메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 4, 2001, Pages 355-388

Integrating levels of analysis in world politics

Author keywords

Democratic peace; Directed dyads; Interstate conflict levels of analysis; Regime type

Indexed keywords


EID: 0035599031     PISSN: 09516298     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0951692801013004002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 0039546930 scopus 로고
    • The element of decision in the pattern of war
    • Abel, Theodore (1941) 'The Element of Decision in the Pattern of War', American Sociological Review 6: 853-59.
    • (1941) American Sociological Review , vol.6 , pp. 853-859
    • Abel, T.1
  • 3
    • 0002778779 scopus 로고
    • A force for peace
    • Babst, Dean V. (1972) 'A Force for Peace', Industrial Research 14: 55-8.
    • (1972) Industrial Research , vol.14 , pp. 55-58
    • Babst, D.V.1
  • 6
    • 0032359522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The declining advantages of democracy: A combined model of war outcomes and duration
    • Bennett, D. Scott and Allan C. Stam (1998) 'The Declining Advantages of Democracy: A Combined Model of War Outcomes and Duration', Journal of Conflict Resolution 42: 344-66.
    • (1998) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.42 , pp. 344-366
    • Bennett, D.S.1    Stam, A.C.2
  • 11
    • 84965400237 scopus 로고
    • Dangerous dyads: Conditions affecting the likelihood of interstate war, 1816-1965
    • Bremer, Stuart A. (1992) 'Dangerous Dyads: Conditions Affecting the Likelihood of Interstate War, 1816-1965', Journal of Conflict Resolution 36: 309-41.
    • (1992) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.36 , pp. 309-341
    • Bremer, S.A.1
  • 12
    • 84972901774 scopus 로고
    • Democracy and militarized interstate conflict, 1816-1965
    • Bremer, Stuart A. (1993) 'Democracy and Militarized Interstate Conflict, 1816-1965', International Interactions 18: 231-50.
    • (1993) International Interactions , vol.18 , pp. 231-250
    • Bremer, S.A.1
  • 13
    • 0003485677 scopus 로고
    • New Haven, CT: Yale University Press
    • Bueno de Mesquita, Bruce (1981) The War Trap. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
    • (1981) The War Trap
    • Bueno De Mesquita, B.1
  • 15
    • 84970539138 scopus 로고
    • Empirical support for systemic and dyadic explanations of international conflict
    • Bueno de Mesquita, Bruce and David Lalman (1988) 'Empirical Support for Systemic and Dyadic Explanations of International Conflict', World Politics 41: 1-20.
    • (1988) World Politics , vol.41 , pp. 1-20
    • Bueno De Mesquita, B.1    Lalman, D.2
  • 19
    • 0031067204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasty or nice? Political systems, endogenous norms, and the treatment of adversaries
    • Bueno de Mesquita, Bruce and Randolph M. Siverson (1997) 'Nasty or Nice? Political Systems, Endogenous Norms, and the Treatment of Adversaries', Journal of Conflict Resolution 41: 175-99.
    • (1997) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.41 , pp. 175-199
    • Bueno De Mesquita, B.1    Siverson, R.M.2
  • 20
    • 0035532335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back to kant: Reinterpreting the democratic peace as a macro-historical learning process
    • Cederman, Lars-Erik (2001) 'Back to Kant: Reinterpreting the Democratic Peace as a Macro-Historical Learning Process', American Political Science Review 95: 15-31.
    • (2001) American Political Science Review , vol.95 , pp. 15-31
    • Cederman, L.-E.1
  • 21
    • 0033476640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ripples from wages? A systemic, time series analysis of democracy, democratization, and interstate war
    • Crescenzi, Mark J.C. and Andrew Enterline (1999) 'Ripples from Wages? A Systemic, Time Series Analysis of Democracy, Democratization, and Interstate War', Journal of Peace Research 36: 75-94.
    • (1999) Journal of Peace Research , vol.36 , pp. 75-94
    • Crescenzi, M.J.C.1    Enterline, A.2
  • 22
    • 0000248716 scopus 로고
    • Kant, liberal legacies, and foreign affairs, Part 1
    • Doyle, Michael (1983a) 'Kant, Liberal Legacies, and Foreign Affairs, Part 1', Philosophy and Public Affairs 12: 205-35.
