메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 628-639

Conditional knockdown of BCL2A1 reveals rate-limiting roles in BCR-dependent B-cell survival

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

B LYMPHOCYTE RECEPTOR; BCL2 RELATED PROTEIN A1; BIM PROTEIN; BRUTON TYROSINE KINASE; DOXYCYCLINE; GRANULOCYTE COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR; PROTEIN KINASE SYK; SHORT HAIRPIN RNA; AGAMMAGLOBULINAEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BCL2-RELATED PROTEIN A1; LYMPHOCYTE ANTIGEN RECEPTOR; MINOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY ANTIGEN; PROTEIN BCL 2; PROTEIN TYROSINE KINASE; SYK PROTEIN, MOUSE;

EID: 84960939928     PISSN: 13509047     EISSN: 14765403     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/cdd.2015.130     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 84890909335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of apoptosis by the BCL-2 protein family: Implications for physiology and therapy
    • Czabotar PE, Lessene G, Strasser A, Adams JM. Control of apoptosis by the BCL-2 protein family: implications for physiology and therapy. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 2014; 15: 49-63.
    • (2014) Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol , vol.15 , pp. 49-63
    • Czabotar, P.E.1    Lessene, G.2    Strasser, A.3    Adams, J.M.4
  • 3
    • 84923856052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from gain-and loss-of-function models of pro-survival Bcl2 family proteins: Implications for targeted therapy
    • Sochalska M, Tuzlak S, Egle A, Villunger A. Lessons from gain-and loss-of-function models of pro-survival Bcl2 family proteins: implications for targeted therapy. FEBS J 2015; 282: 834-849.
    • (2015) FEBS J , vol.282 , pp. 834-849
    • Sochalska, M.1    Tuzlak, S.2    Egle, A.3    Villunger, A.4
  • 4
    • 34247385065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nur77 converts phenotype of Bcl-B, an antiapoptotic protein expressed in plasma cells and myeloma
    • Luciano F, Krajewska M, Ortiz-Rubio P, Krajewski S, Zhai D, Faustin B et al. Nur77 converts phenotype of Bcl-B, an antiapoptotic protein expressed in plasma cells and myeloma. Blood 2007; 109: 3849-3855.
    • (2007) Blood , vol.109 , pp. 3849-3855
    • Luciano, F.1    Krajewska, M.2    Ortiz-Rubio, P.3    Krajewski, S.4    Zhai, D.5    Faustin, B.6
  • 5
    • 0028105796 scopus 로고
    • Developmental regulation of the Bcl-2 protein and susceptibility to cell death in B lymphocytes
    • Merino R, Ding L, Veis DJ, Korsmeyer SJ, Nunez G. Developmental regulation of the Bcl-2 protein and susceptibility to cell death in B lymphocytes. EMBO J 1994; 13: 683-691.
    • (1994) EMBO J , vol.13 , pp. 683-691
    • Merino, R.1    Ding, L.2    Veis, D.J.3    Korsmeyer, S.J.4    Nunez, G.5
  • 6
    • 0027527099 scopus 로고
    • Disappearance of the lymphoid system in Bcl-2 homozygous mutant chimeric mice
    • Nakayama K, Nakayama K, Negishi I, Kuida K, Shinkai Y, Louie MC et al. Disappearance of the lymphoid system in Bcl-2 homozygous mutant chimeric mice. Science 1993; 261: 1584-1588.
