메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 14-20

MORIN, A FLAVONOID, ON LIPID PEROXIDATION AND ANTIOXIDANT STATUS IN EXPERIMENTAL MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIC RATS

Author keywords

Antioxidants; Isoproterenol; Lipid peroxidation; Morin; Myocardial infarction

Indexed keywords

ANTIOXIDANT; FLAVONOID; GLUTATHIONE; GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE; MORIN; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE;

EID: 84964314233     PISSN: None     EISSN: 25050044     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4314/ajtcam.v11i3.3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 84856226251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pretreatment with morin, a flavonoid, ameliorates adenosine triphosphatases and glycoproteins in isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in rats
    • Al-Numair, K.S., Chandramohan, G. and Alsaif, M.A. (2012). Pretreatment with morin, a flavonoid, ameliorates adenosine triphosphatases and glycoproteins in isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in rats. J. Nat. Med. 66: 5–101.
    • (2012) J. Nat. Med , vol.66 , pp. 5-101
    • Al-Numair, K.S.1    Chandramohan, G.2    Alsaif, M.A.3
  • 2
    • 84857312664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of morin on cardiac mitochondrial function during isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in male Wistar rats
    • Al-Numair, K.S., Chandramohan, G., Alsaif, M.A. and Baskar, A.A. (2012). Protective effect of morin on cardiac mitochondrial function during isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in male Wistar rats. Redox Report 7(1): 14–21.
    • (2012) Redox Report , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-21
    • Al-Numair, K.S.1    Chandramohan, G.2    Alsaif, M.A.3    Baskar, A.A.4
  • 3
    • 85061509543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure radical scavenging relationship of falconoid Corat
    • Amy, D., Amico, D.D. and Beslo, D. (2003). Structure radical scavenging relationship of falconoid Corat. Chim. Acta 76: 55–61.
    • (2003) Chim. Acta , vol.76 , pp. 55-61
    • Amy, D.1    Amico, D.D.2    Beslo, D.3
  • 4
    • 0025333135 scopus 로고
    • Ischemic cardiomyopathy: pathophysiologic mechanisms
    • Anversa, P. and Sonnenblick, E.H. (1990). Ischemic cardiomyopathy: pathophysiologic mechanisms. Prog. Cardiovasc. Dis. 33: 49–70.
    • (1990) Prog. Cardiovasc. Dis , vol.33 , pp. 49-70
    • Anversa, P.1    Sonnenblick, E.H.2
  • 5
    • 0018855509 scopus 로고
    • Plasma tocopherol in man at various times after ingesting free or acetylated tocopherol
    • Baker, H., Frank, O., De Angelis, B. and Feingold, S. (1980). Plasma tocopherol in man at various times after ingesting free or acetylated tocopherol. Nutr. Rep. Int. 21: 531–536.
    • (1980) Nutr. Rep. Int , vol.21 , pp. 531-536
    • Baker, H.1    Frank, O.2    De Angelis, B.3    Feingold, S.4
  • 8
    • 0037330504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced sensitivity of human oral tumours to the flavonol, morin, during cancer progression: involvement of the Akt and stress kinase pathways
    • Brown, J., O’prey, J. and Harrison, P.R. (2003). Enhanced sensitivity of human oral tumours to the flavonol, morin, during cancer progression: involvement of the Akt and stress kinase pathways. Carcinogenesis 24: 171–177.
    • (2003) Carcinogenesis , vol.24 , pp. 171-177
    • Brown, J.1    O’prey, J.2    Harrison, P.R.3
  • 10
    • 0010758438 scopus 로고
    • Superoxide and hydroxyl radical scavenging activities of rutin and other natural products studied by ESR
    • Chen, Y., Li, X., Zhao, B., Zheng, R. and Xin, W. (1989). Superoxide and hydroxyl radical scavenging activities of rutin and other natural products studied by ESR. Biophys. Acta 5: 253–260.
