메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 338, Issue 25, 1998, Pages 1785-1792

Outcomes in patients with acute non-Q-wave myocardial infarction randomly assigned to an invasive as compared with a conservative management strategy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ANTILIPEMIC AGENT; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM ANTAGONIST; DILTIAZEM; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DIPYRIDAMOLE; FIBRINOLYTIC AGENT; HEPARIN; NITRATE; WARFARIN;

EID: 7144228604     PISSN: 00284793     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1056/NEJM199806183382501     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (743)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 0342298455 scopus 로고
    • Investigation and treatment of the patient with non-Q-wave myocardial infarction
    • Roberts R, ed. Mount Kisco, N.Y.: Futura Publishing
    • Boden WE. Investigation and treatment of the patient with non-Q-wave myocardial infarction. In: Roberts R, ed. Coronary heart disease and risk factors. Vol. 3 of Clinical cardiovascular therapeutics. Mount Kisco, N.Y.: Futura Publishing, 1991:113-65.
    • (1991) Coronary Heart Disease and Risk Factors. Vol. 3 of Clinical Cardiovascular Therapeutics , vol.3 , pp. 113-165
    • Boden, W.E.1
  • 2
    • 0006523359 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis and management of patients with non-Q-wave myocardial infarction
    • Boden WE, Roberts R. Prognosis and management of patients with non-Q-wave myocardial infarction. Prog Cardiol 1991;4(2):143-60.
    • (1991) Prog Cardiol , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-160
    • Boden, W.E.1    Roberts, R.2
  • 3
    • 0023141880 scopus 로고
    • Non-Q wave myocardial infarction: Recent changes in occurrence and prognosis - A community-wide perspective
    • Erratum, Am Heart J 1987;114:1535
    • Goldberg RJ, Gore JM, Alpert JS, Dalen JE. Non-Q wave myocardial infarction: recent changes in occurrence and prognosis - a community-wide perspective. Am Heart J 1987;113:273-9. [Erratum, Am Heart J 1987;114:1535.]
    • (1987) Am Heart J , vol.113 , pp. 273-279
    • Goldberg, R.J.1    Gore, J.M.2    Alpert, J.S.3    Dalen, J.E.4
  • 4
    • 0023776979 scopus 로고
    • Non-Q-wave myocardial infarction: Diagnosis, prognosis, and management
    • Gibson RS. Non-Q-wave myocardial infarction: diagnosis, prognosis, and management. Curr Probl Cardiol 1988;13:9-72.
    • (1988) Curr Probl Cardiol , vol.13 , pp. 9-72
    • Gibson, R.S.1
  • 5
    • 0001040909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-Q-wave myocardial infarction
    • Fuster V, Ross R, Topol EJ, eds. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven
    • Idem. Non-Q-wave myocardial infarction. In: Fuster V, Ross R, Topol EJ, eds. Atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease. Vol. 2. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1996:1097-123.
    • (1996) Atherosclerosis and Coronary Artery Disease , vol.2 , pp. 1097-1123
    • Gibson, R.S.1
  • 6
    • 0022860557 scopus 로고
    • The Q-wave and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction: Differences and similarities
    • Klein LW, Helfant RH. The Q-wave and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction: differences and similarities. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1986;29:205-20.
    • (1986) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.29 , pp. 205-220
    • Klein, L.W.1    Helfant, R.H.2
  • 7
    • 0031004398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The non-Q wave myocardial infarction revisited: 10 years later
    • Liebson PR, Klein LW. The non-Q wave myocardial infarction revisited: 10 years later. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1997;39:399-444.
    • (1997) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.39 , pp. 399-444
    • Liebson, P.R.1    Klein, L.W.2
  • 8
    • 0019670118 scopus 로고
    • Factors presaging early recurrent myocardial infarction ("extension")
    • Marmor A, Sobel BE, Roberts R. Factors presaging early recurrent myocardial infarction ("extension"). Am J Cardiol 1981;48:603-10.
