Expression of peroxisome proliterator-activated receptor (PPARγ) mRNA in adipose and muscle tissue of Holstein and Charolais cattle

Canadian Journal of Animal Science

Volumn 84, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 49-55

  Huff, P W ^a   Ren, M Q ^b   Lozeman, F J ^a   Weselake, R J ^a   Wegner, J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LETHBRIDGE   (Canada)

^b LEIBNIZ INSTITUTE FOR FARM ANIMAL BIOLOGY FBN   (Germany)

Author keywords

Adipose tissue; Cattle; Muscle tissue; PPAR

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA; BOS TAURUS; BOVINAE;

EID: 2942653433     PISSN: 00083984     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4141/A02-058     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Albrecht, E., Wegner, J. and Ender, K. 1996. A new technique for objective evaluation of marbling in beef. Fleischwirtschaft 76: 1145-1148.
2. Allen, C. E. 1976. Cellularity of adipose tissue in meat animals. Fed. Proc. Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol. 35: 2303-2307.
3. Association of Official Agricultural Chemists. 1984. Official methods of analysis. 10th ed. AOAC, Washington, DC.
4. Auboeuf, D., Rieusset, J., Fajas, L., Vallier, P., Frering, V., Riou, J. P., Staels, B., Auwerx, J., Laville, M. and Vidal, H. 1997. Tissue distribution and quantification of the expression of mRNAs of peroxisome proliferator- activated receptors and liver X receptor-alpha in humans: no alteration in adipose tissue of obese and NIDDM patients. Diabetes 48: 1319-1327.
5. Auwerx, J. 1999. PPARγ, the ultimate thrifty gene. Diabetologia 42: 1033-1049.
6. Cowherd, R. M., Lyle, R. E. and McGehee Jr., R. E. 1999. Molecular regulation of adipocyte differentiation. Semin. Cell Devel. Biol. 10: 3-10.
7. Enser, M. and Wood, J. D. 1978. The development of adipose tissue in cattle. Pages 243-253 in H. De Boer and J. Martin, eds. Patterns of growth and development in cattle. Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague.
8. Escher P. and Wahli, W. 2000. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: insight into multiple cellular functions. Mutat. Res. 448: 121-138.
9. Hollenberg, A. N., Susulic, V. S., Madura, J. P., Zhang, B., Moller, D. E., Tontonoz, P., Sarraf, P., Spiegelman, B. M. and Lowell, B. B. 1997. Functional antagonism between CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-α and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ on the leptin promoter. J. Biol. Chem. 272: 5283-5290.
10. Hood, R. L. 1977. Cellularity of adipose tissue during post natal development. Proc. Nutr. Soc. Aust. 2: 43-52.
11. Hood, R. L. and Allen, C. E. 1973. Cellularity of bovine adipose tissue. J. Lipid Res. 14: 605-610.
12. Hu, E., Tontonoz, P. and Spiegelman, B. M. 1995. Transdifferentiation of myoblasts by the adipogenic transcription factors PPARγ and C/EBPα. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92: 9856-9860.
13. Huang, Z., Fasco, M. J. and Kaminsky, L. S. 1996. Optimization of Dnase I removal of contaminating DNA from RNA for use in quantitative RNA-PCR. Biotechniques 20: 1012-1020.
14. Krempler, F., Breban, D., Oberkofler, H., Esterbauer, H., Hell, E., Paulweber, B. and Patsch, W. 2000. Leptin, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ, and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-α mRNA expression in adipose tissue of humans and their relation to cardiovascular risk factors. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 20: 443-449.
