메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 92, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 21-40

Mercury and lead during breast-feeding

Author keywords

Breast milk; Lactation; Lead; Mercury; Pregnancy

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID; DENTAL ALLOY; FATTY ACID; FISH PROTEIN; GLUCOSIDE; LEAD; MERCURY; METAL;

EID: 3142583589     PISSN: 00071145     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1079/BJN20041163     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (127)

References (234)
  • 1
    • 0036516745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding fish meal and extruded soybeans enhances the conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content of milk
    • Abu-Ghazaleh AA, Schingoethe DJ, Hippen AR & Whitlock LA (2002) Feeding fish meal and extruded soybeans enhances the conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content of milk. J Dairy Sci 85, 624-631.
    • (2002) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.85 , pp. 624-631
    • Abu-Ghazaleh, A.A.1    Schingoethe, D.J.2    Hippen, A.R.3    Whitlock, L.A.4
  • 2
    • 0344110851 scopus 로고
    • Trace elements and protein in human milk
    • MSc Thesis, University of Khartoum, Sudan (cited in Tripathi et al. 1999)
    • Abusamra YIH (1995) Trace elements and protein in human milk. MSc Thesis, University of Khartoum, Sudan (cited in Tripathi et al. 1999).
    • (1995)
    • Abusamra, Y.I.H.1
  • 4
    • 0031266146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yield response of lactating Holstein dairy cows to dietary fish meal and bone meal
    • Akayezu JM, Hansen WP, Otterby DE, Crooker BA & Marx GD (1997) Yield response of lactating Holstein dairy cows to dietary fish meal and bone meal. J Dairy Sci 80, 2950-2963.
    • (1997) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 2950-2963
    • Akayezu, J.M.1    Hansen, W.P.2    Otterby, D.E.3    Crooker, B.A.4    Marx, G.D.5
  • 6
    • 1642561885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heavy metal concentrations in the breast milk of Saudi women
    • Al-Saleh I, Shinwari N & Mashhour A (2003) Heavy metal concentrations in the breast milk of Saudi women. Biol Trace Elem Res 96, 21-37.
    • (2003) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 21-37
    • Al-Saleh, I.1    Shinwari, N.2    Mashhour, A.3
  • 7
    • 0019385586 scopus 로고
    • Lead detoxication effect of a combined calcium phosphate and ascorbic acid therapy in pregnant women with increased lead burden
    • (in German)
    • Altmann P, Maruna RF, Maruna H, Michalica W & Wagner G (1981) Lead detoxication effect of a combined calcium phosphate and ascorbic acid therapy in pregnant women with increased lead burden (in German). Wien Med Wochenschr 131, 311-314.
    • (1981) Wien. Med. Wochenschr. , vol.131 , pp. 311-314
    • Altmann, P.1    Maruna, R.F.2    Maruna, H.3    Michalica, W.4    Wagner, G.5
  • 11
    • 0005952616 scopus 로고
    • The effects of 6 methods of cooking on residues of mercury in striped bass
    • Armbruster G, Gutenmann WH & Lisk DJ (1988) The effects of 6 methods of cooking on residues of mercury in striped bass. Nutr Rep Int 37, 123-126.
    • (1988) Nutr. Rep. Int. , vol.37 , pp. 123-126
    • Armbruster, G.1    Gutenmann, W.H.2    Lisk, D.J.3
  • 13
    • 0015783264 scopus 로고
    • Methylmercury poisoning in Iraq. An interuniversity report
    • Bakir F, Damluji S, Amin-Zair H, et al. (1973) Methylmercury poisoning in Iraq. An interuniversity report. Science 181, 230-240.
    • (1973) Science , vol.181 , pp. 230-240
    • Bakir, F.1    Damluji, S.2    Amin-Zair, H.3
  • 14
    • 0019967172 scopus 로고
    • Presence of organochlorine pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls, and mercury in Spanish human milk samples
    • Baluja G, Hernandez LM, Gonzalez MJ & Rico MC (1982) Presence of organochlorine pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls, and mercury in Spanish human milk samples. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 28, 573-577.
    • (1982) Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.28 , pp. 573-577
    • Baluja, G.1    Hernandez, L.M.2    Gonzalez, M.J.3    Rico, M.C.4
  • 15
    • 0345471371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indices of mercury contamination during breast feeding in the Amazon Basin
    • Barbosa AC & Dorea JG (1998) Indices of mercury contamination during breast feeding in the Amazon Basin. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 6, 71-79.
    • (1998) Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol. , vol.6 , pp. 71-79
    • Barbosa, A.C.1    Dorea, J.G.2
  • 16
    • 0031974714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentration of mercury in hair of indigenous mothers and infants from the Amazon Basin
    • Barbosa AC, Silva SRL & Dorea JG (1998) Concentration of mercury in hair of indigenous mothers and infants from the Amazon Basin. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 34, 100-105.
    • (1998) Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.34 , pp. 100-105
    • Barbosa, A.C.1    Silva, S.R.L.2    Dorea, J.G.3
  • 18
    • 0020525709 scopus 로고
    • Determination of trace concentrations of lead and nickel in free-dried human milk by atomic absorption spectrometry and inductively-coupled plasma emission spectrometry
    • Barnett NW, Chen LS & Kirkbright GF (1983) Determination of trace concentrations of lead and nickel in free-dried human milk by atomic absorption spectrometry and inductively-coupled plasma emission spectrometry. Anal Chim Acta 149, 115-121.
    • (1983) Anal. Chim. Acta , vol.149 , pp. 115-121
    • Barnett, N.W.1    Chen, L.S.2    Kirkbright, G.F.3
  • 20
    • 0030852789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lead concentration of reconstituted infant formula
    • Baum CR & Shannon MW (1997) The lead concentration of reconstituted infant formula. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 35, 371-375.
    • (1997) J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol. , vol.35 , pp. 371-375
    • Baum, C.R.1    Shannon, M.W.2
  • 21
    • 0037210238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release of heavy metals from Tunisian traditional earthenware
    • Belgaied JE (2003) Release of heavy metals from Tunisian traditional earthenware. Food Chem Toxicol 41, 95-98.
    • (2003) Food Chem. Toxicol. , vol.41 , pp. 95-98
    • Belgaied, J.E.1
  • 22
    • 0037169093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cord blood lymphocyte functions in newborns from a remote maritime population exposed to organochlorines and methyl-mercury
    • Belles-Isles M, Ayotte P, Dewailly E, Weber JP & Roy R (2002) Cord blood lymphocyte functions in newborns from a remote maritime population exposed to organochlorines and methyl-mercury. J Toxicol Environ Health 65A 165-182.
    • (2002) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , vol.65 A , pp. 165-182
    • Belles-Isles, M.1    Ayotte, P.2    Dewailly, E.3    Weber, J.P.4    Roy, R.5
  • 23
    • 0037159810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Criteria for chemical selection for programs on human milk surveillance and research for environmental chemicals
    • Berlin CM Jr, Kacew S, Lawrence R, LaKind JS & Campbell R (2002) Criteria for chemical selection for programs on human milk surveillance and research for environmental chemicals. J Toxicol Environ Health 65A 1839-1851.
    • (2002) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , vol.65 A , pp. 1839-1851
    • Berlin Jr., C.M.1    Kacew, S.2    Lawrence, R.3    LaKind, J.S.4    Campbell, R.5
  • 24
    • 0030252889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of smoking and marine diet on birthweight in Greenland
    • Bjerregaard P & Hansen JC (1996) Effects of smoking and marine diet on birthweight in Greenland. Arctic Med Res 55, 156-164.
    • (1996) Arctic Med. Res. , vol.55 , pp. 156-164
    • Bjerregaard, P.1    Hansen, J.C.2
  • 28
    • 0020597936 scopus 로고
    • The effects of lactose on the absorption and retention of dietary lead
    • Bushnell PJ & DeLuca HF (1983) The effects of lactose on the absorption and retention of dietary lead. J Nutr 113, 365-378.
    • (1983) J. Nutr. , vol.113 , pp. 365-378
    • Bushnell, P.J.1    DeLuca, H.F.2
  • 29
    • 0022445355 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the vitamin D content of maternal milk and the vitamin D status of nursing women and breast-fed infants
    • Cancela L, Le Boulch N & Miravet L (1986) Relationship between the vitamin D content of maternal milk and the vitamin D status of nursing women and breast-fed infants. J Endocrinol 110, 43-50.
    • (1986) J. Endocrinol. , vol.110 , pp. 43-50
    • Cancela, L.1    Le Boulch, N.2    Miravet, L.3
  • 30
    • 0017750558 scopus 로고
    • The content of some trace elements in infant milk foods and supplements available in New Zealand
    • Casey CE (1977) The content of some trace elements in infant milk foods and supplements available in New Zealand. N Z Med J 85, 275-278.
