메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 145-157

Puzzles in understanding Chinese tourist behaviour: Towards a triple-C gaze

Author keywords

Broader cultural forces; Chinese outbound tourists; Tourist behaviour; Triple C gaze

Indexed keywords


EID: 84979752443     PISSN: 02508281     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02508281.2013.11081741     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (70)

References (93)
  • 1
    • 79957596563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mainland Chinese Tourists to Hawaii: Their Characteristics and Preferences
    • AGRUSA, J., KIM, S. S. and WANG, K-C. (2011). Mainland Chinese Tourists to Hawaii: Their Characteristics and Preferences. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing 28(3): 261-278.
    • (2011) Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 261-278
    • Agrusa, J.1    Kim, S.S.2    Wang, K.-C.3
  • 3
  • 5
    • 58049106056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of Chinese Outbound Tourism to Australia: Reviewing the Past; hnplications for the Future
    • BREAKEY, N., DING, P. and LEE, T. (2008). Impact of Chinese Outbound Tourism to Australia: Reviewing the Past; hnplications for the Future. Current Issues in Tourism 11(6): 587-603.
    • (2008) Current Issues in Tourism , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 587-603
    • Breakey, N.1    Ding, P.2    Lee, T.3
  • 6
    • 84937241532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed on 20 April 2011
    • BRIGGS, S. (2006). Welcoming Chinese Visitors. Available at http://www.multic.ulturalco.uk/chinesevisitors.pdf-Accessed on 20 April 2011.
    • (2006) Welcoming Chinese Visitors
    • Briggs, S.1
  • 8
    • 34247197773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corning of age of the Chinese Tourists: The Emergence ofNon-Western Tourism and Host-guest Interactions in Vietnam’s Border Tourism
    • CHAN, Y. W. (2006). Corning of age of the Chinese Tourists: The Emergence of Non-Western Tourism and Host-guest Interactions in Vietnam’s Border Tourism Tourist Studies 6(3): 187-213.
    • (2006) Tourist Studies , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 187-213
    • Chan, Y.W.1
  • 9
    • 0032138310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical Beliefs of Chinese Consumers in Hong Kong
    • CHAN, A., WONG, S. and LEUNG, P. (1998). Ethical Beliefs of Chinese Consumers in Hong Kong. Journal of Business Ethics 17(11): 1163-1170.
    • (1998) Journal of Business Ethics , vol.17 , Issue.11 , pp. 1163-1170
    • Chan, A.1    Wong, S.2    Leung, P.3
  • 11
    • 84922686356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Investigation of the Demographic, Psychological, Psychographic, and Behavioural Characteristics
    • CHEN, S. C. and GASSNER, M. (2012).An Investigation of the Demographic, Psychological, Psychographic, and Behavioural Characteristics of Chinese Senior Leisure Travelers. Journal of Otina Tourism Research 8(2): 123-145.
    • (2012) Journal , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 123-145
    • Chen, S.C.1    Gassner, M.2
  • 13
    • 75749126140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Travel Activity Preferences of Chinese Outbound Tourists for Overseas Destinations
    • CHOW, I. and MURPHY, P. (2008). Travel Activity Preferences of Chinese Outbound Tourists for Overseas Destinations. Journal of Hospitality Marketing and Management 16(1): 61-80.
    • (2008) Journal of Hospitality Marketing and Management , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-80
    • Chow, I.1    Murphy, P.2
  • 14
    • 84922685754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Outbound Chinese Tourism to Italy: The New Graduates’ Generation
    • CORIGLIANO, M. A. (2011). The Outbound Chinese Tourism to Italy: The New Graduates’ Generation. Journal of China Tourism Research 7(4): 396-410.
    • (2011) Journal of China Tourism Research , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 396-410
    • Corigliano, M.A.1
  • 16
    • 84979582181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Cultural Perspective on Wildlife Tourism in China
    • CUI, Q., XU, H. and WALL, G. (2012). A Cultural Perspective on Wildlife Tourism in China. Tourism ReCrllation Research 37(1): 27-36.