    • (1981) Am J Cardiol , vol.48 , pp. 603-610
    • Marmor, A.1    Sobel, B.E.2    Roberts, R.3
  • 9
    • 0024506139 scopus 로고
    • Short- and long-term clinical outcome after Q wave and non-Q wave myocardial infarction in a large patient population
    • Nicod P, Gilpin E, Dittrich H, et al. Short- and long-term clinical outcome after Q wave and non-Q wave myocardial infarction in a large patient population. Circulation 1989;79:528-36.
    • (1989) Circulation , vol.79 , pp. 528-536
    • Nicod, P.1    Gilpin, E.2    Dittrich, H.3
  • 10
    • 0028982729 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of patients ≥70 years of age with non-Q-wave acute myocardial infarction compared with younger patients with similar infarcts and with patients ≥70 years of age with Q-wave acute myocardial infarction
    • Chung MK, Bosner MS, McKenzie JP, Shen J, Rich MW. Prognosis of patients ≥70 years of age with non-Q-wave acute myocardial infarction compared with younger patients with similar infarcts and with patients ≥70 years of age with Q-wave acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 1995;75:18-22.
    • (1995) Am J Cardiol , vol.75 , pp. 18-22
    • Chung, M.K.1    Bosner, M.S.2    McKenzie, J.P.3    Shen, J.4    Rich, M.W.5
  • 11
    • 0026568442 scopus 로고
    • Is age an independent predictor of early and late mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction?
    • Rich MW, Bosner MS, Chung MK, Shen J, McKenzie JP. Is age an independent predictor of early and late mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction? Am J Med 1992;92:7-13.
    • (1992) Am J Med , vol.92 , pp. 7-13
    • Rich, M.W.1    Bosner, M.S.2    Chung, M.K.3    Shen, J.4    McKenzie, J.P.5
  • 12
    • 0021927402 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis after extension of myocardial infarct: The role of Q wave or non-Q wave infarction
    • Maisel AS, Ahnve S, Gilpin E, et al. Prognosis after extension of myocardial infarct: the role of Q wave or non-Q wave infarction. Circulation 1985;71:211-7.
    • (1985) Circulation , vol.71 , pp. 211-217
    • Maisel, A.S.1    Ahnve, S.2    Gilpin, E.3
  • 13
    • 0023204432 scopus 로고
    • Early postin-farction ischemia: Clinical, angiographic, and prognostic significance
    • Bosch X, Theroux P, Waters DD, Pelletier GB, Roy D. Early postin-farction ischemia: clinical, angiographic, and prognostic significance. Circulation 1987;75:988-95.
    • (1987) Circulation , vol.75 , pp. 988-995
    • Bosch, X.1    Theroux, P.2    Waters, D.D.3    Pelletier, G.B.4    Roy, D.5
  • 14
    • 0025263862 scopus 로고
    • Differential risk patterns associated with 3 month as compared with 3 to 12 month mortality and reinfarction after non-Q wave myocardial infarction: The Diltiazem Reinfarction Study Group
    • Schechtman KB, Capone RJ, Kleiger RE, et al. Differential risk patterns associated with 3 month as compared with 3 to 12 month mortality and reinfarction after non-Q wave myocardial infarction: the Diltiazem Reinfarction Study Group. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990;15:940-7.
    • (1990) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.15 , pp. 940-947
    • Schechtman, K.B.1    Capone, R.J.2    Kleiger, R.E.3
  • 15
    • 0029054569 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of non-Q-wave acute myocardial infarction in patients with acute ischemic syndromes: An analysis from the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Ischemia (TIMI) III trials
    • Cannon CP, Thompson B, McCabe CH, et al. Predictors of non-Q-wave acute myocardial infarction in patients with acute ischemic syndromes: an analysis from the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Ischemia (TIMI) III trials. Am J Cardiol 1995;75:977-81.
