메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 16-36

Different combinations of perceived autonomy support and control: identifying the most optimal motivating style

Author keywords

coach; motivation; needs; Profile; teacher

Indexed keywords


EID: 85021676570     PISSN: 17408989     EISSN: 17425786     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/17408989.2017.1346070     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (128)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 84951832347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Dimensional and Person-centered Perspective on Controlled Reasons for Non-participation in Physical Education
    • Aelterman, N., M., Vansteenkiste, B., Soenens, and L., Haerens. 2016. “A Dimensional and Person-centered Perspective on Controlled Reasons for Non-participation in Physical Education.” Psychology of Sport and Exercise 23: 142–154. doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.12.001.
    • (2016) Psychology of Sport and Exercise , vol.23 , pp. 142-154
    • Aelterman, N.1    Vansteenkiste, M.2    Soenens, B.3    Haerens, L.4
  • 2
    • 84921662165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fostering a Need-supportive Teaching Style: Intervention Effects on Physical Education Teachers’ Beliefs and Teaching Behaviors
    • Aelterman, N., M., Vansteenkiste, L., Van den Berghe, J., De Meyer, and L., Haerens. 2014. “Fostering a Need-supportive Teaching Style: Intervention Effects on Physical Education Teachers’ Beliefs and Teaching Behaviors.” Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 36: 595–609. doi: 10.1123/jsep.2013-0229
    • (2014) Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , vol.36 , pp. 595-609
    • Aelterman, N.1    Vansteenkiste, M.2    Van den Berghe, L.3    De Meyer, J.4    Haerens, L.5
  • 3
    • 84867415597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Students’ Objectively Measured Physical Activity Levels and Engagement as a Function of Between-class and Between Student Differences in Motivation Toward Physical Education
    • Aelterman, N., M., Vansteenkiste, H., Van Keer, L., Van den Berghe, J., De Meyer, and L., Haerens. 2012. “Students’ Objectively Measured Physical Activity Levels and Engagement as a Function of Between-class and Between Student Differences in Motivation Toward Physical Education.” Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 34: 457–480. doi:10.1123/jsep.2013-0229
    • (2012) Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , vol.34 , pp. 457-480
    • Aelterman, N.1    Vansteenkiste, M.2    Van Keer, H.3    Van den Berghe, L.4    De Meyer, J.5    Haerens, L.6
  • 4
    • 84934297663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autonomy-supportive and Controlling Styles of Teaching: Opposite or Distinct Teaching Styles?
    • Amoura, C., S., Berjot, N., Gillet, S., Caruana, J., Cohen, and L., Finez. 2015. “Autonomy-supportive and Controlling Styles of Teaching: Opposite or Distinct Teaching Styles?” Swiss Journal of Psychology 74: 141–158. doi: 10.1024/1421-0185/a000156
    • (2015) Swiss Journal of Psychology , vol.74 , pp. 141-158
    • Amoura, C.1    Berjot, S.2    Gillet, N.3    Caruana, S.4    Cohen, J.5    Finez, L.6
  • 5
    • 0035533461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carving Personality Description at its Joints: Confirmation of Three Replicable Personality Prototypes for Both Children and Adults
    • Asendorpf, J. B., P., Borkenau, F., Ostendorf, and M., Van Aken. 2001. “Carving Personality Description at its Joints: Confirmation of Three Replicable Personality Prototypes for Both Children and Adults.” European Journal of Personality 3: 169–198. doi: 10.1002/per.408
    • (2001) European Journal of Personality , vol.3 , pp. 169-198
    • Asendorpf, J.B.1    Borkenau, P.2    Ostendorf, F.3    Van Aken, M.4
  • 6
    • 25144514590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directly Controlling Teacher Behaviors as Predictors of Poor Motivation and Engagement in Girls and Boys: The Role of Anger and Anxiety
    • Assor, A., H., Kaplan, Y., Kanat-Maymon, and G., Roth. 2005. “Directly Controlling Teacher Behaviors as Predictors of Poor Motivation and Engagement in Girls and Boys: The Role of Anger and Anxiety.” Learning and Instruction 15: 397–413. doi:10.1016/j.learninstruc.2005.07.008.
