Biodiversity and landscape - Summary, conclusions and perspectives

Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment

Volumn 98, Issue 1-3, 2003, Pages 305-309

  Waldhardt, Rainer ^a  

^a JUSTUS LIEBIG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

Landscape indicator; Landscape structure; Managed landscape; Matrix effect; Spatio temporal scale

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; ENVIRONMENTAL INDICATOR; LAND MANAGEMENT; LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY;

EID: 0141727516     PISSN: 01678809     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0167-8809(03)00090-2     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. Atauri, J.A., Lucio, J.V., 2001. The role of landscape structure in species richness distribution of birds, amphibians, reptiles and lepidopterans in Mediterranean landscapes. Landsc. Ecol. 16, 147-159.
2. Bjorklund, J., Limburg, K.E., Rydberg, T., 1999. Impact of production intensity on the ability of the agricultural landscape to generate ecosystem services: an example from Sweden. Ecol. Econ. 29, 269-291.
3. Bunnell, F.L., Huggard, D.J., 1999. Biodiversity across spatial and temporal scales: problems and opportunities. For. Ecol. Manage. 115, 113-126.
4. Clergeau, P., Burel, F., 1997. The role of spatio-temporal patch connectivity at the landscape level: an example in a bird distribution. Landsc. Urban Plan. 38, 37-43.
5. Dauber, J., Hirsch, M., Simmering, D., Waldhardt, R., Otte, A., Wolters, V., 2003. Landscape structure as an indicator of biodiversity: matrix effects on species richness. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 98, 321-329.
6. Debinski, D.M., Humphrey, P.S., 1997. An integrated approach to biological diversity assessment. Nat. Areas J. 17, 355-365.
7. Duelli, P., 1997. Biodiversity evaluation in agricultural landscapes: an approach at two different scales. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 62, 81-92.
8. Duelli, P., Obrist, K., 1998. In search of the best correlates for local organismal biodiversity in cultivated areas. Biodivers. Conserv. 7, 297-309.
9. Dumanski, J., Pieri, C., 2000. Land quality indicators: research plan. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 81, 93-102.
10. Fagan, W.F., Cantrell, R.S., Cosner, C., 1999. How habitat edges change species interactions. Am. Nat. 153, 165-182.
11. Haines-Young, R.H., Barr, C.J., Black, H.I.J., Briggs, D.J., Bunce, R.G.H., Clarke, R.T., Cooper, A., Dawson, F.H., Firbank, L.G., Fuller, R.M., Furse, M.T., Gillespie, M.K., Hill, R., Hornung, M., Howard, D.C., McCann, T., Morecroft, M.D., Petit, S., Sier, A.R.J., Smart, S.M., Smith, G.M., Stott, A.P., Stuart, R.C., Watkins, J.W., 2000. Accounting for nature: assessing habitats in the UK Countryside. DETR (Dept. of the Environment, Transport and the Regions), London, UK, pp. 1-134.
12. Hansen, A.J., di Castri, F., Naiman, R.J., 1988. Ecotones: what and why? In: Di Castri, F., Hansen, A.J., Holland, M.M. (Eds.), A New Look on Ecotones. Biol. Int. 17, 9-45 (special issue).
13. Hanski, I., 1999. Habitat connectivity, habitat continuity, and metapopulations in dynamic landscapes. Oikos 87, 209-219.
14. Hirsch, M., Pfaff, S., Wolters, V., 2003. The influence of matrix type on flower visitors of Centaurea jacea L. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 98, 331-337.
15. Hobbs, R., 1997. Future landscapes and the future of landscape ecology. Landsc. Urban Plan. 37, 1-9.
16. Hoffmann, J., Greef, J.M., 2003. Mosaic indicators - theoretical approach for the development of indicators for species diversity in agricultural landscapes. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 98, 387-394.
17. Hoffmann, J., Greef, J.M., Kiesel, J., Lutze, G., Wenkel, K.-O., 2003. Practical example of the mosaic indicators approach. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 98, 395-405.
18. Hoffmann-Kroll, R., Schäfer, D., Seibel, S., 2003. Landscape indicators from ecological area sampling in Germany. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 98, 363-370.
19. Jeanneret, P., Schüpbach, B., Luka, H., 2003. Quantifying the impact of landscape and habitat features on biodiversity in cultivated landscapes. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 98, 311-320.
20. Jones, C.G., Lawton, J.H., Shachak, M., 1994. Organisms as ecosystem engineers. Oikos 69, 373-386.
21. Jones, C.G., Lawton, J.H., Shachak, M., 1997. Positive and negative effects of organisms as physical ecosystem engineers. Ecology 78, 1946-1957.
22. Kie, J.G., Bowyer, R.T., Nicholson, M.C., Boroski, B.B., Loft, E.R., 2002. Landscape heterogeneity at differing scales: effects on spatial distribution of mule deer. Ecology 83, 530-544.
23. Kurki, S., Nikula, A., Helle, P., Lindén, H., 2000. Landscape fragmentation and forest composition effects on goose breeding success in boreal forests. Ecology 81, 1985-1997.
24. Lindenmayer, D.B., Margules, C.R., Botkin, D.B., 2000. Indicators of biodiversity for ecologically sustainable forest management. Conserv. Biol. 14, 941-950.
25. Loreau, M., Naeem, S., Inchausti, P., Bengtsson, J., Grime, J.P., Hector, A., Hooper, D.U., Huston, M.A., Raffaelli, D., Schmid, B., Tilman, D., Wardle, D.A., 2001. Ecology - biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: current knowledge and future challenges. Science 294, 804-808.
