메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 6, 2016, Pages

Contribution of the arterial system and the heart to blood pressure during normal aging - A simulation study

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADAPTATION; ADULT; AGE; AGED; AGING; AORTA FLOW; AORTA PRESSURE; ARTERIAL LOAD; ARTERIAL PRESSURE; ARTERIAL STIFFNESS; ARTERY; ARTERY RESISTANCE; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE; BLOOD VESSEL PARAMETERS; CARDIAC REMODELLING; CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM EXAMINATION; DEPRESSED BLOOD PRESSURE; DIASTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; ELEVATED BLOOD PRESSURE; HEART; HEART FUNCTION; HEART HYPERTROPHY; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE ENDDIASTOLIC VOLUME; HUMAN; HYPERTROPHY; MIDDLE AGED; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; SIMULATION; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; VERY ELDERLY; YOUNG ADULT; ALGORITHM; BIOLOGICAL MODEL; COMPUTER SIMULATION; PHYSIOLOGY;

EID: 84976491042     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0157493     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 0030838005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic patterns of age-related changes in blood pressure: The framingham heart study
    • PMID: 9236450
    • Franklin SS, Gustin W, Wong ND, Larson MG, Weber MA, Kannel WB, et al. Hemodynamic Patterns of Age-Related Changes in Blood Pressure: The Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 1997; 96: 308-315. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.96.1.308 PMID: 9236450
    • (1997) Circulation. , vol.96 , pp. 308-315
    • Franklin, S.S.1    Gustin, W.2    Wong, N.D.3    Larson, M.G.4    Weber, M.A.5    Kannel, W.B.6
  • 2
    • 84922480896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal perspective on the conundrum of central arterial stiffness, blood pressure, and aging
    • PMID: 25225210
    • Scuteri A, Morrell CH, Orrù M, Strait JB, Tarasov K V, Ferreli LAP, et al. Longitudinal perspective on the conundrum of central arterial stiffness, blood pressure, and aging. Hypertension. 2014; 64: 1219-27. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.04127 PMID: 25225210
    • (2014) Hypertension. , vol.64 , pp. 1219-1227
    • Scuteri, A.1    Morrell, C.H.2    Orrù, M.3    Strait, J.B.4    Tarasov, K.V.5    Ferreli, L.A.P.6
  • 3
    • 38449115868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial aging: Pathophysiological principles
    • PMID: 18048471
    • O'Rourke MF. Arterial aging: pathophysiological principles. Vasc Med. 2007; 12: 329-341. doi: 10. 1177/1358863X07083392 PMID: 18048471
    • (2007) Vasc Med. , vol.12 , pp. 329-341
    • O'Rourke, M.F.1
  • 5
    • 0025311070 scopus 로고
    • Changes in cardiovascular function with aging
    • PMID: 2188839
    • Lakatta EG. Changes in cardiovascular function with aging. Eur Heart J. 1990; 11 Suppl C: 22-9. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2188839 PMID: 2188839
    • (1990) Eur Heart J. , vol.11 , pp. 22-29
    • Lakatta, E.G.1
  • 6
    • 0031688169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of age to left ventricular function in clinically normal adults
    • PMID: 9732891
    • Slotwiner DJ, Devereux RB, Schwartz JE, Pickering TG, de Simone G, Ganau A, et al. Relation of age to left ventricular function in clinically normal adults. Am J Cardiol. 1998; 82: 621-6. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9732891 PMID: 9732891
    • (1998) Am J Cardiol. , vol.82 , pp. 621-626
    • Slotwiner, D.J.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Schwartz, J.E.3    Pickering, T.G.4    De Simone, G.5    Ganau, A.6
  • 7
    • 0029559455 scopus 로고
    • Ageing induces left ventricular concentric remodelling in normotensive subjects
    • PMID: 8903659
