Co-evolution of cooperation and cognition: The impact of imperfect deliberation and context-sensitive intuition

Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

Volumn 284, Issue 1851, 2017, Pages

  Bear, Adam ^a   Kagan, Ari ^a   Rand, David G ^a  

^a YALE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Cooperation; Dual process; Evolutionary game theory

Indexed keywords

COEVOLUTION; COGNITION; COOPERATIVE BEHAVIOR; DECISION ANALYSIS; ENVIRONMENTAL CUE; EUSOCIALITY; EVOLUTIONARILY STABLE STRATEGY; EVOLUTIONARY THEORY; GAME THEORY;

COEVOLUTION; COGNITION; COOPERATION; GAME; HUMAN; HUMAN RELATION; INTUITION;

BIOLOGICAL COEVOLUTION; COGNITION; COOPERATIVE BEHAVIOR; GAME THEORY; HUMANS; INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS; INTUITION;

EID: 85016102724     PISSN: 09628452     EISSN: 14712954     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2016.2326     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. Nowak MA. 2006 Five rules for the evolution of cooperation. Science 314, 1560-1563. (doi: 10.1126/science.1133755)
2. Lehmann L, Bargum K, Reuter M. 2006 An evolutionary analysis of the relationship between spite and altruism. J. Evol. Biol. 19, 1507-1516. (doi: 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2006.01128.x)
3. West SA, Griffin AS, Gardner A. 2007 Evolutionary explanations for cooperation. Curr. Biol. 17, R661-R672. (doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2007.06.004)
4. Sigmund K. 2010 The calculus of selfishness. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
5. Bowles S, Gintis H. 2003 Origins of human cooperation (ed. P Hammerstein). Genetic Cult. Evol. Cooperation, 429-443. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
6. Axelrod R, Hamilton WD. 1981 The evolution of cooperation. Science 211, 1390-1396. (doi: 10.1126/science.7466396)
7. Fudenberg D, Maskin ES. 1990 Evolution and cooperation in noisy repeated games. Am. Econ. Rev.80, 274-279.
8. Fudenberg D, Maskin ES. 1986 The folk theorem in repeated games with discounting or with incomplete information. Econometrica 54, 533-554. (doi: 10.2307/1911307)
9. Nowak MA, Sigmund K. 2005 Evolution of indirect reciprocity. Nature 437, 1291-1298. (doi: 10.1038/ nature04131)
10. Gintis H, Smith EA, Bowles S. 2001 Costly signaling and cooperation. J. Theor. Biol. 213, 103-119. (doi: 10.1006/jtbi.2001.2406)
11. Jordan JJ, Hoffman M, Bloom P, Rand DG. 2016 Third-party punishment as a costly signal of trustworthiness. Nature 530, 473-476. (doi: 10.1038/nature16981)
12. Roberts G. 2008 Evolution of direct and indirect reciprocity. Proc. R. Soc. B 275, 173-179. (doi: 10.1098/rspb.2007.1134)
13. Noë R, Hammerstein P. 1994 Biological markets: supply and demand determine the effect of partner choice in cooperation, mutualism and mating. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 35, 1-11. (doi: 10.1007/BF00167053)
14. van Veelen M, García J, Rand DG, Nowak MA. 2012 Direct reciprocity in structured populations. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 109, 9929-9934. (doi: 10.1073/ pnas.1206694109)
15. Hoffman M, Yoeli E, Nowak MA. 2015 Cooperate without looking: why we care what people think and not just what they do. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 112, 1727-1732. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.1417904112)
16. Camerer CF. 2003 Behavioral game theory: experiments in strategic interaction. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
17. Rand DG, Greene JD, Nowak MA. 2012 Spontaneous giving and calculated greed. Nature 489, 427-430. (doi: 10.1038/nature11467)
18. Zaki J, Mitchell JP. 2013 Intuitive prosociality. Curr. Directions Psychol. Sci. 22, 466-470. (doi: 10.1177/0963721413492764)
19. Sloman SA. 1996 The empirical case for two systems of reasoning. Psychol. Bull. 119, 3. (doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.119.1.3)
20. Kahneman D. 2003 A perspective on judgment and choice: mapping bounded rationality. Am. Psychol.58, 697-720. (doi: 10.1037/0003-066X.58.9.697)
21. Stanovich KE, West RF. 1998 Individual differences in rational thought. J. Exp. Psychol. Gen. 127, 161-188. (doi: 10.1037/0096-3445.127.2.161)
22. Rand DG, Peysakhovich A, Kraft-Todd GT, Newman GE, Wurzbacher O, Nowak MA, Green JD. 2014 Social heuristics shape intuitive cooperation. Nat. Commun. 5, 3677. (doi: 10.1038/ncomms4677)
