메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 9, 2005, Pages 1226-1236

Contextual influences on implicit evaluation: A test of additive versus contrastive effects of evaluative context stimuli in affective priming

Author keywords

Affective priming; Automatic evaluation; Context effects; Contrast effects; Implicit attitudes

Indexed keywords

AFFECT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ARTICLE; ASSOCIATION; ATTENTION; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DECISION MAKING; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; REACTION TIME;

EID: 24344472720     PISSN: 01461672     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0146167205274689     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 0030188520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summation of activation: Evidence from multiple primes that converge and diverge within semantic memory
    • Balota, D. A., & Paul, S. T. (1996). Summation of activation: Evidence from multiple primes that converge and diverge within semantic memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 22, 827-845.
    • (1996) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.22 , pp. 827-845
    • Balota, D.A.1    Paul, S.T.2
  • 2
    • 0034941652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affective priming with liked and disliked persons: Prime visibility determines congruency and incongruency effects
    • Banse, R. (2001). Affective priming with liked and disliked persons: Prime visibility determines congruency and incongruency effects. Cognition and Emotion, 15, 501-520.
    • (2001) Cognition and Emotion , vol.15 , pp. 501-520
    • Banse, R.1
  • 3
    • 3042772811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contextual moderation of racial bias: The impact of social roles on controlled and automatically activated attitudes
    • Barden, J., Maddux, W. W., Petty, R. E., & Brewer, M. B. (2004). Contextual moderation of racial bias: The impact of social roles on controlled and automatically activated attitudes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 87, 5-22.
    • (2004) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.87 , pp. 5-22
    • Barden, J.1    Maddux, W.W.2    Petty, R.E.3    Brewer, M.B.4
  • 4
    • 0033183705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unconsciously controlled processing: The Stroop effect reconsidered
    • Besner, D., & Stolz, J. A. (1999). Unconsciously controlled processing: The Stroop effect reconsidered. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 6, 449-455.
    • (1999) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.6 , pp. 449-455
    • Besner, D.1    Stolz, J.A.2
  • 6
    • 0036085865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The malleability of automatic stereotypes and prejudice
    • Blair, I. V. (2002). The malleability of automatic stereotypes and prejudice. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 6, 242-261.
    • (2002) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.6 , pp. 242-261
    • Blair, I.V.1
  • 7
    • 85047683830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do indirect measures of evaluation work? Evaluating the inference of prejudice in the Implicit Association Test
    • Brendl, C. M., Markman, A. B., & Messner, C. (2001). How do indirect measures of evaluation work? Evaluating the inference of prejudice in the Implicit Association Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81, 760-773.
    • (2001) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.81 , pp. 760-773
    • Brendl, C.M.1    Markman, A.B.2    Messner, C.3
  • 8
    • 84964138773 scopus 로고
    • If attitudes affect how stimuli are processed, should they not affect the event-related brain potential?
    • Cacioppo, J. T., Crites, S. L., Berntson, G. G., & Coles, M. G. (1993). If attitudes affect how stimuli are processed, should they not affect the event-related brain potential? Psychological Science, 4, 108-112.
    • (1993) Psychological Science , vol.4 , pp. 108-112
    • Cacioppo, J.T.1    Crites, S.L.2    Berntson, G.G.3    Coles, M.G.4
  • 9
    • 58149409019 scopus 로고
    • A spreading-activation theory of semantic processing
    • Collins, A. M., & Loftus, E. F. (1975). A spreading-activation theory of semantic processing. Psychological Review, 82, 407-428.
    • (1975) Psychological Review , vol.82 , pp. 407-428
    • Collins, A.M.1    Loftus, E.F.2
  • 11
    • 85047683742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the malleability of automatic attitudes: Combating automatic prejudice with images of admired and disliked individuals
    • Dasgupta, N., & Greenwald, A. G. (2001). On the malleability of automatic attitudes: Combating automatic prejudice with images of admired and disliked individuals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81, 800-814.