    • (1983) Philosophy and Public Affairs , vol.12 , pp. 205-235
    • Doyle, M.1
  • 23
    • 0000248716 scopus 로고
    • Kant, liberal legacies, and foreign affairs, Part 2
    • Doyle, Michael (1983b) 'Kant, Liberal Legacies, and Foreign Affairs, Part 2', Philosophy and Public Affairs 12: 323-57.
    • (1983) Philosophy and Public Affairs , vol.12 , pp. 323-357
    • Doyle, M.1
  • 24
    • 0001873679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why not neorealist theories of foreign policy?
    • Elman, Colin (1996) 'Why Not Neorealist Theories of Foreign Policy?' Security Studies 6: 7-53.
    • (1996) Security Studies , vol.6 , pp. 7-53
    • Elman, C.1
  • 26
    • 0032339799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Domestic politics, foreign policy, and theories of international relations
    • Nelson W. Polsby (ed.) Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews
    • Fearon, James D. (1998) 'Domestic Politics, Foreign Policy, and Theories of International Relations', in Nelson W. Polsby (ed.) Annual Review of Political Science. Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews.
    • (1998) Annual Review of Political Science
    • Fearon, J.D.1
  • 27
    • 21744449912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democracy and peace: Three levels of analysis
    • Gleditsch, Nils Petter and Havard Hegre (1997) 'Democracy and Peace: Three Levels of Analysis', Journal of Conflict Resolution 41: 283-310.
    • (1997) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.41 , pp. 283-310
    • Gleditsch, N.P.1    Hegre, H.2
  • 32
    • 0039546927 scopus 로고
    • Macroeconomics: Relations with microeconomics
    • John Eatwell, Murray Milgate and Peter Newman (eds) London: Macmillan
    • Howitt, Peter (1987) 'Macroeconomics: Relations with Microeconomics', in John Eatwell, Murray Milgate and Peter Newman (eds) The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics. London: Macmillan.
    • (1987) The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics
    • Howitt, P.1
  • 33
    • 0029749203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kant's third image: Systemic sources of the liberal peace
    • Huntley, Wade L. (1996) 'Kant's Third Image: Systemic Sources of the Liberal Peace', International Studies Quarterly 40: 45-76.
    • (1996) International Studies Quarterly , vol.40 , pp. 45-76
    • Huntley, W.L.1
  • 34
    • 84970399719 scopus 로고
    • Transitions to democracy: Tracking democracy's third wave with polity III data
    • Jaggers, Keith and Ted Robert Gurr (1995) 'Transitions to Democracy: Tracking Democracy's Third Wave with Polity III Data', Journal of Peace Research 32: 469-82.
    • (1995) Journal of Peace Research , vol.32 , pp. 469-482
    • Jaggers, K.1    Gurr, T.R.2
  • 35
    • 0003508220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polity III
    • [computer file] Study 6695. 2nd ICPSR version. Boulder, CO: Keith Jaggers/College Park, MD: Ted Robert Gurr [producers], 1995. Ann Arbor, MI: Interuniversity Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 1996
    • Jaggers, Keith and Ted Robert Gurr (1996) Polity III. Regime Change and Political Authority, 1800-1994. [computer file] (Study 6695. 2nd ICPSR version. Boulder, CO: Keith Jaggers/College Park, MD: Ted Robert Gurr [producers], 1995. Ann Arbor, MI: Interuniversity Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 1996.
    • (1996) Regime Change and Political Authority, 1800-1994
    • Jaggers, K.1    Gurr, T.R.2
  • 37
    • 0030327035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Militarized interstate disputes, 1816-1992: Rationale, coding rules, and empirical patterns
    • Jones, Daniel M., Stuart A. Bremer and J. David Singer (1996) 'Militarized Interstate Disputes, 1816-1992: Rationale, Coding Rules, and Empirical Patterns', Conflict Management and Peace Science 15: 163-213.
    • (1996) Conflict Management and Peace Science , vol.15 , pp. 163-213
    • Jones, D.M.1    Bremer, S.A.2    Singer, J.D.3
  • 40
    • 0012318559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The causes of war and the conditions of peace
    • Nelson Polsby (ed.) Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews
    • Levy, Jack (1998) 'The Causes of War and the Conditions of Peace', in Nelson Polsby (ed.) Annual Review of Political Science. Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews.