    • (1977) N. Z. Med. J. , vol.85 , pp. 275-278
    • Casey, C.E.1
  • 31
    • 0021948853 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of response of blood lead to airborne and dietary lead from volunteer experiments with lead isotopes
    • Chamberlain AC (1985) Prediction of response of blood lead to airborne and dietary lead from volunteer experiments with lead isotopes. Proc R Soc Lond 224B 149-182.
    • (1985) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. , vol.224 B , pp. 149-182
    • Chamberlain, A.C.1
  • 32
  • 33
    • 0034108610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of nutrition on methyl mercury intoxication
    • Chapman L & Chan HM (2000) The influence of nutrition on methyl mercury intoxication. Environ Health Perspect 108, Suppl. 1, 29-56.
    • (2000) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.108 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 29-56
    • Chapman, L.1    Chan, H.M.2
  • 36
    • 0034935121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of different types of forages, animal fat or marine oils in cow's diet on milk fat secretion and composition, especially conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and polyunsaturated fatty acids
    • Chilliard Y, Ferlay A & Doreau M (2000) Effect of different types of forages, animal fat or marine oils in cow's diet on milk fat secretion and composition, especially conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and polyunsaturated fatty acids. Livest Prod Sci 70, 31-48.
    • (2000) Livest. Prod. Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 31-48
    • Chilliard, Y.1    Ferlay, A.2    Doreau, M.3
  • 38
    • 0036803295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infertility, blood mercury concentrations and dietary seafood consumption: A case-control study
    • Choy CM, Lam CW, Cheung LT, Briton-Jones CM, Cheung LP & Haines CJ (2002) Infertility, blood mercury concentrations and dietary seafood consumption: a case-control study. BJOG 109, 1121-1125.
    • (2002) BJOG , vol.109 , pp. 1121-1125
    • Choy, C.M.1    Lam, C.W.2    Cheung, L.T.3    Briton-Jones, C.M.4    Cheung, L.P.5    Haines, C.J.6
  • 39
    • 0028936493 scopus 로고
    • Environmental contaminants in the food chain
    • Clarkson TW (1995) Environmental contaminants in the food chain. Am J Clin Nutr 61, 682S-686S.
    • (1995) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.61
    • Clarkson, T.W.1
  • 40
    • 0036177730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The three modern faces of mercury
    • Clarkson TW (2002) The three modern faces of mercury. Environ Health Perspect 110, Suppl. 1, 11-23.
    • (2002) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.110 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 11-23
    • Clarkson, T.W.1
  • 41
    • 0037994301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional factors may modify the toxic action of methyl mercury in fish-eating populations
    • Clarkson TW & Strain JJ (2003) Nutritional factors may modify the toxic action of methyl mercury in fish-eating populations. J Nutr 133, Suppl. 1, 1539S-1543S.
    • (2003) J. Nutr. , vol.133 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Clarkson, T.W.1    Strain, J.J.2
  • 44
    • 0022968696 scopus 로고
    • Survey of lead, cadmium and fluoride in human milk and correlation of levels with environmental and food factors
    • Dabeka RW, Karpinski KF, McKenzie AD & Bajdik CD (1986) Survey of lead, cadmium and fluoride in human milk and correlation of levels with environmental and food factors. Food Chem Toxicol 24, 913-921.
    • (1986) Food Chem. Toxicol. , vol.24 , pp. 913-921
    • Dabeka, R.W.1    Karpinski, K.F.2    McKenzie, A.D.3    Bajdik, C.D.4
  • 46
    • 0037324439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can perinatal supplementation of long-chain poly-unsaturated fatty acids prevent diabetes mellitus?
    • Das UN (2003) Can perinatal supplementation of long-chain poly-unsaturated fatty acids prevent diabetes mellitus? Eur J Clin Nutr 57, 218-226.
    • (2003) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.57 , pp. 218-226
    • Das, U.N.1
  • 48
    • 0037326946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypovitaminosis D and vitamin D deficiency in exclusively breast-feeding infants and their mothers in summer: A justification for vitamin D supplementation of breast-feeding infants
    • Dawodu A, Agarwal M, Hossain M, Kochiyil J & Zayed R (2003) Hypovitaminosis D and vitamin D deficiency in exclusively breast-feeding infants and their mothers in summer: a justification for vitamin D supplementation of breast-feeding infants. J Pediatr 142, 169-173.
    • (2003) J. Pediatr. , vol.142 , pp. 169-173
    • Dawodu, A.1    Agarwal, M.2    Hossain, M.3    Kochiyil, J.4    Zayed, R.5
  • 49
    • 0032543506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hong Kong male subfertility links to mercury in human hair and fish
    • Dickman MD, Leung CK & Leong MK (1998) Hong Kong male subfertility links to mercury in human hair and fish. Sci Total Environ 214, 165-174.
    • (1998) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.214 , pp. 165-174
    • Dickman, M.D.1    Leung, C.K.2    Leong, M.K.3
  • 51
    • 0342743296 scopus 로고
    • Survey of betalactam antibiotics and heavy metals in infant milk powder and human milk
    • Ding HC, Lui HJ, Sheu YL & Chang TC (1993) Survey of betalactam antibiotics and heavy metals in infant milk powder and human milk. J Food Drug Anal 1, 265-271.
    • (1993) J. Food Drug Anal. , vol.1 , pp. 265-271
    • Ding, H.C.1    Lui, H.J.2    Sheu, Y.L.3    Chang, T.C.4
  • 52
    • 0033137066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium and phosphorus in human milk
    • Dorea JG (1999) Calcium and phosphorus in human milk. Nutr Res 19, 709-739.
    • (1999) Nutr. Res. , vol.19 , pp. 709-739
    • Dorea, J.G.1
  • 53
    • 0036851274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selenium and breast-feeding
    • Dorea JG (2002) Selenium and breast-feeding. Br J Nutr 88, 443-461.
    • (2002) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.88 , pp. 443-461
    • Dorea, J.G.1
  • 54
    • 0038208094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish are central in the diet of the Amazonian riparians: Should we worry about their mercury concentrations?
    • Dorea JG (2003) Fish are central in the diet of the Amazonian riparians: should we worry about their mercury concentrations? Environ Res 92, 232-244.
    • (2003) Environ. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 232-244
    • Dorea, J.G.1
  • 55
    • 3042779768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetarian diets and exposure to organochlorine pollutants, lead and mercury
    • (In the Press)
    • Dorea JG (2004) Vegetarian diets and exposure to organochlorine pollutants, lead and mercury. Am J Clin Nutr (In the Press).
    • (2004) Am. J. Clin. Nutr.
    • Dorea, J.G.1
  • 57
    • 0021322292 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal study of major milk constituents from two socioeconomic groups of mothers in Brazil
    • Dorea JG, Horner MR & Campanate ML (1984) Longitudinal study of major milk constituents from two socioeconomic groups of mothers in Brazil. Nutr Rep Int 29, 699-710.
    • (1984) Nutr. Rep. Int. , vol.29 , pp. 699-710
    • Dorea, J.G.1    Horner, M.R.2    Campanate, M.L.3
  • 58
    • 0031790287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium and phosphorus in milk of Brazilian mothers using oral contraceptives
    • Dorea JG & Myazaki E (1998) Calcium and phosphorus in milk of Brazilian mothers using oral contraceptives. J Am Coll Nutr 17, 642-646.
    • (1998) J. Am. Coll. Nutr. , vol.17 , pp. 642-646
    • Dorea, J.G.1    Myazaki, E.2
  • 59
    • 0031746526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury in human colostrum and early breast milk. Its dependence on dental amalgam and other factors
    • Drasch G, Aigner S, Roider G, Staiger F & Lipowsky G (1998) Mercury in human colostrum and early breast milk. Its dependence on dental amalgam and other factors. J Trace Elem Med Biol 12, 23-27.
    • (1998) J. Trace Elem. Med. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 23-27
    • Drasch, G.1    Aigner, S.2    Roider, G.3    Staiger, F.4    Lipowsky, G.5
  • 60
    • 0032076294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mercury concentration in breast milk resulting from amalgam fillings and dietary habits
    • Drexler H & Schaller KH (1998) The mercury concentration in breast milk resulting from amalgam fillings and dietary habits. Environ Res 77, 124-129.
    • (1998) Environ. Res. , vol.77 , pp. 124-129
    • Drexler, H.1    Schaller, K.H.2
  • 61
    • 0025366689 scopus 로고
    • Lowering trends of blood lead levels in Belgium since 1978
    • Ducoffre G, Claeys F & Braux P (1980) Lowering trends of blood lead levels in Belgium since 1978. Environ Res 51, 25-34.