    • (2012) Tourism Recrllation Research , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-36
    • Cui, Q.1    Xu, H.2    Wall, G.3
  • 21
    • 84979728033 scopus 로고
    • Chinese Cultural Values and Entrepreneurship: A Preliminary Consideration
    • Paper presented at the, 7-9 December 1995. Shanghai, China
    • FAN, Y. (1995). Chinese Cultural Values and Entrepreneurship: A Preliminary Consideration. Paper presented at the the Sixth ENDEC World Conference on Entrepreneurship, 7-9 December 1995. Shanghai, China.
    • (1995) Sixth ENDEC World Conference on Entrepreneurship
    • Fan, Y.1
  • 22
    • 85050714930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Brief View on Constnlcting a Harmonious Society
    • FENG, Z. (2009). A Brief View on Constnlcting a Harmonious Society. Journal of Qingdao University 25(4): 19-22.
    • (2009) Journal of Qingdao University , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 19-22
    • Feng, Z.1
  • 24
    • 84892166144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Cultural Framing of Nature: Chinese Tourists’ Motivation for, Expectations of, and Satisfaction with, their New Zealand Tourist Experiences
    • FOUNTAIN, J., ESPINER, S. and XIE, X (2011). A Cultural Framing of Nature: Chinese Tourists’ Motivation for, Expectations of, and Satisfaction with, their New Zealand Tourist Experiences. Tourism Review International 14(1): 71-83.
    • (2011) Tourism Review International , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-83
    • Fountain, J.1    Espiner, S.2    Xie, X.3
  • 25
    • 84922685872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culture-based Interpretation of Vacation Consumption
    • FU, X, LEHTO, X Y. and CAI, L. A. (2012). Culture-based Interpretation of Vacation Consumption. Journal of China Tourism Research 8(3): 320-333.
    • (2012) Journal of China Tourism Research , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 320-333
    • Fu, X.1    Lehto, X.Y.2    Cai, L.A.3
  • 26
    • 1642316264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attitudes Toward Family Obligation Among Adolescents in Contemporary Urban and Rural China
    • FULIGNI, A. J. and ZHANG, W. (2004). Attitudes Toward Family Obligation Among Adolescents in Contemporary Urban and Rural China. Child Develupment 75(1): 180-192.
    • (2004) Child Develupment , vol.75 , Issue.1 , pp. 180-192
    • Fuligni, A.J.1    Zhang, W.2
  • 28
    • 0033989499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Self and the Other
    • GALANI MOUTAFI V. (1999). The Self and the Other. Annals of Tourism Research 27(2): 203-224.
    • (1999) Annals , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-224
    • Galani Moutafi, V.1
  • 30
    • 37549066705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development Characteristics and Implications of Mainland Chinese Outbound Tourism
    • GUO, Y., KIM, S. and TIMOTHY, D. (2007). Development Characteristics and Implications of Mainland Chinese Outbound Tourism. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research 12(4): 313-332.
    • (2007) Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 313-332
    • Guo, Y.1    Kim, S.2    Timothy, D.3
  • 31
    • 33544465686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mainland Chinese Travelers’ Motivations and Baniers of Visiting Hong Kong
    • HSU, C. H. C. and LAM, T. (2003). Mainland Chinese Travelers’ Motivations and Baniers of Visiting Hong Kong. Journal of Academy of Business and Economics 2(1): 61-67.
    • (2003) Journal of Academy of Business and Economics , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-67
    • Hsu, C.H.C.1    Lam, T.2
  • 32
    • 84922686073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Travel Motivations of Mainland Chinese Travelers to the United States
    • HUA, Y. and YOO, J. J-E. (2011). Travel Motivations of Mainland Chinese Travelers to the United States. Journal of China Tourism Research 7(4): 355-376.
