SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Journal of Organic Chemistry

Volumn 64, Issue 23, 1999, Pages 8648-8659

An isomunchnone-based method for the synthesis of highly substituted 2(1H)-pyridones

(3) Padwa, Albert a Sheehan, Scott M a Straub, Christopher S a

a EMORY UNIVERSITY (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PYRIDONE DERIVATIVE; PYROGLUTAMIC ACID; PYRROLIDINE DERIVATIVE;

ARTICLE; CATALYSIS; CHEMICAL MODIFICATION; CHEMICAL STRUCTURE; CYCLIZATION; SYNTHESIS;

EID: 0033550272 PISSN: 00223263 EISSN: None Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1021/jo9911600 Document Type: Article

Times cited : (122)

References (103)

1
- 0003982088
- Elsevier: Amsterdam
- Rubiralta, M.; Giralt, E.; Diez, A. Piperidine: Structure, Preparation, Reactivity, and Synthetic Applications of Piperidine and its Derivatives; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1991.
- (1991) Piperidine: Structure, Preparation, Reactivity, and Synthetic Applications of Piperidine and Its Derivatives
- Rubiralta, M.¹ Giralt, E.² Diez, A.³

2
- 77957051048
- Academic Press: New York
- Strunz, G. M.; Findlay, J. A. The Alkaloids; Academic Press: New York, 1985; Vol. 26, p 89. Southon, I. W., Buckingham, J. Dictionary of Alkaloids; Chapman and Hall: London, 1989. Daly, J. W. J. Nat. Prod. 1998, 61, 162.
- (1985) The Alkaloids , vol.26 , pp. 89
- Strunz, G.M.¹ Findlay, J.A.²

3
- 77957051048
- Chapman and Hall: London
- Strunz, G. M.; Findlay, J. A. The Alkaloids; Academic Press: New York, 1985; Vol. 26, p 89. Southon, I. W., Buckingham, J. Dictionary of Alkaloids; Chapman and Hall: London, 1989. Daly, J. W. J. Nat. Prod. 1998, 61, 162.
- (1989) Dictionary of Alkaloids
- Southon, I.W.¹ Buckingham, J.²

4
- 0031931850
- Strunz, G. M.; Findlay, J. A. The Alkaloids; Academic Press: New York, 1985; Vol. 26, p 89. Southon, I. W., Buckingham, J. Dictionary of Alkaloids; Chapman and Hall: London, 1989. Daly, J. W. J. Nat. Prod. 1998, 61, 162.
- (1998) J. Nat. Prod. , vol.61 , pp. 162
- Daly, J.W.¹

5
- 0003607021
- Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W., Eds.; Pergamon Press: Oxford
- Scriven, E. F. V. In Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry; Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W., Eds.; Pergamon Press: Oxford, 1984; Vol. 2.
- (1984) Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry , vol.2
- Scriven, E.F.V.¹

6
- 0002944551
- Pelletier, S. W., Ed.; Wiley: New York
- Elbein, A. D.; Molyneux, R. J. In Alkaloids: Chemical and Biological Perspectives; Pelletier, S. W., Ed.; Wiley: New York, 1981; Vol. 5, pp 1-54.
- (1981) Alkaloids: Chemical and Biological Perspectives , vol.5 , pp. 1-54
- Elbein, A.D.¹ Molyneux, R.J.²

7
- 0028033605
- For total synthesis of camptothecin using substituted pyridones as starting materials, see: Comins, D. L.; Hong, H.; Saha, J. K.; Jianhua, G. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 5120. Comins, D. L.; Hong, H.; Jianhua, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 5331. Curran, D. P.; Liu, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 5863.
- (1994) J. Org. Chem. , vol.59 , pp. 5120
- Comins, D.L.¹ Hong, H.² Saha, J.K.³ Jianhua, G.⁴

8
- 0027978935
- For total synthesis of camptothecin using substituted pyridones as starting materials, see: Comins, D. L.; Hong, H.; Saha, J. K.; Jianhua, G. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 5120. Comins, D. L.; Hong, H.; Jianhua, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 5331. Curran, D. P.; Liu, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 5863.
- (1994) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.35 , pp. 5331
- Comins, D.L.¹ Hong, H.² Jianhua, G.³

9
- 0007660828
- For total synthesis of camptothecin using substituted pyridones as starting materials, see: Comins, D. L.; Hong, H.; Saha, J. K.; Jianhua, G. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 5120. Comins, D. L.; Hong, H.; Jianhua, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 5331. Curran, D. P.; Liu, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 5863.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 5863
- Curran, D.P.¹ Liu, H.²

10
- 0030987952
- Beholz, L. G.; Benovsky, P.; Ward, D. L.; Barta, N. S.; Stille, J. R. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 1033. Bernstein, P. R.; Gomes, B. C.; Kosmider, B. J.; Vacek, E. P.; Williams, J. C. J. Med. Chem. 1995, 38, 212.
- (1997) J. Org. Chem. , vol.62 , pp. 1033
- Beholz, L.G.¹ Benovsky, P.² Ward, D.L.³ Barta, N.S.⁴ Stille, J.R.⁵

11
- 0028998059
- Beholz, L. G.; Benovsky, P.; Ward, D. L.; Barta, N. S.; Stille, J. R. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 1033. Bernstein, P. R.; Gomes, B. C.; Kosmider, B. J.; Vacek, E. P.; Williams, J. C. J. Med. Chem. 1995, 38, 212.
- (1995) J. Med. Chem. , vol.38 , pp. 212
- Bernstein, P.R.¹ Gomes, B.C.² Kosmider, B.J.³ Vacek, E.P.⁴ Williams, J.C.⁵

12
- 18344417195
- Sanderson, P. E. J.; Dyer, D. L.; Naylor-Olsen, A. M.; Vacca, J. P.; Gardell, S. J.; Lewis, S. D.; Lucas, B. J.; Lyle, E. A.; Lynch, J. J.; Mulichak, A. M. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 1997, 7, 1497. Tamura, S. Y.; Semple, J. E.; Reiner, J. E.; Goldman, E. A.; Brunck, T. K.; LimWilby, M. S.; Carpenter, S. H.; Rote, W. E.; Oldeshulte, G. L.; Richard, B. M.; Nutt, R. F.; Ripka, W. C. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 1997, 7, 1543.
- (1997) Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. , vol.7 , pp. 1497
- Sanderson, P.E.J.¹ Dyer, D.L.² Naylor-Olsen, A.M.³ Vacca, J.P.⁴ Gardell, S.J.⁵ Lewis, S.D.⁶ Lucas, B.J.⁷ Lyle, E.A.⁸ Lynch, J.J.⁹ Mulichak, A.M.¹⁰

