메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 6, 2005, Pages 1243-1249

Preeclampsia: Recent insights

Author keywords

Endothelium; Hypertension, pregnancy; Oxidative stress; Preeclampsia

Indexed keywords

HUMAN; MATERNAL HYPERTENSION; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PLACENTA PERFUSION; PREECLAMPSIA; PREGNANCY COMPLICATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEINURIA; SHORT SURVEY;

EID: 31944436638     PISSN: 0194911X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000188408.49896.c5     Document Type: Short Survey
Times cited : (605)

References (88)
  • 2
    • 0032581689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of premature birth
    • Goldenberg RL, Rouse DJ. Prevention of premature birth. N Engl J Med. 1998;339:313-320.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 313-320
    • Goldenberg, R.L.1    Rouse, D.J.2
  • 3
    • 0026633369 scopus 로고
    • Maternal mortality associated with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean
    • Duley L. Maternal mortality associated with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1992;99:547-553.
    • (1992) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.99 , pp. 547-553
    • Duley, L.1
  • 5
    • 0037341925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary of the NHLBI Working Group on Research on Hypertension during Pregnancy
    • Roberts JM, Pearson G, Cutler J, Lindheimer M. Summary of the NHLBI Working Group on Research on Hypertension During Pregnancy. Hypertension. 2003;41:437-445.
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.41 , pp. 437-445
    • Roberts, J.M.1    Pearson, G.2    Cutler, J.3    Lindheimer, M.4
  • 6
    • 0001076663 scopus 로고
    • The relation between hydatid moles, relative ischemia of the gravid uterus, and the placental origin of eclampsia
    • Page EW. The relation between hydatid moles, relative ischemia of the gravid uterus, and the placental origin of eclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1939;37:291-293.
    • (1939) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.37 , pp. 291-293
    • Page, E.W.1
  • 7
    • 0018900155 scopus 로고
    • Intervillous blood flow in normal and complicated late pregnancy measured by means of an intravenous 133Xe method
    • Kaar K, Jouppila P, Kuikka J, Luotola H, Toivanen J, Rekonen A. Intervillous blood flow in normal and complicated late pregnancy measured by means of an intravenous 133Xe method. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1980;59:7-10.
    • (1980) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.59 , pp. 7-10
    • Kaar, K.1    Jouppila, P.2    Kuikka, J.3    Luotola, H.4    Toivanen, J.5    Rekonen, A.6
  • 9
    • 0036333677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular mechanisms of increased arterial pressure in preeclampsia: Lessons from animal models
    • Khalil RA, Granger JP. Vascular mechanisms of increased arterial pressure in preeclampsia: lessons from animal models. Am J Physiol. 2002;283:R29-R45.
    • (2002) Am J Physiol , vol.283
    • Khalil, R.A.1    Granger, J.P.2
  • 11
    • 0037188944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia-reoxygenation: A potent inducer of apoptotic changes in the human placenta and possible etiological factor in preeclampsia
    • Hung T-H, Skepper JN, Chamock-Jones DS, Burton GJ. Hypoxia-reoxygenation: a potent inducer of apoptotic changes in the human placenta and possible etiological factor in preeclampsia. Circ Res. 2002;90:1274-1281.
    • (2002) Circ Res. , vol.90 , pp. 1274-1281
    • Hung, T.-H.1    Skepper, J.N.2    Chamock-Jones, D.S.3    Burton, G.J.4
  • 12
    • 0026782588 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen measurements in endometrial and trophoblastic tissues during early pregnancy
    • Rodesch F, Simon P, Donner C, Jauniaux E. Oxygen measurements in endometrial and trophoblastic tissues during early pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 1992;80:283-285.
    • (1992) Obstet Gynecol , vol.80 , pp. 283-285
    • Rodesch, F.1    Simon, P.2    Donner, C.3    Jauniaux, E.4
  • 13
    • 0033637997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Onset of maternal arterial blood flow and placental oxidative stress: A possible factor in human early pregnancy failure
    • Jauniaux E, Watson AL, Hempstock J, Bao Y-P, Skepper JN, Burton GJ. Onset of maternal arterial blood flow and placental oxidative stress: a possible factor in human early pregnancy failure. Am J Pathol. 2000;157:2111-2122.
