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1
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0030974070
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Trends in heterosexually acquired AIDS in the United States, 1988 through 1995
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Neal J, Fleming P, Green T, Ward J. Trends in heterosexually acquired AIDS in the United States, 1988 through 1995. J AIDS 1997; 14:465-474. This is a comprehensive review of trends in AIDS cases over the past few years. Because no such nation-wide data exist with regard to HIV, this represents the most complete analysis of the available data.
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J AIDS
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Neal, J.1
Fleming, P.2
Green, T.3
Ward, J.4
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3
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0030609749
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Heterosexual transmission of human immuodeficieny virus (HIV) in Northern California: Results from a ten-year study
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Padian N, Shiboski S, Glass S, Vittinghoff E. Heterosexual transmission of human immuodeficieny virus (HIV) in Northern California: results from a ten-year study. Am J Epidemiol 1997; 146:350-357. This paper summarizes cross-sectional and longitudinal results from the longest and largest study of heterosexual transmission in the USA.
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Am J Epidemiol
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Padian, N.1
Shiboski, S.2
Glass, S.3
Vittinghoff, E.4
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4
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0030586450
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Heterosexual transmission of HIV in Haiti
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Deschamps M, Pape J, Hafner A, Johnson W. Heterosexual transmission of HIV in Haiti. Ann Intern Med 1996; 125:324-330. This study is one of the largest prospective studies of discordant couples, in which investigators were able to report reliable estimates of incidence and associated risk factors.
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Ann Intern Med
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Deschamps, M.1
Pape, J.2
Hafner, A.3
Johnson, W.4
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1842327432
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Postcoital vaginal bleeding as a risk factor for transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus in heterosexual partners in Brazil
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Guimares M, Vlahov D, Castilho E. Postcoital vaginal bleeding as a risk factor for transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus in heterosexual partners in Brazil. Arch Intern Med 1997; 157:1363-1368.
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Arch Intern Med
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Guimares, M.1
Vlahov, D.2
Castilho, E.3
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6
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0031015841
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Male circumcision and susceptibility to HIV infection among men in Tanzania
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Urassa M, Todd J, Boerma J, Hayes R, Isingo R. Male circumcision and susceptibility to HIV infection among men in Tanzania. AIDS 1997; 11:73-80.
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Urassa, M.1
Todd, J.2
Boerma, J.3
Hayes, R.4
Isingo, R.5
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7
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0030889847
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Proportion of HIV infections attributable to other sexually transmitted diseases in a rural Ugandan population: Simulation model estimates
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Robinson N, Mulder D, Auvert B, Hayes R. Proportion of HIV infections attributable to other sexually transmitted diseases in a rural Ugandan population: simulation model estimates, Int J Epidemiol 1997; 26:180-189.
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Int J Epidemiol
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Robinson, N.1
Mulder, D.2
Auvert, B.3
Hayes, R.4
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8
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0030789484
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HIV-1 infection associated with abnormal vaginal flora morphology and bacterial vaginosis
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Sewankambo N, Gray R, Wawer M, Paxton L, McNaim D, Wabwire-Mangen F, et al. HIV-1 infection associated with abnormal vaginal flora morphology and bacterial vaginosis. Lancet 1997; 350:546-550.
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Sewankambo, N.1
Gray, R.2
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Paxton, L.4
McNaim, D.5
Wabwire-Mangen, F.6
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10
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0345360806
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Progesterone implants enhance SIV vaginal transmission and early virus load
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Marx P, Spira A, Gettie A, Daily P, Veazey R, Lackner A, et al. Progesterone implants enhance SIV vaginal transmission and early virus load. Nature Med 1996; 2:1984-1989. This controlled simian experiment provides compelling biological evidence to support the increased likelihood of SIV transmission associated with progesterone use.
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Marx, P.1
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Daily, P.4
Veazey, R.5
Lackner, A.6
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11
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0031586894
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HIV-1 infection in a man homozygous for CCR532
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O'Brien T, Winkler C, Dean M, Nelson J, Carrington M, Michael N, White G. HIV-1 infection in a man homozygous for CCR532 [letter]. Lancet 1997; 349:1219.