13
- 0031001455
- Sanderson, P. E. J.; Dyer, D. L.; Naylor-Olsen, A. M.; Vacca, J. P.; Gardell, S. J.; Lewis, S. D.; Lucas, B. J.; Lyle, E. A.; Lynch, J. J.; Mulichak, A. M. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 1997, 7, 1497. Tamura, S. Y.; Semple, J. E.; Reiner, J. E.; Goldman, E. A.; Brunck, T. K.; LimWilby, M. S.; Carpenter, S. H.; Rote, W. E.; Oldeshulte, G. L.; Richard, B. M.; Nutt, R. F.; Ripka, W. C. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 1997, 7, 1543.
- (1997) Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. , vol.7 , pp. 1543
- Tamura, S.Y.¹ Semple, J.E.² Reiner, J.E.³ Goldman, E.A.⁴ Brunck, T.K.⁵ Limwilby, M.S.⁶ Carpenter, S.H.⁷ Rote, W.E.⁸ Oldeshulte, G.L.⁹ Richard, B.M.¹⁰ Nutt, R.F.¹¹ Ripka, W.C.¹²

14
- 37049080638
- Cox, R. J.; O'Hagan, D. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1991, 2537. Casinovi, C. G.; Grandolini, G.; Mercantini, R.; Oddo, N.; Olivieri, R.; Tonolo, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1968, 3175. Rigby, J.; Balasubramanian, N. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54, 224. Dolle, R. E.; Nicolaou, K. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 1691.
- (1991) J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 , pp. 2537
- Cox, R.J.¹ O'Hagan, D.²

15
- 0014286761
- Cox, R. J.; O'Hagan, D. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1991, 2537. Casinovi, C. G.; Grandolini, G.; Mercantini, R.; Oddo, N.; Olivieri, R.; Tonolo, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1968, 3175. Rigby, J.; Balasubramanian, N. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54, 224. Dolle, R. E.; Nicolaou, K. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 1691.
- (1968) Tetrahedron Lett. , pp. 3175
- Casinovi, C.G.¹ Grandolini, G.² Mercantini, R.³ Oddo, N.⁴ Olivieri, R.⁵ Tonolo, A.⁶

16
- 0001096453
- Cox, R. J.; O'Hagan, D. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1991, 2537. Casinovi, C. G.; Grandolini, G.; Mercantini, R.; Oddo, N.; Olivieri, R.; Tonolo, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1968, 3175. Rigby, J.; Balasubramanian, N. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54, 224. Dolle, R. E.; Nicolaou, K. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 1691.
- (1989) J. Org. Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 224
- Rigby, J.¹ Balasubramanian, N.²

17
- 0021998102
- Cox, R. J.; O'Hagan, D. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1991, 2537. Casinovi, C. G.; Grandolini, G.; Mercantini, R.; Oddo, N.; Olivieri, R.; Tonolo, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1968, 3175. Rigby, J.; Balasubramanian, N. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54, 224. Dolle, R. E.; Nicolaou, K. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 1691.
- (1985) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.107 , pp. 1691
- Dolle, R.E.¹ Nicolaou, K.C.²

18
- 0025869162
- Teshima, Y.; Shin-ya, K.; Shimazu, A.; Furihata, K.; Chul, H. S.; Hayakawa, Y.; Nagai, K.; Seto, H. J. Antibiot. 1991, 44, 685.
- (1991) J. Antibiot. , vol.44 , pp. 685
- Teshima, Y.¹ Shin-ya, K.² Shimazu, A.³ Furihata, K.⁴ Chul, H.S.⁵ Hayakawa, Y.⁶ Nagai, K.⁷ Seto, H.⁸

19
- 0024338668
- Xia, Y.; Kozikowski, A. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 4116. Kozikowski, A. P.; Yamada, F.; Tang, X. C.; Hanin, I. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6159.
- (1989) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.111 , pp. 4116
- Xia, Y.¹ Kozikowski, A.P.²

20
- 0025131288
- Xia, Y.; Kozikowski, A. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 4116. Kozikowski, A. P.; Yamada, F.; Tang, X. C.; Hanin, I. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 6159.
- (1990) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.31 , pp. 6159
- Kozikowski, A.P.¹ Yamada, F.² Tang, X.C.³ Hanin, I.⁴

21
- 0021831213
- Groutas, W. C.; Stanga, M. A.; Brubaker, M. J.; Huang, T. L.; Moi, M. K.; Carroll, R. T. J. Med. Chem. 1985, 28, 1106.
- (1985) J. Med. Chem. , vol.28 , pp. 1106
- Groutas, W.C.¹ Stanga, M.A.² Brubaker, M.J.³ Huang, T.L.⁴ Moi, M.K.⁵ Carroll, R.T.⁶

22
- 0021930875
- Mynderse, J. S.; Samlaska, S. K.; Fukuda, D. S.; Du Bus, R. H.; Baker, P. J. J. Antibiot. 1985, 38, 1003. Hunt, A. H.; Mynderse, J. S.; Samlaska, S. K.; Fukuda, D. S.; Maciak, G. M.; Kirst, H. A.; Occolowitz, J. L.; Swartzendruber, J. K.; Jones, N. D. J. Antibiot. 1988, 41, 771. O'Connor, S.; Somers, P. J. Antibiot. 1985, 38, 993.
- (1985) J. Antibiot. , vol.38 , pp. 1003
- Mynderse, J.S.¹ Samlaska, S.K.² Fukuda, D.S.³ Du Bus, R.H.⁴ Baker, P.J.⁵