    • (1998) Annual Review of Political Science
    • Levy, J.1
  • 41
    • 49649131398 scopus 로고
    • Expectations and the neutrality of money
    • Lucas, Robert E. (1972) 'Expectations and the Neutrality of Money', Journal of Economic Theory 4: 103-24.
    • (1972) Journal of Economic Theory , vol.4 , pp. 103-124
    • Lucas, R.E.1
  • 43
    • 0038954209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democratic networks: Connecting national, dyadic, and systemic perspectives in the study of democracy and war
    • Zeev Maoz and Azar Gat (eds) Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press
    • Maoz, Zeev (2001) 'Democratic Networks: Connecting National, Dyadic, and Systemic Perspectives in the Study of Democracy and War', in Zeev Maoz and Azar Gat (eds) War in a Changing World. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
    • (2001) War in a Changing World
    • Maoz, Z.1
  • 44
    • 84970255920 scopus 로고
    • Regime types and international conflict, 1817-1976
    • Maoz, Zeev and Nasrin Abdolali (1989) 'Regime Types and International Conflict, 1817-1976', Journal of Conflict Resolution 33: 3-35.
    • (1989) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.33 , pp. 3-35
    • Maoz, Z.1    Abdolali, N.2
  • 45
    • 33746328420 scopus 로고
    • Normative and structural causes of democratic peace, 1946-1986
    • Maoz, Zeev and Bruce Russett (1993) 'Normative and Structural Causes of Democratic Peace, 1946-1986', American Political Science Review 87: 624-38.
    • (1993) American Political Science Review , vol.87 , pp. 624-638
    • Maoz, Z.1    Russett, B.2
  • 48
    • 85037272446 scopus 로고
    • Introduction
    • Manus I. Midlarsky (ed.) Boston, MA: Unwin Hyman
    • Midlarsky, Manus I. (1989) 'Introduction', in Manus I. Midlarsky (ed.) Handbook of War Studies. Boston, MA: Unwin Hyman.
    • (1989) Handbook of War Studies
    • Midlarsky, M.I.1
  • 51
    • 0039546928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ongoing game theoretic revolution
    • Manus I. Midlarsky (ed.) Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press
    • Morrow, James D. (2000) 'The Ongoing Game Theoretic Revolution', in Manus I. Midlarsky (ed.) Handbook of War Studies II. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press
    • (2000) Handbook of War Studies II
    • Morrow, J.D.1
  • 53
    • 0031283721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New tests of democratic peace; controlling for economic interdependence, 1950-85
    • Oneal, John R. and James Lee Ray (1997) 'New Tests of Democratic Peace; Controlling for Economic Interdependence, 1950-85', Political Research Quarterly 50: 751-75.
    • (1997) Political Research Quarterly , vol.50 , pp. 751-775
    • Oneal, J.R.1    Ray, J.L.2
  • 54
    • 0031291185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The classical liberals were right: Democracy, interdependence, and conflict, 1950-1985
    • Oneal, John R. and Bruce M. Russett (1997) 'The Classical Liberals Were Right: Democracy, Interdependence, and Conflict, 1950-1985', International Studies Quarterly 41: 267-95.
    • (1997) International Studies Quarterly , vol.41 , pp. 267-295
    • Oneal, J.R.1    Russett, B.M.2
  • 55
    • 0033383284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The kantian peace: The pacific benefits of democracy, interdependence, and international organizations, 1885-1992
    • Oneal, John R. and Bruce Russett (1999) 'The Kantian Peace: The Pacific Benefits of Democracy, Interdependence, and International Organizations, 1885-1992', World Politics 52: 1-37.
    • (1999) World Politics , vol.52 , pp. 1-37
    • Oneal, J.R.1    Russett, B.2
  • 56
    • 84972392228 scopus 로고
    • Diplomacy and domestic politics: The logic of two-level games
    • Putnam, Robert D. (1988) 'Diplomacy and Domestic Politics: The Logic of Two-Level Games', International Organization 42: 427-60.
    • (1988) International Organization , vol.42 , pp. 427-460
    • Putnam, R.D.1
  • 58
    • 33646250715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing the propensities of democracies and autocracies to initiate interstate wars, 1816-1992
    • Atlanta, GA, 2-5 September
    • Ray, James Lee (1999) 'Comparing the Propensities of Democracies and Autocracies to Initiate Interstate Wars, 1816-1992', Prepared for delivery at the annual convention of the American Political Science Association, Atlanta, GA, 2-5 September.
