메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 10, 2018, Pages

Effect of arthrospira (Spirulina) maxima supplementation and a systematic physical exercise program on the body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness of overweight or obese subjects: A double-blind, randomized, and crossover controlled trial

Author keywords

Body fat; Double blind; Maximal oxygen uptake; Obesity; Overweight; Randomized controlled trial

Indexed keywords

LACTIC ACID; PLACEBO; SPIRULINA EXTRACT;

EID: 85054102801     PISSN: None     EISSN: 16603397     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/md16100364     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (42)
  • 1
    • 85054568713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. Available online: accessed on 18 August 2018
    • WHO. World Health Organization. Fact Sheet No. 317. 2017. Available online: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs317/en/ (accessed on 18 August 2018).
    • (2017) Fact Sheet No. 317
  • 2
    • 84856340680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The respiratory exchange ratio is associated with fitness indicators both in trained and untrained men: A possible application for people with reduced exercise tolerance
    • Ramos-Jiménez, A.; Hernández-Torres, R.P.; Torres-Durán, P.V.; Romero-González, J.; Mascher, D.; Posadas-Romero, C.; Juárez-Oropeza, M.A. The respiratory exchange ratio is associated with fitness indicators both in trained and untrained men: A possible application for people with reduced exercise tolerance. Clin. Med. 2008, 2, 1–9. [CrossRef]
    • (2008) Clin. Med. , vol.2 , pp. 1-9
    • Ramos-Jiménez, A.1    Hernández-Torres, R.P.2    Torres-Durán, P.V.3    Romero-González, J.4    Mascher, D.5    Posadas-Romero, C.6    Juárez-Oropeza, M.A.7
  • 3
    • 44949165418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaerobic threshold: Its concept and role in endurance sport
    • Ghosh, A.K. Anaerobic threshold: Its concept and role in endurance sport. Malays. J. Med. Sci. 2004, 11, 24–36. [PubMed]
    • (2004) Malays. J. Med. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 24-36
    • Ghosh, A.K.1
  • 5
    • 84938285008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Processes of behavior change and weight loss in a theory-based weight loss intervention program: A test of the process model for lifestyle behavior change
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Gillison, F.; Stathi, A.; Reddy, P.; Perry, R.; Taylor, G.; Bennett, P.; Dunbar, J.; Greaves, C. Processes of behavior change and weight loss in a theory-based weight loss intervention program: A test of the process model for lifestyle behavior change. Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act. 2015, 12, 2. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2015) Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act. , vol.12 , pp. 2
    • Gillison, F.1    Stathi, A.2    Reddy, P.3    Perry, R.4    Taylor, G.5    Bennett, P.6    Dunbar, J.7    Greaves, C.8
  • 6
    • 84974851096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of pharmacological treatments for obesity with weight loss and adverse events: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Khera, R.; Murad, M.H.; Chandar, A.K.; Dulai, P.S.; Wang, Z.; Prokop, L.J.; Loomba, R.; Camilleri, M.; Singh, S. Association of pharmacological treatments for obesity with weight loss and adverse events: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 2016, 315, 2424–2434. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2016) JAMA , vol.315 , pp. 2424-2434
    • Khera, R.1    Murad, M.H.2    Chandar, A.K.3    Dulai, P.S.4    Wang, Z.5    Prokop, L.J.6    Loomba, R.7    Camilleri, M.8    Singh, S.9
  • 7
    • 85029698628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine lipids on cardiovascular diseases and other chronic diseases induced by diet: An insight provided by proteomics and lipidomics
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Méndez, L.; Dasilva, G.; Taltavull, N.; Romeu, M.; Medina, I. Marine lipids on cardiovascular diseases and other chronic diseases induced by diet: An insight provided by proteomics and lipidomics. Mar. Drugs 2017, 15, 258. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2017) Mar. Drugs , vol.15 , pp. 258
    • Méndez, L.1    Dasilva, G.2    Taltavull, N.3    Romeu, M.4    Medina, I.5
