메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 5, 2003, Pages 519-529

High Field Human Imaging

Author keywords

Anatomical imaging; Blood flow; Functional imaging; High field imaging; MRI

Indexed keywords

ANGIOGRAPHY; BLOOD FLOW; MAGNETIC FIELD; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PHLEBOGRAPHY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RADIOFREQUENCY; REVIEW; SPIN LABELING;

EID: 0242268584     PISSN: 10531807     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jmri.10390     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (157)

References (101)
  • 1
    • 0018190215 scopus 로고
    • RF magnetic-field penetration, phase-shift and power dissipation in biological tissue-implications for NMR imaging
    • Bottomley PA, Andrew ER. RF magnetic-field penetration, phase-shift and power dissipation in biological tissue-implications for NMR imaging. Phys Med Biol 1978;23:630-643.
    • (1978) Phys Med Biol , vol.23 , pp. 630-643
    • Bottomley, P.A.1    Andrew, E.R.2
  • 2
    • 0000132799 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of the zeugmatographic experiment involving human samples
    • Hoult DI, Lauterbur PC. Sensitivity of the zeugmatographic experiment involving human samples. J Magn Reson 1979;34:425-433.
    • (1979) J Magn Reson , vol.34 , pp. 425-433
    • Hoult, D.I.1    Lauterbur, P.C.2
  • 3
    • 0022799736 scopus 로고
    • The field-dependence of NMR imaging. II. Arguments concerning an optimal field-strength
    • Hoult DI, Chen CN, Sank VJ. The field-dependence of NMR imaging. II. arguments concerning an optimal field-strength. Magn Reson Med 1986;3:730-746.
    • (1986) Magn Reson Med , vol.3 , pp. 730-746
    • Hoult, D.I.1    Chen, C.N.2    Sank, V.J.3
  • 6
    • 0033945956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity and power deposition in a high-field imaging experiment
    • Hoult DI. Sensitivity and power deposition in a high-field imaging experiment. J Magn Reson Imaging 2000;12:46-67.
    • (2000) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.12 , pp. 46-67
    • Hoult, D.I.1
  • 7
    • 0035088728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal-to-noise ratio and absorbed power as functions of main magnetic field strength, and definition of "90 degrees" RF pulse for the head in the birdcage coil
    • Collins CM, Smith MB. Signal-to-noise ratio and absorbed power as functions of main magnetic field strength, and definition of "90 degrees" RF pulse for the head in the birdcage coil. Magn Reson Med 2001;45:684-691.
    • (2001) Magn Reson Med , vol.45 , pp. 684-691
    • Collins, C.M.1    Smith, M.B.2
  • 8
    • 0036324249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polarization of the RF field in a human head at high field: A study with a quadrature surface coil at 7.0 T
    • Wang JH, Yang QX, Zhang XL, et al. Polarization of the RF field in a human head at high field: a study with a quadrature surface coil at 7.0 T. Magn Reson Med 2002;48:362-369.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.48 , pp. 362-369
    • Wang, J.H.1    Yang, Q.X.2    Zhang, X.L.3
  • 9
    • 0035088714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calculations of B-1 distribution, SNR, and SAR for a surface coil adjacent to an anatomically-accurate human body model
    • Collins CM, Smith MB. Calculations of B-1 distribution, SNR, and SAR for a surface coil adjacent to an anatomically-accurate human body model. Magn Reson Med 2001;45:692-699.
    • (2001) Magn Reson Med , vol.45 , pp. 692-699
    • Collins, C.M.1    Smith, M.B.2
  • 10
    • 0036238849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different excitation and reception distributions with a single-loop transmit-receive surface coil near a head-sized spherical phantom at 300 MHz
    • Collins CM, Yang QX, Wang JH, et al. Different excitation and reception distributions with a single-loop transmit-receive surface coil near a head-sized spherical phantom at 300 MHz. Magn Reson Med 2002;47:1026-1028.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.47 , pp. 1026-1028
    • Collins, C.M.1    Yang, Q.X.2    Wang, J.H.3
  • 11
    • 0034962138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 7T vs. 4T: RF power, homogeneity, and signal-to-noise comparison in head images
    • Vaughan JT, Garwood M, Collins CM, et al. 7T vs. 4T: RF power, homogeneity, and signal-to-noise comparison in head images. Magn Reson Med 2001;46:24-30.
