메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 890-911

1999 Update: ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with acute myocardial infarction: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABCIXIMAB; ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ANTICOAGULANT AGENT; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CLOPIDOGREL; CREATINE KINASE MB; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; EPTIFIBATIDE; ESTROGEN; FIBRINOGEN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; GLUCOSE; INSULIN; LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT HEPARIN; POTASSIUM; TICLOPIDINE; TIROFIBAN;

EID: 0032882186     PISSN: 07351097     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0735-1097(99)00351-4     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (740)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0032080564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical experience with primary percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty compared with alteplase (recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator) in patients with acute myocardial infarction: A report from the Second National Registry of Myocardial Infarction (NRMI-2)
    • Tiefenbrunn A.J., Chandra N.C., French W.J., Gore J.M., Rogers W.J. Clinical experience with primary percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty compared with alteplase (recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator) in patients with acute myocardial infarction a report from the Second National Registry of Myocardial Infarction (NRMI-2) . J Am Coll Cardiol. 31:1998;1240-1245.
    • (1998) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.31 , pp. 1240-1245
    • Tiefenbrunn, A.J.1    Chandra, N.C.2    French, W.J.3    Gore, J.M.4    Rogers, W.J.5
  • 2
    • 0032581036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparison of coronary stenting with balloon angioplasty in selected patients with acute myocardial infarction
    • Suryapranata H., van't Hof A.W., Hoorntje J.C., de Boer M.J., Zijlstra F. Randomized comparison of coronary stenting with balloon angioplasty in selected patients with acute myocardial infarction. Circulation. 97:1998;2502-2505.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 2502-2505
    • Suryapranata, H.1    Van't Hof, A.W.2    Hoorntje, J.C.3    De Boer, M.J.4    Zijlstra, F.5
  • 3
    • 0030292413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where have all the nurses gone? Final results of our patient care survey
    • Shindul-Rothschild J., Berry D., Long-Middleton E. Where have all the nurses gone? Final results of our patient care survey. Am J Nurs. 96:1996;25-39.
    • (1996) Am J Nurs , vol.96 , pp. 25-39
    • Shindul-Rothschild, J.1    Berry, D.2    Long-Middleton, E.3
  • 4
    • 0030797090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Danish multicenter randomized study of invasive versus conservative treatment in patients with inducible ischemia after thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction (DANAMI) DANish trial in Acute Myocardial Infarction
    • Madsen J.K., Grande P., Saunamaki K., et al. Danish multicenter randomized study of invasive versus conservative treatment in patients with inducible ischemia after thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction (DANAMI) DANish trial in Acute Myocardial Infarction . Circulation. 96:1997;748-755.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 748-755
    • Madsen, J.K.1    Grande, P.2    Saunamaki, K.3
  • 5
    • 0031735006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of bedside activated partial thromboplastin time monitor to adjust heparin dosing after thrombolysis for acute myocardial infarction: Results of GUSTO-1. Global Utilization of Streptokinase and TPA for Occluded Coronary Arteries
    • Zabel K.M., Granger C.B., Becker R.C., et al. Use of bedside activated partial thromboplastin time monitor to adjust heparin dosing after thrombolysis for acute myocardial infarction results of GUSTO-1. Global Utilization of Streptokinase and TPA for Occluded Coronary Arteries . Am Heart J. 136:1998;868-876.
    • (1998) Am Heart J , vol.136 , pp. 868-876
    • Zabel, K.M.1    Granger, C.B.2    Becker, R.C.3
  • 6
    • 0031758671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heparin and low-molecular heparin: Mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics, dosing considerations, monitoring, efficacy, and safety
    • Hirsh J., Warkentin T.E., Raschke R., et al. Heparin and low-molecular heparin mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics, dosing considerations, monitoring, efficacy, and safety . Chest. 114:(Suppl):1998;489S-510S.