    • (2001) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.81 , pp. 800-814
    • Dasgupta, N.1    Greenwald, A.G.2
  • 12
    • 0038229785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A structural analysis of indirect measures of attitudes
    • J. Musch & K. C. Klauer (Eds.), Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
    • De Houwer, J. (2003). A structural analysis of indirect measures of attitudes. In J. Musch & K. C. Klauer (Eds.), The psychology of evaluation: Affective processes in cognition and emotion (pp. 219-244). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    • (2003) The Psychology of Evaluation: Affective Processes in Cognition and Emotion , pp. 219-244
    • De Houwer, J.1
  • 14
    • 1142299699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust affective priming effects in a conditional pronunciation task: Evidence for the semantic representation of evaluative information
    • De Houwer, J., & Randell, T. (2004). Robust affective priming effects in a conditional pronunciation task: Evidence for the semantic representation of evaluative information. Cognition and Emotion, 18, 251-264.
    • (2004) Cognition and Emotion , vol.18 , pp. 251-264
    • De Houwer, J.1    Randell, T.2
  • 16
    • 0001606524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implicit and explicit attitudes: Examination of the relationship between measures of intergroup bias
    • R. Brown & S. L. Gaertner (Eds.), Maiden, MA: Blackwell
    • Dovidio, J. F., Kawakami, K., & Beach, K. R. (2001). Implicit and explicit attitudes: Examination of the relationship between measures of intergroup bias. In R. Brown & S. L. Gaertner (Eds.), Blackwell handbook of social psychology: Intergroup processes (pp. 175-197). Maiden, MA: Blackwell.
    • (2001) Blackwell Handbook of Social Psychology: Intergroup Processes , pp. 175-197
    • Dovidio, J.F.1    Kawakami, K.2    Beach, K.R.3
  • 17
    • 0034970385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the automatic activation of associated evaluations: An overview
    • Fazio, R. H. (2001). On the automatic activation of associated evaluations: An overview. Cognition and Emotion, 15, 115-141.
    • (2001) Cognition and Emotion , vol.15 , pp. 115-141
    • Fazio, R.H.1
  • 18
    • 0031215304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Categorization by race: The impact of automatic and controlled components of racial prejudice
    • Fazio, R. H., & Dunton, B. C. (1997). Categorization by race: The impact of automatic and controlled components of racial prejudice. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 33, 451-470.
    • (1997) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.33 , pp. 451-470
    • Fazio, R.H.1    Dunton, B.C.2
  • 19
    • 0029448299 scopus 로고
    • Variability in automatic activation as an unobtrusive measure of racial attitudes: A bona fide pipeline?
    • Fazio, R. H., Jackson, J. R., Dunton, B. C., & Williams, C. J. (1995). Variability in automatic activation as an unobtrusive measure of racial attitudes: A bona fide pipeline? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 1013-1027.
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 1013-1027
    • Fazio, R.H.1    Jackson, J.R.2    Dunton, B.C.3    Williams, C.J.4
  • 20
    • 0013107307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implicit measures in social cognition research: Their meaning and use
    • Fazio, R. H., & Olson, M. A. (2003). Implicit measures in social cognition research: Their meaning and use. Annual Review of Psychology, 54, 297-327.
    • (2003) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 297-327
    • Fazio, R.H.1    Olson, M.A.2
  • 23
    • 8744256391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liking is for doing: The effects of goal pursuit on automatic evaluation
    • Ferguson, M. J., & Bargh, J. A. (2004). Liking is for doing: The effects of goal pursuit on automatic evaluation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 87, 557-572.
    • (2004) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.87 , pp. 557-572
    • Ferguson, M.J.1    Bargh, J.A.2
  • 24
    • 0036050373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What does the Implicit Association Test measure? A test of the convergent and discriminant validity of prejudice related IATs
    • Gawronski, B. (2002). What does the Implicit Association Test measure? A test of the convergent and discriminant validity of prejudice related IATs. Experimental Psychology, 49, 171-180.
