메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 60, Issue , 2016, Pages 394-407

Optics for concentrating photovoltaics: Trends, limits and opportunities for materials and design

Author keywords

Biomimicry; Concentrating photovoltaic; Materials; Renewable energy; Solar

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BIOMIMETICS; CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); LIGHT; MICROMACHINING; OPTICAL INSTRUMENT LENSES; SOLAR CELLS; SOLAR CONCENTRATORS; SOLAR POWER GENERATION;

EID: 84957588223     PISSN: 13640321     EISSN: 18790690     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.01.089     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (248)

References (169)
  • 1
    • 84957540371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological and Economical Advantages of efficient solar systems CPV-10
    • Burg BR, Selviaridis A, Paredes S, Michel B. Ecological and Economical Advantages of efficient solar systems CPV-10. AIP conference proceedings; 2014 p. 317-320. doi:10.1063/1.4897086.
    • (2014) AIP Conference Proceedings , pp. 317-320
    • Burg, B.R.1    Selviaridis, A.2    Paredes, S.3    Michel, B.4
  • 2
    • 84859904793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-term effect of increasing the albedo of urban areas
    • H. Akbari, H. Damon Matthews, and D. Seto The long-term effect of increasing the albedo of urban areas Environ Res Lett 7 2012 024004 10.1088/1748-9326/7/2/024004
    • (2012) Environ Res Lett , vol.7 , pp. 024004
    • Akbari, H.1    Damon Matthews, H.2    Seto, D.3
  • 3
    • 84957539205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limiting and realistic efficiencies of multi-junction solar cells
    • H. Doeleman Limiting and realistic efficiencies of multi-junction solar cells Photonic Mater 2012
    • (2012) Photonic Mater
    • Doeleman, H.1
  • 4
    • 84938583599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-concentration optics for photovoltaic applications
    • P. Pérez-Higueras, E.F. Fernández, 1st ed. Springer International Publishing Cham
    • K. Shanks, S. Senthilarasu, and T.K. Mallick High-concentration optics for photovoltaic applications P. Pérez-Higueras, E.F. Fernández, High concentrator photovoltaics fundamentals, engineering and power plants 1st ed. 2015 Springer International Publishing Cham 85 113 10.1007/978-3-319-15039-0
    • (2015) High Concentrator Photovoltaics Fundamentals, Engineering and Power Plants , pp. 85-113
    • Shanks, K.1    Senthilarasu, S.2    Mallick, T.K.3
  • 5
    • 84983486741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical development of concentrating solar power technologies to generate clean electricity efficiently - a review
    • D.A. Baharoon, H.A. Rahman, W.Z.W. Omar, and S.O. Fadhl Historical development of concentrating solar power technologies to generate clean electricity efficiently - a review Renew Sustain Energy Rev 41 2015 996 1027 10.1016/j.rser.2014.09.008
    • (2015) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.41 , pp. 996-1027
    • Baharoon, D.A.1    Rahman, H.A.2    Omar, W.Z.W.3    Fadhl, S.O.4
  • 6
    • 81855226045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of solar photovoltaic levelized cost of electricity
    • K. Branker, M.J.M. Pathak, and J.M. Pearce A review of solar photovoltaic levelized cost of electricity Renew Sustain Energy Rev 15 2011 4470 4482 10.1016/j.rser.2011.07.104
    • (2011) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.15 , pp. 4470-4482
    • Branker, K.1    Pathak, M.J.M.2    Pearce, J.M.3
  • 7
    • 84938625806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building Integrated Concentrated Solar Systems
    • N. Enteria, A. Akbarzadeh, 1st ed. CRC Press
    • D. Chemisana, and T. Mallick Building Integrated Concentrated Solar Systems N. Enteria, A. Akbarzadeh, Solar energy sciences and engineering applications 1st ed. 2014 CRC Press 545 788
    • (2014) Solar Energy Sciences and Engineering Applications , pp. 545-788
    • Chemisana, D.1    Mallick, T.2
  • 8
    • 84878640108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonimaging achromatic shaped Fresnel lenses for ultrahigh solar concentration
    • F. Languy, and S. Habraken Nonimaging achromatic shaped Fresnel lenses for ultrahigh solar concentration Opt Lett 38 2013 1730 1732
    • (2013) Opt Lett , vol.38 , pp. 1730-1732
    • Languy, F.1    Habraken, S.2
  • 9
    • 85010120479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flat Fresnel doublets made of PMMA and PC: combining low cost production and very high concentration ratio for CPV
    • F. Languy, K. Fleury, C. Lenaerts, J. Loicq, D. Regaert, T. Thibert, and et al. Flat Fresnel doublets made of PMMA and PC: combining low cost production and very high concentration ratio for CPV Opt Express 19 Suppl. 3 2011 A280 A294
    • (2011) Opt Express , vol.19 , pp. A280-A294
    • Languy, F.1    Fleury, K.2    Lenaerts, C.3    Loicq, J.4    Regaert, D.5    Thibert, T.6
  • 10
    • 84875771985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New second-stage concentrators (XX SMS) for parabolic primaries; comparison with conventional parabolic trough concentrators
    • D. Canavarro, J. Chaves, and M. Collares-Pereira New second-stage concentrators (XX SMS) for parabolic primaries; comparison with conventional parabolic trough concentrators Sol Energy 92 2013 98 105 10.1016/j.solener.2013.02.011
    • (2013) Sol Energy , vol.92 , pp. 98-105
    • Canavarro, D.1    Chaves, J.2    Collares-Pereira, M.3
  • 11
    • 0035148188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A point focusing double parabolic trough concentrator
    • Q.C. Murphree A point focusing double parabolic trough concentrator Sol Energy 70 2001 85 94 10.1016/S0038-092X(00)00138-9
    • (2001) Sol Energy , vol.70 , pp. 85-94
    • Murphree, Q.C.1
  • 12
    • 84902270610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New optical designs for large parabolic troughs
    • D. Canavarro, J. Chaves, and M. Collares-Pereira New optical designs for large parabolic troughs Energy Procedia 49 2014 1279 1287 10.1016/j.egypro.2014.03.137
    • (2014) Energy Procedia , vol.49 , pp. 1279-1287
    • Canavarro, D.1    Chaves, J.2    Collares-Pereira, M.3
  • 14
    • 0026399185 scopus 로고
    • High concentration two-stage optics for parabolic trough solar collectors with tubular absorber and large rim angle
    • M. Collares-Pereira, J.M. Gordon, A. Rabl, and R. Winston High concentration two-stage optics for parabolic trough solar collectors with tubular absorber and large rim angle Sol Energy 47 1991 457 466 10.1016/0038-092X(91)90114-C
    • (1991) Sol Energy , vol.47 , pp. 457-466
    • Collares-Pereira, M.1    Gordon, J.M.2    Rabl, A.3    Winston, R.4
  • 15
    • 84902265206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultimate Trough® - a significant step towards cost-competitive CSP
    • K. Riffelmann, T. Richert, P. Nava, and A. Schweitzer Ultimate Trough® - a significant step towards cost-competitive CSP Energy Procedia 49 2014 1831 1839 10.1016/j.egypro.2014.03.194
    • (2014) Energy Procedia , vol.49 , pp. 1831-1839
    • Riffelmann, K.1    Richert, T.2    Nava, P.3    Schweitzer, A.4
  • 16
    • 84864795481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-uniform illumination in concentrating solar cells
    • H. Baig, K.C. Heasman, and T.K. Mallick Non-uniform illumination in concentrating solar cells Renew Sustain Energy Rev 16 2012 5890 5909 10.1016/j.rser.2012.06.020
    • (2012) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.16 , pp. 5890-5909
    • Baig, H.1    Heasman, K.C.2    Mallick, T.K.3
  • 17
    • 84938625811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The design and optical optimisation of a two stage reflecting high concentrating photovoltaic module using ray trace modelling