    • (1998) Chest , vol.114 , Issue.SUPPL
    • Hirsh, J.1    Warkentin, T.E.2    Raschke, R.3
  • 7
    • 0032213382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of time to reperfusion for 30-day and late survival and recovery of left ventricular function after primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction
    • Brodie B.R., Stuckey T.D., Wall T.C., et al. Importance of time to reperfusion for 30-day and late survival and recovery of left ventricular function after primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 32:1998;1312-1319.
    • (1998) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.32 , pp. 1312-1319
    • Brodie, B.R.1    Stuckey, T.D.2    Wall, T.C.3
  • 8
    • 0032584114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of reperfusion therapy for acute myocardial infarction in the United States: Data from the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction 2
    • Barron H.V., Bowlby L.J., Breen T., et al. Use of reperfusion therapy for acute myocardial infarction in the United States data from the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction 2 . Circulation. 97:1998;1150-1156.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 1150-1156
    • Barron, H.V.1    Bowlby, L.J.2    Breen, T.3
  • 9
    • 0032578970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNK-tissue plasminogen activator compared with front-loaded alteplase in acute myocardial infarction: Results of the TIMI 10B trial. Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) 10B Investigators
    • Cannon C.P., Gibson C.M., McCabe C.H., et al. TNK-tissue plasminogen activator compared with front-loaded alteplase in acute myocardial infarction results of the TIMI 10B trial. Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) 10B Investigators . Circulation. 98:1998;2805-2814.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 2805-2814
    • Cannon, C.P.1    Gibson, C.M.2    McCabe, C.H.3
  • 10
    • 0032547326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women. Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Research Group
    • Hulley S., Grady D., Bush T., et al. Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women. Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Research Group. JAMA. 280:1998;605-613.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 605-613
    • Hulley, S.1    Grady, D.2    Bush, T.3
  • 11
    • 0019514113 scopus 로고
    • Several conditions causing elevation of serum CK-MB and CK-BB
    • Tsung S.H. Several conditions causing elevation of serum CK-MB and CK-BB. Am J Clin Pathol. 75:1981;711-715.
    • (1981) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.75 , pp. 711-715
    • Tsung, S.H.1
  • 12
    • 0022871337 scopus 로고
    • Creatine kinase isoenzymes in extracts of various human skeletal muscles
    • Tsung J.S., Tsung S.S. Creatine kinase isoenzymes in extracts of various human skeletal muscles. Clin Chem. 32:1986;1568-1570.
    • (1986) Clin Chem , vol.32 , pp. 1568-1570
    • Tsung, J.S.1    Tsung, S.S.2
  • 13
    • 0027262650 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac troponin I: A marker with high specificity for cardiac injury
    • Adams J.E. III, Bodor G.S., Davila-Roman V.G., et al. Cardiac troponin I a marker with high specificity for cardiac injury . Circulation. 88:1993;101-106.
    • (1993) Circulation , vol.88 , pp. 101-106
    • Adams J.E. III1    Bodor, G.S.2    Davila-Roman, V.G.3
  • 14
    • 0029101210 scopus 로고
    • Equivalent early sensitivities of myoglobin, creatine kinase MB mass, creatine kinase isoform ratios, and cardiac troponins I and T for acute myocardial infarction
    • Mair J., Morandell D., Genser N., et al. Equivalent early sensitivities of myoglobin, creatine kinase MB mass, creatine kinase isoform ratios, and cardiac troponins I and T for acute myocardial infarction. Clin Chem. 41:1995;1266-1272.
    • (1995) Clin Chem , vol.41 , pp. 1266-1272
    • Mair, J.1    Morandell, D.2    Genser, N.3
  • 15
    • 0031005703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of unsuspected myocardial necrosis by rapid bedside assay for cardiac troponin T
    • Antman E.M., Grudzien C., Mitchell R.N., Sacks D.B. Detection of unsuspected myocardial necrosis by rapid bedside assay for cardiac troponin T. Am Heart J. 133:1997;596-598.
