메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 89-90, Issue , 2016, Pages 38-47

Brominated flame retardants (BFRs) in breast milk and associated health risks to nursing infants in Northern Tanzania

Author keywords

Brominated flame retardants; Estimated daily intake; Human breast milk; Infant growth; Pemba; Tanzania

Indexed keywords

CLAY; DAIRIES; ETHERS; HEALTH RISKS; LINEAR REGRESSION; NURSING; ORGANIC POLLUTANTS; RISK PERCEPTION;

EID: 84956766760     PISSN: 01604120     EISSN: 18736750     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2015.12.032     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (54)

References (102)
  • 1
    • 84888419323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in UK human milk: implications for infant exposure and relationship to external exposure
    • Abdallah M.A., Harrad S. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in UK human milk: implications for infant exposure and relationship to external exposure. Environ. Int. 2014, 63:130-136.
    • (2014) Environ. Int. , vol.63 , pp. 130-136
    • Abdallah, M.A.1    Harrad, S.2
  • 4
    • 84869801840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human milk composition: nutrients and bioactive factors
    • Ballard O., Morrow A.L. Human milk composition: nutrients and bioactive factors. Pediatr. Clin. N. Am. 2013, 60(1):49-74.
    • (2013) Pediatr. Clin. N. Am. , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-74
    • Ballard, O.1    Morrow, A.L.2
  • 5
    • 0346495994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brominated flame retardants: cause for concern?
    • Birnbaum L.S., Staskal D.F. Brominated flame retardants: cause for concern?. Environ. Health Perspect. 2003, 112(1):9-17.
    • (2003) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.112 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-17
    • Birnbaum, L.S.1    Staskal, D.F.2
  • 6
    • 0017942101 scopus 로고
    • Gas chromatograhic method for the determination of organochlorine pesticides in human milk
    • Brevik E.M. Gas chromatograhic method for the determination of organochlorine pesticides in human milk. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 1978, 19(3):281-286.
    • (1978) Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 281-286
    • Brevik, E.M.1
  • 7
    • 33845651815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in breast milk from central Taiwan and their relation to infant birth outcome and maternal menstruation effects
    • Chao H.R., Wang S.L., Lee W.J., Wang Y.F., Papke O. Levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in breast milk from central Taiwan and their relation to infant birth outcome and maternal menstruation effects. Environ. Int. 2007, 33(2):239-245.
    • (2007) Environ. Int. , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 239-245
    • Chao, H.R.1    Wang, S.L.2    Lee, W.J.3    Wang, Y.F.4    Papke, O.5
  • 8
    • 72149121564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in breast milk correlated to maternal age, education level, and occupational exposure
    • Chao H.A., Chen S.C., Chang C.M., Koh T.W., Chang-Chien G.P., Ouyang E., Lin S.L., Shy C.G., Chen F.A., Chao H.R. Concentrations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in breast milk correlated to maternal age, education level, and occupational exposure. J. Hazard. Mater. 2010, 175(1-3):492-500.
    • (2010) J. Hazard. Mater. , vol.175 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 492-500
    • Chao, H.A.1    Chen, S.C.2    Chang, C.M.3    Koh, T.W.4    Chang-Chien, G.P.5    Ouyang, E.6    Lin, S.L.7    Shy, C.G.8    Chen, F.A.9    Chao, H.R.10
  • 9
    • 0033779072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body weight loss increases plasma and adipose tissue concentrations of potentially toxic pollutants in obese individuals
    • Chevrier J., Dewailly E., Ayotte P., Mauriege P., Despres J.P., Tremblay A. Body weight loss increases plasma and adipose tissue concentrations of potentially toxic pollutants in obese individuals. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 2000, 24(10):1272-1278.
    • (2000) Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. , vol.24 , Issue.10 , pp. 1272-1278
    • Chevrier, J.1    Dewailly, E.2    Ayotte, P.3    Mauriege, P.4    Despres, J.P.5    Tremblay, A.6
  • 10
  • 12
    • 0242319564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic effects of brominated flame retardants in man and in wildlife
    • Darnerud P. Toxic effects of brominated flame retardants in man and in wildlife. Environ. Int. 2003, 29(6):841-853.
    • (2003) Environ. Int. , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 841-853
    • Darnerud, P.1
  • 14
    • 80051787885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of brominated flame retardants and other pesistent organic pollutants in breast milk samples from Limpopo Province, South Africa
    • Darnerud P.O., Aune M., Larsson L., Lignell S., Mutshatshi T., Okonkwo J., Botha B., Agyei N. Levels of brominated flame retardants and other pesistent organic pollutants in breast milk samples from Limpopo Province, South Africa. Sci. Total Environ. 2011, 409(19):4048-4053.
