메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 419-431

Caspase Inhibitors Prevent Endothelial Apoptosis and Cerebral Vasospasm in Dog Model of Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Author keywords

Apoptosis; Caspase inhibitor; Cerebral vasospasm; Subazachnoid hemorrhage

Indexed keywords

ACETYLASPARTYLGLUTAMYLVALYLASPARTIC ACID; BENZYLOXYCARBONYLVALYLALANYLASPARTYL FLUOROMETHYL KETONE; CASPASE 3; CASPASE 8; CASPASE INHIBITOR; DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE; NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR RECEPTOR 1; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 1842533559     PISSN: 0271678X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00004647-200404000-00007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (146)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0036853583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic effect of caspase inhibitors in the prevention of apoptosis and reversal of chronic cerebral vasospasm
    • Aoki K, Zubkov AY, Ross IB, Zhang JH (2002) Therapeutic effect of caspase inhibitors in the prevention of apoptosis and reversal of chronic cerebral vasospasm. J. Clin. Neurosci 9:672-677
    • (2002) J Clin Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 672-677
    • Aoki, K.1    Zubkov, A.Y.2    Ross, I.B.3    Zhang, J.H.4
  • 2
    • 0031658053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibodies against ICAM-1 and CD18 attenuate cerebral vasospasm after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage in rabbits
    • Bavbek M, Polin R, Kwan AL, Arthur AS, Kassell NF, Lee KS (1998) Monoclonal antibodies against ICAM-1 and CD18 attenuate cerebral vasospasm after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage in rabbits. Stroke 29:1930-1935
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , pp. 1930-1935
    • Bavbek, M.1    Polin, R.2    Kwan, A.L.3    Arthur, A.S.4    Kassell, N.F.5    Lee, K.S.6
  • 4
    • 0038304402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of 5-hydroxytryptaminel B receptors and 20-hydroxyeiscosatetraenoic acid to fall in cerebral blood flow after subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Cambj-Sapunar L, Yu M, Harder DR, Roman RJ (2003) Contribution of 5-hydroxytryptaminel B receptors and 20-hydroxyeiscosatetraenoic acid to fall in cerebral blood flow after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 34:1269-1275
    • (2003) Stroke , vol.34 , pp. 1269-1275
    • Cambj-Sapunar, L.1    Yu, M.2    Harder, D.R.3    Roman, R.J.4
  • 5
    • 0036957842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin receptor antagonists and cerebral vasospasm: An update
    • Chow M, Dumont AS, Kassell NF (2002) Endothelin receptor antagonists and cerebral vasospasm: an update. Neurosurgery 51:1333-1341
    • (2002) Neurosurgery , vol.51 , pp. 1333-1341
    • Chow, M.1    Dumont, A.S.2    Kassell, N.F.3
  • 6
    • 0025405685 scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory agents and cerebral vasospasm
    • Chyatte D (1990) Anti-inflammatory agents and cerebral vasospasm. Neurosurg Clin N Am 1:433-450
    • (1990) Neurosurg Clin N Am , vol.1 , pp. 433-450
    • Chyatte, D.1
  • 7
    • 0042345024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of cerebral vasospasm by a humanized anti-CD11/CD18 monoclonal antibody administered after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage in nonhuman primates
    • Clatterbuck RE, Gailloud P, Ogata L, Gebremariam A, Dietsch GN, Murphy KJ, Tamargo RJ (2003) Prevention of cerebral vasospasm by a humanized anti-CD11/CD18 monoclonal antibody administered after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage in nonhuman primates. J. Neurosurg 99:376-382
    • (2003) J Neurosurg , vol.99 , pp. 376-382
    • Clatterbuck, R.E.1    Gailloud, P.2    Ogata, L.3    Gebremariam, A.4    Dietsch, G.N.5    Murphy, K.J.6    Tamargo, R.J.7
