메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 194, Issue 1-2, 2005, Pages 81-90

Quantitative analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi gene expression in naturally (tick) infected mouse strains

Author keywords

Borrelia burgdorferi; Gene expression; Tick infection; Tissue tropism

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BACTERIAL GENE; BORRELIA BURGDORFERI; BORRELIA INFECTION; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE PREDISPOSITION; DISEASE SEVERITY; DOWN REGULATION; EAR; FEMALE; GENE EXPRESSION; GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION; HEART; IMMUNE DEFICIENCY; IMMUNE STATUS; IMMUNOCOMPETENCE; INFLAMMATION; JOINT; LYME DISEASE; MOUSE; MOUSE STRAIN; NONHUMAN; OSPC GENE; PLASMID; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; REAL TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; SPIROCHETE; SPLEEN; TICK;

EID: 11244308148     PISSN: 03008584     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00430-004-0218-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (67)
  • 2
    • 0032523936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new animal model for studying Lyme disease spirochetes in a mammalian host-adapted state
    • Akins DR, Bourell KW, Caimano MJ, Norgard MV, Radolf JD (1998) A new animal model for studying Lyme disease spirochetes in a mammalian host-adapted state. J Clin Invest 101:2240-2250
    • (1998) J Clin Invest , vol.101 , pp. 2240-2250
    • Akins, D.R.1    Bourell, K.W.2    Caimano, M.J.3    Norgard, M.V.4    Radolf, J.D.5
  • 3
    • 0024722869 scopus 로고
    • Epizootiology of Borrelia in Ixodes tick vectors and reservoir hosts
    • Anderson JF (1989) Epizootiology of Borrelia in Ixodes tick vectors and reservoir hosts. Rev Infect Dis 11:1451-1459
    • (1989) Rev Infect Dis , vol.11 , pp. 1451-1459
    • Anderson, J.F.1
  • 4
    • 0029156542 scopus 로고
    • Borrelia burgdorferi shows specificity of binding to glycosphingolipids
    • Backenson PB, Coleman JL, Benach JL (1995) Borrelia burgdorferi shows specificity of binding to glycosphingolipids. Infect Immun 63:2811-2817
    • (1995) Infect Immun , vol.63 , pp. 2811-2817
    • Backenson, P.B.1    Coleman, J.L.2    Benach, J.L.3
  • 5
    • 0027495494 scopus 로고
    • Passive immunizing activity of sera from mice infected with Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Barthold SW, Bockenstedt LK (1993) Passive immunizing activity of sera from mice infected with Borrelia burgdorferi. Infect Immun 61:4696-4702
    • (1993) Infect Immun , vol.61 , pp. 4696-4702
    • Barthold, S.W.1    Bockenstedt, L.K.2
  • 6
    • 0038104769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi genes regulated by mammalian host-specific signals
    • Brooks CS, Hefty PS, Jolliff SE, Akins DR (2003) Global analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi genes regulated by mammalian host-specific signals. Infect Immun 71:3371-3383
    • (2003) Infect Immun , vol.71 , pp. 3371-3383
    • Brooks, C.S.1    Hefty, P.S.2    Jolliff, S.E.3    Akins, D.R.4
  • 7
    • 0033045395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental Lyme arthritis in the absence of interleukin-4 or gamma interferon
    • Brown CR, Reiner SL (1999) Experimental Lyme arthritis in the absence of interleukin-4 or gamma interferon. Infect Immun 67:3329-3333
    • (1999) Infect Immun , vol.67 , pp. 3329-3333
    • Brown, C.R.1    Reiner, S.L.2
  • 8
    • 0033002662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic control of experimental Lyme arthritis in the absence of specific immunity
    • Brown CR, Reiner SL (1999) Genetic control of experimental Lyme arthritis in the absence of specific immunity. Infect Immun 67:1967-1973
    • (1999) Infect Immun , vol.67 , pp. 1967-1973
    • Brown, C.R.1    Reiner, S.L.2
  • 9