    • Ganau A, Saba PS, Roman MJ, de Simone G, Realdi G, Devereux RB. Ageing induces left ventricular concentric remodelling in normotensive subjects. J Hypertens. 1995; 13: 1818-22. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8903659 PMID: 8903659
    • (1995) J Hypertens. , vol.13 , pp. 1818-1822
    • Ganau, A.1    Saba, P.S.2    Roman, M.J.3    De Simone, G.4    Realdi, G.5    Devereux, R.B.6
  • 9
    • 0033694933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of the contribution of cardiac and arterial remodeling to hypertension
    • PMID: 11082140
    • Segers P, Stergiopulos N, Westerhof N. Quantification of the contribution of cardiac and arterial remodeling to hypertension. Hypertension. 2000; 36: 760-5. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11082140 PMID: 11082140
    • (2000) Hypertension. , vol.36 , pp. 760-765
    • Segers, P.1    Stergiopulos, N.2    Westerhof, N.3
  • 10
    • 0032932939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total arterial inertance as the fourth element of the windkessel model
    • PMID: 9887020
    • Stergiopulos N, Westerhof BE, Westerhof N. Total arterial inertance as the fourth element of the windkessel model. Am J Physiol. 1999; 276: H81-8. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9887020 PMID: 9887020
    • (1999) Am J Physiol. , vol.276 , pp. H81-H88
    • Stergiopulos, N.1    Westerhof, B.E.2    Westerhof, N.3
  • 11
    • 0015594766 scopus 로고
    • Load independence of the instantaneous pressure-volume ratio of the canine left ventricle and effects of epinephrine and heart rate on the ratio
    • PMID: 4691336
    • Suga H, Sagawa K, Shoukas AA. Load independence of the instantaneous pressure-volume ratio of the canine left ventricle and effects of epinephrine and heart rate on the ratio. Circ Res. 1973; 32: 314-22. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4691336 PMID: 4691336
    • (1973) Circ Res. , vol.32 , pp. 314-322
    • Suga, H.1    Sagawa, K.2    Shoukas, A.A.3
  • 12
    • 33750833453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of stroke volume and systolic and diastolic aortic pressure
    • PMID: 8764256
    • Stergiopulos N, Meister JJ, Westerhof N. Determinants of stroke volume and systolic and diastolic aortic pressure. Am J Physiol. 1996; 270: H2050-9. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8764256 PMID: 8764256
    • (1996) Am J Physiol. , vol.270 , pp. H2050-H2059
    • Stergiopulos, N.1    Meister, J.J.2    Westerhof, N.3
  • 13
    • 84862309024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple, versatile valve model for use in lumped parameter and one-dimensional cardiovascular models
    • PMID: 25364842
    • Mynard JP, Davidson MR, Penny DJ, Smolich JJ. A simple, versatile valve model for use in lumped parameter and one-dimensional cardiovascular models. Int j numer method biomed eng. 2012; 28: 626-641. doi: 10.1002/cnm.1466 PMID: 25364842
    • (2012) Int J Numer Method Biomed Eng. , vol.28 , pp. 626-641
    • Mynard, J.P.1    Davidson, M.R.2    Penny, D.J.3    Smolich, J.J.4
  • 14
    • 0029803624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-beat estimation of end-systolic pressure-volume relation in humans. A new method with the potential for noninvasive application
    • PMID: 8921794
    • Senzaki H, Chen CH, Kass DA. Single-beat estimation of end-systolic pressure-volume relation in humans. A new method with the potential for noninvasive application. Circulation. 1996; 94: 2497-506. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8921794 PMID: 8921794
    • (1996) Circulation. , vol.94 , pp. 2497-2506
    • Senzaki, H.1    Chen, C.H.2    Kass, D.A.3
  • 15
    • 29144521254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A LabVIEWmodel incorporating an open-loop arterial impedance and a closed-loop circulatory system