  • 8
    • 0028068347 scopus 로고
    • Endothelial injury following experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats: Effects on brain blood flow
    • Clower BR, Yamamoto Y, Cain L, Haines DE, Smith RR (1994) Endothelial injury following experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats: effects on brain blood flow. Anat Rec 240:104-114
    • (1994) Anat Rec , vol.240 , pp. 104-114
    • Clower, B.R.1    Yamamoto, Y.2    Cain, L.3    Haines, D.E.4    Smith, R.R.5
  • 9
    • 0034520470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissecting the pathways to death
    • Daniel PT (2000) Dissecting the pathways to death. Leukemia 14:2035-2044
    • (2000) Leukemia , vol.14 , pp. 2035-2044
    • Daniel, P.T.1
  • 10
    • 0026643538 scopus 로고
    • Early changes in rabbit cerebral artery reactivity after subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Debdi M, Seylaz J, Sercombe R (1992) Early changes in rabbit cerebral artery reactivity after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 23:1154-1162
    • (1992) Stroke , vol.23 , pp. 1154-1162
    • Debdi, M.1    Seylaz, J.2    Sercombe, R.3
  • 11
    • 0034021806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular keys to the problems of cerebral vasospasm
    • Dietrich HH, Dacey RG, Jr. (2000) Molecular keys to the problems of cerebral vasospasm. Neurosurgery 46:517-530
    • (2000) Neurosurgery , vol.46 , pp. 517-530
    • Dietrich, H.H.1    Dacey Jr., R.G.2
  • 14
    • 0037384802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling of cell death and cell survival following focal cerebral ischemia: Life and death struggle in the penumbra
    • Ferrer I, Planas AM (2003) Signaling of cell death and cell survival following focal cerebral ischemia: life and death struggle in the penumbra. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 62:329-339
    • (2003) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.62 , pp. 329-339
    • Ferrer, I.1    Planas, A.M.2
  • 15
    • 0030961632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage guidelines from the Canadian Neurosurgical Society
    • Findlay JM (1997) Current management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage guidelines from the Canadian Neurosurgical Society. Can J Neurol Sci 24:161-170
    • (1997) Can J Neurol Sci , vol.24 , pp. 161-170
    • Findlay, J.M.1
  • 17
    • 0035122040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Programmed cell death in cerebral ischemia
    • Graham SH, Chen J (2001) Programmed cell death in cerebral ischemia. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 21:99-109
    • (2001) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.21 , pp. 99-109
    • Graham, S.H.1    Chen, J.2
  • 18
    • 0033814054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventricular cerebrospinal fluid and serum concentrations of sTNFR-I, IL-1ra, and IL-6 after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Gruber A, Rossler K, Graninger W, Donner A, Illievich MU, Czech T (2000) Ventricular cerebrospinal fluid and serum concentrations of sTNFR-I, IL-1ra, and IL-6 after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 12:297-306
    • (2000) J Neurosurg Anesthesiol , vol.12 , pp. 297-306
    • Gruber, A.1    Rossler, K.2    Graninger, W.3    Donner, A.4    Illievich, M.U.5    Czech, T.6
  • 20
    • 0030867623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of apoptosis in cerebral endothelial cells by selected inflammatory signals
    • Hsu CY, Shaikh A, Yeh CH, Dugan LL, Lin TS, Xu J (1997) Enhancement of apoptosis in cerebral endothelial cells by selected inflammatory signals. Ann N Y Acad Sci 823:148-153
    • (1997) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.823 , pp. 148-153
    • Hsu, C.Y.1    Shaikh, A.2    Yeh, C.H.3    Dugan, L.L.4    Lin, T.S.5    Xu, J.6