    • (1989) Biophys. Acta , vol.5 , pp. 253-260
    • Chen, Y.1    Li, X.2    Zhao, B.3    Zheng, R.4    Xin, W.5
  • 11
    • 0029867672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flavonoids-chemistry, metabolism, cardioprotective effects, and dietary sources
    • Cook, N.C. and Samman, S. (1996). Flavonoids-chemistry, metabolism, cardioprotective effects, and dietary sources. J. Nutr. Biochem. 7: 66–76.
    • (1996) J. Nutr. Biochem , vol.7 , pp. 66-76
    • Cook, N.C.1    Samman, S.2
  • 12
    • 0034683031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of myocardial antioxidants in ischemia–reperfusion injury
    • Dhalla, N.S., Elmoselhi, A.B., Hata, T. and Makino, N. (2000). Status of myocardial antioxidants in ischemia–reperfusion injury. Cardiovasc. Res. 47: 446–456.
    • (2000) Cardiovasc. Res , vol.47 , pp. 446-456
    • Dhalla, N.S.1    Elmoselhi, A.B.2    Hata, T.3    Makino, N.4
  • 13
    • 3042934967 scopus 로고
    • Tissue sulfhydyl groups
    • Ellman, G.C. (1959). Tissue sulfhydyl groups. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 82: 70–77.
    • (1959) Arch. Biochem. Biophys , vol.82 , pp. 70-77
    • Ellman, G.C.1
  • 14
    • 0031914476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress during myocardial ischemia and heart failure
    • (Suppl B)
    • Ferrari, R., Agnoletti, L., Comini, L., Gaia, G. and Bachetti, T. (1998). Oxidative stress during myocardial ischemia and heart failure. Eur. Heart J. 19(Suppl B): B2
    • (1998) Eur. Heart J , vol.19 , pp. B2
    • Ferrari, R.1    Agnoletti, L.2    Comini, L.3    Gaia, G.4    Bachetti, T.5
  • 15
    • 0025059020 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of oxidative stress during reperfusion of the human heart
    • Ferrari, R., Alfieri, O., Curello, S., Ceconi, C. and Cargnoni, A. (1990). Occurrence of oxidative stress during reperfusion of the human heart. Circulatn 81: 201–211.
    • (1990) Circulatn , vol.81 , pp. 201-211
    • Ferrari, R.1    Alfieri, O.2    Curello, S.3    Ceconi, C.4    Cargnoni, A.5
  • 17
    • 0023915949 scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation measured as TBARS in tissue slices. Characterization and comparison with homogenate and microsomes
    • Fraga, C.G., Leibovitz, B.F. and Toppel, A.L. (1988). Lipid peroxidation measured as TBARS in tissue slices. Characterization and comparison with homogenate and microsomes. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 4: 155–161.
    • (1988) Free Rad. Biol. Med , vol.4 , pp. 155-161
    • Fraga, C.G.1    Leibovitz, B.F.2    Toppel, A.L.3
  • 18
    • 0024366081 scopus 로고
    • Modulating effect of plant flavonoids on the mutagenicity of N-methyl-NV-nitro-Nnitrosoguanidine
    • Francis, A.R., Shetty, T.K. and Bhattacharya, R.K. (1989). Modulating effect of plant flavonoids on the mutagenicity of N-methyl-NV-nitro-Nnitrosoguanidine. Carcinogenesis 10: 1953–1955.
    • (1989) Carcinogenesis , vol.10 , pp. 1953-1955
    • Francis, A.R.1    Shetty, T.K.2    Bhattacharya, R.K.3
  • 19
    • 0018899101 scopus 로고
    • Role of oxygen in the cellular damage induced by re-oxygenation of hypoxic heart
    • Guarnieri, C., Flamigni, F. and Caldarera, C.M. (1980). Role of oxygen in the cellular damage induced by re-oxygenation of hypoxic heart. J. Mol. Cell Cardiol. 12: 797–808.