    • 0032880314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual role of interleukin-10 in murine Lyme disease: Regulation of arthritis severity and host defense
    • Brown JP, Zachary JF, Teuscher C, Weis JJ, Wooten RM (1999) Dual role of interleukin-10 in murine Lyme disease: regulation of arthritis severity and host defense. Infect Immun 67:5142-5150
    • (1999) Infect Immun , vol.67 , pp. 5142-5150
    • Brown, J.P.1    Zachary, J.F.2    Teuscher, C.3    Weis, J.J.4    Wooten, R.M.5
  • 10
    • 0028335843 scopus 로고
    • A 9.0-kilobase-pair circular plasmid of Borrelia burgdorferi encodes an exported protein: Evidence for expression only during infection
    • Champion CI, Blanco DR, Skare JT, Haake DA, Giladi M, Foley D, Miller JN, Lovett MA (1994) A 9.0-kilobase-pair circular plasmid of Borrelia burgdorferi encodes an exported protein: evidence for expression only during infection. Infect Immun 62:2653-2661
    • (1994) Infect Immun , vol.62 , pp. 2653-2661
    • Champion, C.I.1    Blanco, D.R.2    Skare, J.T.3    Haake, D.A.4    Giladi, M.5    Foley, D.6    Miller, J.N.7    Lovett, M.A.8
  • 11
    • 0031924314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrins alpha5beta3 and alpha5beta1 mediate attachment of Lyme disease spirochetes to human cells
    • Coburn J, Magoun L, Bodary SC, Leong JM (1998) Integrins alpha5beta3 and alpha5beta1 mediate attachment of Lyme disease spirochetes to human cells. Infect Immun 66:1946-1952
    • (1998) Infect Immun , vol.66 , pp. 1946-1952
    • Coburn, J.1    Magoun, L.2    Bodary, S.C.3    Leong, J.M.4
  • 12
    • 0031587871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasminogen is required for efficient dissemination of B. burgdorferi in ticks and for enhancement of spirochetemia in mice
    • Coleman JL, Gebbia JA, Piesman J, Degen JL, Bugge TH, Benach JL (1997) Plasminogen is required for efficient dissemination of B. burgdorferi in ticks and for enhancement of spirochetemia in mice. Cell 89:1111-1119
    • (1997) Cell , vol.89 , pp. 1111-1119
    • Coleman, J.L.1    Gebbia, J.A.2    Piesman, J.3    Degen, J.L.4    Bugge, T.H.5    Benach, J.L.6
  • 13
    • 0037634202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-adapted Borrelia burgdorferi in mice expresses OspA during inflammation
    • Crowley H, Huber BT (2003) Host-adapted Borrelia burgdorferi in mice expresses OspA during inflammation. Infect Immun 71:4003-4010
    • (2003) Infect Immun , vol.71 , pp. 4003-4010
    • Crowley, H.1    Huber, B.T.2
  • 15
    • 0030777290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arthropod- and host-specific gene expression by Borrelia burgdorferi
    • de Silva AM, Fikrig E (1997) Arthropod- and host-specific gene expression by Borrelia burgdorferi. J Clin Invest 99:377-379
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.99 , pp. 377-379
    • De Silva, A.M.1    Fikrig, E.2
  • 16
    • 0030025949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Borrelia burgdorferi OspA is an arthropod-specific transmission-blocking Lyme disease vaccine
    • de Silva AM, Telford SR 3rd, Brunet LR, Barthold SW, Fikrig E (1996) Borrelia burgdorferi OspA is an arthropod-specific transmission-blocking Lyme disease vaccine. J Exp Med 183:271-275
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.183 , pp. 271-275
    • De Silva, A.M.1    Telford III, S.R.2    Brunet, L.R.3    Barthold, S.W.4    Fikrig, E.5
  • 17
    • 0031812337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humoral immunily to Borrelia burgdorferi N40 decorin binding proteins during infection of laboratory mice
    • Feng S, Hodzic E, Stevenson B, Barthold SW (1998) Humoral immunily to Borrelia burgdorferi N40 decorin binding proteins during infection of laboratory mice. Infect Immun 66:2827-2835
    • (1998) Infect Immun , vol.66 , pp. 2827-2835