    • (2001) Magn Reson Med , vol.46 , pp. 24-30
    • Vaughan, J.T.1    Garwood, M.2    Collins, C.M.3
  • 12
    • 0036240672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of wave behavior in lossy dielectric samples at high field
    • Yang QX, Wang JH, Zhang XL, et al. Analysis of wave behavior in lossy dielectric samples at high field. Magn Reson Med 2002;47:982-989.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.47 , pp. 982-989
    • Yang, Q.X.1    Wang, J.H.2    Zhang, X.L.3
  • 13
    • 0032726055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dielectric resonance phenomena in ultra high field MRI
    • Kangarlu A, Baertlein BA, Lee R, et al. Dielectric resonance phenomena in ultra high field MRI. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1999;23:821-831.
    • (1999) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.23 , pp. 821-831
    • Kangarlu, A.1    Baertlein, B.A.2    Lee, R.3
  • 17
    • 0032724834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black body and transverse electromagnetic resonators operating at 340 MHz: Volume RF coils for ultra high field MRI
    • Robitaille PM. Black body and transverse electromagnetic resonators operating at 340 MHz: volume RF coils for ultra high field MRI. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1999;23:879-890.
    • (1999) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.23 , pp. 879-890
    • Robitaille, P.M.1
  • 18
    • 0021152307 scopus 로고
    • A review of normal tissue hydrogen NMR relaxation-times and relaxation mechanisms from 1-100 MHz-dependence on tissue-type, NMR frequency, temperature, species, excision, and age
    • Bottomley PA, Foster TH, Argersinger RE, Pfeifer LM. A review of normal tissue hydrogen NMR relaxation-times and relaxation mechanisms from 1-100 MHz-dependence on tissue-type, NMR frequency, temperature, species, excision, and age. Med Phys 1984;11:425-448.
    • (1984) Med Phys , vol.11 , pp. 425-448
    • Bottomley, P.A.1    Foster, T.H.2    Argersinger, R.E.3    Pfeifer, L.M.4
  • 19
    • 0021738230 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of proton relaxation rates in tissue
    • Koenig SH, Brown RD. Determinants of proton relaxation rates in tissue. Magn Reson Med 1984;1:437-449.
    • (1984) Magn Reson Med , vol.1 , pp. 437-449
    • Koenig, S.H.1    Brown, R.D.2
  • 20
    • 0025221905 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear-relaxation of human brain gray and white matter-analysis of field-dependence and implications for MRI
    • Fischer HW, Rinck PA, Vanhaverbeke Y, Muller RN. Nuclear-relaxation of human brain gray and white matter-analysis of field-dependence and implications for MRI. Magn Reson Med 1990;16:317-334.
    • (1990) Magn Reson Med , vol.16 , pp. 317-334
    • Fischer, H.W.1    Rinck, P.A.2    Vanhaverbeke, Y.3    Muller, R.N.4
  • 22
    • 0022799636 scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of relaxation and spin-density parameters in phantoms and the human-brain measured by MR imaging at 1.5-T
    • Breger RK, Wehrli FW, Charles HC, Macfall JR, Haughton VM. Reproducibility of relaxation and spin-density parameters in phantoms and the human-brain measured by MR imaging at 1.5-T. Magn Reson Med 1986;3:649-662.
    • (1986) Magn Reson Med , vol.3 , pp. 649-662
    • Breger, R.K.1    Wehrli, F.W.2    Charles, H.C.3    Macfall, J.R.4    Haughton, V.M.5
  • 24
    • 0029951842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR relaxation times in human brain: Measurement at 4 T
    • Jezzard P, Duewell S, Balaban RS. MR relaxation times in human brain: measurement at 4 T. Radiology 1996;199:773-779.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.199 , pp. 773-779
    • Jezzard, P.1    Duewell, S.2    Balaban, R.S.3
  • 25
    • 0028411971 scopus 로고
    • Accurate T1 determination from inversion-recovery images-application to human brain at 4-Tesla
    • Kim SG, Hu XP, Ugurbil K. Accurate T1 determination from inversion-recovery images-application to human brain at 4-Tesla. Magn Reson Med 1994;31:445-449.
    • (1994) Magn Reson Med , vol.31 , pp. 445-449
    • Kim, S.G.1    Hu, X.P.2    Ugurbil, K.3
  • 26
    • 0035094171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging brain function in humans at 7 Tesla
    • Yacoub E, Shmuel A, Pfeuffer J, et al. Imaging brain function in humans at 7 Tesla. Magn Reson Med 2001;45:588-594.
