-
1
-
-
0032449923
-
The extinction to backscatter ratio of tropospheric aerosol: A numerical study
-
Ackermann, J. (1998), The extinction to backscatter ratio of tropospheric aerosol: A numerical study, J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 15, 1043-1050.
-
(1998)
J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.
, vol.15
, pp. 1043-1050
-
-
Ackermann, J.1
-
2
-
-
0028195352
-
Impact of a cut-off low development on downward transport of ozone into the troposphere
-
Ancellet, G., M. Beekmann, and A. Papayannis (1994), Impact of a cut-off low development on downward transport of ozone into the troposphere, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 3451-3468.
-
(1994)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.99
, pp. 3451-3468
-
-
Ancellet, G.1
Beekmann, M.2
Papayannis, A.3
-
3
-
-
1642340556
-
Long-range transport of Saharan dust to northern Europe: The 11-16 October 2001 outbreak observed with EARLINET
-
doi:10.1029/ 2003JD003757
-
Ansmann, A., et al. (2003), Long-range transport of Saharan dust to northern Europe: The 11-16 October 2001 outbreak observed with EARLINET, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D24), 4783, doi:10.1029/ 2003JD003757.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, Issue.D24
, pp. 4783
-
-
Ansmann, A.1
-
4
-
-
0027044515
-
Structure of stratospheric intrusions into the troposphere
-
Appenzeller, C., and H. C. Davies (1992), Structure of stratospheric intrusions into the troposphere, Nature, 358, 570-572.
-
(1992)
Nature
, vol.358
, pp. 570-572
-
-
Appenzeller, C.1
Davies, H.C.2
-
5
-
-
0031426149
-
Tracer lamination in the stratosphere: A global climatology
-
Appenzeller, C., and J. R. Holton (1997), Tracer lamination in the stratosphere: A global climatology, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 13,555-13,569.
-
(1997)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.102
-
-
Appenzeller, C.1
Holton, J.R.2
-
6
-
-
0029731540
-
Fragmentation of stratospheric intrusions
-
Appenzeller, C., H. C. Davies, and W. A. Norton (1996a), Fragmentation of stratospheric intrusions, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 1435-1456.
-
(1996)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.101
, pp. 1435-1456
-
-
Appenzeller, C.1
Davies, H.C.2
Norton, W.A.3
-
7
-
-
0030428332
-
Seasonal variation of mass transport across the tropopause
-
Appenzeller, C., J. R. Holton, and K. H. Rosenlof (1996b), Seasonal variation of mass transport across the tropopause, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 15,071-15,078.
-
(1996)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.101
-
-
Appenzeller, C.1
Holton, J.R.2
Rosenlof, K.H.3
-
8
-
-
0000548097
-
Tropopause fold structure determined from airborne lidar and in situ measurements
-
Browell, E. V., E. F. Danielsen, S. Ismail, G. L. Gregory, and S. M. Beck (1987), Tropopause fold structure determined from airborne lidar and in situ measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 2112-2120.
-
(1987)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.92
, pp. 2112-2120
-
-
Browell, E.V.1
Danielsen, E.F.2
Ismail, S.3
Gregory, G.L.4
Beck, S.M.5
-
9
-
-
0032179366
-
Differential absorption lidar (DIAL) measurements from air and space
-
Browell, E., S. Ismail, and W. B. Grant (1998), Differential absorption lidar (DIAL) measurements from air and space, Appl. Phys. B, 67, 399-410.
-
(1998)
Appl. Phys. B
, vol.67
, pp. 399-410
-
-
Browell, E.1
Ismail, S.2
Grant, W.B.3
-
10
-
-
0027098509
-
The hydrological cycle and its influence on climate
-
Chahine, M. T. (1992), The hydrological cycle and its influence on climate, Nature, 359, 373-380.
-
(1992)
Nature
, vol.359
, pp. 373-380
-
-
Chahine, M.T.1
-
11
-
-
0842342990
-
2O aerosol particles
-
2O aerosol particles, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 2, 2449-2487.
-
(2002)
Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss.
, vol.2
, pp. 2449-2487
-
-
Colberg, C.A.1
Luo, B.P.2
Wernli, H.3
Koop, T.4
Peter, T.5
-
12
-
-
0000232508
-
Stratospheric-tropospheric exchange based on radioactivity, ozone and potential vorticity
-
Danielsen, E. F. (1968), Stratospheric-tropospheric exchange based on radioactivity, ozone and potential vorticity, J. Atmos. Sci., 25, 502-518.