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Lancet
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O'Brien, T.1
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Carrington, M.5
Michael, N.6
White, G.7
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12
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HIV infection in an individual homozygous for CCR532
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Theodorous I, Meyer L, Magierowska M, Katlama C, Rouzioux C, and the Seroco Study Group. HIV infection in an individual homozygous for CCR532. Lancet 1997; 349:1219-1220.
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Meyer, L.2
Magierowska, M.3
Katlama, C.4
Rouzioux, C.5
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13
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Homozygous Δ32 deletion of the CCR-5 chemokine receptor gene in an HIV-1 infected patient
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Balotta C, Bagnarelli M, Violin A, Ridolfo D, Zhou A, Berlusconi S, et al. Homozygous Δ32 deletion of the CCR-5 chemokine receptor gene in an HIV-1 infected patient. AIDS 1997; 11:F67-F71.
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Balotta, C.1
Bagnarelli, M.2
Violin, A.3
Ridolfo, D.4
Zhou, A.5
Berlusconi, S.6
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14
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0030987288
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CCR5 levels and expression patterns correlate with infectability by macrophage-tropic HIV-1 in vitro
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Wu L, Paxton W, Kassam N, Ruffing N, Rottman J, Sullivan N, et al. CCR5 levels and expression patterns correlate with infectability by macrophage-tropic HIV-1 in vitro. J Exp Med 1997; 185:1681-1691.
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Wu, L.1
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Kassam, N.3
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Rottman, J.5
Sullivan, N.6
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15
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16044373004
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Resistance to HIV-1 infection in Caucasian individuals bearing mutant alleles of the CCR5 chemokine receptor gene
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Samson M, Libert F, Doranz B, Rucker J, Liesnard C, Farber C, et al. Resistance to HIV-1 infection in Caucasian individuals bearing mutant alleles of the CCR5 chemokine receptor gene. Nature 1996; 382:722-725.
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Nature
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Samson, M.1
Libert, F.2
Doranz, B.3
Rucker, J.4
Liesnard, C.5
Farber, C.6
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16
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0032485453
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CCR5 genotype and sexual transmission of HIV-1
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O'Brien T, Padian N, Hidge T, Goedert J, O'Brien S, Carrington M. CCR5 genotype and sexual transmission of HIV-1. AIDS (in press).
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O'Brien, T.1
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Carrington, M.6
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17
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0030175384
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HIV-1 specific immunity in persistently seronegative individuals at high risk for HIV infection
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Beretta A, Furci L, Burastero S, Cosma A, Dinelli M, Lopolco L, et al. HIV-1 specific immunity in persistently seronegative individuals at high risk for HIV infection. Immun Lett 1996; 51:39-43.
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Immun Lett
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Beretta, A.1
Furci, L.2
Burastero, S.3
Cosma, A.4
Dinelli, M.5
Lopolco, L.6
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18
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0031156653
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HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes in persons exposed through sexual contact with HIV-infected persons
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Zerhouni B, Touraine J. HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes in persons exposed through sexual contact with HIV-infected persons. J AIDS 1997; 15:172-173.
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J AIDS
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Zerhouni, B.1
Touraine, J.2
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19
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0030590749
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Resistance to HIV-I infection among persistently seronegative prostitutes in Nairobi, Kenya
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Fowke K, Nagelkerke J, Kimani J, Simonsen N, Anzala A, Bwayo J, et al. Resistance to HIV-I infection among persistently seronegative prostitutes in Nairobi, Kenya. Lancet 1996; 348:1347-1351. One of the few prospective studies where HIV-resistant individuals were revealed over time while being followed under study protocols.