    • (1980) J. Mol. Cell Cardiol , vol.12 , pp. 797-808
    • Guarnieri, C.1    Flamigni, F.2    Caldarera, C.M.3
  • 20
    • 0019741605 scopus 로고
    • Assays for differentiation of glutathione-S-transferases
    • Habig, W.H. and Jakoby, W.B. (1981). Assays for differentiation of glutathione-S-transferases. Meth. Enzymol. 77: 398–405.
    • (1981) Meth. Enzymol , vol.77 , pp. 398-405
    • Habig, W.H.1    Jakoby, W.B.2
  • 21
    • 0030030304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant and oxidative stress changes during heart failure subsequent to myocardial infarction in rats
    • Hill, M.F. and Singal, P.K. (1996). Antioxidant and oxidative stress changes during heart failure subsequent to myocardial infarction in rats. Am. J. Pathol. 48: 291–300.
    • (1996) Am. J. Pathol , vol.48 , pp. 291-300
    • Hill, M.F.1    Singal, P.K.2
  • 22
    • 0037154405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flavonoids-potent and versaltile biologically active compounds interacting with cytochromes P450
    • Hodek, P., Trefil, P. and Stiborova, M. (2002). Flavonoids-potent and versaltile biologically active compounds interacting with cytochromes P450. Chem. Bio. Interact. 139: 1–21.
    • (2002) Chem. Bio. Interact , vol.139 , pp. 1-21
    • Hodek, P.1    Trefil, P.2    Stiborova, M.3
  • 23
    • 0030980641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitogenic signaling mediated by oxidants in ras-transformed fibroblast
    • Irani, K., Xia, Y., Zweier, J.L., Sollott, S.J. and Der, C.J. (1997). Mitogenic signaling mediated by oxidants in ras-transformed fibroblast. Sci. 275: 1649–1652.
    • (1997) Sci , vol.275 , pp. 1649-1652
    • Irani, K.1    Xia, Y.2    Zweier, J.L.3    Sollott, S.J.4    Der, C.J.5
  • 24
    • 9844256455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of alpha tochopherol on lipid peroxidation in isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in rats
    • Ithayarasi, A.P. and Dev, C.S.S. (1997). Effect of alpha tochopherol on lipid peroxidation in isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in rats. Indian J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 41: 369–376.
    • (1997) Indian J. Physiol. Pharmacol , vol.41 , pp. 369-376
    • Ithayarasi, A.P.1    Dev, C.S.S.2
  • 25
    • 4143118957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of naringin on ferric iron induced oxidative damage in vitro
    • Jagetia, G.C., Reddy, T.K. and Kedlaya, R. (2004). Influence of naringin on ferric iron induced oxidative damage in vitro. Clin. Chim. Acta 347: 189–197.
    • (2004) Clin. Chim. Acta , vol.347 , pp. 189-197
    • Jagetia, G.C.1    Reddy, T.K.2    Kedlaya, R.3
  • 26
    • 79957941395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flavonoid rich fraction of Dioscorea bulbifera Linn. (Yam) enhances mitochondrial enzymes and antioxidant status and thereby protects heart from isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction
    • Jayachandran, K.S., Vasanthi, H.R. and Rajamanickama, G.V. (2010). Flavonoid rich fraction of Dioscorea bulbifera Linn. (Yam) enhances mitochondrial enzymes and antioxidant status and thereby protects heart from isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction. Curr. Pharm. Biotechnol. 11(8): 887-894.
    • (2010) Curr. Pharm. Biotechnol , vol.11 , Issue.8 , pp. 887-894
    • Jayachandran, K.S.1    Vasanthi, H.R.2    Rajamanickama, G.V.3
  • 27
    • 0026632930 scopus 로고
    • Ferrous ion oxidation in the presence of xylenol orange for detection of lipid hydroperoxides in low-density lipoprotein
    • Jiang, Z.Y., Hunt, J.V. and Wolff, S.P. (1992). Ferrous ion oxidation in the presence of xylenol orange for detection of lipid hydroperoxides in low-density lipoprotein. Anal. Biochem. 202: 384–389.
