SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Volumn 96, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 185-190

A two-step, two-signal model for the primary activation of precursor helper T cells

(1) Bretscher, Peter A a

a UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AUTOANTIGEN;

ANTIBODY RESPONSE; ANTIGEN EXPRESSION; ANTIGEN RECOGNITION; ARTICLE; B LYMPHOCYTE; BIOLOGICAL MODEL; CELL DIVISION; CELL INTERACTION; HELPER CELL; IMMUNOLOGICAL TOLERANCE; LYMPHOCYTE ACTIVATION; PRIMED LYMPHOCYTE TYPING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; STEM CELL; THYMUS;

ANTIGEN PRESENTATION; EPITOPES; HISTOCOMPATIBILITY ANTIGENS CLASS II; IMMUNE TOLERANCE; LYMPHOCYTE ACTIVATION; MODELS, IMMUNOLOGICAL; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; T-LYMPHOCYTES, HELPER-INDUCER; TH1 CELLS; TH2 CELLS;

EID: 0033524482 PISSN: 00278424 EISSN: None Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.1.185 Document Type: Article

Times cited : (305)

References (61)

1
- 0023663430
- Kappler, J. W., Roehm, L. & Marrack, P. (1987) Cell 49, 273-280.
- (1987) Cell , vol.49 , pp. 273-280
- Kappler, J.W.¹ Roehm, L.² Marrack, P.³

2
- 0027509812
- Fowell, D. & Mason, D. (1993) J. Exp. Med. 177, 627-636.
- (1993) J. Exp. Med. , vol.177 , pp. 627-636
- Fowell, D.¹ Mason, D.²

3
- 0019442054
- Taguchi, O. & Nishizuka, Y. (1981) Clin. Exp. Immunol. 46, 425-434.
- (1981) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.46 , pp. 425-434
- Taguchi, O.¹ Nishizuka, Y.²

4
- 0023108381
- Adams, T. E., Alpert, S. & Hanahan, D. (1987) Nature (London) 325, 223-228.
- (1987) Nature (London) , vol.325 , pp. 223-228
- Adams, T.E.¹ Alpert, S.² Hanahan, D.³

5
- 0029944533
- Lenschow, D. J., Walunas, T. L. & Bluestone, J. A. (1996) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 14, 233-258.
- (1996) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.14 , pp. 233-258
- Lenschow, D.J.¹ Walunas, T.L.² Bluestone, J.A.³

6
- 0024327899
- Mueller, D. L., Jenkins, M. K. & Schwartz, R. H. (1989) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 7, 445-480.
- (1989) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.7 , pp. 445-480
- Mueller, D.L.¹ Jenkins, M.K.² Schwartz, R.H.³

7
- 0017239028
- Talmage, D. W., Dart, G., Radovich, J. & Lafferty, K. J. (1976) Science 191, 385-388.
- (1976) Science , vol.191 , pp. 385-388
- Talmage, D.W.¹ Dart, G.² Radovich, J.³ Lafferty, K.J.⁴

8
- 0024955886
- Janeway, C. A. (1989) Cold Spring Harb. Symp Quant. Biol. 54, 1-13.
- (1989) Cold Spring Harb. Symp Quant. Biol. , vol.54 , pp. 1-13
- Janeway, C.A.¹

9
- 0030831210
- Medzhitov, R., Preston-Hurburt, P. & Janeway, C. A. (1997) Nature (London) 388, 394-397.
- (1997) Nature (London) , vol.388 , pp. 394-397
- Medzhitov, R.¹ Preston-Hurburt, P.² Janeway, C.A.³

10
- 0028201732
- Matzinger, P. (1994) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 12, 991-1045.
- (1994) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.12 , pp. 991-1045
- Matzinger, P.¹

11
- 0014941813
- Bretscher, P. A. & Cohn, M. (1970) Science 169, 1042-1049.
- (1970) Science , vol.169 , pp. 1042-1049
- Bretscher, P.A.¹ Cohn, M.²

12
- 0026762942
- Goodnow, C. C. (1992) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 10, 489-518.
- (1992) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.10 , pp. 489-518
- Goodnow, C.C.¹