-
(1968)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.25
, pp. 502-518
-
-
Danielsen, E.F.1
-
13
-
-
0347266289
-
Irreversible transport in the stratosphere by internal waves of short vertical wavelength
-
Danielsen, E. F., et al. (1991), Irreversible transport in the stratosphere by internal waves of short vertical wavelength, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 17,433 -17,452.
-
(1991)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.96
-
-
Danielsen, E.F.1
-
14
-
-
0027838070
-
A non-hydrostatic version of the Penn State-NCAR mesoscale model: Validation tests and simulation of an Atlantic cyclone and cold front
-
Dudhia, J. (1993), A non-hydrostatic version of the Penn State-NCAR mesoscale model: Validation tests and simulation of an Atlantic cyclone and cold front, Mon. Weather Rev., 121, 1493-1513.
-
(1993)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.121
, pp. 1493-1513
-
-
Dudhia, J.1
-
15
-
-
0012339214
-
PSU/ NCAR mesoscale modeling system tutorial class notes and user's guide: MM5 modeling system version 3
-
Penn. State Univ./Natl. Cent. for Atmos. Res., Boulder, Colo
-
Dudhia, J., D. Gill, Y.-R. Guo, K. Manning, and W. Wang (2001), PSU/ NCAR mesoscale modeling system tutorial class notes and user's guide: MM5 modeling system version 3, 300 pp., Penn. State Univ./Natl. Cent. for Atmos. Res., Boulder, Colo.
-
(2001)
, pp. 300
-
-
Dudhia, J.1
Gill, D.2
Guo, Y.-R.3
Manning, K.4
Wang, W.5
-
16
-
-
0033611392
-
Low-stratospheric water vapor measured by an airborne DIAL
-
Ehret, G., K. P. Hoinka, J. Stein, A. Fix, C. Kiemle, and G. Poberaj (1999), Low-stratospheric water vapor measured by an airborne DIAL, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 31,351-31,359.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
-
-
Ehret, G.1
Hoinka, K.P.2
Stein, J.3
Fix, A.4
Kiemle, C.5
Poberaj, G.6
-
17
-
-
0033066756
-
High-resolution lidar measurements of stratosphere-troposphere exchange
-
Eisele, H., H. E. Scheel, R. Sladkovic, and T. Trickl (1999), High-resolution lidar measurements of stratosphere-troposphere exchange, J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 319-330.
-
(1999)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.56
, pp. 319-330
-
-
Eisele, H.1
Scheel, H.E.2
Sladkovic, R.3
Trickl, T.4
-
18
-
-
0031259708
-
Deep stratospheric intrusions: A statistical assessment with model guided analyses
-
Elbern, H., J. Kowol, R. Sladkowich, and H. Ebel (1997), Deep stratospheric intrusions: A statistical assessment with model guided analyses, Atmos. Environ., 31, 3207-3226.
-
(1997)
Atmos. Environ.
, vol.31
, pp. 3207-3226
-
-
Elbern, H.1
Kowol, J.2
Sladkowich, R.3
Ebel, H.4
-
19
-
-
0026271269
-
On the utility of radiosonde humidity archives for climate studies
-
Elliott, W. P., and D. J. Gallen (199 1), On the utility of radiosonde humidity archives for climate studies, Bull. Am. Meteorol Soc., 72, 1507-1520.
-
(1991)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.72
, pp. 1507-1520
-
-
Elliott, W.P.1
Gallen, D.J.2
-
20
-
-
0017492730
-
Meridional distribution of ozone in the troposphere and its seasonal variations
-
Fabian, P., and P. G. Pruchniewicz (1977), Meridional distribution of ozone in the troposphere and its seasonal variations, J. Geophys. Res., 82, 2063-2073.
-
(1977)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.82
, pp. 2063-2073
-
-
Fabian, P.1
Pruchniewicz, P.G.2
-
21
-
-
1342330090
-
Optical closure for an aerosol column: Method, accuracy, and inferable properties applied to a biomass-burning aerosol and its radiative forcing
-
doi:10.1029/2000JD000192
-
Fiebig, M., A. Petzold, U. Wandinger, M. Wendisch, C. Kiemle, A. Stifter, M. Ebert, T. Rother, and U. Leiterer (2002), Optical closure for an aerosol column: Method, accuracy, and inferable properties applied to a biomass-burning aerosol and its radiative forcing, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D21), 8130, doi:10.1029/2000JD000192.