    • (1993) Science , vol.261 , pp. 1584-1588
    • Nakayama, K.1    Nakayama, K.2    Negishi, I.3    Kuida, K.4    Shinkai, Y.5    Louie, M.C.6
  • 7
    • 0027427492 scopus 로고
    • Bcl-2-deficient mice demonstrate fulminant lymphoid apoptosis, polycystic kidneys, and hypopigmented hair
    • Veis DJ, Sorenson CM, Shutter JR, Korsmeyer SJ. Bcl-2-deficient mice demonstrate fulminant lymphoid apoptosis, polycystic kidneys, and hypopigmented hair. Cell 1993; 75: 229-240.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 229-240
    • Veis, D.J.1    Sorenson, C.M.2    Shutter, J.R.3    Korsmeyer, S.J.4
  • 8
    • 0028970662 scopus 로고
    • Bcl-XL displays restricted distribution during T cell development and inhibits multiple forms of apoptosis but not clonal deletion in transgenic mice
    • Grillot DA, Merino R, Nunez G. Bcl-XL displays restricted distribution during T cell development and inhibits multiple forms of apoptosis but not clonal deletion in transgenic mice. J Exp Med 1995; 182: 1973-1983.
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.182 , pp. 1973-1983
    • Grillot, D.A.1    Merino, R.2    Nunez, G.3
  • 9
    • 47949126029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family member Mcl-1 promotes T lymphocyte survival at multiple stages
    • Dzhagalov I, Dunkle A, He YW. The anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family member Mcl-1 promotes T lymphocyte survival at multiple stages. J Immunol 2008; 181: 521-528.
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.181 , pp. 521-528
    • Dzhagalov, I.1    Dunkle, A.2    He, Y.W.3
  • 10
    • 34648846175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life and death during hematopoietic differentiation
    • Opferman JT. Life and death during hematopoietic differentiation. Curr Opin Immunol 2007; 19: 497-502.
    • (2007) Curr Opin Immunol , vol.19 , pp. 497-502
    • Opferman, J.T.1
  • 11
    • 0027326012 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of A1, a novel hemopoieticspecific early-response gene with sequence similarity to bcl-2
    • Lin EY, Orlofsky A, Berger MS, Prystowsky MB. Characterization of A1, a novel hemopoieticspecific early-response gene with sequence similarity to bcl-2. J Immunol 1993; 151: 1979-1988.
    • (1993) J Immunol , vol.151 , pp. 1979-1988
    • Lin, E.Y.1    Orlofsky, A.2    Berger, M.S.3    Prystowsky, M.B.4
  • 12
    • 33744951783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stability and antiapoptotic function of A1 are controlled by its C terminus
    • Herold MJ, Zeitz J, Pelzer C, Kraus C, Peters A, Wohlleben G et al. The stability and antiapoptotic function of A1 are controlled by its C terminus. J Biol Chem 2006; 281: 13663-13671.
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.281 , pp. 13663-13671
    • Herold, M.J.1    Zeitz, J.2    Pelzer, C.3    Kraus, C.4    Peters, A.5    Wohlleben, G.6
  • 14
    • 0035803554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role of the prosurvival bcl-2 homologue A1 in mast cell survival after allergic activation
    • Xiang Z, Ahmed AA, Moller C, Nakayama K, Hatakeyama S, Nilsson G. Essential role of the prosurvival bcl-2 homologue A1 in mast cell survival after allergic activation. J Exp Med 2001; 194: 1561-1569.
    • (2001) J Exp Med , vol.194 , pp. 1561-1569
    • Xiang, Z.1    Ahmed, A.A.2    Moller, C.3    Nakayama, K.4    Hatakeyama, S.5    Nilsson, G.6
  • 15
    • 84921448341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knockdown of the antiapoptotic bcl-2 family member a1/bfl-1 protects mice from anaphylaxis
    • Ottina E, Lyberg K, Sochalska M, Villunger A, Nilsson GP. Knockdown of the antiapoptotic bcl-2 family member a1/bfl-1 protects mice from anaphylaxis. J Immunol 2015; 194: 1316-1322.