    • (2011) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.409 , Issue.19 , pp. 4048-4053
    • Darnerud, P.O.1    Aune, M.2    Larsson, L.3    Lignell, S.4    Mutshatshi, T.5    Okonkwo, J.6    Botha, B.7    Agyei, N.8
  • 15
    • 84924663711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time trends of polybrominated diphenylether (PBDE) congeners in serum of Swedish mothers and comparisons to breast milk data
    • Darnerud P.O., Lignell S., Aune M., Isaksson M., Cantillana T., Redeby J., Glynn A. Time trends of polybrominated diphenylether (PBDE) congeners in serum of Swedish mothers and comparisons to breast milk data. Environ. Res. 2015, 138:352-360.
    • (2015) Environ. Res. , vol.138 , pp. 352-360
    • Darnerud, P.O.1    Lignell, S.2    Aune, M.3    Isaksson, M.4    Cantillana, T.5    Redeby, J.6    Glynn, A.7
  • 16
    • 84929843051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panel on contaminants in the food chain (CONTAM). Scientific opinion on polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in Food
    • EFSA Panel on contaminants in the food chain (CONTAM). Scientific opinion on polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in Food. EFSA J. 2011, 9(5):2156.
    • (2011) EFSA J. , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 2156
  • 19
    • 58849114132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human internal and external exposure to PBDEs-a review of levels and sources
    • Frederiksen M., Vorkamp K., Thomsen M., Knudsen L.E. Human internal and external exposure to PBDEs-a review of levels and sources. Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health 2009, 212(2):109-134.
    • (2009) Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health , vol.212 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-134
    • Frederiksen, M.1    Vorkamp, K.2    Thomsen, M.3    Knudsen, L.E.4
  • 20
    • 84890891335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) and "novel" brominated flame retardants in house dust in Germany
    • Fromme H., Hilger B., Kopp E., Miserok M., Volkel W. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) and "novel" brominated flame retardants in house dust in Germany. Environ. Int. 2014, 64:61-68.
    • (2014) Environ. Int. , vol.64 , pp. 61-68
    • Fromme, H.1    Hilger, B.2    Kopp, E.3    Miserok, M.4    Volkel, W.5
  • 21
    • 84874347984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inverse age-dependent accumulation of decabromodiphenyl ether and other PBDEs in serum from a general adult population
    • Gari M., Grimalt J.O. Inverse age-dependent accumulation of decabromodiphenyl ether and other PBDEs in serum from a general adult population. Environ. Int. 2013, 54:119-127.
    • (2013) Environ. Int. , vol.54 , pp. 119-127
    • Gari, M.1    Grimalt, J.O.2
  • 23
    • 14744272838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terminal elimination half-lives of the brominated flame retardants TBBPA, HBCD, and lower brominated PBDEs in humans
    • Geyer H.J., Schramm K.W., Darnerud P.O., Aune M., Feicht E.A., Fried K.W., et al. Terminal elimination half-lives of the brominated flame retardants TBBPA, HBCD, and lower brominated PBDEs in humans. Organohalogen Compd. 2004, 66:3867-3872.
    • (2004) Organohalogen Compd. , vol.66 , pp. 3867-3872
    • Geyer, H.J.1    Schramm, K.W.2    Darnerud, P.O.3    Aune, M.4    Feicht, E.A.5    Fried, K.W.6
  • 24
    • 35348820728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in human umbilical cord serum, paternal serum, maternal serum, placentas, and breast milk from Madrid population, Spain
    • Gomara B., Herrero L., Ramos J.J., Mateo J.R., Fernandez M.A., Garcia J.F., Gonzalez M.J. Distribution of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in human umbilical cord serum, paternal serum, maternal serum, placentas, and breast milk from Madrid population, Spain. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41(20):6961-6968.
    • (2007) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.41 , Issue.20 , pp. 6961-6968
    • Gomara, B.1    Herrero, L.2    Ramos, J.J.3    Mateo, J.R.4    Fernandez, M.A.5    Garcia, J.F.6    Gonzalez, M.J.7
  • 25
    • 77955601911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid supply to the human fetus
    • Haggarty P. Fatty acid supply to the human fetus. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 2010, 30:237-255.
    • (2010) Annu. Rev. Nutr. , vol.30 , pp. 237-255
    • Haggarty, P.1
  • 28
    • 84864091334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of chlorinated pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls, and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in human milk from Bizerte (Tunisia) in 2010
    • Hassine S.B., Ameur W.B., Gandoura N., Driss M.R. Determination of chlorinated pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls, and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in human milk from Bizerte (Tunisia) in 2010. Chemosphere 2012, 89(4):369-377.
