메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 66, Issue 7, 2003, Pages 1292-1303

The role of gastric acid in preventing foodborne disease and how bacteria overcome acid conditions

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); ESCHERICHIA COLI; HELICOBACTER; HELICOBACTER PYLORI; SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM;

EID: 0038107561     PISSN: 0362028X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4315/0362-028X-66.7.1292     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (168)

References (121)
  • 2
    • 0036014009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that ingested nitrate and nitrite are beneficial to health
    • Archer, D. L. 2002. Evidence that ingested nitrate and nitrite are beneficial to health. J. Food Prot. 65:872-875.
    • (2002) J. Food Prot. , vol.65 , pp. 872-875
    • Archer, D.L.1
  • 3
    • 0029035948 scopus 로고
    • Starvation and stationary-phase-induced acid tolerance in Escherichia coli O157:H7
    • Arnold, K. W., and C. W. Kaspar. 1995. Starvation and stationary-phase-induced acid tolerance in Escherichia coli O157:H7. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 61:2037-2039.
    • (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.61 , pp. 2037-2039
    • Arnold, K.W.1    Kaspar, C.W.2
  • 4
    • 0034974690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breaking through the acid barrier: An orchestrated response to proton stress by enteric bacteria
    • Audia, J. P., C. C. Webb, and J. W. Foster. 2001. Breaking through the acid barrier: an orchestrated response to proton stress by enteric bacteria. Int. J. Med. Microbiol. 291:97-106.
    • (2001) Int. J. Med. Microbiol. , vol.291 , pp. 97-106
    • Audia, J.P.1    Webb, C.C.2    Foster, J.W.3
  • 5
    • 0036015640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoinduction of the ompR response regulator by acid shock and control of the Salmonella enterica acid tolerance response
    • Bang, I. S., J. P. Audia, Y. K. Park, and J. W. Foster. 2002. Autoinduction of the ompR response regulator by acid shock and control of the Salmonella enterica acid tolerance response. Mol. Microbiol. 44:1235-1250.
    • (2002) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.44 , pp. 1235-1250
    • Bang, I.S.1    Audia, J.P.2    Park, Y.K.3    Foster, J.W.4
  • 6
    • 0343729469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OmpR regulates the stationary phase acid tolerance response of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium
    • Bang, I. S., B. H. Kim, J. W. Foster, and Y. K. Park. 2000. OmpR regulates the stationary phase acid tolerance response of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. J. Bacteriol. 182:2245-2252.
    • (2000) J. Bacteriol. , vol.182 , pp. 2245-2252
    • Bang, I.S.1    Kim, B.H.2    Foster, J.W.3    Park, Y.K.4
  • 7
    • 0003151882 scopus 로고
    • Group A rotaviruses
    • M. J. Blaser, P. D. Smith, J. J. Ravdin, H. B. Greenberg, and R. L. Guerrant (ed.). Raven Press. New York
    • Bass, D. M., and H. B. Greenberg. 1995. Group A rotaviruses, p. 967-982. In M. J. Blaser, P. D. Smith, J. J. Ravdin, H. B. Greenberg, and R. L. Guerrant (ed.), Infections of the gastrointestinal tract. Raven Press. New York.
    • (1995) Infections of the Gastrointestinal Tract , pp. 967-982
    • Bass, D.M.1    Greenberg, H.B.2
  • 8
    • 0031969352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A low pH-inducible, PhoPQ-dependent acid tolerance response protects Salmonella typhimurium against inorganic acid stress
    • Bearson, B. L., L. Wilson, and J. W. Foster. 1998. A low pH-inducible, PhoPQ-dependent acid tolerance response protects Salmonella typhimurium against inorganic acid stress. J. Bacteriol. 180:2409-2417.
    • (1998) J. Bacteriol. , vol.180 , pp. 2409-2417
    • Bearson, B.L.1    Wilson, L.2    Foster, J.W.3
  • 10
    • 0029961688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid shock induction of RpoS is mediated by the mouse virulence gene mviA of Salmonella typhimurium
    • Bearson, S. M. D., W. H. Benjamin, W. E. Swords, and J. W. Foster. 1996. Acid shock induction of RpoS is mediated by the mouse virulence gene mviA of Salmonella typhimurium. J. Bacteriol. 178:2572-2579.
    • (1996) J. Bacteriol. , vol.178 , pp. 2572-2579
    • Bearson, S.M.D.1    Benjamin, W.H.2    Swords, W.E.3    Foster, J.W.4
  • 13
    • 0034747001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Helicobacter pylori Urel protein: Role in adaptation to acidity and identification of residues essential for its activity and for acid activation
    • Bury-Moné, S., S. Skouloubris, A. Labigne, and H. de Reuse. 2001. The Helicobacter pylori Urel protein: role in adaptation to acidity and identification of residues essential for its activity and for acid activation. Mol. Microbiol. 42:1021-1034.
    • (2001) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.42 , pp. 1021-1034
    • Bury-Moné, S.1    Skouloubris, S.2    Labigne, A.3    De Reuse, H.4
  • 15
    • 0015981554 scopus 로고
    • Response of man to infection with Vibrio cholerae. I. Clinical, serologic, and bacteriologic response to a known inoculum
    • Cash, R. A., S. I. Music, J. P. Libonati, M. J. Snyder, R. P. Wenzel, and R. B. Hornick. 1974. Response of man to infection with Vibrio cholerae. I. Clinical, serologic, and bacteriologic response to a known inoculum. J. Infect. Dis. 129:45-52.
