메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 70, Issue 24, 2017, Pages 3042-3067

2017 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on Management of Bleeding in Patients on Oral Anticoagulants: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Expert Consensus Decision Pathways

Author keywords

ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway; atrial fibrillation; deep vein thrombosis; factor II; factor X; gastrointestinal bleeding; intracranial hemorrhage; vitamin K

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; AMIODARONE; ANDEXANET ALFA; ANTICOAGULANT AGENT; ANTIFUNGAL AGENT; ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; APIXABAN; CANGRELOR; CIRAPARANTAG; CLOPIDOGREL; DABIGATRAN; DILTIAZEM; EDOXABAN; HEMOGLOBIN; IDARUCIZUMAB; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; PRASUGREL; RIVAROXABAN; TICAGRELOR; VERAPAMIL; WARFARIN;

EID: 85036512946     PISSN: 07351097     EISSN: 15583597     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.09.1085     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (286)

References (110)
  • 1
    • 84950104119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics–2016 update: a report from the American Heart Association
    • Mozaffarian, D., Benjamin, E.J., Go, A.S., et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics–2016 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation 133 (2016), e38–e360.
    • (2016) Circulation , vol.133 , pp. e38-e360
    • Mozaffarian, D.1    Benjamin, E.J.2    Go, A.S.3
  • 2
    • 84908164251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secular trends in occurrence of acute venous thromboembolism: the Worcester VTE study (1985-2009)
    • Huang, W., Goldberg, R.J., Anderson, F.A., et al. Secular trends in occurrence of acute venous thromboembolism: the Worcester VTE study (1985-2009). Am J Med 127 (2014), 829–839.e5.
    • (2014) Am J Med , vol.127 , pp. 829-839.e5
    • Huang, W.1    Goldberg, R.J.2    Anderson, F.A.3
  • 3
    • 84964334536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secular trends in incidence and mortality of acute venous thromboembolism: the AB-VTE population-based study
    • Alotaibi, G.S., Wu, C., Senthilselvan, A., et al. Secular trends in incidence and mortality of acute venous thromboembolism: the AB-VTE population-based study. Am J Med 129 (2016), 879.e19–879.e25.
    • (2016) Am J Med , vol.129 , pp. 879.e19-879.e25
    • Alotaibi, G.S.1    Wu, C.2    Senthilselvan, A.3
  • 4
    • 84947865925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National trends in ambulatory oral anticoagulant use
    • Barnes, G.D., Lucas, E., Alexander, G.C., et al. National trends in ambulatory oral anticoagulant use. Am J Med 128 (2015), 1300–1305.e2.
    • (2015) Am J Med , vol.128 , pp. 1300-1305.e2
    • Barnes, G.D.1    Lucas, E.2    Alexander, G.C.3
  • 5
    • 84896117299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulants with warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis of randomised trials
    • Ruff, C.T., Giugliano, R.P., Braunwald, E., et al. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulants with warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis of randomised trials. Lancet 383 (2014), 955–962.
    • (2014) Lancet , vol.383 , pp. 955-962
    • Ruff, C.T.1    Giugliano, R.P.2    Braunwald, E.3
  • 6
    • 85002554310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of adherence to oral anticoagulants on risk of stroke and major bleeding among patients with atrial fibrillation
    • Yao, X., Abraham, N.S., Alexander, G.C., et al. Effect of adherence to oral anticoagulants on risk of stroke and major bleeding among patients with atrial fibrillation. J Am Heart Assoc, 5, 2016, e003074.
    • (2016) J Am Heart Assoc , vol.5
    • Yao, X.1    Abraham, N.S.2    Alexander, G.C.3
  • 7
    • 84939469874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety, tolerability, and efficacy of idarucizumab for the reversal of the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran in healthy male volunteers: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase 1 trial
    • Glund, S., Stangier, J., Schmohl, M., et al. Safety, tolerability, and efficacy of idarucizumab for the reversal of the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran in healthy male volunteers: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase 1 trial. Lancet 386 (2015), 680–690.
    • (2015) Lancet , vol.386 , pp. 680-690
    • Glund, S.1    Stangier, J.2    Schmohl, M.3
  • 8
    • 84979210724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of bleeding with non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in the era of specific reversal agents
    • Ruff, C.T., Giugliano, R.P., Antman, E.M., Management of bleeding with non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in the era of specific reversal agents. Circulation 134 (2016), 248–261.
    • (2016) Circulation , vol.134 , pp. 248-261
    • Ruff, C.T.1    Giugliano, R.P.2    Antman, E.M.3
  • 9
    • 73049114061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition of major bleeding in clinical investigations of antihemostatic medicinal products in surgical patients
    • Schulman, S., Angeras, U., Bergqvist, D., et al. Definition of major bleeding in clinical investigations of antihemostatic medicinal products in surgical patients. J Thromb Haemost 8 (2010), 202–204.
    • (2010) J Thromb Haemost , vol.8 , pp. 202-204
    • Schulman, S.1    Angeras, U.2    Bergqvist, D.3
  • 10
    • 85009288168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2017 ACC expert consensus decision pathway for periprocedural management of anticoagulation in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology Clinical Expert Consensus Document Task Force
    • Doherty, J.U., Gluckman, T.J., Hucker, W.J., et al. 2017 ACC expert consensus decision pathway for periprocedural management of anticoagulation in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology Clinical Expert Consensus Document Task Force. J Am Coll Cardiol 69 (2017), 871–898.
    • (2017) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.69 , pp. 871-898
    • Doherty, J.U.1    Gluckman, T.J.2    Hucker, W.J.3
  • 11
    • 68049132804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical assessment of hemodynamically unstable patients
    • Sevransky, J., Clinical assessment of hemodynamically unstable patients. Curr Opin Crit Care 15 (2009), 234–238.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Crit Care , vol.15 , pp. 234-238
    • Sevransky, J.1
  • 12
    • 84958068880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between anemia, bleeding, and transfusion with long-term mortality following noncardiac surgery
    • Smilowitz, N.R., Oberweis, B.S., Nukala, S., et al. Association between anemia, bleeding, and transfusion with long-term mortality following noncardiac surgery. Am J Med 129 (2016), 315–323.e2.
    • (2016) Am J Med , vol.129 , pp. 315-323.e2
    • Smilowitz, N.R.1    Oberweis, B.S.2    Nukala, S.3
  • 13
    • 4344603653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How low is too low? Cardiac risks with anemia
    • Fakhry, S.M., Fata, P., How low is too low? Cardiac risks with anemia. Crit Care 8:Suppl 2 (2004), S11–S14.