    • K. Shanks, N. Sarmah, and T.K. Mallick The design and optical optimisation of a two stage reflecting high concentrating photovoltaic module using ray trace modelling PVSAT 9 2013
    • (2013) PVSAT , vol.9
    • Shanks, K.1    Sarmah, N.2    Mallick, T.K.3
  • 18
    • 33747170957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a low-cost dish solar concentrator and its application in zeolite desorption
    • I. Palavras, and G.C. Bakos Development of a low-cost dish solar concentrator and its application in zeolite desorption Renew Energy 31 2006 2422 2431 10.1016/j.renene.2005.11.007
    • (2006) Renew Energy , vol.31 , pp. 2422-2431
    • Palavras, I.1    Bakos, G.C.2
  • 19
    • 0030094231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-stage concentrator permitting concentration factors up to 300× with one-axis tracking
    • M. Brunotte, A. Goetzberger, and U. Blieske Two-stage concentrator permitting concentration factors up to 300× with one-axis tracking Sol Energy 56 1996 285 300 10.1016/0038-092X(95)00107-3
    • (1996) Sol Energy , vol.56 , pp. 285-300
    • Brunotte, M.1    Goetzberger, A.2    Blieske, U.3
  • 20
    • 65249189347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and analysis of a curved cylindrical Fresnel lens that produces high irradiance uniformity on the solar cell
    • J.C. González Design and analysis of a curved cylindrical Fresnel lens that produces high irradiance uniformity on the solar cell Appl Opt 48 2009 2127 2132
    • (2009) Appl Opt , vol.48 , pp. 2127-2132
    • González, J.C.1
  • 21
    • 80051547463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High concentration and homogenized Fresnel lens without secondary optics element
    • J.W. Pan, J.Y. Huang, C.M. Wang, H.F. Hong, and Y.P. Liang High concentration and homogenized Fresnel lens without secondary optics element Opt Commun 284 2011 4283 4288 10.1016/j.optcom.2011.06.019
    • (2011) Opt Commun , vol.284 , pp. 4283-4288
    • Pan, J.W.1    Huang, J.Y.2    Wang, C.M.3    Hong, H.F.4    Liang, Y.P.5
  • 23
    • 81755173869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design of novel compound fresnel lens for high-performance photovoltaic concentrator
    • L. Jing, H. Liu, H. Zhao, Z. Lu, H. Wu, H. Wang, and et al. Design of novel compound fresnel lens for high-performance photovoltaic concentrator Int J Photoenergy 2012 2012 10.1155/2012/630692
    • (2012) Int J Photoenergy , vol.2012
    • Jing, L.1    Liu, H.2    Zhao, H.3    Lu, Z.4    Wu, H.5    Wang, H.6
  • 24
    • 84893053859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization design of hybrid Fresnel-based concentrator for generating uniformity irradiance with the broad solar spectrum
    • Z. Zhuang, and F. Yu Optimization design of hybrid Fresnel-based concentrator for generating uniformity irradiance with the broad solar spectrum Opt Laser Technol 60 2014 27 33 10.1016/j.optlastec.2013.12.021
    • (2014) Opt Laser Technol , vol.60 , pp. 27-33
    • Zhuang, Z.1    Yu, F.2
  • 25
    • 84855205162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A solar dish concentrator based on ellipsoidal polyester membrane facets
    • G. Zanganeh, R. Bader, a Pedretti, M. Pedretti, and a Steinfeld A solar dish concentrator based on ellipsoidal polyester membrane facets Sol Energy 86 2012 40 47 10.1016/j.solener.2011.09.001
    • (2012) Sol Energy , vol.86 , pp. 40-47
    • Zanganeh, G.1    Bader, R.2    Pedretti, A.3    Pedretti, M.4    Steinfeld, A.5
  • 26
    • 33646145951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • W. Modeling of static concentrator modules incorporating lambertian or v-groove rear reflectors
    • K.J. Weber, Everett V, Deenapanray PNK, E. Franklin, and a Blakers W. Modeling of static concentrator modules incorporating lambertian or v-groove rear reflectors Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 90 2006 1741 1749 10.1016/j.solmat.2005.09.012
    • (2006) Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells , vol.90 , pp. 1741-1749
    • Weber, K.J.1    Everett, V.2    Pnk, D.3    Franklin, E.4    Blakers, A.5
  • 27
    • 27944462270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microstructured light guides overcoming the two-dimensional concentration limit
    • R. Leutz, and H. Ries Microstructured light guides overcoming the two-dimensional concentration limit Appl Opt 44 2005 6885 6889 10.1364/AO.44.006885
    • (2005) Appl Opt , vol.44 , pp. 6885-6889
    • Leutz, R.1    Ries, H.2
  • 28
    • 33847391113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micro-structured reflector surfaces for a stationary asymmetric parabolic solar concentrator
    • J. Nilsson, R. Leutz, and B. Karlsson Micro-structured reflector surfaces for a stationary asymmetric parabolic solar concentrator Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 91 2007 525 533 10.1016/j.solmat.2006.11.003
    • (2007) Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells , vol.91 , pp. 525-533
    • Nilsson, J.1    Leutz, R.2    Karlsson, B.3
  • 29
    • 84856688250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design of dome-shaped non-imaging Fresnel lenses taking chromatic aberration into account
    • A. Akisawa, M. Hiramatsu, and K. Ozaki Design of dome-shaped non-imaging Fresnel lenses taking chromatic aberration into account Sol Energy 86 2012 877 885 10.1016/j.solener.2011.12.017
    • (2012) Sol Energy , vol.86 , pp. 877-885
    • Akisawa, A.1    Hiramatsu, M.2    Ozaki, K.3
  • 30
    • 84868681933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of solar concentrator made of an achromatic Fresnel doublet measured with a continuous solar simulator and comparison with a singlet
    • F. Languy, C. Lenaerts, J. Loicq, T. Thibert, and S. Habraken Performance of solar concentrator made of an achromatic Fresnel doublet measured with a continuous solar simulator and comparison with a singlet Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 109 2013 70 76 10.1016/j.solmat.2012.10.008
    • (2013) Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells , vol.109 , pp. 70-76
    • Languy, F.1    Lenaerts, C.2    Loicq, J.3    Thibert, T.4    Habraken, S.5
  • 32
    • 84870744137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical efficiency study of PV crossed compound parabolic concentrator
    • N. Sellami, and T.K. Mallick Optical efficiency study of PV crossed compound parabolic concentrator Appl Energy 102 2013 868 876 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.08.052
    • (2013) Appl Energy , vol.102 , pp. 868-876
    • Sellami, N.1    Mallick, T.K.2
  • 33
    • 80053950501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical investigation of the solar concentrating characteristics of 3D CPC and CPC-DC
    • G.-L. Dai, X.-L. Xia, C. Sun, and H.-C. Zhang Numerical investigation of the solar concentrating characteristics of 3D CPC and CPC-DC Sol Energy 85 2011 2833 2842 10.1016/j.solener.2011.08.022
    • (2011) Sol Energy , vol.85 , pp. 2833-2842
    • Dai, G.-L.1    Xia, X.-L.2    Sun, C.3    Zhang, H.-C.4
  • 34
    • 84880643443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of compound parabolic concentrators with polygonal apertures
    • T. Cooper, F. Dähler, G. Ambrosetti, A. Pedretti, and A. Steinfeld Performance of compound parabolic concentrators with polygonal apertures Sol Energy 95 2013 308 318 10.1016/j.solener.2013.06.023
    • (2013) Sol Energy , vol.95 , pp. 308-318
    • Cooper, T.1    Dähler, F.2    Ambrosetti, G.3    Pedretti, A.4    Steinfeld, A.5
  • 35
    • 84863377790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiance/Pmap simulation of a novel lens-walled compound parabolic concentrator (lens-walled CPC)