    • (2000) Am J Pathol , vol.157 , pp. 2111-2122
    • Jauniaux, E.1    Watson, A.L.2    Hempstock, J.3    Bao, Y.-P.4    Skepper, J.N.5    Burton, G.J.6
  • 14
    • 1942454846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and trophoblast behaviour - A workshop report
    • Graham CH, Burton GJ. Oxygen and trophoblast behaviour - a workshop report. Placenta. 2004;25(suppl A):S90-S92.
    • (2004) Placenta , vol.25 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • Graham, C.H.1    Burton, G.J.2
  • 15
    • 0032143882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen regulates human cytotrophoblast differentiation and invasion: Implications for endovascular invasion in normal pregnancy and in pre-eclampsia
    • Zhou Y, Genbacev O, Damsky CH, Fisher SJ. Oxygen regulates human cytotrophoblast differentiation and invasion: implications for endovascular invasion in normal pregnancy and in pre-eclampsia. J Reprod Immunol. 39:197-213, 1998.
    • (1998) J Reprod Immunol , vol.39 , pp. 197-213
    • Zhou, Y.1    Genbacev, O.2    Damsky, C.H.3    Fisher, S.J.4
  • 16
    • 3142673497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of cocultured decidual endothelial cells and cytotrophoblasts in preeclampsia
    • Campbell S, Rowe J, Jackson CJ, Gallery EDM. Interaction of cocultured decidual endothelial cells and cytotrophoblasts in preeclampsia. Biol Reprod. 2004;71:244-252.
    • (2004) Biol Reprod , vol.71 , pp. 244-252
    • Campbell, S.1    Rowe, J.2    Jackson, C.J.3    Gallery, E.D.M.4
  • 18
    • 10144229133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of trophoblast HLA class I molecules by decidual NK cell receptors-a review
    • King A, Hiby S, Gardner L, Joseph S, Bowen J, Verma S, Burrows T, Loke Y. Recognition of trophoblast HLA class I molecules by decidual NK cell receptors-a review. Placenta. 2000;21(suppl A):S81-S85.
    • (2000) Placenta , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • King, A.1    Hiby, S.2    Gardner, L.3    Joseph, S.4    Bowen, J.5    Verma, S.6    Burrows, T.7    Loke, Y.8
  • 21
    • 0031799092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shedding of syncytiotrophoblast microvilli into the maternal circulation in pre-eclamptic pregnancies
    • Knight M, Redman CW, Linton EA, Sargent IL. Shedding of syncytiotrophoblast microvilli into the maternal circulation in pre-eclamptic pregnancies. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1998;105:632-640.
    • (1998) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.105 , pp. 632-640
    • Knight, M.1    Redman, C.W.2    Linton, E.A.3    Sargent, I.L.4
  • 22
    • 0036579918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent insights into the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia
    • Roberts JM, Lain KY. Recent insights into the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia. Placenta. 2002;23:359-372.
    • (2002) Placenta , vol.23 , pp. 359-372
    • Roberts, J.M.1    Lain, K.Y.2
  • 23
    • 0014440155 scopus 로고
    • The acute hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, classified by renal histology
    • McCartney CP. The acute hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, classified by renal histology. Gynaecologia. 1969;167:214-220.
    • (1969) Gynaecologia , vol.167 , pp. 214-220
    • McCartney, C.P.1
  • 24
    • 0013992073 scopus 로고
    • Vascular reactivity in normal and toxemic pregnancy
    • Chesley LC. Vascular reactivity in normal and toxemic pregnancy. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1966;9:871-881.
