-
1
-
-
0014115513
-
Explanatory and pragmatic attitudes in therapeutical trials
-
Schwartz D, Lellouch J. Explanatory and pragmatic attitudes in therapeutical trials. Journal of Chronic Diseases. 1967; 20: 637-48.
-
(1967)
Journal of Chronic Diseases
, vol.20
, pp. 637-648
-
-
Schwartz, D.1
Lellouch, J.2
-
2
-
-
85047692188
-
Empirical evidence of bias. Dimensions of methodological quality associated with estimates of treatment effects in controlled trials
-
Schulz KF, Chalmers I, Hayes RJ, Altman DG. Empirical evidence of bias. Dimensions of methodological quality associated with estimates of treatment effects in controlled trials. Journal of the American Medical Association. 1995; 273: 408-12.
-
(1995)
Journal of the American Medical Association
, vol.273
, pp. 408-412
-
-
Schulz, K.F.1
Chalmers, I.2
Hayes, R.J.3
Altman, D.G.4
-
4
-
-
85136643544
-
The design of clinical trials of pain treatment
-
Max MB, Lynn J. editors, Last updated October 2003, cited February. Available from
-
Max MB. The design of clinical trials of pain treatment. In:Max MB, Lynn J. editors. Symptom research. Methods and opportunities. An interactive textbook. Last updated October 2003, cited February 2008. Available from: http:// symptomresearch.nih.gov/chapter_1/index.htm.
-
(2008)
Symptom research. Methods and opportunities. An interactive textbook
-
-
Max, M.B.1
-
6
-
-
0034123634
-
Current issues in clinical trial design: Superiority versus equivalency studies
-
Landow L. Current issues in clinical trial design: superiority versus equivalency studies. Anesthesiology. 2000; 92:1814-20.
-
(2000)
Anesthesiology
, vol.92
, pp. 1814-1820
-
-
Landow, L.1
-
7
-
-
85136616747
-
Comparison of tramadol with morphine for post-operative pain following abdominal surgery
-
Stubhaug A. Comparison of tramadol with morphine for post-operative pain following abdominal surgery. European Journal of Anaesthesiology. 1996; 13:416-17.
-
(1996)
European Journal of Anaesthesiology
, vol.13
, pp. 416-417
-
-
Stubhaug, A.1
-
8
-
-
0014324839
-
A clinical comparison of the effects of oral and intramuscular administration of analgesics: Pentazocine and phenazocine
-
Beaver WT, Wallenstein SL, Houde RW, Rogers A. A clinical comparison of the effects of oral and intramuscular administration of analgesics: pentazocine and phenazocine. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1968; 9: 582-97.
-
(1968)
Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
, vol.9
, pp. 582-597
-
-
Beaver, W.T.1
Wallenstein, S.L.2
Houde, R.W.3
Rogers, A.4
-
9
-
-
0024509712
-
Variables of patient-controlled analgesia. 1. Bolus size
-
Owen H, Plummer JL, Armstrong I et al. Variables of patient-controlled analgesia. 1. Bolus size. Anaesthesia. 1989; 1: 7-10.
-
(1989)
Anaesthesia
, vol.1
, pp. 7-10
-
-
Owen, H.1
Plummer, J.L.2
Armstrong, I.3
-
10
-
-
0028132221
-
Divergent traditions in analgesic clinical trials
-
Max MB. Divergent traditions in analgesic clinical trials. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1994; 56:237-41.
-
(1994)
Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
, vol.56
, pp. 237-241
-
-
Max, M.B.1
-
11
-
-
0345019847
-
Efficient designs for studying synergistic drug combinations
-
Tallarida RJ, Stone DJ, Raffa RB. Efficient designs for studying synergistic drug combinations. Life Sciences. 1997; 61: 417-25.
-
(1997)
Life Sciences
, vol.61
, pp. 417-425
-
-
Tallarida, R.J.1
Stone, D.J.2
Raffa, R.B.3
-
14
-
-
9244231147
-
Gender is a confounding factor in pain trials: Women report more pain than men after arthroscopic surgery
-
Rosseland LA, Stubhaug A. Gender is a confounding factor in pain trials: Women report more pain than men after arthroscopic surgery. Pain. 2004; 112: 248-53.