    • (1997) Am Heart J , vol.133 , pp. 596-598
    • Antman, E.M.1    Grudzien, C.2    Mitchell, R.N.3    Sacks, D.B.4
  • 16
    • 0027422153 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic performance and prognostic value of serum troponin T in suspected acute myocardial infarction
    • Ravkilde J., Horder M., Gerhardt W., et al. Diagnostic performance and prognostic value of serum troponin T in suspected acute myocardial infarction. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 53:1993;677-685.
    • (1993) Scand J Clin Lab Invest , vol.53 , pp. 677-685
    • Ravkilde, J.1    Horder, M.2    Gerhardt, W.3
  • 17
    • 6744240314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac-specific troponin I levels to predict the risk of mortality in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • Antman E.M., Tanasijevic M.J., Thompson B., et al. Cardiac-specific troponin I levels to predict the risk of mortality in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med. 335:1996;1342-1349.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 1342-1349
    • Antman, E.M.1    Tanasijevic, M.J.2    Thompson, B.3
  • 18
    • 0006894580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac troponin T levels for risk stratification in acute myocardial ischemia: GUSTO IIA investigators
    • Ohman E.M., Armstrong P.W., Christenson R.H., et al. Cardiac troponin T levels for risk stratification in acute myocardial ischemia GUSTO IIA investigators . N Engl J Med. 335:1996;1333-1341.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 1333-1341
    • Ohman, E.M.1    Armstrong, P.W.2    Christenson, R.H.3
  • 19
    • 0001075876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac troponin T levels for risk stratification in acute myocardial ischemia [abstr]
    • Hamm C.W., Heeschen D., Goldmann B.U., et al. Cardiac troponin T levels for risk stratification in acute myocardial ischemia [abstr]. J Am Coll Cardiol. 31:1998;185A.
    • (1998) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.31
    • Hamm, C.W.1    Heeschen, D.2    Goldmann, B.U.3
  • 20
    • 0033528655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic marker cooperative study for the diagnosis of myocardial infarction
    • Zimmerman J., Fromm R., Meyer D., et al. Diagnostic marker cooperative study for the diagnosis of myocardial infarction. Circulation. 99:1999;1671-1677.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 1671-1677
    • Zimmerman, J.1    Fromm, R.2    Meyer, D.3
  • 21
    • 0000954597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of whole-blood qualitative troponin T testing in patients with acute myocardial infarction in the GUSTO-III trial [abstr]
    • Ohman E.M., Armstrong P.W., Weaver W.D., et al. Prognostic value of whole-blood qualitative troponin T testing in patients with acute myocardial infarction in the GUSTO-III trial [abstr]. Circulation. 96:1998;I-216.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 216
    • Ohman, E.M.1    Armstrong, P.W.2    Weaver, W.D.3
  • 22
    • 0030660595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myoglobin, creatinine kinase MB, and cardiac troponin-I to assess reperfusion after thrombolysis for acute myocardial infarction: Results from TIMI 10A
    • Tanasijevic M., Cannon C.P., Wybenga D.R., et al. Myoglobin, creatinine kinase MB, and cardiac troponin-I to assess reperfusion after thrombolysis for acute myocardial infarction results from TIMI 10A . Am Heart J. 134:1997;622-630.
    • (1997) Am Heart J , vol.134 , pp. 622-630
    • Tanasijevic, M.1    Cannon, C.P.2    Wybenga, D.R.3
  • 23
    • 0031955682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time to positivity of a rapid bedside assay for cardiac-specific troponin T predicts prognosis in acute coronary syndromes: A Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) 11A substudy
    • Antman E.M., Sacks D.B., Rifai N., et al. Time to positivity of a rapid bedside assay for cardiac-specific troponin T predicts prognosis in acute coronary syndromes a Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) 11A substudy . J Am Coll Cardiol. 31:1998;326-330.