    • (2001) Magn Reson Med , vol.45 , pp. 588-594
    • Yacoub, E.1    Shmuel, A.2    Pfeuffer, J.3
  • 27
    • 0036009229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proton T-2 relaxation study of water, N-acetylaspartate, and creatine in human brain using Hahn and Carr-Purcell spin echoes at 4T and 7T
    • Michaeli S, Garwood M, Zhu XH, et al. Proton T-2 relaxation study of water, N-acetylaspartate, and creatine in human brain using Hahn and Carr-Purcell spin echoes at 4T and 7T. Magn Reson Med 2002;47:629-633.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.47 , pp. 629-633
    • Michaeli, S.1    Garwood, M.2    Zhu, X.H.3
  • 28
    • 0035091609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroimaging at 1.5 T and 3.0 T: Comparison of oxygenation-sensitive magnetic resonance imaging
    • Krüger G, Kastrup A, Glover GH. Neuroimaging at 1.5 T and 3.0 T: comparison of oxygenation-sensitive magnetic resonance imaging. Magn Reson Med 2001;45:595-604.
    • (2001) Magn Reson Med , vol.45 , pp. 595-604
    • Krüger, G.1    Kastrup, A.2    Glover, G.H.3
  • 29
    • 0024357692 scopus 로고
    • Relative contributions of chemical-exchange and other relaxation mechanisms in protein solutions and tissues
    • Zhong JH, Gore JC, Armitage IM. Relative contributions of chemical-exchange and other relaxation mechanisms in protein solutions and tissues. Magn Reson Med 1989;11:295-308.
    • (1989) Magn Reson Med , vol.11 , pp. 295-308
    • Zhong, J.H.1    Gore, J.C.2    Armitage, I.M.3
  • 31
    • 0005532882 scopus 로고
    • Three second clinical NMR images using a gradient recalled acquisition in steady state mode (GRASS)
    • Utz JA, Herfkens RJ, Glover G, Pelc N. Three second clinical NMR images using a gradient recalled acquisition in steady state mode (GRASS) [Abstract]. Magn Reson Imag 1986;4(Suppl):106.
    • (1986) Magn Reson Imag , vol.4 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 106
    • Utz, J.A.1    Herfkens, R.J.2    Glover, G.3    Pelc, N.4
  • 32
    • 0023705696 scopus 로고
    • The application of steady-state free precession in rapid 2DFT NMR imaging: FAST and CE-FAST sequences
    • Gyngell ML. The application of steady-state free precession in rapid 2DFT NMR imaging: FAST and CE-FAST sequences. Magn Reson Imag 1988;6:415-419.
    • (1988) Magn Reson Imag , vol.6 , pp. 415-419
    • Gyngell, M.L.1
  • 34
    • 0022872540 scopus 로고
    • RARE imaging: A fast imaging method for clinical MR
    • Hennig J, Nauerth A, Friedburg H. RARE imaging: a fast imaging method for clinical MR. Magn Reson Med 1986;3:823-833.
    • (1986) Magn Reson Med , vol.3 , pp. 823-833
    • Hennig, J.1    Nauerth, A.2    Friedburg, H.3
  • 35
    • 0000811634 scopus 로고
    • Multiecho imaging sequences with low refocusing flip angles
    • Hennig J. Multiecho imaging sequences with low refocusing flip angles. J Magn Reson 1988;78:397-407.
    • (1988) J Magn Reson , vol.78 , pp. 397-407
    • Hennig, J.1
  • 36
    • 0032738299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement imaging at 8 T without specific absorption rate violation
    • Kangarlu A, Abduljalil AM, Schwarzbauer C, Norris DG. Human rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement imaging at 8 T without specific absorption rate violation. MAGMA 1999;9:81-84.
    • (1999) MAGMA , vol.9 , pp. 81-84
    • Kangarlu, A.1    Abduljalil, A.M.2    Schwarzbauer, C.3    Norris, D.G.4
  • 37
    • 0027258904 scopus 로고
    • Stabilization of echo amplitudes in FSE sequences
    • Le Roux P, Hinks RS. Stabilization of echo amplitudes in FSE sequences. Magn Reson Med 1993;30:183-191.
    • (1993) Magn Reson Med , vol.30 , pp. 183-191
    • Le Roux, P.1    Hinks, R.S.2
  • 38
    • 0031022460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sensitivity of low flip angle RARE imaging
    • Alsop DC. The sensitivity of low flip angle RARE imaging. Magn Reson Med 1997;37:176-184.
    • (1997) Magn Reson Med , vol.37 , pp. 176-184
    • Alsop, D.C.1
  • 39
    • 0025783488 scopus 로고
    • GRASE (gradient- and spin-echo) imaging: A novel fast MRI technique
    • Oshio K, Feinberg DA. GRASE (gradient- and spin-echo) imaging: a novel fast MRI technique. Magn Reson Med 1991;20:344-349.
    • (1991) Magn Reson Med , vol.20 , pp. 344-349
    • Oshio, K.1    Feinberg, D.A.2
  • 41
    • 0027769152 scopus 로고
    • Imaging at high magnetic-fields-initial experiences at 4-T
    • Ugurbil K, Garwood M, Ellermann J, et al. Imaging at high magnetic-fields-initial experiences at 4-T. Magn Reson Q 1993;9:259-277.