    • (2005) Learning and Instruction , vol.15 , pp. 397-413
    • Assor, A.1    Kaplan, H.2    Kanat-Maymon, Y.3    Roth, G.4
  • 7
    • 65249159059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identified Versus Introjected Approach and Introjected Avoidance Motivations in School and in Sports: The Limited Benefits of Self-worth Strivings
    • Assor, A., M., Vansteenkiste, and A., Kaplan. 2009. “Identified Versus Introjected Approach and Introjected Avoidance Motivations in School and in Sports: The Limited Benefits of Self-worth Strivings.” Journal of Educational Psychology 101: 482–497. doi: 10.1037/a0014236
    • (2009) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.101 , pp. 482-497
    • Assor, A.1    Vansteenkiste, M.2    Kaplan, A.3
  • 8
    • 80052866061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-determination Theory and Diminished Functioning: The Role of Interpersonal Control and Psychological Need Thwarting
    • Bartholomew, K. J., N., Ntoumanis, R. M., Ryan, J. A., Bosch, and C., Thøgersen-Ntoumani. 2011. “Self-determination Theory and Diminished Functioning: The Role of Interpersonal Control and Psychological Need Thwarting.” Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 37: 1459–1473. doi:10.1177/0146167211413125.
    • (2011) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.37 , pp. 1459-1473
    • Bartholomew, K.J.1    Ntoumanis, N.2    Ryan, R.M.3    Bosch, J.A.4    Thøgersen-Ntoumani, C.5
  • 10
    • 84925401573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological Need Satisfaction and Desire for Need Satisfaction Across Four Cultures
    • Chen, A., M., Vansteenkiste, W., Beyers, L., Boone, E. L., Deci, and J., Deeder. 2015. “Psychological Need Satisfaction and Desire for Need Satisfaction Across Four Cultures.” Motivation and Emotion 39: 216–236. doi:10.1007/s11031-014-9450-1.
    • (2015) Motivation and Emotion , vol.39 , pp. 216-236
    • Chen, A.1    Vansteenkiste, M.2    Beyers, W.3    Boone, L.4    Deci, E.L.5    Deeder, J.6
  • 11
    • 84925455142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Giving and Receiving Autonomy Support in a High-stakes Sport Context: A Field-based Experiment During the 2012 Paralympic Games
    • Cheon, S. H., J., Reeve, J., Lee, and Y., Lee. 2015. “Giving and Receiving Autonomy Support in a High-stakes Sport Context: A Field-based Experiment During the 2012 Paralympic Games.” Psychology of Sport and Exercise 19: 59–69. doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.02.007.
    • (2015) Psychology of Sport and Exercise , vol.19 , pp. 59-69
    • Cheon, S.H.1    Reeve, J.2    Lee, J.3    Lee, Y.4
  • 12
    • 84864084427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimentally Based, Longitudinally Designed, Teacher-focused Intervention to Help Physical Education Teachers be More Autonomy Supportive Toward Their Students
    • Cheon, S. H., J., Reeve, and I. S., Moon. 2012. “Experimentally Based, Longitudinally Designed, Teacher-focused Intervention to Help Physical Education Teachers be More Autonomy Supportive Toward Their Students.” Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 34: 365–396. doi: 10.1123/jsep.34.3.365
    • (2012) Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , vol.34 , pp. 365-396
    • Cheon, S.H.1    Reeve, J.2    Moon, I.S.3
  • 14
    • 0001138494 scopus 로고
    • Self-determination in a Work Organization
    • Deci, E. L., J. P., Connell, and R. M., Ryan. 1989. “Self-determination in a Work Organization.” Journal of Applied Psychology 74: 580–590. doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.74.4.580
    • (1989) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.74 , pp. 580-590
    • Deci, E.L.1    Connell, J.P.2    Ryan, R.M.3
  • 15
    • 0034549672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ‘What’ and ‘Why’ of Goal Pursuits: Human Needs and the Self-determination of Behavior
    • Deci, E. L., and R. M., Ryan. 2000. “The ‘What’ and ‘Why’ of Goal Pursuits: Human Needs and the Self-determination of Behavior.” Psychological Inquiry 11: 227–268. doi:10.1207/s15327965pli1104_01.
