-
1
-
-
84966697853
-
Skin Tone Bias among African Americans: Antecedents and Consequences across the Life Span
-
Adams Elizabeth A. Kurtz-Costes Beth E. Hoffman Adam J. 2016. “Skin Tone Bias among African Americans: Antecedents and Consequences across the Life Span.” Developmental Review 40:93–116.
-
(2016)
Developmental Review
, vol.40
, pp. 93-116
-
-
Adams, E.A.1
Kurtz-Costes, B.E.2
Hoffman, A.J.3
-
2
-
-
85044884139
-
Aesthetic Capital: A Research Review on Beauty Perks and Penalties
-
(,):564–75
-
Anderson Tammy L. Grunert Catherine Katz Arielle Lovascio Samantha. 2010. “Aesthetic Capital: A Research Review on Beauty Perks and Penalties.” Sociology Compass 4(8):564–75.
-
(2010)
Sociology Compass
, vol.4
, Issue.8
-
-
Anderson, T.L.1
Grunert, C.2
Katz, A.3
Lovascio, S.4
-
3
-
-
27144549862
-
Research in Mental Health: Social Etiology versus Social Consequences
-
(,):221–28
-
Aneshensel Carol S. 2005. “Research in Mental Health: Social Etiology versus Social Consequences.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior 46(3):221–28.
-
(2005)
Journal of Health and Social Behavior
, vol.46
, Issue.3
-
-
Aneshensel, C.S.1
-
4
-
-
0030210417
-
Automaticity of Social Behavior: Direct Effects of Trait Construct and Stereotype Activation on Action
-
(,):230–44
-
Bargh John Chen Mark Burrows Lara. 1996. “Automaticity of Social Behavior: Direct Effects of Trait Construct and Stereotype Activation on Action.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 71(2):230–44.
-
(1996)
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
, vol.71
, Issue.2
-
-
Bargh, J.1
Chen, M.2
Burrows, L.3
-
5
-
-
84940861942
-
The Structure of Racism in Color-blind, ‘Post-racial’ America
-
(,):1358–76
-
Bonilla-Silva Eduardo. 2015. “The Structure of Racism in Color-blind, ‘Post-racial’ America.” American Behavioral Scientist 59(11):1358–76.
-
(2015)
American Behavioral Scientist
, vol.59
, Issue.11
-
-
Bonilla-Silva, E.1
-
6
-
-
84867382600
-
The Latin Americanization of U.S. Race Relations: A New Pigmentocracy
-
Glenn Nakano, (ed), Redwood City, CA, Stanford University Press,,., –, edited by E
-
Bonilla-Silva Eduardo Dietrich David R. 2010. “The Latin Americanization of U.S. Race Relations: A New Pigmentocracy” Pp. 40–60 in Shades of Difference: Why Skin Color Matters, edited by E. Glenn Nakano. Redwood City, CA: Stanford University Press.
-
(2010)
Shades of Difference: Why Skin Color Matters
, pp. 40-60
-
-
Bonilla-Silva, E.1
Dietrich, D.R.2
-
7
-
-
33746277231
-
Self-reported Health, Perceived Racial Discrimination, and Skin Color in African Americans in the CARDIA Study
-
1415–27
-
Borrell Luisa N. Kiefe Catarina I. Willaims David R. Diez-Roux Ana V. Larsen Penny Gordon. 2006. “Self-reported Health, Perceived Racial Discrimination, and Skin Color in African Americans in the CARDIA Study.” Social Science & Medicine 63:1415–27.
-
(2006)
Social Science & Medicine
, vol.63
-
-
Borrell, L.N.1
Kiefe, C.I.2
Willaims, D.R.3
Diez-Roux, A.V.4
Larsen, P.G.5
-
8
-
-
0014936166
-
Biological Pattern in Hypertension by Race, Sex, Body Weight, and Skin Color
-
(,):1637–43
-
Boyle Edwin Jr. 1970. “Biological Pattern in Hypertension by Race, Sex, Body Weight, and Skin Color.” JAMA 213(10):1637–43.
-
(1970)
JAMA
, vol.213
, Issue.10
-
-
Boyle, E.1
-
9
-
-
84882949496
-
Skin Color, Sex, and Educational Attainment in the Post–Civil Rights Era
-
(,):1659–74
-
Branigan Amelia R. Freese Jeremy Patir Assaf McDade Thomas W. Liu Kiang Kiefe Catarina I. 2013. “Skin Color, Sex, and Educational Attainment in the Post–Civil Rights Era.” Social Science Research 42(6):1659–74.
