Patterns of third mission engagement among scientists and engineers

Research Evaluation

Volumn 26, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 326-336

  Mejlgaard, Niels ^a   Ryan, Thomas Kjeldager ^a  

^a AARHUS UNIVERSITY   (Denmark)

Author keywords

societal interaction; third mission activities; third mission classification; third mission clusters

Indexed keywords

EID: 85032746780     PISSN: 09582029     EISSN: 14715449     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/reseval/rvx032     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Aagaard, K., Hansen, H. F., and Rasmussen, J. G. (2016) 'Mergers Between Governmental Research Institutes and Universities in the Danish HE Sector', European Journal of Higher Education, 6/1: 41-55.
2. Agrawal, A., and Henderson, R. (2002) 'Putting Patents in Context: Exploring Knowledge Transfer from MIT', Management Science, 48/1: 44-60.
3. Arundel, A., Casali, L., and Hollanders, H. (2015) 'How European Public Sector Agencies Innovate: The Use of Bottom-Up, Policy-Dependent and Knowledge-Scanning InnovationMethods', Research Policy, 44/7: 1271-82.
4. Azoulay, P., Ding, W., and Stuart, T. (2007) 'The Determinants of Faculty Patenting Behavior: Demographics or Opportunities', Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 63/4: 599-623.
5. Benneworth, P., de Boer, H., and Jongbloed, B. (2015) 'Between Good Intentions and Urgent Stakeholder Pressures: Institutionalizing the Universities' Third Mission in the Swedish Context', European Journal of Higher Education, 5/3: 280-96.
6. Benneworth, P., and Jongbloed, B. (2010) 'Who Matters to Universities A Stakeholder Perspective on Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences Valorisation', Higher Education, 59/5: 567-88.
7. Bloch, C., Pedersen, H. S., and Aagaard, K. (2012) Arbejdsvilkå r ved de tidligere og nuværende sektorforskningsinstitutioner. Aarhus: Dansk Center for Forskningsanalyse.
8. Blumenthal, D. et al. (1996) 'Relationships Between Academic Institutions and Industry in the Life Sciences: An Industry Survey', New England Journal of Medicine, 334/6: 368-73.
9. Calinski, T., and Harabasz, J. (1974) 'A Dendrite Method for Cluster Analysis', Communications in Statistics, 3/1: 1-27.
10. Clark, B. R. (1998) Creating Entrepreneurial Universities: Organizational Pathways of Transformation. New York, NY: Pergamon.
11. De Bellis, N. (2009) Bibliometrics and Citation Analysis: From the Science Citation Index to Cybermetrics. Toronto: The Scarecrow Press inc.
12. Degn, L., and Sørensen, M. P. (2012) 'Universitetsloven fra 2003: På vej mod konkurrenceuniversitetet', in Aagaard K., and Mejlgaard N. (eds) Dansk forskningspolitik efter å rtusindskiftet. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press.
13. DiMaggio, P. J., and Powell, W. W. (1983) 'The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields', American Sociological Review, 48/2: 147-60.
14. Duda, R. O., Hart, P. E., and Stork, D. G. (2001) Pattern Classification, 2nd edn. New York, NY: Wiley.
15. Entradas, M., and Bauer, M. W. (2016) 'Mobilisation for Public Engagement: Benchmarking the Practices of Research Institutes', Public Understanding of Science, in press. Advance Access, DOI: 10. 1177/0963662516633834.
16. Goddard, J., and Vallance, P. (2013) The University and the City. Abingdon: Routledge.
17. Gulbrandsen, M., and Slipersæter, S. (2007) 'The Third Mission and the Entrepreneurial University Model', in Bonaccorsi A., and Daraio C. (eds) Universities and Strategic Knowledge Creation: Specialization and Performance in Europe. Glos: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd.
18. Gulbrandsen, M., and Smeby, J. C. (2005) 'Industry Funding and University Professors' Research Performance', Research Policy, 34/6: 932-50.
19. Hair, J. F. et al. (2010) Multivariate Data Analysis: A Global Perspective, 7th edn. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.
20. Hansen, H. F. (2012) 'Fusionsprocesserne: Frivillighed Under tvang', in Aagaard K., and Mejlgaard N. (eds) Dansk forskningspolitik efter å rtusindskiftet. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press.
21. Hellström, T., Jacob, M., and Wigren-Kristoferson, C. (2013) 'Organizing for the Third Mission: Structural Conditions for Outreach and Relevance at Two Swedish HEIs', Industry and Higher Education, 27/3: 193-204.
22. Hicks, D., and Hamilton, K. (1999) 'Does University-Industry Collaboration Adversely Affect University Research', Issues in Science and Technology, 15/4: 74-5.
23. Inzelt, A. (2004) 'The Evolution of University-Industry-Government Relationships During Transition', Research Policy, 33/6-7: 975-95.
24. Inzelt, A., Laredo, P., Sanchez, P., Marian, M., Vigano, F., and Carayol, N. (2006) 'Third Mission'; in Schoen, A. et al. (eds.) Strategic Management of University Research Activities: Methodological Guide. Observatory of the European University.
25. Jain, S., George, G., and Maltarich, M. (2009) 'Academics or Entrepreneurs Investigating Role Identity Modification of University Scientists Involved in Commercialization Activity', Research Policy, 38/6: 922-35.