    • (2012) Chemosphere , vol.89 , Issue.4 , pp. 369-377
    • Hassine, S.B.1    Ameur, W.B.2    Gandoura, N.3    Driss, M.R.4
  • 29
    • 84873464517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial monitoring of organohalogen compounds in surface water and sediments of a rural-urban river basin in Tanzania
    • Hellar-Kihampa H., De Wael K., Lugwisha E., Malarvannan G., Covaci A., Van Grieken R. Spatial monitoring of organohalogen compounds in surface water and sediments of a rural-urban river basin in Tanzania. Sci. Total Environ. 2013, 447:186-197.
    • (2013) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.447 , pp. 186-197
    • Hellar-Kihampa, H.1    De Wael, K.2    Lugwisha, E.3    Malarvannan, G.4    Covaci, A.5    Van Grieken, R.6
  • 31
    • 24144465648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In utero polychlorinated biphenyl exposures in relation to fetal and early childhood growth
    • Hertz-Picciotto I., Charles M.J., James R.A., Keller J.A., Willman E., Teplin S. In utero polychlorinated biphenyl exposures in relation to fetal and early childhood growth. Epidemiology 2005, 16(5):648-656.
    • (2005) Epidemiology , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 648-656
    • Hertz-Picciotto, I.1    Charles, M.J.2    James, R.A.3    Keller, J.A.4    Willman, E.5    Teplin, S.6
  • 32
    • 1242297693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the environment and in people: a meta-analysis of concentrations
    • Hites R.A. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the environment and in people: a meta-analysis of concentrations. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2004, 38(4):945-956.
    • (2004) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 945-956
    • Hites, R.A.1
  • 33
    • 39149113456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers as endocrine disruptors of adipocyte metabolism
    • Hoppe A.A., Carey G.B. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers as endocrine disruptors of adipocyte metabolism. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2007, 15(12):2942-2950.
    • (2007) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.15 , Issue.12 , pp. 2942-2950
    • Hoppe, A.A.1    Carey, G.B.2
  • 34
    • 84864031188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in maternal serum, umbilical cord serum, colostrum and mature breast milk. Insights from a pilot study and the literature
    • Jakobsson K., Fang J., Athanasiadou M., Rignell-Hydbom A., Bergman A. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in maternal serum, umbilical cord serum, colostrum and mature breast milk. Insights from a pilot study and the literature. Environ. Int. 2012, 47:121-130.
    • (2012) Environ. Int. , vol.47 , pp. 121-130
    • Jakobsson, K.1    Fang, J.2    Athanasiadou, M.3    Rignell-Hydbom, A.4    Bergman, A.5
  • 35
    • 68049092930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the serum and breast milk of the resident population from production area, China
    • Jin J., Wang Y., Yang C., Hu J., Liu W., Cui J., Tang X. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the serum and breast milk of the resident population from production area, China. Environ. Int. 2009, 35(7):1048-1052.
    • (2009) Environ. Int. , vol.35 , Issue.7 , pp. 1048-1052
    • Jin, J.1    Wang, Y.2    Yang, C.3    Hu, J.4    Liu, W.5    Cui, J.6    Tang, X.7
  • 36
  • 37
    • 67349113995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of sources and pathways of human exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the United States
    • Johnson-Restrepo B., Kannan K. An assessment of sources and pathways of human exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the United States. Chemosphere 2009, 76(4):542-548.
    • (2009) Chemosphere , vol.76 , Issue.4 , pp. 542-548
    • Johnson-Restrepo, B.1    Kannan, K.2
  • 38
    • 35748940577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers and organochlorine pesticides in human breast milk from Massachusetts, USA
    • Johnson-Restrepo B., Addink R., Wong C., Arcaro K., Kannan K. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers and organochlorine pesticides in human breast milk from Massachusetts, USA. J. Environ. Monit. 2007, 9(11):1205-1212.
    • (2007) J. Environ. Monit. , vol.9 , Issue.11 , pp. 1205-1212
    • Johnson-Restrepo, B.1    Addink, R.2    Wong, C.3    Arcaro, K.4    Kannan, K.5
  • 40
    • 84897481584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms underlying enhanced in vitro adipocyte differentiation by the brominated flame retardant BDE-47
    • Kamstra J.H., Hruba E., Blumberg B., Janesick A., Mandrup S., Hamers T., Legler J. Transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms underlying enhanced in vitro adipocyte differentiation by the brominated flame retardant BDE-47. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2014, 48(7):4110-4119.