  • 22
    • 0021873601 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Kassell NF, Sasaki T, Colohan AR, Nazar G (1985) Cerebral vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 16:562-572
    • (1985) Stroke , vol.16 , pp. 562-572
    • Kassell, N.F.1    Sasaki, T.2    Colohan, A.R.3    Nazar, G.4
  • 23
    • 0036289424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suramin-induced reversal of chronic cerebral vasospasm in experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Kimura H, Meguro T, Badr A, Zhang JH (2002a) Suramin-induced reversal of chronic cerebral vasospasm in experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 97:129-135
    • (2002) J Neurosurg , vol.97 , pp. 129-135
    • Kimura, H.1    Meguro, T.2    Badr, A.3    Zhang, J.H.4
  • 24
    • 0036158594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor failed to reduce cerebral vasospasm in dog model of experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Kimura H, Sasaki K, Meguro T, Zhang JH (2002b) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor failed to reduce cerebral vasospasm in dog model of experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 33:593-599
    • (2002) Stroke , vol.33 , pp. 593-599
    • Kimura, H.1    Sasaki, K.2    Meguro, T.3    Zhang, J.H.4
  • 25
    • 0041369687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of Src tyrosine kinase to cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Kusaka G, Kimura H, Kusaka I, Perkins E, Nanda A, Zhang JH (2003) Contribution of Src tyrosine kinase to cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 99:383-390
    • (2003) J Neurosurg , vol.99 , pp. 383-390
    • Kusaka, G.1    Kimura, H.2    Kusaka, I.3    Perkins, E.4    Nanda, A.5    Zhang, J.H.6
  • 26
    • 0034909922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase C and cerebral vasospasm
    • Laher I, Zhang JH (2001) Protein kinase C and cerebral vasospasm. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 21:887-906
    • (2001) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.21 , pp. 887-906
    • Laher, I.1    Zhang, J.H.2
  • 28
    • 0034964508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF signaling in vascular endothelial cells
    • Madge LA, Pober JS (2001) TNF signaling in vascular endothelial cells. Exp Mol Pathol 70:317-325
    • (2001) Exp Mol Pathol , vol.70 , pp. 317-325
    • Madge, L.A.1    Pober, J.S.2
  • 29
    • 0038046610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effect of IL-18 on endothelial cell apoptosis mediated by TNF-alpha and Fas (CD95)
    • Marino E, Cardier JE (2003) Differential effect of IL-18 on endothelial cell apoptosis mediated by TNF-alpha and Fas (CD95). Cytokine 22:142-148
    • (2003) Cytokine , vol.22 , pp. 142-148
    • Marino, E.1    Cardier, J.E.2
  • 30
    • 0043180531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitotoxic and excitoprotective mechanisms: Abundant targets for the prevention and treatment of neurodegenerative disorders
    • Mattson MP (2003) Excitotoxic and excitoprotective mechanisms: abundant targets for the prevention and treatment of neurodegenerative disorders. Neuromolecular Med 3:65-94
    • (2003) Neuromolecular Med , vol.3 , pp. 65-94
    • Mattson, M.P.1
  • 31
    • 0033913058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic and antiapoptotic mechanisms in stroke
    • Mattson MP, Culmsee C, Yu ZF (2000) Apoptotic and antiapoptotic mechanisms in stroke. Cell Tissue Res 301:173-187
    • (2000) Cell Tissue Res , vol.301 , pp. 173-187
    • Mattson, M.P.1    Culmsee, C.2    Yu, Z.F.3
  • 32
    • 0034628969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subarachnoid hemolysate produces DNA fragmentation in a pattern similar to apoptosis in mouse brain
    • Matz PG, Fujimura M, Chan PH (2000) Subarachnoid hemolysate produces DNA fragmentation in a pattern similar to apoptosis in mouse brain. Brain Res 858:312-319