  • 9
    • 85047199798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast profiling of natural pigments in different spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) dietary supplements by DI-FT-ICR and evaluation of their antioxidant potential by pre-column DPPH-UHPLC assay
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Sommella, E.; Conte, G.M.; Salviati, E.; Pepe, G.; Bertamino, A.; Ostacolo, C.; Sansone, F.; Del Prete, F.; Aquino, R.P.; Campiglia, P. Fast profiling of natural pigments in different spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) dietary supplements by DI-FT-ICR and evaluation of their antioxidant potential by pre-column DPPH-UHPLC assay. Molecules 2018, 23, 1152. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2018) Molecules , vol.23 , pp. 1152
    • Sommella, E.1    Conte, G.M.2    Salviati, E.3    Pepe, G.4    Bertamino, A.5    Ostacolo, C.6    Sansone, F.7    Del Prete, F.8    Aquino, R.P.9    Campiglia, P.10
  • 10
    • 84942133520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant and anticancer activity of Spirulina platensis water extracts
    • Zaid, A.A.A.; Hammad, D.M.; Sharaf, E.M. Antioxidant and anticancer activity of Spirulina platensis water extracts. Int. J. Pharmacol. 2015, 11, 846–851. [CrossRef]
    • (2015) Int. J. Pharmacol. , vol.11 , pp. 846-851
    • Zaid, A.A.A.1    Hammad, D.M.2    Sharaf, E.M.3
  • 11
    • 85021103800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spirulina protects against hepatic inflammation in aging: An effect related to the modulation of the gut microbiota?
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Neyrinck, A.M.; Taminiau, B.; Walgrave, H.; Daube, G.; Cani, P.D.; Bindels, L.B.; Delzenne, N.M. Spirulina protects against hepatic inflammation in aging: An effect related to the modulation of the gut microbiota? Nutrients 2017, 9, 633. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2017) Nutrients , vol.9 , pp. 633
    • Neyrinck, A.M.1    Taminiau, B.2    Walgrave, H.3    Daube, G.4    Cani, P.D.5    Bindels, L.B.6    Delzenne, N.M.7
  • 12
    • 85048047310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spirulina maxima extract reduces obesity through suppression of adipogenesis and activation of browning in 3T3-L1 cells and high-fat diet-induced obese mice
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Seo, Y.J.; Kim, K.J.; Choi, J.; Koh, E.J.; Lee, B.Y. Spirulina maxima extract reduces obesity through suppression of adipogenesis and activation of browning in 3T3-L1 cells and high-fat diet-induced obese mice. Nutrients 2018, 10, 712. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2018) Nutrients , vol.10 , pp. 712
    • Seo, Y.J.1    Kim, K.J.2    Choi, J.3    Koh, E.J.4    Lee, B.Y.5
  • 15
    • 77954364796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypolipidemic, antioxidant, and antiinflammatory activities of microalgae Spirulina
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Deng, R.; Chow, T.J. Hypolipidemic, antioxidant, and antiinflammatory activities of microalgae Spirulina. Cardiovasc. Ther. 2010, 28, e33–e45. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2010) Cardiovasc. Ther. , vol.28 , pp. e33-e45
    • Deng, R.1    Chow, T.J.2
  • 16
    • 84958059049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of spirulina consumption on body weight, blood pressure, and endothelial function in overweight hypertensive Caucasians: A double blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial
    • Miczke, A.; Szulinska, M.; Hansdorfer-Korzon, R.; Kregielska-Narozna, M.; Suliburska, J.; Walkowiak, J.; Bogdanski, P. Effects of spirulina consumption on body weight, blood pressure, and endothelial function in overweight hypertensive Caucasians: A double blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial. Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci. 2016, 20, 150–156. [PubMed]
    • (2016) Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 150-156
    • Miczke, A.1    Szulinska, M.2    Hansdorfer-Korzon, R.3    Kregielska-Narozna, M.4    Suliburska, J.5    Walkowiak, J.6    Bogdanski, P.7
  • 17
    • 84892679060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hypolipidaemic effects of Spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) supplementation in a Cretan population: A prospective study