    • PMID: 16341923
    • Cole RT, Lucas CL, Cascio WE, Johnson TA. A LabVIEWmodel incorporating an open-loop arterial impedance and a closed-loop circulatory system. Ann Biomed Eng. 2005; 33: 1555-73. doi: 10.1007/s10439-005-7785-1 PMID: 16341923
    • (2005) Ann Biomed Eng. , vol.33 , pp. 1555-1573
    • Cole, R.T.1    Lucas, C.L.2    Cascio, W.E.3    Johnson, T.A.4
  • 16
    • 77957681696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of pulse wave velocity in healthy people and in the presence of cardiovascular risk factors: Establishing normal and reference values
    • PMID: 20530030
    • Boutouyrie P, Vermeersch SJ. Determinants of pulse wave velocity in healthy people and in the presence of cardiovascular risk factors: Establishing normal and reference values. Eur Heart J. 2010; 31: 2338-2350. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq165 PMID: 20530030
    • (2010) Eur Heart J. , vol.31 , pp. 2338-2350
    • Boutouyrie, P.1    Vermeersch, S.J.2
  • 17
    • 85027922709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the estimation of total arterial compliance from aortic pulse wave velocity
    • PMID: 22648578
    • Vardoulis O, Papaioannou TG, Stergiopulos N. On the estimation of total arterial compliance from aortic pulse wave velocity. Ann Biomed Eng. 2012; 40: 2619-26. doi: 10.1007/s10439-012-0600-x PMID: 22648578
    • (2012) Ann Biomed Eng. , vol.40 , pp. 2619-2626
    • Vardoulis, O.1    Papaioannou, T.G.2    Stergiopulos, N.3
  • 18
    • 0035678940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pressure amplification explains why pulse pressure is unrelated to risk in young subjects
    • PMID: 11751736
    • Wilkinson IB, Franklin SS, Hall IR, Tyrrell S, Cockcroft JR. Pressure Amplification Explains Why Pulse Pressure Is Unrelated to Risk in Young Subjects. Hypertension. 2001; 38: 1461-1466. doi: 10.1161/hy1201.097723 PMID: 11751736
    • (2001) Hypertension. , vol.38 , pp. 1461-1466
    • Wilkinson, I.B.1    Franklin, S.S.2    Hall, I.R.3    Tyrrell, S.4    Cockcroft, J.R.5
  • 19
    • 34249292321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive (input) impedance, pulse wave velocity, and wave reflection in healthy middle-aged men and women
    • PMID: 17404183
    • Segers P, Rietzschel ER, De Buyzere ML, Vermeersch SJ, De Bacquer D, Van Bortel LM, et al. Noninvasive (input) impedance, pulse wave velocity, and wave reflection in healthy middle-aged men and women. Hypertension. 2007; 49: 1248-55. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.106.085480 PMID: 17404183
    • (2007) Hypertension. , vol.49 , pp. 1248-1255
    • Segers, P.1    Rietzschel, E.R.2    De Buyzere, M.L.3    Vermeersch, S.J.4    De Bacquer, D.5    Van Bortel, L.M.6
  • 20
    • 0016681078 scopus 로고
    • Wall stress and patterns of hypertrophy in the human left ventricle
    • PMID: 124746
    • Grossman W, Jones D, McLaurin LP. Wall stress and patterns of hypertrophy in the human left ventricle. J Clin Invest. 1975; 56: 56-64. doi: 10.1172/JCI108079 PMID: 124746
    • (1975) J Clin Invest. , vol.56 , pp. 56-64
    • Grossman, W.1    Jones, D.2    McLaurin, L.P.3
  • 21
    • 0033830393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular wall stress normalization in chronic pressure-overloaded heart: A mathematical model study
    • Segers P, Stergiopulos N, Schreuder JJ, Westerhof BE, Westerhof N. Left ventricular wall stress normalization in chronic pressure-overloaded heart: a mathematical model study. Am J Physiol Hear Circ Physiol. 2000; 279: H1120-1127. Available: http://ajpheart.physiology.org/content/279/3/H1120.fulltext.pdf+html
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Hear Circ Physiol. , vol.279 , pp. H1120-H1127
    • Segers, P.1    Stergiopulos, N.2    Schreuder, J.J.3    Westerhof, B.E.4    Westerhof, N.5
  • 22