    • (2014) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.48 , Issue.7 , pp. 4110-4119
    • Kamstra, J.H.1    Hruba, E.2    Blumberg, B.3    Janesick, A.4    Mandrup, S.5    Hamers, T.6    Legler, J.7
  • 41
    • 0036242836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recycling inorganic domestic solid wastes: results from a pilot study in Dar es Salaam City, Tanzania
    • Kaseva M.E., Mbuligwe S.E., Kassenga G. Recycling inorganic domestic solid wastes: results from a pilot study in Dar es Salaam City, Tanzania. Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 2002, 35:243-257.
    • (2002) Resour. Conserv. Recycl. , vol.35 , pp. 243-257
    • Kaseva, M.E.1    Mbuligwe, S.E.2    Kassenga, G.3
  • 42
    • 33750377552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detailed polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) congener composition of the widely used penta-, octa-, and deca-PBDE technical flame-retardant mixtures
    • La A.G.M.J., Hale R.C., Harvey E. Detailed polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) congener composition of the widely used penta-, octa-, and deca-PBDE technical flame-retardant mixtures. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40(20):6247-6254.
    • (2006) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.40 , Issue.20 , pp. 6247-6254
    • La, A.G.M.J.1    Hale, R.C.2    Harvey, E.3
  • 43
    • 1042280395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's health and the environment: public health issues and challenges for risk assessment
    • Landrigan P.J., Kimmel C.A., Correa A., Eskenazi B. Children's health and the environment: public health issues and challenges for risk assessment. Environ. Health Perspect. 2004, 112(2):257-265.
    • (2004) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.112 , Issue.2 , pp. 257-265
    • Landrigan, P.J.1    Kimmel, C.A.2    Correa, A.3    Eskenazi, B.4
  • 45
    • 77954422151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body burdens of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in childbearing-aged women at an intensive electronic-waste recycling site in China
    • Leung A.O., Chan J.K., Xing G.H., Xu Y., Wu S.C., Wong C.K., Leung C.K., Wong M.H. Body burdens of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in childbearing-aged women at an intensive electronic-waste recycling site in China. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int. 2010, 17(7):1300-1313.
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int. , vol.17 , Issue.7 , pp. 1300-1313
    • Leung, A.O.1    Chan, J.K.2    Xing, G.H.3    Xu, Y.4    Wu, S.C.5    Wong, C.K.6    Leung, C.K.7    Wong, M.H.8
  • 46
    • 84878699456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) may influence birth weight among infants in a Swedish cohort with background exposure: a cross-sectional study
    • Lignell S., Aune M., Darnerud P.O., Hanberg A., Larsson S.C., Glynn A. Prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) may influence birth weight among infants in a Swedish cohort with background exposure: a cross-sectional study. Environ. Heal. 2013, 12:44.
    • (2013) Environ. Heal. , vol.12 , pp. 44
    • Lignell, S.1    Aune, M.2    Darnerud, P.O.3    Hanberg, A.4    Larsson, S.C.5    Glynn, A.6
  • 47
    • 84925491063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human exposure to PBDE and critical evaluation of health hazards
    • Linares V., Belles M., Domingo J.L. Human exposure to PBDE and critical evaluation of health hazards. Arch. Toxicol. 2015, 89(3):335-356.
    • (2015) Arch. Toxicol. , vol.89 , Issue.3 , pp. 335-356
    • Linares, V.1    Belles, M.2    Domingo, J.L.3
  • 49
    • 37349065763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure of Americans to polybrominated diphenyl ethers
    • Lorber M. Exposure of Americans to polybrominated diphenyl ethers. J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol. 2008, 18(1):2-19.
    • (2008) J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol. , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-19
    • Lorber, M.1
  • 50
    • 77953259958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural mixtures of persistent organic pollutants (POP) increase weight gain, advance puberty, and induce changes in gene expression associated with steroid hormones and obesity in female zebrafish
    • Lyche J.L., Nourizadeh-Lillabadi R., Almaas C., Stavik B., Berg V., Skare J.U., Alestrom P., Ropstad E. Natural mixtures of persistent organic pollutants (POP) increase weight gain, advance puberty, and induce changes in gene expression associated with steroid hormones and obesity in female zebrafish. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 2010, 73(15):1032-1057.