    • (2004) Crit Care , vol.8 , pp. S11-S14
    • Fakhry, S.M.1    Fata, P.2
  • 14
    • 84982833662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between in-hospital hemoglobin changes, cardiovascular events, and mortality in acute decompensated heart failure: results from the ESCAPE trial
    • Damluji, A.A., Macon, C., Fox, A., et al. The association between in-hospital hemoglobin changes, cardiovascular events, and mortality in acute decompensated heart failure: results from the ESCAPE trial. Int J Cardiol 222 (2016), 531–537.
    • (2016) Int J Cardiol , vol.222 , pp. 531-537
    • Damluji, A.A.1    Macon, C.2    Fox, A.3
  • 15
    • 85010931992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring and reversal of direct oral anticoagulants
    • Cuker, A., Siegal, D., Monitoring and reversal of direct oral anticoagulants. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2015 (2015), 117–124.
    • (2015) Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program , vol.2015 , pp. 117-124
    • Cuker, A.1    Siegal, D.2
  • 16
    • 84956963407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory measurement of the non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants: selecting the optimal assay based on drug, assay availability, and clinical indication
    • Cuker, A., Laboratory measurement of the non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants: selecting the optimal assay based on drug, assay availability, and clinical indication. J Thromb Thrombolysis 41 (2016), 241–247.
    • (2016) J Thromb Thrombolysis , vol.41 , pp. 241-247
    • Cuker, A.1
  • 17
    • 84975770227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When and how to use antidotes for the reversal of direct oral anticoagulants: guidance from the SSC of the ISTH
    • Levy, J.H., Ageno, W., Chan, N.C., et al. When and how to use antidotes for the reversal of direct oral anticoagulants: guidance from the SSC of the ISTH. J Thromb Haemost 14 (2016), 623–627.
    • (2016) J Thromb Haemost , vol.14 , pp. 623-627
    • Levy, J.H.1    Ageno, W.2    Chan, N.C.3
  • 18
    • 85009758558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory assessment of the anticoagulant activity of direct oral anticoagulants: a systematic review
    • Samuelson, B.T., Cuker, A., Siegal, D.M., et al. Laboratory assessment of the anticoagulant activity of direct oral anticoagulants: a systematic review. Chest 151 (2017), 127–138.
    • (2017) Chest , vol.151 , pp. 127-138
    • Samuelson, B.T.1    Cuker, A.2    Siegal, D.M.3
  • 19
    • 84922394366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory measurement of the anticoagulant activity of the non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants
    • Cuker, A., Siegal, D.M., Crowther, M.A., et al. Laboratory measurement of the anticoagulant activity of the non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants. J Am Coll Cardiol 64 (2014), 1128–1139.
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.64 , pp. 1128-1139
    • Cuker, A.1    Siegal, D.M.2    Crowther, M.A.3
  • 20
    • 84925493502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory measurement of the anticoagulant activity of edoxaban: a systematic review
    • Cuker, A., Husseinzadeh, H., Laboratory measurement of the anticoagulant activity of edoxaban: a systematic review. J Thromb Thrombolysis 39 (2015), 288–294.
    • (2015) J Thromb Thrombolysis , vol.39 , pp. 288-294
    • Cuker, A.1    Husseinzadeh, H.2
  • 21
    • 2342548696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early intensive resuscitation of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding decreases mortality
    • Baradarian, R., Ramdhaney, S., Chapalamadugu, R., et al. Early intensive resuscitation of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding decreases mortality. Am J Gastroenterol 99 (2004), 619–622.
    • (2004) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.99 , pp. 619-622
    • Baradarian, R.1    Ramdhaney, S.2    Chapalamadugu, R.3
  • 22
    • 80051712936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystalloid resuscitation improves survival in trauma patients receiving low ratios of fresh frozen plasma to packed red blood cells
    • Spoerke, N., Michalek, J., Schreiber, M., et al. Crystalloid resuscitation improves survival in trauma patients receiving low ratios of fresh frozen plasma to packed red blood cells. J Trauma 71 (2011), S380–S383.
    • (2011) J Trauma , vol.71 , pp. S380-S383
    • Spoerke, N.1    Michalek, J.2    Schreiber, M.3
  • 23
    • 84875460086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colloids versus crystalloids for fluid resuscitation in critically ill patients
    • Perel, P., Roberts, I., Ker, K., Colloids versus crystalloids for fluid resuscitation in critically ill patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2, 2013, CD000567.
    • (2013) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.2 , pp. CD000567
    • Perel, P.1    Roberts, I.2    Ker, K.3
  • 24
    • 84945315420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a buffered crystalloid solution vs saline on acute kidney injury among patients in the intensive care unit: the SPLIT randomized clinical trial
    • Young, P., Bailey, M., Beasley, R., et al. Effect of a buffered crystalloid solution vs saline on acute kidney injury among patients in the intensive care unit: the SPLIT randomized clinical trial. JAMA 314 (2015), 1701–1710.
    • (2015) JAMA , vol.314 , pp. 1701-1710
    • Young, P.1    Bailey, M.2    Beasley, R.3
  • 25
    • 84871730245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfusion strategies for acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding
    • Villanueva, C., Colomo, A., Bosch, A., et al. Transfusion strategies for acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. N Engl J Med 368 (2013), 11–21.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.368 , pp. 11-21
    • Villanueva, C.1    Colomo, A.2    Bosch, A.3
  • 26
    • 85006093247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice guidelines from the AABB: red blood cell transfusion thresholds and storage
    • Carson, J.L., Guyatt, G., Heddle, N.M., et al. Clinical practice guidelines from the AABB: red blood cell transfusion thresholds and storage. JAMA 316 (2016), 2025–2035.
    • (2016) JAMA , vol.316 , pp. 2025-2035
    • Carson, J.L.1    Guyatt, G.2    Heddle, N.M.3
  • 27
    • 84991688495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red blood cell transfusion: 2016 clinical practice guidelines from AABB
    • Tobian, A.A., Heddle, N.M., Wiegmann, T.L., et al. Red blood cell transfusion: 2016 clinical practice guidelines from AABB. Transfusion 56 (2016), 2627–2630.
    • (2016) Transfusion , vol.56 , pp. 2627-2630
    • Tobian, A.A.1    Heddle, N.M.2    Wiegmann, T.L.3
  • 28
    • 84862287225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet transfusion threshold in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding: a systematic review
    • Razzaghi, A., Barkun, A.N., Platelet transfusion threshold in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding: a systematic review. J Clin Gastroenterol 46 (2012), 482–486.