15. Kubota, N., Terauchi, Y., Miki, H., Tamemoto, H., Yamauchi, T., Komeda, K., Satoh, S., Nakano, R., Ishii, C., Sugiyama, T., Eto, K., Tsubamoto, Y., Okuno, A., Murakami, K., Sekihara, H., Hasegawa, G., Naito, M., Toyoshima, Y., Tanaka, Shiota, K., Kitamura, T., Fujita, T., Ezaki, O., Aizawa, S., Nagai, R., Tobe, K., Kimura, S. and Kadowaki, T. 1999. PPAR gamma mediates high-fat diet-induced adipocyte hypertrophy and insulin resistance. Mol. Cell 4: 597-609.
16. Kühn, C., Bellmann, O., Voigt, J., Wegner, J., Guiard, V. and Ender, K. 2002. An experimental approach for studying the genetic and physiological background of nutrient transformation in cattle with respect to nutrient secretion and accretion type. Arch. Tierz. 45: 317-326.
17. Lapsys, N. M., Kriketos, A. D., Lim-Fraser, M., Poynten, A. M., Lowy, A., Furler, S. M., Chisholm, D. J. and Cooney, G. J. 2000. Expression of genes involved in lipid metabolism correlate with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ expression in human skeletal muscle. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 85: 4293-4297.
18. Lefebvre, A.-M., Laville, M., Vega, N., Riou, J. P., van Gaal, L., Auwerx, J. and Vidal, H. 1998. Depot-specific differences in adipose tissue gene expression in lean and obese subjects. Diabetes 47: 98-103.
19. Lowell, B. B. 1999. PPARγ: an essential regulator of adipogenesis and modulator of fat cell function. Cell 99: 239-242.
20. Martin, G. S., Lunt, D. K., Britain, K. G. and Smith, S. B. 1999. Postnatal development of stearoyl coenzyme A desaturase gene expression and adiposity in bovine subcutaneous adipose tissue. J. Anim. Sci. 77: 630-636.
21. May, S. G., Dolezal, H. G., Gill, D. R., Ray, F. K. and Buchanan, D. S. 1992. Effects of days fed, carcass grade traits, and subcutaneous fat removal on postmortem muscle characteristics and beef palatability. J. Anim. Sci. 70: 444-453.
22. Meirhaeghe, A., Fajas, L., Helbecque, N., Cottel, D., Lebel, P., Dallongeville, J., Deeb, S., Auwerx, J. and Amouyel, P. 1998. A genetic polymorphism of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ gene influences plasma leptin levels in obese humans. Hum. Mol. Genet. 7: 435-440.
23. Mendizabal, J. A., Alberti, P., Eguinoa, P., Arana, A., Soret, B. and Purroy, A. 1999. Adipocyte size and lipogenic enzyme activities in different adipose tissue depots in steers of local Spanish breeds. Anim. Sci. 69: 115-121.
24. Mervyn, W. and Leat, F. 1983. The pools of tissue constituents and products: adipose tissue and structural lipids. Pages 109-136 in P. M. Riis, ed. Dynamic biochemistry of animal production. Elsevier Science Publishers, New York, NY.
25. Minokoshi, Y., Kim, Y.-B., Peroni, O. D., Fryer, L. G. D., Muller, C., Carling, D. and Kahn, B. B. 2002. Leptin stimulates fatty-acid oxidation by activating AMP-activated protein kinase. Nature 415: 339-343.
26. Montague, C. T., Prins, J. B., Sanders, L., Zhang, J., Sewter, C. P., Digby, J., Byrne, C. D. and O'Rahilly, S. 1998. Depot-related gene expression in human subcutaneous and omental adipocytes. Diabetes 47: 1384-1391.
27. Mtenga, L. A., Owen, E., Muhikambele, V. R. M., Kifaro, G. C., Sendalo, D. S. C., Massawe, N. F., Kiango, S. M. and Nkungu, D. R. 1996. Growth and partition of fat depots in male British Saanen goats. Proc. Third Biennial Conference of the African Small Ruminant Research Network, UICC, Kampala, Uganda. International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya. [Online] Available: http://www.fao.org/wairdocs/ilri/x5473b/x5473b25.htm