    • (1966) Clin Obstet Gynecol , vol.9 , pp. 871-881
    • Chesley, L.C.1
  • 27
    • 0033025706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of endothelium-dependent relaxation in myometrial resistance vessels and their alteration in preeclampsia
    • Ashworth JR, Baker PN, Warren AY, Johnson IR. Mechanisms of endothelium-dependent relaxation in myometrial resistance vessels and their alteration in preeclampsia. Hypertens Pregnancy. 1999;18:57-71.
    • (1999) Hypertens Pregnancy , vol.18 , pp. 57-71
    • Ashworth, J.R.1    Baker, P.N.2    Warren, A.Y.3    Johnson, I.R.4
  • 28
    • 0031783198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial dysfunction in preeclampsia
    • Roberts JM. Endothelial dysfunction in preeclampsia. Semin Reprod Endocrinol. 1998;16:5-15.
    • (1998) Semin Reprod Endocrinol , vol.16 , pp. 5-15
    • Roberts, J.M.1
  • 29
    • 16644401884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial progenitor cells: Past, state of the art, and future
    • Iwami Y, Masuda H, Asahara T. Endothelial progenitor cells: past, state of the art, and future. J Cell Mol Med. 2004;8:488-497.
    • (2004) J Cell Mol Med , vol.8 , pp. 488-497
    • Iwami, Y.1    Masuda, H.2    Asahara, T.3
  • 30
    • 0032957844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preeclampsia: An excessive maternal inflammatory response to pregnancy
    • Redman CW, Sacks GP, Sargent IL. Preeclampsia: an excessive maternal inflammatory response to pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999;180:499-506.
    • (1999) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.180 , pp. 499-506
    • Redman, C.W.1    Sacks, G.P.2    Sargent, I.L.3
  • 31
    • 0003112323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid metabolism and oxidative stress
    • Lindheimer M, Roberts J, Cunningham F, eds. Stamford, Conn: Appleton & Lange
    • Hubel C, Roberts J. Lipid metabolism and oxidative stress. In: Lindheimer M, Roberts J, Cunningham F, eds. Chesley's Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy. Stamford, Conn: Appleton & Lange; 1999:453-486.
    • (1999) Chesley's Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy , pp. 453-486
    • Hubel, C.1    Roberts, J.2
  • 32
    • 0031751713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small low-density lipoproteins and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 are increased in association with hyperlipidemia in preeclampsia
    • Hubel CA, Lyall F, Weissfeld L, Gandley RE, Roberts JM. Small low-density lipoproteins and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 are increased in association with hyperlipidemia in preeclampsia. Metabolism. 1998;47:1281-1288.
    • (1998) Metabolism , vol.47 , pp. 1281-1288
    • Hubel, C.A.1    Lyall, F.2    Weissfeld, L.3    Gandley, R.E.4    Roberts, J.M.5
  • 34
    • 0035095748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertension in pregnancy - A manifestation of the insulin resistance syndrome?
    • Solomon CG, Seely EW. Hypertension in pregnancy - a manifestation of the insulin resistance syndrome? Hypertension. 2001;37:232-239.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.37 , pp. 232-239
    • Solomon, C.G.1    Seely, E.W.2
  • 35
    • 0028211547 scopus 로고
    • Fasting serum free fatty acids and triglycerides are increased before 20 weeks of gestation in women who later develop preeclampsia
    • Lorentzen B, Endresen MJ, Clausen T, Henriksen T. Fasting serum free fatty acids and triglycerides are increased before 20 weeks of gestation in women who later develop preeclampsia. Hypertens Pregnancy. 1994;13:103-109.
    • (1994) Hypertens Pregnancy , vol.13 , pp. 103-109
    • Lorentzen, B.1    Endresen, M.J.2    Clausen, T.3    Henriksen, T.4
  • 40
    • 31944441684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uric acid is as important as proteinuria in identifying fetal risk in women with gestational hypertension
    • In press
    • Roberts JM, Bodnar LM, Lain KY, Hubel CA, Markovic N. Uric acid is as important as proteinuria in identifying fetal risk in women with gestational hypertension. Hypertension. In press.