-
(2013)
Social Science Research
, vol.42
, Issue.6
-
-
Branigan, A.R.1
Freese, J.2
Patir, A.3
McDade, T.W.4
Liu, K.5
Kiefe, C.I.6
-
10
-
-
84960131596
-
Diverging Fortunes: Racial/Ethnic Inequality in Wealth Trajectories in Middle and Late Life
-
Brown Tyson H. 2016. “Diverging Fortunes: Racial/Ethnic Inequality in Wealth Trajectories in Middle and Late Life.” Race and Social Problems 8(1):29–41.
-
(2016)
Race and Social Problems
, vol.8
, Issue.1
, pp. 29-41
-
-
Brown, T.H.1
-
11
-
-
84940948721
-
Multidimensional Approaches to Examining Gender and Racial/Ethnic Stratification in Health
-
Brown Tyson H. Hargrove Taylor W. 2013. “Multidimensional Approaches to Examining Gender and Racial/Ethnic Stratification in Health.” Women, Gender, and Families of Color 1(2):180–206.
-
(2013)
Women, Gender, and Families of Color
, vol.1
, Issue.2
, pp. 180-206
-
-
Brown, T.H.1
Hargrove, T.W.2
-
12
-
-
84974597123
-
Using Multiple-hierarchy Stratification Approaches to Understand Health Inequalities: The Intersecting Consequences of Race, Gender, SES and Age
-
(,):200–22
-
Brown Tyson H. Richardson Liana J. Hargrove Taylor W. Thomas Courtney S. 2016. “Using Multiple-hierarchy Stratification Approaches to Understand Health Inequalities: The Intersecting Consequences of Race, Gender, SES and Age.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior 57(2):200–22.
-
(2016)
Journal of Health and Social Behavior
, vol.57
, Issue.2
-
-
Brown, T.H.1
Richardson, L.J.2
Hargrove, T.W.3
Thomas, C.S.4
-
13
-
-
36348980977
-
The Implications of Racial Misclassification by Observers
-
(,):750–65
-
Campbell Mary E. Troyer Lisa. 2007. “The Implications of Racial Misclassification by Observers.” American Sociological Review 72(5):750–65.
-
(2007)
American Sociological Review
, vol.72
, Issue.5
-
-
Campbell, M.E.1
Troyer, L.2
-
14
-
-
77955589691
-
Do Experiences of Racial Discrimination Predict Cardiovascular Disease among African American Men? The Moderating Role of Internalized Negative Racial Group Attitudes
-
(,):1182–88
-
Chae David H. Lincoln Karen D. Adler Nancy E. Syme S. Leonard. 2010. “Do Experiences of Racial Discrimination Predict Cardiovascular Disease among African American Men? The Moderating Role of Internalized Negative Racial Group Attitudes.” Social Science & Medicine 71(6):1182–88.
-
(2010)
Social Science & Medicine
, vol.71
, Issue.6
-
-
Chae, D.H.1
Lincoln, K.D.2
Adler, N.E.3
Syme, S.L.4
-
15
-
-
84856467568
-
-
Oakland, CA, Insight Center for Community Economic Development,,., :, Retrieved
-
Chang Mariko Lin Lui Meizhu. 2010. “Lifting as We Climb: Women of Color, Wealth, and America’s Future.” Oakland, CA: Insight Center for Community Economic Development. Retrieved (http://www.insightcced.org/uploads/CRWG/LiftingAsWeClimb-WomenWealth-Report-InsightCenter-Spring2010.pdf).
-
(2010)
Lifting as We Climb: Women of Color, Wealth, and America’s Future
-
-
Chang, M.L.1
Lui, M.2
-
16
-
-
84983605888
-
Self-identified Race, Socially Assigned Skin Tone, and Adult Physiological Dysregulation: Assessing Multiple Dimensions of ‘Race’ in Health Disparities Research
-
Cobb Ryon J. Thomas Courtney S. Laster Pirtle Whitney N. Darity William A. Jr. 2016. “Self-identified Race, Socially Assigned Skin Tone, and Adult Physiological Dysregulation: Assessing Multiple Dimensions of ‘Race’ in Health Disparities Research.” Social Science & Medicine 2:595–602.
-
(2016)
Social Science & Medicine
, vol.2
, pp. 595-602
-
-
Cobb, R.J.1
Thomas, C.S.2
Laster Pirtle, W.N.3
Darity, W.A.4
-
17
-
-
84939634852
-
Intersectionality’s Definitional Dilemmas
-
Collins Patricia Hill. 2015. “Intersectionality’s Definitional Dilemmas.” Annual Review of Sociology 41:1–20.