23
- 0023942587
- Mynderse, J. S.; Samlaska, S. K.; Fukuda, D. S.; Du Bus, R. H.; Baker, P. J. J. Antibiot. 1985, 38, 1003. Hunt, A. H.; Mynderse, J. S.; Samlaska, S. K.; Fukuda, D. S.; Maciak, G. M.; Kirst, H. A.; Occolowitz, J. L.; Swartzendruber, J. K.; Jones, N. D. J. Antibiot. 1988, 41, 771. O'Connor, S.; Somers, P. J. Antibiot. 1985, 38, 993.
- (1988) J. Antibiot. , vol.41 , pp. 771
- Hunt, A.H.¹ Mynderse, J.S.² Samlaska, S.K.³ Fukuda, D.S.⁴ Maciak, G.M.⁵ Kirst, H.A.⁶ Occolowitz, J.L.⁷ Swartzendruber, J.K.⁸ Jones, N.D.⁹

24
- 0021968912
- Mynderse, J. S.; Samlaska, S. K.; Fukuda, D. S.; Du Bus, R. H.; Baker, P. J. J. Antibiot. 1985, 38, 1003. Hunt, A. H.; Mynderse, J. S.; Samlaska, S. K.; Fukuda, D. S.; Maciak, G. M.; Kirst, H. A.; Occolowitz, J. L.; Swartzendruber, J. K.; Jones, N. D. J. Antibiot. 1988, 41, 771. O'Connor, S.; Somers, P. J. Antibiot. 1985, 38, 993.
- (1985) J. Antibiot. , vol.38 , pp. 993
- O'Connor, S.¹ Somers, P.²

25
- 0003607021
- Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W., Scriven, E. F. V., Eds.; Pergamon Press: Oxford
- Jones, G. In Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry; Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W., Scriven, E. F. V., Eds.; Pergamon Press: Oxford, 1996; Vol. 5. Comins, D. L.; Jianhua, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 2819. Sieburth, S. M.; Hiel, G.; Lin, C. H.; Kuan, D. P. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 80. Schmidhauser, J. C.; Khouri, F. F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 6685. Sieburth, S. M.; Chen, J. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8163.
- (1996) Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry , vol.5
- Jones, G.¹

26
- 0028321956
- Jones, G. In Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry; Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W., Scriven, E. F. V., Eds.; Pergamon Press: Oxford, 1996; Vol. 5. Comins, D. L.; Jianhua, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 2819. Sieburth, S. M.; Hiel, G.; Lin, C. H.; Kuan, D. P. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 80. Schmidhauser, J. C.; Khouri, F. F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 6685. Sieburth, S. M.; Chen, J. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8163.
- (1994) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.35 , pp. 2819
- Comins, D.L.¹ Jianhua, G.²

27
- 0028280575
- Jones, G. In Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry; Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W., Scriven, E. F. V., Eds.; Pergamon Press: Oxford, 1996; Vol. 5. Comins, D. L.; Jianhua, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 2819. Sieburth, S. M.; Hiel, G.; Lin, C. H.; Kuan, D. P. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 80. Schmidhauser, J. C.; Khouri, F. F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 6685. Sieburth, S. M.; Chen, J. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8163.
- (1994) J. Org. Chem. , vol.59 , pp. 80
- Sieburth, S.M.¹ Hiel, G.² Lin, C.H.³ Kuan, D.P.⁴

28
- 0027515635
- Jones, G. In Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry; Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W., Scriven, E. F. V., Eds.; Pergamon Press: Oxford, 1996; Vol. 5. Comins, D. L.; Jianhua, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 2819. Sieburth, S. M.; Hiel, G.; Lin, C. H.; Kuan, D. P. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 80. Schmidhauser, J. C.; Khouri, F. F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 6685. Sieburth, S. M.; Chen, J. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8163.
- (1993) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.34 , pp. 6685
- Schmidhauser, J.C.¹ Khouri, F.F.²

29
- 0001427209
- Jones, G. In Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry; Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W., Scriven, E. F. V., Eds.; Pergamon Press: Oxford, 1996; Vol. 5. Comins, D. L.; Jianhua, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 2819. Sieburth, S. M.; Hiel, G.; Lin, C. H.; Kuan, D. P. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 80. Schmidhauser, J. C.; Khouri, F. F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 6685. Sieburth, S. M.; Chen, J. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8163.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 8163
- Sieburth, S.M.¹ Chen, J.L.²

30
- 84981750578
- Decker, H. Chem. Ber. 1892, 25, 443.
- (1892) Chem. Ber. , vol.25 , pp. 443
- Decker, H.¹

31
- 85077885490
- Aggarwal, V.; Singh, G.; Ila, H.; Junjappa, H. Synthesis 1982, 214. Datta, A.; Ila, H.; Junjappa, H. J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 5589. Chuit, C.; Corriu, R. J. P.; Perz, R.; Reye, C. Tetrahedron 1986, 42, 2293. Cainelli, G.; Panunzio, M.; Giacomini, D.; Simone, B. D.; Camerini, R. Synthesis 1994, 805.
- (1982) Synthesis , pp. 214
- Aggarwal, V.¹ Singh, G.² Ila, H.³ Junjappa, H.⁴

32
- 0000828957
- Aggarwal, V.; Singh, G.; Ila, H.; Junjappa, H. Synthesis 1982, 214. Datta, A.; Ila, H.; Junjappa, H. J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 5589. Chuit, C.; Corriu, R. J. P.; Perz, R.; Reye, C. Tetrahedron 1986, 42, 2293. Cainelli, G.; Panunzio, M.; Giacomini, D.; Simone, B. D.; Camerini, R. Synthesis 1994, 805.
- (1990) J. Org. Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 5589
- Datta, A.¹ Ila, H.² Junjappa, H.³

33
- 0000020795
- Aggarwal, V.; Singh, G.; Ila, H.; Junjappa, H. Synthesis 1982, 214. Datta, A.; Ila, H.; Junjappa, H. J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 5589. Chuit, C.; Corriu, R. J. P.; Perz, R.; Reye, C. Tetrahedron 1986, 42, 2293. Cainelli, G.; Panunzio, M.; Giacomini, D.; Simone, B. D.; Camerini, R. Synthesis 1994, 805.
- (1986) Tetrahedron , vol.42 , pp. 2293
- Chuit, C.¹ Corriu, R.J.P.² Perz, R.³ Reye, C.⁴