    • (2015) J Immunol , vol.194 , pp. 1316-1322
    • Ottina, E.1    Lyberg, K.2    Sochalska, M.3    Villunger, A.4    Nilsson, G.P.5
  • 16
    • 84862490477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-apoptotic BFL-1 is the major effector in activation-induced human mast cell survival
    • Ekoff M, Lyberg K, Krajewska M, Arvidsson M, Rak S, Reed JC et al. Anti-apoptotic BFL-1 is the major effector in activation-induced human mast cell survival. PLoS One 2012; 7: e39117.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Ekoff, M.1    Lyberg, K.2    Krajewska, M.3    Arvidsson, M.4    Rak, S.5    Reed, J.C.6
  • 19
    • 0242321892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phospholipase Cgamma2 provides survival signals via Bcl2 and A1 in different subpopulations of B-cells
    • Wen R, Chen Y, Xue L, Schuman J, Yang S, Morris SW et al. Phospholipase Cgamma2 provides survival signals via Bcl2 and A1 in different subpopulations of B-cells. J Biol Chem 2003; 278: 43654-43662.
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 43654-43662
    • Wen, R.1    Chen, Y.2    Xue, L.3    Schuman, J.4    Yang, S.5    Morris, S.W.6
  • 20
    • 0037769833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A1 is a growth-permissive antiapoptotic factor mediating postactivation survival in T cells
    • Gonzalez J, Orlofsky A, Prystowsky MB. A1 is a growth-permissive antiapoptotic factor mediating postactivation survival in T cells. Blood 2003; 101: 2679-2685.
    • (2003) Blood , vol.101 , pp. 2679-2685
    • Gonzalez, J.1    Orlofsky, A.2    Prystowsky, M.B.3
  • 22
    • 84906092091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFN-gamma regulates survival and function of tumor-induced CD11b+ Gr-1high myeloid derived suppressor cells by modulating the anti-apoptotic molecule Bcl2a1
    • Medina-Echeverz J, Haile LA, Zhao F, Gamrekelashvili J, Ma C, Métais JY et al. IFN-gamma regulates survival and function of tumor-induced CD11b+ Gr-1high myeloid derived suppressor cells by modulating the anti-apoptotic molecule Bcl2a1. Eur J Immunol 2014; 44: 2457-2467.
    • (2014) Eur J Immunol , vol.44 , pp. 2457-2467
    • Medina-Echeverz, J.1    Haile, L.A.2    Zhao, F.3    Gamrekelashvili, J.4    Ma, C.5    Métais, J.Y.6
  • 23
    • 84856698334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BCL2A1: The underdog in the BCL2 family
    • Vogler M. BCL2A1: the underdog in the BCL2 family. Cell Death Differ 2012; 19: 67-74.
    • (2012) Cell Death Differ , vol.19 , pp. 67-74
    • Vogler, M.1
  • 24
    • 66149147044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent upregulation of BCL-XL and BCL2A1 induces approximately 1000-fold resistance to ABT-737 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
    • Vogler M, Butterworth M, Majid A, Walewska RJ, Sun XM, Dyer MJ et al. Concurrent upregulation of BCL-XL and BCL2A1 induces approximately 1000-fold resistance to ABT-737 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood 2009; 113: 4403-4413.
    • (2009) Blood , vol.113 , pp. 4403-4413
    • Vogler, M.1    Butterworth, M.2    Majid, A.3    Walewska, R.J.4    Sun, X.M.5    Dyer, M.J.6
  • 26
    • 0031743756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated neutrophil apoptosis in mice lacking A1 - A, a subtype of the bcl-2-related A1 gene
    • Hamasaki A, Sendo F, Nakayama K, Ishida N, Negishi I, Nakayama K et al. Accelerated neutrophil apoptosis in mice lacking A1-a, a subtype of the bcl-2-related A1 gene. J Exp Med 1998; 188: 1985-1992.
    • (1998) J Exp Med , vol.188 , pp. 1985-1992
    • Hamasaki, A.1    Sendo, F.2    Nakayama, K.3    Ishida, N.4    Negishi, I.5    Nakayama, K.6
  • 27
    • 18144393469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficiency of RNA interference in the mouse hematopoietic system varies between cell types and developmental stages
    • Oberdoerffer P, Kanellopoulou C, Heissmeyer V, Paeper C, Borowski C, Aifantis I et al. Efficiency of RNA interference in the mouse hematopoietic system varies between cell types and developmental stages. Mol Cell Biol 2005; 25: 3896-3905.