23. Kiyonari T, Tanida S, Yamagishi T. 2000 Social exchange and reciprocity: confusion or a heuristic? Evol. Hum. Behav. 21, 411-427. (doi: 10.1016/ S1090-5138(00)00055-6)
24. Delton AW, Krasnow MM, Cosmides L, Tooby J. 2011 Evolution of direct reciprocity under uncertainty can explain human generosity in one-shot encounters. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 108, 13 335-13 340. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.1102131108)
25. Bear A, Rand DG. 2016 Intuition, deliberation, and the evolution of cooperation. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 113, 936-941. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.1517780113)
26. Baumeister RF, Bratslavsky E, Muraven M, Tice DM. 1998 Ego depletion: is the active self a limited resource? J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 74, 1252. (doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.74.5.1252)
27. Kurzban R, Duckworth A, Kable JW, Myers J. 2013 An opportunity cost model of subjective effort and task performance. Behav. Brain Sci. 36, 661-679. (doi: 10.1017/S0140525X12003196)
28. Rand DG. 2016 Cooperation, fast and slow: meta-analytic evidence for a theory of social heuristics and self-interested deliberation. Psychol. Sci. 27, 1192-1206. (doi: 10.1177/0956797616654455)
29. Burton-Chellew MN, El Mouden C, West SA. 2016 Conditional cooperation and confusion in publicgoods experiments. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 113, 1291-1296. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.1509740113)
30. Haidt J. 2001 The emotional dog and its rational tail: a social intuitionist approach to moral judgment. Psychol. Rev. 108, 814. (doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.108.4.814)
31. Gigerenzer G, Goldstein DG. 1996 Reasoning the fast and frugal way: models of bounded rationality. Psychol. Rev. 103, 650. (doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.103.4.650)
32. Gigerenzer G, Todd PM, Group AR. 1999 Simple heuristics that make us smart. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
33. Kandori M, Mailath GJ, Rob R. 1993 Learning, mutation, and long run equilibria in games. Econometrica: J. Econ. Soc. 61, 29-56. (doi: 10.2307/2951777)
34. Haselton MG, Buss DM. 2000 Error management theory: a new perspective on biases in cross-sex mind reading. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 78, 81. (doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.78.1.81)
35. Haselton MG, Nettle D. 2006 The paranoid optimist: an integrative evolutionary model of cognitive biases. Pers. Soc. Psychol. Rev. 10, 47-66. (doi: 10.1207/s15327957pspr1001_3)
36. McNally L, Brown SP, Jackson AL. 2012 Cooperation and the evolution of intelligence. Proc. R. Soc. B 279, 3027-3034. (doi: 10.1098/rspb.2012.0206)
37. Capraro V, Jordan JJ, Rand DG. 2014 Heuristics guide the implementation of social preferences in one-shot Prisoner’s Dilemma experiments. Sci. Rep.4, 6790. (doi: 10.1038/srep06790)
38. Fiske ST. 2002 What we know now about bias and intergroup conflict, the problem of the century. Curr. Direc. Psychol. Sci. 11, 123-128. (doi: 10.1111/1467-8721.00183)
39. Greene J. 2014 Moral tribes: emotion, reason and the gap between us and them. London, UK: Atlantic Books Ltd.
40. Stagnaro MN, Dunham Y, Rand DG. 2017 Profit versus prejudice: harnessing self-interest to reduce in-group bias. Soc. Psychol. Person. Sci. (doi: 10.1177/1948550617699254)
41. Greenwald AG, Banaji MR. 1995 Implicit social cognition: attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes. Psychol. Rev. 102, 4. (doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.102.1.4)
42. Jordan JJ, Hoffman M, Nowak MA, Rand DG. 2016 Uncalculating cooperation is used to signal trustworthiness. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 113, 8658-8663. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.1601280113)
43. Tomlin DA, Rand DG, Ludvig E, Cohen JD. 2015 The evolution and devolution of cognitive control: The costs of deliberation in a competitive world. Sci. Rep. 5, 11002.
44. Toupo DFP, Strogatz SH, Cohen JD, Rand DG. 2015 Evolutionary game dynamics of controlled and automatic decision-making. Chaos 25, 073120. (doi: 10.1063/1.4927488)