    • (2000) Psychological Inquiry , vol.11 , pp. 227-268
    • Deci, E.L.1    Ryan, R.M.2
  • 16
    • 0000578891 scopus 로고
    • Effects of Performance Standards on Teaching Styles: Behavior of Controlling Teachers
    • Deci, E. L., N. H., Spiegel, R. M., Ryan, R., Koestner, and M., Kauffman. 1982. “Effects of Performance Standards on Teaching Styles: Behavior of Controlling Teachers.” Journal of Educational Psychology 74: 852–859. doi:10.1037//0022-0663.74.6.852
    • (1982) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.74 , pp. 852-859
    • Deci, E.L.1    Spiegel, N.H.2    Ryan, R.M.3    Koestner, R.4    Kauffman, M.5
  • 17
    • 77954295719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parent Discipline Practices in an International Sample: Associations with Child Behaviors and Moderation by Perceived Normativeness
    • Gershoff, E. T., A., Grogan-Kaylor, J. E., Lansford, L., Chang, A., Zelli, K., Deater-Deckard, and K. A., Dodge. 2010. “Parent Discipline Practices in an International Sample: Associations with Child Behaviors and Moderation by Perceived Normativeness.” Child Development 81: 487–502. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01409.x
    • (2010) Child Development , vol.81 , pp. 487-502
    • Gershoff, E.T.1    Grogan-Kaylor, A.2    Lansford, J.E.3    Chang, L.4    Zelli, A.5    Deater-Deckard, K.6    Dodge, K.A.7
  • 18
    • 74449086470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • InfCoaches’ Autonomy Support on Athletes’ Motivation and Sport Performance: A Test of the Hierarchical Model of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation
    • Gillet, N., R. J., Vallerand, S., Amoura, and B., Baldes. 2010. “InfCoaches’ Autonomy Support on Athletes’ Motivation and Sport Performance: A Test of the Hierarchical Model of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation.” Psychology of Sport and Exercise 11: 155–161. doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2009.10.004.
    • (2010) Psychology of Sport and Exercise , vol.11 , pp. 155-161
    • Gillet, N.1    Vallerand, R.J.2    Amoura, S.3    Baldes, B.4
  • 19
  • 20
    • 0000958884 scopus 로고
    • Inner Resources for School Achievement: Motivational Mediators of Children’s Perceptions of their Parents
    • Grolnick, W. S., R. M., Ryan, and E. L., Deci. 1991. “Inner Resources for School Achievement: Motivational Mediators of Children’s Perceptions of their Parents.” Journal of Educational Psychology 83: 508–517. doi: 10.1037/0022-0663.83.4.508
    • (1991) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.83 , pp. 508-517
    • Grolnick, W.S.1    Ryan, R.M.2    Deci, E.L.3
  • 22
    • 84907718653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do Perceived Autonomy-supportive and Controlling Teaching Relate to Physical Education Students’ Motivational Experiences Through Unique Pathways? Distinguishing Between the Bright and Dark Side of Motivation
    • Haerens, L., N., Aelterman, M., Vansteenkiste, B., Soenens, and S., Van Petegem. 2015. “Do Perceived Autonomy-supportive and Controlling Teaching Relate to Physical Education Students’ Motivational Experiences Through Unique Pathways? Distinguishing Between the Bright and Dark Side of Motivation.” Psychology of Sport and Exercise 16: 26–36. doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2014.08.013.
    • (2015) Psychology of Sport and Exercise , vol.16 , pp. 26-36
    • Haerens, L.1    Aelterman, N.2    Vansteenkiste, M.3    Soenens, B.4    Van Petegem, S.5
  • 23
    • 84929995905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships Between Perceived Teachers’ Controlling Behaviour, Psychological Need Thwarting, Anger and Bullying Behaviour in High-school Students
    • Hein, V., A., Koka, and M. S., Hagger. 2015. “Relationships Between Perceived Teachers’ Controlling Behaviour, Psychological Need Thwarting, Anger and Bullying Behaviour in High-school Students.” Journal of Adolescence 42: 103–114. doi:10.1016/j.adolescence.2015.04.00
    • (2015) Journal of Adolescence , vol.42 , pp. 103-114
    • Hein, V.1    Koka, A.2    Hagger, M.S.3
  • 24
    • 0036953562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Impact of Performance-contingent Rewards on Perceived Autonomy and Competence
    • Houlfort, N., R., Koestner, M., Joussement, A., Nantal-Vivier, and N., Lekes. 2002. “The Impact of Performance-contingent Rewards on Perceived Autonomy and Competence.” Motivation and Emotion 26 (4): 279–295. doi: 10.1023/A:1022819120237
    • (2002) Motivation and Emotion , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 279-295
    • Houlfort, N.1    Koestner, R.2    Joussement, M.3    Nantal-Vivier, A.4    Lekes, N.5
  • 25
    • 51649101419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Behavioral Regulation in Sport Questionnaire (BRSQ): Instrument Development and Initial Validity Evidence
    • Lonsdale, C., K., Hodge, and E. A., Rose. 2008. “The Behavioral Regulation in Sport Questionnaire (BRSQ): Instrument Development and Initial Validity Evidence.” Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 30: 323–355. doi: 10.1123/jsep.30.3.323
    • (2008) Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , vol.30 , pp. 323-355
    • Lonsdale, C.1    Hodge, K.2    Rose, E.A.3
  • 27
    • 84900009298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Athletes’ Motivation Regulations and Need Satisfaction Across Combinations of Perceived Coaching Behaviors
    • Matosic, D., and A. E., Cox. 2014. “Athletes’ Motivation Regulations and Need Satisfaction Across Combinations of Perceived Coaching Behaviors.” Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 26: 302–317. doi:10.1080/10413200.2013.879963.