    • Y. Su, G. Pei, S.B. Riffat, and H. Huang Radiance/Pmap simulation of a novel lens-walled compound parabolic concentrator (lens-walled CPC) Energy Procedia 14 2012 572 577 10.1016/j.egypro.2011.12.977
    • (2012) Energy Procedia , vol.14 , pp. 572-577
    • Su, Y.1    Pei, G.2    Riffat, S.B.3    Huang, H.4
  • 36
    • 84862585010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study on annual solar energy collection of a novel lens-walled compound parabolic concentrator (lens-walled CPC)
    • Y. Su, S.B. Riffat, and G. Pei Comparative study on annual solar energy collection of a novel lens-walled compound parabolic concentrator (lens-walled CPC) Sustain Cities Soc 4 2012 35 40 10.1016/j.scs.2012.05.001
    • (2012) Sustain Cities Soc , vol.4 , pp. 35-40
    • Su, Y.1    Riffat, S.B.2    Pei, G.3
  • 37
    • 84881110183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experiment and simulation study on the flux distribution of lens-walled compound parabolic concentrator compared with mirror compound parabolic concentrator
    • L. Guiqiang, P. Gang, S. Yuehong, J. Jie, and S.B. Riffat Experiment and simulation study on the flux distribution of lens-walled compound parabolic concentrator compared with mirror compound parabolic concentrator Energy 58 2013 398 403 10.1016/j.energy.2013.06.027
    • (2013) Energy , vol.58 , pp. 398-403
    • Guiqiang, L.1    Gang, P.2    Yuehong, S.3    Jie, J.4    Riffat, S.B.5
  • 38
    • 65149095633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of different secondary optical elements for aspheric primary lenses
    • M. Victoria, C. Domínguez, I. Antón, and G. Sala Comparative analysis of different secondary optical elements for aspheric primary lenses Opt Express 17 2009 6487 6492
    • (2009) Opt Express , vol.17 , pp. 6487-6492
    • Victoria, M.1    Domínguez, C.2    Antón, I.3    Sala, G.4
  • 41
    • 44949197692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unfolded aplanats for high-concentration photovoltaics
    • J.M. Gordon, D. Feuermann, and P. Young Unfolded aplanats for high-concentration photovoltaics Opt Lett 33 2008 1114 10.1364/OL.33.001114
    • (2008) Opt Lett , vol.33 , pp. 1114
    • Gordon, J.M.1    Feuermann, D.2    Young, P.3
  • 42
    • 80051600592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical performance and design optimization of V-trough concentrators for photovoltaic applications
    • R. Tang, and X. Liu Optical performance and design optimization of V-trough concentrators for photovoltaic applications Sol Energy 85 2011 2154 2166 10.1016/j.solener.2011.06.001
    • (2011) Sol Energy , vol.85 , pp. 2154-2166
    • Tang, R.1    Liu, X.2
  • 43
    • 77958017996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary optics for Fresnel lens solar concentrators
    • R. Winston, J.M. Gordon, International Society for Optics and Photonics San Diego
    • L. Fu, R. Leutz, and H.P. Annen Secondary optics for Fresnel lens solar concentrators R. Winston, J.M. Gordon, Nonimaging optics: efficient design for illumination and solar concentration VII 2010 International Society for Optics and Photonics San Diego 10.1117/12.860438
    • (2010) Nonimaging Optics: Efficient Design for Illumination and Solar Concentration VII
    • Fu, L.1    Leutz, R.2    Annen, H.P.3
  • 44
    • 84875263651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A note on multiple reflections of radiation within CPCs and its effect on calculations of energy collection
    • R. Tang, and J. Wang A note on multiple reflections of radiation within CPCs and its effect on calculations of energy collection Renew Energy 57 2013 490 496 10.1016/j.renene.2013.02.010
    • (2013) Renew Energy , vol.57 , pp. 490-496
    • Tang, R.1    Wang, J.2
  • 45
    • 84871486569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An optical analysis of a static 3-D solar concentrator
    • I.M. Saleh Ali, T.S. O'Donovan, K.S. Reddy, and T.K. Mallick An optical analysis of a static 3-D solar concentrator Sol Energy 88 2013 57 70 10.1016/j.solener.2012.11.004
    • (2013) Sol Energy , vol.88 , pp. 57-70
    • Saleh Ali, I.M.1    O'Donovan, T.S.2    Reddy, K.S.3    Mallick, T.K.4
  • 46
    • 84957601573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical performance of circular and elliptical 3-D static solar concentrators
    • I. Ali, K.S. Reddy, and T.K. Mallick Optical performance of circular and elliptical 3-D static solar concentrators Natl Sol 2010 1 8
    • (2010) Natl Sol , pp. 1-8
    • Ali, I.1    Reddy, K.S.2    Mallick, T.K.3
  • 47
    • 84881222792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mirror symmetrical dielectric totally internally reflecting concentrator for building integrated photovoltaic systems
    • F. Muhammad-Sukki, S.H. Abu-Bakar, R. Ramirez-Iniguez, S.G. McMeekin, B.G. Stewart, N. Sarmah, and et al. Mirror symmetrical dielectric totally internally reflecting concentrator for building integrated photovoltaic systems Appl Energy 113 2014 32 40 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.07.010
    • (2014) Appl Energy , vol.113 , pp. 32-40
    • Muhammad-Sukki, F.1    Abu-Bakar, S.H.2    Ramirez-Iniguez, R.3    McMeekin, S.G.4    Stewart, B.G.5    Sarmah, N.6
  • 48
    • 84922285913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surpassing the 2D limit : a 600× high-concentration PV collector based on a parabolic trough with tracking secondary optics
    • T. Cooper, G. Ambrosetti, A. Pedretti, and A. Steinfeld Surpassing the 2D limit : a 600× high-concentration PV collector based on a parabolic trough with tracking secondary optics Energy Procedia 57 2014 285 290 10.1016/j.egypro.2014.10.033
    • (2014) Energy Procedia , vol.57 , pp. 285-290
    • Cooper, T.1    Ambrosetti, G.2    Pedretti, A.3    Steinfeld, A.4
  • 49
    • 84875245727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical characterisation and optimisation of a static window integrated concentrating photovoltaic system
    • N. Sellami, and T.K. Mallick Optical characterisation and optimisation of a static window integrated concentrating photovoltaic system Sol Energy 91 2013 273 282 10.1016/j.solener.2013.02.012
    • (2013) Sol Energy , vol.91 , pp. 273-282
    • Sellami, N.1    Mallick, T.K.2
  • 50
    • 84869497502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical characterisation of 3-D static solar concentrator
    • N. Sellami, T.K. Mallick, and D.A. McNeil Optical characterisation of 3-D static solar concentrator Energy Convers. Manag. 64 2012 579 586 10.1016/j.enconman.2012.05.028
    • (2012) Energy Convers. Manag. , vol.64 , pp. 579-586
    • Sellami, N.1    Mallick, T.K.2    McNeil, D.A.3
  • 53
    • 84871747655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and development in optics of concentrator photovoltaic system
    • K.K. Chong, S.L. Lau, T.K. Yew, and P.C.L. Tan Design and development in optics of concentrator photovoltaic system Renew Sustain Energy Rev 19 2013 598 612 10.1016/j.rser.2012.11.005
    • (2013) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.19 , pp. 598-612
    • Chong, K.K.1    Lau, S.L.2    Yew, T.K.3    Tan, P.C.L.4
  • 55
    • 0035283980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fabrication and characterization of a flat-plate static-concentrator photovoltaic module
    • T. Uematsu, Y. Yazawa, T. Joge, and S. Kokunai Fabrication and characterization of a flat-plate static-concentrator photovoltaic module Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 67 2001 425 434
    • (2001) Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells , vol.67 , pp. 425-434
    • Uematsu, T.1    Yazawa, Y.2    Joge, T.3    Kokunai, S.4
  • 58
    • 78650693737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tailored solar optics for maximal optical tolerance and concentration