    • (2011) Journal of China Tourism Research , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 355-376
    • Hua, Y.1    Yoo, J.J.2
  • 34
    • 23144435541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mainland Chinese Residents’ Perceptions and Motivations of Visiting Hong Kong: Evidence from Focus Group Interviews
    • HUANG, S. and HSU, C. H. C. (2005). Mainland Chinese Residents’ Perceptions and Motivations of Visiting Hong Kong: Evidence from Focus Group Interviews. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research 10(2): 191-205.
    • (2005) Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-205
    • Huang, S.1    Hsu, C.H.C.2
  • 35
    • 70449518510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Food and Eating Experience
    • Sundbo, J. and Darmer, P, Cheltenh.am. UK. Edward
    • JACOBSEN, J. K. (2008). The Food and Eating Experience. In Sundbo, J. and Darmer, P. (Eds) Creating Experiences in the Experience Economy. Cheltenh.am. UK. Edward: 13-32.
    • (2008) Creating Experiences in the Experience Economy. , pp. 13-32
    • Jacobsen, J.K.1
  • 36
  • 37
    • 79959202146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding Ethnic Chinese Travellers on North American Cru.I.Se Tours: Motivations, Perceptions and Satisfaction of Cruisers
    • JOSIAM, B. M., HUANG, T-Y., SPEARS, D. L., KENNON, L. and BAHULKAR, G. A. (2009). Understanding Ethnic Chinese Travellers on North American Cru.i.se Tours: Motivations, Perceptions and Satisfaction of Cruisers. Journal of aina Tourism Research 5(1): 77-101.
    • (2009) Journal of Aina Tourism Research , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-101
    • Josiam, B.M.1    Huang, T.-Y.2    Spears, D.L.3    Kennon, L.4    Bahulkar, G.A.5
  • 38
    • 43849087052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oustering of Chinese Tourists to Singapore: An Analysis
    • KAU, A. K. and LIM, P. S. (2005). Oustering of Chinese Tourists to Singapore: An Analysis of their Motivations, Values and Satisfaction. International Journal of Tourism Research 7(4-5): 231-248.
    • (2005) International Journal , vol.7 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 231-248
    • Kau, A.K.1    Lim, P.S.2
  • 40
    • 27344434099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preference and Positioning Analyses of Overseas Destinations by Mainland Chinese Outbound Pleasure Tourists
    • KIM, S. S., GUO, Y. and AGRUSA, J. (2005). Preference and Positioning Analyses of Overseas Destinations by Mainland Chinese Outbound Pleasure Tourists. Journal of Travel Research 44(2): 212-220.
    • (2005) Journalof Travel Research , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 212-220
    • Kim, S.S.1    Guo, Y.2    Agrusa, J.3
  • 41
    • 77950989777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese Tourists and Confucianism. Asia
    • KWEK, A. and LEE, Y-S. (2010). Chinese Tourists and Confucianism. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research 15(2): 129-141.
    • (2010) Pacific Journal of Tourism Research , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 129-141
    • Kwek, A.1    Lee, Y.-S.2
  • 42
    • 84905613519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sojourners, Guanxi and Clan Associations: Social Capital and Overseas Chinese Tourism to China
    • Timothy, D. and Coles, T. (Eds), London. Routledge
    • LEW, A. A. and WONG, A. (2004). Sojourners, Guanxi and Clan Associations: Social Capital and Overseas Chinese Tourism to China. In Timothy, D. and Coles, T. (Eds) Tourism, DiaSpOras and Space. London. Routledge: 202-214.
    • (2004) Tourism, Diasporas and Space. , pp. 202-214
    • Lew, A.A.1    Wong, A.2
  • 43
    • 84874545704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese Outbound Tourists’ Perceived Constraints to Visiting the United States
    • LAI, C., LI, X. and HARRILL, R (2013). Chinese Outbound Tourists’ Perceived Constraints to Visiting the United States. Tourism Management 37: 136-146.
    • (2013) Tourism Management , vol.37 , pp. 136-146
    • Lai, C.1    Li, X.2    Harrill, R.3
  • 44
    • 58049115548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culture as a Major Detemrinant in Tourism Development of China
    • LI, F. M. S. (2008). Culture as a Major Detemrinant in Tourism Development of China. Current Issues in Tourism 11(6): 492-513.