-
(2004)
Pain
, vol.112
, pp. 248-253
-
-
Rosseland, L.A.1
Stubhaug, A.2
-
16
-
-
0034694856
-
World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: Ethical principles for medical research involving human
-
World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: ethical principles for medical research involving human. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2000; 284:3043-45.
-
(2000)
Journal of the American Medical Association
, vol.284
, pp. 3043-3045
-
-
-
21
-
-
0030608236
-
Randomised trials, human nature, and reporting guidelines
-
Schulz KF. Randomised trials, human nature, and reporting guidelines. Lancet. 1996; 348: 596-8.
-
(1996)
Lancet
, vol.348
, pp. 596-598
-
-
Schulz, K.F.1
-
22
-
-
34548595472
-
Impact of allocation concealment on conclusions drawn from metaanalyses of randomized trials
-
Pildal J, Hrobjartsson A, Jorgensen K et al. Impact of allocation concealment on conclusions drawn from metaanalyses of randomized trials. International Journal of Epidemiology. 2007; 36: 847-57.
-
(2007)
International Journal of Epidemiology
, vol.36
, pp. 847-857
-
-
Pildal, J.1
Hrobjartsson, A.2
Jorgensen, K.3
-
23
-
-
0035857966
-
The CONSORT statement:Revised recommendations for improving the quality of reports of parallel-group randomised trials
-
Moher D, Schulz KF, Altman DG. The CONSORT statement:revised recommendations for improving the quality of reports of parallel-group randomised trials. Lancet. 2001; 357: 1191-4.
-
(2001)
Lancet
, vol.357
, pp. 1191-1194
-
-
Moher, D.1
Schulz, K.F.2
Altman, D.G.3
-
24
-
-
0035901579
-
CONSORT GROUP (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials). The revised CONSORT statement for reporting randomized trials:Explanation and elaboration
-
Altman DG, Schulz KF, Moher D et al. CONSORT GROUP (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials). The revised CONSORT statement for reporting randomized trials:explanation and elaboration. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2001; 134: 663-94.
-
(2001)
Annals of Internal Medicine
, vol.134
, pp. 663-694
-
-
Altman, D.G.1
Schulz, K.F.2
Moher, D.3
-
25
-
-
0034930536
-
Mechanism-based pain diagnosis:Issues for analgesic drug development
-
Woolf CJ, Max MB. Mechanism-based pain diagnosis:issues for analgesic drug development. Anesthesiology. 2001; 95: 241-9.
-
(2001)
Anesthesiology
, vol.95
, pp. 241-249
-
-
Woolf, C.J.1
Max, M.B.2
-
26
-
-
0141738781
-
Controlledrelease oxycodone relieves neuropathic pain: A randomized controlled trial in painful diabetic neuropathy
-
Watson CP, Moulin D, Watt-Watson J et al. Controlledrelease oxycodone relieves neuropathic pain: a randomized controlled trial in painful diabetic neuropathy. Pain. 2003; 105: 71-78.
-
(2003)
Pain
, vol.105
, pp. 71-78
-
-
Watson, C.P.1
Moulin, D.2
Watt-Watson, J.3
-
27
-
-
34249780537
-
Morphine, nortriptyline and their combination vs. placebo in patients with chronic lumbar root pain
-
Khoromi S, Cui L, Nackers L, Max MB. Morphine, nortriptyline and their combination vs. placebo in patients with chronic lumbar root pain. Pain. 2007; 130:66-75.
-
(2007)
Pain
, vol.130
, pp. 66-75
-
-
Khoromi, S.1
Cui, L.2
Nackers, L.3
Max, M.B.4
-
28
-
-
0023928519
-
Association of pain relief with drug side effects in postherpetic neuralgia: A single-dose study of clonidine, codeine, ibuprofen, and placebo
-
Max MB, Schafer SC, Culnane M et al. Association of pain relief with drug side effects in postherpetic neuralgia: a single-dose study of clonidine, codeine, ibuprofen, and placebo. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1988; 43: 363-71.
-
(1988)
Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
, vol.43
, pp. 363-371
-
-
Max, M.B.1
Schafer, S.C.2
Culnane, M.3
-
29
-
-
8544270106
-
Methylprednisolone intravenously 1 day after surgery has sustained analgesic and opioid-sparing effectys
-
Romundstad L, Breivik H, Niemi G et al. Methylprednisolone intravenously 1 day after surgery has sustained analgesic and opioid-sparing effectys. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. 2004; 48:1223-31.