    • A. Goldstein, and J.M. Gordon Tailored solar optics for maximal optical tolerance and concentration Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 95 2011 624 629 10.1016/j.solmat.2010.09.029
    • (2011) Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells , vol.95 , pp. 624-629
    • Goldstein, A.1    Gordon, J.M.2
  • 59
    • 85006024566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and Investigation of A CPV Module with Cassegrain Mirror Optics
    • M. Dreger, M. Wiesenfarth, A. Kisser, T. Schmid, and A.W. Bett Development And Investigation Of A CPV Module With Cassegrain Mirror Optics CPV-10 2014
    • (2014) CPV-10
    • Dreger, M.1    Wiesenfarth, M.2    Kisser, A.3    Schmid, T.4    Bett, A.W.5
  • 61
    • 79959937804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and optimization of the optical performance of low-concentrating dielectric compound parabolic concentrator using ray-tracing methods
    • N. Sarmah, B.S. Richards, and T.K. Mallick Evaluation and optimization of the optical performance of low-concentrating dielectric compound parabolic concentrator using ray-tracing methods Appl Opt 50 2011 3303 3310
    • (2011) Appl Opt , vol.50 , pp. 3303-3310
    • Sarmah, N.1    Richards, B.S.2    Mallick, T.K.3
  • 62
    • 84897856865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance analysis of a dielectric based 3D building integrated concentrating photovoltaic system
    • H. Baig, N. Sellami, D. Chemisana, J. Rosell, and T.K. Mallick Performance analysis of a dielectric based 3D building integrated concentrating photovoltaic system Sol Energy 103 2014 525 540 10.1016/j.solener.2014.03.002
    • (2014) Sol Energy , vol.103 , pp. 525-540
    • Baig, H.1    Sellami, N.2    Chemisana, D.3    Rosell, J.4    Mallick, T.K.5
  • 63
    • 77957561580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stationary nonimaging lenses for solar concentration
    • P. Kotsidas, E. Chatzi, and V. Modi Stationary nonimaging lenses for solar concentration Appl Opt 49 2010 5183 5191 10.1364/AO.49.005183
    • (2010) Appl Opt , vol.49 , pp. 5183-5191
    • Kotsidas, P.1    Chatzi, E.2    Modi, V.3
  • 64
    • 84957591287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photovoltaic Power Generation: the impact of solar energy
    • E. Kasper, H.-J. Mussig, H.G. Grimmeiss, Trans Tech Publications Ltd. Stafa-Zuerich
    • A.R. Peaker, and V.P. Markevich Photovoltaic Power Generation: the impact of solar energy E. Kasper, H.-J. Mussig, H.G. Grimmeiss, Advanced energy materials 2009 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. Stafa-Zuerich
    • (2009) Advanced Energy Materials
    • Peaker, A.R.1    Markevich, V.P.2
  • 65
    • 85010088413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking integration in concentrating photovoltaics using laterally moving optics
    • F. Duerr, Y. Meuret, and H. Thienpont Tracking integration in concentrating photovoltaics using laterally moving optics Opt Express 19 Suppl. 3 2011 A207 A218
    • (2011) Opt Express , vol.19 , pp. A207-A218
    • Duerr, F.1    Meuret, Y.2    Thienpont, H.3
  • 66
    • 84867025876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planar waveguide concentrator used with a seasonal tracker
    • S. Bouchard, and S. Thibault Planar waveguide concentrator used with a seasonal tracker Appl Opt 51 2012 6848 10.1364/AO.51.006848
    • (2012) Appl Opt , vol.51 , pp. 6848
    • Bouchard, S.1    Thibault, S.2
  • 67
    • 84877896746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study on two novel intermediate temperature CPC solar collectors with the U-shape evacuated tubular absorber
    • X. Li, Y.J. Dai, Y. Li, and R.Z. Wang Comparative study on two novel intermediate temperature CPC solar collectors with the U-shape evacuated tubular absorber Sol Energy 93 2013 220 234 10.1016/j.solener.2013.04.002
    • (2013) Sol Energy , vol.93 , pp. 220-234
    • Li, X.1    Dai, Y.J.2    Li, Y.3    Wang, R.Z.4
  • 68
    • 84865580941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploration of the horizontally staggered light guides for high concentration CPV applications
    • O. Selimoglu, and R. Turan Exploration of the horizontally staggered light guides for high concentration CPV applications Opt Express 20 2012 19137 19147
    • (2012) Opt Express , vol.20 , pp. 19137-19147
    • Selimoglu, O.1    Turan, R.2
  • 69
    • 84896693088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design considerations for a concentrator photovoltaic system based on a branched planar waveguide
    • I. Fujieda, K. Arizono, and Y. Okuda Design considerations for a concentrator photovoltaic system based on a branched planar waveguide J Photonics Energy 2 2012 021807 10.1117/1.JPE.2.021807
    • (2012) J Photonics Energy , vol.2 , pp. 021807
    • Fujieda, I.1    Arizono, K.2    Okuda, Y.3
  • 70
    • 70350279580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal slit array Fresnel lens for wavelength-scale optical coupling to nanophotonic waveguides
    • Y.J. Jung, D. Park, S. Koo, S. Yu, and N. Park Metal slit array Fresnel lens for wavelength-scale optical coupling to nanophotonic waveguides Opt Express 17 2009 18852 18857 10.1364/OE.17.018852
    • (2009) Opt Express , vol.17 , pp. 18852-18857
    • Jung, Y.J.1    Park, D.2    Koo, S.3    Yu, S.4    Park, N.5
  • 71
    • 77949567304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical performance of fixed east-west aligned CPCs used in China
    • R. Tang, M. Wu, Y. Yu, and M. Li Optical performance of fixed east-west aligned CPCs used in China Renew Energy 35 2010 1837 1841 10.1016/j.renene.2009.12.006
    • (2010) Renew Energy , vol.35 , pp. 1837-1841
    • Tang, R.1    Wu, M.2    Yu, Y.3    Li, M.4
  • 72
    • 1642345400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximising the light output of a luminescent solar concentrator
    • A.A. Earp, G.B. Smith, P.D. Swift, and J. Franklin Maximising the light output of a luminescent solar concentrator Sol Energy 76 2004 655 667 10.1016/j.solener.2004.02.001
    • (2004) Sol Energy , vol.76 , pp. 655-667
    • Earp, A.A.1    Smith, G.B.2    Swift, P.D.3    Franklin, J.4
  • 73
    • 84879929656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmissive, non-imaging Fresnel types of reflective radiation concentrators revisited
    • D.C. Lainé Transmissive, non-imaging Fresnel types of reflective radiation concentrators revisited Opt Laser Technol 54 2013 274 283 10.1016/j.optlastec.2013.05.013
    • (2013) Opt Laser Technol , vol.54 , pp. 274-283
    • Lainé, D.C.1
  • 74
    • 84874689911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2/Ag thin film with self-cleaning properties by magnetron sputtering for solar front reflectors
    • 2/Ag thin film with self-cleaning properties by magnetron sputtering for solar front reflectors Solar Energy Mater. Solar Cells 113 2013 7 12 10.1016/j.solmat.2013.01.034
    • (2013) Solar Energy Mater. Solar Cells , vol.113 , pp. 7-12
    • Xu, Y.J.1    Liao, J.X.2    Cai, Q.W.3    Yang, X.X.4
  • 79
    • 77955190979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical design of a novel two-stage solar trough concentrator based on pneumatic polymeric structures
    • R. Bader, P. Haueter, a Pedretti, and a Steinfeld Optical design of a novel two-stage solar trough concentrator based on pneumatic polymeric structures J Sol Energy Eng 131 2009 031007 10.1115/1.3142824
    • (2009) J Sol Energy Eng , vol.131 , pp. 031007
    • Bader, R.1    Haueter, P.2    Pedretti, A.3    Steinfeld, A.4
  • 80
    • 48549101850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of materials and modelling on the design of the space-based lightweight mirror