26. Jongbloed, B., Enders, J., and Salerno, C. (2008) 'Higher Education and Its Communities: Interconnections, Interdependencies and a Research Agenda', Higher Education, 56/3: 303.
27. Kitagawa, F., Barrioluengo, M. S., and Uyarra, E. (2016) 'Third Mission as Institutional Strategies: Between Isomorphic Forces and Heterogeneous Pathways', Science and Public Policy, 43/6: 736-50.
28. Landry, R., Traore, N., and Godin, B. (1996) 'An Econometric Analysis of the Effect of Collaboration on Academic Research Productivity', Higher Education, 32/3: 283-301.
29. Laredo, P. (2007) 'Revisiting the Third Mission of Universities: Toward a Renewed Categorization of University Activities', Higher Education Policy, 20/4: 441-56.
30. Larsen, M. T. (2011) 'The Implications of Academic Enterprise for Public Science: An Overview of the Empirical Evidence', Research Policy, 40/1: 6-19.
31. Lebeau, Y., and Cochrane, A. (2015) 'Rethinking the 'Third Mission': UK Universities and Regional Engagement in Challenging Times', European Journal of Higher Education, 5/3: 250-63.
32. Leiponen, A., and Drejer, I. (2007) 'What Exactly are Technological Regimes Intra-Industry Heterogeneity in the Organization of Innovation Activities', Research Policy, 36/8: 1221-38.
33. Leydesdorff, L., and Etzkowitz, H. (2003) 'Can 'The Public' be Considered as a Fourth Helix in University-Industry-Government Relations Report on the Fourth TripleHelix Conference, 2002', Science and Public Policy, 30/1: 55-61.
34. Louis, K. S. et al. (1989) 'Entrepreneurs in Academe: An Exploration of Behaviors Among Life Scientists', Administrative Science Quarterly, 34/1: 110-31.
35. Lov nr 403 af 28/05/2003 (2003) Retrieved at accessed 03 Feb 2016.
36. Martinelli, A., Meyer, M., and nov Tunzelmann, N. (2008) 'Becoming an Entrepreneurial University A Case Study of Knowledge Exchange Relationships and Faculty Attitudes in a Medium-Sized, Research-Oriented University', The Journal of Technology Transfer, 33/3: 259-83.
37. Mejlgaard, N. (2012) 'Forskningskommunikation: Det tredje bens andet ben!', in Aagaard K., and Mejlgaard N. (eds) Dansk forskningspolitik efter årtusindskiftet. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press.
38. Meyer, M. (2006) 'Knowledge Integrators or Weak Links An Exploratory Comparison of Patenting Researchers with Their Non-Inventing Peers in Nano-Science and Technology', Scientometrics, 68/3: 545-60.
39. Molas-Gallart, J. et al. (2002) Measuring Third Stream Activities: Final Report to the Russell Group of Universities. Brighton: SPRU.
40. Molas-Gallart, J., and Castro-Martnez, E. (2007) 'Ambiguity and Conflict in the Development of 'ThirdMission' Indicators', Research Evaluation, 16/4: 321-30.
41. Neresini, F., and Bucchi, M. (2011) 'Which Indicators for the New Public Engagement Activities An Exploratory Study of European Research Institutions', Public Understanding of Science, 20/1: 64-79.
42. Perkmann, M. et al. (2013) 'Academic Engagement and Commercialisation: A Review of the Literature on University-Industry Relations', Research Policy, 42/2: 423-42.
43. Perkmann, M. et al. (2015) 'Accounting for Universities' Impact: Using Augmented Data to Measure Academic Engagement and Commercialization by Academic Scientists', Research Evaluation, 24/4: 380-91. Advance Access, DOI: 10. 1093/reseval/rvv020.
44. Pinheiro, R., Langa, P. V., and Pausits, A. (2015a) 'The Institutionalization of Universities' Third Mission: Introduction to the Special Issue', European Journal of Higher Education, 5/3: 227-32.
45. Pinheiro, R., Langa, P. V., and Pausits, A. (2015b) 'One and Two Equals Three The Third Mission of Higher Education Institutions', European Journal of Higher Education, 5/3: 233-49.
46. Pinheiro, R., and Stensaker, B. (2014) 'Designing the Entrepreneurial University: The Interpretation of a Global Idea', Public Organization Review, 14/4: 497-516.
47. Rolfo, S., and Finardi, U. (2014) 'University Third Mission in Italy: Organization, Faculty Attitude and Academic Specialization', The Journal of Technology Transfer, 39/3: 472-86.
48. Rosli, A., and Rossi, F. (2016) 'Third-Mission Policy Goals and Incentives from Performance-Based Funding: Are they Aligned', Research Evaluation, 25/4: 427-41.
49. Schartinger, D. et al. (2002) 'Knowledge Interactions Between Universities and Industry in Austria: Sectoral Patterns and Determinants', Research Policy, 31/3: 303-28.
50. Trencher, G. et al. (2014) 'Beyond the Third Mission: Exploring the Emerging University Function of Co-Creation for Sustainability', Science and Public Policy, 41/2: 151-79.
51. Vargiu, A. (2014) 'Indicators for the Evaluation of Public Engagement of Higher Education Institutions', Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 5/3: 562-84.
52. Vorley, T., and Nelles, J. (2008) ' (Re)conceptualising the Academy: Institutional Development of and Beyond the Third Mission', Higher Education Management and Policy, 20/3: 119-35.
53. Waltman, L. et al. (2012) 'The Leiden Ranking 2011/2012: Data Collection, Indicators, and Interpretation', Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 63/12: 2419-32.
54. Waltman, L., and van Eck, N. J. (2013) 'Source Normalized Indicators of Citation Impact: An Overview of Different Approaches and an Empirical Comparison', Scientometrics, 96/3: 699-716.