. 30, 7-12.
    • (1998) Neurosci. Res. , vol.30 , pp. 7-12
    • Onitsuka, M.1    Mihara, S.2    Yamamoto, S.3    Shigemori, M.4    Higashi, H.5
  • 38
    • 0025131570 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the L-arginine: Nitric oxide pathway in human platelets
    • Radomski M. W., Palmer R. M. and Moncada S. (1990) Characterization of the L-arginine: nitric oxide pathway in human platelets. Br. J. Pharmacol. 101, 325-328.
    • (1990) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.101 , pp. 325-328
    • Radomski, M.W.1    Palmer, R.M.2    Moncada, S.3
  • 40
    • 0037373239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-[2-[4-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-5, 6-dimethoxy-1-(4-imidazolylmethyl)-1H-indazole dihydrochloride 3.5 hydrate (DY-9760e), a novel calmodulin antagonist, reduces brain edema through the inhibition of enhanced blood-brain barrier permeability after transient focal ischemia
    • Sato T., Morishima Y. and Shirasaki Y. (2003) 3-[2-[4-(3-chloro-2- methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-1-(4-imidazolylmethyl) -1H-indazole dihydrochloride 3.5 hydrate (DY-9760e), a novel calmodulin antagonist, reduces brain edema through the inhibition of enhanced blood-brain barrier permeability after transient focal ischemia. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 304, 1042-1047.
    • (2003) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.304 , pp. 1042-1047
    • Sato, T.1    Morishima, Y.2    Shirasaki, Y.3
  • 41
    • 24944499652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of nitric oxide production and protein tyrosine nitration contribute to neuroprotection by a novel calmodulin antagonist, DY-9760e, in the rat microsphere embolism
    • Shirakura T., Han F., Shiota N., Moriguchi S., Kasahara J., Sato T., Shirasaki Y. and Fukunaga K. (2005) Inhibition of nitric oxide production and protein tyrosine nitration contribute to neuroprotection by a novel calmodulin antagonist, DY-9760e, in the rat microsphere embolism. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 28, 1658-1661.
    • (2005) Biol. Pharm. Bull. , vol.28 , pp. 1658-1661
    • Shirakura, T.1    Han, F.2    Shiota, N.3    Moriguchi, S.4    Kasahara, J.5    Sato, T.6    Shirasaki, Y.7    Fukunaga, K.8
  • 42
    • 1542348201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite mediates nitric oxide-induced blood-brain barrier damage
    • Tan K. H., Harrington S., Purcell W. M. and Hurst R. D. (2004) Peroxynitrite mediates nitric oxide-induced blood-brain barrier damage. Neurochem. Res. 29, 579-587.
    • (2004) Neurochem. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 579-587
    • Tan, K.H.1    Harrington, S.2    Purcell, W.M.3    Hurst, R.D.4
  • 43
    • 0032557460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct association of the gap junction protein connexin-43 with ZO-1 in cardiac myocytes
    • Toyofuku T., Yabuki M., Otsu K., Kuzuya T., Hori M. and Tada M. (1998) Direct association of the gap junction protein connexin-43 with ZO-1 in cardiac myocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 273, 12725-12731.
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 12725-12731
    • Toyofuku, T.1    Yabuki, M.2    Otsu, K.3    Kuzuya, T.4    Hori, M.5    Tada, M.6
  • 44
    • 0023856405 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative evaluation of vascular permeability in the gerbil brain after transient ischemia using Evans blue fluorescence
    • Uyama O., Okamura N., Yanase M., Narita M., Kawabata K. and Sugita M. (1988) Quantitative evaluation of vascular permeability in the gerbil brain after transient ischemia using Evans blue fluorescence. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 8, 282-284.
    • (1988) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.8 , pp. 282-284
    • Uyama, O.1    Okamura, N.2    Yanase, M.3    Narita, M.4    Kawabata, K.5    Sugita, M.6
  • 45
    • 24144502457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of nitric oxide synthase isoforms and nitrotyrosine formation after hypoxia-ischemia in the neonatal rat brain
    • Van den Tweel E. R., Nijboer C., Kavelaars A., Heijnen C. J., Groenendaal F. and van Bel F. (2005) Expression of nitric oxide synthase isoforms and nitrotyrosine formation after hypoxia-ischemia in the neonatal rat brain. J. Neuroimmunol. 167, 64-71.
    • (2005) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.167 , pp. 64-71
    • Van Den Tweel, E.R.1    Nijboer, C.2    Kavelaars, A.3    Heijnen, C.J.4    Groenendaal, F.5    Van Bel, F.6
  • 46
    • 0036842344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient focal ischemia increases endothelial nitric oxide synthase in cerebral blood vessels
    • Veltkamp R., Rajapakse N., Robins G., Puskar M., Shimizu K. and Busija D. (2002) Transient focal ischemia increases endothelial nitric oxide synthase in cerebral blood vessels. Stroke 33, 2704-2710.
    • (2002) Stroke , vol.33 , pp. 2704-2710
    • Veltkamp, R.1    Rajapakse, N.2    Robins, G.3    Puskar, M.4    Shimizu, K.5    Busija, D.6
  • 47
    • 1042266645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia potentiates nitric oxide-mediated apoptosis in endothelial cells via peroxynitrite-induced activation of mitochondria-dependent and -independent pathways
    • Walford G. A., Moussignac R. L., Scribner A. W., Loscalzo J. and Leopold J. A. (2004) Hypoxia potentiates nitric oxide-mediated apoptosis in endothelial cells via peroxynitrite-induced activation of mitochondria-dependent and -independent pathways. J. Biol. Chem. 279, 4425-4432.
    • (2004) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.279 , pp. 4425-4432
    • Walford, G.A.1    Moussignac, R.L.2    Scribner, A.W.3    Loscalzo, J.4    Leopold, J.A.5
  • 48
    • 0027371195 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression after focal cerebral ischemia in rats
    • Zhang Z. G., Chopp M., Zaloga C., Pollock J. S. and Forstermann U. (1993) Cerebral endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression after focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Stroke 24, 2016-2022.
    • (1993) Stroke , vol.24 , pp. 2016-2022
    • Zhang, Z.G.1    Chopp, M.2    Zaloga, C.3    Pollock, J.S.4    Forstermann, U.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.