-
(2015)
Annual Review of Sociology
, vol.41
, pp. 1-20
-
-
Collins, P.H.1
-
18
-
-
0033965925
-
Constructions of Masculinity and Their Influence on Men’s Well-being: A Theory of Gender and Health
-
Courtenay Will H. 2000. “Constructions of Masculinity and Their Influence on Men’s Well-being: A Theory of Gender and Health.” Social Science & Medicine 50(10):1385–1401.
-
(2000)
Social Science & Medicine
, vol.50
, Issue.10
, pp. 1385-1401
-
-
Courtenay, W.H.1
-
19
-
-
0031490255
-
Colored Existence: Racial Identity Formation in Light-skin Blacks
-
Cunningham Julie L. 1997. “Colored Existence: Racial Identity Formation in Light-skin Blacks.” Smith College Studies in Social Work 67(3):375–400.
-
(1997)
Smith College Studies in Social Work
, vol.67
, Issue.3
, pp. 375-400
-
-
Cunningham, J.L.1
-
20
-
-
58649117737
-
Marriage among African Americans: What Does the Research Reveal?
-
Dixon Patricia. 2009. “Marriage among African Americans: What Does the Research Reveal?” Journal of African American Studies 13(1):29–46.
-
(2009)
Journal of African American Studies
, vol.13
, Issue.1
, pp. 29-46
-
-
Dixon, P.1
-
21
-
-
85026777230
-
Skin Color and Colorism: Global Research, Concepts, and Measurement
-
405–24
-
Dixon Angela R. Telles Edward E. 2017. “Skin Color and Colorism: Global Research, Concepts, and Measurement.” Annual Review of Sociology 43:405–24.
-
(2017)
Annual Review of Sociology
, vol.43
-
-
Dixon, A.R.1
Telles, E.E.2
-
24
-
-
80052353956
-
Gender and Physical Health: A Study of African American and Caribbean Black Adults
-
(,):383–99
-
Erving Christy L. 2011. “Gender and Physical Health: A Study of African American and Caribbean Black Adults.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior 52(3):383–99.
-
(2011)
Journal of Health and Social Behavior
, vol.52
, Issue.3
-
-
Erving, C.L.1
-
25
-
-
70350394846
-
Beauty vs. Brains: Early Labor Market Outcomes of High School Graduates
-
(,):321–25
-
Fletcher Jason M. 2009. “Beauty vs. Brains: Early Labor Market Outcomes of High School Graduates.” Economics Letters 105(3):321–25.
-
(2009)
Economics Letters
, vol.105
, Issue.3
-
-
Fletcher, J.M.1
-
26
-
-
21844510924
-
The Body-as-object versus the Body-as-process: Gender Differences and Gender Considerations
-
(,):417–37
-
Franzoi Stephen L. 1995. “The Body-as-object versus the Body-as-process: Gender Differences and Gender Considerations.” Sex Roles 33(5–6):417–37.
-
(1995)
Sex Roles
, vol.33
, Issue.5-6
-
-
Franzoi, S.L.1
-
27
-
-
0024270614
-
CARDIA: Study Design, Recruitment, and Some Characteristics of the Examined Subjects
-
(,):1105–16
-
Friedman Gary D. Cutter Gary R. Donahue Richard P. Hughes Glenn H. Hulley Stephen B. Jacobs David R. Jr. Liu Kiang Savage Peter J. 1988. “CARDIA: Study Design, Recruitment, and Some Characteristics of the Examined Subjects.” Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 41(11):1105–16.
-
(1988)
Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
, vol.41
, Issue.11
-
-
Friedman, G.D.1
Cutter, G.R.2
Donahue, R.P.3
Hughes, G.H.4
Hulley, S.B.5
Jacobs, D.R.6
Liu, K.7
Savage, P.J.8
-
28
-
-
83055188359
-
Differential Effects of Perceived Discrimination on the Diurnal Cortisol Rhythm of African Americans and Whites
-
(,):107–18
-
Fuller-Rowell Thomas E. Doan Stacey N. Eccles Jacquelynne S. 2012. “Differential Effects of Perceived Discrimination on the Diurnal Cortisol Rhythm of African Americans and Whites.” Psychoneuroendocrinology 37(1):107–18.
-
(2012)
Psychoneuroendocrinology
, vol.37
, Issue.1
-
-
Fuller-Rowell, T.E.1
Doan, S.N.2
Eccles, J.S.3
-
29
-
-
82455174591
-
Structural Racism and Health Inequities: Old Issues, New Directions
-
(,):115–32
-
Gee Gilbert C. Ford Chandra L. 2011. “Structural Racism and Health Inequities: Old Issues, New Directions.” Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race 8(1):115–32.