    • (1992) Anal. Biochem , vol.202 , pp. 384-389
    • Jiang, Z.Y.1    Hunt, J.V.2    Wolff, S.P.3
  • 30
    • 16644374042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effects of flavonoids on free radical-induced hemolysis and their oxidative effects on hemoglobin
    • Kitagawa, S., Sakamoto, H. and Tan, H. (2004). Inhibitory effects of flavonoids on free radical-induced hemolysis and their oxidative effects on hemoglobin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 52: 999–1001.
    • (2004) Chem. Pharm. Bull , vol.52 , pp. 999-1001
    • Kitagawa, S.1    Sakamoto, H.2    Tan, H.3
  • 31
    • 85047679198 scopus 로고
    • The oxygen free radical system from equations through membrane–protein interactions to cardiovascular injury and protection
    • Kukreja, R.C. and Hess, M.L. (1992). The oxygen free radical system from equations through membrane–protein interactions to cardiovascular injury and protection. Cardiovasc. Res. 26: 641–655.
    • (1992) Cardiovasc. Res , vol.26 , pp. 641-655
    • Kukreja, R.C.1    Hess, M.L.2
  • 33
    • 0021591285 scopus 로고
    • Reperfusion-induced arrhythmias: mechanisms and prevention
    • Manning, A.S. and Hearse, D.J. (1984). Reperfusion-induced arrhythmias: mechanisms and prevention. J. Mol. Cell Cardiol. 16: 497–518.
    • (1984) J. Mol. Cell Cardiol , vol.16 , pp. 497-518
    • Manning, A.S.1    Hearse, D.J.2
  • 34
    • 0344925139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidants in myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury: therapeutic potential and basic mechanisms
    • Marczin, N., El-Habashi, N., Hoare, G.S., Bundy, R.E. and Yacoub, M. (2003). Antioxidants in myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury: therapeutic potential and basic mechanisms. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 420: 222–236.
    • (2003) Arch. Biochem. Biophys , vol.420 , pp. 222-236
    • Marczin, N.1    El-Habashi, N.2    Hoare, G.S.3    Bundy, R.E.4    Yacoub, M.5
  • 35
    • 0028931178 scopus 로고
    • Prospects for the use of antioxidant therapies
    • Maxwell, S.R. (1995). Prospects for the use of antioxidant therapies. Drugs 49: 345–361.
    • (1995) Drugs , vol.49 , pp. 345-361
    • Maxwell, S.R.1
  • 36
    • 84879186728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Luteolin a dietary flavonoid attenuates isoproterenol-induced myocardial oxidative stress in rat myocardium: An in vivo study
    • Murugesan, M. and Manju, V. (2013). Luteolin a dietary flavonoid attenuates isoproterenol-induced myocardial oxidative stress in rat myocardium: An in vivo study. Biomed. Prevent. Nutri. 3: 159-164.
    • (2013) Biomed. Prevent. Nutri , vol.3 , pp. 159-164
    • Murugesan, M.1    Manju, V.2
  • 37
    • 0014421644 scopus 로고
    • Formation of malondialdehyde from phospholipid arachidonic during microsomal lipid peroxidation
    • Niehaus, W.G. and Samuelson, B. (1968). Formation of malondialdehyde from phospholipid arachidonic during microsomal lipid peroxidation. Eur. J. Biochem. 6: 126–130.
    • (1968) Eur. J. Biochem , vol.6 , pp. 126-130
    • Niehaus, W.G.1    Samuelson, B.2
  • 38
    • 0021982363 scopus 로고
    • The correlation between catecholamine and lipid peroxidation induced damage in heart cells
    • Noronha-Dutra, A.A., Steen, E.M. and Woolf, N. (1985). The correlation between catecholamine and lipid peroxidation induced damage in heart cells. Basic Res. Cardiol. 80: 133–136.