13
- 0026717868
- Guerder, S. & Matzinger, P. (1992) J. Exp. Med. 176, 553-564.
- (1992) J. Exp. Med. , vol.176 , pp. 553-564
- Guerder, S.¹ Matzinger, P.²

14
- 0027244781
- Kirberg, J., Bruno, L. & von Boehmer, H. (1993) Eur. J. Immunol. 23, 1963-1967.
- (1993) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.23 , pp. 1963-1967
- Kirberg, J.¹ Bruno, L.² Von Boehmer, H.³

15
- 0001967883
- Mitchison, N. A. (1971) Eur. J. Immunol. 1, 18-27.
- (1971) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.1 , pp. 18-27
- Mitchison, N.A.¹

16
- 0021956416
- Lanzavecchia, A. (1985) Nature (London) 314, 537-539.
- (1985) Nature (London) , vol.314 , pp. 537-539
- Lanzavecchia, A.¹

17
- 84991197386
- Bretscher, P. A. (1972) Transplant Rev. 11, 217-245.
- (1972) Transplant Rev. , vol.11 , pp. 217-245
- Bretscher, P.A.¹

18
- 0025908321
- Rocha, B. & von Boehmer, H. (1991) Science 251, 1225-1228.
- (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 1225-1228
- Rocha, B.¹ Von Boehmer, H.²

19
- 0025602793
- Webb, S., Morris, C. & Sprent, J. (1990) Cell 63, 1249-1256.
- (1990) Cell , vol.63 , pp. 1249-1256
- Webb, S.¹ Morris, C.² Sprent, J.³

20
- 0028989154
- Renno, T., Hahne, M. & MacDonald, H. R. (1996) J. Exp. Med. 181, 2283-2287.
- (1996) J. Exp. Med. , vol.181 , pp. 2283-2287
- Renno, T.¹ Hahne, M.² MacDonald, H.R.³

21
- 13044295862
- Harris, T. N., Harris, S., Beale, H. D. & Smith, J. J. (1954) J. Exp. Med. 100, 289-300.
- (1954) J. Exp. Med. , vol.100 , pp. 289-300
- Harris, T.N.¹ Harris, S.² Beale, H.D.³ Smith, J.J.⁴

22
- 0020035070
- Tucker, M. J. & Bretscher, P. A. (1982) J. Exp. Med. 155, 1037-1049.
- (1982) J. Exp. Med. , vol.155 , pp. 1037-1049
- Tucker, M.J.¹ Bretscher, P.A.²

23
- 0017358603
- Pilarski, L. M. (1977) J. Exp Med. 145, 709-725.
- (1977) J. Exp Med. , vol.145 , pp. 709-725
- Pilarski, L.M.¹

24
- 0020977018
- Lafferty, K. J., Prowse, S. J., Simeonovic, C. J. & Warren, H. S. (1983) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 1, 143-174.
- (1983) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.1 , pp. 143-174
- Lafferty, K.J.¹ Prowse, S.J.² Simeonovic, C.J.³ Warren, H.S.⁴

25
- 0019504064
- Leung, K. N. & Ada, G. L. (1981) J. Exp. Med. 153, 1029-1040.
- (1981) J. Exp. Med. , vol.153 , pp. 1029-1040
- Leung, K.N.¹ Ada, G.L.²

26
- 0022976689
- Bretscher, P. A. (1986) J. Immunol. 137, 3726-3733.
- (1986) J. Immunol. , vol.137 , pp. 3726-3733
- Bretscher, P.A.¹

27
- 0027368141
- Kaufman, D. L., Clare-Salzler, M., Tian, J., Forsthuber, T., Ting, G. S. P., Robinson, P., Atkinson, M. A., Sercarz. E. E., Tobin, A. J. & Lehmann, P. V. (1993) Nature (London) 366, 69-72.
- (1993) Nature (London) , vol.366 , pp. 69-72
- Kaufman, D.L.¹ Clare-Salzler, M.² Tian, J.³ Forsthuber, T.⁴ Ting, G.S.P.⁵ Robinson, P.⁶ Atkinson, M.A.⁷ Sercarz, E.E.⁸ Tobin, A.J.⁹ Lehmann, P.V.¹⁰