    • (1998) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.31 , pp. 326-330
    • Antman, E.M.1    Sacks, D.B.2    Rifai, N.3
  • 24
    • 0030908055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [published erratum appears in N Engl J Med 1997;337:287]
    • A clinical trial comparing primary coronary angioplasty with tissue plasminogen activator for acute myocardial infarction the Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries in Acute Coronary Syndromes (GUSTO IIb) Angioplasty Substudy investigators . [published erratum appears in N Engl J Med 1997;337:287] N Engl J Med. 336:1997;1621-1628.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 1621-1628
  • 25
    • 0033606918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early revascularization in acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock
    • for the SHOCK Investigators In Press
    • Hochman JS, Sleeper LA, Webb JG, et al, for the SHOCK Investigators. Early revascularization in acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock. New Engl J Med 1999. In Press.
    • (1999) New Engl J Med
    • Hochman, J.S.1    Sleeper, L.A.2    Webb, J.G.3
  • 26
    • 0031456844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of primary coronary angioplasty and intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: A quantitative review [published erratum appears in JAMA 1998;279:1876]
    • Weaver W.D., Simes R.J., Betriu A., et al. Comparison of primary coronary angioplasty and intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction a quantitative review [published erratum appears in JAMA 1998;279:1876] . JAMA. 278:1997;2093-2098.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.278 , pp. 2093-2098
    • Weaver, W.D.1    Simes, R.J.2    Betriu, A.3
  • 27
    • 0031470649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary angioplasty compared with thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction
    • Yusuf S. Primary angioplasty compared with thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction. JAMA. 278:1997;210-211.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.278 , pp. 210-211
    • Yusuf, S.1
  • 28
    • 85058253455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective multicenter trial using the JJIS heparin-coated stent for reperfusion of acute myocardial infarction [abstr]
    • Grines C.L., Morice M.D., Mattos L., et al. A prospective multicenter trial using the JJIS heparin-coated stent for reperfusion of acute myocardial infarction [abstr]. J Am Coll Cardiol. 29:1998;289A.
    • (1998) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.29
    • Grines, C.L.1    Morice, M.D.2    Mattos, L.3
  • 29
    • 0032580963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary stenting in acute myocardial infarction: The promise and the proof
    • Stone G.W. Primary stenting in acute myocardial infarction the promise and the proof . Circulation. 97:1998;2482-2485.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 2482-2485
    • Stone, G.W.1
  • 30
    • 0029835392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of recombinant hirudin with heparin for the treatment of acute coronary syndromes the Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries (GUSTO) IIb . N Engl J Med. 335:1996;775-782.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 775-782
  • 31
    • 0024848055 scopus 로고
    • Abolition of in vivo platelet thrombus formation in primates with monoclonal antibodies to the platelet GPIIb/IIIa receptor: Correlation with bleeding time, platelet aggregation, and blockade of GPIIb/IIIa receptors
    • Coller B.S., Folts J.D., Smith S.R., Scudder L.E., Jordan R. Abolition of in vivo platelet thrombus formation in primates with monoclonal antibodies to the platelet GPIIb/IIIa receptor correlation with bleeding time, platelet aggregation, and blockade of GPIIb/IIIa receptors . Circulation. 80:1989;1766-1774.