    • (1974) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.129 , pp. 45-52
    • Cash, R.A.1    Music, S.I.2    Libonati, J.P.3    Snyder, M.J.4    Wenzel, R.P.5    Hornick, R.B.6
  • 17
    • 0036008364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of acid adaptation on the tolerance of Escherichia coli O157:H7 to some subsequent stresses
    • Cheng, H.-Y., H.-Y. Yang, and C.-C. Chou. 2002. Influence of acid adaptation on the tolerance of Escherichia coli O157:H7 to some subsequent stresses. J. Food Prot. 65:260-265.
    • (2002) J. Food Prot. , vol.65 , pp. 260-265
    • Cheng, H.-Y.1    Yang, H.-Y.2    Chou, C.-C.3
  • 18
    • 0031014558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the anorexia of aging: Gastrointestinal transit and hunger in healthy elderly vs. young adults
    • Clarkston, W. K., M. M. Pantano, J. E. Morley, M. Horowitz, J. M. Littlefield, and F. R. Burton. 1997. Evidence for the anorexia of aging: gastrointestinal transit and hunger in healthy elderly vs. young adults. Am. J. Physiol. 272:R243-R248.
    • (1997) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.272
    • Clarkston, W.K.1    Pantano, M.M.2    Morley, J.E.3    Horowitz, M.4    Littlefield, J.M.5    Burton, F.R.6
  • 20
    • 0021990797 scopus 로고
    • Infective gastroenteritis and its relationship to reduced gastric acidity
    • Cook, G. C. 1985. Infective gastroenteritis and its relationship to reduced gastric acidity. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. Suppl. 111:17-23.
    • (1985) Scand. J. Gastroenterol. Suppl. , vol.111 , pp. 17-23
    • Cook, G.C.1
  • 21
    • 0035035812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A glutamate decarboxylase system protects Listeria monocytogenes in gastric fluid
    • Cotter, P. D., C. G. M. Gahan, and C. Hill. 2001. A glutamate decarboxylase system protects Listeria monocytogenes in gastric fluid. Mol. Microbiol. 40:465-475.
    • (2001) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.40 , pp. 465-475
    • Cotter, P.D.1    Gahan, C.G.M.2    Hill, C.3
  • 22
    • 0034808991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the glutamate decarboxylase acid resistance system in the survival of Listeria monocytogenes LO28 in low pH foods
    • Cotter, P. D., K. O'Reilly, and C. Hill. 2001. Role of the glutamate decarboxylase acid resistance system in the survival of Listeria monocytogenes LO28 in low pH foods. J. Food Prot. 64:1362-1368.
    • (2001) J. Food Prot. , vol.64 , pp. 1362-1368
    • Cotter, P.D.1    O'Reilly, K.2    Hill, C.3
  • 23
    • 0033629462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Helicobacter pylori
    • de Boer, W. A., and G. N. J. Tytgat. 2000. Treatment of Helicobacter pylori. Br. Med. J. 320:31-34.
    • (2000) Br. Med. J. , vol.320 , pp. 31-34
    • De Boer, W.A.1    Tytgat, G.N.J.2
  • 24
    • 0029084551 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of urease to acid tolerance in Yersinia enterocolitica
    • de Koning-Ward, T. F., and R. M. Robins-Brown. 1995. Contribution of urease to acid tolerance in Yersinia enterocolitica. Infect. Immun. 63:3790-3795.
    • (1995) Infect. Immun. , vol.63 , pp. 3790-3795
    • De Koning-Ward, T.F.1    Robins-Brown, R.M.2
  • 27
    • 0032729983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival, physiology, and lysis of Lactococcus lactis in the digestive tract
    • Drouault, S., G. Corthier, S. D. Ehrlich, and P. Renault. 1999. Survival, physiology, and lysis of Lactococcus lactis in the digestive tract. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65:4881-4886.
    • (1999) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.65 , pp. 4881-4886
    • Drouault, S.1    Corthier, G.2    Ehrlich, S.D.3    Renault, P.4
  • 30
    • 0035478387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The central Scotland Escherichia coli O157:H7 outbreak: Risk factors for the hemolytic uremic syndrome and death among hospitalized patients
    • Dundas, S., W. T. A. Todd, A. I. Stewart, P. S. Murdoch, A. K. R. Chaudhuri, and S. J. Hutchinson. 2001. The central Scotland Escherichia coli O157:H7 outbreak: risk factors for the hemolytic uremic syndrome and death among hospitalized patients. Clin. Infect. Dis. 33:923-931.
    • (2001) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.33 , pp. 923-931
    • Dundas, S.1    Todd, W.T.A.2    Stewart, A.I.3    Murdoch, P.S.4    Chaudhuri, A.K.R.5    Hutchinson, S.J.6
  • 34
    • 0002191544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial responses to acid stress
    • G. Storz and R. Hengge-Aronis (ed.). ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • Foster, J. W. 2000. Microbial responses to acid stress, p. 99-115. In G. Storz and R. Hengge-Aronis (ed.), Bacterial stress responses. ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (2000) Bacterial Stress Responses , pp. 99-115
    • Foster, J.W.1
  • 35
    • 0032789860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between acid stress responses and virulence in Salmonella typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes
    • Gahan, C. G. M., and C. Hill. 1999. The relationship between acid stress responses and virulence in Salmonella typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 50:93-100.