34
- 0028024886
- Aggarwal, V.; Singh, G.; Ila, H.; Junjappa, H. Synthesis 1982, 214. Datta, A.; Ila, H.; Junjappa, H. J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 5589. Chuit, C.; Corriu, R. J. P.; Perz, R.; Reye, C. Tetrahedron 1986, 42, 2293. Cainelli, G.; Panunzio, M.; Giacomini, D.; Simone, B. D.; Camerini, R. Synthesis 1994, 805.
- (1994) Synthesis , pp. 805
- Cainelli, G.¹ Panunzio, M.² Giacomini, D.³ Simone, B.D.⁴ Camerini, R.⁵

35
- 0001473619
- Kappe, T.; Pocivalnik, D. Heterocycles 1983, 20, 1367. Tutonda, M. G.; Vandenberghe, S. M.; Van Aken, K. J.; Hoornaert, G. J. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 2935. Gotthardt, H.; Flosbach, C. Chem. Ber. 1988, 121, 951.
- (1983) Heterocycles , vol.20 , pp. 1367
- Kappe, T.¹ Pocivalnik, D.²

36
- 0000607633
- Kappe, T.; Pocivalnik, D. Heterocycles 1983, 20, 1367. Tutonda, M. G.; Vandenberghe, S. M.; Van Aken, K. J.; Hoornaert, G. J. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 2935. Gotthardt, H.; Flosbach, C. Chem. Ber. 1988, 121, 951.
- (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 2935
- Tutonda, M.G.¹ Vandenberghe, S.M.² Van Aken, K.J.³ Hoornaert, G.J.⁴

37
- 0000377563
- Kappe, T.; Pocivalnik, D. Heterocycles 1983, 20, 1367. Tutonda, M. G.; Vandenberghe, S. M.; Van Aken, K. J.; Hoornaert, G. J. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 2935. Gotthardt, H.; Flosbach, C. Chem. Ber. 1988, 121, 951.
- (1988) Chem. Ber. , vol.121 , pp. 951
- Gotthardt, H.¹ Flosbach, C.²

38
- 84944055148
- Boulton, A. J., McKillop, A., Eds.; Pergamon: Oxford
- McKillop, A.; Boulton, A. J. In Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry; Boulton, A. J., McKillop, A., Eds.; Pergamon: Oxford, 1984; Vol. 2, p 67.
- (1984) Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry , vol.2 , pp. 67
- McKillop, A.¹ Boulton, A.J.²

39
- 0028569665
- Gurski Birchler, A.; Liu, F.; Liebeskind, L. S. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 7737. Zhang, S.; Liebeskind, L. S. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 4042.
- (1994) J. Org. Chem. , vol.59 , pp. 7737
- Gurski Birchler, A.¹ Liu, F.² Liebeskind, L.S.³

40
- 0033612366
- Gurski Birchler, A.; Liu, F.; Liebeskind, L. S. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 7737. Zhang, S.; Liebeskind, L. S. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 4042.
- (1999) J. Org. Chem. , vol.64 , pp. 4042
- Zhang, S.¹ Liebeskind, L.S.²

41
- 0028585833
- Molenda, J. J.; Jones, M. M.; Johnston, D. S.; Walker, E. M.; Cannon, D. J. J. Med. Chem. 1994, 37, 4363.
- (1994) J. Med. Chem. , vol.37 , pp. 4363
- Molenda, J.J.¹ Jones, M.M.² Johnston, D.S.³ Walker, E.M.⁴ Cannon, D.J.⁵

42
- 0010717618
- Interscience Publishers: New York, Chapter 12
- Meislich, H. Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds; Interscience Publishers: New York, 1962; Chapter 12, p 509. Tieckelmann, H. Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds; Interscience Publishers: New York, 1974; Chapter 12, p 597.
- (1962) Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds , pp. 509
- Meislich, H.¹

43
- 0344785435
- Interscience Publishers: New York, Chapter 12
- Meislich, H. Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds; Interscience Publishers: New York, 1962; Chapter 12, p 509. Tieckelmann, H. Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds; Interscience Publishers: New York, 1974; Chapter 12, p 597.
- (1974) Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds , pp. 597

44
- 0033565006
- For a preliminary report, see: Straub, C. S.; Padwa, A. Org. Lett. 1999, 1, 83.
- (1999) Org. Lett. , vol.1 , pp. 83
- Straub, C.S.¹ Padwa, A.²

45
- 0002252358
- Hamaguchi, M.; Ibata, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1974, 4475. Hamaguchi, M.; Ibata, T. Chem. Lett. 1975, 499.
- (1974) Tetrahedron Lett. , pp. 4475
- Hamaguchi, M.¹ Ibata, T.²

46
- 0002253663
- Hamaguchi, M.; Ibata, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1974, 4475. Hamaguchi, M.; Ibata, T. Chem. Lett. 1975, 499.
- (1975) Chem. Lett. , pp. 499
- Hamaguchi, M.¹ Ibata, T.²

47
- 0031038105
- Sheehan, S. M.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 438. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 2704. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 7072. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T.; Semones, M. A.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 5518. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 1418. Hertzog, D. L.; Austin, D. J.; Nadler, W. R.; Padwa, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 4731.
- (1997) J. Org. Chem. , vol.62 , pp. 438
- Sheehan, S.M.¹ Padwa, A.²

48
- 0001394012
- Sheehan, S. M.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 438. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 2704. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 7072. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T.; Semones, M. A.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 5518. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 1418. Hertzog, D. L.; Austin, D. J.; Nadler, W. R.; Padwa, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 4731.
- (1995) J. Org. Chem. , vol.60 , pp. 2704
- Marino J.P., Jr.¹ Osterhout, M.H.² Padwa, A.³

49
- 0000730265
- Sheehan, S. M.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 438. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 2704. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 7072. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T.; Semones, M. A.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 5518. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 1418. Hertzog, D. L.; Austin, D. J.; Nadler, W. R.; Padwa, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 4731.
- (1994) J. Org. Chem. , vol.59 , pp. 7072
- Padwa, A.¹ Hertzog, D.L.² Nadler, W.R.³

50
- 0028149145
- Sheehan, S. M.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 438. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 2704. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 7072. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T.; Semones, M. A.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 5518. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 1418. Hertzog, D. L.; Austin, D. J.; Nadler, W. R.; Padwa, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 4731.
- (1994) J. Org. Chem. , vol.59 , pp. 5518
- Marino J.P., Jr.¹ Osterhout, M.H.² Price, A.T.³ Semones, M.A.⁴ Padwa, A.⁵