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.107
, Issue.D21
, pp. 8130
-
-
Fiebig, M.1
Petzold, A.2
Wandinger, U.3
Wendisch, M.4
Kiemle, C.5
Stifter, A.6
Ebert, M.7
Rother, T.8
Leiterer, U.9
-
22
-
-
0034760339
-
Transport of boreal forest fire emissions from Canada to Europe
-
Forster, C., et al. (2001), Transport of boreal forest fire emissions from Canada to Europe, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 22,887-22,906.
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
-
-
Forster, C.1
-
23
-
-
0041782095
-
Transport of forest fire smoke above the tropopause by supercell convection
-
doi:10.1029/2002GL016820
-
Fromm, M. D., and R. Servranckx (2003), Transport of forest fire smoke above the tropopause by supercell convection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30 10), 1542, doi:10.1029/2002GL016820.
-
(2003)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.30
, Issue.10
, pp. 1542
-
-
Fromm, M.D.1
Servranckx, R.2
-
24
-
-
1642602667
-
Major advances foreseen in humidity profiling from the water vapor lidar experiment in space (WALES)
-
Gérard, E., D. G. H. Tan, L. Garand, V. Wulfmeyer, G. Ehret, and P. Di Girolamo (2004), Major advances foreseen in humidity profiling from the water vapor lidar experiment in space (WALES), Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 85, 237-251.
-
(2004)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.85
, pp. 237-251
-
-
Gérard, E.1
Tan, D.G.H.2
Garand, L.3
Wulfmeyer, V.4
Ehret, G.5
Di Girolamo, P.6
-
25
-
-
0004066241
-
A description of the fifth-generation Penn State/NCAR mesoscale model (MM5)
-
NCAR Tech. Note, TN-398+STR, Natl. Cent. for Atmos. Res., Boulder, Colo
-
Grell, G. A., J. Dudhia, and D. R. Stauffer (1994), A description of the fifth-generation Penn State/NCAR mesoscale model (MM5), NCAR Tech. Note, TN-398+STR, 117 pp., Natl. Cent. for Atmos. Res., Boulder, Colo.
-
(1994)
, pp. 117
-
-
Grell, G.A.1
Dudhia, J.2
Stauffer, D.R.3
-
26
-
-
0031446070
-
The vertical scale cascade in atmospheric tracers due to large scale differential advection
-
Haynes, P. H., and J. Anglade (1997), The vertical scale cascade in atmospheric tracers due to large scale differential advection, J. Atmos. $ci., 54, 1121-1136.
-
(1997)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.54
, pp. 1121-1136
-
-
Haynes, P.H.1
Anglade, J.2
-
27
-
-
0037246438
-
Analysis of a potential vorticity streamer crossing the Alps during MAP-IOP 15 on 6 November 1999
-
Hoinka, K. P., E. Richard, G. Poberaj, R. Busen, J.-L. Caccia, A. Fix, and H. Mannstein (2003), Analysis of a potential vorticity streamer crossing the Alps during MAP-IOP 15 on 6 November 1999, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 129, 609-632.
-
(2003)
Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.129
, pp. 609-632
-
-
Hoinka, K.P.1
Richard, E.2
Poberaj, G.3
Busen, R.4
Caccia, J.-L.5
Fix, A.6
Mannstein, H.7
-
28
-
-
3042807614
-
Assimilation and modelling of the hydrological cycle: ECMWF's status and plans
-
ECAWF Tech. Memo. Eur. Cent. for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, U. K
-
Hólm, E., E. Andersson, A. Beljaars, P. Lopez, J. F. Mahfouf, A. Simmons, and J.-N. Thépaut (2002), Assimilation and modelling of the hydrological cycle: ECMWF's status and plans, ECAWF Tech. Memo. 383 Eur. Cent. for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, U. K.
-
(2002)
, vol.383
-
-
Hólm, E.1
Andersson, E.2
Beljaars, A.3
Lopez, P.4
Mahfouf, J.F.5
Simmons, A.6
Thépaut, J.-N.7
-
29
-
-
0029513229
-
Stratosphere-Troposphere Exchange
-
Holton, J. R., P. E. Haynes, M. E. McIntire, A. R. Douglas, R. R. Rood, and L. Pfister (1995), Stratosphere-Troposphere Exchange, Rev Geophys., 33, 403-439.
-
(1995)
Rev. Geophys.
