메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 355-376

Travel Motivations of Mainland Chinese Travelers to the United States

Author keywords

Chinese outbound market; demographics; the United States; travel motivation

Indexed keywords


EID: 84922686073     PISSN: 19388160     EISSN: 19388179     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/19388160.2011.627000     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (42)

References (60)
  • 2
    • 84928650423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asian Demographics
    • Asian Demographics. (2006). The curiousness of China. http://www.asiandemographics.com
    • (2006) The curiousness of China
  • 3
    • 58049106056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of Chinese outbound tourism to Australia: Reviewing the past; implications for the future
    • Breakey, N., Ding, P. and Lee, T. 2008. Impact of Chinese outbound tourism to Australia: Reviewing the past; implications for the future. Current Issues in Tourism, 11(6): 587-602.
    • (2008) Current Issues in Tourism , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 587-602
    • Breakey, N.1    Ding, P.2    Lee, T.3
  • 6
    • 0013438709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese travelers to the United States-An emerging market
    • Cai, L. A., O'Leary, J. T. and Boger, C. 2000. Chinese travelers to the United States-An emerging market. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 6(2): 131-144.
    • (2000) Journal of Vacation Marketing , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-144
    • Cai, L.A.1    O'Leary, J.T.2    Boger, C.3
  • 7
    • 84859380768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rising Chinese overseas travel market and potential for the United States
    • Chen, C. 1998. Rising Chinese overseas travel market and potential for the United States. Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Research, 3: 468-478.
    • (1998) Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Research , vol.3 , pp. 468-478
    • Chen, C.1
  • 8
    • 33847565494 scopus 로고
    • Motivations for pleasure vacation
    • Crompton, J. L. 1979. Motivations for pleasure vacation. Annals of Tourism Research, 6(4): 408-424.
    • (1979) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 408-424
    • Crompton, J.L.1
  • 9
    • 0000403048 scopus 로고
    • Anomie, ego-enhancement and tourism
    • Dann, G. 1977. Anomie, ego-enhancement and tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 4(4): 184-194.
    • (1977) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 184-194
    • Dann, G.1
  • 10
    • 0019698531 scopus 로고
    • Tourist motivation: An appraisal
    • Dann, G. 1981. Tourist motivation: An appraisal. Annals of Tourism Research, 8(2): 187-219.
    • (1981) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 187-219
    • Dann, G.1
  • 11
    • 84859379852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ernst & Young
    • Ernst & Young. (2005). China: The new lap of luxury. http://www.ln.edu.hk/mkt/staff/gcui/EY-Luxurygoods.pdf
    • (2005) China: The new lap of luxury
  • 12
    • 0000921104 scopus 로고
    • Measuring tourist motivation
    • Fodness, D. 1994. Measuring tourist motivation. Annals of Tourism Research, 21(3): 551-581.
    • (1994) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 551-581
    • Fodness, D.1
  • 13
    • 0001016409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourism motivation and expectation formation
    • Gnoth, J. 1997. Tourism motivation and expectation formation. Annals of Tourism Research, 24(2): 283-304.
    • (1997) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 283-304
    • Gnoth, J.1
  • 14
    • 37549066705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development characteristics and implications of Mainland Chinese outbound tourism
    • Guo, Y., Kim, S. S. and Timothy, D. J. 2007. Development characteristics and implications of Mainland Chinese outbound tourism. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 12(4): 313-332.
    • (2007) Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 313-332
    • Guo, Y.1    Kim, S.S.2    Timothy, D.J.3
  • 15
    • 77954608769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expectation, motivation, and attitude: A tourist behavioral model
    • Hsu, C., Cai, L. A. and Li, M. 2010. Expectation, motivation, and attitude: A tourist behavioral model. Journal of Travel Research, 49(3): 282-296.
    • (2010) Journal of Travel Research , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 282-296
    • Hsu, C.1    Cai, L.A.2    Li, M.3
  • 16
    • 77951663932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmenting Mainland Chinese residents based on experience, intention and desire to visit Hong Kong
    • Hsu, C. and Crotts, J. C. 2006. Segmenting Mainland Chinese residents based on experience, intention and desire to visit Hong Kong. International Journal of Tourism Research, 8(4): 279-287.