    • S. Guo, G. Zhang, L. Li, W. Wang, and X. Zhao Effect of materials and modelling on the design of the space-based lightweight mirror Mater Des 30 2009 9 14 10.1016/j.matdes.2008.04.056
    • (2009) Mater des , vol.30 , pp. 9-14
    • Guo, S.1    Zhang, G.2    Li, L.3    Wang, W.4    Zhao, X.5
  • 81
    • 48549089456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brittle materials in nano-abrasive fabrication of optical mirror-surfaces
    • L. Yin, and H. Huang Brittle materials in nano-abrasive fabrication of optical mirror-surfaces Precis Eng 32 2008 336 341 10.1016/j.precisioneng.2007.09.001
    • (2008) Precis Eng , vol.32 , pp. 336-341
    • Yin, L.1    Huang, H.2
  • 83
    • 0001018220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of surface roughness and subsurface damage on grazing-incidence x-ray scattering and specular reflectance
    • G.S. Lodha, K. Yamashita, H. Kunieda, Y. Tawara, J. Yu, Y. Namba, and et al. Effect of surface roughness and subsurface damage on grazing-incidence x-ray scattering and specular reflectance Appl Opt 37 1998 5239 5252 10.1364/AO.37.005239
    • (1998) Appl Opt , vol.37 , pp. 5239-5252
    • Lodha, G.S.1    Yamashita, K.2    Kunieda, H.3    Tawara, Y.4    Yu, J.5    Namba, Y.6
  • 84
    • 0036285061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface characterization techniques for determining the root-mean-square roughness and power spectral densities of optical components
    • A. Duparré, J. Ferre-Borrull, S. Gliech, G. Notni, J. Steinert, and J.M. Bennett Surface characterization techniques for determining the root-mean-square roughness and power spectral densities of optical components Appl Opt 41 2002 154 171 10.1364/AO.41.000154
    • (2002) Appl Opt , vol.41 , pp. 154-171
    • Duparré, A.1    Ferre-Borrull, J.2    Gliech, S.3    Notni, G.4    Steinert, J.5    Bennett, J.M.6
  • 87
    • 0031187429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical performance and durability of solar reflectors protected by an alumina coating
    • C.E. Kennedy, R.V. Smilgys, D.A. Kirkpatrick, and J.S. Ross Optical performance and durability of solar reflectors protected by an alumina coating Thin Solid Films 304 1997 303 309 10.1016/S0040-6090(97)00198-3
    • (1997) Thin Solid Films , vol.304 , pp. 303-309
    • Kennedy, C.E.1    Smilgys, R.V.2    Kirkpatrick, D.A.3    Ross, J.S.4
  • 88
    • 0033735037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applicability of highly reflective aluminium coil for solar concentrators
    • T. Fend, G. Jorgensen, and H. Kuster Applicability of highly reflective aluminium coil for solar concentrators Sol Energy 68 2000 361 370
    • (2000) Sol Energy , vol.68 , pp. 361-370
    • Fend, T.1    Jorgensen, G.2    Kuster, H.3
  • 90
    • 4344616613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The design and experimental characterisation of an asymmetric compound parabolic photovoltaic concentrator for building facade integration in the UK
    • T.K.K. Mallick, P.C.C. Eames, T.J.J. Hyde, and B. Norton The design and experimental characterisation of an asymmetric compound parabolic photovoltaic concentrator for building facade integration in the UK Sol Energy 77 2004 319 327 10.1016/j.solener.2004.05.015
    • (2004) Sol Energy , vol.77 , pp. 319-327
    • Mallick, T.K.K.1    Eames, P.C.C.2    Hyde, T.J.J.3    Norton, B.4
  • 91
    • 77956865470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress in large-area optics for solar concentrators
    • N.G. Dhere, J.H. Wohlgemuth, D.T. Ton, International Society for Optics and Photonics
    • R. Leutz, L. Fu, and H.P. Annen Stress in large-area optics for solar concentrators N.G. Dhere, J.H. Wohlgemuth, D.T. Ton, SPIE solar energy+technology 2009 International Society for Optics and Photonics 10.1117/12.827357
    • (2009) SPIE Solar Energy+technology
    • Leutz, R.1    Fu, L.2    Annen, H.P.3
  • 93
    • 0018587643 scopus 로고
    • Hybrid silicone-glass Fresnel lens as concentrator for photovoltaic applications
    • E. Lorenzo, and G. Sala Hybrid silicone-glass Fresnel lens as concentrator for photovoltaic applications Sun II; Proc Silver Jubil Congr 1 1979 536 539
    • (1979) Sun II; Proc Silver Jubil Congr , vol.1 , pp. 536-539
    • Lorenzo, E.1    Sala, G.2
  • 94
    • 0030736617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of location on the weathering of acrylic sheet materials
    • Z. Mathys, and P.J. Burchill Influence of location on the weathering of acrylic sheet materials Polym Degrad Stab 55 1997 45 54 10.1016/S0141-3910(96)00131-0
    • (1997) Polym Degrad Stab , vol.55 , pp. 45-54
    • Mathys, Z.1    Burchill, P.J.2
  • 95
    • 81755184798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of transmitted optical spectrum enabling accelerated testing of multijunction concentrating photovoltaic designs
    • D.C. Miller Analysis of transmitted optical spectrum enabling accelerated testing of multijunction concentrating photovoltaic designs Opt Eng 50 2011 013003 10.1117/1.3530092
    • (2011) Opt Eng , vol.50 , pp. 013003
    • Miller, D.C.1
  • 97
    • 34249051054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the dispersion of optical plastic materials
    • S.N. Kasarova, N.G. Sultanova, C.D. Ivanov, and I.D. Nikolov Analysis of the dispersion of optical plastic materials Opt Mater 29 2007 1481 1490 10.1016/j.optmat.2006.07.010
    • (2007) Opt Mater , vol.29 , pp. 1481-1490
    • Kasarova, S.N.1    Sultanova, N.G.2    Ivanov, C.D.3    Nikolov, I.D.4
  • 98
    • 0642374468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wavelength sensitivity in polymer photodegradation
    • A. Andrady Wavelength sensitivity in polymer photodegradation Polymer 128 1997 47 94
    • (1997) Polymer , vol.128 , pp. 47-94
    • Andrady, A.1
  • 99
    • 0032445361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of increased solar ultraviolet radiation on materials
    • A.L. Andrady, S.H. Hamid, X. Hu, and A. Torikai Effects of increased solar ultraviolet radiation on materials J Photochem Photobiol B Biol 46 1998 96 103 10.1016/S1011-1344(98)00188-2
    • (1998) J Photochem Photobiol B Biol , vol.46 , pp. 96-103
    • Andrady, A.L.1    Hamid, S.H.2    Hu, X.3    Torikai, A.4
  • 100
    • 84876892095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antifogging antireflective coatings on Fresnel lenses by integrating solid and mesoporous silica nanoparticles
    • G. Zhou, J. He, and L. Xu Antifogging antireflective coatings on Fresnel lenses by integrating solid and mesoporous silica nanoparticles Microporous Mesoporous Mater 176 2013 41 47 10.1016/j.micromeso.2013.03.038
    • (2013) Microporous Mesoporous Mater , vol.176 , pp. 41-47
    • Zhou, G.1    He, J.2    Xu, L.3
  • 101
    • 84860177303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single element spectral splitting solar concentrator for multiple cells CPV system
    • M. Stefancich, A. Zayan, M. Chiesa, S. Rampino, D. Roncati, L. Kimerling, and et al. Single element spectral splitting solar concentrator for multiple cells CPV system Opt Express 20 2012 9004 10.1364/OE.20.009004
    • (2012) Opt Express , vol.20 , pp. 9004
    • Stefancich, M.1    Zayan, A.2    Chiesa, M.3    Rampino, S.4    Roncati, D.5    Kimerling, L.6
  • 103
    • 84888376952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical study of a solar concentrator for space applications based on a diffractive/refractive optical combination
    • C. Michel, J. Loicq, F. Languy, and S. Habraken Optical study of a solar concentrator for space applications based on a diffractive/refractive optical combination Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 120 2014 183 190 10.1016/j.solmat.2013.08.042
    • (2014) Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells , vol.120 , pp. 183-190
    • Michel, C.1    Loicq, J.2    Languy, F.3    Habraken, S.4