    • (1999) Annual Convention of the American Political Science Association
    • Ray, J.L.1
  • 59
    • 0003236715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democracy: On the level(s), does democracy correlate with peace?
    • John A. Vasquez (ed.) Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield
    • Ray, James Lee (2000) 'Democracy: On the Level(s), Does Democracy Correlate with Peace?', in John A. Vasquez (ed.) What Do We Know About War? Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
    • (2000) What Do We Know About War?
    • Ray, J.L.1
  • 60
    • 85037282359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A lakatosian view of the democratic peace research programme: Does it falsify realism (or neorealism)?
    • Forthcoming Colin Elman and Miriam Fendius Elman (eds) Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Ray, James Lee (Forthcoming 2001) 'A Lakatosian View of the Democratic Peace Research Programme: Does It Falsify Realism (or Neorealism)?', in Colin Elman and Miriam Fendius Elman (eds) Progress in International Relations Theory: Metrics and Methods of Scientific Change. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (2001) Progress in International Relations Theory: Metrics and Methods of Scientific Change
    • Ray, J.L.1
  • 61
    • 84884044833 scopus 로고
    • Exploding the powder keg myth: Preemptive wars almost never happen
    • Reiter, Dan (1995) 'Exploding the Powder Keg Myth: Preemptive Wars Almost Never Happen', International Security 20: 5-34.
    • (1995) International Security , vol.20 , pp. 5-34
    • Reiter, D.1
  • 64
    • 33846018188 scopus 로고
    • Libertarianism and interstate violence
    • Rummel, R.J. (1983) 'Libertarianism and Interstate Violence', Journal of Conflict Resolution 27: 27-71.
    • (1983) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.27 , pp. 27-71
    • Rummel, R.J.1
  • 67
    • 0040676472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The third leg of the kantian tripod for peace: International organizations and militarized disputes, 1950-1985
    • Russett, Bruce, John R. Oneal and David Davis (1998) 'The Third Leg of the Kantian Tripod for Peace: International Organizations and Militarized Disputes, 1950-1985', International Organization 52: 441-69.
    • (1998) International Organization , vol.52 , pp. 441-469
    • Russett, B.1    Oneal, J.R.2    Davis, D.3
  • 70
    • 0003644671 scopus 로고
    • New York: McGraw-Hill
    • Samuelson, Paul (1948) Economics. New York: McGraw-Hill.
    • (1948) Economics
    • Samuelson, P.1
  • 73
    • 84977202385 scopus 로고
    • A methodological critique of a test of the effects of the mararishi technology of the unified field
    • Schrodt, Philip (1990) 'A Methodological Critique of a Test of the Effects of the Mararishi Technology of the Unified Field', Journal of Conflict Resolution 34: 745-55.
    • (1990) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.34 , pp. 745-755
    • Schrodt, P.1
  • 74
    • 0031150191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costs and demands: International sources of dispute challenges and reciprocation
    • Senese, Paul (1997) 'Costs and Demands: International Sources of Dispute Challenges and Reciprocation', Journal of Conflict Resolution 41: 407-27.
    • (1997) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.41 , pp. 407-427
    • Senese, P.1
  • 76
    • 0001905532 scopus 로고
    • The level-of-analysis problem in international relations
    • Klaus Knorr and Sidney Verba (eds) Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Singer, J. David. (1961) 'The Level-of-Analysis Problem in International Relations', in Klaus Knorr and Sidney Verba (eds) The International System: Theoretical Essays. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • (1961) The International System: Theoretical Essays
    • Singer, J.D.1
  • 79
    • 0004193253 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Vasquez, John A. (1993) The War Puzzle. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1993) The War Puzzle
    • Vasquez, J.A.1
  • 81
    • 0004127526 scopus 로고
    • New York: Columbia University Press
    • Waltz, Kenneth N. (1954, 1959) Man, the State, and War. New York: Columbia University Press.
    • (1954) Man, the State, and War
    • Waltz, K.N.1
  • 84
    • 0002487538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International politics is not foreign policy
    • Waltz, Kenneth N. (1996) 'International Politics Is Not Foreign Policy', Security Studies 6: 54-7.
    • (1996) Security Studies , vol.6 , pp. 54-57
    • Waltz, K.N.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.