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Lancet
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Fowke, K.1
Nagelkerke, J.2
Kimani, J.3
Simonsen, N.4
Anzala, A.5
Bwayo, J.6
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20
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0030604562
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Reduction of concentration of HIV-1 in semen after treatment of urethritis: Implications for prevention of sexual transmission of HIV-1
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Cohen M, Hoffman I, Royce R, Kazembe P, Dyer J, Daly C, et al. Reduction of concentration of HIV-1 in semen after treatment of urethritis: implications for prevention of sexual transmission of HIV-1. Lancet 1997; 349:1868-1873. The first study to provide direct evidence of both the effects of STDs (specifically gonorrhea) on viral load in semen, as well as the effect of STD treatment.
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Lancet
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Cohen, M.1
Hoffman, I.2
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Dyer, J.5
Daly, C.6
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21
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9844227352
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The association between cervicovaginal HIV shedding in sexually transmitted diseases and immunosuppression in female sex workers in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire
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Ghys P, Fransen K, Diallo M, Ettegne-Traore I, Coulibaly K, Yerboue K, et al. The association between cervicovaginal HIV shedding in sexually transmitted diseases and immunosuppression in female sex workers in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire. AIDS 1997; 11:F85-95. The first study to provide direct evidence of the effect of STDs on viral shedding in cervicovaginal secretions as well as the effect of STD treatment.
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AIDS
, vol.11
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Ghys, P.1
Fransen, K.2
Diallo, M.3
Ettegne-Traore, I.4
Coulibaly, K.5
Yerboue, K.6
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22
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Role of viral load in heterosexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by blood transfusion recipients
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Operskalski E, Stram D, Busch M, Huang W, Harris M, Dietrich S, et al. Role of viral load in heterosexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by blood transfusion recipients. Am J Epidemiol 1997; 146:655-662.
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Operskalski, E.1
Stram, D.2
Busch, M.3
Huang, W.4
Harris, M.5
Dietrich, S.6
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23
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Effect on antiviral treatment on the shedding of HIV-1 in semen
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Vernazza P, Gilliam B, Flepp M, Dyer J, Frank S, Fiscus A, et al. Effect on antiviral treatment on the shedding of HIV-1 in semen. AIDS 1997; 11:1249-1255.
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Vernazza, P.1
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Dyer, J.4
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24
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Antiviral therapy and the transmission dynamics of HIV-1
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Garnett G, Anderson R. Antiviral therapy and the transmission dynamics of HIV-1. J Antimicrob Chemother 1996; 37 (suppl B): 135-150. Using statisical models, this paper provides an interesting review and analysis of the possible effect of the population-based use of antiviral drugs to reduce HIV transmission.
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J Antimicrob Chemother
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Garnett, G.1
Anderson, R.2
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Case-control study of HIV seroconversion in health care workers after percutaneous exposure to HIV-infected blood- France, United Kingdom, and the United States
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Centers for Disease Control. Case-control study of HIV seroconversion in health care workers after percutaneous exposure to HIV-infected blood- France, United Kingdom, and the United States. MMWR 1995; 44:929-933.
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Postexposure treatment of people exposed to the human immunodeficiency virus through sexual contact or infection drug use
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Katz M, Gerberding J. Postexposure treatment of people exposed to the human immunodeficiency virus through sexual contact or infection drug use. N Engl J Med 1997; 336:1097-1100.
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Katz, M.1
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Condom and nonoxynol-9 use and the incidence of HIV infection in serodiscordant couples in Zambia
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Hira S, Feldblum P, Kamanga J, Mukelabai G, Weir S, Thomas J. Condom and nonoxynol-9 use and the incidence of HIV infection in serodiscordant couples in Zambia, Int J STD AIDS 1997; 8:243-250.
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28
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6844243965
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A randomized controlled trial of the effect of nonoxynol-9 film use on male-to-female transmission of HIV-1
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Abstract presented Los Angeles
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Roddy R, Zekeng L, Kelley R, Tamouofe U, Weir S, Elie D, et al. A randomized controlled trial of the effect of nonoxynol-9 film use on male-to-female transmission of HIV-1. Abstract presented at the Third International Conference on HIV and Women; Los Angeles; 1997.
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Third International Conference on HIV and Women
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Roddy, R.1
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Kelley, R.3
Tamouofe, U.4
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Elie, D.6
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