메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 8, 2002, Pages 781-790

The prospects of retinoids in the treatment of prostate cancer

Author keywords

Apoptosis; Differentiation therapy; Prostate cancer; Retinoids

Indexed keywords

ALPHA INTERFERON; ISOTRETINOIN; LIAROZOLE; PACLITAXEL; RETINOIC ACID; RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR AGONIST; RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; RETINOID; RETINOID DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 0036746918     PISSN: 09594973     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00001813-200209000-00001     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (32)

References (55)
  • 3
    • 0030924901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current treatment of advanced prostate cancer
    • Ismail M, Gomella LG. Current treatment of advanced prostate cancer. Tech Urol 1997; 3: 16-24
    • (1997) Tech Urol , vol.3 , pp. 16-24
    • Ismail, M.1    Gomella, L.G.2
  • 4
    • 0029963602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the medical management of prostate cancer
    • Kirby RS. Recent advances in the medical management of prostate cancer. Br J Clin Pract 1996; 50: 88-93
    • (1996) Br J Clin Pract , vol.50 , pp. 88-93
    • Kirby, R.S.1
  • 5
    • 0034964911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective estrogen receptor modulators for the chemoprevention of prostate cancer
    • Steiner MS, Raghow S, Neubauer BL. Selective estrogen receptor modulators for the chemoprevention of prostate cancer. Urol 2001; 57(suppl 4A): 68-72
    • (2001) Urol , vol.57 , Issue.SUPPL. 4A , pp. 68-72
    • Steiner, M.S.1    Raghow, S.2    Neubauer, B.L.3
  • 6
    • 0029036196 scopus 로고
    • Use of vitamins A and D in chemoprevention and therapy of cancer: Control of nuclear receptor expression and function. Vitamins, cancer and receptors
    • Niles RM. Use of vitamins A and D in chemoprevention and therapy of cancer: control of nuclear receptor expression and function. Vitamins, cancer and receptors. Adv Exp Med Biol 1995; 375: 53-63
    • (1995) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.375 , pp. 53-63
    • Niles, R.M.1
  • 7
    • 0032960413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of Rb and decline in androgen receptor protein precede retinoic acid-induced apoptosis in androgen-dependent LNCaP cells and their androgen-independent derivative
    • Gao M, Ossowski L, Ferrari AC. Activation of Rb and decline in androgen receptor protein precede retinoic acid-induced apoptosis in androgen-dependent LNCaP cells and their androgen-independent derivative. J Cell Physiol 1999; 179: 336-46
    • (1999) J Cell Physiol , vol.179 , pp. 336-346
    • Gao, M.1    Ossowski, L.2    Ferrari, A.C.3
  • 8
    • 0033557347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthetic retinoid CD437 induces S-phase arrest and apoptosis in human prostate cancer cells LNCaP and PC-3
    • Liang J-Y, Fontana JA, Rao JN, et al. Synthetic retinoid CD437 induces S-phase arrest and apoptosis in human prostate cancer cells LNCaP and PC-3. The Prostate 1999; 38: 228-36
    • (1999) The Prostate , vol.38 , pp. 228-236
    • Liang, J.-Y.1    Fontana, J.A.2    Rao, J.N.3
  • 10
    • 0028950218 scopus 로고
    • Separation of transactivation and AP1 antagonism functions of retinoic acid receptor-α
    • Nagpal S, Athanikar J, Chandraratna RAS. Separation of transactivation and AP1 antagonism functions of retinoic acid receptor-α. J Biol Chem 1995; 270: 923-7
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 923-927
    • Nagpal, S.1    Athanikar, J.2    Chandraratna, R.A.S.3
  • 11
    • 0030808444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid receptor-nuclear factor-interleukin 6 antagonism