-
(2004)
Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
, vol.48
, pp. 1223-1231
-
-
Romundstad, L.1
Breivik, H.2
Niemi, G.3
-
30
-
-
34547830379
-
Blinded trials taken to the test: An analysis of randomized clinical trials that report tests for the success of blinding
-
Hróbjartsson A, Forfang E, Haahr MT et al. Blinded trials taken to the test: an analysis of randomized clinical trials that report tests for the success of blinding. International Journal of Epidemiology. 2007; 36: 654-63.
-
(2007)
International Journal of Epidemiology
, vol.36
, pp. 654-663
-
-
Hróbjartsson, A.1
Forfang, E.2
Haahr, M.T.3
-
31
-
-
11144330148
-
A placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial of perioperative administration of gabapentin, rofecoxib and their combination for spontaneous and movement-evoked pain after abdominal hysterectomy
-
Gilron I, Orr E, Tu D et al. A placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial of perioperative administration of gabapentin, rofecoxib and their combination for spontaneous and movement-evoked pain after abdominal hysterectomy. Pain. 2005; 113: 191-200.
-
(2005)
Pain
, vol.113
, pp. 191-200
-
-
Gilron, I.1
Orr, E.2
Tu, D.3
-
32
-
-
0020510140
-
Evaluation of current clinical trial methodology in analgesimetry based on experts’ opinions and analysis of several analgesic studies
-
Sriwatanakul K, Lasagna L, Cox C. Evaluation of current clinical trial methodology in analgesimetry based on experts’ opinions and analysis of several analgesic studies. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1983; 34:277-83.
-
(1983)
Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
, vol.34
, pp. 277-283
-
-
Sriwatanakul, K.1
Lasagna, L.2
Cox, C.3
-
34
-
-
41749112010
-
Individual differences in pain sensitivity: Genetic and environmental contributions
-
Nielsen CS, Stubhaug A, Price DD et al. Individual differences in pain sensitivity: Genetic and environmental contributions. Pain. 2008; 136: 21-9.
-
(2008)
Pain
, vol.136
, pp. 21-29
-
-
Nielsen, C.S.1
Stubhaug, A.2
Price, D.D.3
-
35
-
-
0035691412
-
Designing pain research from the patients perspective: What trial end points are important to patients with chronic pain?
-
Casarett D, Karlawish J, Sankar P et al. Designing pain research from the patients perspective: what trial end points are important to patients with chronic pain? Pain Medicine. 2001; 2: 309-16.
-
(2001)
Pain Medicine
, vol.2
, pp. 309-316
-
-
Casarett, D.1
Karlawish, J.2
Sankar, P.3
-
36
-
-
19944381491
-
Core outcome measures for chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations
-
Dworkin RH, Turk DC, Farrar JT et al. Core outcome measures for chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. Pain. 2005; 113: 9-19.
-
(2005)
Pain
, vol.113
, pp. 9-19
-
-
Dworkin, R.H.1
Turk, D.C.2
Farrar, J.T.3
-
38
-
-
0023158554
-
Sensory-affective relationships among different types of clinical and experimental pain
-
Price DD, Harkins SW, Baker C. Sensory-affective relationships among different types of clinical and experimental pain. Pain. 1987; 28: 297-307.
-
(1987)
Pain
, vol.28
, pp. 297-307
-
-
Price, D.D.1
Harkins, S.W.2
Baker, C.3
-
39
-
-
0023576853
-
The short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire
-
Melzack R. The short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire. Pain. 1987; 30: 191-7.
-
(1987)
Pain
, vol.30
, pp. 191-197
-
-
Melzack, R.1
-
40
-
-
0030661767
-
Mapping of punctuate hyperalgesia surrounding a surgical incision demonstrates that ketamine is a powerful suppressor of central sensitization to pain following surgery
-
Stubhaug A, Breivik H, Eide PK et al. Mapping of punctuate hyperalgesia surrounding a surgical incision demonstrates that ketamine is a powerful suppressor of central sensitization to pain following surgery. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. 1997; 41: 1124-32.