    • 0028853889 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of effective arterial elastance to demographic and arterial characteristics in normotensive and hypertensive adults
    • PMID: 8586832
    • Saba PS, Roman MJ, Ganau A, Pini R, Jones EC, Pickering TG, et al. Relationship of effective arterial elastance to demographic and arterial characteristics in normotensive and hypertensive adults. J Hypertens. 1995; 13: 971-7. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8586832 PMID: 8586832
    • (1995) J Hypertens. , vol.13 , pp. 971-977
    • Saba, P.S.1    Roman, M.J.2    Ganau, A.3    Pini, R.4    Jones, E.C.5    Pickering, T.G.6
  • 23
    • 68549104289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of pulse pressure amplification in arterial hypertension: Experts' opinion and review of the data
    • Avolio AP, Van Bortel LM, Boutouyrie P, Cockcroft JR, McEniery CM, Protogerou AD, et al. Role of pulse pressure amplification in arterial hypertension: Experts' opinion and review of the data. Hypertension. 2009. pp. 375-383. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.134379
    • (2009) Hypertension. , pp. 375-383
    • Avolio, A.P.1    Van Bortel, L.M.2    Boutouyrie, P.3    Cockcroft, J.R.4    McEniery, C.M.5    Protogerou, A.D.6
  • 24
  • 25
    • 26844512182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-and gender-related ventricularvascular stiffening: A community-based study
    • PMID: 16203909
    • Redfield MM, Jacobsen SJ, Borlaug BA, Rodeheffer RJ, Kass DA. Age- and gender-related ventricularvascular stiffening: a community-based study. Circulation. 2005; 112: 2254-62. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.541078 PMID: 16203909
    • (2005) Circulation. , vol.112 , pp. 2254-2262
    • Redfield, M.M.1    Jacobsen, S.J.2    Borlaug, B.A.3    Rodeheffer, R.J.4    Kass, D.A.5
  • 26
    • 84913589999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing reference values for central blood pressure and its amplification in a general healthy population and according to cardiovascular risk factors
    • Herbert A, Cruickshank JK, Laurent S, Boutouyrie P. Establishing reference values for central blood pressure and its amplification in a general healthy population and according to cardiovascular risk factors. Eur Heart J. 2014; doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu293
    • (2014) Eur Heart J.
    • Herbert, A.1    Cruickshank, J.K.2    Laurent, S.3    Boutouyrie, P.4
  • 28
    • 84929245476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive methods to assess pulse wave velocity: Comparison with the invasive gold standard and relationship with organ damage
    • PMID: 25668350
    • Weber T, Wassertheurer S, Hametner B, Parragh S, Eber B. Noninvasive methods to assess pulse wave velocity: comparison with the invasive gold standard and relationship with organ damage. J Hypertens. 2015; 33: 1023-31. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000000518 PMID: 25668350
    • (2015) J Hypertens. , vol.33 , pp. 1023-1031
    • Weber, T.1    Wassertheurer, S.2    Hametner, B.3    Parragh, S.4    Eber, B.5
  • 29
    • 0030482536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of aortic impedance on the development of pressure-overload left ventricular hypertrophy in rats
    • PMID: 8989152
    • Kobayashi S, Yano M, Kohno M, Obayashi M, Hisamatsu Y, Ryoke T, et al. Influence of aortic impedance on the development of pressure-overload left ventricular hypertrophy in rats. Circulation. 1996; 94: 3362-8. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8989152 PMID: 8989152
    • (1996) Circulation. , vol.94 , pp. 3362-3368
    • Kobayashi, S.1    Yano, M.2    Kohno, M.3    Obayashi, M.4    Hisamatsu, Y.5    Ryoke, T.6
  • 30
    • 37349014092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic diameter, wall stiffness, and wave reflection in systolic hypertension