    • (2006) International Journal of Tourism Research , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 279-287
    • Hsu, C.1    Crotts, J.C.2
  • 17
    • 33544465686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mainland Chinese travelers' motivations and barriers of visiting Hong Kong
    • Hsu, C. and Lam, T. 2003. Mainland Chinese travelers' motivations and barriers of visiting Hong Kong. Journal of Academy of Business and Economics, 2(1): 60-67.
    • (2003) Journal of Academy of Business and Economics , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 60-67
    • Hsu, C.1    Lam, T.2
  • 18
    • 23144435541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mainland Chinese residents' perceptions and motivations of visiting Hong Kong: Evidence from focus group interviews
    • Huang, S. and Hsu, C. H. C. 2005. Mainland Chinese residents' perceptions and motivations of visiting Hong Kong: Evidence from focus group interviews. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 10(2): 191-205.
    • (2005) Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-205
    • Huang, S.1    Hsu, C.H.C.2
  • 19
    • 53349155940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation into the influence of the benefits sought by visitors on their quality evaluation of historic houses' service provision
    • Isabelle, F. 2004. An investigation into the influence of the benefits sought by visitors on their quality evaluation of historic houses' service provision. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 10(3): 223-237.
    • (2004) Journal of Vacation Marketing , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 223-237
    • Isabelle, F.1
  • 20
    • 0037330060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese travelers to the United States: A comparison of business travel and visiting friends and relatives
    • Jang, S. C., Yu, L. and Pearson, T. E. 2003. Chinese travelers to the United States: A comparison of business travel and visiting friends and relatives. Tourism Geographies, 5(1): 87-108.
    • (2003) Tourism Geographies , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-108
    • Jang, S.C.1    Yu, L.2    Pearson, T.E.3
  • 21
    • 75749143866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The outbound Mainland China market to the United States: Uncovering motivations for future travel to Hawaii
    • Johanson, M. M. 2007. The outbound Mainland China market to the United States: Uncovering motivations for future travel to Hawaii. Journal of Hospitality & Leisure Marketing, 16(1/2): 41-59.
    • (2007) Journal of Hospitality & Leisure Marketing , vol.16 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 41-59
    • Johanson, M.M.1
  • 22
    • 43849087052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clustering of Chinese tourists to Singapore: An analysis of their motivations, values and satisfaction
    • Kau, A. K. and Lim, P. S. 2005. Clustering of Chinese tourists to Singapore: An analysis of their motivations, values and satisfaction. International Journal of Tourism Research, 7(4/5): 231-248.
    • (2005) International Journal of Tourism Research , vol.7 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 231-248
    • Kau, A.K.1    Lim, P.S.2
  • 23
    • 0000733976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural perspectives on motivation
    • Kim, C. 1999. Cross-cultural perspectives on motivation. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(1): 201-204.
    • (1999) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 201-204
    • Kim, C.1
  • 24
    • 85014544146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the cultural differences in tourist motivation between Anglo-American and Japanese tourists
    • Kim, C. and Lee, S. 2000. Understanding the cultural differences in tourist motivation between Anglo-American and Japanese tourists. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 9(1/2): 153-170.
    • (2000) Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing , vol.9 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 153-170
    • Kim, C.1    Lee, S.2
  • 25
    • 27344434099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preference and positioning analyses of overseas destinations by Mainland Chinese outbound pleasure tourists
    • Kim, S. S., Guo, Y. and Agrusa, J. 2005. Preference and positioning analyses of overseas destinations by Mainland Chinese outbound pleasure tourists. Journal of Travel Research, 44(2): 212-220.