26. MacDonald, D., Crabtree, J.R., Wiesinger, G., Dax, T., Stamou, N., Fleury, P., Lazpita, J.G., Gibon, A., 2000. Agricultural abandonment in mountain areas of Europe: environmental consequences and policy response. J. Environ. 59, 47-69.
27. Margules, C.R., Pressey, R.L., 2000. Systematic conservation planning. Nature 405, 243-253.
28. Mönkkönen, M., Reunanen, P., 1998. On critical thresholds in landscape connectivity - management perspective. Oikos 84, 302-305.
29. Osinski, E., 2003. Operationalisation of a landscape oriented indicator. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 98, 371-386.
30. Parody, J.M., Cuthbert, F.J., Decker, E.H., 2001. The effect of 50 years of landscape change on species richness and community composition. Global Ecol. Biogeogr. Lett. 10, 305-313.
31. Petit, S., Burel, F., 1998. Effects of landscape dynamics on the metapopulation of a ground beetle (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in a hedgerow network. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 69, 243-252.
32. Poschlod, P., Bakker, J, Bonn, S., Fischer, S., 1996. Dispersal of plants in fragmented landscapes. In: Settele, J., Margules, C.R., Poschlod, P., Henle, K. (Eds.), Species Survival in Fragmented Landscapes, pp. 123-127.
33. Romero-Alcaraz, E., Avila, J.M., 2000. Landscape heterogeneity in relation to variations in epigaeic beetle diversity of a Mediterranean ecosystem. Imp. Conserv. Biodivers. Conserv. 9, 985-1005.
34. Sala, O.E., Chapin, F.S., Armesto, J.J., Berlow, E., Bloomfield, J., Dirzo, R., Huber-Sanwald, E., Huenneke, L.F., Jackson, R.B., Kinzig, A., Leemans, R., Lodge, D.M., Mooney, H.A., Oesterheld, M., Poff, N.L., Sykes, M.T., Walker, B.H., Walker, M., Wall, D.H., 2000. Biodiversity - global biodiversity scenarios for the year 2100. Science 287, 1770-1774.
35. Sauberer, N., 2001. Surrogate taxa in biodiversity assessment - working better than thought. Predicting Biodiversity in European Landscapes, Vienna, November 18-20, 2001, conference abstracts.
36. Simmering, D., Waldhardt, R., Otte, A., 2001. Syndynamik und Ökologie von Besenginsterbeständen des Lahn-Dill-Berglands unter Berücksichtigung ihrer Genese aus verschiedenen Rasengesellschaften. Tuexenia 21, 51-89.
37. Steffan-Dewenter, I., Tscharntke, T., 1999. Effects of habitat isolation on pollinator communities and seed set. Oecologia 121, 432-440.
38. Stein, A., Riley, J., Halberg, N., 2001. Issues of scale for environmental indicators. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 87, 215-232.
39. Steiner, N.C., Köhler, W., 2003. Effects of landscape patterns on species richness - a modelling approach. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 98, 353-361.
40. Szaro, R.C., Johnston, D.W. (Eds.), 1996. Biodiversity in Managed Landscapes. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
41. Thies, C., Tscharntke, T., 1999. Landscape structure and biological control in agroecosystems. Science 285, 893-895.
42. Turner, M.G., 1989. Landscape ecology: the effect of pattern on process. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 20, 171-197.
43. Turner, M.G., Gardner, R.H. (Eds.), 1991. Quantitative Methods in Landscape Ecology: The Analysis and Interpretation of Landscape Heterogeneity. Springer, New York.
44. Wagner, H.H., Edwards, P.J., 2001. Quantifying habitat specificity to assess the contribution of a patch to species richness at a landscape scale. Landsc. Ecol. 16, 121-131.
45. Wagner, H., Wildi, O., Ewald, K.C., 2000. Additive partitioning of plant species diversity in an agricultural mosaic landscape. Landsc. Ecol. 15, 219-227.
46. Waldhardt, R., Otte, A., 2000. Zur Terminologie und wissenschaftlichen Anwendung des Begriffs Biodiversität. Wasser Boden 52, 10-13.
47. Waldhardt, R., Otte, A., 2001. Abschätzung der zur Erhaltung einer lokaltypischen Ackerflora benötigten Fläche am Beispiel der Gemarkung Erda (Lahn-Dill-Bergland, Hessen). Peckiana 1, 101-108.
48. Waldhardt, R., Otte, A., 2003. Indicators of plant species and community diversity in grasslands. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 98, 339-351.
49. Waldhardt, R., Simmering, D., Otte, A., 2000. Standortspezifische Surrogate und Korrelate der alpha-Artendichten in der Grünland-Vegetation einer peripheren Kultudandschaft Hessens. Ber. ANL 24, 79-86.
50. Weibull, A.C., Bengtsson, J., Nohlgren, E., 2000. Diversity of butterflies in the agricultural landscape: the role of farming system and landscape heterogeneity. Ecography 23, 743-750.
51. Whittaker, R.H., 1972. Evolution and measurement of species diversity. Taxon 21, 213-251.
52. Wrbka, T., Szerencsits, E., Moser, D., Reiter, K., 1999. Biodiversity patterns in cultivated landscapes: experiences and first results from a nationwide Austrian survey. In: Maudsley, M., Marshall, J. (Eds.), Heterogeneity in Landscape Ecology: Pattern and Scale, in: Proceedings of the IALE (UK) Conference, Bristol, 9/1999.
53. Zechmeister, H.G., Moser, D., 2001. The influence of agricultural land-use intensity on bryophyte species richness. Biodivers. Conserv. 10, 1609-1625.