-
(2011)
Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race
, vol.8
, Issue.1
-
-
Gee, G.C.1
Ford, C.L.2
-
30
-
-
33646229082
-
‘Weathering’ and Age-patterns of Allostatic Load Scores among Blacks and Whites in the United States
-
(,):826–33
-
Geronimus Arline T. Hicken Margaret Keene Danya Bound John. 2006. “‘Weathering’ and Age-patterns of Allostatic Load Scores among Blacks and Whites in the United States.” American Journal of Public Health 96(5):826–33.
-
(2006)
American Journal of Public Health
, vol.96
, Issue.5
-
-
Geronimus, A.T.1
Hicken, M.2
Keene, D.3
Bound, J.4
-
31
-
-
50249131388
-
‘Ain’t I a Woman?’: Towards an Intersectional Approach to Person Perception and Group-based Harms
-
Goff Phillip Atiba Thomas Margaret A. Jackson Matthew Christian. 2008. “‘Ain’t I a Woman?’: Towards an Intersectional Approach to Person Perception and Group-based Harms.” Sex Roles 59(5–6):392–403.
-
(2008)
Sex Roles
, vol.59
, Issue.5-6
, pp. 392-403
-
-
Goff, P.A.1
Thomas, M.A.2
Jackson, M.C.3
-
32
-
-
37349087522
-
From Dark to Light: Skin Color and Wages among African-Americans
-
(,):701–38
-
Goldsmith Arthur H. Hamilton Darrick Darity William. 2007. “From Dark to Light: Skin Color and Wages among African-Americans.” Journal of Human Resources 42(4):701–38.
-
(2007)
Journal of Human Resources
, vol.42
, Issue.4
-
-
Goldsmith, A.H.1
Hamilton, D.2
Darity, W.3
-
33
-
-
84860991106
-
An Intersectional Approach to Men’s Health
-
(,):106–12
-
Griffith Derek M. 2012. “An Intersectional Approach to Men’s Health.” Journal of Men’s Health 9(2):106–12.
-
(2012)
Journal of Men’s Health
, vol.9
, Issue.2
-
-
Griffith, D.M.1
-
35
-
-
70349464678
-
Shedding ‘Light’ on Marriage: The Influence of Skin Shade on Marriage for Black Females
-
Hamilton Darrick Goldsmith Arthur H. Darity William. 2009. “Shedding ‘Light’ on Marriage: The Influence of Skin Shade on Marriage for Black Females.” Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 72(1):30–50.
-
(2009)
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization
, vol.72
, Issue.1
, pp. 30-50
-
-
Hamilton, D.1
Goldsmith, A.H.2
Darity, W.3
-
36
-
-
0018251241
-
Skin Color, Ethnicity, and Blood Pressure I: Detroit Blacks
-
(,):1177–83
-
Harburg Ernest Gleibermann Lillian Roeper Peter Schork M. Anthony Schull William J. 1978. “Skin Color, Ethnicity, and Blood Pressure I: Detroit Blacks.” American Journal of Public Health 68(12):1177–83.
-
(1978)
American Journal of Public Health
, vol.68
, Issue.12
-
-
Harburg, E.1
Gleibermann, L.2
Roeper, P.3
Schork, M.A.4
Schull, W.J.5
-
37
-
-
85042481500
-
Intersecting Social Inequalities and Body Mass Index Trajectories from Adolescence to Early Adulthood
-
Hargrove Taylor W. 2018. “Intersecting Social Inequalities and Body Mass Index Trajectories from Adolescence to Early Adulthood.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior 59(1):56–73.
-
(2018)
Journal of Health and Social Behavior
, vol.59
, Issue.1
, pp. 56-73
-
-
Hargrove, T.W.1
-
38
-
-
35748984707
-
Socioeconomic Position and Health: The Differential Effects of Education versus Income on the Onset versus Progression of Health Problems
-
(,):223–38
-
Herd Pamela Goesling Brian House James S. 2007. “Socioeconomic Position and Health: The Differential Effects of Education versus Income on the Onset versus Progression of Health Problems.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior 48(3):223–38.
-
(2007)
Journal of Health and Social Behavior
, vol.48
, Issue.3
-
-
Herd, P.1
Goesling, B.2
House, J.S.3
-
39
-
-
80052879271
-
Skin Color, Physical Appearance, and Perceived Discriminatory Treatment
-
(,):671–78
-
Hersch Joni. 2011. “Skin Color, Physical Appearance, and Perceived Discriminatory Treatment.” Journal of Socio-economics 40(5):671–78.