    • (2005) Journal of Travel Research , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 212-220
    • Kim, S.S.1    Guo, Y.2    Agrusa, J.3
  • 26
    • 10444230418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marketing implications arising from a comparative study of international pleasure tourist motivations and other travel-related characteristics of visitors to Korea
    • Kim, S. S. and Prideaux, B. 2005. Marketing implications arising from a comparative study of international pleasure tourist motivations and other travel-related characteristics of visitors to Korea. Tourism Management, 26(3): 347-357.
    • (2005) Tourism Management , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 347-357
    • Kim, S.S.1    Prideaux, B.2
  • 27
    • 0036247264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The "pull" of tourism destinations: A means-end investigation
    • Klenosky, D. 2002. The "pull" of tourism destinations: A means-end investigation. Journal of Travel Research, 40(4): 385-395.
    • (2002) Journal of Travel Research , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 385-395
    • Klenosky, D.1
  • 28
    • 0036217860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of tourist motivations by nationality and destinations
    • Kozak, M. 2002. Comparative analysis of tourist motivations by nationality and destinations. Tourism Management, 23(3): 221-232.
    • (2002) Tourism Management , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 221-232
    • Kozak, M.1
  • 30
    • 43849093714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visitor satisfaction: An analysis of Mainland Chinese tourists on the Australian gold coast
    • Li, J. W. J. and Carr, N. 2004. Visitor satisfaction: An analysis of Mainland Chinese tourists on the Australian gold coast. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 5(3): 31-48.
    • (2004) International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 31-48
    • Li, J.W.J.1    Carr, N.2
  • 32
    • 84858746238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When East meets West: An exploratory study on Chinese outbound tourists' travel expectations
    • Li, X., Lai, C., Harrill, R., Kline, S. and Wang, L. 2011. When East meets West: An exploratory study on Chinese outbound tourists' travel expectations. Tourism Management, 32(4): 741-749.
    • (2011) Tourism Management , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 741-749
    • Li, X.1    Lai, C.2    Harrill, R.3    Kline, S.4    Wang, L.5
  • 33
    • 84993053211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information search behavior of Mainland Chinese air travelers to Hong Kong
    • Lo, A., Cheung, C. and Law, R. 2004. Information search behavior of Mainland Chinese air travelers to Hong Kong. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 16(1): 41-49.
    • (2004) Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-49
    • Lo, A.1    Cheung, C.2    Law, R.3
  • 34
    • 84986085936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement in a cross-cultural environment: Survey translation issues
    • McGorry, S. Y. 2000. Measurement in a cross-cultural environment: Survey translation issues. Qualitative Market Research, 3(2): 74-81.
    • (2000) Qualitative Market Research , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 74-81
    • McGorry, S.Y.1
  • 36
    • 0013349974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese cultural values: Their implications for travel and tourism marketing
    • Mok, C. and DeFranco, A. L. 1999. Chinese cultural values: Their implications for travel and tourism marketing. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 8(2): 99-114.
    • (1999) Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-114
    • Mok, C.1    de Franco, A.L.2
  • 39
    • 84928649676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Tourism Administration of China
    • National Tourism Administration of China. (2009). ADS nations/regions open for outbound tourism. http://www.cnta.gov.cn/html/2009-5/2009-5-13-10-53-54953.html
    • (2009) ADS nations/regions open for outbound tourism
  • 40
    • 10144245693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theoretical framework of business network relationships associate with the Chinese outbound tourism market to Australia
    • Pan, G. W. 2003. A theoretical framework of business network relationships associate with the Chinese outbound tourism market to Australia. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 14(2): 87-104.
    • (2003) Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 87-104
    • Pan, G.W.1
  • 41
    • 0041378756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourism marketing opportunities for Australia in China
    • Pan, G. W. and Laws, E. 2001. Tourism marketing opportunities for Australia in China. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 8(1): 39-48.
    • (2001) Journal of Vacation Marketing , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-48
    • Pan, G.W.1    Laws, E.2
  • 43
    • 42449132084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responding to disaster: Thai and Scandinavian tourists' motivation to visit Phuket, Thailand
    • Rittichainuwat, B. N. 2008. Responding to disaster: Thai and Scandinavian tourists' motivation to visit Phuket, Thailand. Journal of Travel Research, 46(4): 422-432.