28. Nishimura, T., Hattori, A. and Takahashi, K. 1999. Structural changes in intramuscular connective tissue during the fattening of Japanese black cattle: effect of marbling on beef tenderization. J. Anim. Sci. 77: 93-104.
29. Qian, H., Hausman, G. J., Compton, M. M., Azain, M. J., Hartzell, D. L. and Baile, C. A. 1998. Leptin regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ, tumor necrosis factor, and uncoupling protein-2 expression in adipose tissues. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 7: 435-440.
30. Ren, M. Q., Wegner, J., Bellman, O., Brockmann, G. A., Schneider, F., Teuscher, F. and Ender, K. 2002. Comparing mRNA levels of genes encoding leptin, leptin receptor, and lipoprotein lipase between dairy and beef cattle. J. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. 23: 371-381.
31. Rousseau, V., Becker, D. J., Ongemba, L. N., Rahier, J., Henquin, J. C. and Brichard, S. M. 1997. Developmental and nutritional changes of ob and PPAR gamma 2 gene expression in rat white adipose tissue. Biochem. J. 15: 451-456.
32. SAS Institute, Inc. 1999. Online SAS users guide: statistics. Verson 8.02. ed. SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC.
33. Schoonjans, K., Peinado-Onsurbe, J., Lefebvre, A. M., Heyman, R. A., Briggs, M., Deeb, S., Staels, B. and Auwerx, J. 1996. PPARα and PPARγ activators direct a distinct tissue-specific transcriptional response via a PPRE in the lipoprotein lipase gene. EMBO J. 15: 5336-5348.
34. Shimoike, T., Yanase, T., Umeda, F., Ichino, I., Takayanagi, R. and Nawata, H. 1998. Subcutaneous or visceral adipose tissue expression of the PPARgamma gene is not altered in the fatty (fa/fa) Zucker rat. Metabolism 47: 1494-1498.
35. Smith, S. B. and Crouse, J. D. 1984. Relative contributions of acetate, lactate and glucose to lipogenesis in bovine intramuscular and subcutaneous adipose tissue. J. Nutr. 114: 792-800.
36. Sundvold, H., Brzozowska, A. and Lien, S. 1997. Characterization of bovine peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors γ1 and γ2: genetic mapping and differential expression of the two isoforms. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 239: 857-861.
37. Tontonoz, P., Hu, E. and Spiegelman, B. M. 1994. Stimulation of adipogenesis in fibroblasts by PPARγ2, a lipid-activated transcription factor. Cell 79: 1147-1156.
38. Torii, S.-I., Kawada, T., Matsuda, K., Matsui, T., Ishihara, T. and Yano, H. 1998. Thiazolidinedione induces the adipose differentiation of fibroblast-like cells resident within bovine skeletal muscle. Cell Biol. Int. 22: 421-427.
39. Truscott, T. G., Wood, J. D. and Denny, H. R. 1983. Fat deposition in Hereford and Friesian steers. 2. Cellular development. J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) 100: 271-276.
40. Vidal-Puig, A. J., Considine, R. V., Jimenez-Linan, M., Werman, A., Pories, W. J., Caro, J. F. and Flier, J. S. 1997. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gene expression in human tissues. Effects of obesity, weight loss, and regulation by insulin and glucocorticoids. J. Clin. Invest. 99: 2416-2422.
41. Wegner, J., Huff, P., Xie, C. P., Schneider, F., Teuscher, F., Mir, P. S., Mir, Z., Kazala, C., Weselake, R. J. and Ender, K. 2001. Relationship of plasma leptin concentration to intramuscular fat content in beef from crossbred Wagyu cattle. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 81: 451-457.
42. Wu, P., Sato, K., Suzuta, F., Hikasa, Y. and Kagota, K. 2000. Effects of lipid-related factors on adipocyte differentiation of bovine stromal-vascular cells in primary culture. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 62: 933-939.