    • (1995) Am J Cardiol , vol.75 , pp. 977-981
    • Cannon, C.P.1    Thompson, B.2    McCabe, C.H.3
  • 16
    • 0023074498 scopus 로고
    • Acute non-Q wave myocardial infarction associated with early ST segment elevation: Evidence for spontaneous coronary reperfusion and implications for thrombolytic trials
    • Huey BL, Gheorghiade M, Crampton RS, et al. Acute non-Q wave myocardial infarction associated with early ST segment elevation: evidence for spontaneous coronary reperfusion and implications for thrombolytic trials. J Am Coll Cardiol 1987;9:18-25.
    • (1987) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.9 , pp. 18-25
    • Huey, B.L.1    Gheorghiade, M.2    Crampton, R.S.3
  • 17
    • 0023427667 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for coronary angiography: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Assessment of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Cardiovascular Procedures (Subcommittee on Coronary Angiography)
    • Guidelines for coronary angiography: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Assessment of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Cardiovascular Procedures (Subcommittee on Coronary Angiography). J Am Coll Cardiol 1987;10:935-50.
    • (1987) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.10 , pp. 935-950
  • 18
    • 0025946677 scopus 로고
    • American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association guidelines for cardiac catheterization and cardiac catheterization laboratories
    • Pepine CJ, Allen HD, Bashore TM, et al. American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association guidelines for cardiac catheterization and cardiac catheterization laboratories. J Am Coll Cardiol 1991;18:1149-82.
    • (1991) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.18 , pp. 1149-1182
    • Pepine, C.J.1    Allen, H.D.2    Bashore, T.M.3
  • 19
    • 0030298224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with acute myocardial infarction: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction)
    • Ryan TJ, Anderson JL, Antman EM, et al. ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with acute myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction). J Am Coll Cardiol 1996;28:1328-428.
    • (1996) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 1328-1428
    • Ryan, T.J.1    Anderson, J.L.2    Antman, E.M.3
  • 20
    • 0028349701 scopus 로고
    • Effects of tissue plasminogen activator and a comparison of early invasive and conservative strategies in unstable angina and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction: Results of the TIMI IIIB Trial: Thrombolysis in Myocardial Ischemia
    • Effects of tissue plasminogen activator and a comparison of early invasive and conservative strategies in unstable angina and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction: results of the TIMI IIIB Trial: Thrombolysis in Myocardial Ischemia. Circulation 1994;89:1545-56.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 1545-1556
  • 21
    • 0023224587 scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of immediate versus delayed elective angioplasty after intravenous tissue plasminogen activator in acute myocardial infarction
    • Topol EJ, Califf RM, George BS, et al. A randomized trial of immediate versus delayed elective angioplasty after intravenous tissue plasminogen activator in acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1987;317:581-8.
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.317 , pp. 581-588
    • Topol, E.J.1    Califf, R.M.2    George, B.S.3
  • 22
    • 0023771557 scopus 로고
    • Immediate vs delayed catheterization and angioplasty following thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: TIMI II A results
    • The TIMI Research Group. Immediate vs delayed catheterization and angioplasty following thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: TIMI II A results. JAMA 1988;260:2849-58.
    • (1988) JAMA , vol.260 , pp. 2849-2858
  • 23
    • 0027467343 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of management patterns after acute myocardial infarction in Canada and the United States
    • Rouleau JL, Moyé LA, Pfeffer MA, et al. A comparison of management patterns after acute myocardial infarction in Canada and the United States. N Engl J Med 1993;328:779-84.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 779-784
    • Rouleau, J.L.1    Moyé, L.A.2    Pfeffer, M.A.3
  • 24
    • 6844250118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and baseline characteristics of the Veterans Affairs Non-Q-Wave Infarction Strategies In-Hospital (VANQWISH) trial
    • Ferry DR, O'Rourke RA, Blaustein AS, et al. Design and baseline characteristics of the Veterans Affairs Non-Q-Wave Infarction Strategies In-Hospital (VANQWISH) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998;31:312-20.