    • (1993) Magn Reson Q , vol.9 , pp. 259-277
    • Ugurbil, K.1    Garwood, M.2    Ellermann, J.3
  • 42
    • 0034038214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced power multislice MDEFT imaging
    • Norris DG. Reduced power multislice MDEFT imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging 2000;11:445-451.
    • (2000) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.11 , pp. 445-451
    • Norris, D.G.1
  • 44
    • 0032880622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetization transfer imaging of the brain: A quantitative comparison of results obtained at 1.5 and 4.0 T
    • Duvvuri U, Roberts DA, Leigh JS, Bolinger L. Magnetization transfer imaging of the brain: a quantitative comparison of results obtained at 1.5 and 4.0 T. J Magn Reson Imaging 1999;10:527-532.
    • (1999) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.10 , pp. 527-532
    • Duvvuri, U.1    Roberts, D.A.2    Leigh, J.S.3    Bolinger, L.4
  • 45
    • 0031883407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative assessment of blood flow, blood volume and blood oxygenation effects in functional magnetic resonance imaging
    • van Zijl PCM, Eleff SM, Ulatowski JA, Oja JM, Ulug AM, Kaupptnen RA. Quantitative assessment of blood flow, blood volume and blood oxygenation effects in functional magnetic resonance imaging. Nature Med 1998;4:159-167.
    • (1998) Nature Med , vol.4 , pp. 159-167
    • Van Zijl, P.C.M.1    Eleff, S.M.2    Ulatowski, J.A.3    Oja, J.M.4    Ulug, A.M.5    Kaupptnen, R.A.6
  • 47
    • 0031182564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proton NMR relaxation times of human blood samples at 1.5 T and implications for functional MRI
    • Barth M, Moser E. Proton NMR relaxation times of human blood samples at 1.5 T and implications for functional MRI. Cell Mol Biol 1997;43:783-791.
    • (1997) Cell Mol Biol , vol.43 , pp. 783-791
    • Barth, M.1    Moser, E.2
  • 48
    • 0036193421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of magnetization transfer at 3.0 T in three-dimensional time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography of the intracranial arteries
    • Thomas SD, Al-Kwifi O, Emery DJ, Wilman AH. Application of magnetization transfer at 3.0 T in three-dimensional time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography of the intracranial arteries. J Magn Reson Imaging 2002;15:479-483.
    • (2002) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.15 , pp. 479-483
    • Thomas, S.D.1    Al-Kwifi, O.2    Emery, D.J.3    Wilman, A.H.4
  • 49
    • 0026447249 scopus 로고
    • NMR venography using the susceptibility effect produced by deoxyhemoglobin
    • Cho ZH, Ro YM, Lim TH. NMR venography using the susceptibility effect produced by deoxyhemoglobin. Magn Reson Med 1992;28:25-38.
    • (1992) Magn Reson Med , vol.28 , pp. 25-38
    • Cho, Z.H.1    Ro, Y.M.2    Lim, T.H.3
  • 51
    • 0032748003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High resolution MRI of the deep brain vascular anatomy at 8 Tesla: Susceptibility-based enhancement of the venous structures
    • Christoforidis GA, Bourekas EC, Baujan M, et al. High resolution MRI of the deep brain vascular anatomy at 8 Tesla: susceptibility-based enhancement of the venous structures. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1999;23:857-866.
    • (1999) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.23 , pp. 857-866
    • Christoforidis, G.A.1    Bourekas, E.C.2    Baujan, M.3
  • 52
    • 0036793781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualization of microvascularity in glioblastoma multiforme with 8-T high-spatial-resolution MR imaging
    • Christoforidis GA, Grecula JC, Newton HB, et al. Visualization of microvascularity in glioblastoma multiforme with 8-T high-spatial-resolution MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2002;23:1553-1556.
    • (2002) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.23 , pp. 1553-1556
    • Christoforidis, G.A.1    Grecula, J.C.2    Newton, H.B.3
  • 53
    • 0036325034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of quantitative perfusion imaging using arterial spin labeling at 1.5 and 4.0 Tesla
    • Wang J, Alsop DC, Li L, et al. Comparison of quantitative perfusion imaging using arterial spin labeling at 1.5 and 4.0 Tesla. Magn Reson Med 2002;48:242-254.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.48 , pp. 242-254
    • Wang, J.1    Alsop, D.C.2    Li, L.3
  • 54
    • 0025336246 scopus 로고
    • Oxygenation-sensitive contrast in magnetic resonance image of rodent brain at high magnetic fields
    • Ogawa S, Lee T, Nayak AS, Glynn P. Oxygenation-sensitive contrast in magnetic resonance image of rodent brain at high magnetic fields. Magn Reson Med 1990;14:68-78,
    • (1990) Magn Reson Med , vol.14 , pp. 68-78
    • Ogawa, S.1    Lee, T.2    Nayak, A.S.3    Glynn, P.4
  • 55
    • 0025630001 scopus 로고
    • Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast dependent on blood oxygenation
    • Ogawa S, Lee TM, Kay AR, Tank DW. Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast dependent on blood oxygenation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1990;87:9868-9872.