, vol.33
, pp. 403-439
-
-
Holton, J.R.1
Haynes, P.E.2
McIntire, M.E.3
Douglas, A.R.4
Rood, R.R.5
Pfister, L.6
-
30
-
-
0001704660
-
Nonlocal boundary layer vertical diffusion in a medium-range forecast model
-
Hong, S.-Y., and H.-L. Pan (1996), Nonlocal boundary layer vertical diffusion in a medium-range forecast model, Mon. Weather Rev., 124 2322-2339.
-
(1996)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.124
, pp. 2322-2339
-
-
Hong, S.-Y.1
Pan, H.-L.2
-
31
-
-
0026464526
-
The Pinatubo eruption cloud observed by lidar at Garmisch Partenkirchen
-
Jäger, H. (1992), The Pinatubo eruption cloud observed by lidar at Garmisch Partenkirchen, Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 191-194.
-
(1992)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.19
, pp. 191-194
-
-
Jäger, H.1
-
32
-
-
38249031225
-
Observations of Saharan dust at a North Alpine mountain station
-
Jäger, H., W. Carnuth, and B. Georgii (1988), Observations of Saharan dust at a North Alpine mountain station, J. Aerosol Sci., 19, 1235-1238.
-
(1988)
J. Aerosol Sci.
, vol.19
, pp. 1235-1238
-
-
Jäger, H.1
Carnuth, W.2
Georgii, B.3
-
33
-
-
2642568649
-
Transport and freeze-drying in the tropical tropopause layer
-
doi:10.1029/ 2003JD004022
-
Jensen, E. J., and L. Pfister (2004), Transport and freeze-drying in the tropical tropopause layer, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D02207, doi:10.1029/ 2003JD004022.
-
(2004)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.109
-
-
Jensen, E.J.1
Pfister, L.2
-
34
-
-
4143067001
-
In-situ observations of mid-latitude forest fire plumes in the stratosphere
-
doi:10.1029/2003GL019253
-
Jost, H.-J., et al. (2004), In-situ observations of mid-latitude forest fire plumes in the stratosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L11101, doi:10.1029/2003GL019253.
-
(2004)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.31
-
-
Jost, H.-J.1
-
35
-
-
1942440053
-
Factors controlling upper tropospheric relative humidity
-
Kärcher, B., and W. Haag (2004), Factors controlling upper tropospheric relative humidity, Ann. Geophys., 22, 705-715.
-
(2004)
Ann. Geophys.
, vol.22
, pp. 705-715
-
-
Kärcher, B.1
Haag, W.2
-
36
-
-
0342758469
-
On the composition and optical extinction of particles in the tropopause region
-
Kärcher, B., and S. Solomon (1999), On the composition and optical extinction of particles in the tropopause region, J., Geophys. Res., 104, 27,441-27,459.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
-
-
Kärcher, B.1
Solomon, S.2
-
37
-
-
0031457607
-
Earth's annual global mean energy budget
-
Kiehl, J. T., and K. E. Trenberth (1997), Earth's annual global mean energy budget, Bull. Am. Meteorol.Soc., 78, 197-208.
-
(1997)
Bull. Am. Meteorol.Soc.
, vol.78
, pp. 197-208
-
-
Kiehl, J.T.1
Trenberth, K.E.2
-
38
-
-
0034632905
-
Water activity as the determinant for homogeneous ice nucleation in aqueous solutions
-
Koop, T., B. P. Luo, A. Tsias, and T. Peter (2000), Water activity as the determinant for homogeneous ice nucleation in aqueous solutions, Nature, 406, 611-614.
-
(2000)
Nature
, vol.406
, pp. 611-614
-
-
Koop, T.1
Luo, B.P.2
Tsias, A.3
Peter, T.4
-
39
-
-
0029728951
-
Initial results of radio occultation observations of Earth's atmosphere using the Global Positioning System
-
Kursinski, E. R., et al. (1996), Initial results of radio occultation observations of Earth's atmosphere using the Global Positioning System, Science, 271, 1107-1110.
-
(1996)
Science
, vol.271
, pp. 1107-1110
-
-
Kursinski, E.R.1
-
40
-
-
0030232727
-
Ozone measurements in a tropopause fold associated with a cut-off low system
-
Langford, A. O., C. D. Masters, M. H. Profitt, E.-Y. Hsie, and A. F. Tuck (1996), Ozone measurements in a tropopause fold associated with a cut-off low system, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 2501-2504.