    • Hypertension
    • Roberts, J.M.1    Bodnar, L.M.2    Lain, K.Y.3    Hubel, C.A.4    Markovic, N.5
  • 41
    • 0022514874 scopus 로고
    • Inadequate maternal vascular response to placentation in pregnancies complicated by pre-eclampsia and by small-for-gestational age infants
    • Khong TY, De Wolf F, Robertson WB, Brosens I. Inadequate maternal vascular response to placentation in pregnancies complicated by pre-eclampsia and by small-for-gestational age infants. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1986;93:1049-1059.
    • (1986) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.93 , pp. 1049-1059
    • Khong, T.Y.1    De Wolf, F.2    Robertson, W.B.3    Brosens, I.4
  • 42
    • 0027522862 scopus 로고
    • Maternal placental vasculopathy and infection: Two distinct subgroups among patients with preterm labor and preterm ruptured membranes
    • Arias F, Rodriquez L, Rayne SC, Kraus FT. Maternal placental vasculopathy and infection: two distinct subgroups among patients with preterm labor and preterm ruptured membranes. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1993;168:585-591.
    • (1993) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.168 , pp. 585-591
    • Arias, F.1    Rodriquez, L.2    Rayne, S.C.3    Kraus, F.T.4
  • 43
    • 0028936807 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for preeclampsia in healthy nulliparous women: A prospective multicenter study
    • The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Network of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units
    • Sibai BM, Gordon T, Thorn E, Caritis SN, Klebanoff M, McNellis D, Paul RH. Risk factors for preeclampsia in healthy nulliparous women: a prospective multicenter study. The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Network of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995;172:642-648.
    • (1995) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.172 , pp. 642-648
    • Sibai, B.M.1    Gordon, T.2    Thorn, E.3    Caritis, S.N.4    Klebanoff, M.5    McNellis, D.6    Paul, R.H.7
  • 45
    • 0034917971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homocysteine and cellular fibronectin are increased in preeclampsia, not transient hypertension of pregnancy
    • Powers RW, Evans RW, Ness RB, Crombleholme WR, Roberts JM. Homocysteine and cellular fibronectin are increased in preeclampsia, not transient hypertension of pregnancy. Hypertens Pregnancy. 2001;20:69-77.
    • (2001) Hypertens Pregnancy , vol.20 , pp. 69-77
    • Powers, R.W.1    Evans, R.W.2    Ness, R.B.3    Crombleholme, W.R.4    Roberts, J.M.5
  • 47
    • 0025837630 scopus 로고
    • A multivariate analysis of risk factors for preeclampsia
    • Eskenazi B, Fenster L, Sidney S. A multivariate analysis of risk factors for preeclampsia. J Am Med Assoc. 1991;266:237-241.
    • (1991) J Am Med Assoc , vol.266 , pp. 237-241
    • Eskenazi, B.1    Fenster, L.2    Sidney, S.3
  • 49
    • 0028950336 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of different inheritance patterns in preeclampsia/eclampsia syndrome
    • Arngrimsson R, Bjornsson H, Geirsson RT. Analysis of different inheritance patterns in preeclampsia/eclampsia syndrome. Hypertens Pregnancy. 1995;14:27-38.
    • (1995) Hypertens Pregnancy , vol.14 , pp. 27-38
    • Arngrimsson, R.1    Bjornsson, H.2    Geirsson, R.T.3
  • 51
    • 0035814640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis and genetics of pre-eclampsia
    • Roberts JM, Cooper DW. Pathogenesis and genetics of pre-eclampsia. Lancet. 2001;357:53-56.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 53-56
    • Roberts, J.M.1    Cooper, D.W.2
  • 52
    • 4344599724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of C677T polymorphism in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene with hypertension in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia: A meta-analysis
    • Kosmas IP, Tatsioni A, Ioannidis JP. Association of C677T polymorphism in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene with hypertension in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia: a meta-analysis. J Hypertens. 2004;22:1655-1662.