    • DiSepio D, Malhotra M, Chandraratna RAS, et al. Retinoic acid receptor-nuclear factor-interleukin 6 antagonism. J Biol Chem 1997; 272: 25555-9
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 25555-25559
    • DiSepio, D.1    Malhotra, M.2    Chandraratna, R.A.S.3
  • 12
    • 0032506124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid alters the intracellular trafficking of the mannose-6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor-II receptor and lysosomal enzymes
    • Kang JX, Bell J, Leaf A, et al. Retinoic acid alters the intracellular trafficking of the mannose-6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor-II receptor and lysosomal enzymes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998; 95: 13687-91
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 13687-13691
    • Kang, J.X.1    Bell, J.2    Leaf, A.3
  • 13
    • 0026357656 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular signaling by 14-hydroxy-1,14-retro-retinol
    • Buck J, Derguini F, Levi E, et al. Intracellular signaling by 14-hydroxy-1,14-retro-retinol. Science 1991; 254: 1654-6
    • (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 1654-1656
    • Buck, J.1    Derguini, F.2    Levi, E.3
  • 14
    • 0033807323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cysteine-rich regions of the regulatory domains of Raf and protein kinase C as retinoic receptors
    • Hoyos B, Imam A, Chua R, et al. The cysteine-rich regions of the regulatory domains of Raf and protein kinase C as retinoic receptors. J Exp Med 2000; 192: 835-45
    • (2000) J Exp Med , vol.192 , pp. 835-845
    • Hoyos, B.1    Imam, A.2    Chua, R.3
  • 16
    • 0023752982 scopus 로고
    • Use of all-trans retinoic acid in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia
    • Meng-er H, Yu-chen Y, Shu-rong C, et al. Use of all-trans retinoic acid in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia. Blood 1988; 72: 567-72
    • (1988) Blood , vol.72 , pp. 567-572
    • Meng-er, H.1    Yu-chen, Y.2    Shu-rong, C.3
  • 17
    • 0025882306 scopus 로고
    • Differentiation therapy of acute promyelocytic leukemia with tretinoin (all-trans-retinoic acid)
    • Warrell RP, Frankel SR, Miller WH, et al. Differentiation therapy of acute promyelocytic leukemia with tretinoin (all-trans-retinoic acid). N Engl J Med 1991; 324: 1385-93
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.324 , pp. 1385-1393
    • Warrell, R.P.1    Frankel, S.R.2    Miller, W.H.3
  • 18
    • 0034999546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase 2 and 3 clinical trial of oral bexarotene (targretin capsules) for the treatment of refractory or persistent early-stage cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
    • Duvic M, Martin AG, Kim Y, et al. Phase 2 and 3 clinical trial of oral bexarotene (targretin capsules) for the treatment of refractory or persistent early-stage cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Arch Dermatol 2001; 137: 581-93
    • (2001) Arch Dermatol , vol.137 , pp. 581-593
    • Duvic, M.1    Martin, A.G.2    Kim, Y.3
  • 19
    • 0034095669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in receptor-selective retinoids
    • Nagpal S, Chandraratna RAS. Recent developments in receptor-selective retinoids. Curr Pharm Des 2000; 6: 919-31
    • (2000) Curr Pharm Des , vol.6 , pp. 919-931
    • Nagpal, S.1    Chandraratna, R.A.S.2
  • 20
    • 0032971658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and biological activity of high-affinity retinoic acid receptor antagonists
    • Johnson AT, Wang L, Standeven AM, et al. Synthesis and biological activity of high-affinity retinoic acid receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem 1999; 7: 1321-38
    • (1999) Bioorg Med Chem , vol.7 , pp. 1321-1338
    • Johnson, A.T.1    Wang, L.2    Standeven, A.M.3
  • 21