    • (1985) Basic Res. Cardiol , vol.80 , pp. 133-136
    • Noronha-Dutra, A.A.1    Steen, E.M.2    Woolf, N.3
  • 39
    • 0018369625 scopus 로고
    • Selected method for the determination of ascorbic acid in animal cells, tissues and fluid
    • McCormic, D.B., Wright, D.L. (Eds), Academic press, New York
    • Omaye, S.T., Turnbull, T.D. and Sauberlich, H.E. (1979). Selected method for the determination of ascorbic acid in animal cells, tissues and fluid. In: McCormic, D.B., Wright, D.L. (Eds.), Methods Enzymol, Academic press, New York 62: 3–11.
    • (1979) Methods Enzymol , vol.62 , pp. 3-11
    • Omaye, S.T.1    Turnbull, T.D.2    Sauberlich, H.E.3
  • 40
    • 0032730499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of myocardial reperfusion injury
    • Park, J.L and Lucchesi, B.R. (1999). Mechanisms of myocardial reperfusion injury. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 68: 1905–1912.
    • (1999) Ann. Thorac. Surg , vol.68 , pp. 1905-1912
    • Park, J.L1    Lucchesi, B.R.2
  • 41
    • 0033369168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung glutathione and oxidative stress: implications in cigarette smoking-induced airway disease
    • Rahman, I. and Macnee, W. (1999). Lung glutathione and oxidative stress: implications in cigarette smoking-induced airway disease. Am. J. Physiol. 277: 1067–1088.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol , vol.277 , pp. 1067-1088
    • Rahman, I.1    Macnee, W.2
  • 42
    • 33750737492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventive effect of naringin on lipid peroxides and antioxidants in isoproterenol-induced cardiotoxicity in Wistar rats: biochemical and histopathological evidences
    • Rajadurai, M. and Prince, P.S.M. (2006). Preventive effect of naringin on lipid peroxides and antioxidants in isoproterenol-induced cardiotoxicity in Wistar rats: biochemical and histopathological evidences. Toxicol 22: 259–268.
    • (2006) Toxicol , vol.22 , pp. 259-268
    • Rajadurai, M.1    Prince, P.S.M.2
  • 43
    • 50549170204 scopus 로고
    • An improved colorimetric enzymatic assay of ceruloplasmin
    • Ravin, H.A. (1961). An improved colorimetric enzymatic assay of ceruloplasmin. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 58(1): 161-168.
    • (1961) J. Lab. Clin. Med , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 161-168
    • Ravin, H.A.1
  • 44
    • 0015918166 scopus 로고
    • Selenium: biochemical role as a component of glutathione peroxidase
    • Rotruck, J.T., Pope, A.L., Ganther, H.E. and Hoekstra, W.G. (1973). Selenium: biochemical role as a component of glutathione peroxidase. Science 179: 588–590.
    • (1973) Science , vol.179 , pp. 588-590
    • Rotruck, J.T.1    Pope, A.L.2    Ganther, H.E.3    Hoekstra, W.G.4
  • 45
    • 0024576159 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of superoxide and ferritin-dependent lipid peroxidation by ceruloplasmin
    • Samokyszyn, V.M., Miller, D.M., Reif, D.W. and Aust, S.D. (1989). Inhibition of superoxide and ferritin-dependent lipid peroxidation by ceruloplasmin. J. Biol. Chem. 264: 21–24.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem , vol.264 , pp. 21-24
    • Samokyszyn, V.M.1    Miller, D.M.2    Reif, D.W.3    Aust, S.D.4
  • 46
    • 0037563937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flavonoid intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease in women
    • Sesso, H.D., Gaziano, J.M., Liu, S. and Buring, J.E. (2003). Flavonoid intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease in women. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 7: 1400–1408.
    • (2003) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.7 , pp. 1400-1408
    • Sesso, H.D.1    Gaziano, J.M.2    Liu, S.3    Buring, J.E.4
  • 47
    • 0015353270 scopus 로고
    • Colorimetric assay of catalase
    • Sinha, K.A. (1972). Colorimetric assay of catalase. Anal. Biochem. 47: 389–394.