    • (1999) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.50 , pp. 93-100
    • Gahan, C.G.M.1    Hill, C.2
  • 36
    • 0029833893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid adaptation of Listeria monocytogenes can enhance survival in acidic foods and during milk fermentations
    • Gahan, C. G. M., B. O'Driscoll, and C. Hill. 1996. Acid adaptation of Listeria monocytogenes can enhance survival in acidic foods and during milk fermentations. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62:3128-3132.
    • (1996) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.62 , pp. 3128-3132
    • Gahan, C.G.M.1    O'Driscoll, B.2    Hill, C.3
  • 37
    • 0015319397 scopus 로고
    • Gastric acid barrier to ingested microorganisms in man: Studies in vivo and in vitro
    • Giannella, R. A., S. A. Broitman, and N. Zamcheck. 1972. Gastric acid barrier to ingested microorganisms in man: studies in vivo and in vitro. Gut 13:251-256.
    • (1972) Gut , vol.13 , pp. 251-256
    • Giannella, R.A.1    Broitman, S.A.2    Zamcheck, N.3
  • 38
    • 0015059560 scopus 로고
    • Gastrectomy, achlorhydria and cholera
    • Gitelson, S. 1971. Gastrectomy, achlorhydria and cholera. Isr. J. Med. Sci. 7:663-667.
    • (1971) Isr. J. Med. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 663-667
    • Gitelson, S.1
  • 40
    • 0024549819 scopus 로고
    • Habituation to normally lethal acidity by prior growth of Escherichia coli at a sub-lethal acid pH value
    • Goodson, M., and R. J. Rowbury. 1989. Habituation to normally lethal acidity by prior growth of Escherichia coli at a sub-lethal acid pH value. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 8:77-79.
    • (1989) Lett. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.8 , pp. 77-79
    • Goodson, M.1    Rowbury, R.J.2
  • 41
    • 0035043452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal mean transit times in young and middle-aged healthy subjects
    • Graff, J., K. Brinch, and J. L. Madsen. 2001. Gastrointestinal mean transit times in young and middle-aged healthy subjects. Clin. Physiol. 21:253-259.
    • (2001) Clin. Physiol. , vol.21 , pp. 253-259
    • Graff, J.1    Brinch, K.2    Madsen, J.L.3
  • 43
    • 84941814301 scopus 로고
    • An outbreak of type 4b Listeria monocytogenes infection involving patients from eight Boston hospitals
    • Ho, J. L., K. N. Shands, G. Friedland, P. Eckind, and D. W. Fraser. 1986. An outbreak of type 4b Listeria monocytogenes infection involving patients from eight Boston hospitals. Arch. Intern. Med. 146:520-524.
    • (1986) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.146 , pp. 520-524
    • Ho, J.L.1    Shands, K.N.2    Friedland, G.3    Eckind, P.4    Fraser, D.W.5
  • 44
    • 0022371151 scopus 로고
    • Severe Salmonella infection in patients with reduced gastric acidity
    • 1030
    • Holt, P. 1985. Severe Salmonella infection in patients with reduced gastric acidity. Practitioner 229:1027-1028, 1030.
    • (1985) Practitioner , vol.229 , pp. 1027-1028
    • Holt, P.1
  • 45
    • 0038648450 scopus 로고
    • Clinical approach to the Helicobacter patient
    • M. J. Blaser, P. D. Smith, J. I. Ravdin, H. B. Greenberg, and R. L. Guerrant (ed.). Raven Press, New York
    • Holtmann, G., and N. J. Talley. 1995. Clinical approach to the Helicobacter patient, p. 565-587. In M. J. Blaser, P. D. Smith, J. I. Ravdin, H. B. Greenberg, and R. L. Guerrant (ed.), Infection of the gastrointestinal tract. Raven Press, New York.
    • (1995) Infection of the Gastrointestinal Tract , pp. 565-587
    • Holtmann, G.1    Talley, N.J.2
  • 48
    • 0023074736 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between gastric secretion and infection
    • Howden, C. W., and R. H. Hunt. 1987. Relationship between gastric secretion and infection. Gut 28:96-107.
    • (1987) Gut , vol.28 , pp. 96-107
    • Howden, C.W.1    Hunt, R.H.2
  • 49
    • 0038807561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric secretion
    • L. R. Johnson (ed.). Mosby, St. Louis, Mo.
    • Johnson, L. R. 2001. Gastric secretion, p. 75-94. In L. R. Johnson (ed.), Gastrointestinal physiology, 6th ed. Mosby, St. Louis, Mo.
    • (2001) Gastrointestinal Physiology, 6th Ed. , pp. 75-94
    • Johnson, L.R.1
  • 50
    • 0002156960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral gastroenteritis
    • A. S. Evans and R. A. Kaslow (ed.). Plenum Medical Book Co., New York
    • Kapikian, A. Z. 1997. Viral gastroenteritis, p. 285-343. In A. S. Evans and R. A. Kaslow (ed.), Viral infections of humans: epidemiology and control, 4th ed. Plenum Medical Book Co., New York.
