-
1
-
-
85037435248
-
Dependence studies of new compounds in the rhesus monkey, rat and mouse
-
Harris L.S. (Ed.), Problems of Drug Dependence 1998, National Institute on Drug Abuse Research Monograph Series 179, NIH Publication No. 99-4395, Washington, D.C: US Government Printing Office
-
(1999)
, pp. 333-364
-
-
Aceto, M.D.1
Bowman, E.R.2
Harris, L.S.3
May, E.L.4
-
2
-
-
85037424560
-
-
Aceto, M.D., Bowman, E.R., Harris, L.S., May, E.L., 2000. Dependence studies of new compounds in the rhesus monkey, rat and mouse. Drug Evaluation Committee Report presented at the 62nd Annual College on the Problems of Drug Dependence, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
-
-
-
-
6
-
-
0029743299
-
An open multicentric study evaluating 4-hydroxybutyric acid sodium salt in the medium-term treatment of 179 alcohol dependent subjects
-
(1996)
Alcohol Alcohol.
, vol.31
, pp. 341-345
-
-
Addolorato, G.1
Castelli, E.2
Stefanini, G.F.3
Casella, G.4
Caputo, F.5
Marsigli, L.6
Bernardi, M.7
Gasbarrini, G.8
-
10
-
-
85037443014
-
-
Anonymous, 1997. 'Date-rape' drug linked to a death, 69 poisonings. Wall Street Journal April 4, B6.
-
-
-
-
11
-
-
85037440923
-
-
Anonymous, 2000. Three defendants guilty of manslaughter in GHB poisoning case. Detroit Free Press, March 14 [online] (accessed 16 March 2000)
-
-
-
-
13
-
-
0026388927
-
Discriminative stimulus properties of phencyclidine and other NMDA antagonists
-
Glennon R.A., Järbe T.U.C., Frankenheim J. (Eds.), Drug Discrimination: Applications to Drug Abuse Research, National Institute on Drug Abuse Research Monograph Series 116, DHHS Publication No.(ADM) 92-1878, Washington: US Government Printing Office
-
(1991)
, pp. 163-180
-
-
Balster, R.L.1
-
15
-
-
0029053175
-
Presynaptic gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and gamma-aminobutyric acidB (GABAB) receptor-mediated release of GABA and glutamate (GLU) in rat thalamic ventrobasal nucleus (VB): a possible mechanism for the generation of absence-like seizures induced by GHB
-
(1995)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.273
, pp. 1534-1543
-
-
Banerjee, P.K.1
Snead, O.C.I.I.I.2
-
17
-
-
0020080369
-
High affinity binding site for γ-hydroxybutyric acid in rat brain
-
(1982)
Life Sci.
, vol.30
, pp. 953-961
-
-
Benavides, J.1
Rumigny, J.F.2
Bourguignon, J.J.3
Cash, C.4
Wermuth, C.G.5
Mandel, P.6
Vincendon, G.7
Maitre, M.8
-
19
-
-
0026611818
-
Experimental absence seizures potential role of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid and GABAB Receptors
-
(1992)
J. Neural Trans. (Suppl.)
, vol.35
, pp. 155-177
-
-
Bernasconi, R.1
Lauber, J.2
Marescaux, C.3
Vergnes, M.4
Martin, P.5
Rubio, V.6
Leonhardt, T.7
Reymann, N.8
Bittiger, H.9
-
22
-
-
0026451716
-
Suppression of voluntary alcohol intake in rats and alcoholics by gamma-hydroxybutyric acid: a non-GABAergic mechanism
-
(1992)
Adv. Biochem. Psychopharmacol.
, vol.47
, pp. 281-288
-
-
Biggio, G.1
Cibin, M.2
Diana, M.3
Fadda, F.4
Ferrara, S.D.5
Gallimberti, L.6
Gessa, G.L.7
Mereu, G.P.8
Rossetti, Z.L.9
Serra, M.10
-
26
-
-
0000873091
-
Assessment of drugs for dependence potential and abuse liability: An overview
-
Seiden L.S., Balster R.L. (Eds.), Behavioral Pharmacology: The Current Status, New York, NY: Alan R. Liss, Inc.