    • (2010) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , vol.73 , Issue.15 , pp. 1032-1057
    • Lyche, J.L.1    Nourizadeh-Lillabadi, R.2    Almaas, C.3    Stavik, B.4    Berg, V.5    Skare, J.U.6    Alestrom, P.7    Ropstad, E.8
  • 51
    • 79951947221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural mixtures of POPs affected body weight gain and induced transcription of genes involved in weight regulation and insulin signaling
    • Lyche J.L., Nourizadeh-Lillabadi R., Karlsson C., Stavik B., Berg V., Skare J.U., Alestrom P., Ropstad E. Natural mixtures of POPs affected body weight gain and induced transcription of genes involved in weight regulation and insulin signaling. Aquat. Toxicol. 2011, 102(3-4):197-204.
    • (2011) Aquat. Toxicol. , vol.102 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 197-204
    • Lyche, J.L.1    Nourizadeh-Lillabadi, R.2    Karlsson, C.3    Stavik, B.4    Berg, V.5    Skare, J.U.6    Alestrom, P.7    Ropstad, E.8
  • 52
    • 84908596062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human health risk associated with brominated flame-retardants (BFRs)
    • Lyche J.L., Rosseland C., Berge G., Polder A. Human health risk associated with brominated flame-retardants (BFRs). Environ. Int. 2015, 74:170-180.
    • (2015) Environ. Int. , vol.74 , pp. 170-180
    • Lyche, J.L.1    Rosseland, C.2    Berge, G.3    Polder, A.4
  • 53
    • 84956811041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E-Waste Assessment Tanzania, UNIDO e-waste initiative for Tanzania.
    • Magashi A., Schluep M. e-Waste Assessment Tanzania, UNIDO e-waste initiative for Tanzania. FINAL Report 20 January 2011. 2011, Available at: https://www.unido.org/fileadmin/user_media/Services/PSD/ICT/110120_Assessment-Tanzania_FINAL_01.PDF.
    • (2011) FINAL Report 20 January 2011.
    • Magashi, A.1    Schluep, M.2
  • 55
    • 85019303353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Map of Tanzania http://www.ruby-sapphire.com/images/tanzania-ruby-sapphire/tanzania_corundum_simple.jpg.
  • 56
    • 84872459814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers alter hepatic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase enzyme kinetics in male Wistar rats: implications for lipid and glucose metabolism
    • Nash J.T., Szabo D.T., Carey G.B. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers alter hepatic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase enzyme kinetics in male Wistar rats: implications for lipid and glucose metabolism. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 2013, 76(2):142-156.
    • (2013) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 142-156
    • Nash, J.T.1    Szabo, D.T.2    Carey, G.B.3
  • 57
    • 0034002836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Certain organochlorine and organobromine contaminants in Swedish human milk in perspective of past 20-30years
    • Noren K., Meironyte D. Certain organochlorine and organobromine contaminants in Swedish human milk in perspective of past 20-30years. Chemosphere 2000, 40(9-11):1111-1123.
    • (2000) Chemosphere , vol.40 , Issue.9-11 , pp. 1111-1123
    • Noren, K.1    Meironyte, D.2
  • 59
    • 79955995694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High postnatal exposures to polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) via breast milk in California: does BDE-209 transfer to breast milk?
    • Park J.S., She J., Holden A., Sharp M., Gephart R., Souders-Mason G., Zhang V., Chow J., Leslie B., Hooper K. High postnatal exposures to polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) via breast milk in California: does BDE-209 transfer to breast milk?. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2011, 45(10):4579-4585.
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , Issue.10 , pp. 4579-4585
    • Park, J.S.1    She, J.2    Holden, A.3    Sharp, M.4    Gephart, R.5    Souders-Mason, G.6    Zhang, V.7    Chow, J.8    Leslie, B.9    Hooper, K.10
  • 60
    • 84875579566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Background levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in soils from Mount Meru area, Arusha district (Tanzania)
    • Parolini M., Guazzoni N., Comolli R., Binelli A., Tremolada P. Background levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in soils from Mount Meru area, Arusha district (Tanzania). Sci. Total Environ. 2013, 452-453:253-261.
    • (2013) Sci. Total Environ. , pp. 253-261
    • Parolini, M.1    Guazzoni, N.2    Comolli, R.3    Binelli, A.4    Tremolada, P.5
  • 61
    • 37449024524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal changes of chlorinated pesticides, PCBs, dioxins (PCDDs/PCDFs) and brominated flame retardants in human breast milk from Northern Russia
    • Polder A., Gabrielsen G.W., Odland J.Ø., Savinova T.N., Tkachev A., Løken K.B., Skaare J.U. Spatial and temporal changes of chlorinated pesticides, PCBs, dioxins (PCDDs/PCDFs) and brominated flame retardants in human breast milk from Northern Russia. Sci. Total Environ. 2008, 391(1):41-54.