    • (1997) Viral Infections of Humans: Epidemiology and Control, 4th Ed. , pp. 285-343
    • Kapikian, A.Z.1
  • 51
    • 0028026707 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive acid tolerance response (ATR) in Aeromonas hydrophilia
    • Karem, K. L., J. W. Foster, and A. K. Bej. 1994. Adaptive acid tolerance response (ATR) in Aeromonas hydrophilia. Microbiology 140:1731-1736.
    • (1994) Microbiology , vol.140 , pp. 1731-1736
    • Karem, K.L.1    Foster, J.W.2    Bej, A.K.3
  • 54
    • 0034473677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of stimulated gastric fluid and bile on survival of Vibrio vulnificus and Vibrio vulnificus phage
    • Koo, J., A. DePaola, and D. L. Marshall. 2000. Effect of stimulated gastric fluid and bile on survival of Vibrio vulnificus and Vibrio vulnificus phage. J. Food Prot. 63:1665-1669.
    • (2000) J. Food Prot. , vol.63 , pp. 1665-1669
    • Koo, J.1    DePaola, A.2    Marshall, D.L.3
  • 55
    • 0034948470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current role of acid suppressants in Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy
    • Labenz, J. 2001. Current role of acid suppressants in Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Gastroenterol. 15:413-431.
    • (2001) Best Pract. Res. Clin. Gastroenterol. , vol.15 , pp. 413-431
    • Labenz, J.1
  • 56
    • 0026717062 scopus 로고
    • Acid adaptation promotes survival of Salmonella spp. in cheese
    • Leyer, G. J., and E. A. Johnson. 1992. Acid adaptation promotes survival of Salmonella spp. in cheese. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 58:2075-2080.
    • (1992) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.58 , pp. 2075-2080
    • Leyer, G.J.1    Johnson, E.A.2
  • 57
    • 0027233525 scopus 로고
    • Acid adaptation induces cross-protection against environmental stresses in Salmonella typhimurium
    • Leyer, G. J., and E. A. Johnson. 1993. Acid adaptation induces cross-protection against environmental stresses in Salmonella typhimurium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59:1842-1847.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 1842-1847
    • Leyer, G.J.1    Johnson, E.A.2
  • 58
    • 0028857775 scopus 로고
    • Acid adaptation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 increases survival in acidic foods
    • Leyer, G. J., L.-L. Wang, and E. A. Johnson. 1995. Acid adaptation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 increases survival in acidic foods. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 61:3752-3755.
    • (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.61 , pp. 3752-3755
    • Leyer, G.J.1    Wang, L.-L.2    Johnson, E.A.3
  • 59
    • 0029073161 scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of extreme acid survival in Salmonella typhimurium, Shigella flexneri, and Escherichia coli
    • Lin, J., I. S. Lee, J. Frey, J. L. Slonczewski, and J. W. Foster. 1995. Comparative analysis of extreme acid survival in Salmonella typhimurium, Shigella flexneri, and Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 177:4097-4104.
    • (1995) J. Bacteriol. , vol.177 , pp. 4097-4104
    • Lin, J.1    Lee, I.S.2    Frey, J.3    Slonczewski, J.L.4    Foster, J.W.5
  • 61
    • 0000477121 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral regulation of gastric acid secretion
    • L. R. Johnson, D. H. Alpers, J. Christensen, E. D. Jacobson, and J. H. Walsh (ed.), Raven Press, New York
    • Lloyd, R. C. K., and H. T. Debas. 1994. Peripheral regulation of gastric acid secretion, p. 1185-1226. In L. R. Johnson, D. H. Alpers, J. Christensen, E. D. Jacobson, and J. H. Walsh (ed.), Physiology of the gastrointestinal tract, 3rd ed., vol. 2. Raven Press, New York.
    • (1994) Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract, 3rd Ed. , vol.2 , pp. 1185-1226
    • Lloyd, R.C.K.1    Debas, H.T.2
  • 62
    • 0037972149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of pH and use of organic acids
    • B. M. Lund, T. C. Baird-Parker, and G. W. Gould (ed.), Aspen Publishers, Gaithersburg, Md.
    • Lund, B. M., and T. Eklund. 2000. Control of pH and use of organic acids, p. 175-199. In B. M. Lund, T. C. Baird-Parker, and G. W. Gould (ed.), The microbiological safety and quality of food, vol. 1. Aspen Publishers, Gaithersburg, Md.
    • (2000) The Microbiological Safety and Quality of Food , vol.1 , pp. 175-199
    • Lund, B.M.1    Eklund, T.2
  • 66
    • 0003866728 scopus 로고
    • Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, N.J.
    • Merck Research Laboratories. 1992. Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy, 16th ed., p. 770. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, N.J.
    • (1992) Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy, 16th Ed. , pp. 770
  • 67
    • 0035045057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ToxR-mediated organic acid tolerance response of Vibrio cholerae requires OmpU
    • Merrell, D. S., C. Bailelly, J. B. Kaper, and A. Camilli. 2001. The ToxR-mediated organic acid tolerance response of Vibrio cholerae requires OmpU. J. Bacteriol. 183:2746-2754.