    • (2004) J Hypertens , vol.22 , pp. 1655-1662
    • Kosmas, I.P.1    Tatsioni, A.2    Ioannidis, J.P.3
  • 58
    • 0027135346 scopus 로고
    • Fetal growth retardation in infants of multiparous and nulliparous women with preeclampsia
    • Eskenazi B, Fenster L, Sidney S, Elkin EP. Fetal growth retardation in infants of multiparous and nulliparous women with preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1993;169:1112-1118.
    • (1993) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.169 , pp. 1112-1118
    • Eskenazi, B.1    Fenster, L.2    Sidney, S.3    Elkin, E.P.4
  • 61
    • 0033832416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placental debris, oxidative stress and pre-eclampsia
    • Redman CWG, Sargent IL. Placental debris, oxidative stress and pre-eclampsia. Placenta. 2000;21(7):597-602.
    • (2000) Placenta , vol.21 , Issue.7 , pp. 597-602
    • Redman, C.W.G.1    Sargent, I.L.2
  • 62
    • 0030935503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placental cytokines and the pathogenesis of preeclampsia
    • Conrad KP, Benyo DF. Placental cytokines and the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Am J Reprod Immunol. 1997;37:240-249.
    • (1997) Am J Reprod Immunol , vol.37 , pp. 240-249
    • Conrad, K.P.1    Benyo, D.F.2
  • 65
    • 0032986017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal peripheral blood leukocytes in normal and pre-eclamptic pregnancies
    • von Dadelszen P, Wilkins T, Redman CWG. Maternal peripheral blood leukocytes in normal and pre-eclamptic pregnancies. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1999;106:576-581.
    • (1999) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.106 , pp. 576-581
    • Von Dadelszen, P.1    Wilkins, T.2    Redman, C.W.G.3
  • 66
    • 0021252094 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal excretion of oestrogens in complicated pregnancies
    • Cohen SL, Ho P. Abnormal excretion of oestrogens in complicated pregnancies. Can J Biochem Cell Biol. 1984;62:547-553.
    • (1984) Can J Biochem Cell Biol , vol.62 , pp. 547-553
    • Cohen, S.L.1    Ho, P.2
  • 68
    • 0030741942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal and fetal modulators of lipid metabolism correlate with the development of preeclampsia
    • Murai JT, Muzykanskiy E, Taylor RN. Maternal and fetal modulators of lipid metabolism correlate with the development of preeclampsia. Metabolism. 1997;46:963-967.
    • (1997) Metabolism , vol.46 , pp. 963-967
    • Murai, J.T.1    Muzykanskiy, E.2    Taylor, R.N.3
  • 73
    • 0030130524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation, free radicals, and antioxidants
    • Conner EM, Grisham MB. Inflammation, free radicals, and antioxidants. Nutrition. 1996;12:274-277.
    • (1996) Nutrition , vol.12 , pp. 274-277
    • Conner, E.M.1    Grisham, M.B.2
  • 74
    • 0033984058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of apoptosis in placentas of pregnant mice exposed to lipopolysaccharides possible involvement of Fas/Fas ligand system
    • Ejima K, Koji T, Tsuruta D, Nanri H, Kashimura M, Ikeda M. Induction of apoptosis in placentas of pregnant mice exposed to lipopolysaccharides possible involvement of Fas/Fas ligand system. Biol Reprod. 2000;62:178-185.
    • (2000) Biol Reprod , vol.62 , pp. 178-185
    • Ejima, K.1    Koji, T.2    Tsuruta, D.3    Nanri, H.4    Kashimura, M.5    Ikeda, M.6
  • 75
    • 9244257839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia and sFlt-1 in preeclampsia: The "chicken-and-egg" question
    • Karumanchi SA, Bdolah Y. Hypoxia and sFlt-1 in preeclampsia: the "chicken-and-egg" question. Endocrinology. 2004;145:4835-4837.
    • (2004) Endocrinology , vol.145 , pp. 4835-4837
    • Karumanchi, S.A.1    Bdolah, Y.2
  • 76
    • 0001759431 scopus 로고
    • Fatal eclamptic disease of pregnant rats fed anti-vitamin E. Stress diet
    • Stamler FW. Fatal eclamptic disease of pregnant rats fed anti-vitamin E. Stress diet. Am J Pathol. 1959;35:1207-1231.