-
(1996)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.23
, pp. 2501-2504
-
-
Langford, A.O.1
Masters, C.D.2
Profitt, M.H.3
Hsie, E.-Y.4
Tuck, A.F.5
-
41
-
-
0031412896
-
Improvements in radiosonde humidity profiles using RS80/RS90 radio sondes of Vaisala
-
Leiterer, U., H. Dier, and T. Naebert (1997), Improvements in radiosonde humidity profiles using RS80/RS90 radio sondes of Vaisala, Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 70, 319-336.
-
(1997)
Contrib. Atmos. Phys.
, vol.70
, pp. 319-336
-
-
Leiterer, U.1
Dier, H.2
Naebert, T.3
-
42
-
-
0001187311
-
Thermal equilibrium of the atmosphere with a given distribution of atmospheric humidity
-
Manabe, S., and R. Weatherald (1967), Thermal equilibrium of the atmosphere with a given distribution of atmospheric humidity, J. Atmos. Sci., 24, 241-259.
-
(1967)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.24
, pp. 241-259
-
-
Manabe, S.1
Weatherald, R.2
-
43
-
-
0032463949
-
Measurement of ozone and water vapor by Airbus in-service aircraft: The MOZAIC airborne program, An overview
-
Marenco, A., et al. (1998), Measurement of ozone and water vapor by Airbus in-service aircraft: The MOZAIC airborne program, An overview, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 25,631-25,642.
-
(1998)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.103
-
-
Marenco, A.1
-
44
-
-
27644435141
-
Climatologies of sensitive areas for short-term forecast error over Europe A EUMETNET-EUCOS study
-
ECMWF Tech. Memo., For. Cent. for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, U. K
-
Marseille, G. J., and F. Bouttier (2001), Climatologies of sensitive areas for short-term forecast error over Europe. A EUMETNET-EUCOS study, ECMWF Tech. Memo. 334, For. Cent. for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, U. K.
-
(2001)
, vol.334
-
-
Marseille, G.J.1
Bouttier, F.2
-
45
-
-
20244382364
-
Dual-wavelength Raman lidar observations of the extinction-to-backscatter ratio of Saharan dust
-
doi:10.1029/2002GL014721
-
Mattis, I., A. Ansmann, D. Müller, U. Wandinger, and D. Althausen (2002), Dual-wavelength Raman lidar observations of the extinction-to-backscatter ratio of Saharan dust, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(9), 1306, doi:10.1029/2002GL014721.
-
(2002)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.29
, Issue.9
, pp. 1306
-
-
Mattis, I.1
Ansmann, A.2
Müller, D.3
Wandinger, U.4
Althausen, D.5
-
46
-
-
0042784651
-
Aircraft observations of the upper tropospheric fine particle aerosol in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres at midlatitudes
-
doi:10.1029/2002GL016458
-
Minikin, A., et al. (2003), Aircraft observations of the upper tropospheric fine particle aerosol in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres at midlatitudes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(10), 1503, doi:10.1029/2002GL016458.
-
(2003)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.30
, Issue.10
, pp. 1503
-
-
Minikin, A.1
-
47
-
-
84933456419
-
Light scattering by randomly oriented axially symmetric particles
-
Mishchenko, M. I. (1991), Light scattering by randomly oriented axially symmetric particles, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A Opt. Image Sci., 8, 871-882.
-
(1991)
J. Opt. Soc. Am. A Opt. Image Sci.
, vol.8
, pp. 871-882
-
-
Mishchenko, M.I.1
-
48
-
-
0002838937
-
2 concentration in air on the climate
-
2 concentration in air on the climate, J. Geophys. Res., 68, 3877-3886.
-
(1963)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.68
, pp. 3877-3886
-
-
Möller, F.1
-
49
-
-
17344365893
-
Variational retrieval of temperature and humidity profiles using rain rates versus microwave brightness temperatures
-
ECMWF Tech. Memo., Eur. Cent. for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, U. K
-
Moreau, E., P. Lopez, P. Bauer, A. M. Tompkins, M. Janiskova, and F. Chevallier (2003), Variational retrieval of temperature and humidity profiles using rain rates versus microwave brightness temperatures, ECMWF Tech. Memo. 412, Eur. Cent. for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, U. K.
-
(2003)
, vol.412
-
-
Moreau, E.1
Lopez, P.2
Bauer, P.3
Tompkins, A.M.4
Janiskova, M.5
Chevallier, F.6
-
50
-
-
0032468570
-
Using tropopause maps to diagnose midlatitude weather systems
-
Morgan, M. C., and J. W. Nielsen-Gammon (1998), Using tropopause maps to diagnose midlatitude weather systems, Mon. Weather Rev., 126, 2555-2579.