51
- 33751158399
- Sheehan, S. M.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 438. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 2704. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 7072. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T.; Semones, M. A.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 5518. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 1418. Hertzog, D. L.; Austin, D. J.; Nadler, W. R.; Padwa, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 4731.
- (1994) J. Org. Chem. , vol.59 , pp. 1418
- Padwa, A.¹ Hertzog, D.L.² Nadler, W.R.³ Osterhout, M.H.⁴ Price, A.T.⁵

52
- 0026698657
- Sheehan, S. M.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 438. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 2704. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 7072. Marino, J. P., Jr.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T.; Semones, M. A.; Padwa, A. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 5518. Padwa, A.; Hertzog, D. L.; Nadler, W. R.; Osterhout, M. H.; Price, A. T. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 1418. Hertzog, D. L.; Austin, D. J.; Nadler, W. R.; Padwa, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 4731.
- (1992) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.33 , pp. 4731
- Hertzog, D.L.¹ Austin, D.J.² Nadler, W.R.³ Padwa, A.⁴

53
- 0002647908
- Padwa, A. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1998, 1417.
- (1998) J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. , pp. 1417
- Padwa, A.¹

54
- 0027180141
- For a review on triflate chemistry, see: Ritter, K. Synthesis 1993, 735.
- (1993) Synthesis , pp. 735
- Ritter, K.¹

55
- 84985570392
- Stille, J. K. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1986, 25, 508. Scott, W. J.; Stille, J. K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 3033.
- (1986) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.25 , pp. 508
- Stille, J.K.¹

56
- 33845376366
- Stille, J. K. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1986, 25, 508. Scott, W. J.; Stille, J. K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 3033.
- (1986) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.108 , pp. 3033
- Scott, W.J.¹ Stille, J.K.²

57
- 84943021391
- Hart, N. K.; Johns, S. R.; Lamberton, J. A. Aust. J. Chem. 1968, 21, 2579. Wick, A. E.; Bartlett, P. A.; Dolphin, D. Helv. Chim. Acta 1971, 54, 513.
- (1968) Aust. J. Chem. , vol.21 , pp. 2579
- Hart, N.K.¹ Johns, S.R.² Lamberton, J.A.³

58
- 84987368817
- Hart, N. K.; Johns, S. R.; Lamberton, J. A. Aust. J. Chem. 1968, 21, 2579. Wick, A. E.; Bartlett, P. A.; Dolphin, D. Helv. Chim. Acta 1971, 54, 513.
- (1971) Helv. Chim. Acta , vol.54 , pp. 513
- Wick, A.E.¹ Bartlett, P.A.² Dolphin, D.³

59
- 0024391760
- For some earlier syntheses, see: Fang, F. G.; Danishefsky, S. J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1989, 30, 3621. Wong, P. L.; Moeller, K. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 11434. Clive, D. L. J.; Zhou, Y.; de Lima, D. P. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm. 1996, 1463. Clive, D. L. J.; Coltart, D. M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2519. Clive, D. L. J.; Coltart, D. M.; Zhou, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 1447.
- (1989) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.30 , pp. 3621
- Fang, F.G.¹ Danishefsky, S.J.²

60
- 0027769714
- For some earlier syntheses, see: Fang, F. G.; Danishefsky, S. J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1989, 30, 3621. Wong, P. L.; Moeller, K. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 11434. Clive, D. L. J.; Zhou, Y.; de Lima, D. P. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm. 1996, 1463. Clive, D. L. J.; Coltart, D. M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2519. Clive, D. L. J.; Coltart, D. M.; Zhou, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 1447.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 11434
- Wong, P.L.¹ Moeller, K.D.²

61
- 0030037097
- For some earlier syntheses, see: Fang, F. G.; Danishefsky, S. J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1989, 30, 3621. Wong, P. L.; Moeller, K. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 11434. Clive, D. L. J.; Zhou, Y.; de Lima, D. P. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm. 1996, 1463. Clive, D. L. J.; Coltart, D. M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2519. Clive, D. L. J.; Coltart, D. M.; Zhou, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 1447.
- (1996) J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm. , pp. 1463
- Clive, D.L.J.¹ Zhou, Y.² De Lima, D.P.³

62
- 0032560045
- For some earlier syntheses, see: Fang, F. G.; Danishefsky, S. J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1989, 30, 3621. Wong, P. L.; Moeller, K. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 11434. Clive, D. L. J.; Zhou, Y.; de Lima, D. P. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm. 1996, 1463. Clive, D. L. J.; Coltart, D. M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2519. Clive, D. L. J.; Coltart, D. M.; Zhou, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 1447.
- (1998) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.39 , pp. 2519
- Clive, D.L.J.¹ Coltart, D.M.²

63
- 0033525833
- For some earlier syntheses, see: Fang, F. G.; Danishefsky, S. J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1989, 30, 3621. Wong, P. L.; Moeller, K. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 11434. Clive, D. L. J.; Zhou, Y.; de Lima, D. P. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm. 1996, 1463. Clive, D. L. J.; Coltart, D. M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2519. Clive, D. L. J.; Coltart, D. M.; Zhou, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 1447.
- (1999) J. Org. Chem. , vol.64 , pp. 1447
- Clive, D.L.J.¹ Coltart, D.M.² Zhou, Y.³

64
- 0007100920
- John Wiley: New York, Collect
- Regitz, M.; Hocker, J.; Leidhegener, A. Organic Syntheses; John Wiley: New York, 1973; Collect. Vol. 5, p 179.
- (1973) Organic Syntheses , pp. 179
- Regitz, M.¹ Hocker, J.² Leidhegener, A.³

65
- 0000698918
- Baum, J. S.; Shook, D. A.;Davies, H. M. L.; Smith, H. D. Synth. Commun. 1987, 17, 1709.
- (1987) Synth. Commun. , vol.17 , pp. 1709
- Baum, J.S.¹ Shook, D.A.² Davies, H.M.L.³ Smith, H.D.⁴

66
- 49049133191
- McMurry, J. E.; Scott, W. J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1983, 24, 979.
- (1983) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 979
- McMurry, J.E.¹ Scott, W.J.²