    • (1989) Circulation , vol.80 , pp. 1766-1774
    • Coller, B.S.1    Folts, J.D.2    Smith, S.R.3    Scudder, L.E.4    Jordan, R.5
  • 32
    • 0029062761 scopus 로고
    • Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptors in cardiovascular medicine
    • Lefkovits J., Plow E.F., Topol E.J. Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptors in cardiovascular medicine. N Engl J Med. 332:1995;1553-1559.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 1553-1559
    • Lefkovits, J.1    Plow, E.F.2    Topol, E.J.3
  • 33
    • 0032578960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcomes of therapeutic agents that block the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa integrin in ischemic heart disease
    • Kong D.F., Califf R.M., Miller D.P., et al. Clinical outcomes of therapeutic agents that block the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa integrin in ischemic heart disease. Circulation. 98:1998;2829-2835.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 2829-2835
    • Kong, D.F.1    Califf, R.M.2    Miller, D.P.3
  • 34
    • 0030918995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [published erratum appears in Lancet 1997;350:744]
    • Randomised placebo-controlled trial of abciximab before and during coronary intervention in refractory unstable angina the CAPTURE Study . [published erratum appears in Lancet 1997;350:744] Lancet. 349:1997;1429-1435.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1429-1435
  • 35
    • 2242477091 scopus 로고
    • Use of a monoclonal antibody directed against the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor in high-risk coronary angioplasty the EPIC investigation . N Engl J Med. 330:1994;956-961.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 956-961
  • 36
    • 1842369101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor blockade and low-dose heparin during percutaneous coronary revascularization the EPILOG investigators . N Engl J Med. 336:1997;1689-1696.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 1689-1696
  • 37
    • 0032566404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, placebo-controlled trial of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade with primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction: ReoPro and Primary PTCA Organization and Randomized Trial (RAPPORT) investigators
    • Brener S.J., Barr L.A., Burchenal J.E., et al. Randomized, placebo-controlled trial of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade with primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction ReoPro and Primary PTCA Organization and Randomized Trial (RAPPORT) investigators . Circulation. 98:1998;734-741.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 734-741
    • Brener, S.J.1    Barr, L.A.2    Burchenal, J.E.3
  • 38
    • 0008926519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa with eptifibatide in patients with acute coronary syndromes the PURSUIT Trial investigators. Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa in unstable angina: receptor suppression using integrilin therapy . N Engl J Med. 339:1998;436-443.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 436-443
  • 39
    • 2642654221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of aspirin plus tirofiban with aspirin plus heparin for unstable angina Platelet Receptor Inhibition in Ischemic Syndrome Management (PRISM) Study investigators . N Engl J Med. 338:1998;1498-1505.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 1498-1505
  • 40
    • 2642599026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [published erratum appears in N Engl J Med 1998;339:415].
    • Inhibition of the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor with tirofiban in unstable angina and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction. Platelet Receptor Inhibition in Ischemic Syndrome Management in Patients Limited by Unstable Signs and Symptoms (PRISM-PLUS) Study investigators. [published erratum appears in N Engl J Med 1998;339:415]. N Engl J Med. 338:1998;1488-1497.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 1488-1497
  • 41
    • 7144228604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes in patients with acute non-Q-wave myocardial infarction randomly assigned to an invasive as compared with a conservative management strategy: Veterans Affairs Non-Q-Wave Infarction Strategies in Hospital (VANQWISH) Trial investigators
    • Boden W.E., O'Rourke R.A., Crawford M.H., et al. Outcomes in patients with acute non-Q-wave myocardial infarction randomly assigned to an invasive as compared with a conservative management strategy Veterans Affairs Non-Q-Wave Infarction Strategies in Hospital (VANQWISH) Trial investigators . N Engl J Med. 338:1998;1785-1792.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 1785-1792
    • Boden, W.E.1    O'Rourke, R.A.2    Crawford, M.H.3
  • 42
    • 0032530442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive versus conservative strategies in unstable angina and non-Q wave myocardial infarction following treatment with tirofiban: Rationale and study design of the international TACTICS-TIMI 18 Trial: Treat Angina with Aggrastat and determine Cost of Therapy with an Invasive or Conservative Strategy: Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction
    • Cannon C.P., Weintraub W.S., Demopoulos L.A., et al. Invasive versus conservative strategies in unstable angina and non-Q wave myocardial infarction following treatment with tirofiban rationale and study design of the international TACTICS-TIMI 18 Trial: Treat Angina with Aggrastat and determine Cost of Therapy with an Invasive or Conservative Strategy: Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction . Am J Cardiol. 82:1998;731-736.
    • (1998) Am J Cardiol , vol.82 , pp. 731-736
    • Cannon, C.P.1    Weintraub, W.S.2    Demopoulos, L.A.3
  • 43
    • 50549176442 scopus 로고
    • Effects of an intravenous infusion of a potassium-glucose-insulin solution on the electrocardiographic signs of myocardial infarction
    • Sodi-Pallares D., Testelli M.R., Fischleder B.L. Effects of an intravenous infusion of a potassium-glucose-insulin solution on the electrocardiographic signs of myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol. 9:1962;166-181.