    • (1980) Environ. Res. , vol.51 , pp. 25-34
    • Ducoffre, G.1    Claeys, F.2    Braux, P.3
  • 62
    • 0024508888 scopus 로고
    • Multi-elemental analysis of human milk by inductively coupled plasma-source mass spectrometry: Implications for infant health
    • Durrand SF & Ward NI (1989) Multi-elemental analysis of human milk by inductively coupled plasma-source mass spectrometry: implications for infant health. J Micronutr Anal 5, 111-126.
    • (1989) J. Micronutr. Anal. , vol.5 , pp. 111-126
    • Durrand, S.F.1    Ward, N.I.2
  • 63
    • 0036167445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary examination of contaminant loadings in farmed salmon, wild salmon and commercial salmon feed
    • Easton MDL, Luszniak D & Von der Geest E (2002) Preliminary examination of contaminant loadings in farmed salmon, wild salmon and commercial salmon feed. Chemosphere 46, 1053-1074.
    • (2002) Chemosphere , vol.46 , pp. 1053-1074
    • Easton, M.D.L.1    Luszniak, D.2    Von der Geest, E.3
  • 65
    • 0021882666 scopus 로고
    • Inorganic constituents of breast milk from vegetarian and nonvegetarian women: Relationships with each other and with organic constituents
    • Finley DA, Lonnerdal B, Dewey KG & Grivetti LE (1985) Inorganic constituents of breast milk from vegetarian and nonvegetarian women: relationships with each other and with organic constituents. J Nutr 115, 772-781.
    • (1985) J. Nutr. , vol.115 , pp. 772-781
    • Finley, D.A.1    Lonnerdal, B.2    Dewey, K.G.3    Grivetti, L.E.4
  • 68
    • 10544249466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead and cadmium content in human milk from the Northern Adriatic area of Croatia
    • Frkovic A, Kras M & Alebic-Juretic A (1997) Lead and cadmium content in human milk from the Northern Adriatic area of Croatia. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 58, 16-21.
    • (1997) Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.58 , pp. 16-21
    • Frkovic, A.1    Kras, M.2    Alebic-Juretic, A.3
  • 69
    • 0017698815 scopus 로고
    • Mercury levels in human maternal and neonatal blood, hair and milk
    • Fujita. M & Takabatake E (1977) Mercury levels in human maternal and neonatal blood, hair and milk. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 18, 205-209.
    • (1977) Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.18 , pp. 205-209
    • Fujita, M.1    Takabatake, E.2
  • 70
    • 0017091754 scopus 로고
    • Mercury in Alaskan Eskimo mothers and infants
    • Galster WA (1976) Mercury in Alaskan Eskimo mothers and infants. Environ Health Perspect 15, 135-140.
    • (1976) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.15 , pp. 135-140
    • Galster, W.A.1
  • 72
    • 0027428804 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of minor and trace elements in human, animal, and commercial milk samples by neutral activation analysis
    • Garg AN, Weginwar RG & Chutke NL (1993) A comparative study of minor and trace elements in human, animal, and commercial milk samples by neutral activation analysis. J Radio-anal Nucl Chem 172, 125-135.
    • (1993) J. Radio-anal. Nucl. Chem. , vol.172 , pp. 125-135
    • Garg, A.N.1    Weginwar, R.G.2    Chutke, N.L.3
  • 73
    • 0029120964 scopus 로고
    • Decreased bone turnover in oral contraceptive users
    • Garnero P, Sornay-Rendu E & Delmas PD (1995) Decreased bone turnover in oral contraceptive users. Bone 16, 499-503.
    • (1995) Bone , vol.16 , pp. 499-503
    • Garnero, P.1    Sornay-Rendu, E.2    Delmas, P.D.3
  • 74
    • 0016784296 scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral: Effects of oral contraceptives, pregnancy and lactation
    • Goldsmith NF & Johnston JO (1975) Bone mineral: effects of oral contraceptives, pregnancy and lactation. J Bone Surg 57, 657-668.
    • (1975) J. Bone Surg. , vol.57 , pp. 657-668
    • Goldsmith, N.F.1    Johnston, J.O.2
  • 75
    • 0037387921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenuated growth of breast-fed children exposed to increased concentrations of methylmercury and polychlorinated biphenyls
    • Grandjean P, Budtz-Jorgensen E, Steuerwald U, Heinzow B, Needham LL, Jorgensen PJ & Weihe P (2003) Attenuated growth of breast-fed children exposed to increased concentrations of methylmercury and polychlorinated biphenyls. FASEB J 17, 699-701.
    • (2003) FASEB J. , vol.17 , pp. 699-701
    • Grandjean, P.1    Budtz-Jorgensen, E.2    Steuerwald, U.3    Heinzow, B.4    Needham, L.L.5    Jorgensen, P.J.6    Weihe, P.7
  • 77
    • 0028986965 scopus 로고
    • Milestone development in infants exposed to methylmercury from human milk
    • Grandjean P, Weihe P & White RF (1995) Milestone development in infants exposed to methylmercury from human milk. Neurotoxicology 16, 27-33.
    • (1995) Neurotoxicology , vol.16 , pp. 27-33
    • Grandjean, P.1    Weihe, P.2    White, R.F.3
  • 79
    • 0037191724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury, fish oils, and the risk of myocardial infarction
    • Guallar E, Sanz-Gallardo MI, van't Veer P, et al. (2002) Mercury, fish oils, and the risk of myocardial infarction. New Engl J Med 347, 1747-1754.
    • (2002) New. Engl. J. Med. , vol.347 , pp. 1747-1754
    • Guallar, E.1    Sanz-Gallardo, M.I.2    van't Veer, P.3
  • 80
    • 0026951238 scopus 로고
    • Lead concentrations in breast milk of women living in urban areas compared with women living in rural areas
    • (in Italian)
    • Guidi B, Ronchi S, Ori E, et al. (1992) Lead concentrations in breast milk of women living in urban areas compared with women living in rural areas (in Italian). Pediatr Med Chir 14, 611-616.
    • (1992) Pediatr. Med. Chir. , vol.14 , pp. 611-616
    • Guidi, B.1    Ronchi, S.2    Ori, E.3
  • 81
    • 0037257294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary results on the relative incorporation of docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acids into cows milk from two types of rumen protected fish oil
    • Gulati SK, McGrath S, Wynn PC & Scott TW (2003) Preliminary results on the relative incorporation of docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acids into cows milk from two types of rumen protected fish oil. Int Dairy J 13, 339-343.
    • (2003) Int. Dairy J. , vol.13 , pp. 339-343
    • Gulati, S.K.1    McGrath, S.2    Wynn, P.C.3    Scott, T.W.4
  • 84
    • 0035676911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary intakes of selected elements from longitudinal 6d duplicate diets for pregnant and nonpregnant subjects and elemental concentrations of breast milk and infant formula
    • Gulson BL, Mizon KJ, Korsch MJ, Mahaffey KR & Taylor AJ (2001) Dietary intakes of selected elements from longitudinal 6d duplicate diets for pregnant and nonpregnant subjects and elemental concentrations of breast milk and infant formula. Environ Res 87, 160-174.
    • (2001) Environ. Res. , vol.87 , pp. 160-174
    • Gulson, B.L.1    Mizon, K.J.2    Korsch, M.J.3    Mahaffey, K.R.4    Taylor, A.J.5
  • 85
    • 0037441494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobilization of lead from human bone tissue during pregnancy and lactation: A summary of long-term research
    • Gulson BL, Mizon KJ, Korsch MJ, Palmer JM & Donnelly JB (2003) Mobilization of lead from human bone tissue during pregnancy and lactation: a summary of long-term research. Sci Total Environ 303, 79-104.
    • (2003) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.303 , pp. 79-104
    • Gulson, B.L.1    Mizon, K.J.2    Korsch, M.J.3    Palmer, J.M.4    Donnelly, J.B.5
  • 89
    • 0242684643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact on blood Pb levels of maternal and early infant feeding practices of First Nation Cree in the Mushkegowuk Territory of northern Ontario Canada
    • Hanning RM, Sandhu R, MacMillan A, Moss L, Tsuji LJS & Nieboer E (2003) Impact on blood Pb levels of maternal and early infant feeding practices of First Nation Cree in the Mushkegowuk Territory of northern Ontario. Canada J Environ Monit 5, 241-245.
    • (2003) J. Environ. Monit. , vol.5 , pp. 241-245
    • Hanning, R.M.1    Sandhu, R.2    MacMillan, A.3    Moss, L.4    Tsuji, L.J.S.5    Nieboer, E.6
  • 90
    • 3242683965 scopus 로고
    • Kumamoto University, Japan, (cited in Fujita & Takabatake, 1977)
    • Harada M (1968) Minamata Report. Kumamoto University, Japan, (cited in Fujita & Takabatake, 1977).
    • (1968) Minamata Report
    • Harada, M.1
  • 91
    • 0019488617 scopus 로고
    • Lead intake with food of young infants in the years 1980/81
    • (in German)
    • Haschke F & Steffan I (1981) Lead intake with food of young infants in the years 1980/81 (in German). Wien Klin Wochenschr 93, 613-616.