67
- 0003787137
- Wiley-Interscience: New York
- Fleming, I. Frontier Orbitals and Organic Chemical Reactions; Wiley-Interscience: New York, 1976.
- (1976) Frontier Orbitals and Organic Chemical Reactions
- Fleming, I.¹

68
- 0028301632
- Osterhout, M. H.; Nadler, W. R.; Padwa, A. Synthesis 1994, 123.
- (1994) Synthesis , pp. 123
- Osterhout, M.H.¹ Nadler, W.R.² Padwa, A.³

69
- 33947085599
- Houk, K. N.; Sims, J.; Duke, R. E.; Strozier, R. W.; George, J. K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1973, 95, 7287.
- (1973) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.95 , pp. 7287
- Houk, K.N.¹ Sims, J.² Duke, R.E.³ Strozier, R.W.⁴ George, J.K.⁵

70
- 33748647785
- De Meijere, A.; Meyer, F. E. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1994, 33, 2379.
- (1994) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.33 , pp. 2379
- De Meijere, A.¹ Meyer, F.E.²

71
- 0002085181
- Since this project was initiated in our laboratory, several examples of pyridones bearing a triflate group in the 3- or 4-position of the heteroaromatic ring have been reported to undergo palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. Fu, J. M.; Chen, Y.; Castelhano, A. L. Synlett 1998, 1408. Collins, I.; Castro, J. L. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 4069. Nadin, A.; Harrison, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 4073.
- (1998) Synlett , pp. 1408
- Fu, J.M.¹ Chen, Y.² Castelhano, A.L.³

72
- 0033591158
- Since this project was initiated in our laboratory, several examples of pyridones bearing a triflate group in the 3- or 4-position of the heteroaromatic ring have been reported to undergo palladium- catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. Fu, J. M.; Chen, Y.; Castelhano, A. L. Synlett 1998, 1408. Collins, I.; Castro, J. L. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 4069. Nadin, A.; Harrison, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 4073.
- (1999) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 4069
- Collins, I.¹ Castro, J.L.²

73
- 0033591168
- Since this project was initiated in our laboratory, several examples of pyridones bearing a triflate group in the 3- or 4-position of the heteroaromatic ring have been reported to undergo palladium- catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. Fu, J. M.; Chen, Y.; Castelhano, A. L. Synlett 1998, 1408. Collins, I.; Castro, J. L. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 4069. Nadin, A.; Harrison, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 4073.
- (1999) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 4073
- Nadin, A.¹ Harrison, T.²

74
- 33845279538
- For a review on organometallic coupling reactions of enol triflates, see: Scott, W. J.; McMurry, J. E. Acc. Chem. Res. 1988, 21, 47.
- (1988) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 47
- Scott, W.J.¹ McMurry, J.E.²

75
- 0001314965
- Cacchi, S.; Morera, E.; Ortar, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1984, 25, 4821.
- (1984) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 4821
- Cacchi, S.¹ Morera, E.² Ortar, G.³

76
- 0028231630
- For some examples of sequential cross-coupling, see: Moniatte, M.; Eckhardt, M.; Brickmann, K.; Bruckner, R.; Suffert, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 1965. Chan, H. W.; Chan, P. C.; Liu, J. H.; Wong, H. M. C. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1997, 1515.
- (1994) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.35 , pp. 1965
- Moniatte, M.¹ Eckhardt, M.² Brickmann, K.³ Bruckner, R.⁴ Suffert, J.⁵

77
- 0030767727
- For some examples of sequential cross-coupling, see: Moniatte, M.; Eckhardt, M.; Brickmann, K.; Bruckner, R.; Suffert, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 1965. Chan, H. W.; Chan, P. C.; Liu, J. H.; Wong, H. M. C. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1997, 1515.
- (1997) J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. , pp. 1515
- Chan, H.W.¹ Chan, P.C.² Liu, J.H.³ Wong, H.M.C.⁴

78
- 0344785428
- Brossi, A., Ed.; Academic Press: New York, Chapter 3
- Howard, A. S.; Michael, J. P. In The Alkaloids. Chemistry and Pharmacology; Brossi, A., Ed.; Academic Press: New York, 1986; Vol. 28, Chapter 3, pp 235-246.
- (1986) The Alkaloids. Chemistry and Pharmacology , vol.28 , pp. 235-246
- Howard, A.S.¹ Michael, J.P.²

79
- 0001546086
- Pizzorno, M. T.; Albonico, S. M. J. Org. Chem. 1977, 42, 909. Stevens, R. V.; Luh, Y.; Sheu, J. T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3799. Khatri, N. A.; Schmitthenner, H. F.; Shringarpure, J.; Weinreb, S. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103, 6387.
- (1977) J. Org. Chem. , vol.42 , pp. 909
- Pizzorno, M.T.¹ Albonico, S.M.²

80
- 0012866621
- Pizzorno, M. T.; Albonico, S. M. J. Org. Chem. 1977, 42, 909. Stevens, R. V.; Luh, Y.; Sheu, J. T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3799. Khatri, N. A.; Schmitthenner, H. F.; Shringarpure, J.; Weinreb, S. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103, 6387.
- (1976) Tetrahedron Lett. , pp. 3799
- Stevens, R.V.¹ Luh, Y.² Sheu, J.T.³

81
- 0000309035
- Pizzorno, M. T.; Albonico, S. M. J. Org. Chem. 1977, 42, 909. Stevens, R. V.; Luh, Y.; Sheu, J. T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3799. Khatri, N. A.; Schmitthenner, H. F.; Shringarpure, J.; Weinreb, S. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103, 6387.
- (1981) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.103 , pp. 6387
- Khatri, N.A.¹ Schmitthenner, H.F.² Shringarpure, J.³ Weinreb, S.M.⁴

82
- 0001041917
- Takahata, H.; Takamatsu, T.; Yamazaki, T. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54, 4812.
- (1989) J. Org. Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 4812
- Takahata, H.¹ Takamatsu, T.² Yamazaki, T.³

83
- 0001733739
- For some alternate syntheses of (±)-ipalbidine, see: Danishefsky, S. J.; Vogel, C. J. Org. Chem. 1986, 51, 3915. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Kibayashi, C. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1985, 261. Cragg, J. E.; Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1981, 22, 2127. Howard, A. S.; Gerrans, G. C.; Michnel, J. P. J. Org. Chem. 1980, 45, 1713. Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. J. Chem. Res., Synop. 1979, 1, 413. Stevens, R. V.; Luh, Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 979. Govindachari, T. R.; Sidhaye, A. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 3829.
- (1986) J. Org. Chem. , vol.51 , pp. 3915
- Danishefsky, S.J.¹ Vogel, C.²