  • 104
    • 84896376577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design of a lens-to-channel waveguide system as a solar concentrator structure
    • Y. Liu, R. Huang, and C.K. Madsen Design of a lens-to-channel waveguide system as a solar concentrator structure Opt Express 22 2014 A198 10.1364/OE.22.00A198
    • (2014) Opt Express , vol.22 , pp. A198
    • Liu, Y.1    Huang, R.2    Madsen, C.K.3
  • 105
    • 79959861399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orthogonal and secondary concentration in planar micro-optic solar collectors
    • J.H. Karp, E.J. Tremblay, J.M. Hallas, and J.E. Ford Orthogonal and secondary concentration in planar micro-optic solar collectors Opt Express 19 Suppl. 4 2011 10.1364/OE.19.00A673
    • (2011) Opt Express , vol.19
    • Karp, J.H.1    Tremblay, E.J.2    Hallas, J.M.3    Ford, J.E.4
  • 108
    • 75249092713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planar micro-optic solar concentration using multiple imaging lenses into a common slab waveguide
    • J.H. Karp, and J.E. Ford Planar micro-optic solar concentration using multiple imaging lenses into a common slab waveguide SPIE Sol Energy++ Technol 7407 2009 10.1117/12.826531
    • (2009) SPIE Sol Energy++ Technol , vol.7407
    • Karp, J.H.1    Ford, J.E.2
  • 109
    • 84868689219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High angular tolerance thin profile solar concentrators designed using a wedge prism and diffraction grating
    • T. Waritanant, S. Boonruang, and T.-Y. Chung High angular tolerance thin profile solar concentrators designed using a wedge prism and diffraction grating Sol Energy 87 2013 35 41 10.1016/j.solener.2012.10.009
    • (2013) Sol Energy , vol.87 , pp. 35-41
    • Waritanant, T.1    Boonruang, S.2    Chung, T.-Y.3
  • 110
    • 84870519218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance comparison of wedge-shaped and planar luminescent solar concentrators
    • M.D. Hughes, C. Maher, D.-A. Borca-Tasciuc, D. Polanco, and D. Kaminski Performance comparison of wedge-shaped and planar luminescent solar concentrators Renew Energy 52 2013 266 272 10.1016/j.renene.2012.10.034
    • (2013) Renew Energy , vol.52 , pp. 266-272
    • Hughes, M.D.1    Maher, C.2    Borca-Tasciuc, D.-A.3    Polanco, D.4    Kaminski, D.5
  • 112
    • 84896500798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional multi-layer nitride coatings for high temperature solar selective applications
    • K. Valleti, D. Murali Krishna, and S.V. Joshi Functional multi-layer nitride coatings for high temperature solar selective applications Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 121 2014 14 21 10.1016/j.solmat.2013.10.024
    • (2014) Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells , vol.121 , pp. 14-21
    • Valleti, K.1    Murali Krishna, D.2    Joshi, S.V.3
  • 113
    • 84929305055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance enhancement of solar collectors - A review
    • S. Suman, M.K. Khan, and M. Pathak Performance enhancement of solar collectors - A review Renew Sustain Energy Rev 49 2015 192 210 10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.087
    • (2015) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.49 , pp. 192-210
    • Suman, S.1    Khan, M.K.2    Pathak, M.3
  • 114
    • 84867019694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review on the latest design of graphene-based inorganic materials
    • N. Li, M. Cao, and C. Hu Review on the latest design of graphene-based inorganic materials Nanoscale 4 2012 6205 10.1039/c2nr31750h
    • (2012) Nanoscale , vol.4 , pp. 6205
    • Li, N.1    Cao, M.2    Hu, C.3
  • 115
    • 84872842143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanomaterials for electronics, optoelectronics, photovoltaics, and sensing
    • D. Jariwala, V.K. Sangwan, L.J. Lauhon, T.J. Marks, and M.C. Hersam Carbon nanomaterials for electronics, optoelectronics, photovoltaics, and sensing Chem Soc Rev 42 2013 2824 2860 10.1039/c2cs35335k
    • (2013) Chem Soc Rev , vol.42 , pp. 2824-2860
    • Jariwala, D.1    Sangwan, V.K.2    Lauhon, L.J.3    Marks, T.J.4    Hersam, M.C.5
  • 116
    • 84901799853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hybrid materials science: a promised land for the integrative design of multifunctional materials
    • L. Nicole, C. Laberty-Robert, L. Rozes, and C. Sanchez Hybrid materials science: a promised land for the integrative design of multifunctional materials Nanoscale 6 2014 6267 6292 10.1039/c4nr01788a
    • (2014) Nanoscale , vol.6 , pp. 6267-6292
    • Nicole, L.1    Laberty-Robert, C.2    Rozes, L.3    Sanchez, C.4
  • 117
    • 0000324041 scopus 로고
    • Organic chemistry within ceramic matrixes: doped sol-gel materials
    • D. Avnir Organic chemistry within ceramic matrixes: doped sol-gel materials Acc Chem Res 28 1995 328 334 10.1021/ar00056a002
    • (1995) Acc Chem Res , vol.28 , pp. 328-334
    • Avnir, D.1
  • 118
    • 0037021571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-pot sequences of reactions with sol-gel entrapped opposing reagents: an enzyme and metal-complex catalysts
    • F. Gelman, J. Blum, and D. Avnir One-pot sequences of reactions with sol-gel entrapped opposing reagents: an enzyme and metal-complex catalysts J Am Chem Soc 124 2002 14460 14463
    • (2002) J Am Chem Soc , vol.124 , pp. 14460-14463
    • Gelman, F.1    Blum, J.2    Avnir, D.3
  • 119
    • 0024961453 scopus 로고
    • Applications of the sol-gel process for the preparation of photochromic information-recording materials: synthesis, properties, mechanisms
    • D. Levy, S. Einhorn, and D. Avnir Applications of the sol-gel process for the preparation of photochromic information-recording materials: synthesis, properties, mechanisms J Non Cryst Solids 113 1989 137 145 10.1016/0022-3093(89)90004-5
    • (1989) J Non Cryst Solids , vol.113 , pp. 137-145
    • Levy, D.1    Einhorn, S.2    Avnir, D.3
  • 120
    • 0022160945 scopus 로고
    • Organic fluorescent dyes trapped in silica and silica-titania thin films by the sol-gel method. Photophysical, film and cage properties
    • D. Avnir, V.R. Kaufman, and R. Reisfeld Organic fluorescent dyes trapped in silica and silica-titania thin films by the sol-gel method. Photophysical, film and cage properties J Non Cryst Solids 74 1985 395 406 10.1016/0022-3093(85)90081-X
    • (1985) J Non Cryst Solids , vol.74 , pp. 395-406
    • Avnir, D.1    Kaufman, V.R.2    Reisfeld, R.3
  • 121
    • 26244465659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of hybrid organic-inorganic nanocomposites
    • C. Sanchez, B. Julián, P. Belleville, and M. Popall Applications of hybrid organic-inorganic nanocomposites J Mater Chem 15 2005 3559 10.1039/b509097k
    • (2005) J Mater Chem , vol.15 , pp. 3559
    • Sanchez, C.1    Julián, B.2    Belleville, P.3    Popall, M.4
  • 122
    • 79958019842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hybrid materials themed issue
    • K.J. Sanchez Clément Hybrid materials themed issue Chem Soc Rev 40 2011 588 595 10.1039/c0cs00076k
    • (2011) Chem Soc Rev , vol.40 , pp. 588-595
    • Sanchez Clément, K.J.1
  • 123
    • 77955254981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrophobic, antireflective, self-cleaning, and antifogging sol-gel coatings: An example of multifunctional nanostructured materials for photovoltaic cells
    • M. Faustini, L. Nicole, C. Boissière, P. Innocenzi, C. Sanchez, and D. Grosso Hydrophobic, antireflective, self-cleaning, and antifogging sol-gel coatings: An example of multifunctional nanostructured materials for photovoltaic cells Chem Mater 22 2010 4406 4413 10.1021/cm100937e
    • (2010) Chem Mater , vol.22 , pp. 4406-4413