-
(2011)
Journal of Socio-economics
, vol.40
, Issue.5
-
-
Hersch, J.1
-
40
-
-
0036228496
-
Race of the Interviewer and Perception of Skin Color: Evidence from the Multi-city Study of Urban Inequality
-
a
-
Hill Mark E. 2002a. “Race of the Interviewer and Perception of Skin Color: Evidence from the Multi-city Study of Urban Inequality.” American Sociological Review 67(1):99–108.
-
(2002)
American Sociological Review
, vol.67
, Issue.1
, pp. 99-108
-
-
Hill, M.E.1
-
41
-
-
0036488932
-
Skin Color and the Perception of Attractiveness among African Americans: Does Gender Make a Difference?
-
b
-
Hill Mark E. 2002b. “Skin Color and the Perception of Attractiveness among African Americans: Does Gender Make a Difference?” Social Psychology Quarterly 65(1):77–91.
-
(2002)
Social Psychology Quarterly
, vol.65
, Issue.1
, pp. 77-91
-
-
Hill, M.E.1
-
42
-
-
84963069268
-
The Significance of Color Remains: A Study of Life Chances, Mate Selection, and Ethnic Consciousness among Black Americans
-
(,):1105–20
-
Hughes Michael Hertel Bradley R. 1990. “The Significance of Color Remains: A Study of Life Chances, Mate Selection, and Ethnic Consciousness among Black Americans.” Social Forces 68(4):1105–20.
-
(1990)
Social Forces
, vol.68
, Issue.4
-
-
Hughes, M.1
Hertel, B.R.2
-
44
-
-
85045157279
-
The Persistent Problem of Colorism: Skin Tone, Status, and Inequality
-
(,):237–54
-
Hunter Margaret. 2007. “The Persistent Problem of Colorism: Skin Tone, Status, and Inequality.” Sociology Compass 1(1):237–54.
-
(2007)
Sociology Compass
, vol.1
, Issue.1
-
-
Hunter, M.1
-
45
-
-
30044434291
-
Immigrant Health: Selectivity and Acculturation
-
Anderson N.B., Bulatao R.A., Cohen B., (eds), Washington, DC, National Academy Press,,. 227–66 edited by
-
Jasso Guillermina Massey Douglas S. Rosenzweig Mark R. Smith James P. 2004. “Immigrant Health: Selectivity and Acculturation.” Pp. 227–66 in Critical Perspectives on Racial and Ethnic Differences in Health in Late Life, edited by Anderson N. B. Bulatao R. A. Cohen B. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
-
(2004)
Critical Perspectives on Racial and Ethnic Differences in Health in Late Life
-
-
Jasso, G.1
Massey, D.S.2
Rosenzweig, M.R.3
Smith, J.P.4
-
47
-
-
67650717949
-
What Is Self-rated Health and Why Does It Predict Mortality? Towards a Unified Conceptual Model
-
(,):307–16
-
Jylhä Marja. 2009. “What Is Self-rated Health and Why Does It Predict Mortality? Towards a Unified Conceptual Model.” Social Science & Medicine 69(3):307–16.
-
(2009)
Social Science & Medicine
, vol.69
, Issue.3
-
-
Jylhä, M.1
-
49
-
-
0017704147
-
Hypertension: Effects of Social Class and Racial Admixture: The Results of a Cohort Study in the Black Population of Charleston, South Carolina
-
(,):634–39
-
Keil Julian E. Tyroler Herman A. Sandifer Samuel H. Boyle Edwin Jr. 1977. “Hypertension: Effects of Social Class and Racial Admixture: The Results of a Cohort Study in the Black Population of Charleston, South Carolina.” American Journal of Public Health 67(7):634–39.
-
(1977)
American Journal of Public Health
, vol.67
, Issue.7
-
-
Keil, J.E.1
Tyroler, H.A.2
Sandifer, S.H.3
Boyle, E.4
-
50
-
-
35848935662
-
Skin Tone and Stratification in the Black Community
-
(,):760–68
-
Keith Verna M. Herring Cedric. 1991. “Skin Tone and Stratification in the Black Community.” American Journal of Sociology 97(3):760–68.