    • (1981) Wien. Klin. Wochenschr. , vol.93 , pp. 613-616
    • Haschke, F.1    Steffan, I.2
  • 92
    • 84965932820 scopus 로고
    • Effect of minerals and food on uptake of lead from the gastrointestinal tract in humans
    • Heard MJ & Chamberlain AC (1982) Effect of minerals and food on uptake of lead from the gastrointestinal tract in humans. Hum Toxicol 1, 411-415.
    • (1982) Hum. Toxicol. , vol.1 , pp. 411-415
    • Heard, M.J.1    Chamberlain, A.C.2
  • 93
    • 0021715112 scopus 로고
    • Uptake of Pb by human skeleton and comparative metabolism of Pb and alkaline earth elements
    • Heard MJ & Chamberlain AC (1984) Uptake of Pb by human skeleton and comparative metabolism of Pb and alkaline earth elements. Health Physics 47, 857-865.
    • (1984) Health Physics , vol.47 , pp. 857-865
    • Heard, M.J.1    Chamberlain, A.C.2
  • 95
    • 0025340246 scopus 로고
    • Mineral and vitamin D adequacy in infants fed human milk or formula between 6 and 12 months of age
    • Hillman LS (1990) Mineral and vitamin D adequacy in infants fed human milk or formula between 6 and 12 months of age. J Pediatr 117, S134-S142.
    • (1990) J. Pediatr. , vol.117
    • Hillman, L.S.1
  • 96
    • 0020603942 scopus 로고
    • Lead concentrations in breast milk of Malaysian urban and rural mothers
    • Huat LH, Zakariya D & Eng KH (1983) Lead concentrations in breast milk of Malaysian urban and rural mothers. Arch Environ Health 38, 205-209.
    • (1983) Arch. Environ. Health , vol.38 , pp. 205-209
    • Huat, L.H.1    Zakariya, D.2    Eng, K.H.3
  • 97
    • 0343811882 scopus 로고
    • Mineral composition of the milk of mothers of premature infants during early lactation
    • Hurgoiu V & Caseanu E (1986) Mineral composition of the milk of mothers of premature infants during early lactation. Pediatrie 41, 469-473.
    • (1986) Pediatrie , vol.41 , pp. 469-473
    • Hurgoiu, V.1    Caseanu, E.2
  • 98
    • 0026859601 scopus 로고
    • Heavy metals in the mother-newborn infant biological system in the technology-related biogeochemical environment
    • (in Russian)
    • Iarushkin VIu (1992) Heavy metals in the mother-newborn infant biological system in the technology-related biogeochemical environment (in Russian). Gig Sanit 5-6, 13-15.
    • (1992) Gig. Sanit. , vol.5-6 , pp. 13-15
    • Iarushkin, V.Iu.1
  • 99
    • 0037304617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intakes of essential n-6 and n-3 poly-unsaturated fatty acids among pregnant Canadian women
    • Innis SM & Elias SL (2003) Intakes of essential n-6 and n-3 poly-unsaturated fatty acids among pregnant Canadian women. Am J Clin Nutr 77, 473-478.
    • (2003) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.77 , pp. 473-478
    • Innis, S.M.1    Elias, S.L.2
  • 100
    • 0036369272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of prenatal exposure to an environmental contaminant with intellectual function in childhood
    • Jacobson JL & Jacobson SW (2002) Association of prenatal exposure to an environmental contaminant with intellectual function in childhood. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 40, 467-475.
    • (2002) J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol. , vol.40 , pp. 467-475
    • Jacobson, J.L.1    Jacobson, S.W.2
  • 101
    • 0032603725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure or absorption and the crucial question of limits for mercury
    • Jones DW (1999) Exposure or absorption and the crucial question of limits for mercury. J Can Dent Assoc 65, 42-46.
    • (1999) J. Can. Dent. Assoc. , vol.65 , pp. 42-46
    • Jones, D.W.1
  • 102
    • 0025894132 scopus 로고
    • Lead, cadmium, arsenic and mercury in meat, liver and kidney of Swedish pigs and cattle in 1984-88
    • Jorhem L, Slorach S, Sundstrom B & Ohlin B (1991) Lead, cadmium, arsenic and mercury in meat, liver and kidney of Swedish pigs and cattle in 1984-88. Food Addit Contam 8, 201-211.
    • (1991) Food Addit. Contam. , vol.8 , pp. 201-211
    • Jorhem, L.1    Slorach, S.2    Sundstrom, B.3    Ohlin, B.4
  • 104
    • 0033163572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormonal and dietary regulation of changes in bone density during lactation and after weaning in women
    • Kalkwarf HJ (1999) Hormonal and dietary regulation of changes in bone density during lactation and after weaning in women. J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia 4, 319-329.
    • (1999) J. Mammary Gland Biol. Neoplasia , vol.4 , pp. 319-329
    • Kalkwarf, H.J.1
  • 105
    • 0037330122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of lead in 55 brands of dietary calcium supplements by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry after microwave digestion
    • Kim M, Kim C & Song I (2003) Analysis of lead in 55 brands of dietary calcium supplements by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry after microwave digestion. Food Addit Contam 20, 149-153.
    • (2003) Food Addit. Contam. , vol.20 , pp. 149-153
    • Kim, M.1    Kim, C.2    Song, I.3
  • 106
    • 0018343840 scopus 로고
    • Influence of mineral intake and use of oral contraceptives before pregnancy on the mineral content of human colostrum and of more mature milk
    • Kirksey A, Ernst JA, Roepke JL & Tsai TL (1979) Influence of mineral intake and use of oral contraceptives before pregnancy on the mineral content of human colostrum and of more mature milk. Am J Clin Nutr 32, 30-39.
    • (1979) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.32 , pp. 30-39
    • Kirksey, A.1    Ernst, J.A.2    Roepke, J.L.3    Tsai, T.L.4
  • 107
    • 0026624716 scopus 로고
    • The bone sparing effect of oral contraceptive use in non-smoking women
    • Kitai E, Blum M & Kaplan B (1992) The bone sparing effect of oral contraceptive use in non-smoking women. Clin Exp Obstetr Gynecol 19, 30-33.
    • (1992) Clin. Exp. Obstetr. Gynecol. , vol.19 , pp. 30-33
    • Kitai, E.1    Blum, M.2    Kaplan, B.3
  • 108
    • 0025389809 scopus 로고
    • Effects of amalgam fillings on the mercury concentrations in amniotic fluid and breast milk
    • (in German)
    • Klemann D, Weinhold J, Strubelt O, Pentz R, Jungblut JR & Klink F (1990) Effects of amalgam fillings on the mercury concentrations in amniotic fluid and breast milk (in German). Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 45, 142-145.
    • (1990) Dtsch. Zahnarztl. Z. , vol.45 , pp. 142-145
    • Klemann, D.1    Weinhold, J.2    Strubelt, O.3    Pentz, R.4    Jungblut, J.R.5    Klink, F.6
  • 109
    • 0032248570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of heavy metals in women residing in the Russian Arctic
    • Klopov VP (1998) Levels of heavy metals in women residing in the Russian Arctic. Int J Circumpolar Health 57, Suppl. 1, 582-585.
    • (1998) Int. J. Circumpolar Health , vol.57 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 582-585
    • Klopov, V.P.1
  • 111
    • 7844229857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the concentrations of trace elements in human milk during lactation
    • Krachler M, Li FS, Rossipal E & Irgolic KJ (1998a) Changes in the concentrations of trace elements in human milk during lactation. J Trace Elem Med Biol 12, 159-176.
    • (1998) J. Trace Elem. Med. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 159-176
    • Krachler, M.1    Li, F.S.2    Rossipal, E.3    Irgolic, K.J.4
  • 112
    • 0032442657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trace elements in formulas based on cow and soy milk and in Austrian cow milk determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
    • Krachler M, Rossipal E & Irgolic KJ (1998b) Trace elements in formulas based on cow and soy milk and in Austrian cow milk determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Biol Trace Elem Res 65, 53-74.
    • (1998) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , vol.65 , pp. 53-74
    • Krachler, M.1    Rossipal, E.2    Irgolic, K.J.3
  • 113
    • 84984500254 scopus 로고
    • Lead, cadmium, iron, copper and zinc in fresh milk from the selected areas of the Cracow region
    • Krelowska-Kulas M (1990) Lead, cadmium, iron, copper and zinc in fresh milk from the selected areas of the Cracow region. Nahrung 34, 213-217.