    • (1962) Am J Cardiol , vol.9 , pp. 166-181
    • Sodi-Pallares, D.1    Testelli, M.R.2    Fischleder, B.L.3
  • 44
    • 0032564373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic modulation of acute myocardial infarction: The ECLA (Estudios Cardiologicos Latinoamerica) Collaborative Group
    • Diaz R., Paolasso E.A., Piegas L.S., et al. Metabolic modulation of acute myocardial infarction the ECLA (Estudios Cardiologicos Latinoamerica) Collaborative Group . Circulation. 98:1998;2227-2234.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 2227-2234
    • Diaz, R.1    Paolasso, E.A.2    Piegas, L.S.3
  • 47
    • 0031279468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse outcomes and variations in organization of care delivery
    • Mitchell P.H., Shortell S.M. Adverse outcomes and variations in organization of care delivery. Med Care. 35:1997;NS19-NS32.
    • (1997) Med Care , vol.35
    • Mitchell, P.H.1    Shortell, S.M.2
  • 48
    • 3543075056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying outcomes of organizational change in health services
    • Aiken L.H., Sochalski J., Lake E.T. Studying outcomes of organizational change in health services. Med Care. 35:1997;NS6-NS18.
    • (1997) Med Care , vol.35
    • Aiken, L.H.1    Sochalski, J.2    Lake, E.T.3
  • 49
    • 0025296347 scopus 로고
    • Acute ventricular septal rupture: Perspectives on the current role of ventriculography and coronary arteriography and their implication for surgical repair
    • Topaz O., DiSciascio G., Vetrovec G.W. Acute ventricular septal rupture perspectives on the current role of ventriculography and coronary arteriography and their implication for surgical repair . Am Heart J. 120:1990;412-417.
    • (1990) Am Heart J , vol.120 , pp. 412-417
    • Topaz, O.1    Disciascio, G.2    Vetrovec, G.W.3
  • 50
    • 0026490155 scopus 로고
    • Interventricular septal rupture complicating acute myocardial infarction: From pathophysiologic features to the role of invasive and noninvasive diagnostic modalities in current management
    • Topaz O., Taylor A.L. Interventricular septal rupture complicating acute myocardial infarction from pathophysiologic features to the role of invasive and noninvasive diagnostic modalities in current management . Am J Med. 93:1992;683-688.
    • (1992) Am J Med , vol.93 , pp. 683-688
    • Topaz, O.1    Taylor, A.L.2
  • 51
    • 0032055447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with ticlopidine. A review of 60 cases
    • Bennett C.L., Weinberg P.D., Rozenberg-Ben-Dror K., et al. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with ticlopidine. A review of 60 cases. Ann Intern Med. 128:1998;541-544.