    • 0029811878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and functional separation of retinoic acid receptor neutral antagonists and inverse agonists
    • Klein ES, Pino ME, Johnson AT, et al. Identification and functional separation of retinoic acid receptor neutral antagonists and inverse agonists. J Biol Chem 1996; 271: 22692-6
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 22692-22696
    • Klein, E.S.1    Pino, M.E.2    Johnson, A.T.3
  • 22
    • 0034705595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recruitment of nuclear corepressor and coactivator to the retinoic acid receptor by retinoid ligands
    • Klein ES, Wang JW, Khalifa B, et al. Recruitment of nuclear corepressor and coactivator to the retinoic acid receptor by retinoid ligands. J Biol Chem 2000; 275: 19401-8
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 19401-19408
    • Klein, E.S.1    Wang, J.W.2    Khalifa, B.3
  • 23
    • 0034480284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical detection of retinoic acid receptor-α in prostate carcinoma: Correlation with proliferative activity and tumor grade
    • Gyftopoulos K, Perimenis P, Sotiropoulou-Bonikou G, et al. Immunohistochemical detection of retinoic acid receptor-α in prostate carcinoma: correlation with proliferative activity and tumor grade. Int Urol Nephrol 2000; 32: 263-9
    • (2000) Int Urol Nephrol , vol.32 , pp. 263-269
    • Gyftopoulos, K.1    Perimenis, P.2    Sotiropoulou-Bonikou, G.3
  • 24
    • 0033986007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of nuclear retinoid receptors in normal and malignant prostates
    • Lotan Y, Xiao X, Shalev M, et al. Differential expression of nuclear retinoid receptors in normal and malignant prostates. J Clin Oncol 2000; 18: 116-21
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 116-121
    • Lotan, Y.1    Xiao, X.2    Shalev, M.3
  • 25
    • 0033754954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of 13-cis-retinoic acid on serum prostate-specific antigen levels in patients with recurrent prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy
    • Lippman SM, Hong WK, Fritsche H, et al. Effect of 13-cis-retinoic acid on serum prostate-specific antigen levels in patients with recurrent prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy. Clin Cancer Res 2000; 6: 3845-9
    • (2000) Clin Cancer Res , vol.6 , pp. 3845-3849
    • Lippman, S.M.1    Hong, W.K.2    Fritsche, H.3
  • 26
    • 0034103154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of biologic end points in patients treated with differentiation agents: An experience of retinoids in prostate cancer
    • Kelly KW, Osman I, Reuter VE, et al. The development of biologic end points in patients treated with differentiation agents: an experience of retinoids in prostate cancer. Clin Cancer Res 2000; 6: 838-46
    • (2000) Clin Cancer Res , vol.6 , pp. 838-846
    • Kelly, K.W.1    Osman, I.2    Reuter, V.E.3
  • 27
    • 0032998309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overcoming bcl-2 and p53-mediated resistance in prostate cancer
    • DiPaola RS, and Aisner J. Overcoming bcl-2 and p53-mediated resistance in prostate cancer. Semin Oncol 1999; 26: 112-6
    • (1999) Semin Oncol , vol.26 , pp. 112-116
    • DiPaola, R.S.1    Aisner, J.2
  • 28
    • 0030823729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liarozole (R75251) in hormone-resistant prostate cancer patients
    • Dijkman GA, Fernandez del Moral P, Bruynseels J, et al. Liarozole (R75251) in hormone-resistant prostate cancer patients. Prostate 1997; 33: 26-31
    • (1997) Prostate , vol.33 , pp. 26-31
    • Dijkman, G.A.1    Fernandez del Moral, P.2    Bruynseels, J.3
  • 29
    • 0032960413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of Rb and decline in androgen receptor protein precede retinoic acid-induced apoptosis in androgen-dependent LNCaP cells and their androgen-independent derivative