    • (2000) Brain Res , vol.858 , pp. 312-319
    • Matz, P.G.1    Fujimura, M.2    Chan, P.H.3
  • 34
    • 0025405804 scopus 로고
    • Morphologic changes in cerebral arteries after subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Mayberg MR, Okada T, Bark DH (1990) Morphologic changes in cerebral arteries after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurg Clin N Am 1:417-432
    • (1990) Neurosurg Clin N Am , vol.1 , pp. 417-432
    • Mayberg, M.R.1    Okada, T.2    Bark, D.H.3
  • 35
    • 0036871423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum von Willebrand factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and vascular endothelial growth factor levels predict the onset of cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • McGirt MJ, Lynch JR, Blessing R, Warner DS, Friedman AH, Laskowitz DT (2002) Serum von Willebrand factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and vascular endothelial growth factor levels predict the onset of cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 51:1128-1134
    • (2002) Neurosurgery , vol.51 , pp. 1128-1134
    • McGirt, M.J.1    Lynch, J.R.2    Blessing, R.3    Warner, D.S.4    Friedman, A.H.5    Laskowitz, D.T.6
  • 36
    • 0035019389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxyhemoglobin induces caspase-mediated cell death in cerebral endothelial cells
    • Meguro T, Chen B, Lancon J, Zhang JH (2001a) Oxyhemoglobin induces caspase-mediated cell death in cerebral endothelial cells. J Neurochem 77:1128-1135
    • (2001) J Neurochem , vol.77 , pp. 1128-1135
    • Meguro, T.1    Chen, B.2    Lancon, J.3    Zhang, J.H.4
  • 37
    • 0035134422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase inhibitors attenuate oxyhemoglobin-induced apoptosis in endothelial cells
    • Meguro T, Chen B, Parent AD, Zhang JH (2001b) Caspase inhibitors attenuate oxyhemoglobin-induced apoptosis in endothelial cells. Stroke 32:561-566
    • (2001) Stroke , vol.32 , pp. 561-566
    • Meguro, T.1    Chen, B.2    Parent, A.D.3    Zhang, J.H.4
  • 38
    • 0029805860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulatory role of endothelial and nonendothelial nitric oxide in 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced contraction in cerebral arteries after subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Miranda FJ, Alabadi JA, Torregrosa G, Salom JB, Jover T, Barbera MD, Alborch E (1996) Modulatory role of endothelial and nonendothelial nitric oxide in 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced contraction in cerebral arteries after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 39:998-1003
    • (1996) Neurosurgery , vol.39 , pp. 998-1003
    • Miranda, F.J.1    Alabadi, J.A.2    Torregrosa, G.3    Salom, J.B.4    Jover, T.5    Barbera, M.D.6    Alborch, E.7
  • 39
    • 0037319338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurogenesis and apoptotic cell death
    • Moskowitz MA, Lo EH (2003) Neurogenesis and apoptotic cell death. Stroke 34:324-326
    • (2003) Stroke , vol.34 , pp. 324-326
    • Moskowitz, M.A.1    Lo, E.H.2
  • 40
    • 0036975686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive role of tyrosine kinase, protein kinase C, and Rho/Rho kinase systems in the mechanotransduction of vascular smooth muscles
    • Nakayama K, Obara K, Tanabe Y, Saito M, Ishikawa T, Nishizawa S (2003) Interactive role of tyrosine kinase, protein kinase C, and Rho/Rho kinase systems in the mechanotransduction of vascular smooth muscles. Biorheology 40:307-314
    • (2003) Biorheology , vol.40 , pp. 307-314
    • Nakayama, K.1    Obara, K.2    Tanabe, Y.3    Saito, M.4    Ishikawa, T.5    Nishizawa, S.6
  • 41
    • 0037186898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis and age-related disorders: Role of caspase-dependent and caspase-independent pathways