    • PMID: 18071054
    • Mitchell GF, Conlin PR, Dunlap ME, Lacourcière Y, Arnold JMO, Ogilvie RI, et al. Aortic diameter, wall stiffness, and wave reflection in systolic hypertension. Hypertension. 2008; 51: 105-11. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.099721 PMID: 18071054
    • (2008) Hypertension. , vol.51 , pp. 105-111
    • Mitchell, G.F.1    Conlin, P.R.2    Dunlap, M.E.3    Lacourcière, Y.4    Arnold, J.M.O.5    Ogilvie, R.I.6
  • 31
    • 84865811389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial properties as determinants of time-varying myocardial stress in humans
    • PMID: 22665121
    • Chirinos JA, Segers P, Gillebert TC, Gupta AK, De Buyzere ML, De Bacquer D, et al. Arterial properties as determinants of time-varying myocardial stress in humans. Hypertension. 2012; 60: 64-70. doi: 10. 1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.112.190710 PMID: 22665121
    • (2012) Hypertension. , vol.60 , pp. 64-70
    • Chirinos, J.A.1    Segers, P.2    Gillebert, T.C.3    Gupta, A.K.4    De Buyzere, M.L.5    De Bacquer, D.6
  • 32
    • 34250875638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of acute and enduring volume overload on mechanotransduction and cytoskeletal integrity of canine left ventricular myocardium
    • PMID: 17220194
    • Donker DW, Maessen JG, Verheyen F, Ramaekers FC, Spätjens RLHMG, Kuijpers H, et al. Impact of acute and enduring volume overload on mechanotransduction and cytoskeletal integrity of canine left ventricular myocardium. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2007; 292: H2324-H2332. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00392.2006 PMID: 17220194
    • (2007) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. , vol.292 , pp. H2324-H2332
    • Donker, D.W.1    Maessen, J.G.2    Verheyen, F.3    Ramaekers, F.C.4    Rlhmg, S.5    Kuijpers, H.6
  • 33
    • 84862692662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac remodeling and subcellular defects in heart failure due to myocardial infarction and aging
    • PMID: 21850540
    • Dhalla NS, Rangi S, Babick AP, Zieroth S, Elimban V. Cardiac remodeling and subcellular defects in heart failure due to myocardial infarction and aging. Heart Fail Rev. 2012; 17: 671-81. doi: 10.1007/s10741-011-9278-7 PMID: 21850540
    • (2012) Heart Fail Rev. , vol.17 , pp. 671-681
    • Dhalla, N.S.1    Rangi, S.2    Babick, A.P.3    Zieroth, S.4    Elimban, V.5
  • 34
    • 84897508169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging and cardiac fibrosis
    • PMID: 21837283
    • Biernacka A, Frangogiannis NG. Aging and Cardiac Fibrosis. Aging Dis. 2011; 2: 158-173. Available: http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=3758275&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype= abstract PMID: 21837283
    • (2011) Aging Dis. , vol.2 , pp. 158-173
    • Biernacka, A.1    Frangogiannis, N.G.2
  • 35
    • 84887497188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal changes in left ventricular stiffness: A community-based study
    • PMID: 23811963
    • Borlaug BA, Redfield MM, Melenovsky V, Kane GC, Karon BL, Jacobsen SJ, et al. Longitudinal changes in left ventricular stiffness: a community-based study. Circ Heart Fail. 2013; 6: 944-52. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.113.000383 PMID: 23811963
    • (2013) Circ Heart Fail. , vol.6 , pp. 944-952
    • Borlaug, B.A.1    Redfield, M.M.2    Melenovsky, V.3    Kane, G.C.4    Karon, B.L.5    Jacobsen, S.J.6
  • 36
    • 0020041966 scopus 로고
    • The effect of age on heart rate in subjects free of heart disease. Studies by ambulatory electrocardiography and maximal exercise stress test
    • PMID: 7198013