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Mazokopakis, E.E.; Starakis, I.K.; Papadomanolaki, M.G.; Kregielsk-Narozna, M.; Suliburska, J.; Walkowiak, J. The hypolipidaemic effects of Spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) supplementation in a Cretan population: A prospective study. J. Sci. Food Agric. 2014, 94, 432–437. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) J. Sci. Food Agric. , vol.94 , pp. 432-437
    • Mazokopakis, E.E.1    Starakis, I.K.2    Papadomanolaki, M.G.3    Kregielsk-Narozna, M.4    Suliburska, J.5    Walkowiak, J.6
  • 19
    • 84864405554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spirulina improves non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, visceral fat macrophage aggregation, and serum leptin in a mouse model of metabolic syndrome
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Fujimoto, M.; Tsuneyama, K.; Fujimoto, T.; Selmi, C.; Gershwin, M.E.; Shimada, Y. Spirulina improves non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, visceral fat macrophage aggregation, and serum leptin in a mouse model of metabolic syndrome. Digest. Liver Dis. 2012, 44, 767–774. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2012) Digest. Liver Dis. , vol.44 , pp. 767-774
    • Fujimoto, M.1    Tsuneyama, K.2    Fujimoto, T.3    Selmi, C.4    Gershwin, M.E.5    Shimada, Y.6
  • 21
    • 18844368814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term prognostic value of resting heart rate in patients with suspected or proven coronary artery disease
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Diaz, A.; Bourassa, M.G.; Guertin, M.C.; Tardif, J.C. Long-term prognostic value of resting heart rate in patients with suspected or proven coronary artery disease. Eur. Heart J. 2005, 26, 967–974. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2005) Eur. Heart J. , vol.26 , pp. 967-974
    • Diaz, A.1    Bourassa, M.G.2    Guertin, M.C.3    Tardif, J.C.4
  • 22
    • 0035028441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resting heart rate as a predictive risk factor for sudden death in middle-aged men
    • Jouven, X.; Zureik, M.; Desnos, M.; Guérot, C.; Ducimetière, P. Resting heart rate as a predictive risk factor for sudden death in middle-aged men. Cardiovasc. Res. 2001, 50, 373–378. [CrossRef]
    • (2001) Cardiovasc. Res. , vol.50 , pp. 373-378
    • Jouven, X.1    Zureik, M.2    Desnos, M.3    Guérot, C.4    Ducimetière, P.5
  • 24
    • 33748459383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventive effects of Spirulina platensis on skeletal muscle damage under exercise-induced oxidative stress
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Lu, H.K.; Hsieh, C.C.; Hsu, J.J.; Yang, Y.K.; Chou, H.N. Preventive effects of Spirulina platensis on skeletal muscle damage under exercise-induced oxidative stress. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 2006, 98, 220–226. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2006) Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.98 , pp. 220-226
    • Lu, H.K.1    Hsieh, C.C.2    Hsu, J.J.3    Yang, Y.K.4    Chou, H.N.5
  • 25
    • 84936745783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional and toxicological aspects of Spirulina (Arthrospira)
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Gutiérrez-Salmeán, G.; Fabila-Castillo, L.; Chamorro-Cevallos, G. Nutritional and toxicological aspects of Spirulina (Arthrospira). Nutr. Hosp. 2015, 32, 34–40. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2015) Nutr. Hosp. , vol.32 , pp. 34-40
    • Gutiérrez-Salmeán, G.1    Fabila-Castillo, L.2    Chamorro-Cevallos, G.3
  • 26
    • 0035138882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interval training for performance: A scientific and empirical practice
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Billat, L.V. Interval training for performance: A scientific and empirical practice. Sports Med. 2001, 31, 13–31. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2001) Sports Med , vol.31 , pp. 13-31
    • Billat, L.V.1
  • 27
    • 85018740466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Sports Medicine. 10th ed.; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: Philadelphia, PA, USA
    • American College of Sports Medicine. ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, 10th ed.; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: Philadelphia, PA, USA, 2016; pp. 111–142.