-
(1985)
, pp. 4361-4382
-
-
Brady, J.V.1
Fischman, M.W.2
-
27
-
-
4243904628
-
Drug-maintained performance procedures and the evaluation of sedative hypnotic dependence potential
-
Kagan F., Harwood T., Rickels K., Rudzik A., Sorer H. (Eds.), Hypnotics: Methods of Development and Evaluation, New York, NY: Spectrum
-
(1975)
, pp. 221-235
-
-
Brady, J.V.1
Griffiths, R.R.2
Winger, G.3
-
30
-
-
85037429553
-
-
Center for Disease Control, 1991. Multistate outbreak of poisonings associated with illicit use of gamma hydroxy butyrate, J. Am. Med. Assoc., 265, 447-448.
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
85037429468
-
-
Center for Disease Control, 1997. Gamma hydroxybutyrate use - New York and Texas, 1995-1996. Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 46, 281-283.
-
-
-
-
35
-
-
0029089416
-
Blockade of the discriminative stimulus effects of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) by the GHB receptor antagonist NCS-382
-
(1995)
Physiol. Behav.
, vol.58
, pp. 587-590
-
-
Colombo, G.1
Agabio, R.2
Bourguignon, J.3
Fadda, F.4
Lobina, C.5
Maitre, M.6
Reali, R.7
Schmitt, M.8
Gessa, G.L.9
-
39
-
-
85037438312
-
-
Community Epidemiology Work Group, 1996. Epidemiologic trends in drug abuse. Vol I: Highlights and Executive Summary. NIH publication No. 96-4128. National Institute on Drug Abuse, Rockville, MD.
-
-
-
-
40
-
-
85037430869
-
-
Community Epidemiology Work Group, 1999a. Epidemiologic trends in drug abuse. Vol I: Proceedings of the Community Epidemiology Work Group. NIH publication No. 00-4529. National Institute on Drug Abuse, Bethesda, MD.
-
-
-
-
41
-
-
85037424852
-
-
Community Epidemiology Work Group, 1999b. Epidemiologic trends in drug abuse. Vol II: Proceedings of the International Community Epidemiology Work Group on Drug Abuse. NIH publication No. 00-4530. National Institute on Drug Abuse, Bethesda, MD.
-
-
-
-
42
-
-
85037435785
-
-
Community Epidemiology Work Group, 2000. Epidemiologic trends in drug abuse. Advance report of the Community Epidemiology Work Group. NIH publication No. 00-4738 National Institute on Drug Abuse, Bethesda, MD.
-
-
-
-
51
-
-
85037442726
-
-
Drug Enforcement Administration, 2000. GHB added to the list of Schedule I controlled substances, and accompanying fact sheet entitled Gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB, liquid X, Goop, Georgia Home boy), 2 pages. Press release dated Monday, March 13, 2000.
-
-
-
-
53
-
-
0025809586
-
Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate: a health food product producing coma and seizurelike activity
-
(1991)
Amer. J. Emerg. Med.
, vol.9
, pp. 321-324
-
-
Dyer, J.E.1
-
68
-
-
0026794477
-
Pharmacokinetics of γ-hydroxybutyric acid in alcohol dependent patients after single and repeated oral doses
-
(1992)
Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol.
, vol.34
, pp. 231-235
-
-
Ferrara, S.D.1
Zotti, S.2
Tedeschi, L.3
Frison, G.4
Castagna, F.5
Gallimberti, L.6
Gessa, G.L.7
Palatini, P.8
-
69
-
-
85037438692
-
-
Food and Drug Administration, 1991. Warning about GHB. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 265, 1802.
-
-
-
-
71
-
-
0027328093
-
Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid for treatment of opiate withdrawal syndrome
-
(1993)
Neuropsychopharmacology
, vol.9
, pp. 77-81
-
-
Gallimberti, L.1
Cibin, M.2
Pagnin, P.3
Sabbion, R.4
Pani, P.P.5
Pirastu, R.6
Ferrara, S.D.7
Gessa, G.L.8
-
73
-
-
0024317737
-
Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid for treatment of alcohol withdrawal syndrome
-
(1989)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 787-789
-
-
Gallimberti, L.1
Gentile, N.2
Cibin, M.3
Ferri, M.4
Cibin, M.5
Ferrara, S.D.6
Fadda, F.7
Gessa, G.L.8
-
76
-
-
15844366742
-
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate: a new drug of abuse in the United Kingdom
-
(1996)
Pharmac. J.