    • (1990) Nahrung , vol.34 , pp. 213-217
    • Krelowska-Kulas, M.1
  • 114
    • 0036562178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contents of cadmium, lead, copper in blood and breast milk of mothers living in a region of ecological tension (as exemplified by cities of Balkhash and Karaganda)
    • (in Russian)
    • Kulkybaev GA, Diusembin KhD & Konkabaeva AE (2002) Contents of cadmium, lead, copper in blood and breast milk of mothers living in a region of ecological tension (as exemplified by cities of Balkhash and Karaganda) (in Russian). Fiziol Cheloveka 28, 140-141.
    • (2002) Fiziol. Cheloveka. , vol.28 , pp. 140-141
    • Kulkybaev, G.A.1    Diusembin, Kh.D.2    Konkabaeva, A.E.3
  • 115
    • 0027967897 scopus 로고
    • Neurological differences between 9-year-old children fed breast-milk or formula-milk as babies
    • Lanting CI, Fidler V, Huisman M, Touwen BC & Boersma ER (1994) Neurological differences between 9-year-old children fed breast-milk or formula-milk as babies. Lancet 344, 1319-1322.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.344 , pp. 1319-1322
    • Lanting, C.I.1    Fidler, V.2    Huisman, M.3    Touwen, B.C.4    Boersma, E.R.5
  • 116
    • 0019486430 scopus 로고
    • WHO collaborative breast feeding study. II Levels of lead and cadmium in Swedish human milk 1978-1979
    • Larsson B, Slorach SA, Hagman U & Hofvander Y (1981) WHO collaborative breast feeding study. II Levels of lead and cadmium in Swedish human milk 1978-1979. Acta Paediatr Scand 70, 281-284.
    • (1981) Acta Paediatr. Scand. , vol.70 , pp. 281-284
    • Larsson, B.1    Slorach, S.A.2    Hagman, U.3    Hofvander, Y.4
  • 117
    • 17644444639 scopus 로고
    • The lead content of human milk in high and low traffic areas of Tirol
    • (in German)
    • Lechner W, Battista HJ & Dienstl F (1980) The lead content of human milk in high and low traffic areas of Tirol (in German). Gynakol Rundsch 20, Suppl. 2, 268-270.
    • (1980) Gynakol. Rundsch. , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 268-270
    • Lechner, W.1    Battista, H.J.2    Dienstl, F.3
  • 119
    • 0344687391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal and neonatal hair mercury concentrations: The effect of dental amalgam
    • Lindow SW, Knight R, Batty J & Haswell SJ (2003) Maternal and neonatal hair mercury concentrations: the effect of dental amalgam. BJOG 110, 287-291.
    • (2003) BJOG , vol.110 , pp. 287-291
    • Lindow, S.W.1    Knight, R.2    Batty, J.3    Haswell, S.J.4
  • 120
    • 0026766033 scopus 로고
    • Randomised trial of a ready-to-feed compared with powdered formula
    • Lucas A, Lockton S & Davies PS (1992) Randomised trial of a ready-to-feed compared with powdered formula. Arch Dis Child 67, 935-939.
    • (1992) Arch. Dis. Child. , vol.67 , pp. 935-939
    • Lucas, A.1    Lockton, S.2    Davies, P.S.3
  • 122
    • 0030036169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of mercury, cadmium and lead in brain and kidney of second trimester fetuses and infants
    • Lutz E, Lind B, Herin P, Krakau I, Bui TH & Vahter M (1996) Concentrations of mercury, cadmium and lead in brain and kidney of second trimester fetuses and infants. J Trace Elem Med Biol 10, 61-67.
    • (1996) J. Trace Elem. Med. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 61-67
    • Lutz, E.1    Lind, B.2    Herin, P.3    Krakau, I.4    Bui, T.H.5    Vahter, M.6
  • 126
    • 0035812442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential of double focusing-ICP-MS for studying elemental distribution patterns in whole milk, skimmed milk and milk whey of different milks
    • Martino FAR, Sanchez MLF & Sanz-Medel A (2001) The potential of double focusing-ICP-MS for studying elemental distribution patterns in whole milk, skimmed milk and milk whey of different milks. Anal Chim Acta 442, 191-200.
    • (2001) Anal. Chim. Acta , vol.442 , pp. 191-200
    • Martino, F.A.R.1    Sanchez, M.L.F.2    Sanz-Medel, A.3
  • 127
    • 0037370039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary animal and plant protein and human bone health: A whole foods approach
    • Massey LK (2003) Dietary animal and plant protein and human bone health: a whole foods approach. J Nutr 133, 862S-865S.
    • (2003) J. Nutr. , vol.133
    • Massey, L.K.1
  • 128
    • 0031240572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of mercury with human and bovine milk proteins
    • Mata L, Sanchez L & Calvo M (1997) Interaction of mercury with human and bovine milk proteins. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 61, 1641-1645.
    • (1997) Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. , vol.61 , pp. 1641-1645
    • Mata, L.1    Sanchez, L.2    Calvo, M.3
  • 132
    • 0030937648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of commonly used cooking practices on total mercury concentration in fish and their impact on exposure assessments
    • Morgan JN, Berry MR & Graves RL (1997) Effects of commonly used cooking practices on total mercury concentration in fish and their impact on exposure assessments. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol 7, 119-133.
    • (1997) J. Expo. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol. , vol.7 , pp. 119-133
    • Morgan, J.N.1    Berry, M.R.2    Graves, R.L.3
  • 134
    • 0037042286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between duration of breastfeeding and adult intelligence
    • Mortensen EL, Michaelsen KF, Sanders SA & Reinisch JM (2002) The association between duration of breastfeeding and adult intelligence. JAMA 287, 2365-2371.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , pp. 2365-2371
    • Mortensen, E.L.1    Michaelsen, K.F.2    Sanders, S.A.3    Reinisch, J.M.4
  • 135
    • 0023903389 scopus 로고
    • Calcium and magnesium dietary intakes and plasma and milk concentrations of Nepalese lactating women
    • Moser PB, Reynolds RD, Acharya S, Howard MP & Andon MB (1988) Calcium and magnesium dietary intakes and plasma and milk concentrations of Nepalese lactating women. Am J Clin Nutr 47, 735-739.
    • (1988) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.47 , pp. 735-739
    • Moser, P.B.1    Reynolds, R.D.2    Acharya, S.3    Howard, M.P.4    Andon, M.B.5
  • 137
    • 3242709216 scopus 로고
    • Quelcksilber-, Magnesium- und Zinkehalte in der Frauenmilkch, im Blutserum und Fettgewebe der Mutter
    • 1/1986, Bundesgesundheitsamt, Berlin, (Cited in Somogyi & Beck, 1993)
    • Muller J, Gotze S, Negretti de Bratter V, et al. (1986) Quelcksilber-, Magnesium- und Zinkehalte in der Frauenmilkch, im Blutserum und Fettgewebe der Mutter (Mercury, magnesium and zinc stability in breast milk, blood serum and fat tissue in mothers). In In ZEBS-Hefte 1/1986, Bundesgesundheitsamt, Berlin, (Cited in Somogyi & Beck, 1993).
    • (1986) In ZEBS-Hefte
    • Muller, J.1    Gotze, S.2    Negretti de Bratter, V.3
  • 138
    • 0033069235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response: Keeping abreast of new science
    • Mushak P (1999) Response: keeping abreast of new science. Environ Health Perspect 107, A59-A60.
    • (1999) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.107
    • Mushak, P.1
  • 143
    • 0025760248 scopus 로고
    • The health effects of low level exposure to lead
    • Needleman HL & Bellinger D (1991) The health effects of low level exposure to lead. Ann Rev Public Health 12, 111-140.
    • (1991) Ann. Rev. Public Health , vol.12 , pp. 111-140
    • Needleman, H.L.1    Bellinger, D.2
  • 145
    • 0022469831 scopus 로고
    • Toxicologic status in infant and child nutrition
    • (in German)
    • Niessen KH (1986) Toxicologic status in infant and child nutrition (in German). Monatsschr Kinderheilkd 134, 403-408.
    • (1986) Monatsschr. Kinderheilkd. , vol.134 , pp. 403-408
    • Niessen, K.H.1
  • 146
    • 0029102334 scopus 로고
    • Transplacental and lactational exposure to mercury in hamster pups after maternal administration of methyl mercury in late gestation
    • Nordenhall K, Dock L & Vahter M (1995) Transplacental and lactational exposure to mercury in hamster pups after maternal administration of methyl mercury in late gestation. Pharmacol Toxicol 77, 130-135.
    • (1995) Pharmacol. Toxicol. , vol.77 , pp. 130-135
    • Nordenhall, K.1    Dock, L.2    Vahter, M.3
  • 147
    • 0001831582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible mercury intoxication of newborns via breast milk
    • Nunes-Junior GP & Sotério NMF (2000) Possible mercury intoxication of newborns via breast milk. Front Fetal Health 2, 18-20.