    • (1998) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.31 , pp. 312-320
    • Ferry, D.R.1    O'Rourke, R.A.2    Blaustein, A.S.3
  • 25
    • 0023680902 scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiographic and enzymatic findings in acute non-Q wave myocardial infarction
    • Boden WE, Kleiger RE, Gibson R, et al. Electrocardiographic and enzymatic findings in acute non-Q wave myocardial infarction. Am J Noninvasive Cardiol 1988;2:125-33.
    • (1988) Am J Noninvasive Cardiol , vol.2 , pp. 125-133
    • Boden, W.E.1    Kleiger, R.E.2    Gibson, R.3
  • 26
    • 0025067480 scopus 로고
    • Frequency and significance of late evolution of Q-waves in patients with non-Q-wave acute myocardial infarction
    • Kleiger RE, Boden WE, Schechtman KB, et al. Frequency and significance of late evolution of Q-waves in patients with non-Q-wave acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 1990;65:23-7.
    • (1990) Am J Cardiol , vol.65 , pp. 23-27
    • Kleiger, R.E.1    Boden, W.E.2    Schechtman, K.B.3
  • 27
    • 0023214654 scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiographic evolution of posterior acute myocardial infarction: Importance of early precordial ST-segment depression
    • Boden WE, Kleiger RE, Gibson RS, et al. Electrocardiographic evolution of posterior acute myocardial infarction: importance of early precordial ST-segment depression. Am J Cardiol 1987;59:782-7.
    • (1987) Am J Cardiol , vol.59 , pp. 782-787
    • Boden, W.E.1    Kleiger, R.E.2    Gibson, R.S.3
  • 28
    • 0016799829 scopus 로고
    • Sequential treatment assignment with balancing for prognostic factors in the controlled clinical trial
    • Pocock SJ, Simon R. Sequential treatment assignment with balancing for prognostic factors in the controlled clinical trial. Biometrics 1975;31: 103-15.
    • (1975) Biometrics , vol.31 , pp. 103-115
    • Pocock, S.J.1    Simon, R.2
  • 29
    • 0022517730 scopus 로고
    • Diltiazem and reinfarction in patients with non-Q-wave acute myocardial infarction: Results of a double-blind, randomized, multicenter trial
    • Gibson RS, Boden WE, Theroux P, et al. Diltiazem and reinfarction in patients with non-Q-wave acute myocardial infarction: results of a double-blind, randomized, multicenter trial. N Engl J Med 1986;315:423-9.
    • (1986) N Engl J Med , vol.315 , pp. 423-429
    • Gibson, R.S.1    Boden, W.E.2    Theroux, P.3
  • 30
    • 0023713599 scopus 로고
    • The effect of diltiazem on mortality and re-infarction after myocardial infarction
    • The Multicenter Diltiazem Postinfarction Trial Research Group. The effect of diltiazem on mortality and re-infarction after myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1988;319:385-92.
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.319 , pp. 385-392
  • 31
    • 0025978502 scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiographic subset analysis of diltiazem administration on long-term outcome after acute myocardial infarction: The Multicenter Diltiazem Post-Infarction Trial Research Group
    • Boden WE, Krone RJ, Kleiger RE, et al. Electrocardiographic subset analysis of diltiazem administration on long-term outcome after acute myocardial infarction: the Multicenter Diltiazem Post-Infarction Trial Research Group. Am J Cardiol 1991;67:335-42.
    • (1991) Am J Cardiol , vol.67 , pp. 335-342
    • Boden, W.E.1    Krone, R.J.2    Kleiger, R.E.3
  • 32
    • 0025646017 scopus 로고
    • Management of non-Q-wave myocardial infarction: Role of diltiazem versus beta-blocker therapy
    • Boden WE. Management of non-Q-wave myocardial infarction: role of diltiazem versus beta-blocker therapy. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 1990;16: Suppl 6:S55-S60.
    • (1990) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.16 , Issue.6 SUPPL.
    • Boden, W.E.1
  • 33
    • 0018103242 scopus 로고
    • Sample size requirements for evaluating a conservative therapy
    • Makuch R, Simon R. Sample size requirements for evaluating a conservative therapy. Cancer Treat Rep 1978;62:1037-40.