    • (2014) Journal of Applied Sport Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 302-317
    • Matosic, D.1    Cox, A.E.2
  • 28
    • 34250115918 scopus 로고
    • An Examination of Procedures for Determining the Number of Clusters in a Data set
    • Milligan, G. W., and M. C., Cooper. 1985. “An Examination of Procedures for Determining the Number of Clusters in a Data set.” Psychometrika 50: 159–179. doi: 10.1007/BF02294245
    • (1985) Psychometrika , vol.50 , pp. 159-179
    • Milligan, G.W.1    Cooper, M.C.2
  • 29
    • 84942199414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ‘This Choice Thing Really Works … ’ Changes in Experiences and Engagement of Adolescent Girls in Physical Education Classes, During a School-based Physical Activity Programme
    • Mitchell, F., S., Gray, and J., Inchley. 2015. “‘This Choice Thing Really Works … ’ Changes in Experiences and Engagement of Adolescent Girls in Physical Education Classes, During a School-based Physical Activity Programme.” Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy 20 (6): 593–611. doi:10.1080/17408989.2013.837433.
    • (2015) Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 593-611
    • Mitchell, F.1    Gray, S.2    Inchley, J.3
  • 30
    • 49849093850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Motivating Role of Positive Feedback in Sport and Physical Education: Evidence for a Motivational Model
    • Mouratidis, A., M., Vansteenkiste, W., Lens, and G., Sideris. 2008. “The Motivating Role of Positive Feedback in Sport and Physical Education: Evidence for a Motivational Model.” Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 30: 240–266. doi: 10.1123/jsep.30.2.240
    • (2008) Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , vol.30 , pp. 240-266
    • Mouratidis, A.1    Vansteenkiste, M.2    Lens, W.3    Sideris, G.4
  • 31
    • 0003753978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 6th ed, Los Angeles, CA: Muthén and Muthén, and
    • Muthén, L. K., and B. O., Muthén. (1998–2010). Mplus User’s Guide. 6th ed. Los Angeles, CA: Muthén and Muthén.
    • (1998) Mplus User’s Guide
    • Muthén, L.K.1    Muthén, B.O.2
  • 32
    • 0036591718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pressure from Above and Pressure from Below as Determinants of Teachers’ Motivation and Teaching Behaviors
    • Pelletier, L. G., C., Seguin-Levesque, and L., Legault. 2002. “Pressure from Above and Pressure from Below as Determinants of Teachers’ Motivation and Teaching Behaviors.” Journal of Educational Psychology 94: 186–196. doi:10.1037//0022-0663.94.1.186
    • (2002) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.94 , pp. 186-196
    • Pelletier, L.G.1    Seguin-Levesque, C.2    Legault, L.3
  • 33
    • 84920646239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Help Motivate the Amotivated by Being a Supportive Teacher
    • Perlman, D. J., 2015. “Help Motivate the Amotivated by Being a Supportive Teacher.” Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy 20 (2): 204–214. doi: 10.1080/17408989.2013.868876
    • (2015) Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 204-214
    • Perlman, D.J.1
  • 34
    • 84965520932 scopus 로고
    • The CES-D Scale: A Self-report Depression Scale for Research in the General Population
    • Radloff, L., 1977. “The CES-D Scale: A Self-report Depression Scale for Research in the General Population.” Applied Psychological Measurement 1: 385–401. doi: 10.1177/014662167700100306
    • (1977) Applied Psychological Measurement , vol.1 , pp. 385-401
    • Radloff, L.1
  • 36
    • 68449100438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why Teachers Adopt a Controlling Motivating Style Toward Students and How They can Become More Autonomy Supportive
    • Reeve, J., 2009. “Why Teachers Adopt a Controlling Motivating Style Toward Students and How They can Become More Autonomy Supportive.” Educational Psychologist 44: 159–175. doi:10.1080/00461520903028990.