    • (2008) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.391 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-54
    • Polder, A.1    Gabrielsen, G.W.2    Odland, J.Ø.3    Savinova, T.N.4    Tkachev, A.5    Løken, K.B.6    Skaare, J.U.7
  • 62
    • 84900551623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels and patterns of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) from four different lakes in Tanzania: geographical differences and implications for human health
    • Polder A., Muller M.B., Lyche J.L., Mdegela R.H., Nonga H.E., Mabiki F.P., Mbise T.J., Skaare J.U., Sandvik M., Skjerve E., Lie E. Levels and patterns of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) from four different lakes in Tanzania: geographical differences and implications for human health. Sci. Total Environ. 2014, 488-489:252-260.
    • (2014) Sci. Total Environ. , pp. 252-260
    • Polder, A.1    Muller, M.B.2    Lyche, J.L.3    Mdegela, R.H.4    Nonga, H.E.5    Mabiki, F.P.6    Mbise, T.J.7    Skaare, J.U.8    Sandvik, M.9    Skjerve, E.10    Lie, E.11
  • 63
    • 70349690295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal BMI before pregnancy, maternal weight gain during pregnancy, and risk of persistent positivity for multiple diabetes-associated autoantibodies in children with the high-risk HLA genotype: the MIDIA study
    • Rasmussen T., Stene L.C., Samuelsen S.O., Cinek O., Wetlesen T., Torjesen P.A., Ronningen K.S. Maternal BMI before pregnancy, maternal weight gain during pregnancy, and risk of persistent positivity for multiple diabetes-associated autoantibodies in children with the high-risk HLA genotype: the MIDIA study. Diabetes Care 2009, 32(10):1904-1906.
    • (2009) Diabetes Care , vol.32 , Issue.10 , pp. 1904-1906
    • Rasmussen, T.1    Stene, L.C.2    Samuelsen, S.O.3    Cinek, O.4    Wetlesen, T.5    Torjesen, P.A.6    Ronningen, K.S.7
  • 65
    • 84901427837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The brominated flame retardants, PBDEs and HBCD, in Canadian human milk samples collected from 1992 to 2005; concentrations and trends
    • Ryan J.J., Rawn D.F. The brominated flame retardants, PBDEs and HBCD, in Canadian human milk samples collected from 1992 to 2005; concentrations and trends. Environ. Int. 2014, 70:1-8.
    • (2014) Environ. Int. , vol.70 , pp. 1-8
    • Ryan, J.J.1    Rawn, D.F.2
  • 66
    • 0030670106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of age, lactation and dietary habits on PCB in plasma in Swedish women
    • Rylander L., Dyremark E., Stromberg U., Ostman C., Hagmar L. The impact of age, lactation and dietary habits on PCB in plasma in Swedish women. Sci. Total Environ. 1997, 207(1):55-61.
    • (1997) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.207 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-61
    • Rylander, L.1    Dyremark, E.2    Stromberg, U.3    Ostman, C.4    Hagmar, L.5
  • 67
    • 0028785110 scopus 로고
    • Decreased birthweight among infants born to women with a high dietary intake of fish contaminated with persistent organochlorine compounds
    • Rylander L., Stromberg U., Hagmar L. Decreased birthweight among infants born to women with a high dietary intake of fish contaminated with persistent organochlorine compounds. Scand J. Work Environ. Health 1995, 21(5):368-375.
    • (1995) Scand J. Work Environ. Health , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 368-375
    • Rylander, L.1    Stromberg, U.2    Hagmar, L.3
  • 69
    • 76349091577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partitioning of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in serum and milk from the same mothers
    • Schecter A., Colacino J., Sjodin A., Needham L., Birnbaum L. Partitioning of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in serum and milk from the same mothers. Chemosphere 2010, 78(10):1279-1284.
    • (2010) Chemosphere , vol.78 , Issue.10 , pp. 1279-1284
    • Schecter, A.1    Colacino, J.2    Sjodin, A.3    Needham, L.4    Birnbaum, L.5
  • 70
    • 33847780442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in breast milk from the Pacific Northwest
    • She J., Holden A., Sharp M., Tanner M., Williams-Derry C., Hooper K. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in breast milk from the Pacific Northwest. Chemosphere 2007, 67(9):S307-S317.
    • (2007) Chemosphere , vol.67 , Issue.9 , pp. S307-S317
    • She, J.1    Holden, A.2    Sharp, M.3    Tanner, M.4    Williams-Derry, C.5    Hooper, K.6
  • 72
    • 0024990394 scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine pesticides in milk of Norwegian women during lactation
    • Skaare J.U., Polder A. Polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine pesticides in milk of Norwegian women during lactation. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 1990, 19(5):640-645.