    • (2008) Current Issues in Tourism , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 492-513
    • Li, F.M.S.1
  • 45
    • 84907656964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motivation Segmentation of Chinese Tourists Visiting the US
    • LI, X., XU, Y. and WEAVER, P. A. (2009). Motivation Segmentation of Chinese Tourists Visiting the US. Tourism Amilysis 14(4): 515-520.
    • (2009) Tourism Amilysis , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 515-520
    • Li, X.1    Xu, Y.2    Weaver, P.A.3
  • 46
    • 70449717052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the Size of the Chinese Outbound Travel Market: A Demand-side Approach
    • LI, X., HARRILL, R, UYSAL, M., BURNETT, T. and ZHAN, X. (2010). Estimating the Size of the Chinese Outbound Travel Market: A Demand-side Approach. Tourism Management 31(2): 250-259.
    • (2010) Tourism Management , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 250-259
    • Li, X.1    Harrill, R.2    Uysal, M.3    Burnett, T.4    Zhan, X.5
  • 47
    • 84922686124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Exploratory Study of the Travel Motivation of Chinese Female Outbound Tourists
    • LI, M., WEN, T. and LEUNG, A. (2011a).An Exploratory Study of the Travel Motivation of Chinese Female Outbound Tourists. Journal of China Tourism Research 7(4): 411-424.
    • (2011) Journal of China Tourism Research , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 411-424
    • Li, M.1    Wen, T.2    Leung, A.3
  • 48
    • 84858746238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When East Meets West An Exploratory Study of Chinese Outbound Tourists’ Travel Expectations
    • LI, X., LAI, C., HARRILL, R, KLINE, S. and WANG, L. (2011b). When East Meets West An Exploratory Study of Chinese Outbound Tourists’ Travel Expectations. Tourism Management 32(4): 741-749.
    • (2011) Tourism Management , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 741-749
    • Li, X.1    Lai, C.2    Harrill, R.3    Kline, S.4    Wang, L.5
  • 49
    • 84875805784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding China’s Long-haul Outbound Travel Market: An Overlapped Segmentation Approach
    • LI, X., MENG, F., UYSAL, M. and MIHALIK, B. (2013). Understanding China’s Long-haul Outbound Travel Market: An Overlapped Segmentation Approach. Journal of Business Research 66(6): 786-793.
    • (2013) Journal of Business Research , vol.66 , Issue.6 , pp. 786-793
    • Li, X.1    Meng, F.2    Uysal, M.3    Mihalik, B.4
  • 50
    • 84922686293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Study of Chinese Tourists’ Motivations to Canada
    • LU, Z. (2011). The Study of Chinese Tourists’ Motivations to Canada. Journal of China Tourism Research 7(4): 345-354.
    • (2011) Journal of China Tourism Research , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 345-354
    • Lu, Z.1
  • 51
    • 84859391353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motivations for Chinese Outbound Tourists
    • MA, A.-P. (2009). Motivations for Chinese Outbound Tourists. The Business Review CAmbridge 14(1): 150-156.
    • (2009) The Business Review Cambridge , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 150-156
    • Ma, A.-P.1
  • 52
    • 0013349974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese Cultural Values: Their Implications for Travel and Tourism Marketing
    • MOK, C. and DEFRANCO, A. L. (2000). Chinese Cultural Values: Their Implications for Travel and Tourism Marketing. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing 8(2): 99-114.
    • (2000) Journalof Travel and Tourism Marketing , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-114
    • Mok, C.1    Defranco, A.L.2
  • 54
    • 69149100051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Emerging Adulthood in China: The Role of Social and Cultural Factors
    • NELSON, L. J. and CHEN, X. (2007). The Emerging Adulthood in China: The Role of Social and Cultural Factors. Child Development Perspectives 1(2): 86-91.
