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33745034859
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note
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The energies given here are not ZPE-corrected, for relevance to trajectories on the potential-energy surface. See the Supporting Information for a complete table of energies.
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95
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28044451321
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A recent paper found that DFT calculations performed relatively poorly in predicting the overall energetics of [2 + 2] cycloadditions, but mPW1K showed the best performance versus G3MP2 results for the methods tested. See: Check, C. E.; Gilbert, T. M. J. Org. Chem. 2005, 70, 9828-9834. MP2 single-point calculations show identical trends; at MP2/6-311 +G**//B3LYP/6- 311+G**, formation of 7 is exothermic by 46.5 kcal/mol and favored by 18.2 kcal/mol over formation of 8, while formation of 4 is exothermic by only 29.0 kcal/mol and favored over 3 by only 11.3 kcal/mol.
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33745011486
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note
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Unlike 13, 19's restricted wave function is not completely stable, but the energy is lowered by only 0.02 kcal/mol at UB3LYP/6-311+G**, with = 0.0004.
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97
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