    • Nicotera P (2002) Apoptosis and age-related disorders: role of caspase-dependent and caspase-independent pathways. Toxicol Lett 127:189-195
    • (2002) Toxicol Lett , vol.127 , pp. 189-195
    • Nicotera, P.1
  • 43
    • 0035224840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of cerebral microcirculatory changes during cerebral vasospasm by analyzing cerebral circulation time on DSA images
    • Ohkuma H, Ogane K, Tanaka M, Suzuki S (2001) Assessment of cerebral microcirculatory changes during cerebral vasospasm by analyzing cerebral circulation time on DSA images. Acta Neurochir Suppl 77:127-130
    • (2001) Acta Neurochir Suppl , vol.77 , pp. 127-130
    • Ohkuma, H.1    Ogane, K.2    Tanaka, M.3    Suzuki, S.4
  • 44
    • 17344384728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular pathways in cerebral ischemia: Cues to novel therapeutic strategies
    • Onteniente B, Rasika S, Benchoua A, Guegan C (2003) Molecular pathways in cerebral ischemia: cues to novel therapeutic strategies. Mol Neurobiol 27:33-72
    • (2003) Mol Neurobiol , vol.27 , pp. 33-72
    • Onteniente, B.1    Rasika, S.2    Benchoua, A.3    Guegan, C.4
  • 45
    • 0036802147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the microvasculature and cerebral ischemia after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage in dogs
    • Perkins E, Kimura H, Parent AD, Zhang JH (2002) Evaluation of the microvasculature and cerebral ischemia after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage in dogs. J Neurosurg 97:896-904
    • (2002) J Neurosurg , vol.97 , pp. 896-904
    • Perkins, E.1    Kimura, H.2    Parent, A.D.3    Zhang, J.H.4
  • 46
    • 0344142396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging roles of caspase-3 in apoptosis
    • Porter AG, Janicke RU (1999) Emerging roles of caspase-3 in apoptosis. Cell Death Differ 6:99-104
    • (1999) Cell Death Differ , vol.6 , pp. 99-104
    • Porter, A.G.1    Janicke, R.U.2
  • 47
    • 0034953632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis-regulating proteins as targets for drug discovery
    • Reed JC (2001) Apoptosis-regulating proteins as targets for drug discovery. Trends Mol Med 7:314-319
    • (2001) Trends Mol Med , vol.7 , pp. 314-319
    • Reed, J.C.1
  • 48
    • 0026093190 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor induces apoptosis (programmed cell death) in normal endothelial cells in vitro
    • Robaye B, Mosselmans R, Fiers W, Dumont JE, Galand P (1991) Tumor necrosis factor induces apoptosis (programmed cell death) in normal endothelial cells in vitro. Am J Pathol 138:447-453
    • (1991) Am J Pathol , vol.138 , pp. 447-453
    • Robaye, B.1    Mosselmans, R.2    Fiers, W.3    Dumont, J.E.4    Galand, P.5
  • 50
    • 0036292179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttreatment with adenovirus-mediated gene transfer of calcitonin gene-related peptide to reverse cerebral vasospasm in dogs
    • Satoh M, Perkins E, Kimura H, Tang J, Chun Y, Heistad DD, Zhang JH (2002) Posttreatment with adenovirus-mediated gene transfer of calcitonin gene-related peptide to reverse cerebral vasospasm in dogs. J Neurosurg 97:136-142
    • (2002) J Neurosurg , vol.97 , pp. 136-142
    • Satoh, M.1    Perkins, E.2    Kimura, H.3    Tang, J.4    Chun, Y.5    Heistad, D.D.6    Zhang, J.H.7
  • 51
    • 0032918137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspases as treatment targets in stroke and neurodegenerative diseases
    • Schulz JB, Weller M, Moskowitz MA (1999) Caspases as treatment targets in stroke and neurodegenerative diseases. Ann Neurol 45:421-429
    • (1999) Ann Neurol , vol.45 , pp. 421-429
    • Schulz, J.B.1    Weller, M.2    Moskowitz, M.A.3
  • 53
    • 0031774355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subarachnoid haemorrhage: What happens to the cerebral arteries?