    • (1990) Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 640-645
    • Skaare, J.U.1    Polder, A.2
  • 74
    • 80053437028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) flame retardants, phenolic metabolites, and thyroid hormones during pregnancy
    • Stapleton H.M., Eagle S., Anthopolos R., Wolkin A., Miranda M.L. Associations between polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) flame retardants, phenolic metabolites, and thyroid hormones during pregnancy. Environ. Health Perspect. 2011, 119(10):1454-1459.
    • (2011) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.119 , Issue.10 , pp. 1454-1459
    • Stapleton, H.M.1    Eagle, S.2    Anthopolos, R.3    Wolkin, A.4    Miranda, M.L.5
  • 75
    • 85019305072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stockholm Convention UNEP Global Monitoring Report UNEP/POP/COP.4/33 2009, http://chm.pops.int/TheConvention/ConferenceoftheParties/Meetings/COP4/COP4Documents/tabid/531/Default.aspx.
    • (2009) UNEP Global Monitoring Report UNEP/POP/COP.4/33
  • 76
    • 85019301772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stockholm Convention http://chm.pops.int.com.
  • 77
    • 36649018731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographical distribution and accumulation features of PBDEs in human breast milk from Indonesia
    • Sudaryanto A., Kajiwara N., Takahashi S., Muawanah H., Tanabe S. Geographical distribution and accumulation features of PBDEs in human breast milk from Indonesia. Environ. Pollut. 2008, 151(1):130-138.
    • (2008) Environ. Pollut. , vol.151 , Issue.1 , pp. 130-138
    • Sudaryanto, A.1    Kajiwara, N.2    Takahashi, S.3    Muawanah, H.4    Tanabe, S.5
  • 78
    • 54549122336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels and congener specific profiles of PBDEs in human breast milk from China: implication on exposure sources and pathways
    • Sudaryanto A., Kajiwara N., Tsydenova O.V., Isobe T., Yu H., Takahashi S., Tanabe S. Levels and congener specific profiles of PBDEs in human breast milk from China: implication on exposure sources and pathways. Chemosphere 2008, 73(10):1661-1668.
    • (2008) Chemosphere , vol.73 , Issue.10 , pp. 1661-1668
    • Sudaryanto, A.1    Kajiwara, N.2    Tsydenova, O.V.3    Isobe, T.4    Yu, H.5    Takahashi, S.6    Tanabe, S.7
  • 79
    • 67349112685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal exposure to low-dose 2,2',4,4'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether affects growth in rat offspring: what is the role of IGF-1?
    • Suvorov A., Battista M.C., Takser L. Perinatal exposure to low-dose 2,2',4,4'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether affects growth in rat offspring: what is the role of IGF-1?. Toxicology 2009, 260(1-3):126-131.
    • (2009) Toxicology , vol.260 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 126-131
    • Suvorov, A.1    Battista, M.C.2    Takser, L.3
  • 80
    • 84891470671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between prenatal polychlorinated biphenyl exposure and obesity development at ages 5 and 7 y: a prospective cohort study of 656 children from the Faroe Islands
    • Tang-Péronard J.L., Heitmann B.L., Andersen H.R., Steuerwald U., Grandjean P., Weihe P., Jensen T.K. Association between prenatal polychlorinated biphenyl exposure and obesity development at ages 5 and 7 y: a prospective cohort study of 656 children from the Faroe Islands. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 2014, 99(1):5-13.
    • (2014) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.99 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-13
    • Tang-Péronard, J.L.1    Heitmann, B.L.2    Andersen, H.R.3    Steuerwald, U.4    Grandjean, P.5    Weihe, P.6    Jensen, T.K.7
  • 82
    • 71549168299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of brominated flame retardants in breast milk from a large scale Norwegian study
    • Thomsen C., Stigum H., Froshaug M., Broadwell S.L., Becher G., Eggesbo M. Determinants of brominated flame retardants in breast milk from a large scale Norwegian study. Environ. Int. 2010, 36(1):68-74.
    • (2010) Environ. Int. , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-74
    • Thomsen, C.1    Stigum, H.2    Froshaug, M.3    Broadwell, S.L.4    Becher, G.5    Eggesbo, M.6
  • 84
    • 67349145972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in matched samples of human milk, dust and indoor air
    • Toms L.M., Hearn L., Kennedy K., Harden F., Bartkow M., Temme C., Mueller J.F. Concentrations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in matched samples of human milk, dust and indoor air. Environ. Int. 2009, 35(6):864-869.