    • (2007) Child Development Perspectives , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 86-91
    • Nelson, L.J.1    Chen, X.2
  • 58
    • 0034364655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Review of the Chinese Cultural Influences on Chinese Enterprise Management
    • PUN, K-F., CHIN, K-S. and LAU, H. (2000). A Review of the Chinese Cultural Influences on Chinese Enterprise Management. lnternational Journal if Management Review 2(4): 325-338.
    • (2000) Lnternational Journal If Management Review , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 325-338
    • Pun, K.-F.1    Chin, K.-S.2    Lau, H.3
  • 59
    • 84979744843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed on 7 January 2013
    • QYERCOM (2013). QYER homepage. Available at http://www.qyer.com-Accessed on 7 January 2013.
    • (2013) QYER
  • 60
    • 84979760721 scopus 로고
    • Berlin. Walter de Gruyter
    • REDDING, G. (1993). The Spirit of Chinese Capitalism. Berlin. Walter de Gruyter.
    • (1993) The Spirit
    • Redding, G.1
  • 61
    • 0002593474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indexing, Dragging and the Social Construction of Tourist Sights
    • Rojek,C. and Urry, J, London. Routledge
    • ROJEK, C. (1997). Indexing, Dragging and the Social Construction of Tourist Sights. In Rojek, C. and Urry, J. (Eds) Touring Cultures. London. Routledge: 52-74.
    • (1997) Touring Cultures. , pp. 52-74
    • Rojek, C.1
  • 63
    • 84979520296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yi (Justice), “Li” (Profit), and “Ren Qing” (Social Network) as Observed Through the Differential Mode of Association
    • SHEN, Y. (2007). ‘‘Yi” (Justice), “Li” (Profit), and “Ren Qing” (Social Network) as Observed Through the Differential Mode of Association. Open Times 4: 105-115.
    • (2007) Open Times , vol.4 , pp. 105-115
    • Shen, Y.1
  • 64
    • 67349211799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avowed Happiness in Confucian Asia: Ascertaining its Distribution, Patterns, and Sources
    • SHIN, D. C. and INOGUCHI, T. (2009). Avowed Happiness in Confucian Asia: Ascertaining its Distribution, Patterns, and Sources. Social Indicators Research 92(2): 405-427.
    • (2009) Social Indicators Research , vol.92 , Issue.2 , pp. 405-427
    • Shin, D.C.1    Inoguchi, T.2
  • 65
    • 84979736144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York. Barnes and Noble
    • SLOCUM, J. (2003). The Tao of Tangram. New York. Barnes and Noble.
    • (2003) The Tao
    • Slocum, J.1
  • 66
    • 84859406813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Typology of ‘Theory’ in Tourism
    • Pearce, D.G. and Butler, D, Oxford. Goodfellow
    • SMUH, S. and LEE, H. (2010). A Typology of ‘Theory’ in Tourism. In Pearce, D.G. and Butler, D. (Eds) Tourism Research: A 20-20 Version. Oxford. Goodfellow: 28-39.
    • (2010) Tourism Research: A 20-20 Version , pp. 28-39
    • Smuh, S.1    Lee, H.2
  • 67
    • 34249776254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-faceted Image Assessment: International Students’ Views of Australia as a Tourist Destination
    • SON, A. and PEARCE, P. L. (2005). Multi-faceted Image Assessment: International Students’ Views of Australia as a Tourist Destination. Journal of Vacation Marketing 18(4): 21-35.
    • (2005) Journal of Vacation Marketing , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 21-35
    • Son, A.1    Pearce, P.L.2
  • 68
    • 67349175264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese Outbound Tourists: Understanding Their Attitudes, Contraintsand Use of Information Sources
    • SPARKS, B. and PAN, G. W. (2009). Chinese Outbound Tourists: Understanding Their Attitudes, Contraints and Use of Information Sources. Tourism Management 30(4): 483-494.
    • (2009) Tourism Management , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 483-494
    • Sparks, B.1    Pan, G.W.2
  • 70
    • 77955131143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese Folk Wisdom: Implications for Guarding Against Unethical Practices by Chinese Managers
    • SZETO, R W. (2010). Chinese Folk Wisdom: Implications for Guarding Against Unethical Practices by Chinese Managers. Journal of Public Affairs 10(3): 173-185.