    • (2012) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.46 , pp. 482-486
    • Razzaghi, A.1    Barkun, A.N.2
  • 29
    • 0032240603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus conference on platelet transfusion. Final statement
    • Contreras, M., Consensus conference on platelet transfusion. Final statement. Blood Rev 12 (1998), 239–240.
    • (1998) Blood Rev , vol.12 , pp. 239-240
    • Contreras, M.1
  • 30
    • 83755171681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical review: Canadian National Advisory Committee on Blood and Blood Products—massive transfusion consensus conference 2011: report of the panel
    • Dzik, W.H., Blajchman, M.A., Fergusson, D., et al. Clinical review: Canadian National Advisory Committee on Blood and Blood Products—massive transfusion consensus conference 2011: report of the panel. Crit Care, 15, 2011, 242.
    • (2011) Crit Care , vol.15 , pp. 242
    • Dzik, W.H.1    Blajchman, M.A.2    Fergusson, D.3
  • 31
    • 84922431269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfusion of plasma, platelets, and red blood cells in a 1:1:1 vs a 1:1:2 ratio and mortality in patients with severe trauma: the PROPPR randomized clinical trial
    • Holcomb, J.B., Tilley, B.C., Baraniuk, S., et al. Transfusion of plasma, platelets, and red blood cells in a 1:1:1 vs a 1:1:2 ratio and mortality in patients with severe trauma: the PROPPR randomized clinical trial. JAMA 313 (2015), 471–482.
    • (2015) JAMA , vol.313 , pp. 471-482
    • Holcomb, J.B.1    Tilley, B.C.2    Baraniuk, S.3
  • 32
    • 77954717667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of tranexamic acid on death, vascular occlusive events, and blood transfusion in trauma patients with significant haemorrhage (CRASH-2): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial
    • Shakur, H. R.I., Bautista, R., Caballero, J., et al. Effects of tranexamic acid on death, vascular occlusive events, and blood transfusion in trauma patients with significant haemorrhage (CRASH-2): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 376 (2010), 23–32.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 23-32
    • Shakur, H.R.I.1    Bautista, R.2    Caballero, J.3
  • 33
    • 84908220640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2014 AHA/ACC/HRS guideline for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society
    • January, C.T., Wann, L.S., Alpert, J.S., et al. 2014 AHA/ACC/HRS guideline for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. J Am Coll Cardiol 64 (2014), e1–e76.
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.64 , pp. e1-e76
    • January, C.T.1    Wann, L.S.2    Alpert, J.S.3
  • 34
    • 0020672461 scopus 로고
    • Deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin shortens the bleeding time in uremia
    • Mannucci, P.M., Remuzzi, G., Pusineri, F., et al. Deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin shortens the bleeding time in uremia. N Engl J Med 308 (1983), 8–12.
    • (1983) N Engl J Med , vol.308 , pp. 8-12
    • Mannucci, P.M.1    Remuzzi, G.2    Pusineri, F.3
  • 35
    • 0019165115 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of the bleeding tendency in uremia with cryoprecipitate
    • Janson, P.A., Jubelirer, S.J., Weinstein, M.J., et al. Treatment of the bleeding tendency in uremia with cryoprecipitate. N Engl J Med 303 (1980), 1318–1322.
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.303 , pp. 1318-1322
    • Janson, P.A.1    Jubelirer, S.J.2    Weinstein, M.J.3
  • 36
    • 33847278809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based treatment recommendations for uremic bleeding
    • Hedges, S.J., Dehoney, S.B., Hooper, J.S., et al. Evidence-based treatment recommendations for uremic bleeding. Nat Clin Pract Nephrol 3 (2007), 138–153.
    • (2007) Nat Clin Pract Nephrol , vol.3 , pp. 138-153
    • Hedges, S.J.1    Dehoney, S.B.2    Hooper, J.S.3
  • 37
    • 84903479118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemostasis in liver disease: implications of new concepts for perioperative management
    • Weeder, P.D., Porte, R.J., Lisman, T., Hemostasis in liver disease: implications of new concepts for perioperative management. Transfus Med Rev 28 (2014), 107–113.
    • (2014) Transfus Med Rev , vol.28 , pp. 107-113
    • Weeder, P.D.1    Porte, R.J.2    Lisman, T.3
  • 38
    • 84871055659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of rivaroxaban on blood coagulation using the viscoelastic coagulation test ROTEM
    • Casutt, M., Konrad, C., Schuepfer, G., Effect of rivaroxaban on blood coagulation using the viscoelastic coagulation test ROTEM. Anaesthesist 61 (2012), 948–953.
    • (2012) Anaesthesist , vol.61 , pp. 948-953
    • Casutt, M.1    Konrad, C.2    Schuepfer, G.3
  • 39
    • 84875848381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential profiles of thrombin inhibitors (heparin, hirudin, bivalirudin, and dabigatran) in the thrombin generation assay and thromboelastography in vitro
    • Xu, Y., Wu, W., Wang, L., et al. Differential profiles of thrombin inhibitors (heparin, hirudin, bivalirudin, and dabigatran) in the thrombin generation assay and thromboelastography in vitro. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis 24 (2013), 332–338.
    • (2013) Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis , vol.24 , pp. 332-338
    • Xu, Y.1    Wu, W.2    Wang, L.3
  • 40
    • 84903596893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, argatroban and fondaparinux and their effects on coagulation POC and platelet function tests
    • Eller, T., Busse, J., Dittrich, M., et al. Dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, argatroban and fondaparinux and their effects on coagulation POC and platelet function tests. Clin Chem Lab Med 52 (2014), 835–844.
    • (2014) Clin Chem Lab Med , vol.52 , pp. 835-844
    • Eller, T.1    Busse, J.2    Dittrich, M.3
  • 41
    • 84908512545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procoagulant therapeutics in liver disease: a critique and clinical rationale
    • Shah, N.L., Intagliata, N.M., Northup, P.G., et al. Procoagulant therapeutics in liver disease: a critique and clinical rationale. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 11 (2014), 675–682.
    • (2014) Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.11 , pp. 675-682
    • Shah, N.L.1    Intagliata, N.M.2    Northup, P.G.3
  • 42
    • 84860174883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis to determine the effect on survival of platelet transfusions in patients with either spontaneous or traumatic antiplatelet medication-associated intracranial haemorrhage
    • Batchelor, J.S., Grayson, A., A meta-analysis to determine the effect on survival of platelet transfusions in patients with either spontaneous or traumatic antiplatelet medication-associated intracranial haemorrhage. BMJ Open, 2, 2012, e000588.