    • (2001) J. Bacteriol. , vol.183 , pp. 2746-2754
    • Merrell, D.S.1    Bailelly, C.2    Kaper, J.B.3    Camilli, A.4
  • 68
    • 0032704187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cadA gene of Vibrio cholerae is induced during infection and plays a role in acid tolerance
    • Merrell, D. S., and A. Camilli. 1999. The cadA gene of Vibrio cholerae is induced during infection and plays a role in acid tolerance. Mol. Microbiol. 34:836-849.
    • (1999) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.34 , pp. 836-849
    • Merrell, D.S.1    Camilli, A.2
  • 69
    • 0033797747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Vibrio cholerae genes required for acid tolerance by a member of the "ToxR-like" family of transcriptional regulators
    • Merrell, D. S., and A. Camilli. 2000. Regulation of Vibrio cholerae genes required for acid tolerance by a member of the "ToxR-like" family of transcriptional regulators. J. Bacteriol. 182:5342-5350.
    • (2000) J. Bacteriol. , vol.182 , pp. 5342-5350
    • Merrell, D.S.1    Camilli, A.2
  • 72
    • 0028772851 scopus 로고
    • Recent treatment with H2 antagonists and antibiotics and gastric surgery as risk factors for Salmonella infection
    • Neal, R. K., O. S. Brij, B. C. R. Slack, J. E. Hawkey, and R. F. A. Logan. 1994. Recent treatment with H2 antagonists and antibiotics and gastric surgery as risk factors for Salmonella infection. Br. Med. J. 308:176.
    • (1994) Br. Med. J. , vol.308 , pp. 176
    • Neal, R.K.1    Brij, O.S.2    Slack, B.C.R.3    Hawkey, J.E.4    Logan, R.F.A.5
  • 73
    • 0029671070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Omeprazole as a risk factor for Campylobacter gastroenteritis: Case-control study
    • Neal, R. K., H. M. Scott, R. C. Slack, and R. R. A. Logan. 1996. Omeprazole as a risk factor for Campylobacter gastroenteritis: case-control study. Br. Med. J. 312:414-415.
    • (1996) Br. Med. J. , vol.312 , pp. 414-415
    • Neal, R.K.1    Scott, H.M.2    Slack, R.C.3    Logan, R.R.A.4
  • 74
    • 0037633883 scopus 로고
    • Contraction of Salmonella gastroenteritis following previous operation on the stomach
    • Nordbring, F. 1962. Contraction of Salmonella gastroenteritis following previous operation on the stomach. Acta Med. Scand. 171:783-790.
    • (1962) Acta Med. Scand. , vol.171 , pp. 783-790
    • Nordbring, F.1
  • 75
    • 0029931088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive acid tolerance response in Listeria monocytogenes: Isolation of an acid-tolerant mutant which demonstrates increased virulence
    • O'Driscoll, B., C. G. M. Gahan, and C. Hill. 1996. Adaptive acid tolerance response in Listeria monocytogenes: isolation of an acid-tolerant mutant which demonstrates increased virulence. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62:1693-1698.
    • (1996) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.62 , pp. 1693-1698
    • O'Driscoll, B.1    Gahan, C.G.M.2    Hill, C.3
  • 76
    • 0030847978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis of the acid tolerance response in Listeria monocytogenes LO28
    • O'Driscoll, B., C. G. M. Gahan, and C. Hill. 1997. Two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis of the acid tolerance response in Listeria monocytogenes LO28. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63:2679-2685.
    • (1997) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.63 , pp. 2679-2685
    • O'Driscoll, B.1    Gahan, C.G.M.2    Hill, C.3
  • 77
    • 0026782926 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of Helicobacter pylori variants selected for urease deficiency
    • Pérez-Pérez, G. L., A. Z. Olivares, T. L. Cover, and M. Blaser. 1992. Characteristics of Helicobacter pylori variants selected for urease deficiency. Infect. Immun. 60:3658-3663.
    • (1992) Infect. Immun. , vol.60 , pp. 3658-3663
    • Pérez-Pérez, G.L.1    Olivares, A.Z.2    Cover, T.L.3    Blaser, M.4
  • 78
    • 0035010955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoids and the gastrointestinal tract
    • Pertwee, R. G. 2001. Cannabinoids and the gastrointestinal tract. Gut 48:859-867.
    • (2001) Gut , vol.48 , pp. 859-867
    • Pertwee, R.G.1
  • 79
    • 0024512672 scopus 로고
    • The human gastric bactericidal barrier: Mechanisms of action, relative antibacterial activity and dietary influences
    • Peterson, W. L., P. A. Mackowiak, C. A. Barnett, M. Marling-Cason, and M. L. Haley. 1989. The human gastric bactericidal barrier: mechanisms of action, relative antibacterial activity and dietary influences. J. Infect. Dis. 159:979-983.
    • (1989) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.159 , pp. 979-983
    • Peterson, W.L.1    Mackowiak, P.A.2    Barnett, C.A.3    Marling-Cason, M.4    Haley, M.L.5
  • 81
    • 0008802348 scopus 로고
    • Microorganisms responsible for neonatal diarrhea
    • J. S. Remington and J. O. Klein (ed.). W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia
    • Pickering, L. K., R. L. Guerrant, and T. G. Cleary. 1995. Microorganisms responsible for neonatal diarrhea, p. 1142-1222. In J. S. Remington and J. O. Klein (ed.), Infectious diseases of the fetus and newborn infant, 4th ed. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia.