    • (2009) Educational Psychologist , vol.44 , pp. 159-175
    • Reeve, J.1
  • 37
  • 38
    • 26444439554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-determination Theory: A Dialectical Framework for Understanding Socio-cultural Influences on Student Motivation
    • McInerney D.M., Van Etten S., (eds), Greenwich, CT: Information Age Press, and,.” In, edited by
    • Reeve, J., E. L., Deci, and R. M., Ryan. 2004. “Self-determination Theory: A Dialectical Framework for Understanding Socio-cultural Influences on Student Motivation.” In Big Theories Revisited, edited by D. M., McInerney and S., Van Etten, 31–60. Greenwich, CT: Information Age Press.
    • (2004) Big Theories Revisited , pp. 31-60
    • Reeve, J.1    Deci, E.L.2    Ryan, R.M.3
  • 39
    • 33645744629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What Teachers Say and Do to Support Students’ Autonomy During a Learning Activity
    • Reeve, J., and H. S., Jang. 2006. “What Teachers Say and Do to Support Students’ Autonomy During a Learning Activity.” Journal of Educational Psychology 98: 209–218. doi:10.1037/0022-0663.98.1.209.
    • (2006) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.98 , pp. 209-218
    • Reeve, J.1    Jang, H.S.2
  • 40
    • 3142664717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing Students’ Engagement by Increasing Teachers’ Autonomy Support
    • Reeve, J., H., Jang, D., Carrell, S., Jeon, and J., Barch. 2004. “Enhancing Students’ Engagement by Increasing Teachers’ Autonomy Support.” Motivation and Emotion 28: 147–169. doi: 10.1023/B:MOEM.0000032312.95499.6f
    • (2004) Motivation and Emotion , vol.28 , pp. 147-169
    • Reeve, J.1    Jang, H.2    Carrell, D.3    Jeon, S.4    Barch, J.5
  • 41
    • 20744454276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Darker and Brighter Sides of Human Existence: Basic Psychological Needs as a Unifying Concept
    • Ryan, R. M., and E. L., Deci. 2000. “The Darker and Brighter Sides of Human Existence: Basic Psychological Needs as a Unifying Concept.” Psychological Inquiry 11: 319–338. doi: 10.1207/S15327965PLI1104_03
    • (2000) Psychological Inquiry , vol.11 , pp. 319-338
    • Ryan, R.M.1    Deci, E.L.2
  • 42
    • 0031216460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On Energy, Personality and Health: Subjective Vitality as a Dynamic Reflection of Well-being
    • Ryan, R. M., and C. M., Frederick. 1997. “On Energy, Personality and Health: Subjective Vitality as a Dynamic Reflection of Well-being.” Journal of Personality 65: 529–565. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1997.tb00326.x
    • (1997) Journal of Personality , vol.65 , pp. 529-565
    • Ryan, R.M.1    Frederick, C.M.2
  • 43
    • 4544322670 scopus 로고
    • Children’s Reports of Parental Behavior: An Inventory
    • Schaefer, E. S., 1965. “Children’s Reports of Parental Behavior: An Inventory.” Child Development 36: 413–424. doi: 10.2307/1126465
    • (1965) Child Development , vol.36 , pp. 413-424
    • Schaefer, E.S.1
  • 44
    • 84865180866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychologically Controlling Teaching: Examining Outcomes, Antecedents, and Mediators
    • Soenens, B., E., Sierens, M., Vansteenkiste, F., Dochy, and L., Goossens. 2012. “Psychologically Controlling Teaching: Examining Outcomes, Antecedents, and Mediators.” Journal of Educational Psychology 104: 108–120. doi:10.1037/a0025742.