    • (2012) BMJ Open , vol.2
    • Batchelor, J.S.1    Grayson, A.2
  • 43
    • 84864567317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of platelet transfusion in adult patients with traumatic intracranial hemorrhage and preinjury antiplatelet use: a systematic review
    • Nishijima, D.K., Zehtabchi, S., Berrong, J., et al. Utility of platelet transfusion in adult patients with traumatic intracranial hemorrhage and preinjury antiplatelet use: a systematic review. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 72 (2012), 1658–1663.
    • (2012) J Trauma Acute Care Surg , vol.72 , pp. 1658-1663
    • Nishijima, D.K.1    Zehtabchi, S.2    Berrong, J.3
  • 44
    • 84978910830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet transfusion versus standard care after acute stroke due to spontaneous cerebral haemorrhage associated with antiplatelet therapy (PATCH): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial
    • Baharoglu, M.I., Cordonnier, C., Salman, R.A.-S., et al. Platelet transfusion versus standard care after acute stroke due to spontaneous cerebral haemorrhage associated with antiplatelet therapy (PATCH): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet 387 (2016), 2605–2613.
    • (2016) Lancet , vol.387 , pp. 2605-2613
    • Baharoglu, M.I.1    Cordonnier, C.2    Salman, R.A.-S.3
  • 45
    • 84938568579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed intracranial hemorrhage in the anticoagulated patient: A systematic review
    • Miller, J., Lieberman, L., Nahab, B., et al. Delayed intracranial hemorrhage in the anticoagulated patient: A systematic review. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 79 (2015), 310–313.
    • (2015) J Trauma Acute Care Surg , vol.79 , pp. 310-313
    • Miller, J.1    Lieberman, L.2    Nahab, B.3
  • 46
    • 84902270846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low risk of late intracranial complications in mild traumatic brain injury patients using oral anticoagulation after an initial normal brain computed tomography scan: education instead of hospitalization
    • Schoonman, G.G., Bakker, D.P., Jellema, K., Low risk of late intracranial complications in mild traumatic brain injury patients using oral anticoagulation after an initial normal brain computed tomography scan: education instead of hospitalization. Eur J Neurol 21 (2014), 1021–1025.
    • (2014) Eur J Neurol , vol.21 , pp. 1021-1025
    • Schoonman, G.G.1    Bakker, D.P.2    Jellema, K.3
  • 47
    • 85028413538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updated European Heart Rhythm Association practical guide on the use of non-vitamin-K antagonist anticoagulants in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: executive summary
    • Heidbuchel, H., Verhamme, P., Alings, M., et al. Updated European Heart Rhythm Association practical guide on the use of non-vitamin-K antagonist anticoagulants in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: executive summary. Eur Heart J 27 (2017), 2137–2149.
    • (2017) Eur Heart J , vol.27 , pp. 2137-2149
    • Heidbuchel, H.1    Verhamme, P.2    Alings, M.3
  • 48
    • 84878334183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral anticoagulant therapies: balancing the risks
    • Nutescu, E.A., Oral anticoagulant therapies: balancing the risks. Am J Health Syst Pharm 70 (2013), S3–S11.
    • (2013) Am J Health Syst Pharm , vol.70 , pp. S3-S11
    • Nutescu, E.A.1
  • 49
    • 85037334032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inc. Xarelto prescribing information. Available at: Accessed March 14
    • Bayer Healthcare JP, Inc. Xarelto prescribing information. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/022406s004lbl.pdf. Accessed March 14, 2016.
    • (2016)
    • Bayer Healthcare, J.P.1
  • 50
    • 85037346470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc. Pradaxa prescribing information. Available at: Accessed March 14
    • Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc. Pradaxa prescribing information. Available at: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/022512s017lbl.pdf. Accessed March 14, 2016.
    • (2016)
  • 51
    • 84964258745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of apixaban
    • Chang, M., Yu, Z., Shenker, A., et al. Effect of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of apixaban. J Clin Pharmacol 56 (2016), 637–645.
    • (2016) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.56 , pp. 637-645
    • Chang, M.1    Yu, Z.2    Shenker, A.3
  • 52
    • 84964239514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of single-dose rivaroxaban in chronic hemodialysis
    • Dias, C., Moore, K.T., Murphy, J., et al. Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of single-dose rivaroxaban in chronic hemodialysis. Am J Nephrol 43 (2016), 229–236.
    • (2016) Am J Nephrol , vol.43 , pp. 229-236
    • Dias, C.1    Moore, K.T.2    Murphy, J.3
  • 53
    • 78649289929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and safety of rivaroxaban, an oral, direct Factor Xa inhibitor
    • Kubitza, D., Becka, M., Mueck, W., et al. Effects of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and safety of rivaroxaban, an oral, direct Factor Xa inhibitor. Br J Clin Pharmacol 70 (2010), 703–712.
    • (2010) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.70 , pp. 703-712
    • Kubitza, D.1    Becka, M.2    Mueck, W.3
  • 54
    • 84926072217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of edoxaban in end-stage renal disease subjects undergoing haemodialysis
    • Parasrampuria, D.A., Marbury, T., Matsushima, N., et al. Pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of edoxaban in end-stage renal disease subjects undergoing haemodialysis. Thromb Haemost 113 (2015), 719–727.
    • (2015) Thromb Haemost , vol.113 , pp. 719-727
    • Parasrampuria, D.A.1    Marbury, T.2    Matsushima, N.3
  • 55
    • 77957938837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of renal function on edoxaban pharmacokinetics and on population PK model
    • Ridout, G., de la Motte, S., Niemczyk, S., et al. Effect of renal function on edoxaban pharmacokinetics and on population PK model. J Clin Pharmacol 49 (2009), 1091–1130.
    • (2009) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.49 , pp. 1091-1130
    • Ridout, G.1    de la Motte, S.2    Niemczyk, S.3
  • 56
    • 84994667137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prothrombin complex concentrates versus fresh frozen plasma for warfarin reversal. A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Chai-Adisaksopha, C., Hillis, C., Siegal, D.M., et al. Prothrombin complex concentrates versus fresh frozen plasma for warfarin reversal. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Thromb Haemost 116 (2016), 879–890.
    • (2016) Thromb Haemost , vol.116 , pp. 879-890
    • Chai-Adisaksopha, C.1    Hillis, C.2    Siegal, D.M.3
  • 57
    • 85045689886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing the severe reactions of parenteral vitamin K1
    • 1076029616674825
    • Britt, R.B., Brown, J.N., Characterizing the severe reactions of parenteral vitamin K1. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost, 2016 1076029616674825.