28
- 0026664422
- Lehmann, P. V., Forsthuber, T., Miller, A. & Sercarz, E. E. (1992) Nature (London) 358, 155-157.
- (1992) Nature (London) , vol.358 , pp. 155-157
- Lehmann, P.V.¹ Forsthuber, T.² Miller, A.³ Sercarz, E.E.⁴

29
- 0025141465
- Weaver, C. T. & Unanue, E. R. (1990) Immunol. Today 11, 49-53.
- (1990) Immunol. Today , vol.11 , pp. 49-53
- Weaver, C.T.¹ Unanue, E.R.²

30
- 0029787322
- Guo, Y., Wu, Y., Shinde, S., Sy, M.-S., Aruffo, A. & Liu, Y. (1996) J. Exp. Med. 184, 955-961.
- (1996) J. Exp. Med. , vol.184 , pp. 955-961
- Guo, Y.¹ Wu, Y.² Shinde, S.³ Sy, M.-S.⁴ Aruffo, A.⁵ Liu, Y.⁶

31
- 0022635695
- Gammon, G., Dunn, K., Shastri, N., Oki, A., Wilbur, S. & Sercarz, E. E. (1986) Nature (London) 319, 413-415.
- (1986) Nature (London) , vol.319 , pp. 413-415
- Gammon, G.¹ Dunn, K.² Shastri, N.³ Oki, A.⁴ Wilbur, S.⁵ Sercarz, E.E.⁶

32
- 0025129229
- Ria, F., Chan, B. M. C., Scherer, M. T., Smith, J. A. & Gefter, M. L. (1990) Nature (London) 343, 381-383.
- (1990) Nature (London) , vol.343 , pp. 381-383
- Ria, F.¹ Chan, B.M.C.² Scherer, M.T.³ Smith, J.A.⁴ Gefter, M.L.⁵

33
- 0024592929
- Clayton, J. P., Gammon, G. M., Ando, D. G., Kono, D. H., Hood, L. & Sercarz, E. E. (1989) J. Exp. Med. 169, 1681-1691.
- (1989) J. Exp. Med. , vol.169 , pp. 1681-1691
- Clayton, J.P.¹ Gammon, G.M.² Ando, D.G.³ Kono, D.H.⁴ Hood, L.⁵ Sercarz, E.E.⁶

34
- 0025285064
- Roman, L. M., Simons, L. F., Hammer, R. E., Sambrook, J. F. & Gething, M.-J. H. (1990) Cell 61, 383-396.
- (1990) Cell , vol.61 , pp. 383-396
- Roman, L.M.¹ Simons, L.F.² Hammer, R.E.³ Sambrook, J.F.⁴ Gething, M.-J.H.⁵

35
- 0027468174
- Goverman, J., Woods, A., Larson, L., Weiner, L. P., Hood, L. & Zaller, D. M. (1993) Cell 72, 551-560.
- (1993) Cell , vol.72 , pp. 551-560
- Goverman, J.¹ Woods, A.² Larson, L.³ Weiner, L.P.⁴ Hood, L.⁵ Zaller, D.M.⁶

36
- 0031038173
- Pearson, C. I., van Ewijk, W. & McDevitt, H. O. (1997) J. Exp. Med. 185, 583-599.
- (1997) J. Exp. Med. , vol.185 , pp. 583-599
- Pearson, C.I.¹ Van Ewijk, W.² McDevitt, H.O.³

37
- 0028874351
- Hosken, N. A., Shibuya, K., Heath, A. W., Murphy, K. M. & O'Garra, A. O. (1995) J. Exp. Med. 182, 1579-1584.
- (1995) J. Exp. Med. , vol.182 , pp. 1579-1584
- Hosken, N.A.¹ Shibuya, K.² Heath, A.W.³ Murphy, K.M.⁴ O'Garra, A.O.⁵

38
- 0028799945
- Constant, S., Pfeiffer, C., Woodard, A., Pasqualini, T. & Boitomly, K. (1995) J. Exp. Med. 182, 1591-1596.
- (1995) J. Exp. Med. , vol.182 , pp. 1591-1596
- Constant, S.¹ Pfeiffer, C.² Woodard, A.³ Pasqualini, T.⁴ Boitomly, K.⁵