-
(1998)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.126
, pp. 2555-2579
-
-
Morgan, M.C.1
Nielsen-Gammon, J.W.2
-
51
-
-
84975635744
-
Information content of multispectral lidar measurements with respect to the aerosol size distribution
-
Müller, H., and H. Quenzel (1985), Information content of multispectral lidar measurements with respect to the aerosol size distribution, Appl. Opt., 24(5), 648-654.
-
(1985)
Appl. Opt.
, vol.24
, Issue.5
, pp. 648-654
-
-
Müller, H.1
Quenzel, H.2
-
52
-
-
0032573487
-
In situ measurements of organics, meteoritic material, mercury, and other elements in aerosols at 5 to 19 kilometers
-
Murphy, D. M., D. S. Thomson, and M. J. Mahoney (1998), In situ measurements of organics, meteoritic material, mercury, and other elements in aerosols at 5 to 19 kilometers, Science, 282, 1664-1668.
-
(1998)
Science
, vol.282
, pp. 1664-1668
-
-
Murphy, D.M.1
Thomson, D.S.2
Mahoney, M.J.3
-
53
-
-
0033602374
-
Ubiquity of quasi-horizontal layers in the troposphere
-
Newell, R., V. Thouret, J. Y. N. Cho, P. Stoller, A. Marenco, and H. G. Smit (1999), Ubiquity of quasi-horizontal layers in the troposphere, Nature, 398, 316-319.
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.398
, pp. 316-319
-
-
Newell, R.1
Thouret, V.2
Cho, J.Y.N.3
Stoller, P.4
Marenco, A.5
Smit, H.G.6
-
54
-
-
0033407454
-
Water vapor measurements from the troposphere to the lowermost stratosphere: Some signatures of troposphere to stratosphere exchanges
-
Ovarlez, J. P., F. J. van Velthoven, and H. SchIdger (1999), Water vapor measurements from the troposphere to the lowermost stratosphere: Some signatures of troposphere to stratosphere exchanges, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 16,973-16,978.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
-
-
Ovarlez, J.P.1
van Velthoven, F.J.2
SchIdger, H.3
-
55
-
-
0033610115
-
In situ observations and model calculations of black carbon emission by aircraft at cruise altitude
-
Petzold, A., A. Döpelheuer, C. A. Brock, and F. P. Schröder (1999), In situ observations and model calculations of black carbon emission by aircraft at cruise altitude, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 22,171-22,181.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
-
-
Petzold, A.1
Döpelheuer, A.2
Brock, C.A.3
Schröder, F.P.4
-
56
-
-
0036757914
-
All-solid-state airborne DIAL for water vapor measurements in the tropopause region: System description and assessment of accuracy
-
Poberaj, G., A. Fix, A. Assion, M. Wirth, C. Kiemle, and G. Ehret (2002), All-solid-state airborne DIAL for water vapor measurements in the tropopause region: System description and assessment of accuracy, Appl. Phys. B, 75, 165-172.
-
(2002)
Appl. Phys. B
, vol.75
, pp. 165-172
-
-
Poberaj, G.1
Fix, A.2
Assion, A.3
Wirth, M.4
Kiemle, C.5
Ehret, G.6
-
57
-
-
0036523876
-
Environmental characterization of global sources of atmospheric soil dust identified with the NIMBUS 7 Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) absorbing aerosol product
-
doi:10.1029/2000RG000095
-
Prospero, J. M., P. Ginoux, O. Torres, S. E. Nicholson, and T. E. Gill (2002), Environmental characterization of global sources of atmospheric soil dust identified with the NIMBUS 7 Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) absorbing aerosol product, Rev. Geophys., 40(1), 1002, doi:10.1029/2000RG000095.
-
(2002)
Rev. Geophys.
, vol.40
, Issue.1
, pp. 1002
-
-
Prospero, J.M.1
Ginoux, P.2
Torres, O.3
Nicholson, S.E.4
Gill, T.E.5
-
58
-
-
0034717975
-
Formation and cycling of aerosols in the global troposphere
-
Raes, F., R. Van Dingen, E. Vignati, J. Wilson, J.-P. Putaud, J. H. Seinfeld, and P. Adams (2000), Formation and cycling of aerosols in the global troposphere, Atmos. Environ., 34, 4215-4540.
-
(2000)
Atmos. Environ.