    • (2010) Journal of Public Affairs , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 173-185
    • Szeto, R.W.1
  • 71
    • 84979767258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed on 17 November 2012
    • TANG, Y. (2006). The Modem Interpretation of Harmony in Confucian Thinkings. Available at http://news.sina.com.cn/c/pl/2006-ll-20/144411566992.shtml-Accessed on 17 November 2012.
    • (2006) The Modem Interpretation of Harmony
    • Tang, Y.1
  • 74
    • 67449115956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Forces Shaping China’s Outbound Tourism
    • TSE, T. S.M. and HOBSON, J. S. P. (2008). The Forces Shaping China’s Outbound Tourism. Journal ofChina Tourism Research 4(2): 136-155.
    • (2008) Journal Ofchina Tourism Research , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 136-155
    • Tse, T.S.M.1    Hobson, J.S.P.2
  • 75
    • 84876742126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of Blogs and Microblogs: A Case Study of Chinese Bloggers Sharing their Hong Kong Travel Experiences
    • TSE, T. S.M. and ZHANG, E. Y. (2012). Analysis of Blogs and Microblogs: A Case Study of Chinese Bloggers Sharing their Hong Kong Travel Experiences. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research. DOI: l0.1080/10941665.2012.658413.
    • (2012) Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research.
    • Tse, T.S.M.1    Zhang, E.Y.2
  • 78
    • 67649126119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asian Tourism and the Retreat of Anglo-western Centrism in Tourism Theory
    • WINTER, T. (2009). Asian Tourism and the Retreat of Anglo-western Centrism in Tourism Theory. Current Issues in Tourism 12(1): 21-31.
    • (2009) Current Issues in Tourism , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-31
    • Winter, T.1
  • 80
    • 84870818053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • I Would Love to Work in Tourism, but…. Exploring the Outcomes of an Ethnic Tourism Education Initiative
    • WU, M-Y. (2013). I Would Love to Work in Tourism, but…. Exploring the Outcomes of an Ethnic Tourism Education Initiative. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education 12(1): 47-58.
    • (2013) Journalof Hospitality, Leisure, Sport &Tourism Education , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-58
    • Wu, M.-Y.1
  • 81
    • 84874582763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourism and Hospitality Resean::H in Tibet: Employing a System for Reviewing Regional Tourism Studies
    • WU, M.-Y. and PEARCE, P. L. (2012). Tourism and Hospitality Resean::h in Tibet: Employing a System for Reviewing Regional Tourism Studies. Tourism and Hospitality Research 12(2): 59-72.
    • (2012) Tourism and Hospitality Research , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 59-72
    • Wu, M.-Y.1    Pearce, P.L.2
  • 83
    • 84871276302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective Environmental Interpretation at Chinese Natural Attractions: The Need for an Aesthetic Approach
    • XU, H., CUI, G., BALLANTYNE, R and PACKER, J. (2013). Effective Environmental Interpretation at Chinese Natural Attractions: The Need for an Aesthetic Approach. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 21(1): 117-133.
    • (2013) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 117-133
    • Xu, H.1    Cui, G.2    Ballantyne, R.3    Packer, J.4
  • 84
    • 58049121307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourism Research inChina: Understanding the Unique Cultural Contexts and Complexities
    • XU, H., DING, P. and PACKER, J. (2008). Tourism Research in China: Understanding the Unique Cultural Contexts and Complexities. Current Issues in Tourism 11(6): 473-491.
    • (2008) Current Issues in Tourism , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 473-491
    • Xu, H.1    Ding, P.2    Packer, J.3
  • 85
    • 82955233404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shopping Behavior of Chinese Tourists Visiting the United States: Letting the Shoppers do the Talking
    • XU, Y. and McGehee, N. G. (2012). Shopping Behavior of Chinese Tourists Visiting the United States: Letting the Shoppers do the Talking. Tourism Mimagement 33(2): 427-430.
