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33244481144
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note
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4- blocking electrochemistry assays were used to monitor DNA binding to EtX-modified electrodes (see ESI figure S2†).
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25
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0004136246
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Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 2nd edn
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Ethidium, which binds to ds DNA via intercalation, also binds to ss DNA electrostatically at high concentrations, hence its use as a ubiquitous gel electrophoresis stain for both structural forms (see J. Sambrook, E. F. Fritsch, and T. Maniatis, Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 2nd edn, 1989). The high effective concentration of EtX within the immobilized film must therefore drive binding of ss DNA.
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Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual
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26
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33244497452
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note
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2 caused dissociation. In addition, the introduction of a diluent into the film (e.g. benzenethiol) also decreased surface coverage of all types of DNA (data not shown).
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27
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33244474988
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note
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5 For the EtX wire system, the rate was too fast to be accurately measured using conventional electrochemistry.
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