    • (2002) Experimental Psychology , vol.49 , pp. 171-180
    • Gawronski, B.1
  • 26
    • 20444453756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Approach/avoidance-related motor actions and the processing of affective stimuli: Incongruency effects in automatic attention allocation
    • in press
    • Gawronski, B., Deutsch, R., & Strack, F. (in press). Approach/avoidance-related motor actions and the processing of affective stimuli: Incongruency effects in automatic attention allocation. Social Cognition.
    • Social Cognition
    • Gawronski, B.1    Deutsch, R.2    Strack, F.3
  • 27
    • 27144489422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive consistency and the formation of interpersonal attitudes: Cognitive balance affects the encoding of social information
    • in press
    • Gawronski, B., Walther, E., & Blank, H. (in press). Cognitive consistency and the formation of interpersonal attitudes: Cognitive balance affects the encoding of social information. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology.
    • Journal of Experimental Social Psychology
    • Gawronski, B.1    Walther, E.2    Blank, H.3
  • 28
    • 0033212425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When fair is foul and foul is fair: Reverse priming in automatic evaluation
    • Glaser, J., & Banaji, M. R. (1999). When fair is foul and foul is fair: Reverse priming in automatic evaluation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77, 669-687.
    • (1999) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.77 , pp. 669-687
    • Glaser, J.1    Banaji, M.R.2
  • 29
    • 0029202423 scopus 로고
    • Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes
    • Greenwald, A. G., & Banaji, M. R. (1995). Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes. Psychological Review, 102, 4-27.
    • (1995) Psychological Review , vol.102 , pp. 4-27
    • Greenwald, A.G.1    Banaji, M.R.2
  • 32
    • 84937313160 scopus 로고
    • The affective priming effect: Automatic activation of evaluative information in memory
    • Hermans, D., De Houwer, J., & Eelen, P. (1994). The affective priming effect: Automatic activation of evaluative information in memory. Cognition and Emotion, 8, 515-533.
    • (1994) Cognition and Emotion , vol.8 , pp. 515-533
    • Hermans, D.1    De Houwer, J.2    Eelen, P.3
  • 33
    • 0034970570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A time course analysis of the affective priming effect
    • Hermans, D., De Houwer, J., & Eelen, P. (2001). A time course analysis of the affective priming effect. Cognition and Emotion, 15, 143-165.
    • (2001) Cognition and Emotion , vol.15 , pp. 143-165
    • Hermans, D.1    De Houwer, J.2    Eelen, P.3
  • 34
    • 0037250564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic affective priming of recently acquired stimulus valence: Priming at SOA 300 but not at SOA 1000
    • Hermans, D., Spruyt, A., & Eelen, P. (2003). Automatic affective priming of recently acquired stimulus valence: Priming at SOA 300 but not at SOA 1000. Cognition and Emotion, 17, 83-99.
    • (2003) Cognition and Emotion , vol.17 , pp. 83-99
    • Hermans, D.1    Spruyt, A.2    Eelen, P.3
  • 35
    • 0036165918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expectancy-learning and evaluative learning in human classical conditioning: Affective priming as an indirect and unobtrusive measure of conditioned stimulus valence
    • Hermans, D., Vansteenwegen, D., Crombez, G., Baeyens, F., & Eelen, P. (2002). Expectancy-learning and evaluative learning in human classical conditioning: Affective priming as an indirect and unobtrusive measure of conditioned stimulus valence. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 40, 217-234.
    • (2002) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.40 , pp. 217-234
    • Hermans, D.1    Vansteenwegen, D.2    Crombez, G.3    Baeyens, F.4    Eelen, P.5
  • 36
    • 0033421696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eine Normierung unterschiedlicher Aspekte der evaluativen Bewertung von 92 Substantiven
    • Klauer, K. C., & Musch, J. (1999). Eine Normierung unterschiedlicher Aspekte der evaluativen Bewertung von 92 Substantiven [A standardization of different aspects of the evaluation of 92 nouns]. Zeitschrift für Sozialpsychologie, 30, 1-11.
