Detection of the early negative response in fMRI at 1.5 tesla

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

Volumn 41, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 1088-1092

  Yacoub, E ^a   Hu, Xiaoping ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

Author keywords

BOLD; Early response; fMRI

Indexed keywords

MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING;

BOLD; DEOXYHEMOGLOBIN; EARLY RESPONSE; FIELD STRENGTHS; FMRI; MICROVASCULAR; NEURONAL ACTIVATION; OPTICAL IMAGING;

MAGNETIC RESONANCE;

DEOXYHEMOGLOBIN;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BLOOD OXYGENATION; BRAIN BLOOD FLOW; BRAIN FUNCTION; BRAIN MAPPING; BRAIN METABOLISM; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MAGNETIC FIELD; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; STIMULUS RESPONSE; VISUAL STIMULATION;

EID: 0032991332     PISSN: 07403194     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1522-2594(199906)41:6<1088::AID-MRM3>3.0.CO;2-Q     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Bandettini PA, Wong EC, Hinks RC, Tikofsky RS, Hyde JS. Time course EPI of human brain function during task activation. Magn Reson Med 1992;25:390-398.
2. Kwong KK, Belliveau JW, Chester DA, Goldberg IE, Weisskoff RM, Poncelet BP, Kennedy DN, Hoppel BE, Cohen MS, Turner R, Cheng H-M, Brady TJ, Rosen BR. Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging of human brain activity during primary sensory stimulation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1992;89:5675-5679.
3. Ogawa S, Tank DW, Menon R, Ellermann JM, Kim S-G, Merkle H, Ugurbil K. Intrinsic signal changes accompanying sensory stimulation: functional brain mapping with magnetic resonance imaging. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1992;89:5951-5955.
4. Kim SG, Ugurbil K. Functional magnetic resonance imaging of the human brain. J Neurosci Methods 1997;74:229-243.
5. Ogawa S, Lee T-M, Kay AR, Tank DW. Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast dependent on blood oxygenation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1990;87:9868-9872.
6. Ogawa S, Lee T-M. Magnetic resonance imaging of blood vessels at high fields: in vivo and in vitro measurements and image simulation. Magn Reson Med 1990;16:9-18.
7. Ogawa S, Lee T-M, Nayak AS, Glynn P. Oxygenation-sensitive contrast in magnetic resonance image of rodent brain at high magnetic fields. Magn Reson Med 1990;14:68-78.
8. Thulborn KR, Waterton JC, Mattews PM, Radda GK. Oxygenation dependence of the transverse relaxation time of water protons in whole blood at high field. Biochem Biophys Acta 1982;714:265-270.
9. Fox PT, Raichle ME. Focal physiological uncoupling of cerebral blood flow and oxidative metabolism during somatosensory stimulation in human subjects. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1986;83:1140-1144.
10. Segebarth C, Belle V, Delon C, Massarelli R, Decety J, Le Bas J-F, Decorpts M, Benabied AL. Functional MRI of the human brain: predominance of signals from extracerebral veins. Neuroreport 1994;5: 813-816.
11. Kim S-G, Hendrich K, Hu X, Merkle H, Ugurbil K. Potential pitfalls of functional MRI using conventional gradient-recalled echo techniques. NMR Biomed 1994;7:69-74.
12. Lai S, Hopkins AL, Haacke EM, Li D, Wasserman BA, Buckley P, Friedman L, Meltzer H, Hedera P, Friedland R. Identification of vascular structures as a major source of signal contrast in high resolution 2D and 3D functional activation imaging of the motor cortex at 1.5 T: preliminary results. Magn Reson Med 1993;30:387-392.
13. Grinvald A, Frostig RD, Siegel RM, Bartfeld RM. High-resolution optical imaging of functional brain architecture in the awake monkey. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991;88:11559-11563.
14. Grinvald A, Frostig RD, Lieke E, Hildesheim R. Optical imaging of neuronal activity. Physiol Rev 1988;68:1285-1366.
15. Frostig RD, Lieke EE, Ts'o DY, Grinvald A. Cortical functional architecture and local coupling between neuronal activity and the microcirculation revealed by in vivo high-resolution optical imaging of intrinsic signals. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1990;87:6082-6086.
16. Malonek D, Grinvald A. Interactions between electrical activity and cortical microcirculation revealed by imaging spectroscopy: implications for functional brain mapping. Science 1996;272:551-554.
17. Menon RS, Ogawa S, Strupp JP, Ugurbil K. Ocular dominance in human VI demonstrated by functional magnetic resonance imaging. J Neurophysiol 1997;77:2780-2787.
18. Ernst T, Hennig J. Observation of a fast response in functional MR. Magn Reson Med 1994;32:146-149.
19. Menon RS, Ogawa S, Hu X, Strupp JS, Andersen P, Ugurbil K. Bold based functional MRI at 4 Tesla includes a capillary bed contribution: echo-planar imaging mirrors previous optical imaging using intrinsic signals. Magn Reson Med 1995;33:453-459.
20. Hu X, Le TH, Ugurbil K. Evaluation of the early response in fMRI in individual subjects using short stimulus duration. Magn Reson Med 1997;37:877-884.
21. Hu X, Le TH, Parrish T, Erhard P. Retrospective estimation and correction of physiological fluctuation in functional MRI. Magn Reson Med 1995;34:201-212.
22. Bandettini PA, Jesmanowicz A, Wong EC, Hyde JS. Processing strategies for time-course data sets in functional MRI of the human brain. Magn Reson Med 1993;30:161-173.
23. Forman SD, Cohen JD, Fitzgerald M, Eddy WF, Mintun MA, Noll DC. Improved assessment of significant activation in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI): use of a cluster-size threshold. Magn Reson Med 1995;33:636-647.
24. McIntosh J, Zhang Y, Kidambi S, Harshbarger T, Mason G, Prohost GM, Twieg D. Echo-time dependence of the functional MRI 'fast response.' In: Proceedings of the SMRM 4th Scientific Meeting, New York, 1996. p 284.
25. Vazquez A, Peltier S, Davis D, Noll D. Evidence of the fast response at 3,0 T. In: Proceedings of the Fifth Annual Meeting of the International Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Vancouver, Canada, 1997. p 726.
26. Ogawa S, Menon RS, Tank DW, Kim S-G, Merkle H, Ellermann JM, Ugurbil K. Functional brain mapping by blood oxygenation level-dependent contrast magnetic resonance imaging. Biophys J 1993;64:800-812.
27. Kennan RP, Zhong J, Gore JC. Intravascular susceptibility contrast mechanisms in tissues. Magn Reson Med 1994;31:9-21.
28. Boxerman JL, Bandettini PA, Kwong KK, Baker JR, Davis TJ, Rosen BR, Weisskoff RM. The intravascular contribution to fMRI signal changes: Monte Carlo modeling and diffusion-weighted studies in vivo. Magn Reson Med 1995;34:4-10.
29. Malonek D, Dirnagl U, Lindauer U, Yamada K, Kanno I, Grinvald A. Vascular imprints of neuronal activity: relationships between the dynamics of cortical blood flow, oxygenation, and volume changes following sensory stimulation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997;94:14826-14832.
30. Buxton RB, Wong ER, Frank LR. Dynamics of blood flow and oxygenation changes during brain activation: the balloon model. Magn Reson Med 1998;39:855-864.