    • (1995) Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant, 4th Ed. , pp. 1142-1222
    • Pickering, L.K.1    Guerrant, R.L.2    Cleary, T.G.3
  • 83
    • 0033580276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative survival of Salmonella typhimurium DT 104, Listeria monocytogenes, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in preservative-free apple cider and simulated gastric fluid
    • Roering, A. M., J. B. Luchansky, A. M. Ihnot, S. E. Ansay, C. W. Kaspar, and S. C. Ingham. 1999. Comparative survival of Salmonella typhimurium DT 104, Listeria monocytogenes, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in preservative-free apple cider and simulated gastric fluid. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 46:263-269.
    • (1999) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.46 , pp. 263-269
    • Roering, A.M.1    Luchansky, J.B.2    Ihnot, A.M.3    Ansay, S.E.4    Kaspar, C.W.5    Ingham, S.C.6
  • 84
    • 0028809859 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cyclic adenosine monophosphate-dependent protein kinase and calcium-dependent protein kinase modulators on stimulated gastric gland secretion in the perfused rat stomach
    • Rotker, J. D., A. Strapko, J. Nandi, M. C. Boscbe, and R. A. Levine. 1995. Effects of cyclic adenosine monophosphate-dependent protein kinase and calcium-dependent protein kinase modulators on stimulated gastric gland secretion in the perfused rat stomach. Pharmacology 51:263-272.
    • (1995) Pharmacology , vol.51 , pp. 263-272
    • Rotker, J.D.1    Strapko, A.2    Nandi, J.3    Boscbe, M.C.4    Levine, R.A.5
  • 85
    • 0031714907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose-induced acid tolerance appearing at neutral pH in log-phase Escherichia coli and its reversal by cyclic AMP
    • Rowbury, R. J., and M. Goodson. 1998. Glucose-induced acid tolerance appearing at neutral pH in log-phase Escherichia coli and its reversal by cyclic AMP. J. Appl. Microbiol. 85:615-620.
    • (1998) J. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.85 , pp. 615-620
    • Rowbury, R.J.1    Goodson, M.2
  • 87
    • 0000862370 scopus 로고
    • The gastric H,K ATPase
    • L. R. Johnson, D. H. Alpers, J. Christensen, E. D. Jacobson, and J. H. Walsh (ed.), Raven Press, New York
    • Sachs, G. 1994. The gastric H,K ATPase, p. 1119-1138. In L. R. Johnson, D. H. Alpers, J. Christensen, E. D. Jacobson, and J. H. Walsh (ed.), Physiology of the gastrointestinal tract, 3rd ed., vol. 2. Raven Press, New York.
    • (1994) Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract, 3rd Ed. , vol.2 , pp. 1119-1138
    • Sachs, G.1
  • 93
    • 0027468453 scopus 로고
    • A model of food-borne Listeria monocytogenes infection in the Sprague-Dawley rat using gastric inoculation: Development and effect of gastric acidity on infective dose
    • Schlech, W. F., D. P. Chase, and A. Badley. 1993. A model of food-borne Listeria monocytogenes infection in the Sprague-Dawley rat using gastric inoculation: development and effect of gastric acidity on infective dose. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 18:15-24.
    • (1993) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.18 , pp. 15-24
    • Schlech, W.F.1    Chase, D.P.2    Badley, A.3
  • 94
    • 0024470642 scopus 로고
    • Acid stability of hepatitis A virus
    • Scholz, E., U. Heinricy, and B. Flehmig. 1989. Acid stability of hepatitis A virus. J. Gen. Virol. 70:2481-2485.
    • (1989) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.70 , pp. 2481-2485
    • Scholz, E.1    Heinricy, U.2    Flehmig, B.3
  • 95
    • 0036303568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of acid resistance due to the urease system of Helicobacter priori
    • Scott, D. R., E. A. Marcus, D. L. Weeks, and G. Sachs. 2002. Mechanisms of acid resistance due to the urease system of Helicobacter priori. Gastroenterology 123:187-195.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.123 , pp. 187-195
    • Scott, D.R.1    Marcus, E.A.2    Weeks, D.L.3    Sachs, G.4
  • 96
    • 0036037358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Yut protein, a new type of urea transporter homologous to eukaryotic channels and functionally interchangeable in vitro with the Helicobacter Urel protein
    • Sebbane, F., S. Bury-Moné, K. Cailliau, E. Browadys-Poly, H. de Reuse, and M. Simonet. 2002. The Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Yut protein, a new type of urea transporter homologous to eukaryotic channels and functionally interchangeable in vitro with the Helicobacter Urel protein. Mol. Microbiol. 45:1165-1174.
    • (2002) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.45 , pp. 1165-1174
    • Sebbane, F.1    Bury-Moné, S.2    Cailliau, K.3    Browadys-Poly, E.4    De Reuse, H.5    Simonet, M.6
  • 97
    • 0031745067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complement reduction impairs the febrile response of guinea pigs to endotoxin
    • Sehic, E., S. Li, A. L. Ungar, and C. M. Blatteis. 1998. Complement reduction impairs the febrile response of guinea pigs to endotoxin. Am. J. Physiol. 274:R1594-R1603.