    • (2000) Front Fetal Health , vol.2 , pp. 18-20
    • Nunes-Junior, G.P.1    Sotério, N.M.F.2
  • 150
    • 0036771534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Season modifies the relationship between bone and blood lead levels: The normative aging study
    • Oliveira S, Aro A, Sparrow D & Hu H (2002) Season modifies the relationship between bone and blood lead levels: the normative aging study. Arch Environ Health 57, 466-472.
    • (2002) Arch. Environ. Health , vol.57 , pp. 466-472
    • Oliveira, S.1    Aro, A.2    Sparrow, D.3    Hu, H.4
  • 151
    • 0022004708 scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of lead in maternal blood, cord blood, and breast milk
    • Ong CN, Phoon WO, Law HY, Tye CY & Lim HH (1985) Concentrations of lead in maternal blood, cord blood, and breast milk. Arch Dis Child 60, 756-759.
    • (1985) Arch. Dis. Child. , vol.60 , pp. 756-759
    • Ong, C.N.1    Phoon, W.O.2    Law, H.Y.3    Tye, C.Y.4    Lim, H.H.5
  • 154
    • 0024657807 scopus 로고
    • Total mercury levels in human milk from Italian mothers having not been particularly exposed to methyl-mercury
    • (in Italian)
    • Paccagnella B & Riolfatti M (1989) Total mercury levels in human milk from Italian mothers having not been particularly exposed to methyl-mercury (in Italian). Ann Ig 1, 661-671.
    • (1989) Ann. Ig. , vol.1 , pp. 661-671
    • Paccagnella, B.1    Riolfatti, M.2
  • 155
    • 0032956024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of breastfeeding and Bayley's mental developmental index at 1 year of age
    • Paine BJ, Makrides M & Gibson RA (1999) Duration of breastfeeding and Bayley's mental developmental index at 1 year of age. J Paediatr Child Health 35, 82-85.
    • (1999) J. Paediatr. Child. Health , vol.35 , pp. 82-85
    • Paine, B.J.1    Makrides, M.2    Gibson, R.A.3
  • 156
    • 0029063880 scopus 로고
    • Bioavailability of lead from various milk diets studied in a suckling rat model
    • Palminger-Hallen I & Oskarsson A (1995) Bioavailability of lead from various milk diets studied in a suckling rat model. Biometals 8, 231-236.
    • (1995) Biometals , vol.8 , pp. 231-236
    • Palminger-Hallen, I.1    Oskarsson, A.2
  • 159
    • 0028362355 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of trace elements in a longitudinal study of human milk from full-term and preterm mothers
    • Perrone L, Di Palma L, Di Toro R, Gialanella G & Moro R (1994) Interaction of trace elements in a longitudinal study of human milk from full-term and preterm mothers. Biol Trace Elem Res 41, 321-330.
    • (1994) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , vol.41 , pp. 321-330
    • Perrone, L.1    Di Palma, L.2    Di Toro, R.3    Gialanella, G.4    Moro, R.5
  • 160
    • 0037076853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium supplementation during lactation blunts erythrocyte lead levels and delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase zinc-reactivation in women non-exposed to lead and with marginal calcium intakes
    • Pires JB, Miekeley N & Donangelo CM (2002) Calcium supplementation during lactation blunts erythrocyte lead levels and delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase zinc-reactivation in women non-exposed to lead and with marginal calcium intakes. Toxicology 175, 247-255.
    • (2002) Toxicology , vol.175 , pp. 247-255
    • Pires, J.B.1    Miekeley, N.2    Donangelo, C.M.3
  • 162
    • 0027232465 scopus 로고
    • Lead, mercury and cadmium in newborn infants and their mothers
    • (in German)
    • Plockinger B, Dadak C & Meisinger V (1993) Lead, mercury and cadmium in newborn infants and their mothers (in German). Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol 197, 104-107.
    • (1993) Z. Geburtshilfe Perinatol. , vol.197 , pp. 104-107
    • Plockinger, B.1    Dadak, C.2    Meisinger, V.3
  • 163
    • 0030759123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D status does not influence the breast-milk calcium concentration of lactating mothers accustomed to a low calcium intake
    • Prentice A, Yan L, Jarjou LMA, Dibba B, Laskey MA, Stirling DM & Fairweather-Tait S (1997) Vitamin D status does not influence the breast-milk calcium concentration of lactating mothers accustomed to a low calcium intake. Acta Paediatr 86, 1006-1008.
    • (1997) Acta Paediatr. , vol.86 , pp. 1006-1008
    • Prentice, A.1    Yan, L.2    Jarjou, L.M.A.3    Dibba, B.4    Laskey, M.A.5    Stirling, D.M.6    Fairweather-Tait, S.7
  • 166
    • 0033772211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Tagum study I: Analysis and clinical correlates of mercury in maternal and cord blood, breast milk, meconium, and infants' hair
    • Ramirez GB, Cruz MC, Pagulayan O, Ostrea E & Dalisay C (2000) The Tagum study I: analysis and clinical correlates of mercury in maternal and cord blood, breast milk, meconium, and infants' hair. Pediatrics 106, 774-781.
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.106 , pp. 774-781
    • Ramirez, G.B.1    Cruz, M.C.2    Pagulayan, O.3    Ostrea, E.4    Dalisay, C.5
  • 167
    • 0020097132 scopus 로고
    • Determination of trace concentrations of lead and nickel in human milk by electrothermal atomisation atomic absorption spectrophotometry and inductively-coupled plasma emission spectroscopy
    • Rica CC & Kirkbright GF (1982) Determination of trace concentrations of lead and nickel in human milk by electrothermal atomisation atomic absorption spectrophotometry and inductively-coupled plasma emission spectroscopy. Sci Total Environ 22, 193-201.
    • (1982) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.22 , pp. 193-201
    • Rica, C.C.1    Kirkbright, G.F.2
  • 171
    • 0031712940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid content and fatty acid composition in foods commonly consumed by nursing Congolese women: Incidences on their essential fatty acid intakes and breast milk fatty acids
    • Rocquelin G, Tapsoba S, Mbemba F, Gallon G & Picq C (1998) Lipid content and fatty acid composition in foods commonly consumed by nursing Congolese women: incidences on their essential fatty acid intakes and breast milk fatty acids. Int J Food Sci Nutr 49, 343-352.
    • (1998) Int. J. Food Sci. Nutr. , vol.49 , pp. 343-352
    • Rocquelin, G.1    Tapsoba, S.2    Mbemba, F.3    Gallon, G.4    Picq, C.5
  • 174
    • 0343371345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical considerations for trace determinations of drugs in breast milk
    • Rossi DT & Wright DS (1997) Analytical considerations for trace determinations of drugs in breast milk. J Pharm Biomed Anal 15, 495-504.
    • (1997) J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. , vol.15 , pp. 495-504
    • Rossi, D.T.1    Wright, D.S.2
  • 176
    • 0033937233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical and psychometric examinations of conscripts born to mothers with a high intake of fish contaminated with persistent organochlorines
    • Rylander L & Hagmar L (2000) Medical and psychometric examinations of conscripts born to mothers with a high intake of fish contaminated with persistent organochlorines. Scand J Work Environ Health 26, 207-212.
    • (2000) Scand. J. Work Environ. Health , vol.26 , pp. 207-212
    • Rylander, L.1    Hagmar, L.2
  • 177
    • 0017810002 scopus 로고
    • Maternal lead exposure and blood lead concentration in infancy
    • Ryu JE, Ziegler EE & Fomon SJ (1978) Maternal lead exposure and blood lead concentration in infancy. J Pediatr 93, 476-478.
    • (1978) J. Pediatr. , vol.93 , pp. 476-478
    • Ryu, J.E.1    Ziegler, E.E.2    Fomon, S.J.3
  • 178
    • 0020510398 scopus 로고
    • Dietary intake of lead and blood lead concentration in early infancy
    • Ryu JE, Ziegler EE, Nelson SE & Fomon SJ (1983) Dietary intake of lead and blood lead concentration in early infancy. Am J Dis Child 137, 886-891.
    • (1983) Am. J. Dis. Child. , vol.137 , pp. 886-891
    • Ryu, J.E.1    Ziegler, E.E.2    Nelson, S.E.3    Fomon, S.J.4
  • 179
    • 0036867820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining risk of methylmercury exposure to infants during lactation
    • Sakamoto M, Kubota M, Matsumoto S, Nakano A & Akagi H (2002) Declining risk of methylmercury exposure to infants during lactation. Environ Res 90, 185-189.
    • (2002) Environ. Res. , vol.90 , pp. 185-189
    • Sakamoto, M.1    Kubota, M.2    Matsumoto, S.3    Nakano, A.4    Akagi, H.5
  • 183
    • 0022872094 scopus 로고
    • Lead and cadmium values in the blood of parturients not exposed occupationally, in neonatal blood and in maternal milk
    • (in Italian)
    • Sartorelli E, Gori R, Sartorelli S & Buffi C (1986) Lead and cadmium values in the blood of parturients not exposed occupationally, in neonatal blood and in maternal milk (in Italian). Med Lav 77, 515-518.