    • (1972) Anal. Biochem , vol.47 , pp. 389-394
    • Sinha, K.A.1
  • 48
    • 62749096041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of morin on tissue lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status in 1, 2-dimethylhydrazine induced experimental colon carcinogenesis
    • Sreedharan, V., Venkatachalam, K. and Namasivayam, N. (2009). Effect of morin on tissue lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status in 1, 2-dimethylhydrazine induced experimental colon carcinogenesis. Invest. Nw. Drugs 27(1): 21–30.
    • (2009) Invest. Nw. Drugs , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-30
    • Sreedharan, V.1    Venkatachalam, K.2    Namasivayam, N.3
  • 49
    • 67349208238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morin a flavonoid exerts antioxidant potential in chronic hyperammonemic rats: a biochemical and histopathological study
    • Subhash, S. and Subramanian, P. (2009). Morin a flavonoid exerts antioxidant potential in chronic hyperammonemic rats: a biochemical and histopathological study. Mol. Cell Biochem. 327(1-2): 153–161.
    • (2009) Mol. Cell Biochem , vol.327 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 153-161
    • Subhash, S.1    Subramanian, P.2
  • 50
    • 3943062281 scopus 로고
    • Effect of Arogh–a polyherbal formulation on the marker enzymes in isoproterenol-induced myocardial injury
    • Suchalatha, S. and Shyamala-Devi, C.S. (1990). Effect of Arogh–a polyherbal formulation on the marker enzymes in isoproterenol-induced myocardial injury. Indian J. Clin. Biochem. 19: 184–189.
    • (1990) Indian J. Clin. Biochem , vol.19 , pp. 184-189
    • Suchalatha, S.1    Shyamala-Devi, C.S.2
  • 52
    • 0033006542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tocopherol-mediated peroxidation of lipoproteins: implications for vitamin E as a potential antiatherogenic supplement
    • Upston, J.M., Terentis, A.C. and Sticker, R. (1999). Tocopherol-mediated peroxidation of lipoproteins: implications for vitamin E as a potential antiatherogenic supplement. FASEB J. 13: 977–994.
    • (1999) FASEB J , vol.13 , pp. 977-994
    • Upston, J.M.1    Terentis, A.C.2    Sticker, R.3
  • 53
    • 0027296902 scopus 로고
    • Morin hydrate is a plant-derived and antioxidant-based hepatoprotector
    • Wu, T.W., Zeng, L.H., Wu, J. and Fung, K.P. (1993). Morin hydrate is a plant-derived and antioxidant-based hepatoprotector. Life Sci. 53: 213–218.
    • (1993) Life Sci , vol.53 , pp. 213-218
    • Wu, T.W.1    Zeng, L.H.2    Wu, J.3    Fung, K.P.4
  • 54
    • 0028328375 scopus 로고
    • Morin: a wood pigment that protects three types of human cells in the cardiovascular system against oxyradical damage
    • Wu, T.W., Zeng, L.H., Wu, J. and Fung, K.P. (1994). Morin: a wood pigment that protects three types of human cells in the cardiovascular system against oxyradical damage. Biochem. Pharmacol. 47: 1099–1103.
    • (1994) Biochem. Pharmacol , vol.47 , pp. 1099-1103
    • Wu, T.W.1    Zeng, L.H.2    Wu, J.3    Fung, K.P.4
  • 55
    • 2442442364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of free radicals in biological systems
    • Kukin, M.L., Fuster, editors. Armonk, N.Y. Futura Publishing Company, Inc
    • Zweier, J.L. and Villamena, F.A. (2003). Chemistry of free radicals in biological systems. In: Kukin, M.L., Fuster, V., editors. Oxidative stress and cardiac failure. Armonk, N.Y.’ Futura Publishing Company, Inc.67–95.
    • (2003) Oxidative stress and cardiac failure , pp. 67-95
    • Zweier, J.L.1    Villamena, F.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.