    • Feng, S.1    Hodzic, E.2    Stevenson, B.3    Barthold, S.W.4
  • 18
    • 0033946033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lyme arthritis resolution with antiserum to a 37-kilodalton Borrelia burgdorferi protein
    • Feng S, Hodzic E, Barthold SW (2000) Lyme arthritis resolution with antiserum to a 37-kilodalton Borrelia burgdorferi protein. Infect Immun 68:4169-4173
    • (2000) Infect Immun , vol.68 , pp. 4169-4173
    • Feng, S.1    Hodzic, E.2    Barthold, S.W.3
  • 19
    • 0034657179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arthropod- and host-specific Borrelia burgdorferi bbk32 expression and the inhibition of spirochete transmission
    • Fikrig E, Feng W, Barthold SW, Telford SR 3rd, Flavell RA (2000) Arthropod- and host-specific Borrelia burgdorferi bbk32 expression and the inhibition of spirochete transmission. J Immunol 164:5344-5351
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.164 , pp. 5344-5351
    • Fikrig, E.1    Feng, W.2    Barthold, S.W.3    Telford III, S.R.4    Flavell, R.A.5
  • 21
    • 0028593448 scopus 로고
    • The outer surface protein A of the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi is a plasmin(ogen) receptor
    • Fuchs H, Wallich R, Simon MM, Kramer MD (1994) The outer surface protein A of the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi is a plasmin(ogen) receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91:12594-12598
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.91 , pp. 12594-12598
    • Fuchs, H.1    Wallich, R.2    Simon, M.M.3    Kramer, M.D.4
  • 22
    • 0026357172 scopus 로고
    • Ixodes (Pholeoixodes) hexagonus, an efficient vector of Borrelia burgdorferi in the laboratory
    • Gern L, Toutoungi LN, Hu CM, Aeschlimann A (1991) Ixodes (Pholeoixodes) hexagonus, an efficient vector of Borrelia burgdorferi in the laboratory. Med Vet Entomol 5:431-435
    • (1991) Med Vet Entomol , vol.5 , pp. 431-435
    • Gern, L.1    Toutoungi, L.N.2    Hu, C.M.3    Aeschlimann, A.4
  • 23
    • 0027478543 scopus 로고
    • Mode of inoculation of the Lyme disease agent Borrelia burgdorferi influences infection and immune responses in inbred strains of mice
    • Gern L, Schaible UE, Simon MM (1993) Mode of inoculation of the Lyme disease agent Borrelia burgdorferi influences infection and immune responses in inbred strains of mice. J Infect Dis 167:971-975
    • (1993) J Infect Dis , vol.167 , pp. 971-975
    • Gern, L.1    Schaible, U.E.2    Simon, M.M.3
  • 24
    • 0034802110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi gene expression during life cycle phases of the tick vector Ixodes scapularis
    • Gilmore RD Jr, Mbow ML, Stevenson B (2001) Analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi gene expression during life cycle phases of the tick vector Ixodes scapularis. Microbes Infect 3:799-808
    • (2001) Microbes Infect , vol.3 , pp. 799-808
    • Gilmore Jr., R.D.1    Mbow, M.L.2    Stevenson, B.3
  • 25
    • 0028200919 scopus 로고
    • Tick transmission of Borrelia burgdorferi to inbred strains of mice induces an antibody response to P39 but not to outer surface protein A
    • Golde WT, Kappel KJ, Dequesne G, Feron C, Plainchamp D, Capiau C, Lobet Y (1994) Tick transmission of Borrelia burgdorferi to inbred strains of mice induces an antibody response to P39 but not to outer surface protein A. Infect Immun 62:2625-2627
    • (1994) Infect Immun , vol.62 , pp. 2625-2627
    • Golde, W.T.1    Kappel, K.J.2    Dequesne, G.3    Feron, C.4    Plainchamp, D.5    Capiau, C.6    Lobet, Y.7
  • 26
    • 0031928712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibronectin-binding activity in Borrelia burgdorferii
    • Grab DJ, Givens C, Kennedy R (1998) Fibronectin-binding activity in Borrelia burgdorferii. Biochim Biophys Acta 1407:135-145