    • (1990) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.87 , pp. 9868-9872
    • Ogawa, S.1    Lee, T.M.2    Kay, A.R.3    Tank, D.W.4
  • 56
    • 0028385279 scopus 로고
    • 2D and 3D high-resolution gradient-echo functional imaging of the brain-venous contributions to signal in motor cortex studies
    • Haacke EM, Hopkins A, Lai S, et al. 2D and 3D high-resolution gradient-echo functional imaging of the brain-venous contributions to signal in motor cortex studies. NMR Biomed 1994:7:54-62.
    • (1994) NMR Biomed , vol.7 , pp. 54-62
    • Haacke, E.M.1    Hopkins, A.2    Lai, S.3
  • 57
    • 0027263961 scopus 로고
    • Functional brain mapping by blood oxygenation level-dependent contrast magnetic-resonance-imaging - A comparison of signal characteristics with a biophysical model
    • Ogawa S, Menon RS, Tank DW, et al. Functional brain mapping by blood oxygenation level-dependent contrast magnetic-resonance-imaging - a comparison of signal characteristics with a biophysical model. Biophys J 1993:64:803-812.
    • (1993) Biophys J , vol.64 , pp. 803-812
    • Ogawa, S.1    Menon, R.S.2    Tank, D.W.3
  • 58
    • 0029055315 scopus 로고
    • The intravascular contribution to fMRI signal change: Monte Carlo modeling and diffusion-weighted studies in vivo
    • Boxerman JL, Bandettini PA, Kwong KK, et al. The intravascular contribution to fMRI signal change: Monte Carlo modeling and diffusion-weighted studies in vivo. Magn Reson Med 1995;34:4-10.
    • (1995) Magn Reson Med , vol.34 , pp. 4-10
    • Boxerman, J.L.1    Bandettini, P.A.2    Kwong, K.K.3
  • 59
    • 0028321471 scopus 로고
    • Microscopic susceptibility variation and transverse relaxation: Theory and experiment
    • Weisskoff RM, Zuo CS, Boxerman JL, Rosen BR. Microscopic susceptibility variation and transverse relaxation: theory and experiment. Magn Reson Med 1994;31:601-610.
    • (1994) Magn Reson Med , vol.31 , pp. 601-610
    • Weisskoff, R.M.1    Zuo, C.S.2    Boxerman, J.L.3    Rosen, B.R.4
  • 60
  • 61
    • 0034799186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extravascular contribution of blood oxygenation level-dependent signal changes: A numerical analysis based on a vascular network model
    • Fujita N. Extravascular contribution of blood oxygenation level-dependent signal changes: a numerical analysis based on a vascular network model. Magn Reson Med 2001;46:723-734.
    • (2001) Magn Reson Med , vol.46 , pp. 723-734
    • Fujita, N.1
  • 62
    • 0029166541 scopus 로고
    • Functional connectivity in the motor cortex of resting human brain using echoplanar MRI
    • Biswal B, Yetkin FZ, Haughton VM, Hyde JS. Functional connectivity in the motor cortex of resting human brain using echoplanar MRI. Magn Reson Med 1995;34:537-541.
    • (1995) Magn Reson Med , vol.34 , pp. 537-541
    • Biswal, B.1    Yetkin, F.Z.2    Haughton, V.M.3    Hyde, J.S.4
  • 63
    • 0030949562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature of spatiotemporal changes in cerebral hemodynamics as manifested in functional magnetic resonance imaging
    • Mitra PP, Ogawa S, Hu XP, Ugurbil K. The nature of spatiotemporal changes in cerebral hemodynamics as manifested in functional magnetic resonance imaging. Magn Reson Med 1997;37:511-518.
    • (1997) Magn Reson Med , vol.37 , pp. 511-518
    • Mitra, P.P.1    Ogawa, S.2    Hu, X.P.3    Ugurbil, K.4
  • 65
    • 0034789167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological noise in oxygenation-sensitive magnetic resonance imaging
    • Krüger G, Glover GH. Physiological noise in oxygenation-sensitive magnetic resonance imaging. Magn Reson Med 2001;46:631-637.