-
(1997)
Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
, vol.41
, pp. 1124-1132
-
-
Stubhaug, A.1
Breivik, H.2
Eide, P.K.3
-
41
-
-
0033830023
-
Effects of the AMPA/kainate antagonist LY293558 on spontaneous and evoked postoperative pain
-
Gilron I, Max MB, Lee G et al. Effects of the AMPA/kainate antagonist LY293558 on spontaneous and evoked postoperative pain. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 2000; 68: 320-7.
-
(2000)
Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
, vol.68
, pp. 320-327
-
-
Gilron, I.1
Max, M.B.2
Lee, G.3
-
42
-
-
0031787829
-
Effects of gabapentin on the different components of peripheral and central neuropathic pain syndromes: A pilot study
-
Attal N, Brasseur L, Parker F et al. Effects of gabapentin on the different components of peripheral and central neuropathic pain syndromes: a pilot study. European Neurology. 1998; 40: 191-200.
-
(1998)
European Neurology
, vol.40
, pp. 191-200
-
-
Attal, N.1
Brasseur, L.2
Parker, F.3
-
43
-
-
0034905273
-
Systemic adenosine infusion reduces the area of tactile allodynia in neuropathic pain following peripheral nerve injury: A multi-centre, placebo-controlled study
-
Sjolund KF, Belfrage M, Karlsten R et al. Systemic adenosine infusion reduces the area of tactile allodynia in neuropathic pain following peripheral nerve injury: a multi-centre, placebo-controlled study. European Journal of Pain. 2001; 5: 199-207.
-
(2001)
European Journal of Pain
, vol.5
, pp. 199-207
-
-
Sjolund, K.F.1
Belfrage, M.2
Karlsten, R.3
-
44
-
-
0037316640
-
Cold allodynia and hyperalgesia in neuropathic pain: The effect of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist ketamine; a double blind, cross-over comparison with alfentanil and placebo
-
Jørum E, Warncke T, Stubhaug A. Cold allodynia and hyperalgesia in neuropathic pain: the effect of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist ketamine; a double blind, cross-over comparison with alfentanil and placebo. Pain. 2003; 101: 229-35.
-
(2003)
Pain
, vol.101
, pp. 229-235
-
-
Jørum, E.1
Warncke, T.2
Stubhaug, A.3
-
46
-
-
0035841813
-
Statistics notes: Analysing controlled trials with baseline and follow up measurements
-
Vickers AJ, Altman DJ. Statistics notes: Analysing controlled trials with baseline and follow up measurements. British Medical Journal (Clinical research ed.). 2001; 323: 1123-4.
-
(2001)
British Medical Journal (Clinical research ed.)
, vol.323
, pp. 1123-1124
-
-
Vickers, A.J.1
Altman, D.J.2
-
47
-
-
0027241583
-
Integrated assessment of pain scores and rescue morphine use during studies of analgesic efficacy
-
Silverman DG, O’Connor TZ, Brull SJ. Integrated assessment of pain scores and rescue morphine use during studies of analgesic efficacy. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1993; 77: 168-70.
-
(1993)
Anesthesia and Analgesia
, vol.77
, pp. 168-170
-
-
Silverman, D.G.1
O’Connor, T.Z.2
Brull, S.J.3
-
48
-
-
31444454307
-
Methylprednisolone reduces pain, emesis, and fatigue after breast augmentation surgery: A single-dose, randomized, parallel-group study with methylprednisolone 125 mg, parecoxib 40 mg, and placebo
-
Romundstad L, Breivik H, Roald H et al. Methylprednisolone reduces pain, emesis, and fatigue after breast augmentation surgery: a single-dose, randomized, parallel-group study with methylprednisolone 125 mg, parecoxib 40 mg, and placebo. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 2006; 102: 418-25.
-
(2006)
Anesthesia and Analgesia
, vol.102
, pp. 418-425
-
-
Romundstad, L.1
Breivik, H.2
Roald, H.3
-
50
-
-
0024268463
-
Validation study of WOMAC: A health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee
-
Bellamy N, Buchanan WW, Goldsmith CH et al. Validation study of WOMAC: a health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. Journal of Rheumatology. 1988; 15: 1833-40.