    • (1998) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1407 , pp. 135-145
    • Grab, D.J.1    Givens, C.2    Kennedy, R.3
  • 27
    • 0036084539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Borrelia burgdorferi population kinetics and selected gene expression at the host-vector interface
    • Hodzic E, Feng S, Freet KJ, Borjesson DL, Barthold SW (2002) Borrelia burgdorferi population kinetics and selected gene expression at the host-vector interface. Infect Immun 70:3382-3388
    • (2002) Infect Immun , vol.70 , pp. 3382-3388
    • Hodzic, E.1    Feng, S.2    Freet, K.J.3    Borjesson, D.L.4    Barthold, S.W.5
  • 28
    • 0041322737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Borrelia burgdorferi population dynamics and prototype gene expression during infection of immunocompetent and immunodeficient mice
    • Hodzic E, Feng S, Freet KJ, Barthold SW (2003) Borrelia burgdorferi population dynamics and prototype gene expression during infection of immunocompetent and immunodeficient mice. Infect Immun 71:5042-5055
    • (2003) Infect Immun , vol.71 , pp. 5042-5055
    • Hodzic, E.1    Feng, S.2    Freet, K.J.3    Barthold, S.W.4
  • 29
    • 0028256449 scopus 로고
    • Borrelia burgdorferi bind to epithelial cell proteoglycans
    • Isaacs RD (1994) Borrelia burgdorferi bind to epithelial cell proteoglycans. J Clin Invest 93:809-819
    • (1994) J Clin Invest , vol.93 , pp. 809-819
    • Isaacs, R.D.1
  • 30
    • 0038310896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linear and circular plasmid content in Borrelia burgdorferi clinical isolates
    • Iyer R, Kalu O, Purser J, Norris S, Stevenson B, Schwartz I (2003) Linear and circular plasmid content in Borrelia burgdorferi clinical isolates. Infect Immun 71:3699-3706
    • (2003) Infect Immun , vol.71 , pp. 3699-3706
    • Iyer, R.1    Kalu, O.2    Purser, J.3    Norris, S.4    Stevenson, B.5    Schwartz, I.6
  • 31
    • 0034977067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune evasion of Borrelia burgdorferi by acquisition of human complement regulators FHL-1/reconectin and Factor H
    • Kraiczy P, Skerka C, Kirschfink M, Brade V, Zipfel PF (2001) Immune evasion of Borrelia burgdorferi by acquisition of human complement regulators FHL-1/reconectin and Factor H. Eur J Immunol 31:1674-1684
    • (2001) Eur J Immunol , vol.31 , pp. 1674-1684
    • Kraiczy, P.1    Skerka, C.2    Kirschfink, M.3    Brade, V.4    Zipfel, P.F.5
  • 32
    • 1642535449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complement resistance of Borrelia burgdorferi correlates with expression of BbCRASP-1, a novel linear plasmid-encoded surface protein that interacts with human factor H and FHL-1 and is unrelated to Erp proteins
    • Kraiczy P, Hellwage J, Skerka C, Becker H, Kirschfink M, Simon MM, Brade V, Zipfel PF, Wallich R (2004) Complement resistance of Borrelia burgdorferi correlates with expression of BbCRASP-1, a novel linear plasmid-encoded surface protein that interacts with human factor H and FHL-1 and is unrelated to Erp proteins. J Biol Chem 279:2421-2429
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 2421-2429
    • Kraiczy, P.1    Hellwage, J.2    Skerka, C.3    Becker, H.4    Kirschfink, M.5    Simon, M.M.6    Brade, V.7    Zipfel, P.F.8    Wallich, R.9
  • 34
    • 0031020230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of a 6.6-kilodalton Borrelia burgdorferi outer membrane-associated lipoprotein (lp6.6) which appears to be down-regulated during mammalian infection
    • Lahdenne P, Porcella SF, Hagman KE, Akins DR, Popova TG, Cox DL, Katona LI, Radolf JD, Norgard MV (1997) Molecular characterization of a 6.6-kilodalton Borrelia burgdorferi outer membrane-associated lipoprotein (lp6.6) which appears to be down-regulated during mammalian infection. Infect Immun 65:412-421