    • (1986) Med. Lav. , vol.77 , pp. 515-518
    • Sartorelli, E.1    Gori, R.2    Sartorelli, S.3    Buffi, C.4
  • 184
    • 0038538278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A national survey of persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) pollutants in the United States milk supply
    • Schaum J, Schuda L, Wu C, Sears R, Ferrario J & Andrews K (2003) A national survey of persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) pollutants in the United States milk supply. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol 13, 177-186.
    • (2003) J. Expo. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol. , vol.13 , pp. 177-186
    • Schaum, J.1    Schuda, L.2    Wu, C.3    Sears, R.4    Ferrario, J.5    Andrews, K.6
  • 185
    • 0023786475 scopus 로고
    • Selenium, cadmium, lead, and mercury concentrations in human breast milk, in placenta, maternal blood, and the blood of the newborn
    • Schramel P, Hasse S & Ovcar-Pavlu J (1988a) Selenium, cadmium, lead, and mercury concentrations in human breast milk, in placenta, maternal blood, and the blood of the newborn. Biol Trace Elem Res 15, 111-124.
    • (1988) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 111-124
    • Schramel, P.1    Hasse, S.2    Ovcar-Pavlu, J.3
  • 186
    • 0023681003 scopus 로고
    • Mineral- and trace element concentrations in human breast milk, placenta, maternal blood, and the blood of the newborn
    • Schramel P, Lill G, Hasse S & Klose BJ (1988b) Mineral- and trace element concentrations in human breast milk, placenta, maternal blood, and the blood of the newborn. Biol Trace Elem Res 16, 67-75.
    • (1988) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , vol.16 , pp. 67-75
    • Schramel, P.1    Lill, G.2    Hasse, S.3    Klose, B.J.4
  • 187
    • 0025272029 scopus 로고
    • The toxicological estimation of the heavy metal content (Cd, Hg, Pb) in food for infants and small children
    • (in German)
    • Schumann K (1990) The toxicological estimation of the heavy metal content (Cd, Hg, Pb) in food for infants and small children (in German). Z Ernahrungswiss 29, 54-73.
    • (1990) Z. Ernahrungswiss. , vol.29 , pp. 54-73
    • Schumann, K.1
  • 190
    • 0020965427 scopus 로고
    • Effects of vitamin D and phosphorus supplementation on calcium retention in preterm infants fed banked human milk
    • Senterre J, Putet G, Salle B & Rigo J (1983) Effects of vitamin D and phosphorus supplementation on calcium retention in preterm infants fed banked human milk. J Pediatr 103, 305-307.
    • (1983) J. Pediatr. , vol.103 , pp. 305-307
    • Senterre, J.1    Putet, G.2    Salle, B.3    Rigo, J.4
  • 191
    • 0031880629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead poisoning from an unexpected source in a 4-month-old infant
    • Shannon M (1998) Lead poisoning from an unexpected source in a 4-month-old infant. Environ Health Perspect 106, 313-316.
    • (1998) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.106 , pp. 313-316
    • Shannon, M.1
  • 193
    • 85046518902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International study finds breast milk free of significant lead contamination
    • Sinks T & Jackson RJ (1999) International study finds breast milk free of significant lead contamination. Environ Health Perspect 107, A58-A59.
    • (1999) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.107
    • Sinks, T.1    Jackson, R.J.2
  • 194
    • 0023688487 scopus 로고
    • Mercury in women exposed to methylmercury through fish consumption, and in their newborn babies and breast milk
    • Skerfving S (1988) Mercury in women exposed to methylmercury through fish consumption, and in their newborn babies and breast milk. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 41, 475-482.
    • (1988) Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.41 , pp. 475-482
    • Skerfving, S.1
  • 195
    • 0027364912 scopus 로고
    • Nurturing and breast-feeding: Exposure to chemicals in breast milk
    • Somogyi A & Beck H (1993) Nurturing and breast-feeding: exposure to chemicals in breast milk. Environ Health Perspect 101, Suppl. 2, 45-52.
    • (1993) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.101 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 45-52
    • Somogyi, A.1    Beck, H.2
  • 197
    • 0028350879 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional concerns of lactating women consuming vegetarian diets
    • Specker BL (1994) Nutritional concerns of lactating women consuming vegetarian diets. Am J Clin Nutr 59, Suppl., 1182S-1186S.
    • (1994) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Specker, B.L.1
  • 199
    • 0026671339 scopus 로고
    • The effects of a 2-year switch from a mixed to a lactovegetarian diet on trace element status in hypertensive subjects
    • Srikumar TS, Kallgard B, Ockerman PA & Akesson B (1992b) The effects of a 2-year switch from a mixed to a lactovegetarian diet on trace element status in hypertensive subjects. Eur J Clin Nutr 46, 661-669.
    • (1992) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.46 , pp. 661-669
    • Srikumar, T.S.1    Kallgard, B.2    Ockerman, P.A.3    Akesson, B.4
  • 200
    • 0016786891 scopus 로고
    • The influence of milk and related dietary constituents on lead metabolism
    • Stephens R & Waldron HA (1975) The influence of milk and related dietary constituents on lead metabolism. Food Cosmet Toxicol 13, 555-563.
    • (1975) Food Cosmet. Toxicol. , vol.13 , pp. 555-563
    • Stephens, R.1    Waldron, H.A.2
  • 201
    • 0021865443 scopus 로고
    • Lead and cadmium in breast milk. Higher levels in urban vs rural mothers during the first 3 months of lactation
    • Sternowsky HJ & Wessolowski R (1985) Lead and cadmium in breast milk. Higher levels in urban vs rural mothers during the first 3 months of lactation. Arch Toxicol 57, 41-45.
    • (1985) Arch. Toxicol. , vol.57 , pp. 41-45
    • Sternowsky, H.J.1    Wessolowski, R.2
  • 202
    • 0028858898 scopus 로고
    • Effects of new dental amalgam fillings in pregnancy on Hg concentration in mother and child. With consideration for possible interactions between amalgam and precious metals
    • (in German)
    • Stoz F, Aicham P, Jovanovic S, Steuer W & Mayer R (1995) Effects of new dental amalgam fillings in pregnancy on Hg concentration in mother and child. With consideration for possible interactions between amalgam and precious metals (in German). Zentralbl Gynakol 17, 45-50.
    • (1995) Zentralbl. Gynakol. , vol.17 , pp. 45-50
    • Stoz, F.1    Aicham, P.2    Jovanovic, S.3    Steuer, W.4    Mayer, R.5
  • 203
    • 0032834625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein binding of mercury in milk and plasma from mice and man - A comparison between methylmercury and inorganic mercury
    • Sundberg J, Ersson B, Lonnerdal B & Oskarsson A (1999) Protein binding of mercury in milk and plasma from mice and man - a comparison between methylmercury and inorganic mercury. Toxicology 137, 169-184.
    • (1999) Toxicology , vol.137 , pp. 169-184
    • Sundberg, J.1    Ersson, B.2    Lonnerdal, B.3    Oskarsson, A.4
  • 204
    • 85047698565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicology and immunotoxicology of mercury: A comparative review in fish and humans
    • Sweet LI & Zelikoff JT (2002) Toxicology and immunotoxicology of mercury: a comparative review in fish and humans. J Toxicol Environ Health 4, 161-205.
    • (2002) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , vol.4 , pp. 161-205
    • Sweet, L.I.1    Zelikoff, J.T.2
  • 205
    • 0037373087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intakes of fish and marine fatty acids and the risks of cancers of the breast and prostate and of other hormone-related cancers: A review of the epidemiologic evidence
    • Terry PD, Rohan TE & Wolk A (2003) Intakes of fish and marine fatty acids and the risks of cancers of the breast and prostate and of other hormone-related cancers: a review of the epidemiologic evidence. Am J Clin Nutr 77, 532-543.
    • (2003) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.77 , pp. 532-543
    • Terry, P.D.1    Rohan, T.E.2    Wolk, A.3
  • 206
    • 0027950810 scopus 로고
    • Burden of cadmium and lead content in human milk and formulas in Styria, Austria: A moderate industrial area
    • Tiran B, Rossipal E, Titan A, Karpf E & Lorenz O (1994) Burden of cadmium and lead content in human milk and formulas in Styria, Austria: a moderate industrial area. Trace Elem Electro 11, 42-45.
    • (1994) Trace Elem. Electro. , vol.11 , pp. 42-45
    • Tiran, B.1    Rossipal, E.2    Titan, A.3    Karpf, E.4    Lorenz, O.5
  • 207
    • 0024966760 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal lead blood levels in a city heavily exposed to lead
    • Toth E, Benkone VZ, Oroszlan G & Ulveczky E (1989) Prenatal lead blood levels in a city heavily exposed to lead. Orvosi Hetilap 130, 2679-2681.