    • Faustini, M.1    Nicole, L.2    Boissière, C.3    Innocenzi, P.4    Sanchez, C.5    Grosso, D.6
  • 125
    • 84892614671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From chemical solutions to inorganic nanostructured materials: a journey into evaporation-driven processes
    • M. Faustini, C. Boissière, L. Nicole, and D. Grosso From chemical solutions to inorganic nanostructured materials: a journey into evaporation-driven processes Chem Mater 26 2014 709 723 10.1021/cm402132y
    • (2014) Chem Mater , vol.26 , pp. 709-723
    • Faustini, M.1    Boissière, C.2    Nicole, L.3    Grosso, D.4
  • 126
    • 84897744456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-based polyaniline nanocomposites: preparation, properties and applications
    • L. Wang, X. Lu, S. Lei, and Y. Song Graphene-based polyaniline nanocomposites: preparation, properties and applications J Mater Chem A 2 2014 4491 10.1039/c3ta13462h
    • (2014) J Mater Chem A , vol.2 , pp. 4491
    • Wang, L.1    Lu, X.2    Lei, S.3    Song, Y.4
  • 127
    • 79952386384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomimetics inspired surfaces for drag reduction and oleophobicity/philicity
    • B. Bhushan Biomimetics inspired surfaces for drag reduction and oleophobicity/philicity Beilstein J Nanotechnol 2 2011 66 84 10.3762/bjnano.2.9
    • (2011) Beilstein J Nanotechnol , vol.2 , pp. 66-84
    • Bhushan, B.1
  • 128
    • 34548501731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature's hierarchical materials
    • P. Fratzl, and R. Weinkamer Nature's hierarchical materials Prog Mater Sci 52 2007 1263 1334 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2007.06.001
    • (2007) Prog Mater Sci , vol.52 , pp. 1263-1334
    • Fratzl, P.1    Weinkamer, R.2
  • 131
    • 33749416247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manipulating the flow of light with photonic crystals
    • P. Vukusic Manipulating the flow of light with photonic crystals Phys Today 59 2006 82 83 10.1063/1.2387101
    • (2006) Phys Today , vol.59 , pp. 82-83
    • Vukusic, P.1
  • 132
    • 0042467476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photonic structures in biology
    • P. Vukusic, and J.R. Sambles Photonic structures in biology Nature 424 2003 852 855 10.1038/nature01941
    • (2003) Nature , vol.424 , pp. 852-855
    • Vukusic, P.1    Sambles, J.R.2
  • 133
    • 84857558990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying nanostructured nipple arrays of moth eye facets helps to design better thin film solar cells
    • R. Dewan, S. Fischer, V.B. Meyer-Rochow, Y. Özdemir, S. Hamraz, and D. Knipp Studying nanostructured nipple arrays of moth eye facets helps to design better thin film solar cells Bioinspir Biomim 7 2012 016003 10.1088/1748-3182/7/1/016003
    • (2012) Bioinspir Biomim , vol.7 , pp. 016003
    • Dewan, R.1    Fischer, S.2    Meyer-Rochow, V.B.3    Özdemir, Y.4    Hamraz, S.5    Knipp, D.6
  • 134
    • 84855416610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficiency enhancement of silicon solar cells using a nano-scale honeycomb broadband anti-reflection structure
    • C.K. Huang, K.W. Sun, and W.-L. Chang Efficiency enhancement of silicon solar cells using a nano-scale honeycomb broadband anti-reflection structure Opt Express 20 2012 A85 A93
    • (2012) Opt Express , vol.20 , pp. A85-A93
    • Huang, C.K.1    Sun, K.W.2    Chang, W.-L.3
  • 135
    • 0002287791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 515 Million years of structural colour
    • A.R. Parker 515 Million years of structural colour J Opt A Pure Appl Opt 2 2000 R15 R28 10.1088/1464-4258/2/6/201
    • (2000) J Opt A Pure Appl Opt , vol.2 , pp. R15-R28
    • Parker, A.R.1
  • 136
    • 45249092517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the diversity and evolution of photonic structures in butterflies, incorporating the work of John Huxley (The Natural History Museum, London from 1961 to 1990)
    • A.L. Ingram, and A.R. Parker A review of the diversity and evolution of photonic structures in butterflies, incorporating the work of John Huxley (The Natural History Museum, London from 1961 to 1990) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 363 2008 2465 2480 10.1098/rstb.2007.2258
    • (2008) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.363 , pp. 2465-2480
    • Ingram, A.L.1    Parker, A.R.2
  • 137
    • 23744512639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal-spatial pattern of true bug assemblies (Heteroptera: gerromorpha, nepomorpha) in lake Balaton
    • J. Bíró Temporal-spatial pattern of true bug assemblies (Heteroptera: gerromorpha, nepomorpha) in lake Balaton Appl Ecol Environ Res 1 2003 173 181
    • (2003) Appl Ecol Environ Res , vol.1 , pp. 173-181
    • Bíró, J.1
  • 138
    • 77955171104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanopatterning of graphene with crystallographic orientation control
    • L.P. Biró, and P. Lambin Nanopatterning of graphene with crystallographic orientation control Carbon N Y 48 2010 2677 2689 10.1016/j.carbon.2010.04.013
    • (2010) Carbon N y , vol.48 , pp. 2677-2689
    • Biró, L.P.1    Lambin, P.2
  • 139
    • 84957554477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maya Calendar Origins: monuments, mythistory, and the materialization of time
    • P. Biro Maya Calendar Origins: monuments, mythistory, and the materialization of time Hisp Am Hist Rev 89 2009 323 324 10.1215/00182168-2008-086
    • (2009) Hisp Am Hist Rev , vol.89 , pp. 323-324
    • Biro, P.1
  • 140
    • 44749087480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Butterfly inclusions in Van Schrieck masterpieces. Techniques and optical properties
    • S. Berthier, J. Boulenguez, M. Menu, and B. Mottin Butterfly inclusions in Van Schrieck masterpieces. Techniques and optical properties Appl Phys A Mater Sci Process 92 2008 51 57 10.1007/s00339-008-4480-8
    • (2008) Appl Phys A Mater Sci Process , vol.92 , pp. 51-57
    • Berthier, S.1    Boulenguez, J.2    Menu, M.3    Mottin, B.4
  • 141
    • 85040422741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological structure and optical properties of the wings of Morphidae
    • S. Berthier, E. Charron, and J. Boulenguez Morphological structure and optical properties of the wings of Morphidae Insect Sci 13 2006 145 158 10.1111/j.1744-7917.2006.00077.x
    • (2006) Insect Sci , vol.13 , pp. 145-158
    • Berthier, S.1    Charron, E.2    Boulenguez, J.3
  • 142
    • 34247400771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulations tools for natural photonic structures
    • J. Boulenguez, S. Berthier, and J.P. Vigneron Simulations tools for natural photonic structures Phys B Condens Matter 394 2007 217 220 10.1016/j.physb.2006.12.023
    • (2007) Phys B Condens Matter , vol.394 , pp. 217-220
    • Boulenguez, J.1    Berthier, S.2    Vigneron, J.P.3
  • 143
    • 78649800025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural origin of the green iridescence on the chelicerae of the red-backed jumping spider, Phidippus johnsoni (Salticidae: Araneae)
    • A.L. Ingram, O. Deparis, J. Boulenguez, G. Kennaway, S. Berthier, and A.R. Parker Structural origin of the green iridescence on the chelicerae of the red-backed jumping spider, Phidippus johnsoni (Salticidae: Araneae) Arthropod Struct Dev 40 2011 21 25 10.1016/j.asd.2010.07.006
    • (2011) Arthropod Struct Dev , vol.40 , pp. 21-25
    • Ingram, A.L.1    Deparis, O.2    Boulenguez, J.3    Kennaway, G.4    Berthier, S.5    Parker, A.R.6
  • 144
    • 84923241610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repurposing Blu-ray movie discs as quasi-random nanoimprinting templates for photon management
    • A.J. Smith, C. Wang, D. Guo, C. Sun, and J. Huang Repurposing Blu-ray movie discs as quasi-random nanoimprinting templates for photon management Nat Commun 5 2014 5517 10.1038/ncomms6517