    • (2016) Clin Appl Thromb Hemost
    • Britt, R.B.1    Brown, J.N.2
  • 58
    • 84884354180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of a 4-factor prothrombin complex concentrate in patients on vitamin K antagonists presenting with major bleeding: a randomized, plasma-controlled, phase IIIb study
    • Sarode, R., Milling, T.J. Jr., Refaai, M.A., et al. Efficacy and safety of a 4-factor prothrombin complex concentrate in patients on vitamin K antagonists presenting with major bleeding: a randomized, plasma-controlled, phase IIIb study. Circulation 128 (2013), 1234–1243.
    • (2013) Circulation , vol.128 , pp. 1234-1243
    • Sarode, R.1    Milling, T.J.2    Refaai, M.A.3
  • 59
    • 84961721068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of a four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate versus plasma for vitamin K antagonist reversal: an integrated analysis of two phase IIIb clinical trials
    • Milling, T.J. Jr., Refaai, M.A., Sarode, R., et al. Safety of a four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate versus plasma for vitamin K antagonist reversal: an integrated analysis of two phase IIIb clinical trials. Acad Emerg Med 23 (2016), 466–475.
    • (2016) Acad Emerg Med , vol.23 , pp. 466-475
    • Milling, T.J.1    Refaai, M.A.2    Sarode, R.3
  • 60
    • 84934759814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and rationale for RE-VERSE AD: a phase 3 study of idarucizumab, a specific reversal agent for dabigatran
    • Pollack, C.V. Jr., Reilly, P.A., Bernstein, R., et al. Design and rationale for RE-VERSE AD: a phase 3 study of idarucizumab, a specific reversal agent for dabigatran. Thromb Haemost 114 (2015), 198–205.
    • (2015) Thromb Haemost , vol.114 , pp. 198-205
    • Pollack, C.V.1    Reilly, P.A.2    Bernstein, R.3
  • 61
    • 77953168824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dabigatran etexilate—a novel, reversible, oral direct thrombin inhibitor: interpretation of coagulation assays and reversal of anticoagulant activity
    • van Ryn, J., Stangier, J., Haertter, S., et al. Dabigatran etexilate—a novel, reversible, oral direct thrombin inhibitor: interpretation of coagulation assays and reversal of anticoagulant activity. Thromb Haemost 103 (2010), 1116–1127.
    • (2010) Thromb Haemost , vol.103 , pp. 1116-1127
    • van Ryn, J.1    Stangier, J.2    Haertter, S.3
  • 62
    • 84938836381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Idarucizumab for dabigatran reversal
    • Pollack, C.V. Jr., Reilly, P.A., Eikelboom, J., et al. Idarucizumab for dabigatran reversal. N Engl J Med 373 (2015), 511–520.
    • (2015) N Engl J Med , vol.373 , pp. 511-520
    • Pollack, C.V.1    Reilly, P.A.2    Eikelboom, J.3
  • 63
    • 85026815616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Idarucizumab for dabigatran reversal - full cohort analysis
    • Pollack, C.V. Jr., Reilly, P.A., van Ryn, J., et al. Idarucizumab for dabigatran reversal - full cohort analysis. N Engl J Med 377 (2017), 431–441.
    • (2017) N Engl J Med , vol.377 , pp. 431-441
    • Pollack, C.V.1    Reilly, P.A.2    van Ryn, J.3
  • 64
    • 85037356800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • et al. Updated results of the RE-VERSE AD™ study: idarucizumab reverses the anticoagulant effects of dabigatran in patients in an emergency setting of major bleeding, urgent surgery, or interventions. Paper presented at: American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2016; New Orleans, LA; November 12–16
    • Pollack CV Jr., Reilly PA, van Ryn J, et al. Updated results of the RE-VERSE AD™ study: idarucizumab reverses the anticoagulant effects of dabigatran in patients in an emergency setting of major bleeding, urgent surgery, or interventions. Paper presented at: American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2016; New Orleans, LA; November 12–16, 2016.
    • (2016)
    • Pollack, C.V.1    Reilly, P.A.2    van Ryn, J.3
  • 65
    • 80053571188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of rivaroxaban and dabigatran by prothrombin complex concentrate: a randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover study in healthy subjects
    • Eerenberg, E.S., Kamphuisen, P.W., Sijpkens, M.K., et al. Reversal of rivaroxaban and dabigatran by prothrombin complex concentrate: a randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover study in healthy subjects. Circulation 124 (2011), 1573–1579.
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.124 , pp. 1573-1579
    • Eerenberg, E.S.1    Kamphuisen, P.W.2    Sijpkens, M.K.3
  • 66
    • 84864370719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of non-specific reversal agents on anticoagulant activity of dabigatran and rivaroxaban: a randomised crossover ex vivo study in healthy volunteers
    • Marlu, R., Hodaj, E., Paris, A., et al. Effect of non-specific reversal agents on anticoagulant activity of dabigatran and rivaroxaban: a randomised crossover ex vivo study in healthy volunteers. Thromb Haemost 108 (2012), 217–224.
    • (2012) Thromb Haemost , vol.108 , pp. 217-224
    • Marlu, R.1    Hodaj, E.2    Paris, A.3
  • 67
    • 84856214360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemostatic therapy in experimental intracerebral hemorrhage associated with the direct thrombin inhibitor dabigatran
    • Zhou, W., Schwarting, S., Illanes, S., et al. Hemostatic therapy in experimental intracerebral hemorrhage associated with the direct thrombin inhibitor dabigatran. Stroke 42 (2011), 3594–3599.
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , pp. 3594-3599
    • Zhou, W.1    Schwarting, S.2    Illanes, S.3
  • 68
    • 84865773023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of dabigatran anticoagulation by prothrombin complex concentrate (Beriplex P/N) in a rabbit model
    • Pragst, I., Zeitler, S.H., Doerr, B., et al. Reversal of dabigatran anticoagulation by prothrombin complex concentrate (Beriplex P/N) in a rabbit model. J Thromb Haemost 10 (2012), 1841–1848.
    • (2012) J Thromb Haemost , vol.10 , pp. 1841-1848
    • Pragst, I.1    Zeitler, S.H.2    Doerr, B.3
  • 69
    • 84922067059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of dabigatran effects in models of thrombin generation and hemostasis by factor VIIa and prothrombin complex concentrate
    • Hoffman, M., Volovyk, Z., Monroe, D.M., Reversal of dabigatran effects in models of thrombin generation and hemostasis by factor VIIa and prothrombin complex concentrate. Anesthesiology 122 (2015), 353–362.