    • (2005) Mol Cell Biol , vol.25 , pp. 3896-3905
    • Oberdoerffer, P.1    Kanellopoulou, C.2    Heissmeyer, V.3    Paeper, C.4    Borowski, C.5    Aifantis, I.6
  • 28
    • 84862734168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting antiapoptotic A1/Bfl-1 by in vivo RNAi reveals multiple roles in leukocyte development in mice
    • Ottina E, Grespi F, Tischner D, Soratroi C, Geley S, Ploner A et al. Targeting antiapoptotic A1/Bfl-1 by in vivo RNAi reveals multiple roles in leukocyte development in mice. Blood 2012; 119: 6032-6042.
    • (2012) Blood , vol.119 , pp. 6032-6042
    • Ottina, E.1    Grespi, F.2    Tischner, D.3    Soratroi, C.4    Geley, S.5    Ploner, A.6
  • 29
    • 34447629317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vav promoter-tTA conditional transgene expression system for hematopoietic cells drives high level expression in developing B and T cells
    • Kim WI, Wiesner SM, Largaespada DA. Vav promoter-tTA conditional transgene expression system for hematopoietic cells drives high level expression in developing B and T cells. Exp Hematol 2007; 35: 1231-1239.
    • (2007) Exp Hematol , vol.35 , pp. 1231-1239
    • Kim, W.I.1    Wiesner, S.M.2    Largaespada, D.A.3
  • 30
    • 84872243173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of inducible expression across the hematopoietic system of tetracycline transactivator transgenic mice
    • Takiguchi M, Dow LE, Prier JE, Carmichael CL, Kile BT, Turner SJ et al. Variability of inducible expression across the hematopoietic system of tetracycline transactivator transgenic mice. PLoS One 2013; 8: e54009.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8
    • Takiguchi, M.1    Dow, L.E.2    Prier, J.E.3    Carmichael, C.L.4    Kile, B.T.5    Turner, S.J.6
  • 31
    • 79952696452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rapid and scalable system for studying gene function in mice using conditional RNA interference
    • Premsrirut PK, Dow LE, Kim SY, Camiolo M, Malone CD, Miething C et al. A rapid and scalable system for studying gene function in mice using conditional RNA interference. Cell 2011; 145: 145-158.
    • (2011) Cell , vol.145 , pp. 145-158
    • Premsrirut, P.K.1    Dow, L.E.2    Kim, S.Y.3    Camiolo, M.4    Malone, C.D.5    Miething, C.6
  • 32
    • 0345426283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A1 expression is stimulated by CD40 in B-cells and rescues WEHI 231 cells from anti-IgMinduced cell death
    • Kuss AW, Knodel M, Berberich-Siebelt F, Lindemann D, Schimpl A, Berberich I. A1 expression is stimulated by CD40 in B-cells and rescues WEHI 231 cells from anti-IgMinduced cell death. Eur J Immunol 1999; 29: 3077-3088.
    • (1999) Eur J Immunol , vol.29 , pp. 3077-3088
    • Kuss, A.W.1    Knodel, M.2    Berberich-Siebelt, F.3    Lindemann, D.4    Schimpl, A.5    Berberich, I.6
  • 34
    • 84899676123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditional reverse tet-transactivator mouse strains for the efficient induction of TRE-regulated transgenes in mice
    • Dow LE, Nasr Z, Saborowski M, Ebbesen SH, Manchado E, Tasdemir N et al. Conditional reverse tet-transactivator mouse strains for the efficient induction of TRE-regulated transgenes in mice. PLoS One 2014; 9: e95236.