39
- 0028466130
- Kearney, E. R., Pape, K. A., Loh, D. Y. & Jenkins, M. K. (1994) Immunity 1, 327-339.
- (1994) Immunity , vol.1 , pp. 327-339
- Kearney, E.R.¹ Pape, K.A.² Loh, D.Y.³ Jenkins, M.K.⁴

40
- 0031055274
- Lanoue, A., Bona, C., von Boehmer, H. & Sarukhan, A. (1997) J. Exp. Med. 185, 405-414.
- (1997) J. Exp. Med. , vol.185 , pp. 405-414
- Lanoue, A.¹ Bona, C.² Von Boehmer, H.³ Sarukhan, A.⁴

41
- 13044250312
- ed. Amos, B. (Academic Press, New York)
- Weigle, W. O., Chiller, J. M. & Habicht, G. S. (1971) Progress in Immunology, ed. Amos, B. (Academic Press, New York), pp. 311-322.
- (1971) Progress in Immunology , pp. 311-322
- Weigle, W.O.¹ Chiller, J.M.² Habicht, G.S.³

42
- 0025755292
- Ohasi, P. S., Oehen, S., Buerki, K., Pircher, H., Ohashi, C. T., Ordermatt, B., Malissen, B., Zinkernagel, R. M. & Hemgartner, H. (1991) Cell 65, 305-317.
- (1991) Cell , vol.65 , pp. 305-317
- Ohasi, P.S.¹ Oehen, S.² Buerki, K.³ Pircher, H.⁴ Ohashi, C.T.⁵ Ordermatt, B.⁶ Malissen, B.⁷ Zinkernagel, R.M.⁸ Hemgartner, H.⁹

43
- 0025754853
- Oldstone, M. B. A., Nerenberg, M., Southern, P., Price, J. & Lewicki, H. (1991) Cell 65, 319-331.
- (1991) Cell , vol.65 , pp. 319-331
- Oldstone, M.B.A.¹ Nerenberg, M.² Southern, P.³ Price, J.⁴ Lewicki, H.⁵

44
- 0029942839
- Kagi, D., Odermatt, B., Ohashi, P., Zinkernagel, R. M. & Hengartner, H. (1996) J. Exp. Med. 183, 2143-2152.
- (1996) J. Exp. Med. , vol.183 , pp. 2143-2152
- Kagi, D.¹ Odermatt, B.² Ohashi, P.³ Zinkernagel, R.M.⁴ Hengartner, H.⁵

45
- 0030925578
- Hemmer, B., Fleckenstein, B. T., Vergelli, M., Jung, G., McFarland, H., Martin, R. & Wiesmuller, K. H. (1997) J. Exp. Med. 185, 1651-1659.
- (1997) J. Exp. Med. , vol.185 , pp. 1651-1659
- Hemmer, B.¹ Fleckenstein, B.T.² Vergelli, M.³ Jung, G.⁴ McFarland, H.⁵ Martin, R.⁶ Wiesmuller, K.H.⁷

46
- 0030796646
- Miller, S. D., Vanderlugt, C. L., Begolka, W. S., Pao, W., Yauch, R. L., Neville, K. L., Katz-Levy, Y., Carrizosa, A. & Kim, B. S. (1997) Nat. Med. 3, 1133-1136.
- (1997) Nat. Med. , vol.3 , pp. 1133-1136
- Miller, S.D.¹ Vanderlugt, C.L.² Begolka, W.S.³ Pao, W.⁴ Yauch, R.L.⁵ Neville, K.L.⁶ Katz-Levy, Y.⁷ Carrizosa, A.⁸ Kim, B.S.⁹

47
- 0022375427
- Fujinami, R. S. & Oldstone, M. B. (1985) Science 230, 1043-1045.
- (1985) Science , vol.230 , pp. 1043-1045
- Fujinami, R.S.¹ Oldstone, M.B.²