    • Gao M, Ossowski L, Ferrari AC. Activation of Rb and decline in androgen receptor protein precede retinoic acid-induced apoptosis in androgen-dependent LNCaP cells and their androgen-independent derivative. J Cell Physiol 1999; 179: 336-46
    • (1999) J Cell Physiol , vol.179 , pp. 336-346
    • Gao, M.1    Ossowski, L.2    Ferrari, A.C.3
  • 30
    • 0033579930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A selective retinoid with high activity against an androgen-resistant prostate cancer cell type
    • Lu X-P, Fanjul A, Picard N, et al. A selective retinoid with high activity against an androgen-resistant prostate cancer cell type. Int J Cancer 1999; 80: 272-8
    • (1999) Int J Cancer , vol.80 , pp. 272-278
    • Lu, X.-P.1    Fanjul, A.2    Picard, N.3
  • 31
    • 0029966081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of LNCaP proliferation and differentiation: Actions and interactions of androgens, 1α,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, all-trans-retinoic acid, 9-cis-retinoic acid, and phenylacetate
    • Esquenet M, Swinnen JV, Heyns W, et al. Control of LNCaP proliferation and differentiation: Actions and interactions of androgens, 1α,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, all-trans-retinoic acid, 9-cis-retinoic acid, and phenylacetate. Prostate 1996; 28: 182-94
    • (1996) Prostate , vol.28 , pp. 182-194
    • Esquenet, M.1    Swinnen, J.V.2    Heyns, W.3
  • 32
    • 0035922176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the chemopreventive potential of retinoids using a novel in vitro human prostate carcinogenesis model
    • Quader STA, Bello-DeOcampo D, Williams DE, et al. Evaluation of the chemopreventive potential of retinoids using a novel in vitro human prostate carcinogenesis model. Mutat Res 2001; 496: 153-61
    • (2001) Mutat Res , vol.496 , pp. 153-161
    • Quader, S.T.A.1    Bello-DeOcampo, D.2    Williams, D.E.3
  • 33
    • 0035866341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of phenylbutyrate and 13-cis-retinoic acid inhibits prostate tumor growth and angiogenesis
    • Pili R, Kruszewski MP, Hager BW, et al. Combination of phenylbutyrate and 13-cis-retinoic acid inhibits prostate tumor growth and angiogenesis. Cancer Res 2001; 61: 1477-85
    • (2001) Cancer Res , vol.61 , pp. 1477-1485
    • Pili, R.1    Kruszewski, M.P.2    Hager, B.W.3
  • 34
    • 0029553622 scopus 로고
    • Regression of LNCaP human prostate tumor xenografts in athymic nude mice by 13-cis-retinoic acid and androgen ablation
    • Dahiya R, Zhang DY, Ho RJ, et al. Regression of LNCaP human prostate tumor xenografts in athymic nude mice by 13-cis-retinoic acid and androgen ablation. Biochem Mol Biol Int 1995; 35: 487-98
    • (1995) Biochem Mol Biol Int , vol.35 , pp. 487-498
    • Dahiya, R.1    Zhang, D.Y.2    Ho, R.J.3
  • 36
    • 0032789614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 analog combined with 9-cis-retinoic acid markedly inhibits colony growth of prostate cancer cells
    • 3 analog combined with 9-cis-retinoic acid markedly inhibits colony growth of prostate cancer cells. Prostate 1999; 40: 141-9
    • (1999) Prostate , vol.40 , pp. 141-149
    • Elstner, E.1    Campbell, M.J.2    Munker, R.3
  • 38
    • 0033082447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemoprevention of rat prostate carcinogenesis by 9-cis-retinoic acid
    • McCormick DL, Rao KVN, Steele VE, et al. Chemoprevention of rat prostate carcinogenesis by 9-cis-retinoic acid. Cancer Res 1999; 59: 521-4
    • (1999) Cancer Res , vol.59 , pp. 521-524
    • McCormick, D.L.1    Rao, K.V.N.2    Steele, V.E.3
  • 39
    • 0031001222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of retinoic x receptor-selective ligands of proliferation of prostate cancer cells