    • (2008) Journal of Travel Research , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 422-432
    • Rittichainuwat, B.N.1
  • 44
    • 84899021981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the motivation of travelers on repeat visits to Thailand
    • Rittichainuwat, B. N., Qu, H. and Mongkhonvanit, C. 2007. Understanding the motivation of travelers on repeat visits to Thailand. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 14(1): 5-21.
    • (2007) Journal of Vacation Marketing , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-21
    • Rittichainuwat, B.N.1    Qu, H.2    Mongkhonvanit, C.3
  • 45
    • 18944405819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese visitors to New Zealand-Demographics and perceptions
    • Ryan, C. and Mo, X. 2001. Chinese visitors to New Zealand-Demographics and perceptions. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 8(1): 13-27.
    • (2001) Journal of Vacation Marketing , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-27
    • Ryan, C.1    Mo, X.2
  • 46
    • 42549153890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A factor-cluster analysis of tourist motivations: A case of U.S. senior travelers
    • Sangpikul, A. 2008. A factor-cluster analysis of tourist motivations: A case of U.S. senior travelers. Tourism, 56(1): 23-40.
    • (2008) Tourism , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-40
    • Sangpikul, A.1
  • 47
    • 67349175264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese outbound tourist: Understanding their attitudes, constraints and use of information sources
    • Sparks, B. and Pan, G. W. 2008. Chinese outbound tourist: Understanding their attitudes, constraints and use of information sources. Tourism Management, 30(4): 483-494.
    • (2008) Tourism Management , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 483-494
    • Sparks, B.1    Pan, G.W.2
  • 48
    • 84859391971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State Administration of Foreign Exchange of China
    • State Administration of Foreign Exchange of China. (2010). Balance of payments. http://www.safe.gov.cn/model_safe_en/index.jsp?id=6
    • (2010) Balance of payments
  • 50
    • 84928650618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Commerce
    • U.S. Department of Commerce. http://2001-2009.commerce.gov/NewsRoom/PressRelease_FactSheets/PROD01004918
  • 51
    • 84928649460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Office of Travel & Tourism Industries
    • U.S. Office of Travel & Tourism Industries. (2011). International visitation in the United States. http://www.tinet.ita.doc.gov/view/m-2010-I-001/index.html
    • (2011) International visitation in the United States
  • 52
    • 38149144226 scopus 로고
    • Research notes and reports: Testing the push and pull factors
    • Uysal, M. and Jurowski, C. 1994. Research notes and reports: Testing the push and pull factors. Annals of Tourism Research, 21(4): 844-846.
    • (1994) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 844-846
    • Uysal, M.1    Jurowski, C.2
  • 54
    • 33544462871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Tourism Organization, Madrid, Spain: Author
    • World Tourism Organization. 2003. Chinese outbound tourism, Madrid, Spain: Author.
    • (2003) Chinese outbound tourism
  • 56
    • 78650160456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of China's outbound tourism and the characteristics of its tourist flow
    • Xie, Y. and Li, M. 2009. Development of China's outbound tourism and the characteristics of its tourist flow. Journal of China Tourism Research, 5(3): 226-262.
    • (2009) Journal of China Tourism Research , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 226-262
    • Xie, Y.1    Li, M.2
  • 58
    • 84965400483 scopus 로고
    • Motivational determinants of international pleasure time
    • Yuan, S. and McDonald, C. 1990. Motivational determinants of international pleasure time. Journal of Travel Research, 24(1): 42-44.
    • (1990) Journal of Travel Research , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-44
    • Yuan, S.1    McDonald, C.2
  • 60
    • 0032832303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of Mainland Chinese visitors' motivations to visit Hong Kong
    • Zhang, H. Q. and Lam, T. 1999. An analysis of Mainland Chinese visitors' motivations to visit Hong Kong. Tourism Management, 20(5): 587-594.
    • (1999) Tourism Management , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 587-594
    • Zhang, H.Q.1    Lam, T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.