    • (2015) Anesthesiology , vol.122 , pp. 353-362
    • Hoffman, M.1    Volovyk, Z.2    Monroe, D.M.3
  • 70
    • 84925823784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More efficient reversal of dabigatran inhibition of coagulation by activated prothrombin complex concentrate or recombinant factor VIIa than by four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate
    • Lindahl, T.L., Wallstedt, M., Gustafsson, K.M., et al. More efficient reversal of dabigatran inhibition of coagulation by activated prothrombin complex concentrate or recombinant factor VIIa than by four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate. Thromb Res 135 (2015), 544–547.
    • (2015) Thromb Res , vol.135 , pp. 544-547
    • Lindahl, T.L.1    Wallstedt, M.2    Gustafsson, K.M.3
  • 71
    • 84902333023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activated prothrombin complex concentrate for the prevention of dabigatran-associated bleeding
    • Wong, H., Keeling, D., Activated prothrombin complex concentrate for the prevention of dabigatran-associated bleeding. Br J Haematol 166 (2014), 152–153.
    • (2014) Br J Haematol , vol.166 , pp. 152-153
    • Wong, H.1    Keeling, D.2
  • 72
    • 84891634652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activated prothrombin complex concentrate for dabigatran-associated bleeding
    • Schulman, S., Ritchie, B., Goy, J.K., et al. Activated prothrombin complex concentrate for dabigatran-associated bleeding. Br J Haematol 164 (2014), 308–310.
    • (2014) Br J Haematol , vol.164 , pp. 308-310
    • Schulman, S.1    Ritchie, B.2    Goy, J.K.3
  • 73
    • 77949421739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral dabigatran etexilate: an open-label, parallel-group, single-centre study
    • Stangier, J., Rathgen, K., Stahle, H., et al. Influence of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral dabigatran etexilate: an open-label, parallel-group, single-centre study. Clin Pharmacokinet 49 (2010), 259–268.
    • (2010) Clin Pharmacokinet , vol.49 , pp. 259-268
    • Stangier, J.1    Rathgen, K.2    Stahle, H.3
  • 74
    • 84938118124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antidotes for novel oral anticoagulants: current status and future potential
    • Crowther, M., Crowther, M.A., Antidotes for novel oral anticoagulants: current status and future potential. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 35 (2015), 1736–1745.
    • (2015) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.35 , pp. 1736-1745
    • Crowther, M.1    Crowther, M.A.2
  • 75
    • 84925497457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing target-specific oral anticoagulant associated bleeding including an update on pharmacological reversal agents
    • Siegal, D.M., Managing target-specific oral anticoagulant associated bleeding including an update on pharmacological reversal agents. J Thromb Thrombolysis 39 (2015), 395–402.
    • (2015) J Thromb Thrombolysis , vol.39 , pp. 395-402
    • Siegal, D.M.1
  • 76
    • 84908502375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of three-factor and four-factor prothrombin complex concentrates regarding reversal of the anticoagulant effects of rivaroxaban in healthy volunteers
    • Levi, M., Moore, K.T., Castillejos, C.F., et al. Comparison of three-factor and four-factor prothrombin complex concentrates regarding reversal of the anticoagulant effects of rivaroxaban in healthy volunteers. J Thromb Haemost 12 (2014), 1428–1436.
    • (2014) J Thromb Haemost , vol.12 , pp. 1428-1436
    • Levi, M.1    Moore, K.T.2    Castillejos, C.F.3
  • 77
    • 84923903585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Edoxaban effects on bleeding following punch biopsy and reversal by a 4-factor prothrombin complex concentrate
    • Zahir, H., Brown, K.S., Vandell, A.G., et al. Edoxaban effects on bleeding following punch biopsy and reversal by a 4-factor prothrombin complex concentrate. Circulation 131 (2015), 82–90.
    • (2015) Circulation , vol.131 , pp. 82-90
    • Zahir, H.1    Brown, K.S.2    Vandell, A.G.3
  • 78
    • 85037360252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FEIBA NF (anti-inhibitor coagulant complex), nanofiltered and vapor heated. Available at: Accessed February 12
    • Baxter Healthcare Corporation. FEIBA NF (anti-inhibitor coagulant complex), nanofiltered and vapor heated. Available at: http://www.feiba.com/us/forms/feiba_nf_pi.pdf. Accessed February 12, 2017.
    • (2017)
  • 79
    • 84946780153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of FEIBA in reversing novel oral anticoagulants in intracerebral hemorrhage
    • Dibu, J.R., Weimer, J.M., Ahrens, C., et al. The role of FEIBA in reversing novel oral anticoagulants in intracerebral hemorrhage. Neurocrit Care 24 (2016), 413–419.
    • (2016) Neurocrit Care , vol.24 , pp. 413-419
    • Dibu, J.R.1    Weimer, J.M.2    Ahrens, C.3
  • 80
    • 84878460192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A specific antidote for reversal of anticoagulation by direct and indirect inhibitors of coagulation factor Xa
    • Lu, G., DeGuzman, F.R., Hollenbach, S.J., et al. A specific antidote for reversal of anticoagulation by direct and indirect inhibitors of coagulation factor Xa. Nat Med 19 (2013), 446–451.
    • (2013) Nat Med , vol.19 , pp. 446-451
    • Lu, G.1    DeGuzman, F.R.2    Hollenbach, S.J.3
  • 81
    • 84950127054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Andexanet alfa for the reversal of factor Xa inhibitor activity
    • Siegal, D.M., Curnutte, J.T., Connolly, S.J., et al. Andexanet alfa for the reversal of factor Xa inhibitor activity. N Engl J Med 373 (2015), 2413–2424.
    • (2015) N Engl J Med , vol.373 , pp. 2413-2424
    • Siegal, D.M.1    Curnutte, J.T.2    Connolly, S.J.3
  • 82
    • 84988893659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Andexanet alfa for acute major bleeding associated with factor Xa inhibitors
    • Connolly, S.J., Milling, T.J. Jr., Eikelboom, J.W., et al. Andexanet alfa for acute major bleeding associated with factor Xa inhibitors. N Engl J Med 375 (2016), 1131–1141.