, vol.34
, pp. 4215-4540
-
-
Raes, F.1
Van Dingen, R.2
Vignati, E.3
Wilson, J.4
Putaud, J.-P.5
Seinfeld, J.H.6
Adams, P.7
-
59
-
-
5244223520
-
An observational study of lee waves using radiosonde data
-
Reid, S. J. (1982), An observational study of lee waves using radiosonde data, Tellus, 24, 593-596.
-
(1982)
Tellus
, vol.24
, pp. 593-596
-
-
Reid, S.J.1
-
60
-
-
0031659521
-
Explicit forecasting of supercooled liquid water in winter storms using the MM5 mesoscale model
-
Reisner, J., R. J. Rasmussen, and R. T. Bruintjes (1998), Explicit forecasting of supercooled liquid water in winter storms using the MM5 mesoscale model, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc, 124, 1071-1107.
-
(1998)
Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc
, vol.124
, pp. 1071-1107
-
-
Reisner, J.1
Rasmussen, R.J.2
Bruintjes, R.T.3
-
61
-
-
4844228343
-
Extratropical stratosphere-troposphere mass exchange
-
doi:10.1029/2004JD004525
-
Schoeberl, M. (2004), Extratropical stratosphere-troposphere mass exchange, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D13303, doi:10.1029/2004JD004525.
-
(2004)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.109
-
-
Schoeberl, M.1
-
62
-
-
0030471055
-
In situ observations of particles in jet aircraft exhausts and contrails for different sulfur-containing fuels
-
Schumann, U., J. Ström, R. Busen, R. Baumann, K. Gierens, M. Krautstrunk, F. P. Schröder, and J. Stingl (1996), In situ observations of particles in jet aircraft exhausts and contrails for different sulfur-containing fuels, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 6853-6869.
-
(1996)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.101
, pp. 6853-6869
-
-
Schumann, U.1
Ström, J.2
Busen, R.3
Baumann, R.4
Gierens, K.5
Krautstrunk, M.6
Schröder, F.P.7
Stingl, J.8
-
64
-
-
0000369820
-
Turbulent mixing within tropopause folds as a mechanism for the exchange of chemical constituents between the stratosphere and troposphere
-
Shapiro, M. (1980), Turbulent mixing within tropopause folds as a mechanism for the exchange of chemical constituents between the stratosphere and troposphere, J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 994-1004.
-
(1980)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.37
, pp. 994-1004
-
-
Shapiro, M.1
-
65
-
-
0026278681
-
Sensitivity of the Earth's climate to height dependent changes in the water vapor mixing ratio
-
Shine, K. P., and A. Sinha (1991), Sensitivity of the Earth's climate to height dependent changes in the water vapor mixing ratio, Nature, 354 382-384.
-
(1991)
Nature
, vol.354
, pp. 382-384
-
-
Shine, K.P.1
Sinha, A.2
-
66
-
-
0942267370
-
Tropopause folds and cross-tropopause exchange: A global investigation based upon ECMWF analyses for the time period March 2000 to February 2001
-
doi:10.1029/2002JD002587
-
Sprenger, M., M. Croci Maspoli, and H. Wernlt (2003), Tropopause folds and cross-tropopause exchange: A global investigation based upon ECMWF analyses for the time period March 2000 to February 2001, J. Geophys. Res., 108(DI2), 8518, doi:10.1029/2002JD002587.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, Issue.D12
, pp. 8518
-
-
Sprenger, M.1
Croci Maspoli, M.2
Wernlt, H.3
-
67
-
-
17144458857
-
A textbook example of long-range transport: Simultaneous observation of ozone maxima of stratospheric and North American origin in the free troposphere over Europe
-
Stohl, A., and T. Trickl (1999), A textbook example of long-range transport: Simultaneous observation of ozone maxima of stratospheric and North American origin in the free troposphere over Europe, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 30,445-30,462.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
-
-
Stohl, A.1
Trickl, T.2
-
68
-
-
0027444406
-
Two paradigms of baroclinic-wave cycle behavior
-
Thorncroft, C. D., B. J. Hoskins, and M. E. McIntyre (1993), Two paradigms of baroclinic-wave cycle behavior, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 199, 17-55.
-
(1993)
Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.199
, pp. 17-55
-
-
Thorncroft, C.D.1
Hoskins, B.J.2
McIntyre, M.E.3
-
69
-
-
3142540930
-
A powerful widely tunable single-mode laser system for lidar sounding of water vapor throughout the free troposphere
-
Eur. Space Agency Spec. Publ., ESA SP-561
-
Trickl, T., and H. Vogelmann (2004), A powerful widely tunable single-mode laser system for lidar sounding of water vapor throughout the free troposphere, Eur. Space Agency Spec. Publ., ESA SP-561, 175-178.