84
- 37049095277
- For some alternate syntheses of (±)-ipalbidine, see: Danishefsky, S. J.; Vogel, C. J. Org. Chem. 1986, 51, 3915. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Kibayashi, C. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1985, 261. Cragg, J. E.; Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1981, 22, 2127. Howard, A. S.; Gerrans, G. C.; Michnel, J. P. J. Org. Chem. 1980, 45, 1713. Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. J. Chem. Res., Synop. 1979, 1, 413. Stevens, R. V.; Luh, Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 979. Govindachari, T. R.; Sidhaye, A. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 3829.
- (1985) J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 , pp. 261
- Iida, H.¹ Watanabe, Y.² Kibayashi, C.³

85
- 0019426617
- For some alternate syntheses of (±)-ipalbidine, see: Danishefsky, S. J.; Vogel, C. J. Org. Chem. 1986, 51, 3915. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Kibayashi, C. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1985, 261. Cragg, J. E.; Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1981, 22, 2127. Howard, A. S.; Gerrans, G. C.; Michnel, J. P. J. Org. Chem. 1980, 45, 1713. Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. J. Chem. Res., Synop. 1979, 1, 413. Stevens, R. V.; Luh, Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 979. Govindachari, T. R.; Sidhaye, A. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 3829.
- (1981) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 2127
- Cragg, J.E.¹ Hedges, S.H.² Herbert, R.B.³

86
- 33847086769
- For some alternate syntheses of (±)-ipalbidine, see: Danishefsky, S. J.; Vogel, C. J. Org. Chem. 1986, 51, 3915. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Kibayashi, C. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1985, 261. Cragg, J. E.; Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1981, 22, 2127. Howard, A. S.; Gerrans, G. C.; Michnel, J. P. J. Org. Chem. 1980, 45, 1713. Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. J. Chem. Res., Synop. 1979, 1, 413. Stevens, R. V.; Luh, Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 979. Govindachari, T. R.; Sidhaye, A. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 3829.
- (1980) J. Org. Chem. , vol.45 , pp. 1713
- Howard, A.S.¹ Gerrans, G.C.² Michnel, J.P.³

87
- 0345216229
- For some alternate syntheses of (±)-ipalbidine, see: Danishefsky, S. J.; Vogel, C. J. Org. Chem. 1986, 51, 3915. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Kibayashi, C. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1985, 261. Cragg, J. E.; Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1981, 22, 2127. Howard, A. S.; Gerrans, G. C.; Michnel, J. P. J. Org. Chem. 1980, 45, 1713. Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. J. Chem. Res., Synop. 1979, 1, 413. Stevens, R. V.; Luh, Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 979. Govindachari, T. R.; Sidhaye, A. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 3829.
- (1979) J. Chem. Res., Synop. , vol.1 , pp. 413
- Hedges, S.H.¹ Herbert, R.B.²

88
- 0017414405
- For some alternate syntheses of (±)-ipalbidine, see: Danishefsky, S. J.; Vogel, C. J. Org. Chem. 1986, 51, 3915. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Kibayashi, C. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1985, 261. Cragg, J. E.; Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1981, 22, 2127. Howard, A. S.; Gerrans, G. C.; Michnel, J. P. J. Org. Chem. 1980, 45, 1713. Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. J. Chem. Res., Synop. 1979, 1, 413. Stevens, R. V.; Luh, Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 979. Govindachari, T. R.; Sidhaye, A. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 3829.
- (1977) Tetrahedron Lett. , pp. 979
- Stevens, R.V.¹ Luh, Y.²

89
- 0012495428
- For some alternate syntheses of (±)-ipalbidine, see: Danishefsky, S. J.; Vogel, C. J. Org. Chem. 1986, 51, 3915. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Kibayashi, C. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1985, 261. Cragg, J. E.; Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1981, 22, 2127. Howard, A. S.; Gerrans, G. C.; Michnel, J. P. J. Org. Chem. 1980, 45, 1713. Hedges, S. H.; Herbert, R. B. J. Chem. Res., Synop. 1979, 1, 413. Stevens, R. V.; Luh, Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 979. Govindachari, T. R.; Sidhaye, A. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 3829.
- (1970) Tetrahedron , vol.26 , pp. 3829
- Govindachari, T.R.¹ Sidhaye, A.R.² Viswanathan, N.³

90
- 0002144127
- Overman, L. E., Ed.; Wiley and Sons: New York
- Stille, J. K.; Echavarren, A. M.; Williams, R. M.; Hendrix, J. A. Organic Synthesis; Overman, L. E., Ed.; Wiley and Sons: New York, 1993; Vol. 71, p 97.
- (1993) Organic Synthesis , vol.71 , pp. 97
- Stille, J.K.¹ Echavarren, A.M.² Williams, R.M.³ Hendrix, J.A.⁴

91
- 0010615894
- Pelletier, S. W., Ed.; John Wiley & Sons: New York
- Gellert, E. In Alkaloids: Chemical and Biological Perspectives; Pelletier, S. W., Ed.; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1987; Vol. 5, p 55. Suffness, M.; Cordell, G. A. In The Alkaloids; Brossi, A., Ed.; Academic Press: Orlando, FL, 1985; Vol. 25, Chapter 1, pp 3-355.
- (1987) Alkaloids: Chemical and Biological Perspectives , vol.5 , pp. 55
- Gellert, E.¹

92
- 0002269682
- Brossi, A., Ed.; Academic Press: Orlando, FL, Chapter 1
- Gellert, E. In Alkaloids: Chemical and Biological Perspectives; Pelletier, S. W., Ed.; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1987; Vol. 5, p 55. Suffness, M.; Cordell, G. A. In The Alkaloids; Brossi, A., Ed.; Academic Press: Orlando, FL, 1985; Vol. 25, Chapter 1, pp 3-355.
- (1985) The Alkaloids , vol.25 , pp. 3-355
- Suffness, M.¹ Cordell, G.A.²