    • (2001) Magn Reson Med , vol.46 , pp. 631-637
    • Krüger, G.1    Glover, G.H.2
  • 66
    • 0032777187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of cardiac-induced signal change in fMRI
    • Dagli MS, Ingeholm JE, Haxby JV. Localization of cardiac-induced signal change in fMRI. Neuroimage 1999;9:407-415.
    • (1999) Neuroimage , vol.9 , pp. 407-415
    • Dagli, M.S.1    Ingeholm, J.E.2    Haxby, J.V.3
  • 67
    • 0029339580 scopus 로고
    • Artifacts in functional magnetic-resonance-imaging from gaseous oxygen
    • Bates S, Yetkin Z, Jesmanowicz A, et al. Artifacts in functional magnetic-resonance-imaging from gaseous oxygen. J Magn Reson Imaging 1995;5:443-445.
    • (1995) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.5 , pp. 443-445
    • Bates, S.1    Yetkin, Z.2    Jesmanowicz, A.3
  • 68
    • 0035739241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory effects in human functional magnetic resonance imaging due to bulk susceptibility changes
    • Raj D, Anderson AW, Gore JC. Respiratory effects in human functional magnetic resonance imaging due to bulk susceptibility changes. Phys Med Biol 2001;46:3331-3340.
    • (2001) Phys Med Biol , vol.46 , pp. 3331-3340
    • Raj, D.1    Anderson, A.W.2    Gore, J.C.3
  • 69
    • 18744363882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the origin of respiratory artifacts in BOLD-EP1 of the human brain
    • Windischberger C, Langenberger H, Sycha T, et al. On the origin of respiratory artifacts in BOLD-EP1 of the human brain. Magn Reson Imaging 2002;20:575-582.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.20 , pp. 575-582
    • Windischberger, C.1    Langenberger, H.2    Sycha, T.3
  • 70
    • 0008913870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrospective estimation and correction of physiological artifacts in fMRI by direct extraction of physiological activity from MR data
    • Le TH, Hu XP. Retrospective estimation and correction of physiological artifacts in fMRI by direct extraction of physiological activity from MR data. Magn Reson Med 1996;35:290-298.
    • (1996) Magn Reson Med , vol.35 , pp. 290-298
    • Le, T.H.1    Hu, X.P.2
  • 71
    • 0033934775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Image-based method for retrospective correction of physiological motion effects in fMRI: RETROICOR
    • Glover GH, Li TQ, Ress D. Image-based method for retrospective correction of physiological motion effects in fMRI: RETROICOR. Magn Reson Med 2000;44:162-167.
    • (2000) Magn Reson Med , vol.44 , pp. 162-167
    • Glover, G.H.1    Li, T.Q.2    Ress, D.3
  • 72
    • 0035088894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of respiration-induced noise fluctuations from undersampled multislice fMRI data
    • Frank LR, Buxton RB, Wong EC. Estimation of respiration-induced noise fluctuations from undersampled multislice fMRI data. Magn Reson Med 2001;45:635-644.
    • (2001) Magn Reson Med , vol.45 , pp. 635-644
    • Frank, L.R.1    Buxton, R.B.2    Wong, E.C.3
  • 73
    • 0030053163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of physiological fluctuations in fMRI using digital filters
    • Biswal B, DeYoe EA, Hyde JS. Reduction of physiological fluctuations in fMRI using digital filters. Magn Reson Med 1996;35:107-113.
    • (1996) Magn Reson Med , vol.35 , pp. 107-113
    • Biswal, B.1    DeYoe, E.A.2    Hyde, J.S.3
  • 74
    • 0030701614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • k-space detection and correction of physiological artifacts in fMRI
    • Wowk B, McIntyre MC, Saunders JK. k-space detection and correction of physiological artifacts in fMRI. Magn Reson Med 1997:38:1029-1034.
    • (1997) Magn Reson Med , vol.38 , pp. 1029-1034
    • Wowk, B.1    McIntyre, M.C.2    Saunders, J.K.3
  • 75
    • 0036160977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correction of physiologically induced global off-resonance effects in dynamic echo-planar and spiral functional imaging
    • Pfeuffer J, Van de Moortele PF, Ugurbil K, Hu X, Glover GH. Correction of physiologically induced global off-resonance effects in dynamic echo-planar and spiral functional imaging. Magn Reson Med 2002;47:344-353.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.47 , pp. 344-353
    • Pfeuffer, J.1    Van de Moortele, P.F.2    Ugurbil, K.3    Hu, X.4    Glover, G.H.5
  • 77
    • 0028158554 scopus 로고
    • Intravascular susceptibility contrast mechanisms in tissues
    • Kennan RP, Zhong JH, Gore JC. Intravascular susceptibility contrast mechanisms in tissues. Magn Reson Med 1994;31:9-21.