-
(2004)
, pp. 175-178
-
-
Trickl, T.1
Vogelmann, H.2
-
70
-
-
0942299876
-
Intercontinental transport and its influence on the ozone concentrations over central Europe: Three case studies
-
doi:10.1029/2002JD002735
-
Trickl, T., O. R. Cooper, H. Eisele, P. James, R. Mücke, and A. Stohl (2003), Intercontinental transport and its influence on the ozone concentrations over central Europe: Three case studies, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D12), 8530, doi:10.1029/2002JD002735.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, Issue.D12
, pp. 8530
-
-
Trickl, T.1
Cooper, O.R.2
Eisele, H.3
James, P.4
Mücke, R.5
Stohl, A.6
-
71
-
-
33751264666
-
Optical and microphysical characterization of biomass-burning and industrial-pollution aerosols from multiwavelength lidar and aircraft measurements
-
doi:10.1029/2000JD000202
-
Wandinger, U., et al. (2002), Optical and microphysical characterization of biomass-burning and industrial-pollution aerosols from multiwavelength lidar and aircraft measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D21), 8125, doi:10.1029/2000JD000202.
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.107
, Issue.D21
, pp. 8125
-
-
Wandinger, U.1
-
72
-
-
0031450396
-
A Lagrangian-based analysis of extratropical cyclones. I: The method and some applications
-
Wernli, H., and H. C. Davis (1997), A Lagrangian-based analysis of extratropical cyclones. I: The method and some applications, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 467-489.
-
(1997)
Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.123
, pp. 467-489
-
-
Wernli, H.1
Davis, H.C.2
-
73
-
-
1642521734
-
Signatures of tropopause folding in satellite imagery
-
doi: 10.1029/2001JD001358
-
Wimmers, A. J., et al. (2003), Signatures of tropopause folding in satellite imagery, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D4), 8360, doi: 10.1029/ 2001JD001358.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, Issue.D4
, pp. 8360
-
-
Wimmers, A.J.1
-
74
-
-
0033589126
-
Model-guided Lagrangian observation and simulation of mountain polar stratospheric clouds
-
Wirth, M., A. Tsias, A. Dörnbrack, V. Weiß, K. S. Carslaw, M. Leutbecher, W. Renger, H. Volkert, and T. Peter (1999), Model-guided Lagrangian observation and simulation of mountain polar stratospheric clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 23,971-23,981.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
-
-
Wirth, M.1
Tsias, A.2
Dörnbrack, A.3
Weiß, V.4
Carslaw, K.S.5
Leutbecher, M.6
Renger, W.7
Volkert, H.8
Peter, T.9
-
75
-
-
0028973726
-
Diabatic heating in an axisymmetric cut-off cyclone and related stratosphere-troposphere exchange
-
Wirth, V. (1995), Diabatic heating in an axisymmetric cut-off cyclone and related stratosphere-troposphere exchange, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 121, 127-147.
-
(1995)
Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.121
, pp. 127-147
-
-
Wirth, V.1
-
76
-
-
0033011289
-
Diagnosing extratropical synoptic-scale stratosphere-troposphere exchange: A case study
-
Wirth, V., and J. Egger (1999), Diagnosing extratropical synoptic-scale stratosphere-troposphere exchange: A case study, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 125, 635-655.
-
(1999)
Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.125
, pp. 635-655
-
-
Wirth, V.1
Egger, J.2
-
77
-
-
14244255160
-
Statement of guidance regarding how well satellite capabilities meet WMO requirements in several application areas
-
World Meteorological Organization World Meteorol. Organ. Tech. Doc., TD-992, Geneva, Switzerland
-
World Meteorological Organization (2000), Statement of guidance regarding how well satellite capabilities meet WMO requirements in several application areas, World Meteorol. Organ. Tech. Doc., TD-992 Geneva, Switzerland.
-
(2000)
-
-
-
78
-
-
0036539362
-
Stratified flow over a mountain with a gap: Linear theory and numerical simulations
-
Zängl, G. (2002), Stratified flow over a mountain with a gap: Linear theory and numerical simulations, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 128, 927-949.
-
(2002)
Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.128
, pp. 927-949
-
-
Zängl, G.1
-
79
-
-
0942267367
-
7Be measurements
-
doi.10.1029/2002JD002604
-
7Be measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D12), 8520, doi.10.1029/2002JD002604.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, Issue.D12
, pp. 8520
-
-
Zanis, P.1
|