, vol.257
, pp. 128
-
-
George, A.1
-
77
-
-
0028151048
-
Flumazenil effects on growth hormone response to gamma-hydroxybutyric acid
-
(1994)
Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol.
, vol.9
, pp. 211-215
-
-
Gerra, G.1
Caccavari, R.2
Fontanesi, B.3
Marcato, A.4
Fertonani Affini, G.5
Maestri, D.6
Avanzini, P.7
Lecchini, R.8
Delsignore, R.9
Mutti, A.10
-
92
-
-
85037436780
-
-
Greenblatt, J.C., 1997. Gamma hydroxy butyrate (GHB) abuse in the United States. Office of Applied Statistics, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration [online] (Accessed 18 April 2000).
-
-
-
-
99
-
-
0027364373
-
Gamma hydroxybutyrate ligands possess antidopaminergic and neuroleptic-like activities
-
(1993)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.264
, pp. 1406-1414
-
-
Hechler, V.1
Peter, P.2
Gobaille, S.3
Bourguignon, J.J.4
Schmitt, M.5
Ehrhardt, J.D.6
Mark, J.7
Maitre, M.8
-
105
-
-
0001072453
-
Discriminative stimulus effects of drugs: Relationship to potential for abuse
-
Adler M.A., Cowan A. (Eds.), Testing and Evaluation of Drugs of Abuse, New York: Wiley-Liss, Inc.
-
(1990)
, pp. 193-210
-
-
Holtzman, S.G.1
-
110
-
-
85037423330
-
-
Johnston, L.D., O'Malley, P.M., Bachman, J.G., 1999. Drug trends in 1999 are mixed. University of Michigan News and Information Services: Ann Arbor, MI. [online] (accessed 1 March 2000).
-
-
-
-
111
-
-
0025944441
-
An overview of gamma-hydroxybutyrate catabolism: the role of the cytosolic NADP(+)-dependent oxidoreductase EC 1.1.1.19 and of a mitochondrial hydroxyacid-oxoacid transhydrogenase in the initial, rate-limiting step in this pathway
-
(1991)
Neurochem. Res.
, vol.16
, pp. 965-974
-
-
Kaufman, E.E.1
Nelson, T.2
-
116
-
-
0015266422
-
Correlations between protein and serotonin synthesis during various activities of the central nervous system (slow and desynchronized sleep, learning and memory, sexual activity, morphine tolerance, aggressiveness, and pharmacological action of sodium gamma-hydroxybutyrate)
-
(1972)
Res. Comm. Chem. Path. Pharmacol.
, vol.3
, pp. 51-81
-
-
Laborit, H.1
-
131
-
-
0030895783
-
The γ-hydroxybutyrate signalling system in brain: organization and functional implications
-
(1997)
Prog. Neurobiol.
, vol.51
, pp. 337-361
-
-
Maitre, M.1
-
141
-
-
85037426081
-
-
Marwick, C., 1997. Coma-inducing drug GHB may be reclassified. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 277, 1505-1506,1511.
-
-
-
-
146
-
-
85037426057
-
-
Metcalf, B., Stahl, J.M., Allen, J.D., 1999. Tests for symmetrical generalization between the stimulus effects of gamma-hydroxybutyrate and ethanol administered separately and as mixtures in rats. Presentation at the College on the Problems of Drug Dependence, Acapulco, MX.
-
-
-
-
152
-
-
0029658028
-
B receptor antagonist, CGP 35348, antagonises γ-hydroxybutyrate- and baclofen-induced alterations in locomotor activity and forebrain dopamine levels in mice
-
(1996)
J. Neural Trans.
, vol.103
, pp. 1255-1263
-
-
Nissbrandt, H.1
Engberg, G.2
-
154
-
-
85037443396
-
-
Nordenberg, T., 2000. The death of the party. All the rave, the hazards go unheaded. FDA Consumer. March-April 2000, p. 13-19.
-
-
-
-
158
-
-
0027364308
-
Dose-dependent absorption and elimination of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in healthy volunteers
-
(1993)
Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol.