    • (1959) Am J Pathol , vol.35 , pp. 1207-1231
    • Stamler, F.W.1
  • 77
    • 4644311708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and pre-eclampsia: Rationale for antioxidant clinical trials
    • Raijmakers MT, Dechend R, Poston L. Oxidative stress and pre-eclampsia: rationale for antioxidant clinical trials. Hypertension. 2004;44:374-380.
    • (2004) Hypertension , vol.44 , pp. 374-380
    • Raijmakers, M.T.1    Dechend, R.2    Poston, L.3
  • 79
    • 0032891903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for peroxynitrite formation in the vasculature of women with preeclampsia
    • Roggensack AM, Zhang Y, Davidge ST. Evidence for peroxynitrite formation in the vasculature of women with preeclampsia. Hypertension. 1999;33:83-89.
    • (1999) Hypertension , vol.33 , pp. 83-89
    • Roggensack, A.M.1    Zhang, Y.2    Davidge, S.T.3
  • 80
    • 0034974315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein carbonyls in decidua and placenta of pre-eclamptic women as markers for oxidative stress
    • Zusterzeel PL, Rutten H, Roelofs HM, Peters WH, Steegers EA. Protein carbonyls in decidua and placenta of pre-eclamptic women as markers for oxidative stress. Placenta. 2001;22:213-219.
    • (2001) Placenta , vol.22 , pp. 213-219
    • Zusterzeel, P.L.1    Rutten, H.2    Roelofs, H.M.3    Peters, W.H.4    Steegers, E.A.5
  • 81
    • 0031712585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibodies against copper-oxidised and malondialdehyde-modified low density lipoproteins in pre-eclamptic pregnancies
    • Uotila J, Solakivi T, Jaakkola O, Tuimala R, Lehtimaki T. Antibodies against copper-oxidised and malondialdehyde-modified low density lipoproteins in pre-eclamptic pregnancies. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1998;105:1113-1117.
    • (1998) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.105 , pp. 1113-1117
    • Uotila, J.1    Solakivi, T.2    Jaakkola, O.3    Tuimala, R.4    Lehtimaki, T.5
  • 83
    • 0030913177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidants in the treatment of severe pre-eclampsia: An explanatory randomised controlled trial
    • Gulmezoglu AM, Hofmeyr GJ, Oosthuisen MMJ. Antioxidants in the treatment of severe pre-eclampsia: an explanatory randomised controlled trial. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1997;104:689-696.
    • (1997) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.104 , pp. 689-696
    • Gulmezoglu, A.M.1    Hofmeyr, G.J.2    Oosthuisen, M.M.J.3
  • 85
    • 13444251471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and e supplementation in women at high risk for preeclampsia: A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Beazley D, Ahokas R, Livingston J, Griggs M, Sibai BM. Vitamin C and E supplementation in women at high risk for preeclampsia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;192:520-521.
    • (2005) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.192 , pp. 520-521
    • Beazley, D.1    Ahokas, R.2    Livingston, J.3    Griggs, M.4    Sibai, B.M.5
  • 86
    • 0035944725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long term mortality of mothers and fathers after pre-eclampsia: Population-based cohort study
    • Irgens HU, Reisaeter L, Irgens LM, Lie RT. Long term mortality of mothers and fathers after pre-eclampsia: population-based cohort study. BMJ. 2001;323:1213-1217.
    • (2001) BMJ , vol.323 , pp. 1213-1217
    • Irgens, H.U.1    Reisaeter, L.2    Irgens, L.M.3    Lie, R.T.4
  • 87
    • 0017295762 scopus 로고
    • The remote prognosis of eclamptic women: Sixth periodic report
    • Chesley LC, Annitto JE, Cosgrove RA. The remote prognosis of eclamptic women: sixth periodic report. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1976;124:446-459.
    • (1976) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.124 , pp. 446-459
    • Chesley, L.C.1    Annitto, J.E.2    Cosgrove, R.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.