    • (1994) Magn Reson Med , vol.31 , pp. 9-21
    • Kennan, R.P.1    Zhong, J.H.2    Gore, J.C.3
  • 79
    • 0030694224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution echo-planar fMRI of human visual cortex at 3.0 Tesla
    • Thulborn KR, Chang SY, Shen GX, Voyvodic JT. High-resolution echo-planar fMRI of human visual cortex at 3.0 Tesla. NMR Biomed 1997;10:183-190.
    • (1997) NMR Biomed , vol.10 , pp. 183-190
    • Thulborn, K.R.1    Chang, S.Y.2    Shen, G.X.3    Voyvodic, J.T.4
  • 80
    • 0031842664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal undershoots following visual stimulation: A comparison of gradient and spin-echo BOLD sequences
    • Jones RA, Schirmer T, Lipinski B, Elbel GK, Auer DP. Signal undershoots following visual stimulation: a comparison of gradient and spin-echo BOLD sequences. Magn Reson Med 1998;40:112-118.
    • (1998) Magn Reson Med , vol.40 , pp. 112-118
    • Jones, R.A.1    Schirmer, T.2    Lipinski, B.3    Elbel, G.K.4    Auer, D.P.5
  • 81
    • 0030611601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous measurement of DeltaR2 and DeltaR2* in cat brain during hypoxia and hypercapnia
    • Prinster A, Pierpaoli C, Turner R, Jezzard P. Simultaneous measurement of DeltaR2 and DeltaR2* in cat brain during hypoxia and hypercapnia. Neuroimage 1997;6:191-200.
    • (1997) Neuroimage , vol.6 , pp. 191-200
    • Prinster, A.1    Pierpaoli, C.2    Turner, R.3    Jezzard, P.4
  • 82
    • 0036334757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the value of spin-echo based fMRI using a Stroop colour-word matching task and EP1 at 3 Tesla
    • Norris DG, Zysset S, Mildner T, Wiggins CJ. An investigation of the value of spin-echo based fMRI using a Stroop colour-word matching task and EP1 at 3 Tesla. Neuroimage 2002;15:719-726.
    • (2002) Neuroimage , vol.15 , pp. 719-726
    • Norris, D.G.1    Zysset, S.2    Mildner, T.3    Wiggins, C.J.4
  • 83
    • 0036788255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution, spin-echo BOLD, and CBF fMRI at 4 and 7 T
    • Duong TQ, Yacoub E, Adriany G, et al. High-resolution, spin-echo BOLD, and CBF fMRI at 4 and 7 T. Magn Reson Med 2002;48:589-593.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.48 , pp. 589-593
    • Duong, T.Q.1    Yacoub, E.2    Adriany, G.3
  • 84
    • 0028147317 scopus 로고
    • Detection of brain activation using oxygenation sensitive functional spectroscopy
    • Hennig J, Ernst T, Speck O, Deuschl G, Feifel E. Detection of brain activation using oxygenation sensitive functional spectroscopy. Magn Reson Med 1994;31:85-90.
    • (1994) Magn Reson Med , vol.31 , pp. 85-90
    • Hennig, J.1    Ernst, T.2    Speck, O.3    Deuschl, G.4    Feifel, E.5
  • 85
    • 0032991332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of the early negative response in fMRI at 1.5 Tesla
    • Yacoub E, Hu X. Detection of the early negative response in fMRI at 1.5 Tesla. Magn Reson Med 1999;41:1088-1092.
    • (1999) Magn Reson Med , vol.41 , pp. 1088-1092
    • Yacoub, E.1    Hu, X.2
  • 86
    • 0035217452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the initial dip in fMRI at 7 Tesla
    • Yacoub E, Shmuel A, Pfeuffer J, et al. Investigation of the initial dip in fMRI at 7 Tesla. Magn Reson Med 2001;14:408-412.
    • (2001) Magn Reson Med , vol.14 , pp. 408-412
    • Yacoub, E.1    Shmuel, A.2    Pfeuffer, J.3
  • 87
    • 0029997609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between electrical activity and cortical microcirculation revealed by imaging spectroscopy: Implications for functional brain mapping
    • Malonek D, Grinvald A. Interactions between electrical activity and cortical microcirculation revealed by imaging spectroscopy: implications for functional brain mapping. Science 1996;272:551-554.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 551-554
    • Malonek, D.1    Grinvald, A.2
  • 88
    • 0029986537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical activation in the human brain during lateral saccades using EPISTAR functional magnetic resonance imaging
    • Darby DG, Nobre AC, Thangaraj V, Edelman R, Mesulam MM, Warach S. Cortical activation in the human brain during lateral saccades using EPISTAR functional magnetic resonance imaging. Neuroimage 1996;3:53-62.