, vol.45
, pp. 353-356
-
-
Palatini, P.1
Tedeschi, L.2
Frison, G.3
Padrini, R.4
Zordan, R.5
Orlando, R.6
Gallimberti, L.7
Gessa, G.L.8
Ferrara, S.D.9
-
166
-
-
0029385138
-
Gamma hydroxybutyrate overdose: two cases illustrate the unique aspects of this dangerous recreational drug
-
(1995)
J. Emerg. Nurs.
, vol.21
, pp. 374-376
-
-
Ross, T.M.1
-
175
-
-
85037433060
-
-
Schechter, M.D., Calcagnetti, 1993. Trends in place preference conditioning with a cross-indexed bibliography; 1957-1991. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev., 17, 21-41.
-
-
-
-
185
-
-
0017843943
-
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate in the monkey. I. Electroencephalographic, behavioral and pharmacokinetic studies
-
(1978)
Neurology
, vol.28
, pp. 636-642
-
-
Snead, O.C.I.I.I.1
-
194
-
-
85037444723
-
-
Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration, 1998. Drug Abuse Warning Network Annual Emergency Department Data 1996. Rockville, MD: Office of Applied Statistics [online] (accessed 18 April 2000).
-
-
-
-
195
-
-
85037436180
-
-
Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration, 1999a. Year-end 1998 Emergency Department Data from the Drug Abuse Warning Network. Series D-12. DHHS Publication No. (SMA) 00-3377. Office of Applied Statistics, Rockville, MD.
-
-
-
-
196
-
-
85037432160
-
-
Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration, 1999b. Drug Abuse Warning Network Medical Examiner Data 1997. Office of Applied Statistics, Rockville, MD [online] (accessed 18 April 2000).
-
-
-
-
197
-
-
85037442471
-
-
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 1999c. Summary of findings from the 1998 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse. DHHS Publication No. (SMA) 99-3328. Office of Applied Statistics, Rockville, MD.
-
-
-
-
198
-
-
0015944312
-
Alcohol dehydrogenase activity in rat brain: evidence for the metabolism of succinic semialdehyde to gamma-hydroxybutyrate
-
(1974)
Biochem. Pharmacol.
, vol.23
, pp. 1219-1220
-
-
Taberner, P.V.1
-
201
-
-
0024970431
-
Ethanol and the benzodiazepine-GABA receptor-ionophore complex
-
(1989)
Experientia.
, vol.45
, pp. 413-418
-
-
Ticku, M.K.1
-
203
-
-
85037424176
-
-
United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit Court, 1987. 828 F.2d 881. U.S. App. LEXIS 12476, September 18, 1987, decided.
-
-
-
-
205
-
-
0024519512
-
γ-hydroxybutyrate stimulation of the formation of cyclic GMP and inositol phosphates in rat hippocampal slices
-
(1989)
J. Neurochem.
, vol.52
, pp. 1382-1387
-
-
Vayer, P.1
Maitre, M.2
-
209
-
-
85037423930
-
-
Vree, T.B., van der Kleijn, E., van der Bogert, A.G., Hoes, M., Gimbrere, J.S.F., 1976. Clinical toxicology of central depressant and stimulant drugs. In: Gouveia, W.A., Tognoni, G., van der Kleijn, E. (Eds.), Clinical Pharmacy and Clinical Pharmacology, North Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 67-87.
-
-
-
-
214
-
-
0018710418
-
Continuum of sedation, activation and hypnosis or hallucinosis: a comparison of low dose effects of pentobarbital, diazepam or gamma-hydroxybutyrate in the cat
-
(1979)
Neuropharmacology
, vol.18
, pp. 877-884
-
-
Winters, W.D.1
Kott, K.S.2
-
216
-
-
0023837278
-
Presynaptic inhibition of nigrostriatal dopamine release in the mouse: lack of cross tolerance between apomorphine, GBL and CGS 10746B
-
(1988)
Life Sci.
, vol.42
, pp. 1503-1506
-
-
Wood, P.L.1
Altar, C.A.2
Kim, H.S.3
-
218
-
-
0026592186
-
gamma-Hydroxybutyrate depresses monosynaptic excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic potentials in rat hippocampal slices
-
(1992)
Eur. J. Pharmacol.
, vol.223
, pp. 193-196
-
-
Xie, X.1
Smart, T.G.2
|