    • (1997) Infect Immun , vol.65 , pp. 412-421
    • Lahdenne, P.1    Porcella, S.F.2    Hagman, K.E.3    Akins, D.R.4    Popova, T.G.5    Cox, D.L.6    Katona, L.I.7    Radolf, J.D.8    Norgard, M.V.9
  • 35
    • 0028915849 scopus 로고
    • Hemagglutination and proteoglycan binding by the Lyme disease spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Leong JM, Morrissey PE, Ortega-Barria E, Pereira ME, Coburn J (1995) Hemagglutination and proteoglycan binding by the Lyme disease spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi. Infect Immun 63:874-883
    • (1995) Infect Immun , vol.63 , pp. 874-883
    • Leong, J.M.1    Morrissey, P.E.2    Ortega-Barria, E.3    Pereira, M.E.4    Coburn, J.5
  • 36
    • 0037128163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An immune evasion mechanism for spirochetal persistence in Lyme borreliosis
    • Liang FT, Jacobs MB, Bowers LC, Philipp MT (2002) An immune evasion mechanism for spirochetal persistence in Lyme borreliosis. J Exp Med 195:415-422
    • (2002) J Exp Med , vol.195 , pp. 415-422
    • Liang, F.T.1    Jacobs, M.B.2    Bowers, L.C.3    Philipp, M.T.4
  • 37
    • 0036259905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA microarray assessment of putative Borrelia burgdorferi lipoprotein genes
    • Liang FT, Nelson FK, Fikrig E (2002) DNA microarray assessment of putative Borrelia burgdorferi lipoprotein genes. Infect Immun 70:3300-3303
    • (2002) Infect Immun , vol.70 , pp. 3300-3303
    • Liang, F.T.1    Nelson, F.K.2    Fikrig, E.3
  • 38
    • 0037099692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular adaptation of Borrelia burgdorferi in the murine host
    • Liang FT, Nelson FK, Fikrig E (2002) Molecular adaptation of Borrelia burgdorferi in the murine host. J Exp Med 196:275-280
    • (2002) J Exp Med , vol.196 , pp. 275-280
    • Liang, F.T.1    Nelson, F.K.2    Fikrig, E.3
  • 39
    • 0031965589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct characteristics of resistance to Borrelia burgdorferi-induced arthritis in C57BL/6N mice
    • Ma Y, Seiler KP, Eichwald EJ, Weis JH, Teuscher C, Weis JJ (1998) Distinct characteristics of resistance to Borrelia burgdorferi-induced arthritis in C57BL/6N mice. Infect Immun 66:161-168
    • (1998) Infect Immun , vol.66 , pp. 161-168
    • Ma, Y.1    Seiler, K.P.2    Eichwald, E.J.3    Weis, J.H.4    Teuscher, C.5    Weis, J.J.6
  • 40
    • 0027537039 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional analyses and mapping of the ospC gene in Lyme disease spirochetes
    • Marconi RT, Samuels DS, Garon CF (1993) Transcriptional analyses and mapping of the ospC gene in Lyme disease spirochetes. J Bacteriol 175:926-932
    • (1993) J Bacteriol , vol.175 , pp. 926-932
    • Marconi, R.T.1    Samuels, D.S.2    Garon, C.F.3
  • 41
    • 0030048119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct demonstration of antigenic substitution of Borrelia burgdorferi ex vivo: Exploration of the paradox of the early immune response to outer surface proteins A and C in Lyme disease
    • Montgomery RR, Malawista SE, Feen KJ, Bockenstedt LK (1996) Direct demonstration of antigenic substitution of Borrelia burgdorferi ex vivo: exploration of the paradox of the early immune response to outer surface proteins A and C in Lyme disease. J Exp Med 183:261-269
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.183 , pp. 261-269
    • Montgomery, R.R.1    Malawista, S.E.2    Feen, K.J.3    Bockenstedt, L.K.4
  • 42
    • 0032993875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid and sensitive quantification of Borrelia burgdorferi-infected mouse tissues by continuous fluorescent monitoring of PCR
    • Morrison TB, Ma Y, Weis JH, Weis JJ (1999) Rapid and sensitive quantification of Borrelia burgdorferi-infected mouse tissues by continuous fluorescent monitoring of PCR. J Clin Microbiol 37:987-992