    • Kostis JB, Moreyra AE, Amendo MT, Di Pietro J, Cosgrove N, Kuo PT. The effect of age on heart rate in subjects free of heart disease. Studies by ambulatory electrocardiography and maximal exercise stress test. Circulation. 1982; 65: 141-5. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7198013 PMID: 7198013
    • (1982) Circulation. , vol.65 , pp. 141-145
    • Kostis, J.B.1    Moreyra, A.E.2    Amendo, M.T.3    Di Pietro, J.4    Cosgrove, N.5    Kuo, P.T.6
  • 37
    • 84864234898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac output and cardiac index measured with cardiovascular magnetic resonance in healthy subjects, elite athletes and patients with congestive heart failure
    • PMID: 22839436
    • Carlsson M, Andersson R, Bloch K, Steding-Ehrenborg K, Mosén H, Stahlberg F, et al. Cardiac output and cardiac index measured with cardiovascular magnetic resonance in healthy subjects, elite athletes and patients with congestive heart failure. Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. 2012. p. 51. doi: 10.1186/1532-429X-14-51 PMID: 22839436
    • (2012) Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. , pp. 51
    • Carlsson, M.1    Andersson, R.2    Bloch, K.3    Steding-Ehrenborg, K.4    Mosén, H.5    Stahlberg, F.6
  • 38
    • 63549139570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and gender specific normal values of left ventricular mass, volume and function for gradient echo magnetic resonance imaging: A cross sectional study
    • PMID: 19159437
    • Cain PA, Ahl R, Hedstrom E, Ugander M, Allansdotter-Johnsson A, Friberg P, et al. Age and gender specific normal values of left ventricular mass, volume and function for gradient echo magnetic resonance imaging: a cross sectional study. BMC Med Imaging. 2009; 9: 2. doi: 10.1186/1471-2342-9-2 PMID: 19159437
    • (2009) BMC Med Imaging. , vol.9 , pp. 2
    • Cain, P.A.1    Ahl, R.2    Hedstrom, E.3    Ugander, M.4    Allansdotter-Johnsson, A.5    Friberg, P.6
  • 39
    • 33846961831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive assessment of left ventricular and myocardial contractility in middle-aged men and women: Disparate evolution above the age of 50?
    • PMID: 17287452
    • Claessens TE, Rietzschel ER, De Buyzere ML, De Bacquer D, De Backer G, Gillebert TC, et al. Noninvasive assessment of left ventricular and myocardial contractility in middle-aged men and women: disparate evolution above the age of 50? Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2007; 292: H856-65. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17287452 PMID: 17287452
    • (2007) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. , vol.292 , pp. H856-H865
    • Claessens, T.E.1    Rietzschel, E.R.2    De Buyzere, M.L.3    De Bacquer, D.4    De Backer, G.5    Gillebert, T.C.6
  • 40
    • 84930418523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure and hypertension in athletes: A systematic review
    • PMID: 25631543
    • Berge HM, Isern CB, Berge E. Blood pressure and hypertension in athletes: a systematic review. Br J Sports Med. 2015; 49(11): 716-723. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2014-093976 PMID: 25631543
    • (2015) Br J Sports Med. , vol.49 , Issue.11 , pp. 716-723
    • Berge, H.M.1    Isern, C.B.2    Berge, E.3
  • 41
    • 0027429164 scopus 로고
    • Effects of age and aerobic capacity on arterial stiffness in healthy adults
    • PMID: 8403292
    • Vaitkevicius P V, Fleg JL, Engel JH, O'Connor FC, Wright JG, Lakatta LE, et al. Effects of age and aerobic capacity on arterial stiffness in healthy adults. Circulation. 1993; 88: 1456-62. Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8403292 PMID: 8403292
    • (1993) Circulation. , vol.88 , pp. 1456-1462
    • Vaitkevicius, P.V.1    Fleg, J.L.2    Engel, J.H.3    O'Connor, F.C.4    Wright, J.G.5    Lakatta, L.E.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.