    • (1978) Cancer Treat Rep , vol.62 , pp. 1037-1040
    • Makuch, R.1    Simon, R.2
  • 34
    • 0020526130 scopus 로고
    • Risk stratification and survival after myocardial infarction
    • The Multicenter Postinfarction Research Group. Risk stratification and survival after myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1983;309:331-6.
    • (1983) N Engl J Med , vol.309 , pp. 331-336
  • 35
    • 70449529019 scopus 로고
    • Discrete sequential boundaries for clinical trials
    • Lan KKG, DeMets DL. Discrete sequential boundaries for clinical trials. Biometrika 1983;70:659-63.
    • (1983) Biometrika , vol.70 , pp. 659-663
    • Lan, K.K.G.1    DeMets, D.L.2
  • 36
    • 0018687930 scopus 로고
    • A multiple testing procedure for clinical trials
    • O'Brien PC, Fleming TR. A multiple testing procedure for clinical trials. Biometrics 1979;35:549-56.
    • (1979) Biometrics , vol.35 , pp. 549-556
    • O'Brien, P.C.1    Fleming, T.R.2
  • 37
    • 33845382806 scopus 로고
    • Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations
    • Kaplan EL, Meier P. Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J Am Stat Assoc 1958;53:457-81.
    • (1958) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.53 , pp. 457-481
    • Kaplan, E.L.1    Meier, P.2
  • 38
    • 0000336139 scopus 로고
    • Regression models and life-tables
    • Cox DR. Regression models and life-tables. J R Stat Soc [B] 1972;34: 187-220.
    • (1972) J R Stat Soc [B] , vol.34 , pp. 187-220
    • Cox, D.R.1
  • 39
    • 0030797090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Danish multicenter randomized study of invasive versus conservative treatment in patients with inducible ischemia after thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction (DANAMI)
    • Madsen JK, Grande P, Saunamaki K, et al. Danish multicenter randomized study of invasive versus conservative treatment in patients with inducible ischemia after thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction (DANAMI). Circulation 1997;96:748-55.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 748-755
    • Madsen, J.K.1    Grande, P.2    Saunamaki, K.3
  • 40
    • 0030727855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the outcomes of coronary artery bypass graft surgery: How many risk factors are enough?
    • Tu JV, Sykora K, Naylor CD. Assessing the outcomes of coronary artery bypass graft surgery: how many risk factors are enough? J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;30:1317-23.
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.30 , pp. 1317-1323
    • Tu, J.V.1    Sykora, K.2    Naylor, C.D.3
  • 41
    • 0030588970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of preoperative variables needed for risk adjustment of short-term mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: Working Group Panel on the Cooperative CABG Database Project
    • Jones RH, Hannan EL, Hammermeister KE, et al. Identification of preoperative variables needed for risk adjustment of short-term mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: Working Group Panel on the Cooperative CABG Database Project. J Am Coll Cardiol 1996;28:1478-87.
    • (1996) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 1478-1487
    • Jones, R.H.1    Hannan, E.L.2    Hammermeister, K.E.3
  • 42
    • 0027982998 scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery bypass grafting: The Society of Thoracic Surgeons National Database experience
    • Edwards FH, Clark RE, Schwartz M. Coronary artery bypass grafting: the Society of Thoracic Surgeons National Database experience. Ann Thorac Surg1994;57:12-9.
    • (1994) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.57 , pp. 12-19
    • Edwards, F.H.1    Clark, R.E.2    Schwartz, M.3
  • 43
    • 0030297754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model that predicts morbidity and mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery
    • Magovern JA, Sakert T, Magovern GJ, et al. A model that predicts morbidity and mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol 1996;28:1147-53.
    • (1996) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 1147-1153
    • Magovern, J.A.1    Sakert, T.2    Magovern, G.J.3
  • 44
    • 0030960054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac procedures, outcomes, and accountability
    • Krumholz HM. Cardiac procedures, outcomes, and accountability. N Engl J Med 1997;336:1522-3.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 1522-1523
    • Krumholz, H.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.