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 987-992
    • Morrison, T.B.1    Ma, Y.2    Weis, J.H.3    Weis, J.J.4
  • 44
    • 0035895241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigenic and genetic heterogeneity of Borrelia burgdorferi populations transmitted by ticks
    • Ohnishi J, Piesman J, de Silva AM (2001) Antigenic and genetic heterogeneity of Borrelia burgdorferi populations transmitted by ticks. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:670-675
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 670-675
    • Ohnishi, J.1    Piesman, J.2    De Silva, A.M.3
  • 46
    • 0034764243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of quantitative PCR to measure density of Borrelia burgdorferi in the midgut and salivary glands of feeding tick vectors
    • Piesman J, Schneider BS, Zeidner NS (2001) Use of quantitative PCR to measure density of Borrelia burgdorferi in the midgut and salivary glands of feeding tick vectors. J Clin Microbiol 39:4145-4148
    • (2001) J Clin Microbiol , vol.39 , pp. 4145-4148
    • Piesman, J.1    Schneider, B.S.2    Zeidner, N.S.3
  • 47
    • 0033915327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid differentiation of Borrelia garinii from Borrelia afzelii and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto by LightCycler fluorescence melting curve analysis of a PCR product of the recA gene
    • Pietila J, He Q, Oksi J, Viljanen MK (2000) Rapid differentiation of Borrelia garinii from Borrelia afzelii and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto by LightCycler fluorescence melting curve analysis of a PCR product of the recA gene. J Clin Microbiol 38:2756-2759
    • (2000) J Clin Microbiol , vol.38 , pp. 2756-2759
    • Pietila, J.1    He, Q.2    Oksi, J.3    Viljanen, M.K.4
  • 48
    • 0036134980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of clinically relevant Borrelia genospecies in ticks assessed by a novel, single-run, real-time PCR
    • Rauter C, Oehme R, Diterich I, Engele M, Hartung T (2002) Distribution of clinically relevant Borrelia genospecies in ticks assessed by a novel, single-run, real-time PCR. J Clin Microbiol 40:36-43
    • (2002) J Clin Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 36-43
    • Rauter, C.1    Oehme, R.2    Diterich, I.3    Engele, M.4    Hartung, T.5
  • 49
    • 0028953918 scopus 로고
    • Borrelia burgdorferi mutant lacking Osp: Biological and immunological characterization
    • Sadziene A, Thomas DD, Barbour AG (1995) Borrelia burgdorferi mutant lacking Osp: biological and immunological characterization. Infect Immun 63:1573-1580
    • (1995) Infect Immun , vol.63 , pp. 1573-1580
    • Sadziene, A.1    Thomas, D.D.2    Barbour, A.G.3
  • 50
    • 0024502656 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of antigen-specific T cells and histopathological alterations in mice experimentally inoculated with Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Schaible UE, Kramer MD, Justus CW, Museteanu C, Simon MM (1989) Demonstration of antigen-specific T cells and histopathological alterations in mice experimentally inoculated with Borrelia burgdorferi. Infect Immun 57:41-47
    • (1989) Infect Immun , vol.57 , pp. 41-47
    • Schaible, U.E.1    Kramer, M.D.2    Justus, C.W.3    Museteanu, C.4    Simon, M.M.5
  • 51
    • 0024451303 scopus 로고
    • The severe combined immunodeficiency (scid) mouse. A laboratory model for the analysis of Lyme arthritis and carditis
    • Schaible UE, Kramer MD, Museteanu C, Zimmer G, Mossmann H, Simon MM (1989) The severe combined immunodeficiency (scid) mouse. A laboratory model for the analysis of Lyme arthritis and carditis. J Exp Med 170:1427-1432
    • (1989) J Exp Med , vol.170 , pp. 1427-1432