    • (2016) ACSM’S Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription , pp. 111-142
  • 28
    • 85047882329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High intensity interval training is associated with greater impact on physical fitness, insulin sensitivity and muscle mitochondrial content in males with overweight/obesity, as opposed to continuous endurance training: A randomized controlled trial
    • De Strijcker, D.; Lapauw, B.; Ouwens, M.; Van de Velde, D.; Hansen, D.; Petrovic, M.; Cuvelier, C.; Tonoli, C.; Calders, P. High intensity interval training is associated with greater impact on physical fitness, insulin sensitivity and muscle mitochondrial content in males with overweight/obesity, as opposed to continuous endurance training: A randomized controlled trial. J. Musculoskelet. Neuronal Interact. 2018, 18, 215–226. [PubMed]
    • (2018) J. Musculoskelet. Neuronal Interact. , vol.18 , pp. 215-226
    • De Strijcker, D.1    Lapauw, B.2    Ouwens, M.3    Van De Velde, D.4    Hansen, D.5    Petrovic, M.6    Cuvelier, C.7    Tonoli, C.8    Calders, P.9
  • 29
    • 84878439732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-and high-volume of intensive endurance training significantly improves maximal oxygen uptake after 10-weeks of training in healthy men
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Tjonna, A.E.; Leinan, I.M.; Bartnes, A.T.; Jenssen, B.M.; Gibala, M.J.; Winett, R.A.; Wisloff, U. Low-and high-volume of intensive endurance training significantly improves maximal oxygen uptake after 10-weeks of training in healthy men. PLoS ONE 2013, 8, e65382. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8
    • Tjonna, A.E.1    Leinan, I.M.2    Bartnes, A.T.3    Jenssen, B.M.4    Gibala, M.J.5    Winett, R.A.6    Wisloff, U.7
  • 31
    • 0036007069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 reserve and the minimal intensity for improving cardiorespiratory fitness
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • 2 reserve and the minimal intensity for improving cardiorespiratory fitness. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 2002, 34, 152–157. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2002) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.34 , pp. 152-157
    • Swain, D.P.1    Franklin, B.A.2
  • 32
    • 0035512483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid composition of Chlorella and Spirulina microalgae species
    • Ötleş, S.; Pire, R. Fatty acid composition of Chlorella and Spirulina microalgae species. J. AOAC Int. 2001, 84, 1708–1714. [PubMed]
    • (2001) J. AOAC Int. , vol.84 , pp. 1708-1714
    • Ötleş, S.1    Pire, R.2
  • 33
    • 33846502109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micro-algae as a source of protein
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Becker, E.W. Micro-algae as a source of protein. Biotechnol. Adv. 2007, 25, 207–210. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2007) Biotechnol. Adv. , vol.25 , pp. 207-210
    • Becker, E.W.1
  • 34
    • 84873647333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health benefits of blue-green algae: Prevention of cardiovascular disease and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Ku, C.S.; Yang, Y.; Park, Y.; Lee, J. Health benefits of blue-green algae: Prevention of cardiovascular disease and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. J. Med. Food 2013, 16, 103–111. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2013) J. Med. Food , vol.16 , pp. 103-111
    • Ku, C.S.1    Yang, Y.2    Park, Y.3    Lee, J.4
  • 35
    • 84893226711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential role of carotenoids as antioxidants in human health and disease
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Fiedor, J.; Burda, K. Potential role of carotenoids as antioxidants in human health and disease. Nutrients 2014, 6, 466–488. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2014) Nutrients , vol.6 , pp. 466-488