-
(1991)
American Journal of Sociology
, vol.97
, Issue.3
-
-
Keith, V.M.1
Herring, C.2
-
51
-
-
85013344037
-
Microaggressions, Discrimination, and Phenotype among African Americans: A Latent Class Analysis of the Impact of Skin Tone and BMI
-
(,):233–55
-
Keith Verna M. Nguyen Ann W. Taylor Robert Joseph Mouzon Dawne M. Chatters Linda M. 2017. “Microaggressions, Discrimination, and Phenotype among African Americans: A Latent Class Analysis of the Impact of Skin Tone and BMI.” Sociological Inquiry 87(2):233–55.
-
(2017)
Sociological Inquiry
, vol.87
, Issue.2
-
-
Keith, V.M.1
Nguyen, A.W.2
Taylor, R.J.3
Mouzon, D.M.4
Chatters, L.M.5
-
52
-
-
80052433508
-
Neighborhood Context and Social Disparities in Cumulative Biological Risk Factors
-
(,):572–79
-
King Katherine E. Morenoff Jeffrey D. House James S. 2011. “Neighborhood Context and Social Disparities in Cumulative Biological Risk Factors.” Psychosomatic Medicine 73(7):572–79.
-
(2011)
Psychosomatic Medicine
, vol.73
, Issue.7
-
-
King, K.E.1
Morenoff, J.D.2
House, J.S.3
-
53
-
-
0025971556
-
The Association of Skin Color with Blood Pressure in US Blacks with Low Socioeconomic Status
-
Klag Michael J. Whelton Paul K. Coresh Josef Grim Clarence E. Kuller Lewis H. 1991. “The Association of Skin Color with Blood Pressure in US Blacks with Low Socioeconomic Status.” JAMA 265(5):599–602.
-
(1991)
JAMA
, vol.265
, Issue.5
, pp. 599-602
-
-
Klag, M.J.1
Whelton, P.K.2
Coresh, J.3
Grim, C.E.4
Kuller, L.H.5
-
56
-
-
85020084401
-
-
National Academy of Medicine, Washington, DC,,. Discussion paper, Retrieved February 14, 2018
-
López N. Gadsden V. L. 2016. “Health Inequities, Social Determinants, and Intersectionality.” Discussion paper, National Academy of Medicine, Washington, DC. Retrieved February 14, 2018 (https://nam.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/Health-Inequities-Social-Determinants-and-Intersectionality.pdf).
-
(2016)
Health Inequities, Social Determinants, and Intersectionality
-
-
López, N.1
Gadsden, V.L.2
-
57
-
-
23044531713
-
Cognitive Representations of Black Americans: Reexploring the Role of Skin Tone
-
(,):250–59
-
Maddox Keith B. Gray Stephanie A. 2002. “Cognitive Representations of Black Americans: Reexploring the Role of Skin Tone.” Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 28(2):250–59.
-
(2002)
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
, vol.28
, Issue.2
-
-
Maddox, K.B.1
Gray, S.A.2
-
58
-
-
84900829119
-
Skin Tone Stratification among Black Americans, 2001–2003
-
(,):1313–37
-
Monk Ellis P. 2014. “Skin Tone Stratification among Black Americans, 2001–2003.” Social Forces 92(4):1313–37.
-
(2014)
Social Forces
, vol.92
, Issue.4
-
-
Monk, E.P.1
-
59
-
-
84943624886
-
The Cost of Color: Skin Color, Discrimination, and Health among African Americans
-
Monk Ellis P. 2015. “The Cost of Color: Skin Color, Discrimination, and Health among African Americans.” American Journal of Sociology 121(2):396–444.
-
(2015)
American Journal of Sociology
, vol.121
, Issue.2
, pp. 396-444
-
-
Monk, E.P.1
-
61
-
-
84939608767
-
Is Racism a Fundamental Cause of Inequalities in Health?
-
311–30
-
Phelan Jo C. Link Bruce G. 2015. “Is Racism a Fundamental Cause of Inequalities in Health?” Annual Review of Sociology 41:311–30.
-
(2015)
Annual Review of Sociology
, vol.41
-
-
Phelan, J.C.1
Link, B.G.2
-
63
-
-
27144463939
-
Racial Context, Black Immigration and the U.S. Black/White Health Disparity
-
(,):181–99
-
Read Jen’nan G. Emerson Michael O. 2005. “Racial Context, Black Immigration and the U.S. Black/White Health Disparity.” Social Forces 84(1):181–99.
-
(2005)
Social Forces
, vol.84
, Issue.1
-
-
Read, J.G.1
Emerson, M.O.2
-
64
-
-
40049084952
-
Cross-sectional Association between Perceived Discrimination and Hypertension in African American Men and Women: The Pitt County Study
-
(,):624–32
-
Roberts Calpurnyia B. Vines Anissa I. Kaufman Jay S. James Sherman A. 2008. “Cross-sectional Association between Perceived Discrimination and Hypertension in African American Men and Women: The Pitt County Study.” American Journal of Epidemiology 167(5):624–32.