    • Schaible, U.E.1    Kramer, M.D.2    Museteanu, C.3    Zimmer, G.4    Mossmann, H.5    Simon, M.M.6
  • 52
    • 0025027636 scopus 로고
    • Lyme borreliosis in the severe combined immunodeficiency (scid) mouse manifests predominantly in the joints, heart, and liver
    • Schaible UE, Gay S, Museteanu C, Kramer MD, Zimmer G, Eichmann K, Museteanu U, Simon MM (1990) Lyme borreliosis in the severe combined immunodeficiency (scid) mouse manifests predominantly in the joints, heart, and liver. Am J Pathol 137:811-820
    • (1990) Am J Pathol , vol.137 , pp. 811-820
    • Schaible, U.E.1    Gay, S.2    Museteanu, C.3    Kramer, M.D.4    Zimmer, G.5    Eichmann, K.6    Museteanu, U.7    Simon, M.M.8
  • 53
    • 0025938412 scopus 로고
    • Experimental Borrelia burgdorferi infection in inbred mouse strains: Antibody response and association of H-2 genes with resistance and susceptibility to development of arthritis
    • Schaible UE, Kramer MD, Wallich R, Tran T, Simon MM (1991) Experimental Borrelia burgdorferi infection in inbred mouse strains: antibody response and association of H-2 genes with resistance and susceptibility to development of arthritis. Eur J Immunol 21:2397-2405
    • (1991) Eur J Immunol , vol.21 , pp. 2397-2405
    • Schaible, U.E.1    Kramer, M.D.2    Wallich, R.3    Tran, T.4    Simon, M.M.5
  • 54
    • 0027229583 scopus 로고
    • Distinct patterns of protective antibodies are generated against Borrelia burgdorferi in mice experimentally inoculated with high and low doses of antigen
    • Schaible UE, Gern L, Wallich R, Kramer MD, Prester M, Simon MM (1993) Distinct patterns of protective antibodies are generated against Borrelia burgdorferi in mice experimentally inoculated with high and low doses of antigen. Immunol Lett 36:219-226
    • (1993) Immunol Lett , vol.36 , pp. 219-226
    • Schaible, U.E.1    Gern, L.2    Wallich, R.3    Kramer, M.D.4    Prester, M.5    Simon, M.M.6
  • 55
    • 0027496388 scopus 로고
    • Immune sera to individual Borrelia burgdorferi isolates or recombinant OspA thereof protect SCID mice against infection with homologous strains but only partially or not at all against those of different OspA/OspB genotype
    • Schaible UE, Wallich R, Kramer MD, Gern L, Anderson JF, Museteanu C, Simon MM (1993) Immune sera to individual Borrelia burgdorferi isolates or recombinant OspA thereof protect SCID mice against infection with homologous strains but only partially or not at all against those of different OspA/OspB genotype. Vaccine 11:1049-1054
    • (1993) Vaccine , vol.11 , pp. 1049-1054
    • Schaible, U.E.1    Wallich, R.2    Kramer, M.D.3    Gern, L.4    Anderson, J.F.5    Museteanu, C.6    Simon, M.M.7
  • 57
    • 0030937831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lyme disease: A review of aspects of its immunology and immunopathogenesis
    • Sigal LH (1997) Lyme disease: a review of aspects of its immunology and immunopathogenesis. Annu Rev Immunol 15:63-92
    • (1997) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 63-92
    • Sigal, L.H.1
  • 58
    • 0034122192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR-based quantification of Borrelia burgdorferi organisms in canine tissues over a 500-day postinfection period
    • Straubinger RK (2000) PCR-based quantification of Borrelia burgdorferi organisms in canine tissues over a 500-day postinfection period. J Clin Microbiol 38:2191-2199
    • (2000) J Clin Microbiol , vol.38 , pp. 2191-2199
    • Straubinger, R.K.1
  • 60
    • 0029122852 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and immunological characterization of a novel linear-plasmid-encoded gene, pG, of Borrelia burgdorferi expressed only in vivo
    • Wallich R, Brenner C, Kramer MD, Simon MM (1995) Molecular cloning and immunological characterization of a novel linear-plasmid-encoded gene, pG, of Borrelia burgdorferi expressed only in vivo. Infect Immun 63:3327-3335