    • (1998) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.274
    • Sehic, E.1    Li, S.2    Ungar, A.L.3    Blatteis, C.M.4
  • 100
    • 0038648448 scopus 로고
    • Pediatric considerations relevant to enteric infections
    • M. J. Blaser, P. D. Smith, J. J. Ravdin, H. B. Greenberg, and R. L. Guerrant (ed.). Raven Press, New York
    • Sherman, P. M., and S. N. Lichtman. 1995. Pediatric considerations relevant to enteric infections, p. 143-152. In M. J. Blaser, P. D. Smith, J. J. Ravdin, H. B. Greenberg, and R. L. Guerrant (ed.), Infections of the gastrointestinal tract. Raven Press, New York.
    • (1995) Infections of the Gastrointestinal Tract , pp. 143-152
    • Sherman, P.M.1    Lichtman, S.N.2
  • 101
    • 84987564670 scopus 로고
    • Foodborne toxoplasmosis
    • Smith, J. L. 1991. Foodborne toxoplasmosis. J. Food Saf. 12:17-57.
    • (1991) J. Food Saf. , vol.12 , pp. 17-57
    • Smith, J.L.1
  • 102
    • 0032168763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foodborne illness in the elderly
    • Smith, J. L. 1998. Foodborne illness in the elderly. J. Food Prot. 61:1229-1239.
    • (1998) J. Food Prot. , vol.61 , pp. 1229-1239
    • Smith, J.L.1
  • 103
    • 0033166205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foodborne infections during pregnancy
    • Smith, J. L. 1999. Foodborne infections during pregnancy. J. Food Prot. 62:818-829.
    • (1999) J. Food Prot. , vol.62 , pp. 818-829
    • Smith, J.L.1
  • 104
    • 0002943040 scopus 로고
    • Receptors that regulate gastric acid-secretory function
    • L. R. Johnson, D. H. Alpers, J. Christensen, E. D. Jacobson, and J. H. Walsh (ed.), Raven Press, New York
    • Soll, A. H., and T. Berglindh. 1994. Receptors that regulate gastric acid-secretory function, p. 1139-1169. In L. R. Johnson, D. H. Alpers, J. Christensen, E. D. Jacobson, and J. H. Walsh (ed.), Physiology of the gastrointestinal tract, 3rd ed., vol. 2. Raven Press, New York.
    • (1994) Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract, 3rd Ed. , vol.2 , pp. 1139-1169
    • Soll, A.H.1    Berglindh, T.2
  • 105
    • 85147933331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological aspects of host colonization: Coaggregation, osmoadaptation, and acid tolerance or resistance
    • K. A. Brogden, J. A. Roth, T. B. Stanton, C. A. Bolink, F. C. Minion, and M. J. Wannemuehler (ed.). ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • Stanton, T. 2000. Ecological aspects of host colonization: coaggregation, osmoadaptation, and acid tolerance or resistance, p. 61-75. In K. A. Brogden, J. A. Roth, T. B. Stanton, C. A. Bolink, F. C. Minion, and M. J. Wannemuehler (ed.), Virulence mechanisms of bacterial pathogens. ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (2000) Virulence Mechanisms of Bacterial Pathogens , pp. 61-75
    • Stanton, T.1
  • 106
    • 0036468233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid survival of Helicobacter pylori: How does urease activity trigger cytoplasmic pH homeostasis?
    • Stingl, K., K. Altendorf, and E. P. Bakker. 2002. Acid survival of Helicobacter pylori: how does urease activity trigger cytoplasmic pH homeostasis? Trends Microbiol. 10:70-74.
    • (2002) Trends Microbiol. , vol.10 , pp. 70-74
    • Stingl, K.1    Altendorf, K.2    Bakker, E.P.3
  • 107
    • 0036091552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energetics of Helicobacter pylori and its implications for the mechanism of urease-dependent acid tolerance at pH 1
    • Stingl, K., E.-M. Uhlemann, R. Schmid, K. Altendorf, and E. P. Bakker. 2002. Energetics of Helicobacter pylori and its implications for the mechanism of urease-dependent acid tolerance at pH 1. J. Bacteriol. 184:3053-3060.
    • (2002) J. Bacteriol. , vol.184 , pp. 3053-3060
    • Stingl, K.1    Uhlemann, E.-M.2    Schmid, R.3    Altendorf, K.4    Bakker, E.P.5
  • 108
    • 0034533772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling inactivation of Escherichia coli by low pH: Application to passage through the stomach of young and elderly people
    • Takumi, K., R. de Jonge, and A. Havelaar. 2000. Modelling inactivation of Escherichia coli by low pH: application to passage through the stomach of young and elderly people. J. Appl. Microbiol. 89:935-943.
    • (2000) J. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.89 , pp. 935-943
    • Takumi, K.1    De Jonge, R.2    Havelaar, A.3
  • 109
    • 0038648449 scopus 로고
    • The metabolism of amino acids and proteins
    • D. M. Greenberg (ed.). Charles C Thomas, Springfield, Ill.
    • Tarver, H. 1951. The metabolism of amino acids and proteins, p. 769-908. In D. M. Greenberg (ed.), Amino acids and proteins: theory, methods, applications. Charles C Thomas, Springfield, Ill.