    • (1989) Orvosi. Hetilap. , vol.130 , pp. 2679-2681
    • Toth, E.1    Benkone, V.Z.2    Oroszlan, G.3    Ulveczky, E.4
  • 209
    • 0035043318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of heavy metal contents in human colostrum samples by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrophotometry
    • Turan S, Saygi S, Kilic Z & Acar O (2001) Determination of heavy metal contents in human colostrum samples by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrophotometry. J Trop Pediatr 47, 81-85.
    • (2001) J. Trop. Pediatr. , vol.47 , pp. 81-85
    • Turan, S.1    Saygi, S.2    Kilic, Z.3    Acar, O.4
  • 210
    • 0030947740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of N- and C-terminal-region fragments of parathyroid hormone-related peptide in milk from lactating women and investigation on the relationship of their concentrations to calcium in milk
    • Uemura H, Yasui T, Yoned N, Irahara M & Aono T (1997) Measurement of N- and C-terminal-region fragments of parathyroid hormone-related peptide in milk from lactating women and investigation on the relationship of their concentrations to calcium in milk. J Endocrinol 153, 445 -451.
    • (1997) J. Endocrinol. , vol.153 , pp. 445-451
    • Uemura, H.1    Yasui, T.2    Yoned, N.3    Irahara, M.4    Aono, T.5
  • 211
    • 0030821312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intake of selected toxic elements from milk in infants
    • Ursinyova M & Hladikova V (1997) The intake of selected toxic elements from milk in infants. Fresenius Environ Bull 6, 627-632.
    • (1997) Fresenius Environ. Bull. , vol.6 , pp. 627-632
    • Ursinyova, M.1    Hladikova, V.2
  • 212
    • 0031709615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary intake of cadmium, lead and mercury in vegetarian and non-vegetarian children
    • Ursinyova M & Hladikova V (1998) Dietary intake of cadmium, lead and mercury in vegetarian and non-vegetarian children. Fresenius Environ Bull 7, 585-592.
    • (1998) Fresenius Environ. Bull. , vol.7 , pp. 585-592
    • Ursinyova, M.1    Hladikova, V.2
  • 213
    • 0033783247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal study of methylmercury and inorganic mercury in blood and urine of pregnant and lactating women, as well as in umbilical cord blood
    • Vahter M, Akesson A, Lind B, Bjors U, Schutz A & Berglund M (2000) Longitudinal study of methylmercury and inorganic mercury in blood and urine of pregnant and lactating women, as well as in umbilical cord blood. Environ Res 84, 186-194.
    • (2000) Environ. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 186-194
    • Vahter, M.1    Akesson, A.2    Lind, B.3    Bjors, U.4    Schutz, A.5    Berglund, M.6
  • 215
    • 0025309148 scopus 로고
    • Frequency of meat and fish intake and risk of breast cancer in a prospective study of 14,500 Norwegian women
    • Vatten LJ, Solvoll K & Loken EB (1990) Frequency of meat and fish intake and risk of breast cancer in a prospective study of 14,500 Norwegian women. Int J Cancer 46, 12-15.
    • (1990) Int. J. Cancer , vol.46 , pp. 12-15
    • Vatten, L.J.1    Solvoll, K.2    Loken, E.B.3
  • 218
    • 0030919904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury from maternal "silver" tooth fillings in sheep and human breast milk. A source of neonatal exposure
    • Vimy MJ, Hooper DE, King WW & Lorscheider FL (1997) Mercury from maternal "silver" tooth fillings in sheep and human breast milk. A source of neonatal exposure. Biol Trace Elem Res 56, 143-152.
    • (1997) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , vol.56 , pp. 143-152
    • Vimy, M.J.1    Hooper, D.E.2    King, W.W.3    Lorscheider, F.L.4
  • 219
    • 0025264765 scopus 로고
    • Maternal-fetal distribution of mercury (203Hg) released from dental amalgam fillings
    • Vimy MJ, Takahashi Y & Lorscheider FL (1990) Maternal-fetal distribution of mercury (203Hg) released from dental amalgam fillings. Am J Physiol 258, R939-R945.
    • (1990) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.258
    • Vimy, M.J.1    Takahashi, Y.2    Lorscheider, F.L.3
  • 220
    • 0036159208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of prenatal PCB and dioxin background exposure on cognitive and motor abilities in Dutch children at school age
    • Vreugdenhil HJ, Lanting CI, Mulder PG, Boersma ER & Weisglas-Kuperus N (2002) Effects of prenatal PCB and dioxin background exposure on cognitive and motor abilities in Dutch children at school age. J Pediatr 140, 48-56.
    • (2002) J. Pediatr. , vol.140 , pp. 48-56
    • Vreugdenhil, H.J.1    Lanting, C.I.2    Mulder, P.G.3    Boersma, E.R.4    Weisglas-Kuperus, N.5
  • 223
    • 0018862024 scopus 로고
    • Lead content of milk and infant formulas
    • Walker B (1980) Lead content of milk and infant formulas. J Food Prot 43, 178-179.
    • (1980) J. Food Prot. , vol.43 , pp. 178-179
    • Walker, B.1
  • 224
    • 0345089059 scopus 로고
    • Mercury and methylmercury levels in Swedish cow's milk and human milk
    • (cited in Oskarsson et al. 1996)
    • Westoo G (1993) Mercury and methylmercury levels in Swedish cow's milk and human milk. Var Foda 25, 122-123 (cited in Oskarsson et al. 1996).
    • (1993) Var Foda , vol.25 , pp. 122-123
    • Westoo, G.1
  • 225
    • 0342876027 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the metabolism of nonessential metals in foods
    • [JN Hathcock, editor].: Academic Press
    • Whanger PD (1982) Factors affecting the metabolism of nonessential metals in foods. In Nutritional Toxicology, vol. I, pp. 164-208 [JN Hathcock, editor].: Academic Press.
    • (1982) Nutritional Toxicology , vol.1 , pp. 164-208
    • Whanger, P.D.1
  • 226
    • 0028208889 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of total mercury in biological specimens by cold vapor atomic fluorescence spectrometry
    • Winfield SA, Boyd ND, Vimy MJ & Lorscheider FL (1994) Measurement of total mercury in biological specimens by cold vapor atomic fluorescence spectrometry. Clin Chem 40, 206-210.
    • (1994) Clin. Chem. , vol.40 , pp. 206-210
    • Winfield, S.A.1    Boyd, N.D.2    Vimy, M.J.3    Lorscheider, F.L.4
  • 227
    • 0026561614 scopus 로고
    • Dietary calcium as a statistical determinant of spinal trabecular bone density in amenorrhoeic and oestrogen-replete athletes
    • Wolman RL, Clark P, NcNally E, Harries MG & Reeve J (1992) Dietary calcium as a statistical determinant of spinal trabecular bone density in amenorrhoeic and oestrogen-replete athletes. Bone Miner 17, 415-423.
    • (1992) Bone Miner. , vol.17 , pp. 415-423
    • Wolman, R.L.1    Clark, P.2    NcNally, E.3    Harries, M.G.4    Reeve, J.5
  • 228
    • 0004133273 scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization Report of a Joint WHO/IEAE Collaborative Study. Geneva: WHO
    • World Health Organization (1989) Minor and Trace Elements in Human Milk. Report of a Joint WHO/IEAE Collaborative Study. Geneva: WHO.
    • (1989) Minor and Trace Elements in Human Milk
  • 229
    • 3242704730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead, cadmium and mercury
    • World Health Organization Geneva: WHO
    • World Health Organization (1996) Lead, cadmium and mercury. In Trace Elements in Human Nutrition and Health, pp. 195-216. Geneva: WHO.
    • (1996) Trace Elements in Human Nutrition and Health , pp. 195-216
  • 230
    • 0031006572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal-fetal transfer of metallic mercury via the placenta and milk
    • Yang J, Jiang Z, Wang Y, Qureshi IA & Wu XD (1997) Maternal-fetal transfer of metallic mercury via the placenta and milk. Ann Clin Lab Sci 27, 135-141.
    • (1997) Ann. Clin. Lab. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 135-141
    • Yang, J.1    Jiang, Z.2    Wang, Y.3    Qureshi, I.A.4    Wu, X.D.5
  • 231
    • 0038072805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of changes in dietary amino acid balance on milk yield and mammary function in dairy cows
    • Yeo JM, Knight CH & Chamberlain DG (2003) Effects of changes in dietary amino acid balance on milk yield and mammary function in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 86, 1436-1444.
    • (2003) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.86 , pp. 1436-1444
    • Yeo, J.M.1    Knight, C.H.2    Chamberlain, D.G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.