    • (2009) Environ. Int. , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 864-869
    • Toms, L.M.1    Hearn, L.2    Kennedy, K.3    Harden, F.4    Bartkow, M.5    Temme, C.6    Mueller, J.F.7
  • 85
    • 69949089053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) levels are higher in children (2-5years of age) than in infants and adults
    • Toms L.M., Sjodin A., Harden F., Hobson P., Jones R., Edenfield E., Mueller J.F. Serum polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) levels are higher in children (2-5years of age) than in infants and adults. Environ. Health Perspect. 2009, 117(9):1461-1465.
    • (2009) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.117 , Issue.9 , pp. 1461-1465
    • Toms, L.M.1    Sjodin, A.2    Harden, F.3    Hobson, P.4    Jones, R.5    Edenfield, E.6    Mueller, J.F.7
  • 86
    • 85019303589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trading Economics http://www.tradingeconomics.com/tanzania/imports.
  • 88
    • 85019303711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations Report Waste Management in Tanzania. 2010, http://www.un.org/esa/dsd/dsd_aofw_ni/ni_pdfs/NationalReports/tanzania/waste.pdf.
    • (2010) Report Waste Management in Tanzania.
  • 93
    • 49649087003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See comment in PubMed Commons below Increased risk of diabetes and polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins: a 24-year follow-up study of the Yucheng cohort
    • Wang S.L., Tsai P.C., Yang C.Y., Guo Y.L. See comment in PubMed Commons below Increased risk of diabetes and polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins: a 24-year follow-up study of the Yucheng cohort. Diabetes Care. 2008, 31(8):1574-1579.
    • (2008) Diabetes Care. , vol.31 , Issue.8 , pp. 1574-1579
    • Wang, S.L.1    Tsai, P.C.2    Yang, C.Y.3    Guo, Y.L.4
  • 94
    • 0041816274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the long-range transport potential of polybrominated diphenyl ethers: a comparison of four multimedia models
    • Wania F., Dugani C.B. Assessing the long-range transport potential of polybrominated diphenyl ethers: a comparison of four multimedia models. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2003, 22(6):1252-1261.
    • (2003) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 1252-1261
    • Wania, F.1    Dugani, C.B.2
  • 97
    • 74949102895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in umbilical cord blood and relevant factors in neonates from Guiyu, China
    • Wu K., Xu X., Liu J., Guo Y., Li Y., Huo X. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in umbilical cord blood and relevant factors in neonates from Guiyu, China. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44(2):813-819.
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 813-819
    • Wu, K.1    Xu, X.2    Liu, J.3    Guo, Y.4    Li, Y.5    Huo, X.6
  • 100
    • 79959556740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A national survey of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and indicator polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Chinese mothers' milk
    • Zhang L., Li J., Zhao Y., Li X., Yang X., Wen S., Cai Z., Wu Y. A national survey of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and indicator polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Chinese mothers' milk. Chemosphere 2011, 84(5):625-633.
    • (2011) Chemosphere , vol.84 , Issue.5 , pp. 625-633
    • Zhang, L.1    Li, J.2    Zhao, Y.3    Li, X.4    Yang, X.5    Wen, S.6    Cai, Z.7    Wu, Y.8
  • 101
    • 0036186785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental exposure to brominated diphenyl ethers results in thyroid hormone disruption
    • Zhou T., Taylor M.M., DeVito M.J., Crofton K.M. Developmental exposure to brominated diphenyl ethers results in thyroid hormone disruption. Toxicol. Sci. 2002, 66(1):105-116.
    • (2002) Toxicol. Sci. , vol.66 , Issue.1 , pp. 105-116
    • Zhou, T.1    Taylor, M.M.2    DeVito, M.J.3    Crofton, K.M.4
  • 102
    • 84886921414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal comparison of PBDEs, OH-PBDEs, PCBs, and OH-PCBs in the serum of second trimester pregnant women recruited from San Francisco General Hospital, California
    • Zota A.R., Linderholm L., Park J.S., Petreas M., Guo T., Privalsky M.L., Zoeller R.T., Woodruff T.J. Temporal comparison of PBDEs, OH-PBDEs, PCBs, and OH-PCBs in the serum of second trimester pregnant women recruited from San Francisco General Hospital, California. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2013, 47(20):11776-11784.
    • (2013) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.47 , Issue.20 , pp. 11776-11784
    • Zota, A.R.1    Linderholm, L.2    Park, J.S.3    Petreas, M.4    Guo, T.5    Privalsky, M.L.6    Zoeller, R.T.7    Woodruff, T.J.8


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.