    • (2014) PLoS One , vol.9
    • Dow, L.E.1    Nasr, Z.2    Saborowski, M.3    Ebbesen, S.H.4    Manchado, E.5    Tasdemir, N.6
  • 35
    • 84902504214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pax5 loss imposes a reversible differentiation block in B-progenitor acute lymphoblastic leukemia
    • Liu GJ, Cimmino L, Jude JG, Hu Y, Witkowski MT, McKenzie MD et al. Pax5 loss imposes a reversible differentiation block in B-progenitor acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Genes Dev 2014; 28: 1337-1350.
    • (2014) Genes Dev , vol.28 , pp. 1337-1350
    • Liu, G.J.1    Cimmino, L.2    Jude, J.G.3    Hu, Y.4    Witkowski, M.T.5    McKenzie, M.D.6
  • 36
    • 84900420439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MLL3 is a haploinsufficient 7q tumor suppressor in acute myeloid leukemia
    • Chen C, Liu Y, Rappaport AR, Kitzing T, Schultz N, Zhao Z et al. MLL3 is a haploinsufficient 7q tumor suppressor in acute myeloid leukemia. Cancer Cell 2014; 25: 652-665.
    • (2014) Cancer Cell , vol.25 , pp. 652-665
    • Chen, C.1    Liu, Y.2    Rappaport, A.R.3    Kitzing, T.4    Schultz, N.5    Zhao, Z.6
  • 37
    • 21744449979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycystic kidney disease prevented by transgenic RNA interference
    • Bouillet P, Robati M, Bath M, Strasser A. Polycystic kidney disease prevented by transgenic RNA interference. Cell Death Differ 2005; 12: 831-833.
    • (2005) Cell Death Differ , vol.12 , pp. 831-833
    • Bouillet, P.1    Robati, M.2    Bath, M.3    Strasser, A.4
  • 39
    • 0036838689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4-1BB promotes the survival of CD8+ T lymphocytes by increasing expression of Bcl-xL and Bfl-1
    • Lee HW, Park SJ, Choi BK, Kim HH, Nam KO, Kwon BS. 4-1BB promotes the survival of CD8+ T lymphocytes by increasing expression of Bcl-xL and Bfl-1. J Immunol 2002; 169: 4882-4888.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.169 , pp. 4882-4888
    • Lee, H.W.1    Park, S.J.2    Choi, B.K.3    Kim, H.H.4    Nam, K.O.5    Kwon, B.S.6
  • 40
    • 0031883536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-lived B-cells are distinguished by elevated expression of A1
    • Tomayko MM, Cancro MP. Long-lived B-cells are distinguished by elevated expression of A1. J Immunol 1998; 160: 107-111.
    • (1998) J Immunol , vol.160 , pp. 107-111
    • Tomayko, M.M.1    Cancro, M.P.2
  • 41
    • 0035860559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An essential role for BAFF in the normal development of B-cells through a BCMAindependent pathway
    • Schiemann B, Gommerman JL, Vora K, Cachero TG, Shulga-Morskaya S, Dobles M et al. An essential role for BAFF in the normal development of B-cells through a BCMAindependent pathway. Science 2001; 293: 2111-2114.
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 2111-2114
    • Schiemann, B.1    Gommerman, J.L.2    Vora, K.3    Cachero, T.G.4    Shulga-Morskaya, S.5    Dobles, M.6
  • 42
    • 0030014518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bcmd governs recruitment of new B-cells into the stable peripheral B-cell pool in the A/WySnJ mouse
    • Lentz VM, Cancro MP, Nashold FE, Hayes CE. Bcmd governs recruitment of new B-cells into the stable peripheral B-cell pool in the A/WySnJ mouse. J Immunol 1996; 157: 598-606.
    • (1996) J Immunol , vol.157 , pp. 598-606
    • Lentz, V.M.1    Cancro, M.P.2    Nashold, F.E.3    Hayes, C.E.4
  • 43
    • 0035920563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference with immunoglobulin (Ig)alpha immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM) phosphorylation modulates or blocks B-cell development, depending on the availability of an Igbeta cytoplasmic tail
    • Kraus M, Pao LI, Reichlin A, Hu Y, Canono B, Cambier JC et al. Interference with immunoglobulin (Ig)alpha immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM) phosphorylation modulates or blocks B-cell development, depending on the availability of an Igbeta cytoplasmic tail. J Exp Med 2001; 194: 455-469.