-
(2008)
American Journal of Epidemiology
, vol.167
, Issue.5
-
-
Roberts, C.B.1
Vines, A.I.2
Kaufman, J.S.3
James, S.A.4
-
65
-
-
33745824950
-
Sex Differences in the Effect of Education on Depression: Resource Multiplication or Resource Substitution?
-
(,):1400–13
-
Ross Catherine E. Mirowsky John. 2006. “Sex Differences in the Effect of Education on Depression: Resource Multiplication or Resource Substitution?” Social Science & Medicine 63(5):1400–13.
-
(2006)
Social Science & Medicine
, vol.63
, Issue.5
-
-
Ross, C.E.1
Mirowsky, J.2
-
66
-
-
84961391039
-
The Multiple Dimensions of Race
-
(,):1310–38
-
Roth Wendy D. 2016. “The Multiple Dimensions of Race.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 39(8):1310–38.
-
(2016)
Ethnic and Racial Studies
, vol.39
, Issue.8
-
-
Roth, W.D.1
-
68
-
-
84899881284
-
The Increasing Predictive Validity of Self-rated Health
-
Schnittker Jason Bacak Valerio. 2014. “The Increasing Predictive Validity of Self-rated Health.” PLoS ONE 9(1):e84933.
-
(2014)
PLoS ONE
, vol.9
, Issue.1
, pp. e84933
-
-
Schnittker, J.1
Bacak, V.2
-
69
-
-
36348949773
-
Education, Income, and Ethnic Differences in Cumulative Biological Risks Profiles in a National Sample of US Adults: NHANES III (1988–1994)
-
Seeman Teresa Merkin Sharon S. Crimmins Eileen Koretz Brandon Charette Susan Karlamangla Arun. 2008. “Education, Income, and Ethnic Differences in Cumulative Biological Risks Profiles in a National Sample of US Adults: NHANES III (1988–1994).” Social Science & Medicine 66(1):72–87.
-
(2008)
Social Science & Medicine
, vol.66
, Issue.1
, pp. 72-87
-
-
Seeman, T.1
Merkin, S.S.2
Crimmins, E.3
Koretz, B.4
Charette, S.5
Karlamangla, A.6
-
71
-
-
4644343769
-
Reflective and Impulsive Determinants of Social Behavior
-
(,):220–47
-
Strack Fritz Deutsch Roland. 2004. “Reflective and Impulsive Determinants of Social Behavior.” Personality and Social Psychology Review 8(3):220–47.
-
(2004)
Personality and Social Psychology Review
, vol.8
, Issue.3
-
-
Strack, F.1
Deutsch, R.2
-
72
-
-
38449108319
-
Relationships between Skin Color, Income, and Blood Pressure among African Americans in the CARDIA Study
-
(,):2253–59
-
Sweet Elizabeth McDade Thomas W. Kiefe Catarina I. Liu Kiang. 2007. “Relationships between Skin Color, Income, and Blood Pressure among African Americans in the CARDIA Study.” American Journal of Public Health 97(12):2253–59.
-
(2007)
American Journal of Public Health
, vol.97
, Issue.12
-
-
Sweet, E.1
McDade, T.W.2
Kiefe, C.I.3
Liu, K.4
-
73
-
-
0035533293
-
The Blacker the Berry: Gender, Skin Tone, Self Esteem, and Self-efficacy
-
(,):336–57
-
Thompson Maxine S. Keith Verna M. 2001. “The Blacker the Berry: Gender, Skin Tone, Self Esteem, and Self-efficacy.” Gender & Society 15(3):336–57.
-
(2001)
Gender & Society
, vol.15
, Issue.3
-
-
Thompson, M.S.1
Keith, V.M.2
-
74
-
-
84894675213
-
Race, Gender, and Chains of Disadvantage: Childhood Adversity, Social Relationships, and Health
-
Umberson Debra Williams Kristi Thomas Patricia A. Liu Hui Thomeer Mieke Beth. 2014. “Race, Gender, and Chains of Disadvantage: Childhood Adversity, Social Relationships, and Health.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior 55(1):20–38.