    • Sobey CG, Faraci FM (1998) Subarachnoid haemorrhage: what happens to the cerebral arteries? Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 25:867-876
    • (1998) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol , vol.25 , pp. 867-876
    • Sobey, C.G.1    Faraci, F.M.2
  • 54
    • 0034433995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitors on cerebral vasospasm in a double-hemorrhage model in dogs
    • Tibbs R, Zubkov A, Aoki K, Meguro T, Badr A, Parent A, Zhang J (2000) Effects of mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitors on cerebral vasospasm in a double-hemorrhage model in dogs. J Neurosurg 93:1041-1047
    • (2000) J Neurosurg , vol.93 , pp. 1041-1047
    • Tibbs, R.1    Zubkov, A.2    Aoki, K.3    Meguro, T.4    Badr, A.5    Parent, A.6    Zhang, J.7
  • 57
    • 0038162189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF-alpha and apoptosis: Implications for the pathogenesis and treatment of psoriasis
    • Victor FC, Gottlieb AB (2002) TNF-alpha and apoptosis: implications for the pathogenesis and treatment of psoriasis. J Drugs Dermatol 1:264-275
    • (2002) J Drugs Dermatol , vol.1 , pp. 264-275
    • Victor, F.C.1    Gottlieb, A.B.2
  • 60
    • 0034846432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of MAPK in cerebral vasospasm
    • Zhang JH (2001) Role of MAPK in cerebral vasospasm. Drug News Perspect 14:261-267
    • (2001) Drug News Perspect , vol.14 , pp. 261-267
    • Zhang, J.H.1
  • 62
    • 0022337692 scopus 로고
    • Acute effect of glycerol on net cerebrospinal fluid production in dogs
    • Zoghbi HY, Okumura S, Laurent JP, Fishman MA (1985) Acute effect of glycerol on net cerebrospinal fluid production in dogs. J Neurosurg 63:759-762
    • (1985) J Neurosurg , vol.63 , pp. 759-762
    • Zoghbi, H.Y.1    Okumura, S.2    Laurent, J.P.3    Fishman, M.A.4
  • 64
    • 0034127836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis of endothelial cells in vessels affected by cerebral vasospasm
    • Zubkov AY, Ogihara K, Bernanke DH, Parent AD, Zhang J (2000a) Apoptosis of endothelial cells in vessels affected by cerebral vasospasm. Surg Neurol 53:260-266
    • (2000) Surg Neurol , vol.53 , pp. 260-266
    • Zubkov, A.Y.1    Ogihara, K.2    Bernanke, D.H.3    Parent, A.D.4    Zhang, J.5
  • 65
    • 0033637023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological changes of cerebral penetrating arteries in a canine double hemorrhage model
    • Zubkov AY, Tibbs RE, Aoki K, Zhang JH (2000b) Morphological changes of cerebral penetrating arteries in a canine double hemorrhage model. Surg Neurol 54:212-219
    • (2000) Surg Neurol , vol.54 , pp. 212-219
    • Zubkov, A.Y.1    Tibbs, R.E.2    Aoki, K.3    Zhang, J.H.4
  • 66
    • 0037052702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary study of the effects of caspase inhibitors on vasospasm in dog penetrating arteries
    • Zubkov AY, Aoki K, Parent AD, Zhang JH (2002a) Preliminary study of the effects of caspase inhibitors on vasospasm in dog penetrating arteries. Life Sci 70:3007-3018
    • (2002) Life Sci , vol.70 , pp. 3007-3018
    • Zubkov, A.Y.1    Aoki, K.2    Parent, A.D.3    Zhang, J.H.4
  • 68
    • 0035224994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin: The "prime suspect" in cerebral vasospasm
    • Zuccarello M (2001) Endothelin: the "prime suspect" in cerebral vasospasm. Acta Neurochir Suppl 77:61-65
    • (2001) Acta Neurochir Suppl , vol.77 , pp. 61-65
    • Zuccarello, M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.