    • (1999) Zeitschrift für Sozialpsychologie , vol.30 , pp. 1-11
    • Klauer, K.C.1    Musch, J.2
  • 40
    • 0025410809 scopus 로고
    • Dimensional overlap: Cognitive basis for stimulus-response compatibility - A model and taxonomy
    • Kornblum, S., Hasbroucq, T., & Osman, A. (1990). Dimensional overlap: Cognitive basis for stimulus-response compatibility - a model and taxonomy. Psychological Review, 97, 253-270.
    • (1990) Psychological Review , vol.97 , pp. 253-270
    • Kornblum, S.1    Hasbroucq, T.2    Osman, A.3
  • 44
    • 0026132381 scopus 로고
    • Half a century of research on the Stroop effect: An integrative review
    • MacLeod, C. M. (1991). Half a century of research on the Stroop effect: An integrative review. Psychological Bulletin, 109, 163-203.
    • (1991) Psychological Bulletin , vol.109 , pp. 163-203
    • MacLeod, C.M.1
  • 47
    • 33745200629 scopus 로고
    • Semantic priming and retrieval from lexical memory: Roles of inhibitionless spreading activation and limited-capacity attention
    • Neely, J. H. (1977). Semantic priming and retrieval from lexical memory: Roles of inhibitionless spreading activation and limited-capacity attention. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 106, 226-254.
    • (1977) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.106 , pp. 226-254
    • Neely, J.H.1
  • 48
    • 0027687796 scopus 로고
    • Methods for dealing with reaction time outliers
    • Ratcliff, R. (1993). Methods for dealing with reaction time outliers. Psychological Bulletin, 114, 510-532.
    • (1993) Psychological Bulletin , vol.114 , pp. 510-532
    • Ratcliff, R.1
  • 49
    • 2542565127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underlying processes in the Implicit Association Test (IAT): Dissociating effects of salience and valence
    • Rothermund, K., & Wentura, D. (2004). Underlying processes in the Implicit Association Test (IAT): Dissociating effects of salience and valence. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 133, 139-165.
    • (2004) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.133 , pp. 139-165
    • Rothermund, K.1    Wentura, D.2
  • 53
    • 0041127669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unconscious unease and self-handicapping: Behavioral consequences of individual differences in implicit and explicit self-esteem
    • Spalding, L. R., & Hardin, C. D. (1999). Unconscious unease and self-handicapping: Behavioral consequences of individual differences in implicit and explicit self-esteem. Psychological Science, 10, 535-539.
    • (1999) Psychological Science , vol.10 , pp. 535-539
    • Spalding, L.R.1    Hardin, C.D.2
  • 54
    • 24344496391 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the interference in serial verbal reactions
    • Stroop, J. R. (1935). Studies on the interference in serial verbal reactions. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 59, 239-245.
    • (1935) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 239-245
    • Stroop, J.R.1
  • 55
    • 0002550239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation and inhibition of affective information: Evidence for negative priming in the evaluation task
    • Wentura, D. (1999). Activation and inhibition of affective information: Evidence for negative priming in the evaluation task. Cognition and Emotion, 13, 65-91.
    • (1999) Cognition and Emotion , vol.13 , pp. 65-91
    • Wentura, D.1
  • 56
    • 0002027066 scopus 로고
    • Attitudes as temporary constructions
    • L. L. Martin & A. Tesser (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
    • Wilson, T. D., & Hodges, S. D. (1992). Attitudes as temporary constructions. In L. L. Martin & A. Tesser (Eds.), The construction of social judgments (pp. 37-65). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    • (1992) The Construction of Social Judgments , pp. 37-65
    • Wilson, T.D.1    Hodges, S.D.2
  • 58
    • 85047684285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous prejudice in context: Variability in automatically activated attitudes
    • Wittenbrink, B., Judd, C. M., & Park, B. (2001). Spontaneous prejudice in context: Variability in automatically activated attitudes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81, 815-827.
    • (2001) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.81 , pp. 815-827
    • Wittenbrink, B.1    Judd, C.M.2    Park, B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.