93
- 0038540109
- Syntheses of (±)-septicine: Govindachari, T. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 715. Iwashita, T.; Suzuki, M.; Kusumi, T.; Kakisawa, H. Chem. Lett. 1980, 383. Cragg, J. E.; Herbert, R. B.; Jackson, F. B.; Moody, C. J.; Nicolson, I. T. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1982, 2477. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Tanaka, M.; Kibayashi, C. J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 2412. Comins, D. L.; Morgan, L. A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 5919. Comins, D. L.; Chen, X.; Morgan, L. A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 7435. Ciufolini, M. A.; Roschangar, F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 12082.
- (1970) Tetrahedron , vol.26 , pp. 715
- Govindachari, T.R.¹ Viswanathan, N.²

94
- 0009522028
- Syntheses of (±)-septicine: Govindachari, T. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 715. Iwashita, T.; Suzuki, M.; Kusumi, T.; Kakisawa, H. Chem. Lett. 1980, 383. Cragg, J. E.; Herbert, R. B.; Jackson, F. B.; Moody, C. J.; Nicolson, I. T. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1982, 2477. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Tanaka, M.; Kibayashi, C. J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 2412. Comins, D. L.; Morgan, L. A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 5919. Comins, D. L.; Chen, X.; Morgan, L. A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 7435. Ciufolini, M. A.; Roschangar, F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 12082.
- (1980) Chem. Lett. , pp. 383
- Iwashita, T.¹ Suzuki, M.² Kusumi, T.³ Kakisawa, H.⁴

95
- 1342291599
- Syntheses of (±)-septicine: Govindachari, T. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 715. Iwashita, T.; Suzuki, M.; Kusumi, T.; Kakisawa, H. Chem. Lett. 1980, 383. Cragg, J. E.; Herbert, R. B.; Jackson, F. B.; Moody, C. J.; Nicolson, I. T. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1982, 2477. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Tanaka, M.; Kibayashi, C. J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 2412. Comins, D. L.; Morgan, L. A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 5919. Comins, D. L.; Chen, X.; Morgan, L. A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 7435. Ciufolini, M. A.; Roschangar, F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 12082.
- (1982) J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 , pp. 2477
- Cragg, J.E.¹ Herbert, R.B.² Jackson, F.B.³ Moody, C.J.⁴ Nicolson, I.T.⁵

96
- 0001649875
- Syntheses of (±)-septicine: Govindachari, T. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 715. Iwashita, T.; Suzuki, M.; Kusumi, T.; Kakisawa, H. Chem. Lett. 1980, 383. Cragg, J. E.; Herbert, R. B.; Jackson, F. B.; Moody, C. J.; Nicolson, I. T. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1982, 2477. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Tanaka, M.; Kibayashi, C. J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 2412. Comins, D. L.; Morgan, L. A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 5919. Comins, D. L.; Chen, X.; Morgan, L. A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 7435. Ciufolini, M. A.; Roschangar, F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 12082.
- (1984) J. Org. Chem. , vol.49 , pp. 2412
- Iida, H.¹ Watanabe, Y.² Tanaka, M.³ Kibayashi, C.⁴

97
- 0026044470
- Syntheses of (±)-septicine: Govindachari, T. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 715. Iwashita, T.; Suzuki, M.; Kusumi, T.; Kakisawa, H. Chem. Lett. 1980, 383. Cragg, J. E.; Herbert, R. B.; Jackson, F. B.; Moody, C. J.; Nicolson, I. T. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1982, 2477. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Tanaka, M.; Kibayashi, C. J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 2412. Comins, D. L.; Morgan, L. A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 5919. Comins, D. L.; Chen, X.; Morgan, L. A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 7435. Ciufolini, M. A.; Roschangar, F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 12082.
- (1991) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.32 , pp. 5919
- Comins, D.L.¹ Morgan, L.A.²

98
- 1542396379
- Syntheses of (±)-septicine: Govindachari, T. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 715. Iwashita, T.; Suzuki, M.; Kusumi, T.; Kakisawa, H. Chem. Lett. 1980, 383. Cragg, J. E.; Herbert, R. B.; Jackson, F. B.; Moody, C. J.; Nicolson, I. T. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1982, 2477. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Tanaka, M.; Kibayashi, C. J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 2412. Comins, D. L.; Morgan, L. A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 5919. Comins, D. L.; Chen, X.; Morgan, L. A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 7435. Ciufolini, M. A.; Roschangar, F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 12082.
- (1997) J. Org. Chem. , vol.62 , pp. 7435
- Comins, D.L.¹ Chen, X.² Morgan, L.A.³

99
- 0030474491
- Syntheses of (±)-septicine: Govindachari, T. R.; Viswanathan, N. Tetrahedron 1970, 26, 715. Iwashita, T.; Suzuki, M.; Kusumi, T.; Kakisawa, H. Chem. Lett. 1980, 383. Cragg, J. E.; Herbert, R. B.; Jackson, F. B.; Moody, C. J.; Nicolson, I. T. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1982, 2477. Iida, H.; Watanabe, Y.; Tanaka, M.; Kibayashi, C. J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 2412. Comins, D. L.; Morgan, L. A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 5919. Comins, D. L.; Chen, X.; Morgan, L. A. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 7435. Ciufolini, M. A.; Roschangar, F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 12082.
- (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.118 , pp. 12082
- Ciufolini, M.A.¹ Roschangar, F.²

100
- 0028237415
- Verxa, B. R.; Yang, K.; Moore, H. W. Tetrahedron 1994, 50, 6173.
- (1994) Tetrahedron , vol.50 , pp. 6173
- Verxa, B.R.¹ Yang, K.² Moore, H.W.³

101
- 0001667321
- Otera, J.; Yano, T.; Kawabata, A.; Nozaki, H. Tetrahedron Lett. 1986, 27, 2383.
- (1986) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 2383
- Otera, J.¹ Yano, T.² Kawabata, A.³ Nozaki, H.⁴

102
- 0022449069
- Thomas, E. W. J. Org. Chem. 1986, 51, 2184.
- (1986) J. Org. Chem. , vol.51 , pp. 2184
- Thomas, E.W.¹

103
- 0014180799
- Luning, B.; Lundin, C. Acta Chem. Scand. 1967, 21, 2136.
- (1967) Acta Chem. Scand. , vol.21 , pp. 2136
- Luning, B.¹ Lundin, C.²

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.