    • Fiedor, J.1    Burda, K.2
  • 37
    • 0035827865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representation of elderly persons and women in published randomized trials of acute coronary syndromes
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Lee, P.Y.; Alexander, K.P.; Hammill, B.G.; Pasquali, S.K.; Peterson, E.D. Representation of elderly persons and women in published randomized trials of acute coronary syndromes. JAMA 2001, 286, 708–713. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.286 , pp. 708-713
    • Lee, P.Y.1    Alexander, K.P.2    Hammill, B.G.3    Pasquali, S.K.4    Peterson, E.D.5
  • 38
    • 85021263940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind randomised controlled trial of the independent and synergistic effect of Spirulina maxima with exercise (ISESE) on general fitness, lipid profile and redox status in overweight and obese subjects: Study protocol
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Hernández-Lepe, M.A.; López-Díaz, J.A.; de la Rosa, L.A.; Hernández-Torres, R.P.; Wall-Medrano, A.; Juarez-Oropeza, M.A.; Pedraza-Chaverri, J.; Urquidez-Romero, R.; Ramos-Jiménez, A. Double-blind randomised controlled trial of the independent and synergistic effect of Spirulina maxima with exercise (ISESE) on general fitness, lipid profile and redox status in overweight and obese subjects: Study protocol. BMJ Open 2017, 7, e013744. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2017) BMJ Open , vol.7 , pp. e013744
    • Hernández-Lepe, M.A.1    López-Díaz, J.A.2    De La Rosa, L.A.3    Hernández-Torres, R.P.4    Wall-Medrano, A.5    Juarez-Oropeza, M.A.6    Pedraza-Chaverri, J.7    Urquidez-Romero, R.8    Ramos-Jiménez, A.9
  • 39
    • 0037045587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of allocation sequences in randomised trials: Chance, not choice
    • Schulz, K.F.; Grimes, D.A. Generation of allocation sequences in randomised trials: Chance, not choice. Lancet 2002, 359, 515–519. [CrossRef]
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 515-519
    • Schulz, K.F.1    Grimes, D.A.2
  • 40
    • 34547145165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G* Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Faul, F.; Erdfelder, E.; Lang, A.G.; Buchner, A. G* Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behav. Res. Methods 2007, 39, 175–191. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2007) Behav. Res. Methods , vol.39 , pp. 175-191
    • Faul, F.1    Erdfelder, E.2    Lang, A.G.3    Buchner, A.4
  • 41
    • 0000505959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The validation of dietary questionnaires
    • 2nd ed.; Margetts, B.M., Nelson, M., Eds.; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK
    • Nelson, M. The validation of dietary questionnaires. In Design Concepts in Nutritional Epidemiology, 2nd ed.; Margetts, B.M., Nelson, M., Eds.; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 1997; pp. 266–295.
    • (1997) Design Concepts in Nutritional Epidemiology , pp. 266-295
    • Nelson, M.1
  • 42
    • 85006790624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of cardiovascular mortality by estimated cardiorespiratory fitness independent of traditional risk factors: The HUNT study
    • CrossRef PubMed
    • Nauman, J.; Nes, B.M.; Lavie, C.J.; Jackson, A.S.; Sui, X.; Coombes, J.S.; Blair, S.N.; Wisløff, U. Prediction of cardiovascular mortality by estimated cardiorespiratory fitness independent of traditional risk factors: The HUNT study. Mayo Clin. Proc. 2017, 92, 218–227. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
    • (2017) Mayo Clin. Proc. , vol.92 , pp. 218-227
    • Nauman, J.1    Nes, B.M.2    Lavie, C.J.3    Jackson, A.S.4    Sui, X.5    Coombes, J.S.6    Blair, S.N.7    Wisløff, U.8


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.