    • (1951) Amino Acids and Proteins: Theory, Methods, Applications , pp. 769-908
    • Tarver, H.1
  • 110
    • 0038309438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food protection: New developments in hand-washing
    • Taylor, A. K. 2000. Food protection: new developments in hand-washing. Dairy, Food Environ. Sanit. 20:114-119.
    • (2000) Dairy, Food Environ. Sanit. , vol.20 , pp. 114-119
    • Taylor, A.K.1
  • 111
    • 0028064605 scopus 로고
    • A urease-negative mutant of Helicobacter pylori constructed by allelic exchange mutagenesis lacks the ability to colonize the nude mouse stomach
    • Tsuda, M., M. Karita, M. G. Morshed, K. Okita, and T. Nakazawa. 1994. A urease-negative mutant of Helicobacter pylori constructed by allelic exchange mutagenesis lacks the ability to colonize the nude mouse stomach. Infect. Immun. 62:3586-3589.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 3586-3589
    • Tsuda, M.1    Karita, M.2    Morshed, M.G.3    Okita, K.4    Nakazawa, T.5
  • 112
    • 0030861555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal transduction and activation of acid secretion in the parietal cell
    • Urushidani, T., and J. G. Forte. 1997. Signal transduction and activation of acid secretion in the parietal cell. J. Membr. Biol. 159:99-111.
    • (1997) J. Membr. Biol. , vol.159 , pp. 99-111
    • Urushidani, T.1    Forte, J.G.2
  • 113
    • 0000081757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid peptic disorders
    • T. Yamada (ed.), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia
    • Valle, J. D., H. Cohen, L. Laine, and J. M. Scheiman. 1999. Acid peptic disorders, p. 1370-1444. In T. Yamada (ed.), Textbook of gastroenterology, 3rd ed., vol. 1. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia.
    • (1999) Textbook of Gastroenterology, 3rd Ed. , vol.1 , pp. 1370-1444
    • Valle, J.D.1    Cohen, H.2    Laine, L.3    Scheiman, J.M.4
  • 114
    • 0034927394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfonate-sulfur metabolism and its regulation in Escherichia coli
    • van der Ploeg, J. R., E. Eichhorn, and T. Leisinger. 2001. Sulfonate-sulfur metabolism and its regulation in Escherichia coli. Arch. Microbiol. 176:1-8.
    • (2001) Arch. Microbiol. , vol.176 , pp. 1-8
    • Van Der Ploeg, J.R.1    Eichhorn, E.2    Leisinger, T.3
  • 115
    • 0034200167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in protein synthesis and acid tolerance in Clostridium perfringens type A in response to acid shock
    • Villarreal, L., N. L. Heredia, and S. García. 2000. Changes in protein synthesis and acid tolerance in Clostridium perfringens type A in response to acid shock. Int. Microbiol. 3:113-116.
    • (2000) Int. Microbiol. , vol.3 , pp. 113-116
    • Villarreal, L.1    Heredia, N.L.2    García, S.3
  • 116
    • 0000138674 scopus 로고
    • Association of salmonella enteritis with operations on the stomach
    • Waddell, W. R., and L. J. Kunz. 1956. Association of salmonella enteritis with operations on the stomach. N. Engl. J. Med. 255:555-359.
    • (1956) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.255 , pp. 555-359
    • Waddell, W.R.1    Kunz, L.J.2
  • 117
    • 0031662633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid-sensitive enteric pathogens are protected from killing under extremely acidic conditions of pH 2.5 when they are inoculated onto certain solid food sources
    • Waterman, S. R., and P. L. C. Small. 1998. Acid-sensitive enteric pathogens are protected from killing under extremely acidic conditions of pH 2.5 when they are inoculated onto certain solid food sources. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 64:3882-3886.
    • (1998) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.64 , pp. 3882-3886
    • Waterman, S.R.1    Small, P.L.C.2
  • 119
    • 0022369833 scopus 로고
    • Rapid inactivation of rotaviruses by exposure to acid buffer or acidic gastric juice
    • Weiss, C., and H. F. Clark. 1985. Rapid inactivation of rotaviruses by exposure to acid buffer or acidic gastric juice. J. Gen. Virol. 66:2725-2730.
    • (1985) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.66 , pp. 2725-2730
    • Weiss, C.1    Clark, H.F.2
  • 120
    • 0035070538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bactericidal effect and chemical reactions of acidified nitrite under conditions simulating the stomach
    • Xu, J., X. Xu, and W. Verstraete. 2001. The bactericidal effect and chemical reactions of acidified nitrite under conditions simulating the stomach. J. Appl. Microbiol. 90:523-529.
    • (2001) J. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.90 , pp. 523-529
    • Xu, J.1    Xu, X.2    Verstraete, W.3
  • 121
    • 0001256188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastritis, gastropathy, duodenitis, and associated ulcerative lesions
    • T. Yamada (ed.), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia
    • Yardley, J. H., and T. R. Hendrix. 1999. Gastritis, gastropathy, duodenitis, and associated ulcerative lesions, p. 1463-1499. In T. Yamada (ed.), Textbook of gastroenterology, 3rd ed., vol. 1. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia.
    • (1999) Textbook of Gastroenterology, 3rd Ed. , vol.1 , pp. 1463-1499
    • Yardley, J.H.1    Hendrix, T.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.