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.128 , pp. 541-544
    • Bennett, C.L.1    Weinberg, P.D.2    Rozenberg-Ben-Dror, K.3
  • 52
    • 0030590746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised, blinded, trial of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events (CAPRIE) CAPRIE Steering Committee . Lancet. 348:1996;1329-1339.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 1329-1339
  • 53
    • 0030847845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of continuous infusion of alteplase with double-bolus administration for acute myocardial infarction the Continuous Infusion versus Double-Bolus Administration of Alteplase (COBALT) investigators . N Engl J Med. 337:1997;1124-1130.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 1124-1130
  • 54
    • 0030879325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of reteplase with alteplase for acute myocardial infarction the Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries (GUSTO III) investigators . N Engl J Med. 337:1997;1118-1123.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 1118-1123
  • 55
    • 0343849937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparison of coronary thrombolysis achieved with double-bolus reteplase (recombinant plasminogen activator) and front-loaded, accelerated alteplase (recombinant tissue plasminogen activator) in patients with acute myocardial infarction: The RAPID II investigators
    • Bode C., Smalling R.W., Berg G., et al. Randomized comparison of coronary thrombolysis achieved with double-bolus reteplase (recombinant plasminogen activator) and front-loaded, accelerated alteplase (recombinant tissue plasminogen activator) in patients with acute myocardial infarction the RAPID II investigators . Circulation. 94:1996;891-898.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , pp. 891-898
    • Bode, C.1    Smalling, R.W.2    Berg, G.3
  • 56
    • 0030858230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-molecular-weight heparins
    • [published erratum appears in N Engl J Med 1997;337:1567]
    • Weitz J.I. Low-molecular-weight heparins. [published erratum appears in N Engl J Med 1997;337:1567] N Engl J Med. 337:1997;688-698.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 688-698
    • Weitz, J.I.1
  • 57
    • 0022977122 scopus 로고
    • Role of ternary complexes, in which heparin binds both antithrombin and proteinase, in the acceleration of the reactions between antithrombin and thrombin or factor Xa
    • Danielsson A., Raub E., Lindahl U., Bjork I. Role of ternary complexes, in which heparin binds both antithrombin and proteinase, in the acceleration of the reactions between antithrombin and thrombin or factor Xa. J Biol Chem. 261:1986;15467-15473.
    • (1986) J Biol Chem , vol.261 , pp. 15467-15473
    • Danielsson, A.1    Raub, E.2    Lindahl, U.3    Bjork, I.4
  • 58
    • 0344818279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heparin and low-molecular-weight heparin in acute coronary syndromes and angioplasty
    • M.H. Crawford. Philadelphia: WB Saunders
    • Cannon C.P., Antman E.M., Crawford M.H. Heparin and low-molecular-weight heparin in acute coronary syndromes and angioplasty. Crawford M.H. Cardiology Clinics Annual of Drug Therapy . 1997;105-119 WB Saunders, Philadelphia.
    • (1997) Cardiology Clinics: Annual of Drug Therapy , pp. 105-119
    • Cannon, C.P.1    Antman, E.M.2    Crawford, M.H.3
  • 59
    • 0038355706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low molecular weight heparin in the initial and prolonged treatment of unstable coronary artery disease: The fragmin in unstable coronary heart disease study (FRIC)
    • [abstr]
    • Klein W. Low molecular weight heparin in the initial and prolonged treatment of unstable coronary artery disease the fragmin in unstable coronary heart disease study (FRIC) . [abstr] Eur Heart J. 17:(Suppl):1996;306.
    • (1996) Eur Heart J , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL , pp. 306
    • Klein, W.1
  • 60
    • 8544279582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of low-molecular-weight heparin with unfractionated heparin for unstable coronary artery disease: Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Enoxaparin in Non-Q-Wave Coronary Events Study Group
    • Cohen M., Demers C., Gurfinkel E.P., et al. A comparison of low-molecular-weight heparin with unfractionated heparin for unstable coronary artery disease Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Enoxaparin in Non-Q-Wave Coronary Events Study Group . N Engl J Med. 337:1997;447-452.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 447-452
    • Cohen, M.1    Demers, C.2    Gurfinkel, E.P.3
  • 61
    • 0030992622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-ranging trial of enoxaparin for unstable angina: Results of TIMI 11A
    • Dose-ranging trial of enoxaparin for unstable angina results of TIMI 11A . J Am Coll Cardiol. 29:1997;1474-1482.
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.29 , pp. 1474-1482
  • 62
    • 0032870952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enoxaparin prevents death and cardiac ischemic events in unstable angina/non-Q-wave myocardial infarction: Results of the thrombolysis in myocardial infarctions (TIMI) 11B trial
    • TIMI 11B Investigators In Press
    • Antman EM, McCabe CH, Gurfinkel EP, et al, TIMI 11B Investigators. Enoxaparin prevents death and cardiac ischemic events in unstable angina/non-Q-wave myocardial infarction: results of the thrombolysis in myocardial infarctions (TIMI) 11B trial. Circulation 1999. In Press.