48
- 0026593440
- Eynon, E. E. & Parker, D. C. (1992) J. Exp. Med. 175, 131-138.
- (1992) J. Exp. Med. , vol.175 , pp. 131-138
- Eynon, E.E.¹ Parker, D.C.²

49
- 0025762393
- Lin, R. H., Mamula, M. J., Hardin, J. A. & Janeway, C. A. (1991) J. Exp. Med. 173, 1433-1439.
- (1991) J. Exp. Med. , vol.173 , pp. 1433-1439
- Lin, R.H.¹ Mamula, M.J.² Hardin, J.A.³ Janeway, C.A.⁴

50
- 0020684207
- Ron, Y., DeBaetselier, P., Tzehoval, E., Gordon, J., Feldman, M. & Segalm, S. (1983) Eur. J. Immunol. 13, 167-171.
- (1983) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.13 , pp. 167-171
- Ron, Y.¹ DeBaetselier, P.² Tzehoval, E.³ Gordon, J.⁴ Feldman, M.⁵ Segalm, S.⁶

51
- 0023930695
- Kurt-Jones, E. A., Liano, D., Hayglass, K. A., Benacerraf, B., Sy, M. & Abbas, A. K. (1988) J. Immunol. 140, 3773-3778.
- (1988) J. Immunol. , vol.140 , pp. 3773-3778
- Kurt-Jones, E.A.¹ Liano, D.² Hayglass, K.A.³ Benacerraf, B.⁴ Sy, M.⁵ Abbas, A.K.⁶

52
- 0028298047
- Ho, W. Y., Cooke, M. T., Goodnow, C. C. & Davis, M. M. (1994) J. Exp. Med. 179, 1539-1549.
- (1994) J. Exp. Med. , vol.179 , pp. 1539-1549
- Ho, W.Y.¹ Cooke, M.T.² Goodnow, C.C.³ Davis, M.M.⁴

53
- 0029091255
- Epstein, M. M., Di Rosa, F., Jankovic, D., Sher, A. & Matzinger P. (1995) J. Exp. Med. 182, 915-922.
- (1995) J. Exp. Med. , vol.182 , pp. 915-922
- Epstein, M.M.¹ Di Rosa, F.² Jankovic, D.³ Sher, A.⁴ Matzinger, P.⁵

54
- 0025852445
- Kitamura, D., Roes, J., Kuhn, R. & Rajewsky, K. (1991) Nature (London) 350, 423-426.
- (1991) Nature (London) , vol.350 , pp. 423-426
- Kitamura, D.¹ Roes, J.² Kuhn, R.³ Rajewsky, K.⁴

55
- 0032519450
- Macauly, A. E., Dekruff, R. H. & Umetsu, D. T. (1998) J. Immunol. 160, 1694-1700.
- (1998) J. Immunol. , vol.160 , pp. 1694-1700
- Macauly, A.E.¹ Dekruff, R.H.² Umetsu, D.T.³

56
- 0029878787
- Pennisi, E. (1996) Science 271, 1665-1667.
- (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 1665-1667
- Pennisi, E.¹

57
- 0008530288
- Mitchison, N. A. (1962) Immunology 5, 341-358.
- (1962) Immunology , vol.5 , pp. 341-358
- Mitchison, N.A.¹

58
- 0019981314
- Havele, C., Wegmann, T. G. & Longenecker, B. M. (1982) J. Exp. Med. 156, 321-336.
- (1982) J. Exp. Med. , vol.156 , pp. 321-336
- Havele, C.¹ Wegmann, T.G.² Longenecker, B.M.³

59
- 0029991928
- Ridge, J. P., Fuchs, E. J. & Matzinger, P. (1996) Science 271, 723-1726.
- (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 723-1726
- Ridge, J.P.¹ Fuchs, E.J.² Matzinger, P.³

60
- 0016252560
- Bretscher, P. A. (1974) Cell. Immunol. 13, 171-195.
- (1974) Cell. Immunol. , vol.13 , pp. 171-195
- Bretscher, P.A.¹

61
- 0025768555
- Bretscher, P. A. (1991) Res. Immunol. 142, 45-49.
- (1991) Res. Immunol. , vol.142 , pp. 45-49
- Bretscher, P.A.¹

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.