    • (2001) J Exp Med , vol.194 , pp. 455-469
    • Kraus, M.1    Pao, L.I.2    Reichlin, A.3    Hu, Y.4    Canono, B.5    Cambier, J.C.6
  • 44
    • 0041695162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of BCAP to maintenance of mature B-cells through c-Rel
    • Yamazaki T, Kurosaki T. Contribution of BCAP to maintenance of mature B-cells through c-Rel. Nat Immunol 2003; 4: 780-786.
    • (2003) Nat Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 780-786
    • Yamazaki, T.1    Kurosaki, T.2
  • 45
    • 0032473405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B lymphocytes differentially use the Rel and nuclear factor kappaB1 (NF-kappaB1) transcription factors to regulate cell cycle progression and apoptosis in quiescent and mitogen-activated cells
    • Grumont RJ, Rourke IJ, O'Reilly LA, Strasser A, Miyake K, Sha W et al. B lymphocytes differentially use the Rel and nuclear factor kappaB1 (NF-kappaB1) transcription factors to regulate cell cycle progression and apoptosis in quiescent and mitogen-activated cells. J Exp Med 1998; 187: 663-674.
    • (1998) J Exp Med , vol.187 , pp. 663-674
    • Grumont, R.J.1    Rourke, I.J.2    O'Reilly, L.A.3    Strasser, A.4    Miyake, K.5    Sha, W.6
  • 46
    • 61349179407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of B-cell proliferation and differentiation by pre-Bcell receptor signalling
    • Herzog S, Reth M, Jumaa H. Regulation of B-cell proliferation and differentiation by pre-Bcell receptor signalling. Nat Rev Immunol 2009; 9: 195-205.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 195-205
    • Herzog, S.1    Reth, M.2    Jumaa, H.3
  • 47
    • 0023729241 scopus 로고
    • Altered immunoglobulin expression and functional silencing of self-reactive B lymphocytes in transgenic mice
    • Goodnow CC, Crosbie J, Adelstein S, Lavoie TB, Smith-Gill SJ, Brink RA et al. Altered immunoglobulin expression and functional silencing of self-reactive B lymphocytes in transgenic mice. Nature 1988; 334: 676-682.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.334 , pp. 676-682
    • Goodnow, C.C.1    Crosbie, J.2    Adelstein, S.3    Lavoie, T.B.4    Smith-Gill, S.J.5    Brink, R.A.6
  • 48
    • 0033428703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mice transgenic for BAFF develop lymphocytic disorders along with autoimmune manifestations
    • Mackay F, Woodcock SA, Lawton P, Ambrose C, Baetscher M, Schneider P et al. Mice transgenic for BAFF develop lymphocytic disorders along with autoimmune manifestations. J Exp Med 1999; 190: 1697-1710.
    • (1999) J Exp Med , vol.190 , pp. 1697-1710
    • Mackay, F.1    Woodcock, S.A.2    Lawton, P.3    Ambrose, C.4    Baetscher, M.5    Schneider, P.6
  • 49
    • 0033607506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proapoptotic Bcl-2 relative Bim required for certain apoptotic responses, leukocyte homeostasis, and to preclude autoimmunity
    • Bouillet P, Metcalf D, Huang DC, Tarlinton DM, Kay TW, Köntgen F et al. Proapoptotic Bcl-2 relative Bim required for certain apoptotic responses, leukocyte homeostasis, and to preclude autoimmunity. Science 1999; 286: 1735-1738.
    • (1999) Science , vol.286 , pp. 1735-1738
    • Bouillet, P.1    Metcalf, D.2    Huang, D.C.3    Tarlinton, D.M.4    Kay, T.W.5    Köntgen, F.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.