    • (1995) Infect Immun , vol.63 , pp. 3327-3335
    • Wallich, R.1    Brenner, C.2    Kramer, M.D.3    Simon, M.M.4
  • 61
    • 0037352748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artificial-infection protocols allow immunodetection of novel Borrelia burgdorferi antigens suitable as vaccine candidates against Lyme disease
    • Wallich R, Jahraus O, Stehle T, Tran TT, Brenner C, Hofmann H, Gern L, Simon MM (2003) Artificial-infection protocols allow immunodetection of novel Borrelia burgdorferi antigens suitable as vaccine candidates against Lyme disease. Eur J Immunol 33:708-719
    • (2003) Eur J Immunol , vol.33 , pp. 708-719
    • Wallich, R.1    Jahraus, O.2    Stehle, T.3    Tran, T.T.4    Brenner, C.5    Hofmann, H.6    Gern, L.7    Simon, M.M.8
  • 62
    • 0034967970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of genotypic variation of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto on kinetics of dissemination and severity of disease in C3H/HeJ mice
    • Wang G, Ojaimi C, Iyer R, Saksenberg V, McClain SA, Wormser GP, Schwartz I (2001) Impact of genotypic variation of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto on kinetics of dissemination and severity of disease in C3H/HeJ mice. Infect Immun 69:4303-4312
    • (2001) Infect Immun , vol.69 , pp. 4303-4312
    • Wang, G.1    Ojaimi, C.2    Iyer, R.3    Saksenberg, V.4    McClain, S.A.5    Wormser, G.P.6    Schwartz, I.7
  • 63
    • 0028082025 scopus 로고
    • Heritable susceptibility to severe Borrelia burgdorferi-induced arthritis is dominant and is associated with persistence of large numbers of spirochetes in tissues
    • Yang L, Weis JH, Eichwald E, Kolbert CP, Persing DH, Weis JJ (1994) Heritable susceptibility to severe Borrelia burgdorferi-induced arthritis is dominant and is associated with persistence of large numbers of spirochetes in tissues. Infect Immun 62:492-500
    • (1994) Infect Immun , vol.62 , pp. 492-500
    • Yang, L.1    Weis, J.H.2    Eichwald, E.3    Kolbert, C.P.4    Persing, D.H.5    Weis, J.J.6
  • 64
    • 0035297318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of spirochete load, strain, and pathology in a model of tick-transmitted Lyme borreliosis
    • Zeidner NS, Schneider BS, Dolan MC, Piesman J (2001) An analysis of spirochete load, strain, and pathology in a model of tick-transmitted Lyme borreliosis. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 1:35-44
    • (2001) Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis , vol.1 , pp. 35-44
    • Zeidner, N.S.1    Schneider, B.S.2    Dolan, M.C.3    Piesman, J.4
  • 65
    • 0030904280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigenic variation in Lyme disease borreliae by promiscuous recombination of VMP-like sequence cassettes
    • Zhang JR, Hardham JM, Barbour AG, Norris SJ (1997) Antigenic variation in Lyme disease borreliae by promiscuous recombination of VMP-like sequence cassettes. Cell 89:275-285
    • (1997) Cell , vol.89 , pp. 275-285
    • Zhang, J.R.1    Hardham, J.M.2    Barbour, A.G.3    Norris, S.J.4
  • 67
    • 0033060246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolution of experimental and tick-borne Borrelia burgdorferi infection in mice by passive, but not active immunization using recombinant OspC
    • Zhong W, Gern L, Stehle T, Museteanu C, Kramer M, Wallich R, Simon MM (1999) Resolution of experimental and tick-borne Borrelia burgdorferi infection in mice by passive, but not active immunization using recombinant OspC. Eur J Immunol 29:946-957
    • (1999) Eur J Immunol , vol.29 , pp. 946-957
    • Zhong, W.1    Gern, L.2    Stehle, T.3    Museteanu, C.4    Kramer, M.5    Wallich, R.6    Simon, M.M.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.