    • (2012) Tourism Mimagement , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 427-430
    • Xu, Y.1    McGehee, N.G.2
  • 86
    • 33947280406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mainland Chinese Pleasure Travelers to Australia: A Leisure Behavior Analysis
    • YU, X. and WEILER, B. (2001). Mainland Chinese Pleasure Travelers to Australia: A Leisure Behavior Analysis. Tourism, Culture and Communication 3(2): 81-91.
    • (2001) Tourism, Culture and Communication , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 81-91
    • Yu, X.1    Weiler, B.2
  • 87
    • 84922685232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese Perceptions of Seven Long-haul Holiday Destinations: FOCUIIing on Activities, Knowledge, and Interest
    • YUN, D. and JOPPE M. (2011). Chinese Perceptions of Seven Long-haul Holiday Destinations: FOCUIIing on Activities, Knowledge, and Interest. Journal of China Tourism Research 7(4): 459-489.
    • (2011) Journal of China Tourism Research , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 459-489
    • Yun, D.1    Joppe, M.2
  • 88
    • 84986037745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China’s International Tourism Development Present and Future. Fnternational
    • ZHANG, G., PINE, R and ZHANG, H. Q. (2000). China’s International Tourism Development Present and Future. fnternational Journal of Contemporary Hospitlility Management 12(5): 282-290.
    • (2000) Journal of Contemporary Hospitlility Management , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 282-290
    • Zhang, G.1    Pine, R.2    Zhang, H.Q.3
  • 89
    • 0042881688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Emergence of the Mainland Chinese Outbound Travel Market and its Implications for Tourism Marketing
    • ZHANG, H. and HEUNG, V. (2001). The Emergence of the Mainland Chinese Outbound Travel Market and its Implications for Tourism Marketing. Journal of Vacation Marketing 8(1): 7-12.
    • (2001) Journal of Vacation Marketing , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-12
    • Zhang, H.1    Heung, V.2
  • 90
    • 0032832303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Analysis of Mainland Chinese Visitors’ Motivations to Visit Hong Kong
    • ZHANG, Q. H. and LAM, T. (1999). An Analysis of Mainland Chinese Visitors’ Motivations to Visit Hong Kong. Tourism Management 20(5): 587-594.
    • (1999) Tourism Management , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 587-594
    • Zhang, Q.H.1    Lam, T.2
  • 91
    • 84961662544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Analysis of Information Exchange Characteristics about Toutism Synchronous Virtual Community: A Case Study of QQ Groups
    • ZHANG, G., LI, J., BI, L. and PANG, L. (2013). An Analysis of Information Exchange Characteristics about Toutism Synchronous Virtual Community: A Case Study of QQ Groups. Tourism Tribune 28(2): 119-126.
    • (2013) Tourism Tribune , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 119-126
    • Zhang, G.1    Li, J.2    Bi, L.3    Pang, L.4
  • 92
    • 34548109786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harmony, Hierarchy and Conservatism: A Cross-cultural Comparison of Confucian Values in China, Korea, Japan and Taiwan
    • ZHANG, Y. B., LIN, M-C., NONKA, A. and BOEM, K. (2005). Harmony, Hierarchy and Conservatism: A Cross-cultural Comparison of Confucian Values in China, Korea, Japan and Taiwan. Communications Research Report 22(1): 109-117.
    • (2005) Communications Research Report , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-117
    • Zhang, Y.B.1    Lin, M.-C.2    Nonka, A.3    Boem, K.4
  • 93
    • 0006269227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The China Outbound Market An Evaluation of Key Constraints and Opportunities
    • ZHOU, L., KING, B. and TURNER, L. (1998). The China Outbound Market An Evaluation of Key Constraints and Opportunities. Journal of Vacation Marketing 4(2): 109-119.
    • (1998) Journalof Vacation Marketing , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-119
    • Zhou, L.1    King, B.2    Turner, L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.