    • (2014) Nat Commun , vol.5 , pp. 5517
    • Smith, A.J.1    Wang, C.2    Guo, D.3    Sun, C.4    Huang, J.5
  • 145
    • 84908173860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyramidal surface textures for light trapping and antireflection in perovskite-on-silicon tandem solar cells
    • B.W. Schneider, N.N. Lal, S. Baker-Finch, and T.P. White Pyramidal surface textures for light trapping and antireflection in perovskite-on-silicon tandem solar cells Opt Express 22 2014 A1422 10.1364/OE.22.0A1422
    • (2014) Opt Express , vol.22
    • Schneider, B.W.1    Lal, N.N.2    Baker-Finch, S.3    White, T.P.4
  • 147
    • 80051590695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of optical film with micro-lens array on a solar concentrator
    • J.K. Tseng, Y.J. Chen, C.T. Pan, T.T. Wu, and M.H. Chung Application of optical film with micro-lens array on a solar concentrator Sol Energy 85 2011 2167 2178 10.1016/j.solener.2011.06.004
    • (2011) Sol Energy , vol.85 , pp. 2167-2178
    • Tseng, J.K.1    Chen, Y.J.2    Pan, C.T.3    Wu, T.T.4    Chung, M.H.5
  • 148
    • 84928798432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of random nanostructures for the omnidirectional anti-reflection properties of the glasswing butterfly
    • R.H. Siddique, G. Gomard, and H. Hölscher The role of random nanostructures for the omnidirectional anti-reflection properties of the glasswing butterfly Nat Commun 6 2015 6909 10.1038/ncomms7909
    • (2015) Nat Commun , vol.6 , pp. 6909
    • Siddique, R.H.1    Gomard, G.2    Hölscher, H.3
  • 150
    • 79952337992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural colour: elusive iridescence strategies brought to light
    • P. Vukusic Structural colour: elusive iridescence strategies brought to light Curr Biol 2011 21 10.1016/j.cub.2011.01.049
    • (2011) Curr Biol , pp. 21
    • Vukusic, P.1
  • 151
    • 84906307633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coloration principles of nymphaline butterflies - thin films, melanin, ommochromes and wing scale stacking
    • D.G. Stavenga, H.L. Leertouwer, and B.D. Wilts Coloration principles of nymphaline butterflies - thin films, melanin, ommochromes and wing scale stacking J Exp Biol 217 2014 2171 2180 10.1242/jeb.098673
    • (2014) J Exp Biol , vol.217 , pp. 2171-2180
    • Stavenga, D.G.1    Leertouwer, H.L.2    Wilts, B.D.3
  • 153
    • 33845298999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of color and vision of butterflies
    • D.G. Stavenga, and K. Arikawa Evolution of color and vision of butterflies Arthropod Struct Dev 35 2006 307 318 10.1016/j.asd.2006.08.011
    • (2006) Arthropod Struct Dev , vol.35 , pp. 307-318
    • Stavenga, D.G.1    Arikawa, K.2
  • 154
    • 65349143661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A protean palette: colour materials and mixing in birds and butterflies
    • M.D. Shawkey, N.I. Morehouse, and P. Vukusic A protean palette: colour materials and mixing in birds and butterflies J R Soc Interface 6 Suppl 2 2009 10.1098/rsif.2008.0459.focus
    • (2009) J R Soc Interface , vol.6
    • Shawkey, M.D.1    Morehouse, N.I.2    Vukusic, P.3
  • 155
    • 0000541238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sculpted-multilayer optical effects in two species of Papilio butterfly
    • P. Vukusic, R. Sambles, C. Lawrence, and G. Wakely Sculpted-multilayer optical effects in two species of Papilio butterfly Appl Opt 40 2001 1116 1125 10.1364/AO.40.001116
    • (2001) Appl Opt , vol.40 , pp. 1116-1125
    • Vukusic, P.1    Sambles, R.2    Lawrence, C.3    Wakely, G.4
  • 156
    • 27944502479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directionally controlled fluorescence emission in butterflies
    • P. Vukusic, and I. Hooper Directionally controlled fluorescence emission in butterflies Science 310 2005 1151 10.1126/science.1116612
    • (2005) Science , vol.310 , pp. 1151
    • Vukusic, P.1    Hooper, I.2
  • 158
    • 84876190054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomimetic optical materials: Integration of nature's design for manipulation of light
    • K. Yu, T. Fan, S. Lou, and D. Zhang Biomimetic optical materials: Integration of nature's design for manipulation of light Prog Mater Sci 58 2013 825 873 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2013.03.003
    • (2013) Prog Mater Sci , vol.58 , pp. 825-873
    • Yu, K.1    Fan, T.2    Lou, S.3    Zhang, D.4
  • 159
    • 80054775602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotemplated materials for sustainable energy and environment: current status and challenges
    • H. Zhou, T. Fan, and D. Zhang Biotemplated materials for sustainable energy and environment: current status and challenges ChemSusChem 4 2011 1344 1387 10.1002/cssc.201100048
    • (2011) ChemSusChem , vol.4 , pp. 1344-1387
    • Zhou, H.1    Fan, T.2    Zhang, D.3
  • 160
    • 80052530799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Background and survey of bioreplication techniques
    • D.P. Pulsifer, and A. Lakhtakia Background and survey of bioreplication techniques Bioinspir Biomim 6 2011 031001 10.1088/1748-3182/6/3/031001
    • (2011) Bioinspir Biomim , vol.6 , pp. 031001
    • Pulsifer, D.P.1    Lakhtakia, A.2
  • 162
    • 79955490293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrated solar energy applications using Fresnel lenses: a review
    • W.T. Xie, Y.J. Dai, R.Z. Wang, and K. Sumathy Concentrated solar energy applications using Fresnel lenses: a review Renew Sustain Energy Rev 15 2011 2588 2606 10.1016/j.rser.2011.03.031
    • (2011) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.15 , pp. 2588-2606
    • Xie, W.T.1    Dai, Y.J.2    Wang, R.Z.3    Sumathy, K.4
  • 163
    • 84921027006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fresnel lens: a promising alternative of reflectors in concentrated solar power
    • V. Kumar, R.L. Shrivastava, and S.P. Untawale Fresnel lens: a promising alternative of reflectors in concentrated solar power Renew Sustain Energy Rev 44 2015 376 390 10.1016/j.rser.2014.12.006
    • (2015) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.44 , pp. 376-390
    • Kumar, V.1    Shrivastava, R.L.2    Untawale, S.P.3
  • 165
    • 79960208778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative study between parabolic trough collector and linear Fresnel reflector technologies
    • N. Gharbi, H. El, Derbal, S. Bouaichaoui, and N. Said A comparative study between parabolic trough collector and linear Fresnel reflector technologies Energy Procedia 6 2011 565 572 10.1016/j.egypro.2011.05.065
    • (2011) Energy Procedia , vol.6 , pp. 565-572
    • Gharbi, N.1    El Derbal, H.2    Bouaichaoui, S.3    Said, N.4
  • 166
    • 80755184715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar radiation concentration features in Linear Fresnel reflector arrays
    • R. Abbas, M.J. Montes, M. Piera, and J.M. Martínez-Val Solar radiation concentration features in Linear Fresnel reflector arrays Energy Convers Manag 54 2012 133 144 10.1016/j.enconman.2011.10.010
    • (2012) Energy Convers Manag , vol.54 , pp. 133-144
    • Abbas, R.1    Montes, M.J.2    Piera, M.3    Martínez-Val, J.M.4
  • 168
    • 58149117815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Luminescent solar concentrators - a review of recent results
    • Van Sark WGJHM, Barnham KWJ, L.H. Slooff, A.J. Chatten, A. Büchtemann, A. Meyer, and et al. Luminescent solar concentrators - a review of recent results Opt Express 16 2008 21773 21792 10.1364/OE.16.021773
    • (2008) Opt Express , vol.16 , pp. 21773-21792
    • Wgjhm, V.S.1    Kwj, B.2    Slooff, L.H.3    Chatten, A.J.4    Büchtemann, A.5    Meyer, A.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.