    • (2012) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.104 , pp. 108-120
    • Soenens, B.1    Sierens, E.2    Vansteenkiste, M.3    Dochy, F.4    Goossens, L.5
  • 45
    • 77649184034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Theoretical Upgrade of the Concept of Parental Psychological Control: Proposing New Insights on the Basis of Self-determination Theory
    • Soenens, B., and M., Vansteenkiste. 2010. “A Theoretical Upgrade of the Concept of Parental Psychological Control: Proposing New Insights on the Basis of Self-determination Theory.” Developmental Review 30: 74–99. doi:10.1016/j.dr.2009.11.001.
    • (2010) Developmental Review , vol.30 , pp. 74-99
    • Soenens, B.1    Vansteenkiste, M.2
  • 46
    • 34248324413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conceptualizing Parental Autonomy Support: Adolescent Perceptions of Promotion of Independence Versus Promotion of Volitional Functioning
    • Soenens, B., M., Vansteenkiste, W., Lens, K., Luyckx, L., Goossens, W., Beyers, et al. 2007. “Conceptualizing Parental Autonomy Support: Adolescent Perceptions of Promotion of Independence Versus Promotion of Volitional Functioning.” Developmental Psychology 43: 633–646. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.43.3.633
    • (2007) Developmental Psychology , vol.43 , pp. 633-646
    • Soenens, B.1    Vansteenkiste, M.2    Lens, W.3    Luyckx, K.4    Goossens, L.5    Beyers, W.6
  • 47
    • 77956784172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a Hierarchical Model of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation
    • Zanna M.P., (ed), New York: Academic Press,.” In, edited by
    • Vallerand, R. J., 1997. “Toward a Hierarchical Model of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation.” In Advances in Experimental Social Psychology: Vol. 29, edited by M. P., Zanna, 271–360. New York: Academic Press.
    • (1997) Advances in Experimental Social Psychology: Vol. 29 , pp. 271-360
    • Vallerand, R.J.1
  • 48
    • 84878207671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observed Need-supportive and Need-thwarting Teaching Behavior in Physical Education: Do Teachers’ Motivational Orientations Matter?
    • Van den Berghe, L., B., Soenens, M., Vansteenkiste, N., Aelterman, G., Cardon, I. B., Tallir, and L., Haerens. 2013. “Observed Need-supportive and Need-thwarting Teaching Behavior in Physical Education: Do Teachers’ Motivational Orientations Matter?” Psychology of Sport and Exercise 14: 650–661. doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2013.04.006.
    • (2013) Psychology of Sport and Exercise , vol.14 , pp. 650-661
    • Van den Berghe, L.1    Soenens, B.2    Vansteenkiste, M.3    Aelterman, N.4    Cardon, G.5    Tallir, I.B.6    Haerens, L.7
  • 49
    • 84888986379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research on Self-determination in Physical Education: Key Findings and Proposals for Future Research
    • Van den Berghe, L., M., Vansteenkiste, G., Cardon, D., Kirk, and L., Haerens. 2014. “Research on Self-determination in Physical Education: Key Findings and Proposals for Future Research.” Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy 1: 97–121. doi:10.1080/17408989.2012.732563.
    • (2014) Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy , vol.1 , pp. 97-121
    • Van den Berghe, L.1    Vansteenkiste, M.2    Cardon, G.3    Kirk, D.4    Haerens, L.5
  • 50
    • 84878166922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On Psychological Growth and Vulnerability: Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction and Need Frustration as a Unifying Principle
    • Vansteenkiste, M., and R. M., Ryan. 2013. “On Psychological Growth and Vulnerability: Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction and Need Frustration as a Unifying Principle.” Journal of Psychotherapy Integration 23: 263–280. doi:10.1037/a003235
    • (2013) Journal of Psychotherapy Integration , vol.23 , pp. 263-280
    • Vansteenkiste, M.1    Ryan, R.M.2
  • 52
    • 0024023344 scopus 로고
    • Development and Validation of Brief Measures of Positive and Negative Affect: The PANAS Scales
    • Watson, D., A., Tellegen, and L., Clark. 1988. “Development and Validation of Brief Measures of Positive and Negative Affect: The PANAS Scales.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 54: 1063–1070. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.54.6.1063
    • (1988) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 1063-1070
    • Watson, D.1    Tellegen, A.2    Clark, L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.