-
(1988)
Journal of Rheumatology
, vol.15
, pp. 1833-1840
-
-
Bellamy, N.1
Buchanan, W.W.2
Goldsmith, C.H.3
-
54
-
-
33750840583
-
Developing patientreported outcome measures for pain clinical trials:IMMPACT recommendations
-
Turk DC, Dworkin RH, Burke LB et al. Developing patientreported outcome measures for pain clinical trials:IMMPACT recommendations. Pain. 2006; 125: 208-15.
-
(2006)
Pain
, vol.125
, pp. 208-215
-
-
Turk, D.C.1
Dworkin, R.H.2
Burke, L.B.3
-
55
-
-
0026877917
-
The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection
-
Ware JE, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Medical Care. 1992; 30: 473-83.
-
(1992)
Medical Care
, vol.30
, pp. 473-483
-
-
Ware, J.E.1
Sherbourne, C.D.2
-
56
-
-
37549051381
-
Chronic nonmalignant pain patients report as poor health related quality of life as palliative cancer patients
-
Fredheim O, Kaasa S, Fayers P et al. Chronic nonmalignant pain patients report as poor health related quality of life as palliative cancer patients. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. 2008; 52: 143-8.
-
(2008)
Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
, vol.52
, pp. 143-148
-
-
Fredheim, O.1
Kaasa, S.2
Fayers, P.3
-
58
-
-
0034578738
-
Defining the clinically important difference in pain outcome measures
-
Farrar JT, Portenoy RK, Berlin JA et al. Defining the clinically important difference in pain outcome measures. Pain. 2000; 88: 287-94.
-
(2000)
Pain
, vol.88
, pp. 287-294
-
-
Farrar, J.T.1
Portenoy, R.K.2
Berlin, J.A.3
-
59
-
-
0034748159
-
Clinical importance of changes in chronic pain intensity measured on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale
-
Farrar JT, Young Jr JP, LaMoreaux L et al. Clinical importance of changes in chronic pain intensity measured on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale. Pain. 2001; 94: 149-58.
-
(2001)
Pain
, vol.94
, pp. 149-158
-
-
Farrar, J.T.1
Young, J.P.2
LaMoreaux, L.3
-
60
-
-
38549181857
-
Interpreting the clinical importance of treatment outcomes in chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations
-
Dworkin RH, Turk DC, Wyrwich KW et al. Interpreting the clinical importance of treatment outcomes in chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. Journal of Pain. 2008; 9: 105-21.
-
(2008)
Journal of Pain
, vol.9
, pp. 105-121
-
-
Dworkin, R.H.1
Turk, D.C.2
Wyrwich, K.W.3
-
62
-
-
33646494052
-
Use of the cumulative proportion of responders analysis graph to present pain data over a range of cut-off points: Making clinical trial data more understandable
-
Farrar JT, Dworkin RH, Max MB. Use of the cumulative proportion of responders analysis graph to present pain data over a range of cut-off points: making clinical trial data more understandable. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. 2006; 31:369-77.
-
(2006)
Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
, vol.31
, pp. 369-377
-
-
Farrar, J.T.1
Dworkin, R.H.2
Max, M.B.3
-
63
-
-
10144232826
-
A statistical approach to measuring analgesic response
-
Bond MR, Charlton J, Woolf C (eds), Amsterdam: Elsevier
-
Thaler HT, Friedlander-Klar H, Cirrincione C et al. A statistical approach to measuring analgesic response. In:Bond MR, Charlton J, Woolf C (eds). Proceedings of the VIth World Congress on Pain. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1991:539-42.
-
(1991)
Proceedings of the VIth World Congress on Pain
, pp. 539-542
-
-
Thaler, H.T.1
Friedlander-Klar, H.2
Cirrincione, C.3
-
65
-
-
0034061095
-
Statistical considerations in the intentto-treat principle
-
Lachin JM. Statistical considerations in the intentto-treat principle. Controlled Clinical Trials. 2000; 21:167-89.
-
(2000)
Controlled Clinical Trials
, vol.21
, pp. 167-189
-
-
Lachin, J.M.1
-
66
-
-
4644352071
-
Clinical trial registration: A statement from the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors
-
De Angelis C, Drazen JM, Frizelle FA et al. Clinical trial registration: a statement from the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2004; 141: 477-8.
-
(2004)
Annals of Internal Medicine
, vol.141
, pp. 477-478
-
-
De Angelis, C.1
Drazen, J.M.2
Frizelle, F.A.3
|