-
(2014)
Journal of Health and Social Behavior
, vol.55
, Issue.1
, pp. 20-38
-
-
Umberson, D.1
Williams, K.2
Thomas, P.A.3
Liu, H.4
Thomeer, M.B.5
-
75
-
-
84966430575
-
Perceived Skin Tone Discrimination across Contexts: African American Women’s Reports
-
(,):147–59
-
Uzogara Ekeoma E. Jackson James S. 2016. “Perceived Skin Tone Discrimination across Contexts: African American Women’s Reports.” Race and Social Problems 8(2):147–59.
-
(2016)
Race and Social Problems
, vol.8
, Issue.2
-
-
Uzogara, E.E.1
Jackson, J.S.2
-
76
-
-
84898637872
-
A Comparison of Skin Tone Discrimination among African American Men: 1995 and 2003
-
(,):201–12
-
Uzogara Ekeoma E. Lee Hedwig Abdou Cleopatra M. Jackson James S. 2014. “A Comparison of Skin Tone Discrimination among African American Men: 1995 and 2003.” Psychology of Men & Masculinity 15(2):201–12.
-
(2014)
Psychology of Men & Masculinity
, vol.15
, Issue.2
-
-
Uzogara, E.E.1
Lee, H.2
Abdou, C.M.3
Jackson, J.S.4
-
77
-
-
80053324842
-
Mismatched Racial Identities, Colourism, and Health in Toronto and Vancouver
-
1152–62
-
Veenstra Gerry. 2011. “Mismatched Racial Identities, Colourism, and Health in Toronto and Vancouver.” Social Science & Medicine 73:1152–62.
-
(2011)
Social Science & Medicine
, vol.73
-
-
Veenstra, G.1
-
78
-
-
13844272382
-
The Effect of African American Skin Color on Hiring Preferences
-
(,):2550–58
-
Wade Joel T. Romano Melanie Blue Leslie. 2004. “The Effect of African American Skin Color on Hiring Preferences.” Journal of Applied Social Psychology 34(12):2550–58.
-
(2004)
Journal of Applied Social Psychology
, vol.34
, Issue.12
-
-
Wade, J.T.1
Romano, M.2
Blue, L.3
-
79
-
-
79954883104
-
Understanding How Race/Ethnicity and Gender Define Age-trajectories of Disability: An Intersectionality Approach
-
(,):1236–48
-
Warner David F. Brown Tyson H. 2011. “Understanding How Race/Ethnicity and Gender Define Age-trajectories of Disability: An Intersectionality Approach.” Social Science & Medicine 72(8):1236–48.
-
(2011)
Social Science & Medicine
, vol.72
, Issue.8
-
-
Warner, D.F.1
Brown, T.H.2
-
80
-
-
77956858609
-
Incarceration & Social Inequality
-
Western Bruce Pettit Becky. 2010. “Incarceration & Social Inequality.” Daedalus 139(3):8–19.
-
(2010)
Daedalus
, vol.139
, Issue.3
, pp. 8-19
-
-
Western, B.1
Pettit, B.2
-
81
-
-
84924277945
-
The Salience of Skin Tone: Effects on the Exercise of Police Enforcement Authority
-
White Karletta M. 2015. “The Salience of Skin Tone: Effects on the Exercise of Police Enforcement Authority.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 38(6):993–1010.
-
(2015)
Ethnic and Racial Studies
, vol.38
, Issue.6
, pp. 993-1010
-
-
White, K.M.1
-
83
-
-
84865703354
-
Miles to Go before We Sleep: Racial Inequalities in Health
-
(,):279–95
-
Williams David R. 2012. “Miles to Go before We Sleep: Racial Inequalities in Health.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior 53(3):279–95.
-
(2012)
Journal of Health and Social Behavior
, vol.53
, Issue.3
-
-
Williams, D.R.1
-
84
-
-
58249106480
-
Discrimination and Racial Disparities in Health: Evidence and Needed Research
-
Williams David R. Mohammed Selina A. 2009. “Discrimination and Racial Disparities in Health: Evidence and Needed Research.” Journal of Behavioral Medicine 32(1):20–47.
-
(2009)
Journal of Behavioral Medicine
, vol.32
, Issue.1
, pp. 20-47
-
-
Williams, D.R.1
Mohammed, S.A.2
-
86
-
-
84920261740
-
-
Hyattsville, MD, National Center for Health Statistics,,. NCHS Data Brief No. 267
-
Xu J. Q. Murphy S. L. Kochanek K. D. Arias E. 2016. “Mortality in the United States, 2015.” NCHS Data Brief No. 267. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics.
-
(2016)
Mortality in the United States, 2015
-
-
Xu, J.Q.1
Murphy, S.L.2
Kochanek, K.D.3
Arias, E.4
|