    • (2016) N Engl J Med , vol.375 , pp. 1131-1141
    • Connolly, S.J.1    Milling, T.J.2    Eikelboom, J.W.3
  • 83
    • 84915821873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of PER977 to reverse the anticoagulant effect of edoxaban
    • Ansell, J.E., Bakhru, S.H., Laulicht, B.E., et al. Use of PER977 to reverse the anticoagulant effect of edoxaban. N Engl J Med 371 (2014), 2141–2142.
    • (2014) N Engl J Med , vol.371 , pp. 2141-2142
    • Ansell, J.E.1    Bakhru, S.H.2    Laulicht, B.E.3
  • 84
    • 85011068507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-dose ciraparantag safely and completely reverses anticoagulant effects of edoxaban
    • Ansell, J.E., Bakhru, S.H., Laulicht, B.E., et al. Single-dose ciraparantag safely and completely reverses anticoagulant effects of edoxaban. Thromb Haemost 117 (2017), 238–245.
    • (2017) Thromb Haemost , vol.117 , pp. 238-245
    • Ansell, J.E.1    Bakhru, S.H.2    Laulicht, B.E.3
  • 85
    • 85002062845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticoagulation use and clinical outcomes after major bleeding on dabigatran or warfarin in atrial fibrillation
    • Hernandez, I., Zhang, Y., Brooks, M.M., et al. Anticoagulation use and clinical outcomes after major bleeding on dabigatran or warfarin in atrial fibrillation. Stroke 48 (2017), 159–166.
    • (2017) Stroke , vol.48 , pp. 159-166
    • Hernandez, I.1    Zhang, Y.2    Brooks, M.M.3
  • 86
    • 85032587017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2017 AHA/ACC focused update of the 2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines
    • Nishimura, R.A., Otto, C.M., Bonow, R.O., et al. 2017 AHA/ACC focused update of the 2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 70 (2017), 252–289.
    • (2017) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.70 , pp. 252-289
    • Nishimura, R.A.1    Otto, C.M.2    Bonow, R.O.3
  • 87
    • 6844254566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A clinical trial of vena caval filters in the prevention of pulmonary embolism in patients with proximal deep-vein thrombosis
    • Decousus, H., Leizorovicz, A., Parent, F., et al., for the Prevention du Risque d'Embolie Pulmonaire par Interruption Cave Study Group. A clinical trial of vena caval filters in the prevention of pulmonary embolism in patients with proximal deep-vein thrombosis. N Engl J Med 338 (1998), 409–415.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 409-415
    • Decousus, H.1    Leizorovicz, A.2    Parent, F.3
  • 88
    • 84928726994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a retrievable inferior vena cava filter plus anticoagulation vs anticoagulation alone on risk of recurrent pulmonary embolism: a randomized clinical trial
    • Mismetti, P., Laporte, S., Pellerin, O., et al. Effect of a retrievable inferior vena cava filter plus anticoagulation vs anticoagulation alone on risk of recurrent pulmonary embolism: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA 313 (2015), 1627–1635.
    • (2015) JAMA , vol.313 , pp. 1627-1635
    • Mismetti, P.1    Laporte, S.2    Pellerin, O.3
  • 89
    • 84958038787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: CHEST guideline and expert panel report
    • Kearon, C., Akl, E.A., Ornelas, J., et al. Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: CHEST guideline and expert panel report. Chest 149 (2016), 315–352.
    • (2016) Chest , vol.149 , pp. 315-352
    • Kearon, C.1    Akl, E.A.2    Ornelas, J.3
  • 90
    • 0042387879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation
    • Hylek, E.M., Go, A.S., Chang, Y., et al. Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 349 (2003), 1019–1026.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , pp. 1019-1026
    • Hylek, E.M.1    Go, A.S.2    Chang, Y.3
  • 91
    • 85037334007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Best practices to balance stroke and bleeding risk in patients with AF. December 14, 2016. Available at: CME; Accessed February 12.
    • Hylek E. Best practices to balance stroke and bleeding risk in patients with AF. December 14, 2016. Available at: https://www.medscape.org/viewarticle/869761. CME; Accessed February 12, 2017.
    • (2017)
    • Hylek, E.1
  • 92
    • 84994777362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2016 ACC/AHA guideline focused update on duration of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary artery disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines
    • Levine, G.N., Bates, E.R., Bittl, J.A., et al. 2016 ACC/AHA guideline focused update on duration of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary artery disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 68 (2016), 1082–1115.
    • (2016) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.68 , pp. 1082-1115
    • Levine, G.N.1    Bates, E.R.2    Bittl, J.A.3
  • 93
    • 84856772158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based management of anticoagulant therapy: antithrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines
    • Holbrook, A., Schulman, S., Witt, D.M., et al. Evidence-based management of anticoagulant therapy: antithrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. Chest 141 (2012), e152S–e184S.
    • (2012) Chest , vol.141 , pp. e152S-e184S
    • Holbrook, A.1    Schulman, S.2    Witt, D.M.3
  • 94
    • 85006457293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing PCI
    • Gibson, C.M., Mehran, R., Bode, C., et al. Prevention of bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing PCI. N Engl J Med 375 (2016), 2423–2434.
    • (2016) N Engl J Med , vol.375 , pp. 2423-2434
    • Gibson, C.M.1    Mehran, R.2    Bode, C.3
  • 95
    • 84943189471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thromboembolic events, recurrent bleeding and mortality after resuming anticoagulant following gastrointestinal bleeding. a meta-analysis
    • Chai-Adisaksopha, C., Hillis, C., Monreal, M., et al. Thromboembolic events, recurrent bleeding and mortality after resuming anticoagulant following gastrointestinal bleeding. a meta-analysis. Thromb Haemost 114 (2015), 819–825.
    • (2015) Thromb Haemost , vol.114 , pp. 819-825
    • Chai-Adisaksopha, C.1    Hillis, C.2    Monreal, M.3
  • 96
    • 85014222847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal timing of vitamin K antagonist resumption after upper gastrointestinal bleeding. A risk modelling analysis
    • Majeed, A., Wallvik, N., Eriksson, J., et al. Optimal timing of vitamin K antagonist resumption after upper gastrointestinal bleeding. A risk modelling analysis. Thromb Haemost 117 (2017), 491–499.
    • (2017) Thromb Haemost , vol.117 , pp. 491-499
    • Majeed, A.1    Wallvik, N.2    Eriksson, J.3
  • 97
    • 84922267371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risks of thromboembolism vs. recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding after interruption of systemic anticoagulation in hospitalized inpatients with gastrointestinal bleeding: a prospective study
    • Sengupta, N., Feuerstein, J.D., Patwardhan, V.R., et al. The risks of thromboembolism vs. recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding after interruption of systemic anticoagulation in hospitalized inpatients with gastrointestinal bleeding: a prospective study. Am J Gastroenterol 110 (2015), 328–335.