    • DeVos S, Dawson MI, Holden S, et al. Effects of retinoic x receptor-selective ligands of proliferation of prostate cancer cells. Prostate 1997; 32: 115-21
    • (1997) Prostate , vol.32 , pp. 115-121
    • DeVos, S.1    Dawson, M.I.2    Holden, S.3
  • 40
    • 0032787840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of the malignant phenotype of human prostate cancer cells by N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-retinamide (4-HPR)
    • Webber MM, Bello-DeOcampo D, Quader S, et al. Modulation of the malignant phenotype of human prostate cancer cells by N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-retinamide (4-HPR). Clin Exp Metastasis 1999; 17: 255-63
    • (1999) Clin Exp Metastasis , vol.17 , pp. 255-263
    • Webber, M.M.1    Bello-DeOcampo, D.2    Quader, S.3
  • 41
    • 0030819128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fenretinide A(4-HPR) on prostate LNCaP cell growth, apoptosis, and prostate-specific gene expression
    • Hsieh T-C, Wu JM. Effects of Fenretinide (4-HPR) on prostate LNCaP cell growth, apoptosis, and prostate-specific gene expression. Prostate 1997; 33: 97-104
    • (1997) Prostate , vol.33 , pp. 97-104
    • Hsieh, T.-C.1    Wu, J.M.2
  • 42
    • 0027488124 scopus 로고
    • Dietary fenretinide, a synthetic retinoid, decreases the tumor incidence and the tumor mass of ras + myc-induced carcinomas in the mouse prostate reconstitution model system
    • Slawin K, Kadmon D, Park SH, et al. Dietary fenretinide, a synthetic retinoid, decreases the tumor incidence and the tumor mass of ras + myc-induced carcinomas in the mouse prostate reconstitution model system. Cancer Res 1993; 53: 4461-5
    • (1993) Cancer Res , vol.53 , pp. 4461-4465
    • Slawin, K.1    Kadmon, D.2    Park, S.H.3
  • 43
    • 0034955529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary 4-HPR suppresses the development of bone metastasis in vivo in mouse model of prostate cancer progression
    • Shaker MR, Yang G, Timme TL, et al. Dietary 4-HPR suppresses the development of bone metastasis in vivo in mouse model of prostate cancer progression. Clin Exp Metastasis 2001; 18: 429-38
    • (2001) Clin Exp Metastasis , vol.18 , pp. 429-438
    • Shaker, M.R.1    Yang, G.2    Timme, T.L.3
  • 44
    • 0030744057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of reactive oxygen species in N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) retinamide-induced apoptosis in cervical carcinoma cells
    • Oridate N, Suzuki S, Higuchi M, et al. Involvement of reactive oxygen species in N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) retinamide-induced apoptosis in cervical carcinoma cells. J Natl Cancer Inst 1997; 89: 1191-8
    • (1997) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.89 , pp. 1191-1198
    • Oridate, N.1    Suzuki, S.2    Higuchi, M.3
  • 45
    • 0033557347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthetic retinoid CD437 induces S-Phase arrest and apoptosis in human prostate cancer cells LNCaP PC-3
    • Liang J-Y, Fontana JA, Rao JN, et al. Synthetic retinoid CD437 induces S-Phase arrest and apoptosis in human prostate cancer cells LNCaP PC-3. Prostate 1999; 38: 228-36
    • (1999) Prostate , vol.38 , pp. 228-236
    • Liang, J.-Y.1    Fontana, J.A.2    Rao, J.N.3
  • 46
    • 0033863835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual mechanisms of action of the retinoid CD437: Nuclear retinoic acid receptor-mediated suppression of squamous differentiation and receptor-independent induction of apoptosis in UMSCC22B human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells
    • Sun S-Y, Yue P, Chandraratna RAS, et al. Dual mechanisms of action of the retinoid CD437: Nuclear retinoic acid receptor-mediated suppression of squamous differentiation and receptor-independent induction of apoptosis in UMSCC22B human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells. Mol Pharmacol 2000; 58: 508-14