    • (1996) Neuroimage , vol.3 , pp. 53-62
    • Darby, D.G.1    Nobre, A.C.2    Thangaraj, V.3    Edelman, R.4    Mesulam, M.M.5    Warach, S.6
  • 89
    • 0031019253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perfusion imaging by a flow-sensitive alternating inversion recovery (FAIR) technique: Application to functional brain imaging
    • Kim SG, Tsekos NV. Perfusion imaging by a flow-sensitive alternating inversion recovery (FAIR) technique: application to functional brain imaging. Magn Reson Med 1997;37:425-435.
    • (1997) Magn Reson Med , vol.37 , pp. 425-435
    • Kim, S.G.1    Tsekos, N.V.2
  • 90
    • 0032708059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perfusion-based event-related functional MRI
    • Liu HL, Gao JH. Perfusion-based event-related functional MRI. Magn Reson Med 1999;42:1011-1013.
    • (1999) Magn Reson Med , vol.42 , pp. 1011-1013
    • Liu, H.L.1    Gao, J.H.2
  • 91
    • 0036334829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis and design of perfusion-based event-related fMRI experiments
    • Liu TT, Wong EC, Frank LR, Buxton RB. Analysis and design of perfusion-based event-related fMRI experiments. Neuroimage 2002;16:269-282.
    • (2002) Neuroimage , vol.16 , pp. 269-282
    • Liu, T.T.1    Wong, E.C.2    Frank, L.R.3    Buxton, R.B.4
  • 92
    • 0034601389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of the brain response during a cognitive task using perfusion-based event-related functional MRI
    • Yee SH, Liu HL, Hou JW, Pu YL, Fox PT, Gao JH. Detection of the brain response during a cognitive task using perfusion-based event-related functional MRI. Neuroreport 2000;11:2533-2536.
    • (2000) Neuroreport , vol.11 , pp. 2533-2536
    • Yee, S.H.1    Liu, H.L.2    Hou, J.W.3    Pu, Y.L.4    Fox, P.T.5    Gao, J.H.6
  • 93
    • 0036240365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perfusion-based high-resolution functional imaging in the human brain at 7 Tesla
    • Pfeuffer J, Adriany G, Shmuel A, et al. Perfusion-based high-resolution functional imaging in the human brain at 7 Tesla. Magn Reson Med 2002;47:903-911.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.47 , pp. 903-911
    • Pfeuffer, J.1    Adriany, G.2    Shmuel, A.3
  • 94
    • 0036206456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of diffusion-weighted high-resolution CBF and spin-echo BOLD fMRI at 9.4 T
    • Lee SP, Silva AC, Kim SG. Comparison of diffusion-weighted high-resolution CBF and spin-echo BOLD fMRI at 9.4 T. Magn Reson Med 2002;47:736-741.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.47 , pp. 736-741
    • Lee, S.P.1    Silva, A.C.2    Kim, S.G.3
  • 95
    • 0030982409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous acquisition of spatial harmonics (SMASH): Fast imaging with radiofrequency coil arrays
    • Sodickson DK, Manning WJ. Simultaneous acquisition of spatial harmonics (SMASH): fast imaging with radiofrequency coil arrays. Magn Reson Med 1997;38:591-603.
    • (1997) Magn Reson Med , vol.38 , pp. 591-603
    • Sodickson, D.K.1    Manning, W.J.2
  • 98
    • 0035218353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of BOLD changes by means of a frequency-sensitive trueFISP technique: Preliminary results
    • Scheffler K, Seifritz E, Bilecen D, et al. Detection of BOLD changes by means of a frequency-sensitive trueFISP technique: preliminary results. NMR Biomed 2001;14:490-496.
    • (2001) NMR Biomed , vol.14 , pp. 490-496
    • Scheffler, K.1    Seifritz, E.2    Bilecen, D.3
  • 99
    • 0035979210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient decrease in water diffusion observed in human occipital cortex during visual stimulation
    • Darquié A, Poline JB, Poupon C, Saint-Jalmes H, Le Bihan D. Transient decrease in water diffusion observed in human occipital cortex during visual stimulation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2001;98:9391-9395.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 9391-9395
    • Darquié, A.1    Poline, J.B.2    Poupon, C.3    Saint-Jalmes, H.4    Le Bihan, D.5
  • 100
    • 0036267186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward direct mapping of neuronal activity: MRI detection of ultraweak, transient magnetic fields changes
    • Bodurka J, Bandettini PA. Toward direct mapping of neuronal activity: MRI detection of ultraweak, transient magnetic fields changes. Magn Reson Med 2002;47:1052-1058.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.47 , pp. 1052-1058
    • Bodurka, J.1    Bandettini, P.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.