    • (2015) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.110 , pp. 328-335
    • Sengupta, N.1    Feuerstein, J.D.2    Patwardhan, V.R.3
  • 98
    • 84895069540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restarting anticoagulation and outcomes after major gastrointestinal bleeding in atrial fibrillation
    • Qureshi, W., Mittal, C., Patsias, I., et al. Restarting anticoagulation and outcomes after major gastrointestinal bleeding in atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol 113 (2014), 662–668.
    • (2014) Am J Cardiol , vol.113 , pp. 662-668
    • Qureshi, W.1    Mittal, C.2    Patsias, I.3
  • 99
    • 84856731643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral anticoagulant-associated intracerebral hemorrhage
    • Cervera, A., Amaro, S., Chamorro, A., Oral anticoagulant-associated intracerebral hemorrhage. J Neurol 259 (2012), 212–224.
    • (2012) J Neurol , vol.259 , pp. 212-224
    • Cervera, A.1    Amaro, S.2    Chamorro, A.3
  • 100
    • 84941079043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
    • Hemphill, J.C. 3rd, Greenberg, S.M., Anderson, C.S., et al. Guidelines for the management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 46 (2015), 2032–2060.
    • (2015) Stroke , vol.46 , pp. 2032-2060
    • Hemphill, J.C.1    Greenberg, S.M.2    Anderson, C.S.3
  • 101
    • 84923314908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticoagulant reversal, blood pressure levels, and anticoagulant resumption in patients with anticoagulation-related intracerebral hemorrhage
    • Kuramatsu, J.B., Gerner, S.T., Schellinger, P.D., et al. Anticoagulant reversal, blood pressure levels, and anticoagulant resumption in patients with anticoagulation-related intracerebral hemorrhage. JAMA 313 (2015), 824–836.
    • (2015) JAMA , vol.313 , pp. 824-836
    • Kuramatsu, J.B.1    Gerner, S.T.2    Schellinger, P.D.3
  • 102
    • 84992488218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-initiation of dabigatran and direct factor Xa antagonists after a major bleed
    • Milling, T.J. Jr., Spyropoulos, A.C., Re-initiation of dabigatran and direct factor Xa antagonists after a major bleed. Am J Med 129 (2016), S54–S63.
    • (2016) Am J Med , vol.129 , pp. S54-S63
    • Milling, T.J.1    Spyropoulos, A.C.2
  • 103
    • 84889886957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of warfarin on intracranial hemorrhage incidence and fatal outcomes
    • Witt, D.M., Delate, T., Hylek, E.M., et al. Effect of warfarin on intracranial hemorrhage incidence and fatal outcomes. Thromb Res 132 (2013), 770–775.
    • (2013) Thromb Res , vol.132 , pp. 770-775
    • Witt, D.M.1    Delate, T.2    Hylek, E.M.3
  • 104
    • 84856024245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reinitiation of anticoagulation after warfarin-associated intracranial hemorrhage and mortality risk: the Best Practice for Reinitiating Anticoagulation Therapy After Intracranial Bleeding (BRAIN) study
    • Yung, D., Kapral, M.K., Asllani, E., et al. Reinitiation of anticoagulation after warfarin-associated intracranial hemorrhage and mortality risk: the Best Practice for Reinitiating Anticoagulation Therapy After Intracranial Bleeding (BRAIN) study. Can J Cardiol 28 (2012), 33–39.
    • (2012) Can J Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 33-39
    • Yung, D.1    Kapral, M.K.2    Asllani, E.3
  • 105
    • 84939440522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restarting anticoagulant treatment after intracranial hemorrhage in patients with atrial fibrillation and the impact on recurrent stroke, mortality, and bleeding: a nationwide cohort study
    • Nielsen, P.B., Larsen, T.B., Skjoth, F., et al. Restarting anticoagulant treatment after intracranial hemorrhage in patients with atrial fibrillation and the impact on recurrent stroke, mortality, and bleeding: a nationwide cohort study. Circulation 132 (2015), 517–525.
    • (2015) Circulation , vol.132 , pp. 517-525
    • Nielsen, P.B.1    Larsen, T.B.2    Skjoth, F.3
  • 106
    • 77955020924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of anticoagulation following central nervous system hemorrhage in patients with high thromboembolic risk
    • Hawryluk, G.W., Austin, J.W., Furlan, J.C., et al. Management of anticoagulation following central nervous system hemorrhage in patients with high thromboembolic risk. J Thromb Haemost 8 (2010), 1500–1508.
    • (2010) J Thromb Haemost , vol.8 , pp. 1500-1508
    • Hawryluk, G.W.1    Austin, J.W.2    Furlan, J.C.3
  • 107
    • 85018548785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes associated With resuming warfarin treatment after hemorrhagic stroke or traumatic intracranial hemorrhage in patients with atrial fibrillation
    • Nielsen, P.B., Larsen, T.B., Skjoth, F., et al. Outcomes associated With resuming warfarin treatment after hemorrhagic stroke or traumatic intracranial hemorrhage in patients with atrial fibrillation. JAMA Intern Med 177 (2017), 563–570.
    • (2017) JAMA Intern Med , vol.177 , pp. 563-570
    • Nielsen, P.B.1    Larsen, T.B.2    Skjoth, F.3
  • 108
    • 85017591805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restarting anticoagulant therapy after intracranial hemorrhage: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Murthy, S.B., Gupta, A., Merkler, A.E., et al. Restarting anticoagulant therapy after intracranial hemorrhage: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Stroke 48 (2017), 1594–1600.
    • (2017) Stroke , vol.48 , pp. 1594-1600
    • Murthy, S.B.1    Gupta, A.2    Merkler, A.E.3
  • 109
    • 80052825103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apixaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation
    • Granger, C.B., Alexander, J.H., McMurray, J.J., et al. Apixaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 365 (2011), 981–992.
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.365 , pp. 981-992
    • Granger, C.B.1    Alexander, J.H.2    McMurray, J.J.3
  • 110
    • 84938932687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perioperative bridging anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation
    • Douketis, J.D., Spyropoulos, A.C., Kaatz, S., et al. Perioperative bridging anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 373 (2015), 823–833.
    • (2015) N Engl J Med , vol.373 , pp. 823-833
    • Douketis, J.D.1    Spyropoulos, A.C.2    Kaatz, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.