    • (2000) Mol Pharmacol , vol.58 , pp. 508-514
    • Sun, S.-Y.1    Yue, P.2    Chandraratna, R.A.S.3
  • 47
    • 0034648696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implication of multiple mechanisms in apoptosis induced by the synthetic retinoid CD437 in human prostate carcinoma cells
    • Sun S-Y, Yue P, Lotan R. Implication of multiple mechanisms in apoptosis induced by the synthetic retinoid CD437 in human prostate carcinoma cells. Oncogene 2000; 19: 4513-22
    • (2000) Oncogene , vol.19 , pp. 4513-4522
    • Sun, S.-Y.1    Yue, P.2    Lotan, R.3
  • 48
    • 0035018235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of lysosomal pathway for apoptosis induced by the synthetic retinoid CD437 in human leukemia HL-60 cells
    • Zang Y, Beard RL, Chandraranta RAS, et al. Evidence of lysosomal pathway for apoptosis induced by the synthetic retinoid CD437 in human leukemia HL-60 cells. Cell Death Different 2001; 8: 477-85
    • (2001) Cell Death Different , vol.8 , pp. 477-485
    • Zang, Y.1    Beard, R.L.2    Chandraranta, R.A.S.3
  • 49
    • 0035800452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonists of retinoic acid receptors (RARs) are potent growth inhibitors of prostate carcinoma cells
    • Hammond LA, Van Krinks CH, Durham J, et al. Antagonists of retinoic acid receptors (RARs) are potent growth inhibitors of prostate carcinoma cells. Br J Cancer 2001; 85: 453-62
    • (2001) Br J Cancer , vol.85 , pp. 453-462
    • Hammond, L.A.1    Van Krinks, C.H.2    Durham, J.3
  • 50
    • 0028868608 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and characterization of a highly potent and effective antagonist of retinoic acid receptors
    • Johnson AT, Klein ES, Gillett SJ, et al. Synthesis and characterization of a highly potent and effective antagonist of retinoic acid receptors. J Med Chem 1995; 38: 4764-7
    • (1995) J Med Chem , vol.38 , pp. 4764-4767
    • Johnson, A.T.1    Klein, E.S.2    Gillett, S.J.3
  • 51
    • 0001679798 scopus 로고
    • Induction of differentiation of the human promyelocytic leukemia cell line (HL-60) by retinoic acid
    • Breitman TR, Selonick SE, Collins SJ. Induction of differentiation of the human promyelocytic leukemia cell line (HL-60) by retinoic acid. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1980; 77: 2963-40
    • (1980) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.77 , pp. 2963-3040
    • Breitman, T.R.1    Selonick, S.E.2    Collins, S.J.3
  • 52
    • 0030667676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of agonism and antagonism in the oestrogen receptor
    • Brzozowski AM, Pike AC, Dauter Z, et al. Molecular basis of agonism and antagonism in the oestrogen receptor. Nature 1997; 389: 753-8
    • (1997) Nature , vol.389 , pp. 753-758
    • Brzozowski, A.M.1    Pike, A.C.2    Dauter, Z.3
  • 53
    • 0032446607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structural basis of estrogen receptor/coactivator recognition and the antagonism of this interaction by tamoxifen
    • Shiau AK, Barstad D, Loria PM, et al. The structural basis of estrogen receptor/coactivator recognition and the antagonism of this interaction by tamoxifen. Cell 1998; 95: 927-37
    • (1998) Cell , vol.95 , pp. 927-937
    • Shiau, A.K.1    Barstad, D.2    Loria, P.M.3
  • 54
    • 0037192501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular determinants for the tissue specificity of SERMs
    • Shang Y, Brown M. Molecular determinants for the tissue specificity of SERMs. Science 2002; 295: 2465-8
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 2465-2468
    • Shang, Y.1    Brown, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.