    • (1999) Circulation
    • Antman, E.M.1    McCabe, C.H.2    Gurfinkel, E.P.3
  • 63
    • 0030720886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of sustained-release bupropion and placebo for smoking cessation
    • Hurt R.D., Sachs D.P., Glover E.D., et al. A comparison of sustained-release bupropion and placebo for smoking cessation. N Engl J Med. 337:1997;1195-1202.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 1195-1202
    • Hurt, R.D.1    Sachs, D.P.2    Glover, E.D.3
  • 64
    • 0031025108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse outcomes of underuse of beta-blockers in elderly survivors of acute myocardial infarction
    • Soumerai S.B., McLaughlin T.J., Spiegelman D., et al. Adverse outcomes of underuse of beta-blockers in elderly survivors of acute myocardial infarction. JAMA. 277:1997;115-121.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.277 , pp. 115-121
    • Soumerai, S.B.1    McLaughlin, T.J.2    Spiegelman, D.3
  • 65
    • 0032490147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the quality of care for Medicare patients with acute myocardial infarction: Results from the Cooperative Cardiovascular Project
    • Marciniak T.A., Ellerbeck E.F., Radford M.J., et al. Improving the quality of care for Medicare patients with acute myocardial infarction results from the Cooperative Cardiovascular Project . JAMA. 279:1998;1351-1357.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 1351-1357
    • Marciniak, T.A.1    Ellerbeck, E.F.2    Radford, M.J.3
  • 66
    • 0032547328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National use and effectiveness of beta-blockers for the treatment of elderly patients after acute myocardial infarction: National Cooperative Cardiovascular Project
    • Krumholz H.M., Radford M.J., Wang Y., et al. National use and effectiveness of beta-blockers for the treatment of elderly patients after acute myocardial infarction National Cooperative Cardiovascular Project . JAMA. 280:1998;623-629.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 623-629
    • Krumholz, H.M.1    Radford, M.J.2    Wang, Y.3
  • 67
    • 0032552240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of beta-blockade on mortality among high-risk and low-risk patients after myocardial infarction
    • Gottlieb S.S., McCarter R.J., Vogel R.A. Effect of beta-blockade on mortality among high-risk and low-risk patients after myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 339:1998;489-497.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 489-497
    • Gottlieb, S.S.1    McCarter, R.J.2    Vogel, R.A.3
  • 68
    • 0025287958 scopus 로고
    • Effects of propranolol in non-Q-wave acute myocardial infarction in the beta blocker heart attack trial
    • Gheorghiade M., Schultz L., Tilley B., Kao W., Goldstein S. Effects of propranolol in non-Q-wave acute myocardial infarction in the beta blocker heart attack trial. Am J Cardiol. 66:1990;129-133.
    • (1990) Am J Cardiol , vol.66 , pp. 129-133
    • Gheorghiade, M.1    Schultz, L.2    Tilley, B.3    Kao, W.4    Goldstein, S.5
  • 69
    • 14444269005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for risk stratification after myocardial infarction. American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med. 126:1997;556-560.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med , vol.126 , pp. 556-560
  • 70
    • 0030902597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk stratification after myocardial infarction
    • Peterson E.D., Shaw L.J., Califf R.M. Risk stratification after myocardial infarction. Ann Intern Med. 126:1997;561-582.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med , vol.126 , pp. 561-582
    • Peterson, E.D.1    Shaw, L.J.2    Califf, R.M.3
  • 71
    • 0344385573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular Disease: Update on Management of Heart Failure, Acute Myocardial Infarction, and Cardiac Arrhythmias
    • Kansas City, Mo: American Academy of Family Physicians
    • Cardiovascular Disease: Update on Management of Heart Failure, Acute Myocardial Infarction, and Cardiac Arrhythmias. Am Fam Physician. Monograph 1. Kansas City, Mo: American Academy of Family Physicians; 1998:1.
    • (1998) Am Fam Physician. Monograph , vol.1 , pp. 1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.